The Effect of Service Recovery in Lazada Indonesia towards Customer Satisfaction

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The Effect of Service Recovery Strategy in Lazada Indonesia towards Customer Satisfaction

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Transcript of The Effect of Service Recovery in Lazada Indonesia towards Customer Satisfaction

Page 1: The Effect of Service Recovery in Lazada Indonesia towards Customer Satisfaction

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The Effect of Service Recovery Strategy in

Lazada Indonesia towards Customer Satisfaction

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Nindya Harum Solicha 19011033

School of Business and Management Bandung Institute of Technology

2011

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Table of Content

Chapter 1: Introduction

1.1 Background

1.2 Problem Statements

1.3 Research Objective

1.4 Research Questions

Chapter 2: Literature Review

2.1 Service Failure

2.2 Service Recovery

2.1.1 The Stages of Service Recovery Maturity

2.3 Customer Satisfaction

Chapter 3: Methodology

3.1 Customer Solicitation

Chapter 4: Lazada Indonesia Service

4.1 Service of Lazada Indonesia

4.2 Service Recovery of Lazada Indonesia

Chapter 5: Research Findings

5.1 Customer Solicitation

5.2 Lost Customer

Chapter 6: Conclusion and Recommendation

References

Appendix

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Chapter 1

Introduction !1.1 Background

Nowadays, Indonesia online users has increase and it will give benefit to an

e-commerce and online transaction. Electronic commerce, commonly known as

E-commerce becomes popular in Asia especially in Indonesia. Indonesia netizen

tend to buy online for fashion, gadget, and personal care. Many people with

limited time to go shop prefer to spend their time to browse several e-commerce

shop in internet, one of them is lazada.co.id.

Lazada Indonesia is online shopping center offering a wide range of products

from electronics, books, toys, baby equipment, medical devices, beauty products,

household appliances, traveling equipment and sports equipment. Lazada

Indonesia was established in 2012 and is one of the branch network of online retail

Lazada in Southeast Asia. Southeast Asia Lazada International Group consisting of

Lazada Indonesia, Lazada Malaysia, Lazada Vietnam, Lazada Thailand, Lazada

Philippines. Network Lazada Southeast Asia is a subsidiary branch network of the

German Internet company, Rocket Internet.

Although, Lazada Indonesia is one of e-commerce business that is branch

network of Rocket Internet that have many experiences in this business but it

doesn’t proof that Lazada doesn’t have any service failures. Service failures will

lead to dissatisfied customer. Dissatisfied customer will impact to their loyalty.

Service failures can be minimized with do some service recovery strategy that will

impact customer satisfaction. Customer satisfaction will lead them to customer

loyalty.

!1.2 Problem Statements

Dissatisfied customer because of service failure from Lazada Indonesia

expects to have effective service recovery. Although, they have try to give the

best service recovery after the service failure but we don’t know the effectiveness

of their service recovery toward the customer satisfaction in Lazada Indonesia.

!

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!1.3 Research Objectives

To examine the effects of service recovery on customer loyalty in e-

commerce services. Specifically, it examines the perception of “justice” in service

recovery and how it affects the level of satisfaction and behavioural outcomes.

1.4 Research Questions

1. How is the effectiveness of service recovery strategy of Lazada Indonesia?

2. How is the impact of service recovery strategy towards customer satisfaction?

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Chapter 2

Literature Review !2.1 Service Failures

Service failures happens when the service provider cannot satisfy customer

needs or the service provided is below customer expectations. Service failures can

lead to negative disconfirmation and ultimately dissatisfaction, though

appropriate service recovery efforts may restore a dissatisfied customer to a state

of satisfaction (Bitner et al., 1990). Although some researchers have argued that

the best strategy is to fail-safe the original service delivery, it is nearly impossible to

eliminate all failures. Thus, firms with the ability to react to service failures effectively

and implement some form of service recovery will be in a much better position to

retain profitable customers.

2.2 Service Recovery

Service recovery is defined as the responses and actions service provider

adopted to make a remedy of the service incident so as to regain customer

loyalty. Service recovery has received considerable attention in the academic

literature (Davidow, 2003; McCullough et al. 2000; Tax et al., 1998; Parasuraman,

2006) because effective recovery management has been shown to have a

significant positive effect on customers who have reacted adversely to a service

failure (Berry and Parasuraman, 1991). An understanding of effective recovery

management is particularly relevant for service providers because the distinctive

characteristics of services (especially the inseparability of production and

consumption) make it impossible to ensure 100% error-free service (Fisk et al., 1993).

With regard to services provided on the Internet, effective service recovery is

essential because online customers are difficult to attract and retain (Srinivasan et

al., 2002), and it is easy for them to switch their online providers (Reichheld &

Schefter, 2000; Semeijn et al., 2005). It is therefore extremely important that service

providers on the Internet know how to improve loyalty levels and repeat

purchasing decisions among their customers (Anderson & Srinivasan, 2003; Doong

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et al., 2008; Semeijn et al., 2005; Shamdasani et al., 2008; Srinivasan et al., 2002;

Wang et al., 2006; Yang & Peterson, 2004). Effective service recovery plays an

important role in ensuring such loyalty. Of course, it is preferable that e-providers

deliver a service without failures (McCollough et al., 2000)—because, in general,

providers fare better in the eyes of consumers by avoiding service failure than by

responding to failure with superior recovery. However, when a failure has

occurred, effective service recovery is considered essential to business survival in

general (Berry & Parasuraman, 1991), and in the context of e-commerce in

particular (Reichheld & Schefter, 2000).

Effective service recovery increases not only overall satisfaction, but also

positive word of mouth (Spreng et al., 1995, Swanson and Kelley, 2001). For

example, one study shows strong links between satisfaction with complaint

handling and word-of-mouth behaviour (Oliver and Swan, 1989). That is,

successfully recovered customers recommend the company to others or

“demonstrate a strong propensity to share positive information about the

experience” (Swanson and Kelley, 2001). In Maxham’s (2001) study, a very good

service recovery, compared with a good recovery, had a stronger impact on

word of mouth than on satisfaction or repurchase intention.

2.2.1 The Stages of Service Recovery Maturity

Service Recovery in an organization progresses through a series of

stages, shown in the nearby diagram.  

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Stage 1, Moribund.   There is no complaint handling.  Angry customers are

ignored.

Stage 2: Reactive.  Customer complaints are heard, and a response is made.

But it's a haphazard process with no defined goals for the response and no

one owning this business process.  

Stage 3: Active Listening.   At this stage, the response to issues voiced by

customers is structured.  Specific people have the responsibility to respond to

complaints and guidelines are in place for the response.  However, it is still

reactive. Stage 4.  Solicitous.  The critical change from Stage 3 to 4 is the move from

reactive to proactive solicitation of customers with issues.  The reason this is so

important is that most customers don't bother to complain.  They just move on

to other suppliers of products.

The solicitous role is accomplished by encouraging customer to voice their

complaints.  Event surveys (also known as transactional or transaction-driven

survey) are a commonly used technique to get issues voiced.   The survey

design must be such that more than just high level measurement of customer

satisfaction is captured.  The design must allow for action to be taken.  The

desire for anonymity complicates the task.   (Our Survey Workshops help

attendees create such actionable survey instruments.)

Stage 5: Infused.   The pinnacle of Service Recovery Practices is achieved

when the complaint identification merges with business process improvement

or six sigma programs to support root cause identification and resolution. The

owners of business processes that cause customer issues are notified of the

occurrences to prompt reexamination of the process design.  

!2.3 Customer Satisfaction

Customer satisfaction is an important factor of customer loyalty. Previous

research confirmed the significant positive correlation between postrecovery

satisfaction and customer loyalty. Maxham III and Netemeyer also found that

postrecovery satisfaction has direct impact on repeated purchase of customers as

well as positive word-of-mouth effect by customers. Collier and Bienstock found

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that if customer loyalty will be negatively impacted if they are not satisfied with

service recovery outcome in online retailing, such as switching and negative word-

of-mouth effect. However, if a customer is satisfied with service recovery efforts by

online retailers, they will actively involved in positive word-of-mouth behavior and

strong repeated purchase intention in the future.

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Chapter 3

Methodology !3.1 Sample and Data Collection

A combination of paper-based and Web-based survey was used for data

collection. Paper- based survey was conducted among college students and

enior high school students in several university in Indonesia and also housewives in

Bandung. Web-based survey was conducted through Kompas forum, detik forum

and individual blog that con taint of negative complaint for Lazada Indonesia. The

subject was asked to imaging oneself as the customer in the scenario who

experienced the service incident and then indicate their responses. I choose

sampling randomly. I receive a total of 35 responses, 30 responses of questionnaire

and 5 responses of complaint solicitation.

3.1 Complaint Solicitation

Using complaints as research collect and document them, then use the

information to identify dissatisfied customer, correct individual problems, where

possible and identify common service failures points. To be effective, complaint

solicitation requires rigorous recording of numbers and types of complaints through

many channel and then working to eliminate the most frequent problems.

! 3.2 Questionnaire

The questionnaire of the effectiveness of service recovery strategy of Lazada

Indonesia contain of several question of the respondents experience when they

buy product in Lazada Indonesia.

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Chapter 4

Lazada Indonesia Service !4.1 Service provide Lazada Indonesia

COD (Cash on Delivery)

a method of payment services where customers can pay for product ordered to

the courier when they receive their ordered goods. COD can be done just in

several major cities in Indonesia and can only use for purchase under IDR

5,000,000,00.

Returns/Refund within 14 days

Indonesian LAZADA give 14 days to the customer to exchange the goods or

refund money if there is damage or mismatch items ordered. Returns of goods is

done by filling out an online form on the website Lazada Indonesia then returns will

be processed further.

Free Shipping

LAZADA Indonesia provides free shipping just in several area in Indonesia, western

and central Indonesia, with a minimum accumulated purchase of IDR 200,000,00.

% instalment program

LAZADA offer instalment systems with interest 0% on shopping products. This system

has a period of instalment payments for 3 months and 6 months for all the products

exist in Lazada with a minimum purchase of IDR 1,000,000,00. Partnership bank are

BCA, Bank Danamon, BII and Standard Chartered Bank. Every customer who pay

using a credit card from a partnership bank can follow this instalment program.

pre-order product

LAZADA selling some products with high demand even before the product is

released with pre-order method. This product is already popular and eagerly

awaited by many buyers in Indonesia , and Lazada provide a pre-order facility so

that customers can have this product first time without the hassle of waiting in line

or scrambling with other buyers .

Mastercard Monday

LAZADA have weekly promotional program called Mastercard Monday. In this

program, every customer who has a MasterCard credit card will receive a 10%

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discount for any kind of goods in various categories. This discount is only on

Monday when conducting transactions using MasterCard credit card with a

minimum purchase of IDR 800,000,00. Spending on LAZADA using MasterCard

credit card also earn instalments with interest 0%.

Online Revolution 12:12:12

LAZADA discount event held on December 12, 2012 ( 12:12:12 ). In every hour,

LAZADA discount offers and announce the discount product through Lazada

Indonesia’s social media like Facebook and Twitter with hashtag #1212Sale so

customers are advised to constantly monitor social media channels belonging

Lazada to follow their discount products.

Other Promotional Programs

LAZADA also hold a thematic promotional programs on a weekly basis, on

holidays, national holidays, or special events such as Christmas Sale, New Look

New Year, Chinese New Year Sale, Net - net Flood, Flash Sale, and Shopping

Weekend ( BAM ! )

No limit quantity order

The customer can order will unlimited amount of product

Special price offers

Lazada Indonesia offers many special prices for their products with competitive

price than product that selling by others

Flexible payment terms

Lazada Indonesia provides some payment term such as Cash on Delivery, bank

transfer (BCA, Mandiri, CIMB Niaga, BNI) and credit card (MasterCard and Visa)

100% product warranty

Assistance during the whole process from choosing the right items to payment

Selling top brands

Shopping Voucher

Shipping all over area in Indonesia

Very competitive shipping price

Lazada handling from door to door

full shipment done by Lazada

!

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4.2 Service Recovery Lazada Indonesia

Kind of service recovery that given by Lazada Indonesia to their dissatisfied

customer are actually no addition bonus like others company outside e-

commerce business after service failure. Lazada Indonesia just try to handle and

manage the process of how their dissatisfied customer refund and return their

incorrect/broken goods to Lazada Indonesia properly and clearly. Even they are

not give any bonus to the customer they don’t charge shipping and handling

costs while the incorrect/broken product send to Lazada Indonesia, instead of

they pick the product up in the customer’s address. These kind of responses and

actions of Lazada Indonesia to make a remedy of the service incident to regain

their loyal customer.

!The Mechanism of return the incorrect/broken product:

1. The customer filling out the return online form in http://www.lazada.co.id/

pengembalian_barang/ and follow the instructions for further processing.

2. After Team validation validate the incorrect/faulty product there are 2 option

for send the product to Lazada Indonesia. First, the customer can send the

product to Kaprlindo Warehouse or the product is picked up by courier

3. Then, after the product receive in Lazada Indonesia, Return team will check

the product

4. There are two ways that can be chosen by customer after return team decide

that the product is incorrect/broken customer, these are refund to finance

division in Lazada Indonesia or exchange the product if the stock is available

and if the product is sold out, Lazada Indonesia offer refund with several

methods are bank transfer/COD/Credit Card/store credit.

!Term and condition for return/refund product:

1. if within 14 days after product is receipt by customer is damage, customer can

return it to Lazada and Lazada will refund customer’s money or give them store

credit. Store credit is a mechanism to recover the goods in which you are

getting the same kind of voucher that is worth the price of goods ordered. The

customer can use the store credit to purchase any item. If the price of good

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purchase exceeds the value of store credit, customer can pay the addition

price with available payment method such as bank transfer or cash on

delivery. Refunds can not be made if the price of the good’s price is lower than

the store credit that customer have. Store credit is a unique code that can only

be used for one -time purchase and is only valid for a year.

2. Warranty product will apply in accordance with the period specified in the

warranty paper. For products with official warranty, customer can return the

product to the producer (manufacturer / distributor) or through Lazada

Indonesia, complete with all original packaging and return forms.

3. For not defective product returns or refunds are on customer initiative, Lazada

Indonesia will only offer store credit

4. For malfunction products (not work properly / damaged), Lazada Indonesia

suggest customer to immediately contact customer service for these products

in order to direct the handling of refund if a period of 14 days has passed

5. Returns that do not include a reason / info obvious damage and / or no picture

will not be processed

6. Make sure the customer include a account number for the return shipping

costs

Exception:

The cancellation of the purchase undefective product as listed above do not

apply to the following types of products:

• Books, magazines, newspapers and magazines;

• Audio or video recordings (i.e. CDs or DVDs) or computer software (i.e. computer

games) that have been opened;

• Foodstuffs, beverages or other goods intended for everyday consumption;

• Flowers and other products that tend to be broken or expired; and

• Products that basically can not be returned (which includes eBooks, eMagazines,

electronic vouchers, and for reasons of hygiene, iPods, bathing suits and earrings.

!!!!

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Chapter 5

Research Findings !5.1 Complaint Solicitation

For this method of research, i use 5 sampling of negative complaints that i

find in several forum in internet so i choose the sampling randomly.

!Herwin (http://www.kaskus.co.id/thread/000000000000000016410261/keluhan-

belanja-di-lazadacoid--silakan-masuk)

Herwin told in their kaskus account about their shopping experience in Lazada

Indonesia. And he give some comment there about the service in Lazada

Indonesia. If Lazada Indonesia want to refund the product but there is mistaken

data input as soon as possible they should confirm it to the customer from email or

telephone. And also for the payment method of Lazada Indonesia have to be

more professional in the future. Faster update stock product in website so there is

no misunderstanding availability product. And he feel satisfied after get calling

from customer service Lazada Indonesia about refund process.

!!

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Muhammad Zacky (http://www1.kompas.com/suratpembaca/read/38541)

Muhammad Zacky tells his story after buying a product in Lazada Indonesia in the

kompas forum. He feels disappointed buy product in Lazada Indonesia because of

unprofessionally response from the customer service and admin in the social

media, website also customer service of Lazada Indonesia. Conversly, when he

order the product, he always get the email confirmation status in email but when

he refunds the product is nothing at all.Because of long time response of return

product form them, he decides to refund the product and also get the long time

response from them. Finally after his hard work write in this forum, he get response

from Lazada Indonesia about the refund.

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!Eros (http://www.ingateros.com/2012/08/kupon-voucher-diskon-belanja-di-

lazada.html)

From eros experience shopping in Lazada Indonesia, he and his family very

satisfied with the service of Lazada Indonesia because even they get the wrong

order product and has been open the packaging, courier still let them to return

the product because the product is wrong. after that, he decides to reorder the

same product in August, 25th and the product is accepted on August 30th, 5 days

after order to Surabaya from Jakarta. Sampai tulisan ini saya edit dan posting per 25, Agustus order yang saya pesan belum datang. Saya bisa maklum karena memang bertepatan dengan libur Ramadhan dan Idul Fitri, baik itu Lazada maupun kurir pengiriman. Sehingga segala transaksi pemesanan dan pengiriman sedikit terganggu, kemungkinan besar mulai lancar dan normal nanti Senin, 27 Agustus.

Saya order ulang per tanggal 25 Agustus dengan produk dan jumlah yang sama. Dapet nomer order 200093358.

Akhirnya.. malam ini Kamis, 30 Agustus 2012 usai sholat isya kurir Lazada yaitu First Logistik mengantar pesanan 2 hape Samsung pesanan istri dan tante. Gak percaya? ini penampakannya :

!

2 Penampakan HP Samsung yang order di Lazada Dari tanggal 5, nyampe tanggal 30 Agustus, butuh waktu 5 hari untuk sampai ke Surabaya. Kalao ditotal order sejak tanggal 9, butuh waktu 21 untuk pemesanan 2 hp di Lazada tersebut, mantebb dah. !T e g u h S a n t o s o ( h t t p : / / s u a r a p e m b a c a . d e t i k . c o m / r e a d /

2013/08/30/104927/2345011/283/belanja-di-lazadacom-kecewa-yang-didapat)

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(http://suarapembaca.detik.com/read/2013/09/13/091428/2357675/283/

tanggapan-lazadacoid-untuk-keluhan-bapak-teguh-santoso)

!Teguh Santoso has been transfer his payment to Lazada Indonesia but more than

7 days after he paid the notebook, there is no notebook comes in his house. he

being so angry at that day, then he call the customer service about his order at

August 21st. Unfortunately, he got the information that Asus Slimbook that he

ordered is out of stock but he has been paid it. Finally, he get response from Edy

Junaedi, Head of Customer Service of Lazada Indonesia if the product has been

send to him on Sept 4th 2013. And he become satisfy at all after that.

!!Nike (http://catatannike.blogspot.com/2012/08/kecewa-dengan-lazada.html)

Nike want to buy sandwich maker for her friends wedding gift. Because of the

laziness and limited time, she choose to buy it in Lazada Indonesia. But after the

confirmation from Lazada Indonesia, evidently the product is sold out and Lazada

is on their way to order the product to the distributor. She feels so disappointed

about that. Maybe if there is no product, Lazada Indonesia should write sold out in

their website, get the confirmation if the product is sold out before they send the

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payment confirmation so it can minimised service failure. Finally, Lazada Indonesia

decide to refund the Nike’s money but it’s still a long wait to transfer. In her blog, i

can conclude that Nike feel dissatisfied with Lazada Indonesia even Lazada

Indonesia do their recovery after because of refund method that still need a long

time until the payment is received by Nike.

!!

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From this result, i can conclude that from 5 negative complaint to Lazada

Indonesia even after they do service recovery, 4 of 5 customers feel satisfied

with the service of Lazada Indonesia and the rest feel unsatisfied because of

failure in service recovery.

!5.2 Questionnaire

This research is conducted on 30 respondents that are from students in several high

school and university in Indonesia and also a little housewives in Bandung. !!!!!!!!!!!!

Customer Satisfaction after Service Recovery

20%

80%

Satisfied Unsatisfied

Gender

57%43%

Male Female

Age

7%10%

83%

<15 years old 15-23 years old24-40 years old <45 years old

From 30 respondent, 17 respondents are female and 13 respondents are male.

From 30 respondent, 25 respondent are 15-23 years old, 3 respondents a r e 2 4 - 4 0 y e a r s o l d a n d 2 respondents are above 45 years old.

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!!!!!!!!!

!!!!!!!!

Ever shopping in Lazada Indonesia

67%

33%

yes no

From 30 respondent, 20 respondents never shopping in Lazada Indonesia and the rest, 10 respondents ever buy a product in Lazada Indonesia. So, we know that a little respondents that ever been shop there.

Ever feel service failures

93%

7%

yes no

From 10 person that ever been shop there, 2 of 10 respondents ever feel service failure in Lazada Indonesia and 8 respondents never feel the service failure.

Do you know service recovery strategy of Lazada

Indonesia?

67%

33%

yes no

From 10 respondents that ever shopping in Lazada Indonesia, 10 of 10 know the service recovery strategy of Lazada Indonesia.

Do you think that Lazada Indonesia’s Service

recovery is effective?

20%

40%

30%

10%

1 2 3 4 5

From 30 respondents, 12 respondent think that service recovery in Lazada Indonesia enough good followed by so so service recovery with 9 respondents, very effective service recovery with 6 respondents and 3 respondents think that service recovery of Lazada Indonesia is ineffective.

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!

!!!!

!!!

!!!!!

From this result, we know that effectiveness of service recovery strategy of

Lazada Indonesia will lead to customer satisfaction. Proof with from 12 respondents

feel service recovery from Lazada Indonesia is effective and 2 of them ever feel

service failure in Lazada Indonesia satisfy with Lazada Indonesia’s service recovery.

!!!!!!!!!!

Are you satisfied with Lazada Indonesia Service

recovery?

100%

1 2 3 4 5

2 of 10 respondents ever feel service failure in Lazada Indonesia, all of them depict that they satisfy with service recovery in Lazada Indonesia (4th level)

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Chapter 6

Conclusion and Recommendation !6.1 Conclusion

From this research, i can conclude several conclusion about service recovery in

Lazada Indonesia:

Complaint Solicitation

1. From the effective service recovery, will lead the customer satisfaction in the case of

Herwin, Zaki, Eros, and Teguh Santoso

2. It’s different from Nike that feel unsatisfied of service recovery of Lazada Indonesia

because of ineffective service recovery.

Questionnaire

1. The effectiveness of service recovery strategy of Lazada Indonesia will lead the

customer to be satisfy to Lazada Indonesia.

!6.2 Recommendation

I don’t give any recommendation for any service recovery of Lazada Indonesia just for the

ineffective service recovery strategy. They should improve in several things, such as:

1. If Lazada Indonesia want to refund the product because there is a mistaken data input

as soon as possible they should confirm it to the customer from email or telephone.

2. For the payment method of Lazada Indonesia have to be more professional in the

future.

3. Faster update stock product in website so there is no misunderstanding availability

product

4. Increase the confirmation method in refund and return product with the dissatisfied

customer directly get the email or telephone after failure product has been receive by

Lazada Indonesia without checking by yourself in Lazada Indonesia, not only

confirmation method in initial purchasing so the customer feel safe to return/refund the

product because they know the status of product

5. Don’t give any confirmation if the product still unready. If better for Lazada Indonesia

to just show on website the ready stock product that readily order by customer and

show the pre order product if the product Give the confirmation about the product

status if the product is not ready !!!!

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References

• lazada.co.id. Accesed on 29April-1 May 2014

• Marimin, Frederic. March 2011. “Impact of Service Recovery on Customer

Loyalty: A Study of E-Banking in Spain” Review of International Comparative

Management. http://www.rmci.ase.ro/no12vol1/04.pdf. March 1 2011.

• Jin Qin, Qi Chen, Yun Wan.“The Effects of Service Recovery Justice and

Perceived Switching Costs on Customer Loyalty in E-tailing” POMS 23rd Annual

Conference. http://www.pomsmeetings.org/confproceedings/025/FullPapers/

FullPaper_files/025-1295.pdf. 20-23 April 2012.

• Nike. (August 6th, 2012. Kecewa dengan Lazada. Accessed in May 1st

2014 from http://catatannike.blogspot.com/2012/08/kecewa-dengan-

lazada.html

• Teguh Santoso. (August 30th, 2013). Belanja di Lazada.com Kecewa yang

Didapat. Accessed in May 1st 2014 from http://suarapembaca.detik.com/read/

2013/08/30/104927/2345011/283/belanja-di-lazadacom-kecewa-yang-didapat

• Edy Junaedi. (September 19th, 2013). Tanggapan Lazada.co.id Atas Keluhan

Bapak Teguh Santoso . Accessed in May 1s t 2014 f rom ht tp : //

suarapembaca.detik.com/read/2013/09/13/091428/2357675/283/tanggapan-

lazadacoid-untuk-keluhan-bapak-teguh-santoso

• Eros. (August 11th, 2012). Lazada Penipuan? Tidak, Tapi Mengecewakan!!!.

Accessed in May 1st 2014 from http://www.ingateros.com/2012/08/kupon-

voucher-diskon-belanja-di-lazada.html

• Muhammad Zacky. (March 23rd, 2013). Pengalaman Buruk Belanja di Lazada.

Accesed in May 1st 2014 from http://www1.kompas.com/suratpembaca/read/

38541

• Herwin. Keluhan Belanja di Lazada.co.id? Silakan masuk. Accesed in May 1st

2014 from http://www.kaskus.co.id/thread/000000000000000016410261/keluhan-

belanja-di-lazadacoid--silakan-masuk

!!

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Appendix Service Recovery Questionnaire of Lazada Indonesia!

Kuisioner ini dibuat untuk mengetahui keefektifan dari upaya pembenahan kesalahan pelayanan yang dilakukan oleh Lazada Indonesia.!!Gender!

Laki-laki!Perempuan!

Umur!<15 tahun!15-25 tahun!26-45 tahun !>45 tahun!

1. Pernahkan Anda berbelanja di Lazada.co.id?!Ya!Tidak!

2. Tahukan Anda upaya Lazada Indonesia untuk membenahi kesalahan pelayanan?(seperti bagaimana mekanisme menukar barang/menukar barang jika barang yang dikirim tidak sesuai)!

Ya !Tidak!

3. Apakah menurut Anda sudah efektif upaya pembenahan kesalahan pelayanan tersebut?!

Ya !Tidak!

4. Apakah Anda pernah mengalami kesalahan dalam pelayanan? (seperti tidak mendapat konfirmasi barang, barang yang dikirim tak kunjung tiba dari waktu seharusnya, barang yang dikirim rusak/tidak sesuai)!

Ya !Tidak!

5. Bagi Anda yang pernah mengalami kesalahan dalam pelayanan, apakah Anda puas dengan upaya pembenahan yang dilakukan oleh Lazada Indonesia?!

Ya!Tidak