Webinar: 2013 Profile of Home Buyers and Sellers

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    Jessica Lautz

    November 20, 2013

    Webinar:2013 Profile of Home

    Buyers and Sellers

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    Methodology

    Survey conducted with recent home buyers who purchaseda home between July 2012June 2013

    Seller information gathered from those home buyers whosold a home

    Mailed 148,011 questionnaires- response rate of 6.1%

    Names obtained from Experian

    Data in the presentation is based on medians or the typicalbuyer in the category and is not all encompassing

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    Demographic Changes Since 2010

    2010 Profile 2011 Profile 2012 Profile 2013 Profile

    Median Age 39 45 42 42

    Gross HHIncome

    $72,200 $80,900 $78,600 $83,300

    HouseholdComposition

    58% marriedcouples,20% singlefemales, 12%single males,8% unmarriedcouples

    64% marriedcouples,18% singlefemales,10% single males,7% unmarriedcouples

    65% marriedcouples,16% singlefemales,9% single males,8% unmarriedcouples

    66% marriedcouples,16% singlefemales,9% single males,7% unmarriedcouples

    Children inHome

    35% 36% 41% 40%

    Own a 2ndHome

    14% 19% 19% 19%

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    Shift in Household Composition

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    First-time Buyer Share Remains Under Historical Norm

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    Multi-Generational Households

    All

    Buyers

    Married

    couple

    Single

    female

    Single

    male

    Unmarried

    couple OtherMulti-generationalhousehold 14% 13% 14% 10% 10% 49%

    Reasons for purchase:

    Children over 18 movingback into the house 24% 24% 31% 18% 22% 14%

    Cost Savings 24 19 28 36 36 40

    Health/Caretaking ofaging parents 20 23 10 10 12 32

    To spend more time withaging parents 11 12 10 5 5 *

    Other 22 22 22 31 24 14

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    First-time Buyers

    Type of Home Purchased

    Single-family, 77%

    Townhouse, 8%

    Apt/ condo, 7%

    Other, 6%

    How Buyer Purchased a Home

    Agent, 91%

    Builder, 4%

    Previous owner, 4%

    60

    8

    7

    5

    Desire to own

    Affordability

    Family changes

    Establish a household

    0 20 40 60 80

    Reasons to Purchase Home

    Median

    Household

    Income

    $67,400

    Median

    Age31

    Median

    Square Feet

    1,670

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    Repeat Buyers

    Type of Home Purchased

    Single-family, 82%

    Townhouse, 6%

    Apt/ condo, 7%

    Other, 5%

    How Buyer Purchased a Home

    Agent, 86%

    Builder, 8%

    Previous Owner, 5%

    16

    12

    12

    9

    Larger home

    Job relocation

    Desire to own

    Closer to friends& family

    0 10 20

    Reasons to Purchase Home

    Median

    Household

    Income

    $96,000

    Median

    Age

    52

    Median

    Square Feet

    2,060

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    No New Homes to Buy

    21%28%

    21% 23% 22% 23% 21%18% 15% 16% 16% 16%

    79%72%

    79% 77% 78% 77% 79%82% 85% 84% 84% 84%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    2001 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

    New Previously Owned

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    Reason for New or Previously Owned Home

    New Home: 16%Avoid renovations or problems with plumbing or electricity 32%

    Ability to choose and customize design features 25

    Amenities of new home construction communities 14

    Lack of inventory of previously owned home 10Green/energy efficiency 6

    Other 13

    Previously Owned Home: 84%

    Better price 30%

    Better overall value 28

    More charm and character 17

    Lack of inventory of new homes 9

    Other 16

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    Location, Location, Location

    Quality of the neighborhood

    Convenient to job

    Overall affordability of homes

    Convenient to friends/family

    Quality of school district

    Design of neighborhood

    Convenient to shopping

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    Commuting Costs

    VeryImportant, 32%

    SomewhatImportant, 41%

    Not Important,27%

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    Environmentally Friendly Features

    36%

    21%

    22%

    10%

    9%

    2%

    49%

    47%

    45%

    36%

    35%

    8%

    15%

    32%

    33%

    55%

    56%

    90%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

    Heating and cooling costs

    Energy efficient appliances

    Energy efficient lighting

    Landscaping for energy conservation

    Environmentally friendly community features

    Solar panels installed on home

    Very Important Somewhat Important Not Important

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    Compromises on Home Purchase

    All

    Buyers

    First-time

    Buyers

    Repeat

    BuyersPrice of home 20% 22% 19%

    Size of home 18 21 16

    Condition of home 17 16 17

    Distance from job 14 19 11

    Lot size 14 16 13

    Style of home 13 16 12

    Distance from friends or family 6 9 5

    Quality of the neighborhood 5 6 4

    Quality of the schools 3 6 2Distance from school 2 2 1

    None - Made no compromises 33 26 38

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    Buyers who Purchased Senior Housing or in an ActiveAdult Community

    Type of Home Purchased

    Single-family, 58%

    Townhouse, 10%

    Apt/ condo, 18%

    Other, 15%

    How Buyer Purchased a Home

    Agent, 82%

    Builder, 13%

    Previous Owner,6%

    22

    18

    15

    10

    Desire to own

    Retirement

    Smaller home

    Closer to friends& family

    0 10 20 30

    Reasons to Purchase Home

    Median

    Household

    Income$67,400

    MedianAge

    64

    Median

    Square Feet

    1,700

    First-time

    buyers, 26%

    Repeat

    buyers, 74%

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    Expected Tenure Remains High

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    1214

    16

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

    First-time Buyers Repeat Buyers

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    Actual Tenure Among Sellers Remains High

    6 6 6 6 6 6

    7

    89 9 9

    01

    2

    3

    45

    6

    7

    89

    10

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

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    The Search Process

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    Frequency of Use

    76

    68

    29

    27

    16

    13

    12

    5

    7

    3

    1

    1

    1

    13

    21

    16

    16

    35

    33

    15

    18

    11

    13

    3

    3

    2

    11

    11

    55

    58

    49

    55

    73

    77

    83

    85

    96

    96

    97

    0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

    Online website

    Real estate agent

    Mobile or tablet website or application

    Mobile or tablet search engine

    Yard sign

    Open house

    Online video site

    Print newspaper advertisement

    Home builder

    Home book or magazine

    Billboard

    Television

    Relocation company

    Frequently Occasionally Rarely or not at all

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    Value of Website Features

    83%

    79

    43

    40

    39

    34

    33

    31

    21

    19

    6

    15%

    19

    34

    36

    34

    45

    44

    36

    33

    33

    25

    1%

    1

    11

    12

    14

    12

    14

    19

    23

    20

    29

    1%

    1

    13

    13

    13

    10

    10

    15

    24

    28

    40

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

    Photos

    Detailed information about properties for sale

    Virtual video tours

    Interactive maps

    Real estate agent contact information

    Neighborhood information

    Detailed information about recently sold properties

    Pending sales/contract status

    Information about upcoming open houses

    Videos

    Real estate news or articles

    Very Useful Somewhat Useful Not Useful Did not use/Not Available

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    Importance of Agent Communications

    All

    Buyers

    First-time

    Buyers

    Repeat

    BuyersCalls personally to inform of activities 78% 77% 79%

    Sends postings as soon as a property is listed/the pricechanges/under contract 72 72 72

    Sends emails about specific needs 61 64 58

    Can send market reports on recent listings and sales 54 49 58Sends property info and communicates via text message 49 53 46

    Has a web page 33 32 33

    Has a mobile site to show properties 23 24 23

    Sends an email newsletter 11 11 11

    Advertises in newspapers 6 3 8Is active on Facebook 3 4 3

    Has a blog 1 1 1

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    Buyer and Seller Changes

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    Tightened Inventory Affects Home Search and Selling

    Buying Side:

    Buyers saw 10 homes before buying

    Typically look for 12 weeks total and 2 weeks before contacting anagent

    52% of buyers reported hardest task is in process was finding the

    right home Selling Side:

    Typically received 97% of final asking price increase from 95%

    Median time on market 5 weeks decrease from 11 weeks

    38% sellers home was on market less than 2 weeks-up from 24%

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    Agent Use By Buyers & Sellers Remains High

    88% of buyers purchased their home through a real estate agent orbroker

    Most want help finding right home

    Benefited from help understanding the process High importance on honesty and integrity

    88% of sellers were assisted by an agent

    Help market home

    Sell w/in specific timeframe Help price home competitively

    Reputation and honesty and integrity important

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    Agent Assisted Sales High

    19 17 15 18 16 13 14 14 13 12 12 13 11 9 10 9 9

    77 82

    81

    80

    77 79 83 82 85 84 85 84 85 88 87 88 88

    4 1 4 4 78

    4 4 2 3 3 3 4 3 3 2 3

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    All FSBO (For-sale-by-owner) Agent-assisted Other

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    Reasons Behind Selling as FSBO

    Among the 9% of FSBOs

    40% knew the buyer

    60% did not know the buyer

    61% did not need to sell urgently

    For FSBO sellers who did not know the buyer

    18% were contacted by a buyer they did not know asking to buyhome

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    Hot Topics

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    Expenses that Delayed Saving for Downpaymentor Saving for Home Purchase

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    All Buyers First-time Buyer Repeat Buyer

    43%

    54%

    23%

    38

    36

    42

    3136

    22

    1412

    18

    10 10 8

    Student Loans Credit card debt Car loan Child care expenses Health care costs

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    Buyer Previously Sold a Distressed Property

    Sold distressed property 6%

    Year sold distressed property (median) 2009

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    Seller Wanted to Sell Earlier, But Waited or StalledBecause Home Was Worth Less Than Mortgage

    All

    Sellers

    1 year or

    less

    2 to 3

    years

    4 to 5

    years

    6 to 7

    years

    8 to 10

    years

    11 to 15

    years

    16 to 20

    years

    21 years

    or moreYes, and lived inhome

    12% 8% 3% 11% 19% 20% 11% 7% 7%

    Yes, but rented hometo others and livedelsewhere

    1 0 2 1 1 1 0 1 1

    No, sold home whenI wanted to sell

    87 92 95 88 80 79 89 92 92

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    Profile of

    Home Buyers inSub-regions

    November 04, 2013

    NAR Research

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    Sub-regions Included

    New England (New Hampshire, Vermont, Maine, Massachusetts,Rhode Island, Connecticut)

    Middle Atlantic (New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey)

    East North Central (Wisconsin, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, Michigan)

    West North Central (North Dakota, South Dakota, Minnesota, Iowa,

    Nebraska, Kansas, Missouri)

    South Atlantic (Delaware, Maryland, West Virginia, Virginia, Districtof Columbia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Florida)

    East South Central (Kentucky, Tennessee, Mississippi, Alabama)

    West South Central (Oklahoma, Arkansas, Louisiana, Texas) Mountain (Montana, Idaho, Wyoming, Nevada, Utah, Colorado,

    Arizona, and New Mexico)

    Pacific (Washington, Oregon, California, Alaska)

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    New England Household CompositionMarried, 62%

    Single female, 16%

    Single male, 10%

    Unmarried couple, 12%

    Median

    Household

    Income

    $88,700

    38%

    12%

    8%

    6%

    Desire to own

    Larger home

    Family changes

    Affordability

    % 10% 20% 30% 40%

    Reasons to Purchase Home

    Median

    Age

    38

    Type of Home Purchased

    Single Family, 78%

    Townhouse, 6%

    Apt/ condo, 10%

    Other, 6%

    First-

    timebuyers,

    45%Repeatbuyers,

    56%

    Boughtnew

    home,9%

    Boughtexistinghome,91%

    11% bought multi-generational homeReasons:

    Cost savings-29% Children over 18 moving back into house-23% Health/caretaking of aging parents-23% Spend more time w/aging parents-7%

    H h ld C iti

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    Mountain

    Type of Home Purchased

    Single-family, 86%

    Townhouse, 5%

    Apt/ condo, 4%

    Other, 5%

    Household Composition

    Married, 72%

    Single female, 13%

    Single male, 10%

    Unmarried couple, 4%

    Other, 1%

    24%

    11%

    9%

    8%

    Desire to own

    Larger home

    Job relocation

    Retirement

    0% 10% 20% 30%

    Reasons to Purchase Home

    Median

    Household

    Income

    $73,900

    Median

    Age

    48

    First-time

    buyers, 29%

    Repeatbuyers, 71%

    Boughtnew

    home,16%

    Bought

    existinghome,84%

    19% bought multi-generational home

    Reasons:

    Children over 18 moving back into house-26% Cost savings-24% Health/caretaking of aging parents-17% Spend more time w/aging parents-4%

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    Where to find NAR Research

    Jessica Lautz:[email protected], 202-383-1155

    NAR Researchwww.realtor.org/research-and-statistics

    Economists Outlook Blog:economistsoutlook.blogs.realtor.org

    FaceBook: facebook.com/narresearchgroup

    Twitter: twitter.com/NAR_Research

    mailto:[email protected]://www.realtor.org/research-and-statisticshttp://economistsoutlook.blogs.realtor.org/http://www.facebook.com/narresearchgrouphttps://twitter.com/NAR_Researchhttps://twitter.com/NAR_Researchhttps://twitter.com/NAR_Researchhttp://www.facebook.com/narresearchgrouphttp://www.facebook.com/narresearchgrouphttp://economistsoutlook.blogs.realtor.org/http://www.realtor.org/research-and-statisticshttp://www.realtor.org/research-and-statisticshttp://www.realtor.org/research-and-statisticshttp://www.realtor.org/research-and-statisticshttp://www.realtor.org/research-and-statisticshttp://www.realtor.org/research-and-statisticsmailto:[email protected]