Cambodia Case Study on Mainstreaming DRR in Education Workshop
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Transcript of Cambodia Case Study on Mainstreaming DRR in Education Workshop
8/7/2019 Cambodia Case Study on Mainstreaming DRR in Education Workshop
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MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, YOUTH AND SPORTMINISTRY OF EDUCATION, YOUTH AND SPORT
(MOEYS)(MOEYS)
Director of Department of Curriculum Development
Kingdom of CambodiaKingdom of Cambodia
Nation Religion KingNation Religion King
FEBRUARY 18-19th 2011
Presented by:
Mr. Eng Kimly
8/7/2019 Cambodia Case Study on Mainstreaming DRR in Education Workshop
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Mainstreaming Disaster Risk Reduction into
Education Sector in Kingdom of Cambodia
I - Background of MoEYS with ADPC
Department of Curriculum Development of MoEYS has initiated theMainstreaming of Disaster Risk Reduction into the Education sector
(MDRD-EDU) started in June 2007
in partnership with the Asian Disaster Preparedness Center (ADPC)and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) withsupport of the European Commission Humanitarian Aid department(ECHO)
Projects
- Phase I: January 2007 - March 2008
- Phase II: October 2008 ± December 2009
8/7/2019 Cambodia Case Study on Mainstreaming DRR in Education Workshop
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Mainstreaming Disaster Risk Reduction into
Education Sector in Kingdom of Cambodia
II- Key Elements of School Safety and CBDRR
Mainstreaming
A- Objectives:- To increase knowledge, awareness and formal education
on disaster risk reduction at all levels to damage control to
school environments caused by disasters
- To contribute to the reduction of school children
vulnerabilities and loss of lives
- To develop guidelines for design of schools so the
buildings can be used as emergency shelters.
8/7/2019 Cambodia Case Study on Mainstreaming DRR in Education Workshop
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Mainstreaming Disaster Risk Reduction into
Education Sector in Kingdom of Cambodia
B- ApproachTo integrate DRR into education sector, DCDimplemented some steps as following:
1. Check the existing curriculum in grade 4-6 and
7-8
for integration a new DRM module developed2. In grade 4-6, we selected two subjects: Practical
Science and Social Studies. In Lower secondary,
we selected Geography and Earth Science
subjects to be integrated into the ADPC project
3. Set up time for the working group
4. Review the curriculum in basic education
5. Prepare lessons for grade 4 and 8 as a model.
8/7/2019 Cambodia Case Study on Mainstreaming DRR in Education Workshop
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Mainstreaming Disaster Risk Reduction into
Education Sector in Kingdom of Cambodia
Approach (Continue)
6. Review learning materials in DRR
7. Preparing materials and DRR module for teacher
training
8. Select target provinces, then identify 6 schools as
pilot schools for pilot testing the DRR module:
- Four High Schools in Kandal and Prey Veng
- Four Primary schools in Kratie and Takeo
8/7/2019 Cambodia Case Study on Mainstreaming DRR in Education Workshop
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Mainstreaming Disaster Risk Reduction into
Education Sector in Kingdom of Cambodia
Approach (Continue)
9. Collect related documents from ADPC as secondarydata for developing DRR module and prepare for
teacher training10. Train teachers of pilot areas on mainstreaming
approach
11.Discuss the activities to follow-up the testing of project after the teacher training
12.Review DRR module which have just been pilottested
13.Select the training of trainers for National Workshop
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Mainstreaming Disaster Risk Reduction into
Education Sector in Kingdom of Cambodia
C- Expected outputs:
Students and their communities can prepare,
respond and rehabilitate to the damages of
disasters School environment will be more safer and resilient
in results from their attention
Both students and their communities will have
enough and safety shelters during flooding
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Mainstreaming Disaster Risk Reduction into
Education Sector in Kingdom of Cambodia
III - Stakeholders
A- Partners:MoEYS has implemented MDRD-EDU project in Cambodia in
close coordination with the National Committee for Disaster Management (NCDM). DCD has close interaction with anumber of key stakeholders including: NGOs: Oxfam America, Oxfam GB, World Vision, Action Aid,
PLAN Intl, CWS, LWF, Concern Cambodia, Cambodian RedCross, Danish Red Cross
ADB
, WB
, UNICEF
Technical Working Group meetings were regularly held andchaired by Director of DCD, MoEYS.
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Mainstreaming Disaster Risk Reduction into
Education Sector in Kingdom of Cambodia
B- Beneficiaries
In the whole project activity, our pilot beneficiaries
are:
159 officials/teachers and principals of 10 pilot
schools were trained
447 students (239 girls) were taught the DRRmodule
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Mainstreaming Disaster Risk Reduction into
Education Sector in Kingdom of Cambodia
IV - Progress
After developing DRR modules, we have gained many
improvement of DRR concepts related to disaster
management in education sector including:- Teachers understand well the concepts of preparedness,
protection, and emergency relief measures
- Teachers further replicate teaching along pilot school and
students are equipped with acceptable understanding and
they have attitude changes in practices as well disseminateto their parents, friends, and communities.
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Mainstreaming Disaster Risk Reduction into
Education Sector in Kingdom of Cambodia
Progress (Continue)
- Students directly practiced what teachers
assigned them to do such as identification of
disaster hazards around school grounds,
painting competition in class, class
performance,
8/7/2019 Cambodia Case Study on Mainstreaming DRR in Education Workshop
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Mainstreaming Disaster Risk Reduction into
Education Sector in Kingdom of Cambodia
V- Achievements
- DCD has completed the DRR modules for Student and
Teacher, with posters which have been used as teachingaid and learning materials.
- We conducted in 6 pilot schools of pilot provinces
(Kandal, Prey Veng, Takeo provinces)
- Collaboration with other stakeholders have been initiated
and continually progressed ± (NGOs and donor agencies)- Student module use is going to be extended to the Flood
Preparedness Project of ADPC-MRC in Kratie and Svay
Rieng (ECHO to ECHO project collaboration within ADPC)
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Mainstreaming Disaster Risk Reduction into
Education Sector in Kingdom of Cambodia
VI- Challenges
- Limited time for teaching
- DRR mainstreaming into the curriculum is not welldetailed as its own DRR does.
- The existing teachers have difficulty to mainstream
other extra topics such as Environment, HIV, Bird flu,
etc«
- Lack of incentive/encouragement for both teachers and
students to implement DRR in schools.
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Mainstreaming Disaster Risk Reduction into
Education Sector in Kingdom of Cambodia
VII- Lessons Learnt
- To work on this project, we use our school system
- They have good collaborations to process tasks
-
School officers and students worked well with CCDM,DCDM
- After learning from classroom teachers and studentsshared their understanding to others (schools, villagesand communities).
-
Effectiveness is limited due to the shortage of documents to further disseminate
- Collaboration with other stakeholders helps enhanceeducation materials on DRR concepts and measures inscaling up coverage in the country
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Preah Vihear Temple