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Page 1 of 177 REWEZENTRALFINANZ EG, COLOGNE, AND REWE ZENTRALAKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, COLOGNE COMBINED MANAGEMENT REPORT FOR THE 2016 FINANCIAL YEAR

Transcript of Start | REWE Group-Geschäftsbericht 2019 - RZF RZAG ......2016/12/31  · Page%7%of%177%...

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REWE-­‐ZENTRALFINANZ  EG,  COLOGNE,  AND  REWE  -­‐  ZENTRAL-­‐AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT,  COLOGNE    

COMBINED  MANAGEMENT  REPORT  FOR  THE  2016  FINANCIAL  YEAR      

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CONTENTS    

GROUP  STRUCTURE   3  ECONOMIC  ENVIRONMENT   6  1.   Macroeconomic  Development   6  2.   Development  by  Sector   7  PERFORMANCE   10  1.   Comparison  of  the  forecast  reported  in  the  previous  year  with  actual  business  

development   10  2.   Results  of  Operations   11  3.   Financial  Position  and  Net  Assets   14  4.   Performance  Indicators   17  RISK  AND  OPPORTUNITIES  REPORT   22  REPORT  ON  EXPECTED  DEVELOPMENTS   31  1.   Future  Macro-­‐Economic  Development   31  2.   Expected  Revenue  and  EBITA  Development   32    

   

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Group  Structure  The  REWE  Group  is  an  international  trade  and  tourism  group.  It  consists  of  two  independent  corporate  groups  with  

the  parents,  REWE-­‐ZENTRALFINANZ  eG,  Cologne,  (RZF)  and  REWE  -­‐  Zentral-­‐Aktiengesellschaft,  Cologne,  (RZAG).  

The  combined  financial  statements  of  these  two  corporate  groups  as  at  31  December  2016  have  been  com-­‐

bined  on  a  voluntary  basis  into  a  single  set  of  financial  statements  ("Combined  Financial  Statements").  The  

information  provided  below  refers  to  these  Combined  Financial  Statements.  The  accounting  policies  used  are  

explained  in  the  notes  to  the  Combined  Financial  Statements.  

As  at  31  December  2016,  the  Combined  Financial  Statements  included  the  parent  companies  as  well  as  a  total  

of  385  subsidiaries  (previous  year:  369).  

The  REWE  Group  operates  in  various  business  segments,  some  of  which  are  divided  into  different  strategic  

business  units.  

BUSINESS  SEGMENTS  

 As  of:  December  2016  

The  new  central  Retail  Germany  organisation,  which  combines  the  former  National  Full-­‐Range  Stores  and  Natio-­‐

nal  Discount  Stores  business  segments,  was  launched  in  July  2016.  In  this  connection,  the  domestic  real  estate  

companies  were  reallocated  from  the  Other  business  segment  to  Retail  Germany.  The  production  and  sale  of  

baking  items  under  the  Glocken  Bäckerei  brand  and  the  production  of  meat  and  sausage  products  under  the    

Wilhelm  Brandenburg  brand  will  also  be  reallocated  from  the  Other  business  segment  to  Retail  Germany  in  2017.  

The  final  restructuring  measures  of  the  management  structure  will  be  implemented  from  1  January  2017  on-­‐

wards,  meaning  that  the  reporting  structure  is  still  based  on  the  old  business  segment  structure.  

   

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The  National  Full-­‐Range  Stores  business  segment  operates  1,728  supermarkets  and  consumer  stores  in  Ger-­‐

many  under  the  REWE,  REWE  CITY,  REWE  CENTER,  REWE  to  go  and  TEMMA  brands.  There  are  also  2,073  REWE  

partner  stores  and  nahkauf  stores  supplied  by  the  wholesale  business.  The  National  Full-­‐Range  Stores  business  

segment  is  also  active  in  the  online  business  with  REWE  online.  Furthermore,  the  wholesale  business  also  supp-­‐

lies  REWE  partner  retailers  and  third  parties.  

The  International  Full-­‐Range  Stores  business  segment  maintains  supermarkets  and  consumer  stores  at  a  total  

of  2,507  locations.  In  Austria,  the  stores  are  operated  under  the  BILLA,  MERKUR  and  ADEG  brands.  In  addition,  

the  wholesale  business  supplies  400  ADEG  partner  stores.  The  International  Full-­‐Range  Stores  are  also  repre-­‐

sented  with  the  BILLA  supermarkets  in  Bulgaria,  Russia,  Slovakia,  the  Czech  Republic  and  Ukraine.  In  addition,  

drug  stores  are  also  operated  in  Croatia  and  Austria  under  the  BIPA  brand.  

The  National  Discount  Stores  business  segment  operates  2,148  discount  stores  in  Germany  under  the  PENNY  

brand.  

The  International  Discount  Stores  business  segment  trades  under  the  PENNY  MARKT,  PENNY  MARKET  and  XXL  

MEGA  DISCOUNT  brands  in  a  total  of  1,418  locations  in  Italy,  Austria,  Romania,  the  Czech  Republic  and  Hungary.  

The  National  Specialist  Stores  business  segment  operates  287  DIY  stores  in  Germany  under  the  toom  Bau-­‐

markt  and  B1  Discount  Baumarkt  brands.  In  addition,  44  partner  stores  and  franchisees  are  also  supplied.  toom  

is  among  the  leading  providers  in  the  German  DIY  sector.  The  National  Specialist  Stores  business  segment  also  

operates  an  online  business  with  Gartenliebe.de.  

The  Travel  and  Tourism  business  segment  comprises  a  number  of  tour  operators,  travel  sales  channels  (travel  

agency  chains,  franchise  sales  channels  and  online  portals)  as  well  as  destination  agencies  and  hotels  under  the  

DER  Touristik  umbrella  brand.  Travel  and  Tourism  operates  in  the  source  markets  of  Germany,  Austria,  Switzer-­‐

land,  Eastern  Europe,  as  well  as  Scandinavia,  Finland,  the  United  Kingdom  and  the  Benelux  countries  since  the  

addition  of  the  Kuoni  units  in  2015.  Travel  and  Tourism  mainly  trades  under  the  brands  ADAC  REISEN,  Apollo,  

DER.COM,  DER  Reisebüro,  DERPART,  DERTOUR,  EXIM  Tours,  helvetic  tours,  ITS,  Jahn  Reisen,  KUONI,  Meier's  

Weltreisen  and  TRAVELIX.  The  Travel  and  Tourism  business  segment  has  a  total  of  748  physical  sales  locations.  

Central  services  provided  by  the  parent  companies  and  various  subsidiaries  for  group  companies  and  third  

parties  are  combined  under  the  Other  business  segment.  These  services  are  essentially  procurement  functions  

(merchandise  wholesale  business  and  warehousing),  central  settlement,  del  credere-­‐assumptions,  IT  services,  

energy  trading  (EHA),  online  retail  trade  (ZooRoyal  and  Weinfreunde),  e-­‐commerce  services  (REWE-­‐Digital)  as  

well  as  coordination  of  Group-­‐wide  advertising  activities.  This  segment  also  includes  the  production  sites  of  

bakery  products  (Glocken  Bäckerei)  and  meat  and  sausage  products  (Wilhelm  Brandenburg).  The  German  real  

estate  companies,  which  were  part  of  the  Other  business  segment  until  2015,  are  allocated  to  the  respective  

operating  business  segments  from  the  financial  year  onwards.  

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LOCATIONS  AS  AT  31  DEC.  2016  

Country      National  Full-­‐Range  Stores  

   International  Full-­‐Range  Stores  

   National  Discount  Stores  

   International  Discount  Stores  

    Travel  and  Tourism*  

   National  Specialist  Stores  

    Total  

Germany       1,728       –       2,148       –       553       287       4,716  

Austria       –       1,811       –       294       –       –       2,105  

Czech  Republic       –       212       –       364       41       –       617  

Italy       –       –       –       350       –       –       350  

Romania       –       –       –       203       –       –       203  

Nordic  countries**       –       –       –       –       6       –       6  

Hungary       –       –       –       207       8       –       215  

Russia       –       110       –       –       –       –       110  

Slovakia       –       138       –       –       13       –       151  

Switzerland       –       –       –       –       78       –       78  

United  Kingdom       –       –       –       –       47       –       47  

Bulgaria       –       110       –       –       –       –       110  

Croatia       –       90       –       –       –       –       90  

Ukraine       –       36       –       –       –       –       36  

Poland       –       –       –       –       2       –       2  

Total       1,728       2,507       2,148       1,418       748       287       8,836  

*  Travel  and  Tourism  strategic  business  units  –  Central  Europe/Northern  Europe/Eastern  Europe/destination.  **  Denmark,  Finland,  Norway  and  Sweden.  All  other  business  segments  are  also  strategic  business  units.  Continuing  operations  only.  

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Economic  Environment  

1. MACROECONOMIC  DEVELOPMENT  The  economy  in  Germany  developed  in  line  with  expectations  in  2016,  with  year-­‐on-­‐year  GDP  growth  of  

1.7  per  cent  (previous  year:  1.5  per  cent).  As  in  the  previous  year,  consumer  spending  was  the  largest  growth  

driver,  which  benefited  from  a  stable  wage  trend  and  the  low  inflation  rate.  Inflation  was  at  0.4  per  cent  in  

2016  (previous  year:  0.1  per  cent).  At  4.3  per  cent,  unemployment  was  at  a  very  low  level  (previous  year:  

4.6  per  cent).  Higher  government  spending  to  provide  for  supply,  accommodate  and  integrate  refugees  also  

provided  positive  momentum.  Despite  the  favourable  financing  conditions,  domestic  investment  by  the  private  

sector  was  only  very  modest.  

At  1.4  per  cent,  GDP  growth  in  Austria  was  0.2  percentage  points  below  the  forecast  but  still  significantly    

higher  than  in  the  previous  year  (0.9  per  cent).  Nevertheless,  the  Austrian  economy  improved  noticeably.    

Consumer  purchasing  power  was  positively  impacted  by  the  tax  reform  that  entered  into  force  as  at  1  January  

2016  and  the  low  inflation  of  0.9  per  cent  (previous  year:  0.8  per  cent).  The  economic  recovery  in  industry  also  

contributed  to  economic  growth.  

As  in  the  previous  year,  the  Italian  economy  recorded  slight  GDP  growth  of  0.9  per  cent  in  2016  (previous  year:  

0.7  per  cent).  The  positive  trend  was  mainly  due  to  the  quantitative  easing  of  the  European  Central  Bank  by  

buying  bonds,  a  lessening  of  bracket  creep  through  income  tax  reductions,  low  oil  prices  and  a  weak  euro.  

Structural  problems  and  ongoing  risks  in  the  banking  sector  depressed  growth.  

Most  of  the  economies  in  the  Central  and  Eastern  European  countries  in  which  the  REWE  Group  is  represented  

developed  positively  in  2016.  Bulgaria,  Croatia,  Romania,  Slovakia,  the  Czech  Republic,  Ukraine  and  Hungary  

experienced  an  upturn,  with  Bulgaria,  Croatia  and  Romania  exceeding  forecasts.  This  was  mainly  driven  by  

consumer  spending  and  higher  exports.  Consumer  spending  benefited  from  increasing  real  income  which,  in  

turn,  was  aided  by  declines  in  both  unemployment  and  inflation.  Russia  was  still  in  a  recession  due  to  the  con-­‐

tinuing  political  crisis.  The  sanctions  by  Western  nations  resulting  from  the  Russian-­‐Ukrainian  conflict  as  well  as  

structural  weaknesses  associated  with  a  low  price  of  oil  were  the  primary  factors  for  the  declining  GDP.    

However,  the  economic  parameters  appear  to  be  slowly  stabilising.  GDP  declined  by  0.6  per  cent  year  on  year,  

less  than  forecast,  the  rouble  recovered  significantly  against  the  euro  and  inflation  (7.2  per  cent)  more  than  

halved  compared  with  the  previous  year  (15.5  per  cent).  

In  Scandinavia,  Sweden  exceeded  forecasts  with  strong  economic  growth  of  3.6  per  cent  (previous  year:  

4.2  per  cent).  Denmark  and  Norway  posted  slight  economic  growth  but  fell  short  of  forecasts.  

Economic  growth  in  Switzerland  was  slightly  slower  than  expected  with  GDP  growth  of  1.0  per  cent  (previous  

year:  0.8  per  cent).  GDP  growth  was  still  higher  than  in  the  previous  year  as  the  negative  effects  of  the  removal  

of  the  euro  peg  subside.  

Economic  development  in  the  United  Kingdom  was  below  the  2016  forecast,  mainly  due  to  the  decision  to  

leave  the  European  Union  and  the  associated  economic  uncertainties.  However,  GDP  grew  by  2.0  per  cent  

(previous  year:  2.2  per  cent).  

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CHANGES  IN  ECONOMIC  DATA  FOR  REWE  GROUP  COUNTRIES  

in  %¹          

GDP          

Inflation          

Unemployment  

2015   2016p*   2016p   2015   2016p*   2016p   2015   2016p*   2016p  

Germany       1.5   1.7   1.7       0.1   1.1   0.4       4.6   4.6   4.3  

Austria       0.9   1.6   1.4       0.8   1.6   0.9       5.7   5.7   5.9  

Czech  Republic       4.5   2.6   2.5       0.3   1.6   0.4       5.1   5.0   4.2  

Italy       0.7   1.3   0.9       0.1   1.0   0.0       11.9   11.8   11.5  

Romania       3.8   3.9   5.0       -­‐0.4   1.1   -­‐1.3       6.8   6.7   6.3  

Hungary       2.9   2.5   2.0       0.1   1.6   0.3       6.8   6.8   5.5  

Russia       -­‐3.7   -­‐1.0   -­‐0.6       15.5   8.6   7.2       5.6   6.5   5.8  

Slovakia       3.6   3.6   3.4       -­‐0.3   1.0   -­‐0.5       11.5   11.0   9.8  

Switzerland       0.8   1.2   1.0       -­‐0.8   -­‐0.2   -­‐0.5       4.3   4.5   4.3  

United  Kingdom       2.2   2.4   2.0       0.0   1.2   0.9       5.3   5.2   5.1  

Bulgaria       3.0   1.9   3.0       -­‐1.1   0.5   -­‐1.2       9.2   9.0   8.0  

Sweden       4.2   2.6   3.6       0.7   1.3   1.1       7.4   7.2   6.9  

Croatia       1.6   1.0   1.9       -­‐0.3   0.7   -­‐0.6       16.3   14.8   13.8  

Norway       1.6   1.4   0.8       2.0   2.0   3.6       4.4   4.3   4.4  

Denmark       1.0   1.7   1.0       0.2   1.3   0.3       6.2   6.0   6.0  

Ukraine       -­‐9.9   2.0   1.5       48.7   14.2   15.1       9.1   11.0   9.0  

Sources:  International  Monetary  Fund,  World  Economic  Outlook  Database  October  2016,  Update  January  2017;  Joint  forecast  (Autumn  2016)  p=projected;  p*=project  in  previous  year  ¹  Year-­‐on-­‐year  GDP  change  in  %  

2. DEVELOPMENT  BY  SECTOR  

Food  Retail  Sector  

GERMAN  FOOD  RETAIL  SECTOR:  REVENUE  

Change  in  %     2016  nominal     2015  

nominal     2016  real     2015  

real  

Full-­‐range  stores     2.7       3.3     1.6     2.8  

Discounters     1.9       0.3     0.4     0.3  

Self-­‐service  stores     0.3       -­‐0.8     -­‐0.2     -­‐1.1  

Drug  stores     3.3       5.9     2.7     5.9  

Total  food  retail  sector     1.9       1.3     0.7     0.9  

Source:  GfK  

According  to  GfK,  the  German  market  research  company  (Gesellschaft  für  Konsumforschung),  the  overall  Ger-­‐

man  food  retail  sector  (excluding  tobacco  and  non-­‐food  sales)  increased  revenues  by  1.9  per  cent  in  nominal  

terms  (previous  year:  1.3  per  cent).  Drug  stores  and  full-­‐range  stores  posted  particularly  strong  revenue  growth  

in  2016  in  both  nominal  and  real  terms.  

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INDUSTRY  TREND:  REVENUE  

Change  in  %    Retail  2016  

nominal      

Retail  2015  

nominal    

Food  retail  2016  

nominal    

Food  retail  2015  

nominal  

Germany     1.6       2.5     1.8     2.9  

Austria     1.1       1.8     2.0     3.6  

Czech  Republic     3.5       3.8     2.3     3.5  

Italy     -­‐0.1       0.6     0.5     1.8  

Romania     10.7       4.8     12.5     14.7  

Hungary     3.9       3.7     3.6     4.5  

Russia*     2.3       5.1     2.4     8.7  

Slovakia     0.8       1.3     2.1     2.7  

Bulgaria     2.3       -­‐1.9     10.9     -­‐1.4  

Croatia     -­‐0.1       2.5     -­‐4.6     3.2  

Ukraine*     14.8       8.3     –     –  

Sources:  Eurostat;  *  Retail  Update  Russia  (Biweekly  News  Report  -­‐  Published  by  PMR)  Last  update:  January  2017  

According  to  information  from  Eurostat,  in  2016,  retail  sales  in  Germany  rose  by  1.6  per  cent  in  nominal  terms  

(1.2  per  cent  in  real  terms)  compared  to  the  previous  year.  

According  to  Eurostat,  the  food  retail  sector  (including  non-­‐food)  grew  by  1.8  per  cent  in  nominal  terms  (real  

growth:  1.2  per  cent)  in  the  reporting  period.  In  2015,  nominal  growth  was  2.9  per  cent  (2.3  per  cent  in  real  terms).  

In  2016,  the  retail  trade  in  Austria  posted  a  revenue  increase  of  1.1  per  cent  in  nominal  terms  (0.8  per  cent  in  

real  terms).  At  2.0  per  cent  in  nominal  terms  (1.0  per  cent  in  real  terms),  growth  in  the  food  retail  sector  was  

significantly  stronger  than  overall  retail  sales.  

Retail  sales  in  Italy  decreased  by  0.1  per  cent  in  nominal  terms  in  2016  (increase  of  0.7  per  cent  in  real  terms).  

Consumer  spending  rose  slightly  year  on  year.  Revenue  in  the  food  retail  sector  increased  in  nominal  terms  by  

0.5  per  cent  (0.4  per  cent  in  real  terms).  

The  food  retail  sector  in  most  of  the  Eastern  European  countries  in  which  the  REWE  Group  is  represented  de-­‐

veloped  positively.  Romania,  with  a  nominal  revenue  increase  of  12.5  per  cent  (14.6  per  cent  in  real  terms),  

stands  out  in  particular.  The  drastic  reduction  of  VAT  on  food  products  in  Romania  from  24.0  per  cent  to  

9.0  per  cent  in  June  2015  resulted  in  declining  prices  for  food  products.  Growth  was  mainly  driven  by  volume  

effects  in  the  food  retail  sector.  By  contrast,  the  food  retail  sector  in  Croatia  was  weak  with  a  decline  in  reve-­‐

nue  of  4.6  per  cent  in  nominal  terms.  In  Russia,  revenue  increases  are  essentially  attributable  to  price  increases  

since  the  beginning  of  Western  sanctions.  Sales  volumes  in  2016  declined  sharply  as  against  the  previous  year  

in  both  overall  retail  and  the  food  retail  sector.  

   

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Travel  and  Tourism  Overall,  the  tour  operator  market  recorded  a  1.9  per  cent  decline  in  revenue  to  30.2  billion  euros  in  the  2015/  

2016  tourism  year.  This  was  caused  by  the  45.3  per  cent  slump  in  summer  bookings  for  Turkey,  Germany's  

second  most  important  air  travel  destination,  and  the  ongoing  negative  trend  for  the  Mediterranean  North  

African  countries  of  Egypt  (-­‐41.7  per  cent)  and  Tunisia  (-­‐59.2  per  cent),  which  previously  accounted  for  a  signi-­‐

ficant  proportion  of  all  German  air  travellers  to  the  Mediterranean.  These  countries  continued  to  be  dominated  

by  political  uncertainty  and  a  tense  security  situation,  which  had  a  negative  impact  on  travellers'  booking  be-­‐

haviour.  Destinations  not  affected  such  as  Spain  (+5.8  per  cent),  Portugal  (+13.5  per  cent),  Greece  (+13.6  per  

cent)  and  Bulgaria  (+23.9  per  cent)  are  already  very  busy  and  no  longer  represent  quantitative  alternatives.  

Long-­‐haul  travel  was  not  a  reasonable  alternative  either  due  to  the  high  costs  resulting  from  the  weak  euro  and  

flight  prices.  Revenue  development  for  land-­‐based  destinations  and  city  breaks  stagnated.  Only  ocean  cruises  

have  not  yet  been  affected  by  these  trends  and  are  extremely  popular,  with  growth  rates  in  the  double  digits  

(+14.8  per  cent).  However,  this  was  unable  to  offset  the  strong  decline  in  air  travel  bookings  (-­‐7.8  per  cent).    

As  at  the  beginning  of  the  year,  there  are  so  far  no  signs  of  a  trend  reversal  or  improvement  in  the  booking  

situation  for  the  new  2016/2017  tourism  year.  

The  travel  agency  market  as  a  whole  recorded  a  1.3  per  cent  decline  in  revenue  to  24.5  billion  euros.  Revenue  

generated  by  stationary  travel  agencies  declined  slightly.  Many  travel  agencies  recorded  revenue  contributions  

from  special  organisers  (study  trips,  cruises,  theme  holidays,  land-­‐based  travel  and  holiday  accommodation)  

that  operate  in  non-­‐crisis-­‐affected  destinations.  Revenue  from  business  travel,  which  was  not  affected  by  these  

trends,  was  roughly  on  a  level  with  the  previous  year.  It  remains  to  be  seen  whether  the  high  share  of  business  

travel,  particularly  to  London,  will  be  impacted  by  Brexit.  Revenue  development  of  online  travel  agencies  was  

unclear  as  at  the  balance  sheet  date  since  the  market  leader  in  this  segment  had  to  file  for  bankruptcy  in  mid-­‐

2016  and  lost  more  than  half  its  revenue  as  a  result.  By  contrast,  revenue  from  single-­‐product  portals  

(+13.2  per  cent)  and  online  direct  sales  of  tourism  service  providers  (+7.6  per  cent)  again  grew  significantly  

overall  and  increased  competition  with  their  own  sales  channels  via  tour  operators  and  travel  agencies.  

Specialist  Stores  According  to  information  published  by  the  German  Association  of  DIY  and  Gardening  Stores  in  Cologne  (BHB  -­‐  

Handelsverband  Heimwerken,  Bauen  und  Garten  e.  V.),  the  DIY  retail  sector  posted  revenue  growth  of  1.5  per  

cent  in  2016.  Based  on  adjusted  sales  area,  revenue  increased  slightly  by  0.8  per  cent.  The  months  of  April  and  

May  made  above-­‐average  contributions  to  revenue  growth.  Bad  weather  in  June  depressed  the  positive  trend.  

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Performance  

1. COMPARISON  OF  THE  FORECAST  REPORTED  IN  THE  PREVIOUS  YEAR  WITH  ACTUAL  BUSINESS  DEVELOPMENT  

Revenue  development  of  the  REWE  Group  was  slightly  below  expectations  in  2016.  This  is  mainly  attributable  

to  the  performance  of  Travel  and  Tourism.  Revenue  is  well  below  forecast  as  a  result  of  the  continued  negative  

trend  in  Egypt  and  Tunisia  as  well  as  the  drop  in  revenue  in  Turkey.  Food  retail  far  exceeded  expectations.  

Operating  EBITA  developed  much  better  than  forecast  for  2016  in  almost  all  business  units.  As  well  as  opera-­‐

ting  effects  (income  and  expenses),  non-­‐recurring  effects  play  a  key  role  here.  These  are  attributable  to  non-­‐

recurring  income  from  central  settlement,  the  disposal  of  assets  and  one-­‐off  expenses  related  to  risk  provisions  

and  had  a  positive  impact  overall.  

Despite  the  strained  price  situation,  the  National  Full-­‐Range  Stores  business  segment  exceeded  the  2016  fore-­‐

cast  EBITA  as  a  result  of  strong  revenue  growth.  

EBITA  generated  by  the  International  Full-­‐Range  Stores  business  segment  was  slightly  lower  than  expected  due  

to  investments  in  the  upcoming  realignment  of  the  drug  store  concept.  

Continuing  operations  in  the  food  retail  sector  in  Austria  and  Eastern  Europe  exceeded  revenue  forecasts  and  

more  than  met  EBITA  expectations.  Overall,  the  International  Full-­‐Range  Stores  segment  exceeded  the  EBITA  

expected  for  2016.  

The  National  Discount  Stores  segment  far  exceeded  the  2016  EBITA  forecast.  Despite  the  strained  price  trends,  

the  positive  growth  in  revenue  and  gross  profit  contributed  to  this  success.  

The  development  of  the  Travel  and  Tourism  business  segment  largely  reflects  the  continued  difficult  situation  

in  the  Arabic  world  and  Turkey.  Despite  not  meeting  revenue  forecasts,  it  exceeded  the  projected  EBITA.  

The  International  Discount  Stores  business  segment  exceeded  its  EBITA  forecast.  Overall,  revenue  growth  was  

clearly  positive  but  slightly  below  expectations.  

The  National  Specialist  Stores  business  segment  did  not  meet  revenue  expectations  and  as  a  result,  also  fell  

short  of  the  projected  EBITA  due  to  the  difficult  situation  caused  by  weather-­‐related  factors  in  the  summer  

months  of  2016.  

The  combined  groups'  net  debt  developed  significantly  better  than  planned.  Contributing  factors  here  were  the  

operating  performance  in  continuing  operations,  which  exceeded  expectations,  a  net  result  from  the  sale  of  

BILLA  Romania  that  significantly  exceeded  plans,  as  well  as  non-­‐recurring  income  from  central  settlement  and  

the  disposal  of  assets.  

   

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2. RESULTS  OF  OPERATIONS  In  accordance  with  the  provisions  of  IFRS  5,  the  prior  period  amounts  in  the  income  statement  were  adjusted  

so  that  the  following  remarks  on  the  results  of  operations  for  the  financial  year  and  the  previous  year  refer  only  

to  the  continuing  operations.  The  income  and  expenses  allocable  to  the  discontinued  operations  are  presented  

in  a  separate  line  in  the  income  statement.  In  that  regard,  please  see  note  5  "Divestitures"  in  the  notes  to  the  

Combined  Financial  Statements.  

Revenue  Development  in  million  €       2016       2015       Change  in  

absolute  figures       Change  in  %  

National  Full-­‐Range  Stores       18,355.3       17,674.2       681.1       3.9  

International  Full-­‐Range  Stores       8,467.1       8,160.4       306.7       3.8  

National  Discount  Stores       7,202.0       7,041.9       160.1       2.3  

Travel  and  Tourism       4,576.4       3,843.9       732.5       19.1  

International  Discount  Stores       4,242.9       4,076.0       166.9       4.1  

National  Specialist  Stores       2,088.5       2,120.4       -­‐31.9       -­‐1.5  

Other         703.8       597.2       106.6       17.8  

Total       45,636.0       43,514.0       2,122.0       4.9    

Revenue  increased  by  a  total  of  4.9  per  cent  in  2016.    

National  Full-­‐Range  Stores,  the  business  segment  with  the  largest  volume,  generated  a  revenue  increase  of  

3.9  per  cent  (previous  year:  4.4  per  cent),  thus  developing  significantly  better  than  the  food  retail  sector  ac-­‐

cording  to  Eurostat  (1.8  per  cent)  and  GfK  (1.9  per  cent).  The  positive  development  in  revenue  was  generated  

by  both  the  own  store  business  as  well  as  the  wholesale  business.    

International  Full-­‐Range  Stores,  with  revenue  of  8.5  billion  euros,  is  the  second  largest  business  segment  in  the  

REWE  Group.  Adjusted  for  currency  translation  effects,  all  countries  achieved  aggregate  revenue  growth  of  4.4  per  

cent  (3.8  per  cent  including  currency  translation  effects).  Bulgaria,  Russia,  the  Czech  Republic  and  Ukraine  genera-­‐

ted  especially  high  revenue  increases.  Revenue  growth  is  primarily  attributable  to  the  positive  development  of  the  

core  business  and  expansion  activities.  The  high  inflation  rate  also  played  a  key  role  in  Russia  and  Ukraine.    

The  positive  revenue  development  continued  in  Austria  as  well,  borne  in  particular  by  the  food  retail  sector.  

In  the  National  Discount  Stores  business  segment,  revenue  rose  by  2.3  per  cent.  The  revenue  increase  is  mainly  

due  to  the  positive  development  of  the  established  retail  stores  and  expansion  activities.  

The  Travel  and  Tourism  business  segment  recorded  significant  revenue  growth  of  19.1  per  cent,  largely  from  

including  the  Kuoni  companies  over  the  entire  reporting  period  for  the  first  time.  Northern  Europe  achieved  

the  fastest  revenue  growth.  In  contrast,  revenue  declined  in  Central  and  Eastern  Europe,  primarily  as  a  result  of  

the  negative  trend  for  the  destinations  Turkey,  Egypt  and  Tunisia.  

The  International  Discount  Stores  business  segment  closed  the  financial  year  2016  with  a  revenue  increase  of  

4.1  per  cent.  All  countries  posted  a  positive  development  in  revenues.  Business  development  in  Romania  and  

Hungary  was  particularly  dynamic,  where  expansions  as  well  as  the  positive  development  of  the  established  

retail  stores  led  to  significant  revenue  growth.  Additionally,  business  in  Romania  benefited  from  the  reduction  

in  VAT  that  went  into  effect  as  at  1  June  2015.    

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The  National  Specialist  Stores  business  segment  closed  the  financial  year  with  a  slight  decline  in  revenue.    

Revenue  from  DIY  stores  decreased  by  1.5  per  cent  year  on  year.  The  months  of  April  and  May  made  a  positive  

contribution  to  revenue  development,  while  business  was  difficult  in  the  summer  months  due  to  weather-­‐

related  factors.  

The  Other  business  segment  recorded  revenue  growth  of  17.8  per  cent.  Revenue  development  was  positively  

impacted  by  the  acquisition  of  Campina  Verde  Ecosol,  S.L.,  Cordoba,  Spain,  and  EUROGROUP  S.A.,  Brussels,  

Belgium,  and  their  subsidiaries.  In  addition,  the  internal  transfer  of  EHA  Austria  Energie-­‐Handelsgesellschaft  

mbH,  Wiener  Neudorf,  Austria,  from  the  International  Full-­‐Range  Stores  business  segment  resulted  in  a  corres-­‐

ponding  revenue  transfer  to  the  Other  business  segment.  This  was  partially  offset  by  a  decline  in  revenue  from  

the  closure  of  Bäckerei  &  Konditorei  Rothermel  GmbH,  Östringen.  In  addition,  positive  revenue  development  

was  posted  at  -­‐EHA-­‐Energie-­‐Handels-­‐Gesellschaft  mbH  &  Co.  KG,  Hamburg,  and  in  the  REWE  digital  business.  

Stores  and  Sales  Areas  At  the  end  of  the  year,  the  REWE  Group's  retail  business  segments  operated  8,836  retail  outlets  with  a  total  

sales  area  of  8.6  million  square  metres.  

Number  of  stores       31  Dec.  2016       31  Dec.  2015      Change  in  

absolute  figures       Change  in  %  

National  Full-­‐Range  Stores       1,728       1,732       -­‐4       -­‐0.2  

International  Full-­‐Range  Stores       2,507       2,469       38       1.5  

National  Discount  Stores       2,148       2,134       14       0.7  

Travel  and  Tourism       748       753       -­‐5       -­‐0.7  

International  Discount  Stores       1,418       1,360       58       4.3  

National  Specialist  Stores       287       296       -­‐9       -­‐3.0  

Total       8,836       8,744       92       1.1  

¹  Excluding  stores  of  the  newly  acquired  Supermärkte  Nord  companies.    

Sales  area  in  m²  *       31  Dec.  2016       31  Dec.  2015       Change  in  absolute  figures       Change  in  %  

National  Full-­‐Range  Stores       2,551,383       2,532,562       18,821       0.7  

International  Full-­‐Range  Stores       1,653,073       1,609,230       43,843       2.7  

National  Discount  Stores       1,533,966       1,517,221       16,745       1.1  

International  Discount  Stores       989,094       943,647       45,447       4.8  

National  Specialist  Stores       1,881,597       1,955,839       -­‐74,242       -­‐3.8  

Total       8,609,113       8,558,499       50,614       0.6  

*  No  sales  area  is  calculated  in  Travel  and  Tourism.  ¹  Excluding  sales  area  of  the  newly  acquired  Supermärkte  Nord  companies.  

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Results  in  million  €       2016       2015       Change  in  

absolute  figures       Change  in  %  

Revenue       45,636.0       43,514.0       2,122.0       4.9  

Gross  profit       11,681.6       11,142.2       539.4       4.8  

Gross  profit  ratio       25.6%       25.6%                  

EBITDA       2,002.6       1,493.0       509.6       34.1  

Depreciation,  amortisation  and  impairments/reversals  of  impairment  losses  and  impairment  losses  (excl.  goodwill)      

-­‐1,006.0       -­‐877.5       -­‐128.5       -­‐14.6  

EBITA       996.6       615.5       381.1       61.9  

Goodwill  impairments       -­‐137.0       -­‐12.6       -­‐124.4       <  -­‐100  

EBIT       859.6       602.9       256.7       42.6  

Financial  result       28.8       -­‐54.0       82.8       >  100  

EBT       888.4       548.9       339.5       61.9  

Taxes  on  income       -­‐396.1       -­‐136.3       -­‐259.8       <  -­‐100  

Results  from  continuing  operations       492.3       412.6       79.7       19.3  

Results  from  discontinued  operations       -­‐29.8       -­‐29.2       -­‐0.6       -­‐2.1  

EAT/net  income  for  the  year       462.5       383.4       79.1       20.6    

The  increase  in  EBITDA  was  due  to  higher  gross  profit.  The  gross  margin  remains  constant  at  25.6  per  cent.  

Other  operating  income  rose  by  792.4  million  euros  (excluding  consideration  of  reversals  of  impairment  losses),  

which  was  offset  by  an  increase  in  other  operating  expenses  (398.2  million  euros)  and  personnel  expenses  

(424.0  million  euros).  

The  increase  in  other  operating  income  resulted  mainly  from  growth  in  income  from  other  services,  rental  

income,  income  from  advertising  services  and  miscellaneous  other  operating  income.  The  increase  in  income  

from  other  services  is  attributable,  among  other  items,  to  the  increased  income  from  the  provision  of  services  

to  the  REWE  partner  stores  in  the  National  Full-­‐Range  Stores  business  segment.  The  increase  in  rental  income  is  

due  primarily  to  the  increase  in  rental  income  from  REWE  partner  stores  in  the  National  Full-­‐Range  Stores  busi-­‐

ness  segment.  Positive  effects  here  stemmed  from  the  increase  in  the  number  of  partner  stores  and  the  higher  

sales-­‐based  rents  due  to  increased  revenue.  The  increase  in  income  from  advertising  services  is  attributable  to,  

among  other  items,  increased  advertising  activities  in  radio  and  television,  print  media,  outdoor  advertising  and  

greater  use  of  advertising  material  in  the  National  Full-­‐Range  Stores  business  segment.  The  increase  in  miscel-­‐

laneous  other  operating  income  is  due  to  non-­‐recurring  income  from  central  settlement  following  the  revised  

European  Court  of  Justice  (ECJ)  ruling.  

Correspondingly  to  the  increases  in  income  from  other  services,  rental  income  and  income  from  advertising  

services,  the  related  expenses  also  rose.  

The  increase  in  personnel  expenses  (7.4  per  cent)  is  mainly  attributable  to  the  first  full-­‐year  inclusion  of  the  

Kuoni  companies,  REWE  Digital  Fulfilment  Services  GmbH,  Cologne,  and  REWE  Spedition  und  Logistik  GmbH,  

Koblenz  (formerly  Fruchthof  Gleichmann  Gesellschaft  mit  beschränkter  Haftung),  as  well  as  the  inclusion  of  the  

EUROGROUP  companies  following  their  full  acquisition  and  the  2016  pay-­‐scale  increase.  

EBITA  was  996.6  million  euros  in  2016,  381.1  million  euros  or  61.9  per  cent  higher  than  the  previous  year  

(615.5  million  euros).  

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The  higher  financial  result  essentially  resulted  from  a  39.9-­‐million-­‐euro  increase  in  the  interest  result,    

a  21.2-­‐million-­‐euro  improvement  in  the  results  from  companies  accounted  for  using  the  equity  method  and  an  

18.4  million  euro  rise  in  other  financial  result.  The  interest  result  was  lifted  by  interest  income  in  connection  

with  the  non-­‐recurring  effect  from  central  settlement.  The  other  financial  result  improved,  mainly  due  to  hig-­‐

her  market  price  gains  from  financing  activities.  

Taxes  on  income  resulted  in  an  expense  of  396.1  million  euros  (previous  year:  136.3  million  euros).    

This  amount  consists  of  deferred  tax  expense  of  10.9  million  euros  (previous  year:  income  of  21.3  million)  as  

well  as  current  tax  expense  of  385.2  million  euros  (previous  year:  157.6  million).  The  current  tax  expense  in-­‐

cludes  expenses  of  103.3  million  euros  (previous  year:  14.1  million  euros)  from  taxes  for  previous  years.  

3. FINANCIAL  POSITION  AND  NET  ASSETS  

Financial  Position  The  groups  essentially  have  access  to  the  following  debt  capital  funds  currently  available:  

DEBT  CAPITAL  FUNDS  in  million  €       31  Dec.  2016       31  Dec.  2015       Maturity  

Syndicated  loan       1,500.0       1,750.0       18  September  2020  

Promissory  note  loan       175.0       175.0       2  September  2024  

Promissory  note  loan       0.0       300.0       28  November  2017*  

Total       1,675.0       2,225.0        

*  Promissory  note  loan  was  repaid  early  during  the  financial  year.  

The  syndicated  loan  was  reduced  by  250.0  million  euros  to  1.5  billion  euros  in  the  financial  year.  It  had  not  

been  utilised  either  as  at  the  previous  year's  closing  date  or  as  at  31  December  2016.  A  promissory  note  loan  of  

300.0  million  euros  was  repaid  early  during  the  financial  year.  In  addition,  there  are  four  bilateral  lines  of  credit  

totalling  350.0  million  euros  with  different  terms,  of  which  175.0  million  euros  had  been  utilised  as  at  the  ba-­‐

lance  sheet  date.  

Internal  cash  pooling  is  aimed  at  reducing  the  amount  of  debt  financing  and  at  optimising  cash  and  capital  invest-­‐

ments.  Cash  pooling  allows  the  use  of  individual  companies'  excess  liquidity  in  the  groups  for  internal  financing.  

Net  Debt  

Net  debt  increased  in  2016  by  12.9  million  euros  compared  to  2015,  primarily  due  to  the  decline  in  cash  and  

cash  equivalents  as  a  result  of  higher  card  payments.  

in  million  €       31  Dec.  2016       31  Dec.  2015  

Financial  liabilities*       1,268.6       1,275.9  

Cash  and  cash  equivalents       -­‐615.8       -­‐636.0  

Net  debt       652.8       639.9  

*Included  under  other  financial  liabilities.  

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Net  Assets  

ASSETS  

 

Total  assets  increased  in  the  financial  year  by  803.2  million  euros  to  17,740.2  million  euros.  

In  2016,  the  REWE  Group  invested  1,578.9  million  euros  (previous  year:  1,298.6  million  euros)  in  intangible  

assets,  property,  plant  and  equipment  and  in  investment  property.  The  capital  expenditures  were  aimed  prima-­‐

rily  at  modernising  the  existing  retail  network  and  the  warehouse  locations  and  production  companies.  Reduc-­‐

tions  in  non-­‐current  assets  were  primarily  caused  by  disposals,  impairments,  depreciations  and  the  reclassifi-­‐

cation  to  assets  held  for  sale  in  the  corresponding  balance  sheet  items.  

Internally  generated  intangible  assets  in  use  amounting  to  66.4  million  euros  are  presented  in  the  financial  year  

(previous  year:  88.7  million  euros).  In  addition,  there  are  internally  generated  intangible  assets  still  in  develop-­‐

ment.  The  internally  generated  intangible  assets  primarily  concern  software  products.  In  addition,  research  and  

development  costs  amounting  to  59.1  million  euros  were  incurred  (previous  year:  58.0  million  euros)  that  were  

recognised  as  expenses.  

The  decrease  in  other  non-­‐current  assets  primarily  concerns  the  carrying  amount  of  companies  accounted  for  

using  the  equity  method  (-­‐59.6  million  euros),  deferred  tax  assets  (-­‐54.3  million  euros),  other  financial  assets    

(-­‐47.3  million  euros),  other  assets  (-­‐37.5  million  euros)  and  current  income  tax  assets  (-­‐28.1  million  euros).  

The  carrying  amount  of  companies  accounted  for  using  the  equity  method  declined,  largely  due  to  the  planned  

disposal  of  all  of  the  shares  in  UAB  Palink,  Vilnius,  Lithuania,  and  the  related  reclassification  to  the  assets  held  

for  sale  and  disposal  groups.  

Inventories  increased  primarily  due  to  an  increase  in  finished  goods  and  merchandise.  The  increase  is  mainly  

attributable  to  the  acquisition  of  the  Supermärkte  Nord  companies.  In  addition,  raw  materials,  consumables  

and  supplies  also  contributed  to  the  increase  in  inventories.  This  concerned  in  particular  the  International  Full-­‐

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Range  Stores  business  segment  and  resulted  primarily  from  price  increases  and  higher  storage  levels  to  prevent  

supply  shortages  caused  by  lost  harvests  in  Southern  Europe.  

The  increase  in  other  current  assets  is  primarily  attributable  to  the  increase  in  trade  receivables  (164.9  million  

euros),  non-­‐current  assets  and  disposal  groups  held  for  sale  (40.5  million  euros)  and  other  financial  assets  

(39.1  million  euros).  The  increase  in  trade  receivables  mainly  relates  to  the  National  Full-­‐Range  Stores,  Inter-­‐

national  Full-­‐Range  Stores  and  National  Discount  Stores  business  segments  and  is  due  to  the  increase  in  recei-­‐

vables  from  card  payments.  Plans  to  sell  all  shares  in  UAB  Palink  during  the  financial  year  led  to  the  increase    

in  assets  held  for  sale  and  disposal  groups.  Other  assets  (-­‐63.8  million  euros),  current  income  tax  assets    

(-­‐36.1  million  euros)  and  cash  and  cash  equivalents  (-­‐20.2  million  euros)  had  an  offsetting  effect.    

Please  see  note  4  "Performance  indicators"  with  respect  to  the  change  in  cash  and  cash  equivalents.  

EQUITY  AND  LIABILITIES  

 

The  balance  sheet  shows  equity  of  5,723.3  million  euros  as  at  31  December  2016  (previous  year:  5,303.5  million  

euros),  which  corresponds  to  an  equity  ratio  of  32.3  per  cent  (previous  year:  31.3  per  cent).  The  return  on  equity  

of  continuing  operations  was  9.3  per  cent  (previous  year:  8.3  per  cent).  

Retained  earnings  increased  by  399.5  million  euros  to  5,704.6  million  euros.  Substantial  components  of  this  in-­‐

crease  were  the  net  income  generated  for  the  financial  year  attributable  to  the  shareholders  of  the  parent  in  the  

amount  of  456.5  million  euros  (previous  year:  378.5  million  euros).  The  result  from  the  remeasurement  of  defined  

benefit  plans  (-­‐47.6  million  euros;  previous  year:  25.3  million  euros)  had  the  opposite  effect.  The  35.2  million  euro  

increase  in  other  reserves  to  -­‐59.4  million  euros  resulted  primarily  from  the  reserve  for  cash  flow  hedges  and  the  

reserve  for  currency  translation  differences.  Non-­‐controlling  interests  declined  by  14.9  million  euros  to  

26.3  million  euros,  primarily  due  to  dividend  distributions  and  changes  in  the  scope  of  consolidation.  

The  increase  in  other  non-­‐current  liabilities  essentially  concerns  other  provisions  (116.8  million  euros),  employee  

benefits  (114.7  million  euros)  and  other  liabilities  (47.5  million  euros).  The  rise  in  other  provisions  mainly  relates  

to  provisions  for  expected  losses  from  onerous  contracts  in  the  National  Full-­‐Range  Stores  and  National  Specialist  

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Stores  business  segments.  Employee  benefits  rose  as  a  result  of  the  remeasurement  of  defined  benefit  plans  and  

the  acquisition  of  the  Supermärkte  Nord  companies.  By  contrast,  other  financial  liabilities  declined  by  138.0  mil-­‐

lion  euros  due  to  the  early  repayment  of  a  promissory  note  loan  of  300.0  million  euros.  This  was  offset  by  an  in-­‐

crease  in  liabilities  from  finance  leases  following  the  acquisition  of  the  Supermärkte  Nord  companies.  

The  increase  in  other  current  liabilities  was  primarily  from  the  increase  in  other  financial  liabilities  (128.0  million  

euros),  other  provisions  (34.5  million  euros)  and  employee  benefits  (7.4  million  euros).  A  greater  use  of  borro-­‐

wings  from  fixed-­‐term  deposits  and  overnight  money  compared  to  the  previous  year  increased  liabilities  to  banks  

and  thus  other  financial  liabilities.  By  contrast,  current  income  tax  liabilities  declined  by  40.7  million  euros  and  

other  liabilities  by  16.6  million  euros.  

In  addition,  there  were  contingent  liabilities  of  182.4  million  euros  as  at  the  balance  sheet  date  (previous  year:  

214.5  million  euros).  

Significant  events  after  the  end  of  the  reporting  period  are  described  under  note  43  "Events  after  the  Balance  

Sheet  Date"  in  the  notes  to  the  Combined  Financial  Statements.  

4. PERFORMANCE  INDICATORS  

Financial  Performance  Indicators  The  most  significant  performance  indicators  of  the  REWE  Group's  operating  units  are  revenue  and  EBITA.    

Net  debt  is  included  at  the  Group  level.  These  key  figures  are  reported  under  notes  2  and  3.  

The  cash  flow  statement  shows  changes  in  cash  and  cash  equivalents  less  overdraft  facilities  during  the  finan-­‐

cial  year.  A  distinction  is  drawn  between  changes  resulting  from  operating  activities,  investing  activities  and  

financing  activities.  

CHANGE  IN  CASH  AND  CASH  EQUIVALENTS  in  million  €       2016       2015*  

Cash  funds  at  beginning  of  period       606.5       692.7  

Cash  flows  from  operating  activities,  continuing  operations       1,735.4       1,089.3  

Cash  flows  from  investing  activities,  continuing  operations       -­‐1,510.7       -­‐1,003.6  

Cash  flows  from  financing  activities,  continuing  operations       -­‐339.0       -­‐197.2  

Cash  flows  from  continuing  operations       -­‐114.3       -­‐111.5  

Cash  flows  from  discontinued  operations       85.5       19.3  

Currency  translation  differences       -­‐1.9       6.0  

Cash  funds  at  end  of  period       575.8       606.5  

Cash  funds  at  the  end  of  the  period,  discontinued  operations       2.0       6.7  

Cash  funds  at  the  end  of  the  period,  continuing  operations       573.8       599.8  

of  which:  cash  and  cash  equivalents       615.8       636.0  

of  which:  bank  overdrafts       -­‐42.0       -­‐36.2  

*  Prior-­‐year  amounts  adjusted  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  relating  to  reporting  discontinued  operations  (IFRS  5).  

For  additional  explanations,  please  see  note  38  "Cash  Flow  Statement"  in  the  notes  to  the  Combined  Financial  

Statements.    

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Non-­‐financial  Performance  Indicators  

Employees  

On  an  annual  average,  the  REWE  Group  had  213,761  employees  in  2016  (previous  year:  215,134),  of  which  

5,844  (previous  year:  5,772)  were  trainees.  

The  decline  in  the  number  of  employees  is  attributable  primarily  to  the  discontinuation  of  BILLA  Romania  

(3,178  employees)  and  the  closure  of  Bäckerei  &  Konditorei  Rothermel  GmbH,  Östringen,  (336  employees).    

The  full-­‐year  integration  of  Kuoni  had  the  opposite  impact.  

As  an  international  trading  and  tourism  group  we  rely  on  qualified  employees.  So  that  we  continue  to  be  con-­‐

sidered  an  attractive  employer  in  the  competition  for  qualified  employees,  the  REWE  Group  makes  targeted  

investments  in  its  current  and  future  employees.  The  following  action  areas  play  a  central  role:  

Fair  work  conditions  

The  REWE  Group  wants  long-­‐term  commitments  from  its  employees  and  offers  them  a  motivating  work  en-­‐

vironment.  This  includes  fair  work  conditions,  attractive  social  benefits  and  offers  that  are  adapted  to  the  diffe-­‐

rent  phases  of  the  employee's  life.  Fair  work  environments  are  based  on  valuing  diversity  and  a  commitment  to  

equal  opportunity  –  these  are  core  values  for  the  REWE  Group's  corporate  culture.  The  appreciation  of  

employees  through  appropriate  compensation  with  attractive  additional  benefits  (such  as  our  employee  dis-­‐

count)  is  also  a  material  component  of  a  fair  work  environment.    

Human  resources  development  

In  order  to  promote  the  potential  and  individual  development  of  employees  in  the  best  manner  possible,  the  

REWE  Group  continuously  expands  its  personnel  development  measures  and  offers  all  its  employees  and  exe-­‐

cutives  an  extensive  offering  of  internal  training  and  continuing  education.  As  part  of  this  effort,  the  Company  

endeavours  to  recruit  as  many  as  possible  specialists  and  managers  from  its  own  ranks  and  to  retain  qualified  

and  motivated  employees  long-­‐term.  We  also  take  advantage  of  the  opportunities  presented  by  digitalisation  

with  online  training  materials  for  our  employees  at  central  locations  and  in  stores  as  well  as  data-­‐based  partici-­‐

pant  management.    

Health  and  occupational  safety  

Occupational  health  management  is  an  important  element  of  the  REWE  Group's  internal  social  policy.  It  moti-­‐

vates  our  employees  to  improve  their  health  by  becoming  active  and  enhances  working  conditions.  Following  

the  principle  "demand  and  promote",  we  offer  internal  initiatives  and  health-­‐promotion  programmes.  

Be  it  ergonomic  work  stations  or  accident  prevention,  the  safety  and  health  of  our  employees  has  the  highest  

priority  for  us.  Important  topics  for  us  include  the  prevention  of  violence  (in  particular  training  on  proper  

conduct  during  robberies),  skin  protection  and  the  avoidance  of  musculoskeletal  disorders.  

   

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Work-­‐life  balance  

Be  it  adult  care  for  family  members  or  childcare:  we  help  our  employees  to  balance  their  careers  and  families.  

Specifically,  with  family-­‐oriented  service  offerings  that  fit  all  life  phases.  

A  family-­‐friendly  HR  policy  is  important  to  the  REWE  Group  in  order  to  gain  and  retain  employees.  That  is  why  

we  offer  on-­‐site  kindergartens  at  headquarters  or  child  and  adult  care  services  in  cooperation  with  AWO  in  the  

regions,  for  example.  A  good  work-­‐life  balance  is  becoming  a  decisive  factor  for  many  people  when  selecting  an  

employer.  That  is  why  many  divisions  of  the  REWE  Group  have  been  certified  by  undergoing  the  "career  and  

family"  audit  by  berufundfamilie  Service  GmbH.  Numerous  models  are  used  in  the  REWE  Group  that  allow  

employees  to  organise  their  work  individually  and  flexibly.  

Grievous  moments  in  life  such  as  the  death  of  a  close  relative,  or  difficult  periods  in  life  such  as  caring  for  rela-­‐

tives  often  have  a  major  impact  on  an  employee's  performance  and  ability  to  work.  To  that  end  the  LoS!  (Life  

phase-­‐oriented  Self-­‐help  competence;  "Lebensphasenorientierte  Selbsthilfekompetenz")  programme  was  de-­‐

veloped,  which  helps  employees  going  through  difficult  and  critical  phases  in  life.  

Sustainability  

Sustainability  at  the  REWE  Group  is  firmly  anchored  in  both  the  Company's  strategy  and  the  corporate  organi-­‐

sation.  As  Chairman  of  the  Management  Board,  Alain  Caparros  is  responsible  for  the  sustainability  strategy  for  

the  REWE  Group  as  a  whole.    

In  2016,  a  strategic  process  was  implemented  to  review  the  organisation  and  focus  of  the  REWE  Group's  com-­‐

mitment  to  sustainability  and  to  adapt  this  where  necessary.  The  aim  was  to  better  integrate  activities  into  

existing  business  processes  in  order  to  anchor  sustainability  even  more  firmly  in  the  Company.  The  process  was  

initially  implemented  for  the  REWE  Group's  food  retail  business  in  Germany  with  the  REWE  and  PENNY  sales  

lines.  In  2017,  it  will  be  reviewed  which  results  can  be  transferred  to  the  other  Group  divisions.    

Four  strategic  pillars  –  "Green  Products",  "Energy,  Climate  and  the  Environment",  "Employees"  and  "Social  

Involvement"  –  were  introduced  in  2008  to  implement  the  sustainability  strategy.  Within  these  pillars,  the  

Company  has  identified  action  areas  that  cover  all  of  the  issues  relevant  to  the  REWE  Group.  

a) Green  Products  

The  goal  of  the  Green  Products  pillar  is  to  make  more  sustainable  product  ranges  available  and  to  sensitise  

consumers  to  sustainable  consumption.  The  "Green  Products"  pillar's  action  areas  therefore  include  "Expan-­‐

ding  sustainable  product  ranges"  and  the  demand  for  "Social  standards  in  the  supply  chain".  "Product  quality  

and  safety"  and  "Biodiversity"  is  also  addressed.  

The  action  areas  for  the  German  food  retail  sector  were  redefined  as  part  of  the  sustainability  strategy.  These  are  

now  "Fairness",  "Nutrition",  "Work  and  social  standards"  and  "Animal  welfare  and  environmental  protection".  

The  REWE  Group  consistently  follows  its  objective  of  increasing  the  share  of  sustainable  store  brands  and  brand-­‐

name  products  by  using  the  PRO  PLANET  label  for  store  brand  products  which,  in  addition  to  high  quality,  also  

have  positive  ecological  and/or  social  characteristics,  by  expanding  the  organic  product  line  and  through  its  pro-­‐

duct  line  of  regional  products  as  well  as  various  raw  materials-­‐related  guidelines.  

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b) Energy,  Climate  and  the  Environment  

Three  action  areas  have  been  identified  in  "Energy,  Climate  and  the  Environment"  pillar:  "Increasing  energy  

efficiency",  "Reducing  atmospheric  emissions"  and  "Conserving  resources".  

The  strategic  process  for  the  German  food  retail  sector  essentially  confirmed  the  content  of  these  action  areas.  

However,  the  names  of  the  action  areas  were  adapted  as  follows:  "Energy  efficiency",  "Atmospheric  emissions"  

and  "Conservation  of  resources".  

By  2022,  the  REWE  Group  aims  to  reduce  greenhouse  gas  emissions  per  square  metre  of  sales  area  by  half  

compared  to  2006  levels.  The  2015  carbon  footprint  report  shows  that  a  reduction  of  38.2  per  cent  has  already  

been  attained.  In  addition,  electricity  consumption  per  square  metre  of  sales  area  will  be  reduced  by  7.5  per  

cent  between  2012  and  2022.  The  coolant-­‐related  greenhouse  gas  emissions  per  square  metre  of  sales  area  

will  be  reduced  by  35  per  cent  between  2012  and  2022.  

c) Employees  

The  satisfaction  and  performance  capability  of  employees  are  a  core  element  of  the  REWE  Group's  strategic    

human  resources  management.  Accordingly,  the  following  action  areas  have  been  identified  for  the  Employees    

pillar:  "Fair  work  conditions",  "Human  resources  development",  "Health  management  and  occupational  safety",  

"Life-­‐phase  oriented  HR  policy"  and  "Diversity  and  equal  opportunity".  

The  action  areas  for  German  food  retail  sector  were  adapted  in  the  2016  sustainability  strategy.  The  new  action  

areas  were  defined  as  follows:  "Values  and  culture",  "Training  and  professional  development",  "Health  and  

safety",  "Work-­‐life  balance"  and  "Diversity  and  equal  opportunity".  

Various  initiatives  have  been  implemented  in  all  action  areas  in  order  to  increase  employee  satisfaction  and  

dedication.  This  includes  promoting  the  potentials  of  employees  across  all  hierarchy  levels  and  fostering  a  good  

work-­‐life  balance.    

d) Social  Involvement  

As  a  major  corporate  group  and  in  its  cooperative  tradition,  the  REWE  Group  feels  obligated  to  be  engaged  

socially  and  supports  numerous  national  and  international  social  projects.  The  pillar's  action  areas  are  "Suppor-­‐

ting  non-­‐profit  organisations  and  projects",  "Promoting  healthy  nutrition  and  exercise",  "Promoting  the  educa-­‐

tion  and  development  of  children  and  young  people",  "Combating  child  prostitution  and  violence  against  child-­‐

ren"  and  "Consumer  education  and  training".  

The  action  areas  were  adapted  following  the  implementation  of  the  sustainability  strategy  for  the  German  food  

retail  sector  in  2016.  For  the  REWE  and  PENNY  Group  divisions,  these  are  now  "Non-­‐profit  organisations  and  

projects",  "Healthy  nutrition  and  exercise",  "Opportunities  for  children  and  young  people",  "Handling  food  

responsibly"  and  "Consumer  education  and  training".  

   

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Sustainability  Activities  

The  core  of  the  REWE  Group's  sustainability  activities  is  the  active  integration  and  sensitisation  of  all  relevant  

stakeholder  groups,  consumers  in  particular.  REWE  Markt  GmbH  stopped  selling  standard  plastic  bags  in  June  

2016,  for  instance,  and  PENNY  Markt  GmbH  stopped  purchasing  plastic  bags  in  December.  The  REWE  Group's  

implementation  of  this  measure  attracted  attention  from  around  Germany  and  is  a  clear  commitment  to  acting  

sustainably  that  will  save  around  200  million  plastic  bags  every  year.  

In  addition,  Sustainability  Weeks  have  been  held  several  times  a  year  since  2011  in  the  REWE,  PENNY  and  toom  

Baumarkt  DIY  stores  sales  lines.  During  these  activities,  customers  are  informed  about  more  sustainable  con-­‐

sumption  and  specific  sustainable  products  using  a  variety  of  campaigns,  advertising  and  informational  mate-­‐

rial.  Manufacturers  of  brand-­‐name  products  are  also  motivated  to  make  their  offerings  more  sustainable.    

The  most  compelling  product  of  the  REWE  Group  Sustainability  Weeks  is  selected  by  consumers.  The  winners  

receive  the  German  Sustainability  Award  that  is  awarded  in  November  together  with  the  German  Sustainability  

Award  Foundation.  In  order  to  discuss  important  specific  topics  with  stakeholders,  the  REWE  Group  has  organi-­‐

sed  dialogue  forums  since  2010.  For  instance,  on  16  September  2016,  over  200  participants  from  politics,  

academia,  industry  and  NGOs  discussed  issues  such  as  marine  conservation,  more  sustainable  packaging,  the  

sustainable  development  goals  and  work-­‐life  balance  with  the  REWE  Group.  This  was  held  as  part  of  REWE  

Green  Days  2.0,  a  sustainability  event  for  employees.  (More  information  about  the  dialogue  forum  may  be  

found  at  www.dialog.rewe-­‐group.com.)  

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Risk  and  Opportunities  Report  

The  Value  of  Risk  Management  As  an  internationally  active  trade  and  tourism  group,  we  are  exposed  to  a  wide  variety  risks,  some  with  short  

reaction  times,  as  part  of  our  business  operations.  

Risks  are  uncertain  company-­‐external  and  internal  influential  factors  that  impair  the  potential  profit  areas    

(assets,  profit  and  liquidity)  and  thus  hinder  or  threaten  to  hinder  the  realisation  of  planned  goals  or  may  nega-­‐

tively  impact  further  business  development.  On  the  other  hand,  opportunities  are  company-­‐external  and  inter-­‐

nal  influential  factors  that  create  the  potential  profit  areas  (assets,  profit  and  liquidity)  and  thus  positively  im-­‐

pact  the  planned  goals  or  further  business  development.  

We  employ  a  uniform  risk  management  system  throughout  the  Group  to  counter  this  risk  potential  successfully  

and  ensure  our  opportunities  potential  in  the  long  term.  In  so  doing,  we  understand  risk  management  as  a  

continual  process  that  is  firmly  integrated  as  a  regular  step  in  our  operating  practices.  

At  the  REWE  Group,  all  risks  are  subject  to  mandatory  management  and  are  mitigated  in  their  effect  and  pro-­‐

bability  through  operational  initiatives.  The  scope  of  the  related  need  for  action  and  the  initiation  of  appro-­‐

priate  actions  are  based  on  the  urgency  (probability  of  materialising)  as  well  as  the  threat  potential  (potential  

damage  determined  from  the  monetary,  reputational,  and  legal  impact)  of  the  risk.  We  document  and  manage  

existing  needs  for  action  in  our  risk  areas  using  action  plans  and  schedules.  

Risk  Management  Organisation  The  general  conditions,  guidelines  and  processes  for  uniform  corporate  risk  management  are  created  centrally  

by  Corporate  Controlling  and  the  corporate  Compliance  Department.  

Under  the  groups'  prescribed  guidelines  concerning  the  defined  risk  areas,  it  is  the  responsibility  of  the  groups  

to  locally  organise  the  establishment  and  procedural  flow  of  the  operational  risk  management  process.  

Risk  managers  identify  reportable  risks  early  in  our  risk  areas  using  a  bottom-­‐up  approach  and  these  risks  are  

then  classified  and  measured  uniformly  throughout  the  Group.  

Risk  checklists  in  the  form  of  Group  recommendations  are  developed  by  our  corporate  departments  and  pro-­‐

vided  to  the  risk  areas  regularly  to  support  their  risk  identification  and  analysis.  This  ensures  the  Group-­‐wide  

consideration  of  possible  risk  events  as  seen  by  headquarters.  

The  risk  analysis  covers  a  three-­‐year  planning  horizon,  analogous  to  the  period  of  our  mid-­‐term  plan.  

Risks  with  relevant  significance  for  the  groups  are  managed  and  monitored  by  selected  corporate  departments  

based  on  their  technical  competence.  In  addition  to  operational  business  risks  with  significant  threat  potential,  

the  focus  is  also  on  significant  risks  from  finance,  compliance,  taxes  and  financial  reporting.  The  corporate  de-­‐

partments  discuss  and  reconcile  the  varying  risk  assessments  with  the  risk  areas.  

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RISK  MANAGEMENT  SYSTEM  OF  THE  REWE  GROUP  

 

Our  management  and  supervisory  boards  are  informed  of  the  groups'  current  risk  situation  in  standardised  

form  on  an  annual  basis.  To  that  end,  the  risk  managers  send  risk  reports  to  the  groups.  These  reports  contain  

inventories  of  relevant  individual  risks  from  the  risk  areas  as  of  a  given  closing  date.  Risks  with  similar  content  

and  causes  are  subsequently  aggregated  at  the  level  of  the  groups  into  risk  categories  and  classified  as  high,  

medium  or  low  with  regard  to  their  relevance  to  the  groups  based  on  the  threat  potential  to  our  business  acti-­‐

vities,  financial  position,  results  of  operations,  cash  flows  and  our  reputation  (high:  monetary  impact  in  specific  

cases  >  100  million  euros  or  considerable  significance  with  regard  to  business  activities,  cash  flows,  financial  

position,  and  results  of  operations  and  reputation;  medium  and  low:  at  most  moderate  significance  with  regard  

to  business  activities,  cash  flows,  financial  business  activities,  and  results  of  operations  and  reputation).  

We  measure  and  manage  opportunities  as  part  of  our  regularly  scheduled  operational  and  strategic  planning.  

Opportunities  and  risks  are  not  offset  at  the  level  of  the  groups.  

In  addition,  binding  provisions  were  made  under  which  newly  identified,  significant  risks  or  existing  risks  with  

material  effects,  changes  in  their  development  and  high  probability  of  occurrence  in  the  risk  areas  must  be  

reported  directly  to  our  management  bodies.  

As  independent  bodies,  external  auditors  and  the  Auditing  department  assess  the  quality  and  functionality  of  

our  risk  management  system  at  regular  intervals.  Nevertheless,  we  cannot  guarantee  with  complete  certainty  

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that  all  relevant  risks  are  recognised  early  and  the  controls  and  processes  function  in  the  desired  scope.  Human  

error  can  never  be  ruled  out  completely.    

2016  RISK  PORTFOLIO  

 

Presentation  of  Risks  The  risk  assessment  is  made  based  on  given  or  realistically  assumable  circumstances.  Changes  in  the  risk  en-­‐

vironment,  the  initiation  of  actions  and  changes  to  planning  approaches  result  in  changes  to  the  risk  portfolio.  

Therefore,  the  energy  supply  and  goods  procurement  risk  types  are  no  longer  included  in  the  top  risks.  The  

contract  and  political  development  risk  types  were  added.  

a) Top  Risks  

Valuation  Risks  

Assets  

Unexpected  budget  or  forecast  deviations  as  well  as  changes  in  general  economic  conditions  may  result  in  having  

to  remeasure  assets  such  as  real  estate  and  goodwill.  This  can  materially  impact  the  earnings  development  of  the  

groups.  Changes  in  input  factors  can  result  in  either  charges  to  earnings  through  impairment  write-­‐downs  and/or  

to  increases  in  earnings  through  reversals  of  impairment  losses.  Regular  reviews  of  the  recoverability  of  assets,  

the  examination  and  plausibility  check  of  the  mid-­‐term  plan  as  well  as  monitoring  of  the  current  development  of  

earnings  and  values  give  us  a  current  picture  of  our  valuation  portfolio  and  future  valuation  risks  at  all  times.  Ne-­‐

cessary  strategic  measures  for  reducing  the  impairment  risk  can  be  taken  in  a  timely  manner.  

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Rent  Obligations  

Budget  deviations  may  similarly  influence  the  measurement  of  rental  agreements  (onerous  contracts).  For  

example,  a  degradation  of  retail  earnings  can  result  in  a  higher  measurement  adjustment  that  weighs  down  

earnings.  The  monitoring  of  current  earnings  and  a  regular  earnings  forecast  allow  for  the  early  countering  of  

possible  risks  from  existing  rental  agreements.  

Risks  Related  to  Personnel  Expenses  

Due  to  the  dominance  of  personnel  expenses  in  the  retail  business,  personnel  risks  are  also  a  primary  focus  of  

risk  reporting.  The  development  of  pay  scales  and  non-­‐wage  labour  costs  as  well  as  the  availability  of  labour  

are  therefore  of  major  importance.  An  optimum  recruiting  process  is  essential  to  ensure  that  vacancies  are  

filled  quickly  and  with  suitable  candidates.  Should  cost  developments  be  over  those  previously  known  or  expec-­‐

ted,  this  results  in  a  greater  burden  on  retail  earnings  and  can  therefore  weigh  down  the  long-­‐term  earnings  

development  of  the  REWE  Group.  Cost  increases  can  be  partially  compensated  for  by  continually  reviewing  our  

processes  and  optimising  our  procedures.  This  requires  strict  and  consistent  cost  management.  

Price  Trend  Risks  

An  intensification  of  the  competitive  environment  can  negatively  impact  price  trends  and  be  contained  by  ini-­‐

tiatives  only  with  difficulty.  Negative  price  developments  slow  sustainable  growth  in  revenue  and  gross  profit  

and  lead  to  profit  erosion.  The  situation  is  aggravated  by  discounters  adding  brand-­‐name  products  to  their  

shelves.  Since  these  are  essentially  high  revenue  items,  long-­‐term  price  reductions  on  these  items  have  a  signi-­‐

ficant  impact  on  the  development  of  gross  profit.  

Changes  in  the  general  conditions,  such  as  an  increase  in  excise  duties  or  value  added  taxes,  could  materially  

impact  the  price  trend  and  thus  directly  or  indirectly  affect  the  results  of  operations.  

We  are  able  to  react  quickly  to  price  adjustments  and  adapt  to  the  new  price  situation  by  monitoring  the  com-­‐

petition  and  prices.  Innovative  products  and  brands  as  well  as  competitive  cost  structures  assist  us  in  contai-­‐

ning  or  reducing  erosions  of  gross  margins.  

IT  and  Data  Security  

Due  to  the  high  dependence  of  trading  and  tourism  processes  on  IT  systems,  including  of  stored  data,  the  secu-­‐

rity  of  these  systems  represents  an  important  foundation  for  the  Company's  success.  Risk  gaps  will  be  closed  by  

a  high  level  of  expenditures  and  investments  in  the  security  and  performance  capability  of  systems  as  well  as  

ongoing  monitoring  of  key  processes.  Data  security  is  ensured  by  the  introduction  of  new,  state-­‐of-­‐the  art  tech-­‐

nologies,  thus  reducing  possible  abuse  to  a  minimum.  Documenting  processes,  setting  rules  and  instructions  as  

well  as  contractual  safeguards  form  the  basis  for  securing  the  Company's  IT  processes  and  systems.  

A  residual  risk  cannot  be  excluded  entirely  despite  the  necessary  security  measures.  

Catastrophes  

The  current  uncertain  political  situations,  particularly  in  some  Arabic  countries,  and  the  growing  risk  of  terrorist  

attacks,  especially  in  Turkey,  increases  the  risk  of  declining  numbers  of  guests  in  Travel  and  Tourism  and  there-­‐

fore  declines  in  revenue  and  earnings  as  well.  More  severe  weather  situations  and  natural  and  environmental  

disasters  can  lead  to  restrictions  in  tourist  traffic  and  therefore  to  increased  costs.  

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A  well  organised  crisis  management  system,  contingency  plans  and  sufficient  alternative  offers  should  reduce  

the  effects  and  thus  the  financial  risk.  

Continuous  monitoring  and  optimised  guarantees  and  advance  payments  are  intended  to  reduce  the  risk  of  

necessary  financial  commitments  and  the  risk  of  defaults.  

Image  and  Customer  Marketing  Risks  

Flawed  communication  with  customers  and  stakeholders,  first  and  foremost  on  the  topic  of  sustainability,  can  

lead  to  image  risks  for  the  Company.  Because  the  REWE  Group  takes  a  leading  position  in  the  field  of  sustaina-­‐

bility,  correct  and  transparent  communication,  e.g.  on  issues  relating  to  products  and  employees,  plays  an  

important  role.  Due  to  the  high  sustainability  requirements  and  continual  observation  by  stakeholders,  flawed  

communication  can  have  severe  adverse  effects  on  customers  and  stakeholders.  

Sustainability  communications  are  therefore  subject  to  a  careful  examination  conducted  by  the  necessary  spe-­‐

cialist  departments.  Campaigns  are  centrally  supported  by  market  research.  A  clearing  office  has  been  esta-­‐

blished  to  review  communications  media  and  statements.  

It  is  important  that  customer  communications  are  timely  and  comprehensive,  particularly  when  dealing  with  

risks  and  crises.  Erroneous  or  incomplete  information  could  lead  to  long-­‐term  damage  to  the  Company.  

The  aim  of  highly-­‐developed  quality  controls  and  a  structured  and  transparent  sales  communication  system  are  

to  reduce  the  risk  of  erroneous  information.    

Competitors  

Overall,  competition  in  the  food  retail  sector  continues  to  put  pressure  on  prices  and  thus  on  gross  margins.  

Discounters  are  increasingly  carrying  brand-­‐name  products,  which  is  increasing  the  pressure  on  market  price  

trends.  The  resulting  pressure  on  gross  profit  could  have  a  material  impact  on  the  results  of  operations.  

It  is  important  for  a  retail  company  to  recognise  market  trends  early  and  to  develop  characteristics  distin-­‐

guishing  it  from  the  competition  using  new  store  concepts.  Changes  in  customers'  lifestyles  affect  their  purch-­‐

asing  behaviour  and  thus  the  market  requirements.  Therefore,  it  is  important  to  recognise  market  trends  and  

changes  in  behaviour  early  in  order  to  offer  the  store  concepts  to  customers  that  meet  their  needs.  If  trends  or  

market  changes  are  identified  too  late,  especially  in  the  saturated  markets,  this  results  in  a  long-­‐term  competi-­‐

tive  disadvantage  and  thus  in  revenue  and  earnings  declines.  

The  growing  online  business  poses  new  challenges  for  both  over-­‐the-­‐counter  retailing  and  travel  and  tourism.  

The  increasing  activities  in  the  online  retail  trade  will  lead  to  changes  in  the  trade  landscape.  It  is  therefore  

particularly  important  to  closely  observe  and  actively  follow  this  trend.  As  an  example,  the  REWE  Group  estab-­‐

lished  an  internal  corporate  department  for  coordinating  online  activities  and  further  strengthened  its  online  

activities,  above  all  in  the  German  food  retail  sector.  We  plan  to  expand  the  segment  further  and  take  a  leading  

role  in  online  business  in  the  German  food  retail  sector.  Strengthening  activities  and  bundling  the  coordination  

of  online  activities  in  a  central  office  will  allow  trends  to  be  recognised  early  and  online  activities  to  be  pushed  

and  managed  in  a  targeted  manner.  

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Store  concepts  and  ranges  are  continually  refined,  meaning  that  innovations  must  be  identified  and  implemen-­‐

ted  at  an  early  stage.  We  constantly  observe  our  competitors  and  the  markets  so  as  not  to  miss  trends  or  new  

developments.  This  enables  us  to  identify  and  implement  trends  and  changes  at  an  early  stage.  

Contracts  

The  uncertain  and  unclear  legal  situation  in  some  countries  may  lead  to  risks,  particularly  with  respect  to  rental  

and  licensing  agreements.  This  could  limit  the  operation  of  stores  or  the  sale  of  products,  which  in  turn  would  

reduce  earnings.  We  conduct  detailed  and  comprehensive  assessments  to  keep  this  risk  as  low  as  possible.  

Political  Developments  

As  an  international  corporate  group,  we  are  also  dependent  on  political  developments  in  the  individual  count-­‐

ries  in  which  we  operate.  A  lack  of  stability  or  unreliable  political  leadership  could  lead  to  uncertainty,  which  

we  are  exposed  to  as  a  company.  Changes  to  laws  or  levies  could  have  a  significant  impact  on  the  earnings  

generated  by  our  activities.  We  therefore  monitor  and  analyse  political  developments  in  the  countries  in  which  

we  operate  very  closely  in  order  to  initiate  necessary  and  suitable  measures  in  good  time.  

b) Other  Risks  

Financial  Risks  

The  corporate  groups  are  exposed  to  various  financial  risks  by  their  business  activities,  in  particular  to  liquidity  

risk,  interest  rate  risk  and  commodity  risks  (jet  fuel).  The  liquidity  and  interest  rate  risks  are  managed  syste-­‐

matically  pursuant  to  the  financial  guidelines.  Financial  risks  are  identified,  assessed  and  hedged  in  close  co-­‐

operation  with  the  operating  units.  A  central  Treasury  Committee  consults  and  decides  on  the  risk  policy  and  

risk  strategy.  Treasury  committees  also  exist  at  the  level  of  the  strategic  business  units.  The  permissible  range  

of  actions,  responsibilities,  financial  reporting  and  control  mechanisms  for  financial  instruments  are  defined  in  

detail  in  the  corporate  guidelines.  These  guidelines  call  in  particular  for  a  clear  functional  separation  between  

trading  and  settlement  activities.  

Comprehensive  management  of  financial  risks  focuses  on  the  unpredictability  of  developments  on  the  financial  

markets  and  aims  to  minimise  the  potential  for  negative  impact  on  the  financial  position  of  the  groups.  Mitiga-­‐

ting  risk  generally  takes  precedence  over  considerations  of  profitability.  

A  treasury  management  system  is  used  to  limit  interest  rate  risks  so  that  they  are  always  within  the  scope    

stipulated  by  financial  guidelines.  Derivative  financial  instruments  are  used  to  hedge  risks;  their  use  is  coordi-­‐

nated  by  the  Treasury  Committee.  

The  aim  of  liquidity  management  is  to  ensure  that,  through  RIF  the  consolidated  companies  always  have  access  

to  sufficient  liquidity  on  the  basis  of  adequate  undrawn  lines  of  credit  so  that  no  liquidity  risk  exists  should  

unexpected  events  have  a  negative  financial  impact  on  liquidity.  

The  budgeted  demand  for  jet  fuel  by  Nova  Airlines  AB,  which  was  acquired  in  2015,  is  secured  in  coordination  

with  the  responsible  managers  within  DER  Touristik  using  derivative  financial  instruments  with  terms  up  to  

18  months.  

Loans,  fixed-­‐term  deposits  and  overnight  money  are  used  as  financial  instruments.  

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Legal  Risks  

As  an  international  company,  the  REWE  Group  is  confronted  with  changes  in  the  legal  framework  of  its  busi-­‐

ness  activities  as  well  as  legal  disputes  and  official  proceedings,  some  of  which  could  significantly  impact  on  the  

Group's  business.  A  team  of  legal  experts  observes  such  changes  continually  and  coordinates  the  Group's  key  

legal  steps.  

A  Compliance  Management  System  (CMS)  was  implemented  in  the  REWE  Group  in  2010  to  ensure  adherence  

with  statutory  and  internal  Company  directives.  Since  then,  the  CMS  has  been  continuously  enhanced  and  

includes  in  particular  preventive  measures  to  avoid  compliance  risks,  with  a  focus  on  antitrust  and  corruption  

risks.  The  decentrally-­‐structured  compliance  organisation  has  on  a  direct  link  to  the  chairman  of  the  Manage-­‐

ment  Board.  

The  compliance  programme  was  further  expanded  in  2016  as  well.  A  project  to  certify  the  compliance  manage-­‐

ment  system  in  accordance  with  auditing  standard  IDW  PS  980  was  launched.  In  addition,  processing  proce-­‐

dures  related  to  compliance  were  optimised  and  revised  substantively  and  for  technical  reasons.  In  addition,  

numerous  on-­‐site  training  sessions  and  workshops  were  again  conducted  in  which  employees  were  also  taught  

subject-­‐specific  behaviour  conforming  to  compliance  requirements.  The  training  programme  was  also  expan-­‐

ded.  In  addition  to  the  existing  interactive  online  courses,  a  new  e-­‐quiz  on  anti-­‐trust  law  was  rolled  out.  The  

online  "compliance  basics"  course  continued  to  be  a  fixed  component  of  mandatory  compliance  training.  Many  

managers  and  employees  also  took  advantage  of  the  individual  compliance  consultations  offered.  The  corpo-­‐

rate  Compliance  Department  has  been  responsible  for  guideline  management  for  the  REWE  Group  since  the  

beginning  of  2016.  The  reorganisation  of  guideline  management  was  initiated  as  part  of  a  Group-­‐wide  project.  

Employees  have  access  to  material  and  current  compliance  information  on  our  intranet.  The  REWE  Group's  

compliance  reporting  system  is  also  available  on  the  intranet  and  the  contact  data  for  whistleblower  notifi-­‐

cations  is  published  there.  Material  information  about  the  CMS  as  well  as  the  REWE  Group's  code  of  conduct  

are  also  available  on  the  REWE  Group's  website.  

In  its  decision  dated  2  February  2017,  the  European  Commission  initiated  formal  proceedings  against  the  lar-­‐

gest  European  tour  operators  –  including  companies  of  the  groups  –  due  to  suspected  source  market  restric-­‐

tions.  The  outcome  of  these  investigations  is  difficult  to  predict  at  the  present  time.  

Tax  Risks  

Tax  risks  result  primarily  from  ongoing  and  upcoming  tax  audits.  These  risks  and  possible  legal  risks  are  always  

taken  into  account  by  recognising  provisions  or  allowances  for  claims  in  the  statement  of  financial  position.  Tax  

risks  are  minimised  by  engaging  qualified  tax  experts  to  closely  monitor  and  collect  information  on  the  operating  

areas,  by  involving  such  experts  in  change  projects  and  contractual  matters  and  by  the  internal  control  system.  

Socio-­‐political  Risks  

As  an  international  corporate  group,  the  REWE  Group  is  dependent  on  the  political  and  economic  situation  in  

the  countries  in  which  it  operates.  The  general  conditions  the  individual  countries  can  change  rapidly.  Changes  

or  instability  in  the  political  leadership,  strikes,  civil  unrest,  attacks,  embargos  or  changes  in  regulations,  laws  or  

levies  can  lead  to  risks.  

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We  continuously  monitor  the  development  of  socio-­‐political  risks  in  the  countries  relevant  to  us.  In  particular,  

we  are  closely  monitoring  current  political  developments  in  Turkey  and  in  the  Arabic  world  as  well  as  the  resul-­‐

ting  uncertainty  for  our  markets  in  these  destinations  as  well  as  for  the  European  economy.  

We  are  also  following  very  intensely  the  current  tense  situation  in  Europe  and  the  intensive  discussions  on  

immigration  and  asylum  policies.  We  closely  analyse  risks  or  opportunities  that  arise  from  the  social  and  politi-­‐

cal  situation  and  initiate  measures  if  necessary.  

Presentation  of  Opportunities  

Markets  and  Customers  

The  REWE  Group  is  represented  in  the  Western  and  Eastern  Europe  countries  with  successful  brands  and  dis-­‐

tribution  strategies.  The  REWE  Group  can  utilise  its  opportunities  on  the  market  by  further  developing  innova-­‐

tive  sales  concepts  and  consistently  aligning  its  actions  to  the  customers'  needs.  

As  such,  the  customer  is  the  focal  point  of  the  Group's  actions.  By  expanding  the  product  lines  of  regional  and  

sustainable  products,  the  REWE  Group  is  taking  a  leading  role  in  the  food  retail  sector,  which  is  distinguishing  it  

significantly  from  the  competition.  

In  international  business,  the  REWE  Group  signifies  strong  brands  such  as  BILLA,  MERKUR,  BIPA  and  PENNY  that  

have  a  high  degree  of  name  recognition.  Our  strength  is  an  innovative  product  line  which  is  tailored  to  specific  

countries  and  is  continually  improved  and  expanded.  Improvements  in  quality  and  freshness  lead  to  a  positive  

customer  perception  and  strengthen  our  competitive  position.  

We  are  in  a  position  to  improve  our  market  share  through  investments  in  a  modern  and  extensive  branch  net-­‐

work  and  by  focusing  on  strong  brands  and  sales  concepts.  

The  intensified  expansion  and  reorganisation  of  our  tourism  business  could  significantly  strengthen  our  posi-­‐

tion  in  the  European  market.  Extending  the  value  chain  and  expanding  into  additional  source  markets  create  

further  added  value  and  increase  the  potential  of  harnessing  market  opportunities.  

We  want  to  exploit  the  opportunities  to  profit  from  the  growth  of  online  sales  and  online  business  by  expan-­‐

ding  our  online  activities.  At  the  same  time,  we  can  further  expand  our  market  position  by  sensibly  linking  of  

our  strong  over-­‐the-­‐counter  retail  and  service  activities  in  travel  and  tourism  with  the  advantages  of  online  

retail  and  business  activities.  

Economic  Environment  

The  economic  upheaval  of  recent  years  have  significantly  weighed  on  results,  above  all  in  Eastern  Europe.    

Economic  growth  in  Eastern  Europe  is  again  estimated  to  be  low  and  a  rapid  recovery  is  hardly  expected.  

Should  the  economic  conditions  in  Eastern  Europe  develop  better  than  we  anticipate,  this  can  result  in  a    

substantial  improvement  of  the  earnings  situation  in  individual  countries.  

   

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Prices  

The  currently  prevailing  strong  competition  in  the  food  retail  sector  and  the  continuing  price  wars,  in  particular  

in  the  discount  sector,  are  sharply  reducing  margins  in  the  food  retail  sector.  In  addition,  deflationary  trends  in  

the  key  merchandise  groups  are  weighing  down  the  development  of  revenue  and  margins.  Should  the  price  

wars,  competitive  pressure  or  deflationary  trends  abate,  this  can  lead  to  increasing  revenues  and  margins  and  

therefore  to  positive  growth  of  gross  margins.  

The  success  of  our  retail  companies  is  dependent  to  a  considerable  extent  on  the  purchase  prices.  In  order  to  

meet  the  growing  challenges  of  the  competition  in  retailing  and  the  increasing  internationalisation  of  the  food  

retail  sector,  in  2016  we  founded  a  joint  purchasing  company  in  Brussels  together  with  French  retail  company  

E.Leclerc.  We  are  also  part  of  the  COOPERNIC  strategic  alliance  with  other  European  retail  companies.  We  can  

counter  the  risk  of  purchasing  price  volatility  and  leverage  international  purchasing  potentials  through  joint  

purchasing  and  by  negotiating  terms  and  conditions.  

Costs  

Continuous  optimisations  of  processes  and  costs  lead  to  improvements  in  productivity  which  positively  impacts  

costs,  and  in  turn,  earnings.  

Management's  Overall  Assessment  of  the  Risk  Situation  Due  to  our  activity  in  the  retail  and  tourism  sectors,  we  are  particularly  dependent  on  demand  for  consumer  

goods  and  the  competitive  situation.  Recent  years  have  shown  that  economic  development  in  the  countries  of  

Western,  Southern  and  Eastern  Europe  sharply  impacts  purchasing  power  and  therefore  demand.  Even  if  the  

food  retail  sector  is  not  as  strongly  affected  by  the  economic  crisis  as  other  retail  sectors,  a  degradation  of  

general  conditions  still  has  a  negative  influence  on  the  Company's  success.  

A  substantial  degradation  of  general  economic  conditions  and  an  intensification  of  the  political  and  economic  

situation  in  the  leading  nations  in  the  Americas,  Asia  and  Europe  will  greatly  increase  potential  risks.  Develop-­‐

ments  within  the  European  Union  and  the  discussion  surrounding  its  future  could  also  lead  to  higher  potential  

risks.  In  the  Travel  and  Tourism  business  segment,  the  booking  behaviour  of  customers  is  significantly  in-­‐

fluenced  by  general  economic  conditions  and  external  factors.  Political  events,  natural  disasters,  epidemics  or  

terrorist  attacks  influence  the  demand  for  travel  in  certain  destination  areas.  The  market  risks  are  increasing  

through  the  entry  of  additional  market  participants  and  new  business  models.  

Overall,  however,  there  are  currently  no  identifiable  risks  whose  materialisation  could  threaten  the  continued  

existence  of  the  groups.  

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Report  on  Expected  Developments  

1. FUTURE  MACRO-­‐ECONOMIC  DEVELOPMENT  The  report  on  expected  developments  considers  the  relevant  facts  and  events  known  as  at  the  date  the  report  

was  prepared,  which  could  influence  future  business  development.  The  forecasts  are  based  primarily  on  the  

analyses  of  the  International  Monetary  Fund  (IMF)  and  the  joint  forecast.  

FORECAST  ECONOMIC  DATA  FOR  REWE  GROUP  COUNTRIES  

in  %i¹       GDP       Inflation       Unemployment  

  2016p   2017p       2016p   2017p       2016p   2017p  

Germany       1.7   1.5       0.4   1.5       4.3   4.0  

Austria       1.4   1.2       0.9   1.6       5.9   6.0  

Czech  Republic       2.5   2.7       0.4   1.4       4.2   4.0  

Italy       0.9   0.7       0.0   1.0       11.5   10.9  

Romania       5.0   3.8       -­‐1.3   1.5       6.3   6.2  

Hungary       2.0   2.5       0.3   1.9       5.5   5.3  

Russia       -­‐0.6   1.1       7.2   5.0       5.8   5.9  

Slovakia       3.4   3.3       -­‐0.5   1.1       9.8   9.4  

Switzerland       1.0   1.3       -­‐0.5   0.2       4.3   4.3  

United  Kingdom       2.0   1.5       0.9   2.5       5.1   5.4  

Bulgaria       3.0   2.8       -­‐1.2   0.6       8.0   7.7  

Sweden       3.6   2.6       1.1   1.5       6.9   6.7  

Croatia       1.9   2.1       -­‐0.6   0.9       13.8   13.4  

Norway       0.8   1.2       3.6   2.9       4.4   4.3  

Denmark       1.0   1.4       0.3   1.3       6.0   5.9  

Ukraine       1.5   2.5       15.1   11.0       9.0   8.7  

Sources:  International  Monetary  Fund,  World  Economic  Outlook  Database  October  2016,  Update  January  2017;  Joint  forecast  (Autumn  2016)  p=projected;  ¹  year-­‐on-­‐year  GDP  change  in  per  cent  

Germany  will  record  slightly  slower  GDP  growth  in  2017  compared  to  2016.  The  economy  will  continue  to  be  

driven  by  consumer  spending  and  the  construction  industry  despite  higher  projected  inflation  and  as  a  result,  

slightly  lower  purchasing  power.  However,  the  stable  labour  market  trend  and  continued  decline  in  the  un-­‐

employment  rate  are  not  expected  to  provide  any  significant  economic  momentum.  It  is  still  unclear  how  the  

USA's  future  economic  policy  and  the  Brexit  vote  in  the  UK  will  affect  the  export  economy.  

For  Austria,  we  expect  slightly  weaker  growth  than  in  Germany.  Like  in  Germany,  the  Austrian  economy  will  

mainly  be  driven  by  domestic  demand.  Real  income  will  rise  on  the  back  of  tax  breaks,  leading  to  an  upturn  in  

consumer  spending.  This  will  make  a  significant  contribution  to  economic  growth  in  Austria.  

The  unemployment  rate  will  increase  only  slightly  to  around  6.0  per  cent.  Consumer  prices  will  increase  in  2017  

by  approximately  1.6  per  cent,  due  mainly  to  the  development  of  commodities  prices.  However,  we  only  ex-­‐

pect  consumer  prices  in  the  food  retail  sector  to  increase  slightly.  

Economic  development  in  Italy  for  2017  shows  a  slight  downward  trend,  at  +0.7  per  cent.  This  mainly  reflects  

the  weak  domestic  demand.  The  export  economy  will  not  provide  any  significant  economic  momentum  and  the  

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slow  pace  of  structural  reforms  will  not  improve  the  situation,  either.  The  high  level  of  government  debt  

remains  an  additional  risk  to  further  growth.  

The  Eastern  European  economies  in  which  the  REWE  Group  is  represented  will  see  mixed  trends.  Economic  

growth  in  Romania,  Bulgaria  and  Slovakia  will  be  slightly  weaker  than  in  2016,  while  the  other  countries  will  

continue  to  expand.  

Like  in  Germany  and  Austria,  economic  growth  in  Eastern  Europe  will  be  driven  by  domestic  demand.    

Economic  growth  in  Switzerland  in  2017  will  improve  slightly  compared  to  2016  but  will  continue  to  trail  Ger-­‐

many  at  1.3  per  cent.  Growth  will  be  positively  impacted  by  consumer  and  government  demand.  Greater  gains  

in  purchasing  power  as  a  result  of  declining  or  low  price  trends  will  also  contribute  to  economic  growth.  

Economic  development  in  the  United  Kingdom  is  characterised  first  and  foremost  by  the  uncertainties  surroun-­‐

ding  the  upcoming  Brexit.  Generally,  growth  rates  are  expected  to  decline  in  2017  as  against  2016.  Despite  the  

more  upbeat  trend  currently  seen  in  the  UK,  uncertainty  about  future  developments  is  being  felt  in  all  sectors  

of  the  economy.  

We  anticipate  mixed  growth  rates  in  Scandinavia  for  2017.  For  Norway  and  Denmark,  we  expect  a  slightly  bet-­‐

ter  development  than  in  2016.  Sweden  will  grow  at  2.6  per  cent,  below  the  previous  year  but  again  at  a  higher  

level  than  Norway  and  Denmark.  The  decline  is  mainly  attributable  to  the  waning  effect  of  the  refugee  influx  

and  the  resulting  decrease  in  spending  and  government  investment.  

2. EXPECTED  REVENUE  AND  EBITA  DEVELOPMENT  For  2017,  the  REWE  Group  plans  on  a  further  slight  increase  in  revenue  with  lower  earnings.  The  planned  earnings  

development  will  be  influenced  above  all  by  greater  capital  expenditures  (online  and  over-­‐the-­‐counter),  project  

delays,  heightened  competition  as  well  as  non-­‐recurring  effects  that  had  a  positive  impact  on  earnings  in  2016.  

There  will  be  significant  structural  changes  in  2017  as  a  result  of  the  restructuring  of  the  retail  business  and  the  

consolidation  of  national  retail  activities  in  the  "Retail  Germany"  business  area  and  international  retail  activities  in  

the  "Retail  International"  business  area,  as  well  as  the  reorganisation  of  the  Travel  and  Tourism  business.  

Retail  Germany  

In  the  REWE  (National  Full-­‐Range  Stores)  division,  the  expansion  of  delivery  service  and  the  strengthening  of  

price-­‐performance  perception  in  the  over-­‐the-­‐counter  business  will  be  at  the  forefront  in  2017.  Earnings  of  the  

Full-­‐Range  Stores  will  be  encumbered  by  start-­‐up  costs  from  the  addition  of  new  warehouse  locations  in  Ger-­‐

many  and  the  expansion  of  delivery  service.  Capital  spending  on  the  existing  store  network  and  the  integration  

of  the  former  Kaiser's  Tengelmann  stores  and  the  Supermärkte  Nord  companies  acquired,  as  well  as  organic  

expansion  will  lead  to  an  increase  in  revenue  but  will  weigh  down  earnings  in  2017,  which  will  be  a  year  of  

integration,  restructuring  and  expansion.  Added  services  and  stronger  price  negotiations  lead  temporarily  to  

erosions  of  gross  profit  margins  and  additional  costs,  but  secure  earnings  over  the  long-­‐term.  Overall  for  2017,  

we  expect  increases  in  revenue  with  lower  earnings.  

In  the  PENNY  (National  Discount  Stores)  division,  we  expect  continued  positive  revenue  development.  Decisive  

here  is  the  further  investment  in  the  existing  store  network,  the  optimisation  of  the  product  ranges  as  well  as  

an  increasing  number  of  stores.  The  heightened  competitive  situation  and  resultant  high  price  pressure  will  

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reduce  revenue.  Increased  price  pressure,  capital  spending  on  the  store  network  and  projects  to  optimise  the  

product  range  and  processes  will  depress  the  projected  earnings  for  2017  compared  with  2016  but  will  secure  

competitiveness  in  the  long  term.  

Retail  International  

In  the  International  Full-­‐Range  Stores  business  segment,  revenue  is  forecast  to  increase  in  2017  as  compared  

to  2016.  The  modernisation  measures  conducted  and  still  planned  for  the  BILLA  and  MERKUR  sales  channels  in  

Austria  will  continue  to  result  in  revenue  and  earnings  growth.  The  repositioning  of  BIPA  Austria  will  have  a  

negative  impact  on  revenue  and  earnings  in  2017  but  lays  the  foundation  for  future  competitiveness  in  a  solid  

environment.  Higher  revenues  and  earnings  are  expected  in  Eastern  Europe  as  well,  despite  the  somewhat  

difficult  economic  and  competitive  environment.  The  situations  in  Russia  and  Ukraine  remain  challenging.  

In  the  International  Discount  Stores  business  segment,  revenue  is  forecast  to  increase  as  compared  to  2016.  

This  is  attributable  first  and  foremost  to  the  expected  positive  development  in  Italy,  Hungary  and  the  Czech  

Republic.  Growth  in  revenue  and  gross  profit  had  a  positive  effect  on  the  results  of  operations.  Earnings  were  

negatively  impacted  by  further  expansion  and  higher  costs.  

Travel  and  Tourism  

After  being  affected  by  political  crises  in  2016,  the  Travel  and  Tourism  business  segment  plans  a  significant  

revenue  increase  and  earnings  growth  for  2017.  The  integration  of  the  Kuoni  units  in  the  Group  network  and  

the  rollout  of  the  new  reservation  system  remain  important  work  priorities  for  the  new  financial  year.  

National  Specialist  Stores  

The  National  Specialist  Stores  business  segment  expects  a  recovery  in  the  revenue  situation  and  plans  on  im-­‐

proved  earnings  with  higher  revenue  in  2017.  Activities  in  2017  will  focus  on  further  expansion,  work  on  prices  

and  the  product  range  as  well  as  improvements  in  customer  perception.  

Management's  Overall  Assertion  on  Revenue,  EBITA    and  Debt  Development  We  expect  further  slight  increases  in  revenue  and  slightly  higher  or  stable  price  levels  for  the  business  units  for  the  

2017  financial  year.  Additional  expansions  and  renovation  activities  will  support  long-­‐term  revenue  development.  

The  development  of  the  EBITA  of  the  groups  will  be  affected  by  the  moderate  economic  development,  increa-­‐

sing  costs  and  a  continuing  high  level  of  investment.  The  restrained  price  trend,  greater  activities  in  the  domes-­‐

tic  and  international  online  business  as  well  as  the  elimination  of  positive  non-­‐recurring  effects  from  2016  will  

result  in  a  substantial  decrease  of  EBITA  in  2017  as  compared  to  2016.  

As  a  result  of  high  capital  expenditures,  the  Group's  net  debt  will  increase  slightly  by  the  end  of  2017.  Sufficient  

provisions  have  been  made  for  this  in  connection  with  the  current  credit  facilities.  

 

 

Cologne,  27  March  2017  

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REWE-­‐ZENTRALFINANZ  EG,  COLOGNE,  AND  REWE  -­‐  ZENTRAL-­‐AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT,  COLOGNE    

COMBINED  FINANCIAL  STATEMENTS  FOR  THE  2016  FINANCIAL  YEAR      

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CONTENTS    

INCOME  STATEMENT   36  STATEMENT  OF  COMPREHENSIVE  INCOME   37  BALANCE  SHEET   38  CASH  FLOW  STATEMENT   39  STATEMENT  OF  CHANGES  IN  EQUITY   40  NOTES   42  AUDITORS’  REPORT   176    

 

   

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Income  Statement    FOR  THE  FINANCIAL  YEAR  FROM  1  JANUARY  TO  31  DECEMBER  2016  in  million  €   Note  no.       2016       2015*  

Revenue   9       45,636.0       43,514.0  

Change  in  inventory           30.6       31.1  

Other  operating  income   10       3,648.0       2,854.7  

Cost  of  materials   11       -­‐33,985.0       -­‐32,402.9  

Personnel  expenses   12       -­‐6,161.7       -­‐5,737.7  

Depreciation,  amortisation  and  impairments   13       -­‐1,156.5       -­‐902.7  

Other  operating  expenses   14       -­‐7,151.8       -­‐6,753.6  

Operating  result             859.6       602.9  

Results  from  companies  accounted  for  using  the  equity  method   15       46.8       25.6  

Results  from  the  measurement  of  derivative  financial  instruments   16       -­‐0.5       -­‐3.8  

Interest  and  similar  income           58.6       20.3  

Interest  and  similar  expenses           -­‐73.4       -­‐75.0  

Interest  result   17       -­‐14.8       -­‐54.7  

Other  financial  income   18       -­‐2.7       -­‐21.1  

Financial  result           28.8       -­‐54.0  

Earnings  before  taxes           888.4       548.9  

Taxes  on  income   19       -­‐396.1       -­‐136.3  

Results  from  continuing  operations           492.3       412.6  

Results  from  discontinued  operations   5       -­‐29.8       -­‐29.2  

Net  income  for  the  year           462.5       383.4  

Net  income  for  the  year  attributable  to  shareholders  of  the  parent  companies           456.5       378.5  

Net  income  for  the  year  attributable  to  non-­‐controlling  interests           6.0       4.9  

*  Prior-­‐year  amounts  adjusted  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  relating  to  reporting  discontinued  operations  (IFRS  5).  

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Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income  FOR  THE  FINANCIAL  YEAR  FROM  1  JANUARY  TO  31  DECEMBER  2016  

in  million  €      1  Jan.  -­‐    

31  Dec.  2016      1  Jan.  -­‐    

31  Dec.  2015  

Net  income  for  the  year       462.5       383.4  

Gains  and  losses  from  the  translation  of  the  financial  statements  of  foreign  subsidiaries       13.5       -­‐3.1  

  of  which  recognised  directly  to  equity       15.7       -­‐3.3  

  of  which  recognised  in  profit  or  loss       -­‐2.2       0.2  

Gains  and  losses  from  the  remeasurement  of  available-­‐for-­‐sale  financial  assets       1.8       0.5  

  of  which  recognised  directly  to  equity       2.0       0.5  

  of  which  recognised  in  profit  or  loss       -­‐0.2       0.0  

Gains  and  losses  from  cash  flow  hedges       31.3       -­‐46.9  

  of  which  recognised  directly  to  equity       31.3       -­‐41.0  

  of  which  recognised  in  profit  or  loss       0.0       -­‐5.9  

Other  comprehensive  income  of  associates  and  joint  ventures       -­‐1.2       1.3  

  of  which  recognised  directly  to  equity       -­‐1.2       1.3  

  of  which  recognised  in  profit  or  loss       0.0       0.0  

Deferred  taxes  on  aforementioned  gains  or  losses  reported  under  other  comprehensive  income       -­‐10.9       14.7  

  of  which:  recognised  directly  to  equity       -­‐10.9       14.7  

  of  which:  recognised  in  profit  or  loss       0.0       0.0  

Other  comprehensive  income  attributable  to  items  to  be  recycled  to  the  income  statement    at  a  later  date  if  certain  conditions  are  met       34.5       -­‐33.5  

Gains  and  losses  from  the  remeasurement  of  defined-­‐benefit  pension  commitments       -­‐68.4       36.8  

Deferred  taxes  on  aforementioned  gains  or  losses  reported  under  other  comprehensive  income       20.9       -­‐11.4  

Other  comprehensive  income  of  associates  and  joint  ventures       0.0       -­‐0.2  

Other  comprehensive  income  attributable  to  items  which  will  never  be  recycled  to  the  income  statement       -­‐47.5       25.2  

Other  comprehensive  income       -­‐13.0       -­‐8.3  

Comprehensive  income       449.5       375.1  

Comprehensive  income  attributable  to  shareholders  of  the  parent  companies       444.5       368.3  

Comprehensive  income  attributable  to  non-­‐controlling  interests       5.0       6.8  

(For  disclosures,  see  note  32  "Equity")  

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Balance  Sheet    AS  AT  31  DECEMBER  2016  

Assets  in  million  €   Note  no.         31  Dec.  2016       31  Dec.  2015  Intangible  assets   21       1,668.5       1,623.4  Property,  plant  and  equipment   22       8,426.3       7,665.7  Investment  properties   23       46.5       47.4  Companies  accounted  for  using  the  equity  method   25       140.1       199.7  Other  financial  assets   26       247.0       294.3  Other  assets   28       45.1       82.6  Current  income  tax  assets   30       0.0       28.1  Deferred  tax  assets   30       446.7       501.0  Non-­‐current  assets           11,020.2       10,442.2  Inventories   29       3,575.9       3,475.1  Other  financial  assets   26       609.6       570.5  Trade  receivables   27       1,241.3       1,076.4  Other  assets   28       377.0       440.8  Current  income  tax  assets   30       101.8       137.9  Cash  and  cash  equivalents   31       615.8       636.0  Sub-­‐total  of  current  assets           6,521.4       6,336.7  Non-­‐current  assets  held  for  sale  and  disposal  groups   5       198.6       158.1  Current  assets           6,720.0       6,494.8  Total  assets           17,740.2       16,937.0  

Equity  and  Liabilities  in  million  €   Note  no.         31  Dec.  2016       31  Dec.  2015  Subscribed  capital   32       38.7       38.7  Capital  reserves   32       30.8       30.8  Retained  earnings   32       5,704.6       5,305.1  Other  reserves   32       -­‐59.4       -­‐94.6  Treasury  shares   32       -­‐17.7       -­‐17.7  Equity  attributable  to  shareholders  of  the  parent  companies           5,697.0       5,262.3  Non-­‐controlling  interests   32       26.3       41.2  Equity           5,723.3       5,303.5  Employee  benefits   33       879.2       764.5  Other  provisions   34       803.1       686.3  Other  financial  liabilities   35       914.4       1,052.4  Trade  payables   36       5.1       4.5  Other  liabilities   37       98.9       51.4  Deferred  tax  liabilities   30       71.2       140.1  Non-­‐current  liabilities           2,771.9       2,699.2  Employee  benefits   33       625.6       618.2  Other  provisions   34       698.2       663.7  Other  financial  liabilities   35       423.3       295.3  Trade  payables   36       5,825.4       5,616.5  Other  liabilities   37       1,467.3       1,483.9  Current  income  tax  liabilities   30       170.3       211.0  Sub-­‐total  current  liabilities           9,210.1       8,888.6  Liabilities  from  non-­‐current  assets  held  for  sale  and  disposal  groups   5       34.9       45.7  Current  liabilities           9,245.0       8,934.3  Total  equity  and  liabilities           17,740.2       16,937.0  

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Cash  Flow  Statement  FOR  THE  FINANCIAL  YEAR  FROM  1  JANUARY  TO  31  DECEMBER  2016  in  million  €       2016       2015*  

Results  from  continuing  operations         492.3       412.6  

Financial  result       -­‐28.8       54.0  

Income  tax  expense         396.1       136.3  

Depreciation/amortisation  and  retroactive  capitalisations  on  intangible  assets,  property,    plant  and  equipment  and  financial  assets       1,153.5       872.0  

Increase/decrease  in  provisions       107.1       -­‐8.5  

Gains  on  the  disposal  of  intangible  assets,  property,  plant  and  equipment  and  financial  assets      

-­‐6.0       -­‐17.4  

Other  non-­‐cash  expenses       -­‐105.0       83.4  

Increase  in  inventories,  trade  receivables  and    other  assets  not  attributable  to  investing  or  financing  activities       -­‐125.0       -­‐379.6  

Increase  /  Decrease  in  trade  payables  and    other  liabilities  not  attributable  to  investing  or  financing  activities       159.8       -­‐31.3  

Income  taxes  paid         -­‐364.2       -­‐59.4  

Dividends  received         37.7       60.1  

Sub-­‐total       1,717.5       1,122.2  

Interest  received         93.7       22.3  

Interest  paid         -­‐75.8       -­‐55.2  

Cash  flows  from  operating  activities,  continuing  operations       1,735.4       1,089.3  

Cash  flows  from  operating  activities,  discontinued  operations       -­‐22.1       -­‐1.6  

Proceeds  from  disposals  of  intangible  assets,  property,  plant  and  equipment  and  investment  properties         94.0       94.8  

Proceeds  from  disposals  of  financial  assets  and  companies  accounted  for  using  the  equity  method       345.0       222.8  

Proceeds  from  the  disposal  of  shares  in  consolidated  companies       0.0       2.8  

Purchase  of  intangible  assets,  property,  plant  and  equipment  and  investment  properties         -­‐1,578.9       -­‐1,298.6  

Purchase  of  financial  assets  and  companies  accounted  for  using  the  equity  method       -­‐267.6       -­‐200.7  

Excess  proceeds  from  business  combinations  and  the  acquisition  of  shares  in  consolidated  companies       18.2       178.7  

Payments  for  business  combinations  and  the  acquisition  of  shares  in  consolidated  companies       -­‐121.4       -­‐3.4  

Cash  flows  from  investing  activities,  continuing  operations       -­‐1,510.7       -­‐1,003.6  

Cash  flows  from  investing  activities,  discontinued  operations       107.8       23.8  

Paid  dividends  and  other  interests       -­‐14.7       -­‐30.8  

Payments  from  changes  in  non-­‐controlling  interests       -­‐9.5       -­‐1.6  

Cash  proceeds  from  borrowings       249.5       118.7  

Cash  repayments  of  borrowings       -­‐528.0       -­‐250.2  

Cash  payments  of  finance  lease  liabilities       -­‐36.3       -­‐33.3  

Cash  flows  from  financing  activities,  continuing  operations       -­‐339.0       -­‐197.2  

Cash  flows  from  financing  activities,  discontinued  operations       -­‐0.2       -­‐2.9  

Net  change  in  cash  funds       -­‐28.8       -­‐92.2  

Currency  translation  differences       -­‐1.9       6.0  

Net  change  in  cash  funds       -­‐30.7       -­‐86.2  

Cash  funds  at  beginning  of  period       606.5       692.7  

Cash  funds  at  end  of  period       575.8       606.5  

Cash  funds  at  the  end  of  the  period,  discontinued  operations       2.0       6.7  

Cash  funds  at  the  end  of  the  period,  continuing  operations       573.8       599.8  

*  Prior-­‐year  amounts  adjusted  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  relating  to  reporting  discontinued  operations  (IFRS  5).  (For  disclosures,  see  note  38  "Cash  Flow  Statement")    

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Statement  of  Changes  in  Equity    FOR  THE  2015  FINANCIAL  YEAR  

in  million  €  Sub-­‐

scribed  capital  

Capital  reserves  

Retained  earnings  

  Other  reserves    

Treasury  shares  

Equity  parent  

company  

Non-­‐control-­‐ling  

interests  

Total    

Reserve  for  cash  flow  hedges  

Reserve  for    available-­‐for-­‐sale  financial  assets  

Revaluation  reserve  

Difference    from  currency  translation  

Reserve  for  at-­‐equity  accounting  components  taken  directly  to  equity  

Reserve  for  deferred  taxes  

 

As  at  1  Jan.  2015   38.7   30.8   4,902.8     57.7   0.0   1.9   -­‐102.2   -­‐0.4   -­‐15.8     -­‐17.7   4,895.8   61.2   4,957.0  

Currency  translation  adjustments   0.0   0.0   0.0     0.0   0.0   0.0   -­‐4.5   0.0   0.0     0.0   -­‐4.5   1.4   -­‐3.1  

Available-­‐for-­‐sale  securities   0.0   0.0   0.0     0.0   0.5   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0     0.0   0.5   0.0   0.5  

Cash  flow  hedges   0.0   0.0   0.0     -­‐47.4   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   14.8     0.0   -­‐32.6   0.4   -­‐32.2  

Remeasurement  of  defined-­‐benefit  pension  commitments   0.0   0.0   25.3     0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0     0.0   25.3   0.1   25.4  

Other  comprehensive  income  of  associates  and  joint  ventures   0.0   0.0   -­‐0.2     0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   1.3   0.0     0.0   1.1   0.0   1.1  

Other  comprehensive  income   0.0   0.0   25.1     -­‐47.4   0.5   0.0   -­‐4.5   1.3   14.8     0.0   -­‐10.2   1.9   -­‐8.3  

Net  income  for  the  year   0.0   0.0   378.5     0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0     0.0   378.5   4.9   383.4  

Comprehensive  income   0.0   0.0   403.6     -­‐47.4   0.5   0.0   -­‐4.5   1.3   14.8     0.0   368.3   6.8   375.1  

Dividend  distribution   0.0   0.0   -­‐4.7     0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0     0.0   -­‐4.7   -­‐26.1   -­‐30.8  

Changes  in  equity  by  shareholders   0.0   0.0   -­‐4.7     0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0     0.0   -­‐4.7   -­‐26.1   -­‐30.8  

Changes  in  the  scope  of    consolidation  

0.0   0.0   0.0     0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0     0.0   0.0   -­‐0.7   -­‐0.7  

Acquisitions  of  non-­‐controlling  interests  

0.0   0.0   -­‐1.7     0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0     0.0   -­‐1.7   0.0   -­‐1.7  

Transfer  between  reserves   0.0   0.0   0.5     0.0   0.0   -­‐0.5   0.0   0.0   0.0     0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0  

Other  changes  in  equity   0.0   0.0   4.6     0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0     0.0   4.6   0.0   4.6  

Ending  balance  as  at  31  Dec.  2015   38.7   30.8   5,305.1     10.3   0.5   1.4   -­‐106.7   0.9   -­‐1.0     -­‐17.7   5,262.3   41.2   5,303.5  

 

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FOR  THE  2016  FINANCIAL  YEAR  

in  million  €  Sub-­‐

scribed  capital  

Capital  reserves  

Retained  earnings  

  Other  reserves    

Treasury  shares  

Equity  parent  

company  

Non-­‐control-­‐ling  

interests  

Total    

Reserve  for  cash  flow  hedges  

Reserve  for    available-­‐for-­‐sale  financial  assets  

Revaluation  reserve  

Difference    from  currency  translation  

Reserve  for  at-­‐equity  accounting  components  taken  directly  to  equity  

Reserve  for  deferred  taxes  

 

As  at  1  Jan.  2016   38.7   30.8   5,305.1     10.3   0.5   1.4   -­‐106.7   0.9   -­‐1.0     -­‐17.7   5,262.3   41.2   5,303.5  

Currency  translation  adjustments   0.0   0.0   0.0     0.0   0.0   0.0   14.6   0.0   0.0     0.0   14.6   -­‐1.1   13.5  

Available-­‐for-­‐sale  securities   0.0   0.0   0.0     0.0   2.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0     0.0   2.0   0.0   2.0  

Cash  flow  hedges   0.0   0.0   0.0     31.2   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   -­‐11.0     0.0   20.2   0.1   20.3  

Remeasurement  of  defined-­‐benefit  pension  commitments   0.0   0.0   -­‐47.6     0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0     0.0   -­‐47.6   0.0   -­‐47.6  

Other  comprehensive  income  of  associates  and  joint  ventures   0.0   0.0   0.0     0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   -­‐1.2   0.0     0.0   -­‐1.2   0.0   -­‐1.2  

Other  comprehensive  income   0.0   0.0   -­‐47.6     31.2   2.0   0.0   14.6   -­‐1.2   -­‐11.0     0.0   -­‐12.0   -­‐1.0   -­‐13.0  

Net  income  for  the  year   0.0   0.0   456.5     0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0     0.0   456.5   6.0   462.5  

Comprehensive  income   0.0   0.0   408.9     31.2   2.0   0.0   14.6   -­‐1.2   -­‐11.0     0.0   444.5   5.0   449.5  

Dividend  distribution   0.0   0.0   -­‐4.7     0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0     0.0   -­‐4.7   -­‐10.0   -­‐14.7  

Changes  in  equity  by  shareholders   0.0   0.0   -­‐4.7     0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0     0.0   -­‐4.7   -­‐10.0   -­‐14.7  

Changes  in  the  scope  of    consolidation  

0.0   0.0   2.3     0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0     0.0   2.3   -­‐20.2   -­‐17.9  

Acquisitions  of  non-­‐controlling  interests   0.0   0.0   -­‐19.9     0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0     0.0   -­‐19.9   10.3   -­‐9.6  

Transfer  between  reserves   0.0   0.0   0.4     0.0   0.0   -­‐0.4   0.0   0.0   0.0     0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0  

Other  changes  in  equity   0.0   0.0   12.5     0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0     0.0   12.5   0.0   12.5  

Ending  balance  as  at  31  Dec.  2016   38.7   30.8   5,704.6     41.5   2.5   1.0   -­‐92.1   -­‐0.3   -­‐12.0     -­‐17.7   5,697.0   26.3   5,723.3  

(For  disclosures,  see  note  32  "Equity")  

 

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Notes    CONTENTS    

GENERAL  ACCOUNTING  PRINCIPLES  OF  THE  COMBINED  FINANCIAL  STATEMENTS   44  1.   Basic  Principles   44  2.   Application  and  Effects  of  New  or  Revised  Accounting  Standards   46  3.   Consolidation   48  4.   Acquisitions   53  5.   Divestitures   55  6.   Currency  Translation   59  7.   Accounting  Policies   60  8.   Significant  Accounting  Judgements,  Estimates  and  Assessments   73  INCOME  STATEMENT  DISCLOSURES   75  9.   Revenue   75  10.   Other  Operating  Income   76  11.   Cost  of  Materials   77  12.   Personnel  Expenses   77  13.   Depreciation,  Amortisationand  Impairments   78  14.   Other  Operating  Expenses   79  15.   Results  from  Companies  Accounted  for  Using  the  Equity  Method   80  16.   Results  from  the  Measurement  of  Derivative  Financial  Instruments   81  17.   Interest  Result   81  18.   Other  Financial  Result   82  19.   Taxes  on  Income   82  20.   Profit  or  Loss  Attributable  to  Non-­‐controlling  Interests   85  BALANCE  SHEET  DISCLOSURES   86  21.   Intangible  Assets   86  22.   Property,  Plant  and  Equipment   92  23.   Investment  Properties   94  24.   Leases   95  25.   Companies  Accounted  for  Using  the  Equity  Method   96  26.   Other  Financial  Assets   97  27.   Trade  Receivables   98  28.   Other  Assets   99  29.   Inventories   100  30.   Current  and  Deferred  Taxes   100  

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31.   Cash  and  Cash  Equivalents   100  32.   Equity   101  33.   Employee  Benefits   103  34.   Other  Provisions   111  35.   Other  Financial  Liabilities   113  36.   Trade  Payables   115  37.   Other  Liabilities   115  38.   Cash  Flow  Statement   116  OTHER  DISCLOSURES   119  39.   Capital  Management  Disclosures   119  40.   Financial  Risk  Management   120  41.   Financial  Instrument  Disclosures   124  42.   Contingent  Liabilities/Receivables  and  Other  Financial  Obligations   130  43.   Events  after  the  Balance  Sheet  Date   131  44.   Related  Party  Disclosures   131  45.   Fees  for  services  provided  by  the  auditor   133  46.   Management  Board  and  Supervisory  Board   134  ANNEX:  LIST  OF  SHAREHOLDINGS  AS  AT  31  DECEMBER  2016   137    

   

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General  Accounting  Principles  of  the  Combined  Financial  Statements  

1. BASIC  PRINCIPLES  These  combined  financial  statements  are  a  summary  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements  of  REWE-­‐

ZENTRALFINANZ  eG,  Cologne  (hereinafter  referred  to  as  "RZF"  for  short),  and  REWE  -­‐  Zentral-­‐Aktiengesell-­‐

schaft,  Cologne  (hereinafter  referred  to  as  "RZAG"  for  short),  for  the  financial  year  ended  on  31  December  

2016,  and  were  prepared  voluntarily.  The  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  companies  identified  above  

were  prepared  in  accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards,  as  applicable  in  the  European  

Union  (hereinafter  referred  to  as  "IFRSs"  for  short),  the  supplemental  provisions  of  the  German  Commercial  

Code  (Handelsgesetzbuch,  "HGB"),  as  well  as  the  supplemental  provisions  of  the  articles  of  association  of  RZAG  

and  RZF,  and  were  audited  by  PricewaterhouseCoopers  GmbH  Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft,  Cologne.  The  

Combined  Financial  Statements  were  also  combined  following  IFRSs  and  were  subject  to  the  premise  that  the  

two  companies  are  considered  to  be  joint  parent  companies  of  their  consolidated  subsidiaries.  

The  Combined  Financial  Statements  fully  comply  with  all  IFRSs  as  applicable  in  the  European  Union.  All  ac-­‐

counting  standards  and  interpretations  requiring  application  for  financial  years  starting  1  January  2016  have  

been  taken  into  account.  

The  financial  statements  of  the  companies  included  in  the  Combined  Financial  Statements  have  been  prepared  

pursuant  to  uniform  accounting  principles.  The  income  statement  in  the  Combined  Financial  Statements  was  

prepared  using  the  nature  of  expense  method.  The  financial  years  of  RZF  and  RZAG  and  their  subsidiaries  (here-­‐

inafter  referred  to  as  the  "groups"  for  short)  correspond  to  the  calendar  year.  Unless  otherwise  indicated,  all  

disclosures  are  in  millions  of  euros  (€  million).  Rounding  may  result  in  differences  of  ±  one  unit  (€,  %,  etc.).  

These  financial  statements  were  released  for  publication  by  the  Management  Boards  on  27  March  2017.  

RZF's  registered  office  is  at  Domstraße  20  in  Cologne,  Germany,  and  is  registered  in  the  Register  of  Cooperative  

Societies  at  the  Local  Court  of  Cologne  under  GnR  631.  RZAG's  registered  office  is  also  at  Domstraße  20  in  Co-­‐

logne,  Germany,  and  is  registered  in  the  Commercial  Register  of  the  Local  Court  of  Cologne  under  HRB  5281.  

The  groups'  business  activities  are  divided  into  seven  "business  segments",  which  are  subdivided  further  into  

divisions  and  business  units.  The  main  focus  of  the  business  activities  is  on  the  chain  food  retail  sector,  in  both  

the  full-­‐range  stores  and  discount  segments.  

The  new  central  Retail  Germany  organisation,  which  combines  the  former  National  Full-­‐Range  Stores  and  Natio-­‐

nal  Discount  Stores  business  segments,  was  launched  in  July  2016.  In  this  connection,  the  domestic  real  estate  

companies  were  reallocated  from  the  Other  business  segment  to  Retail  Germany.  In  2017,  the  production  and  

sale  of  baked  goods  by  Glockenbrot  Bäckerei  GmbH  &  Co.  oHG,  Cologne,  under  the  Glocken  Bäckerei  brand,  as  

well  as  the  production  of  meat  and  sausage  products  by  Wilhelm  Brandenburg  GmbH  &  Co.  oHG,  Cologne,  under  

the  Wilhelm  Brandenburg  brand,  will  also  be  transferred  from  the  Other  business  segment  to  Retail  Germany.  

Responsibility  for  the  Retail  Germany  business  segment  rests  with  REWE  Beteiligungs-­‐Holding  Aktiengesellschaft,  

Cologne.  The  final  restructuring  measures  at  management  level  will  be  implemented  from  1  January  2017  on-­‐

wards,  meaning  that  the  reporting  structure  is  still  based  on  the  old  business  segment  structure.  

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The  National  Full-­‐Range  Stores  business  segment  operates  the  chain  food  retail  sector  in  Germany  under  the  

REWE,  REWE  CITY,  REWE  CENTER,  REWE  to  go  and  TEMMA  brands.  It  also  supplies  independent  retail  dealers,  

group  companies  and  REWE  partner  retailers  in  the  merchandise  wholesale  business.  The  business  segment  is  

operated  primarily  by  REWE  Markt  GmbH,  Cologne.  

The  National  Discount  Stores  business  segment  operates  the  chain  food  retail  sector  in  Germany  under  the  

PENNY  sales  brand.  Penny-­‐Markt  GmbH,  Cologne,  operates  the  stores.  

International  Full-­‐Range  Stores  business  segment  operates  supermarkets  and  consumer  markets  in  Austria  

under  the  BILLA,  MERKUR  and  ADEG  brands.  The  BILLA  supermarket  format  also  represents  the  business  seg-­‐

ment  in  Bulgaria,  Russia,  Slovakia,  the  Czech  Republic  and  Ukraine.  In  addition,  drug  stores  are  operated  under  

the  BIPA  brand  in  Austria  and  Croatia.  The  business  segment's  key  companies  are  Billa  Aktiengesellschaft,    

Wiener  Neudorf,  Austria,  and  Merkur  Warenhandels-­‐AG,  Wiener  Neudorf,  Austria.  

The  Travel  and  Tourism  business  segment  comprises  a  number  of  tour  operators,  specialists  which  offer  a  

number  of  travel  agency  chains,  franchise  sales  channels  and  online  portals  under  the  DER  Touristik  umbrella  

brand.  Travel  and  Tourism  operates  in  Germany,  Austria,  Switzerland,  Eastern  Europe,  as  well  as  Scandinavia,  

Finland,  the  United  Kingdom  and  the  Benelux  countries  since  the  addition  of  the  Kuoni  units  in  2015.  Travel  and  

Tourism  is  operated  primarily  by  DER  Deutsches  Reisebüro  GmbH  &  Co.  OHG,  Frankfurt  am  Main,  and  DER  

Touristik  Köln  GmbH,  Cologne,  mainly  under  the  ADAC  REISEN,  Apollo,  DER.COM,  DER  Reisebüro,  DERPART,  

DERTOUR,  EXIM  Tours,  helvetic  tours,  ITS,  Jahn  Reisen,  KUONI,  Meier’s  Weltreisen  and  TRAVELIX  brands.    

The  International  Discount  Stores  business  segment  operates  the  food  retail  sector  in  Italy,  Austria,  Romania,  

the  Czech  Republic  and  Hungary  via  separate  sales  and  distribution  companies  in  each  country  operating  under  

the  PENNY  MARKET,  PENNY  MARKET  and  XXL  MEGA  DISCOUNT  brands.    

The  National  Specialist  Stores  business  segment  operates  DIY  stores  under  the  toom  Baumarkt  and  B1  Discount  

Baumarkt  brands.  The  business  segment  is  operated  primarily  by  toom  Baumarkt  GmbH,  Cologne.    

The  Other  business  segment  provides  corporate  services  for  REWE  Group  companies.  This  segment  handles  

goods  procurement  through  REWE  Group  Buying  GmbH,  deliveries  to  wholesale  customers  through  RZAG,  and  

centralised  settlement  through  RZF.  Additional  activities  include  the  production  and  sale  of  baked  goods  by    

Glockenbrot  Bäckerei  GmbH  &  Co.  oHG,  Cologne,  under  the  Glocken  Bäckerei  brand,  as  well  as  the  production    

of  meat  and  sausage  products  by  Wilhelm  Brandenburg  GmbH  &  Co.  oHG,  Cologne,  under  the  Wilhelm  Branden-­‐

burg  brand.  The  business  segment's  other  key  companies  are  the  financing  company  REWE  International  Finance  

B.V.,  Venlo,  Netherlands  (hereinafter  referred  to  as  "RIF"  for  short),  and  REWE  Digital  GmbH,  Cologne,  which  

bundles  its  online  activities.  

For  an  exhaustive  overview  of  the  Group's  subsidiaries,  please  refer  to  the  List  of  Shareholdings  appended  to  

the  notes.  

   

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2. APPLICATION  AND  EFFECTS  OF  NEW  OR  REVISED  ACCOUNTING  STANDARDS  

The  following  accounting  standards  were  adopted  for  the  first  time  in  the  2016  financial  year:  

Name  of  standard,  amendment  or  interpretation  

IAS  1   Amendments:  Presentation  of  Financial  Statements    

IAS  16,  IAS  38   Amendments:  Clarification  of  Acceptable  Methods  of  Depreciation  and  Amortisation  

IAS  19   Amendments:  Defined  Benefit  Plans  -­‐  Employee  Contributions  

IFRS  11   Amendments:  Accounting  for  Acquisitions  of  Interests  in  Joint  Operations  

Miscellaneous   Amendments:  Annual  Improvements:  2010  -­‐  2012  cycle  

Miscellaneous   Amendments:  Annual  Improvements:  2012  -­‐  2014  cycle  

 

The  first-­‐time  adoption  of  these  new  or  revised  accounting  standards  did  not  have  any  significant  effects  on  the  

presentation  of  net  assets,  financial  position  or  results  of  operations.    

New  or  Revised  Accounting  Standards  Published,  but  not  yet  Applied  During  the  2016  Financial  Year  The  new  standards  and  interpretations  listed  below,  as  well  as  amendments  to  existing  standards,  were  issued  

by  the  IASB,  but  –  if  adopted  as  European  law  –  did  not  yet  require  application  in  the  2016  financial  year.  Any  

option  for  voluntary  early  application  was  not  exercised  for  these  accounting  standards.  

NEW  OR  REVISED  ACCOUNTING  STANDARDS  PUBLISHED,  BUT  NOT  YET  APPLIED    DURING  THE  2016  FINANCIAL  YEAR  Mandatory  appli-­‐cation  expected  in  financial  year  

  Name  of  standard,  amendment  or  interpretation    Standard  has  already  been  adopted  as  European  law  

2017  

  IAS  72   Amendments:  IAS  7  Statement  of  Cash  Flows     No1  

  IAS  122   Amendments:  IAS  12  Income  Taxes  –  Recognition  of  Deferred  Tax  Assets    for  Unrealised  Losses       No1  

2018  

  IFRS  9   Financial  Instruments,  including  amendments  to  this  standard       Yes  

  IFRS  15   Revenue  from  Contracts  with  Customers       Yes  

  IFRS  152   Amendments:  Revenue  from  Contracts  with  Customers       No1  

  IFRS  22   Amendments:  Classification  and  Measurement  of  Share-­‐based    Payment  Transactions  

  No1  

  IFRS  42  Amendments:  Delaying  application  of  IFRS  9  Financial  Instruments    for  insurance  companies     No1  

  IAS  402   Amendments:  Transfers  of  Investment  Property     No1  

  IFRIC  222   Foreign  Currency  Transactions  and  Advance  Consideration     No1  

  Various2,3   Amendments:  Annual  Improvements:  2014-­‐2016  cycle     No1  

2019     IFRS  16   Leases     No1  

TBD    IFRS  10,    IAS  28  

Amendments:  Sales  or  Contributions  of  Assets  Between  an  Investor    and  its  Associate/Joint  Venture     No  

1   Since  the  standard,  amendment  or  interpretation  has  not  yet  been  adopted  as  European  law,  there  is  no  mandatory  application  date  within  the  European  Union.  Consequently,  the  date  of  initial  application  as  planned  by  the  IASB,  on  which  the  allocation  to  financial  years  is  based,  is  subject  to  change.  

2   No  material  impacts  are  expected  to  result  from  the  standard,  amendment  or  interpretation.  3   Mandatory  application  partially  in  2017  and  2018.  

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The  first-­‐time  application  of  the  new  standards  or  amendments  is  expected  to  have  the  following  effects  on  the  

presentation  of  net  assets,  financial  position  and  results  of  operations.    

IFRS  9:  Financial  Instruments,  Including  Amendments  to  this  Standard  This  standard  will  replace  the  previous  provisions  on  accounting  for  financial  instruments  set  forth  in  IAS  39.  

The  new  standard  will  replace  the  measurement  categories  in  IAS  39  with  the  two  categories  "at  amortised  

cost"  and  "at  fair  value".  The  classification  of  an  instrument  in  the  "amortised  cost"  category  depends  both  on  

its  product  characteristics  and  on  the  entity's  business  model.  If  an  instrument  is  allocated  to  the  "fair  value"  

category,  it  can  either  be  remeasured  through  profit  or  loss  or  remeasured  with  changes  in  fair  value  recog-­‐

nised  in  other  comprehensive  income  and  therefore  in  equity,  similar  to  the  way  it  was  accounted  for  under  

IAS  39.  Exceptions  are  in  place  for  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  financial  liabilities  due  to  changes  in  own  credit.  

Furthermore,  the  new  standard  incorporates  new  guidance  on  calculating  loss  impairments.  The  previous    

model  for  accounting  for  losses  was  replaced  by  a  model  for  accounting  for  expected  loss  impairments.  In  addi-­‐

tion,  the  provisions  of  IFRS  9  provide  greater  flexibility  for  recognising  hedges.  Moreover,  the  extent  of  notes  

disclosures  is  significantly  higher.  The  new  standard  is  anticipated  to  have  effects  on  the  presentation  of  net  

assets,  financial  position  and  results  of  operations  which  are  currently  still  being  analysed.  

IFRS  15:  Revenue  from  Contracts  with  Customers  The  new  standard  provides  uniform,  principle-­‐based  guidance  on  the  revenue  recognition  for  all  industries  and  

all  categories  of  transactions  and  replaces  a  number  of  individual  provisions.  The  date  and  amount  of  revenue  

is  based  on  a  five-­‐step  model.  Under  this  model,  an  entity  must  recognise  revenue  to  depict  the  transfer  of  

promised  goods  or  services  to  customers  in  an  amount  that  reflects  the  consideration  to  which  the  entity  ex-­‐

pects  to  be  entitled  in  exchange  for  those  goods  or  services.  Control  can  still  be  passed  either  at  a  point  in  time  

or  over  time.  Furthermore,  the  standard  clarifies  a  number  of  technicalities  such  as  how  changes  to  contracts  

should  be  handled  and  how  variable  consideration  such  as  rebates,  rights  of  return  and  performance-­‐based  

compensation  should  be  measured.  Moreover,  the  standard  includes  new  guidance  on  principal  versus  agent  

considerations  and  costs  of  obtaining  a  contract.  The  revenue  disclosure  requirements  in  the  notes  were  also  

expanded  significantly.  The  effect  of  the  new  standard  on  the  presentation  of  net  assets,  financial  position  and  

results  of  operations  is  currently  being  analysed.  

IFRS  16:  Leases  The  goal  of  the  new  standard  is  in  future  to  generally  recognise  all  leases  and  the  related  contractual  rights  and  

obligations  in  the  lessee's  balance  sheet.  The  previously  required  classification  between  finance  and  operating  

leases  will  no  longer  apply  in  the  future.  For  all  leases,  the  lessee  recognises  a  lease  liability  in  its  balance  sheet  for  

the  obligation  for  the  future  lease  payments  to  be  made.  At  the  same  time,  the  lessee  capitalises  a  usage  right  to  

the  underlying  asset,  which  generally  corresponds  to  the  fair  value  of  the  future  lease  payments  plus  directly  

allocable  costs.  During  the  term  of  the  lease  the  lease  liability  is  adjusted  using  a  model,  while  the  usage  right  is  

amortised.  There  are  exemptions  when  accounting  for  leases  with  terms  of  less  than  12  months  and  leased  assets  

of  low  value.  At  the  lessor,  however,  the  provisions  of  the  new  standard  do  not  differ  from  the  previous  standards  

of  IAS  17.  The  criteria  of  IAS  17  are  taken  over  for  the  classification  pursuant  to  IFRS  16.  The  new  standard  will  

have  significant  effects  on  the  presentation  of  net  assets,  financial  position  and  results  of  operations.  

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Amendments  to  IFRS  10  and  IAS  28:  Sales  or  Contributions  of  Assets  Between  an  Investor  and  its  Associate/Joint  Venture  The  amendments  remove  inconsistencies  between  the  provisions  of  IFRS  10  and  IAS  28.  The  gain  or  loss  resul-­‐

ting  from  the  sale  or  contribution  of  assets  to  an  associate  or  a  joint  venture  must  be  recognised  in  full  if  the  

assets  that  were  sold  or  contributed  constitute  a  business  as  defined  in  IFRS  3.  However,  if  the  transferred  

assets  do  not  constitute  a  business,  then  only  part  of  the  gain  or  loss  must  be  recognised.  The  amendments  

would  only  have  an  effect  on  the  presentation  of  net  assets,  financial  position  and  results  of  operations  if  going  

forward  a  business  were  to  be  transferred  to  an  associate  or  joint  venture.  The  IASB  has  deferred  the  initial  

application  of  the  above  amendments  indefinitely  due  to  planned  additional  amendments  to  IAS  28.  

3. CONSOLIDATION  

Consolidation  Principles  The  Combined  Financial  Statements  are  prepared  in  accordance  with  the  consolidation  methods  presented  below.  

a) Subsidiaries  

Generally,  subsidiaries  are  all  companies  at  which  RZF  or  RZAG,  or  both  together,  that  on  account  of  substantial  

direct  or  indirect  rights  have  the  ability  to  control  key  business  activities  of  these  companies  so  as  to  generate  

variable  returns  (controlled  companies).  The  existence  and  effect  of  potential  voting  rights  which  are  currently  

exercisable  or  convertible  are  taken  into  account  when  evaluating  whether  control  exists.  

Subsidiaries  are  generally  included  in  the  Combined  Financial  Statements  (full  consolidation)  from  the  date  on  

which  control  has  been  transferred,  directly  or  indirectly,  to  RZF  or  RZAG  or  both  together.  They  are  deconsoli-­‐

dated  when  control  is  lost.  Subsidiaries  classified  as  held  for  sale  are  recognised  pursuant  to  the  provisions  for  

non-­‐current  assets,  disposal  groups  and  discontinued  operations  held  for  sale.  

Acquired  subsidiaries  are  recognised  using  the  acquisition  method.  The  acquisition  cost  corresponds  to  the  fair  

value  of  the  assets  acquired,  the  equity  instruments  issued  and  the  liabilities  incurred  or  assumed  as  at  the  

transaction  date.  Costs  related  to  the  business  combination  are  always  treated  as  expenses,  regardless  of  whe-­‐

ther  they  are  directly  allocable  to  the  acquisition.  Upon  initial  consolidation,  the  assets,  liabilities  and  contin-­‐

gent  liabilities  identifiable  in  connection  with  a  business  combination  are  measured  at  their  fair  value  as  at  the  

acquisition  date,  irrespective  of  the  extent  of  any  non-­‐controlling  interest.  

The  excess  of  the  acquisition  cost  over  the  interest  in  the  net  fair  value  of  the  assets  acquired  is  recognised  as  

goodwill.  If  the  acquisition  cost  is  less  than  the  net  fair  value  of  the  assets  of  the  acquired  subsidiary  after  reasses-­‐

sing  the  measurement,  the  difference  is  recognised  in  the  income  statement  under  "other  operating  income".  

Intercompany  transactions  and  any  resulting  gains  that  are  included  in  the  Combined  Financial  Statements  are  

eliminated.  Losses  are  also  eliminated  unless  the  transaction  indicates  an  impairment  of  the  transferred  asset.  

The  separate  financial  statements  of  the  domestic  and  foreign  subsidiaries  consolidated  are  prepared  accor-­‐

ding  to  uniform  accounting  policies.    

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b) Joint  Ventures  and  Joint  Operations  

Joint  arrangements,  over  which  RZF  or  RZAG,  or  both  together,  directly  or  indirectly,  exercise  joint  control  with  

one  or  more  partners  by  virtue  of  a  contractual  agreement,  are  included  in  the  Combined  Financial  Statements  as  

joint  ventures  or  joint  operations.  Currently,  no  joint  operations  are  included  in  the  Combined  Financial  State-­‐

ments.  Joint  ventures  are  included  in  the  Combined  Financial  Statements  using  the  equity  method.  Please  see  the  

explanatory  notes  with  regard  to  associates  for  the  general  accounting  treatment  using  the  equity  method.  They  

are  recognised  from  the  date  on  which  joint  control  can  be  exercised  until  the  date  on  which  joint  control  is  lost.  

Joint  ventures  classified  as  held  for  sale  are  recognised  pursuant  to  the  provisions  for  non-­‐current  assets,  disposal  

groups  and  discontinued  operations  held  for  sale.  Entities  over  which  joint  control  cannot  be  exercised  despite  a  

corresponding  share  of  voting  rights  are  classified  as  associates  or  as  other  equity  investments.  

c) Associates  

An  entity  at  which  the  groups  have  the  ability  to  significantly  influence  financial  and  operating  decisions,  and  in  

which  the  groups  regularly  hold  20  to  50  per  cent  share  of  voting  rights,  directly  or  indirectly,  is  classified  as  an  

associate  and  recognised  in  the  Combined  Financial  Statements  using  the  equity  method.  The  equity  method    

is  not  used  if  an  associate  has  been  classified  as  held  for  sale.  An  entity  in  which  the  share  of  voting  rights  is  

20  per  cent  or  more,  but  whose  financial  and  operating  policy  cannot  be  significantly  influenced,  is  classified  as  

an  other  investment.  In  that  event,  the  entity  is  treated  as  a  financial  asset  held  for  sale  and  measured  at  the  

fair  value,  or  at  amortised  cost  if  the  fair  value  cannot  be  measured  reliably.  

An  entity  is  generally  included  in  the  group  of  associates  accounted  for  using  the  equity  method  from  the  date  

on  which  significant  influence  over  the  entity  can  first  be  exercised.  An  entity  is  no  longer  included  in  the  Com-­‐

bined  Financial  Statements  using  the  equity  method  as  at  the  date  on  which  significant  influence  can  no  longer  

be  exercised.  An  associate  classified  as  held  for  sale  is  recognised  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  for  non-­‐

current  assets,  disposal  groups  and  discontinued  operations  held  for  sale.  

Investments  in  associates  are  initially  recognised  at  cost.  In  addition  to  the  interest  in  net  assets,  cost  reflects  

the  disclosed  hidden  reserves  and  liabilities  and  a  premium  paid  in  the  form  of  goodwill.  A  gain  on  a  bargain  

purchase  is  recognised  immediately  in  profit  or  loss.  If  there  are  indications  of  an  impairment  of  the  entity  

accounted  for  using  the  equity  method,  the  entire  carrying  amount  of  the  investment  is  subjected  to  an  im-­‐

pairment  test.  A  subsequent  reversal  of  impairment  also  applies  to  the  entire  carrying  amount.  

The  groups'  interest  in  an  associate  includes  the  goodwill  identified  upon  acquisition,  subsequent  effects  from  

the  adjustment  of  hidden  reserves  and  liabilities  and  pro-­‐rata  profits  and  losses  of  the  associated  company  as  

at  the  acquisition  date,  less  the  cumulative  impairment  losses  from  impairment  testing  of  the  carrying  amount  

of  the  equity-­‐accounted  investment.    

During  subsequent  consolidation,  the  carrying  amount  recognised  in  the  balance  sheet  increases  or  decreases  

in  accordance  with  the  groups'  share  of  the  associate's  net  income/loss  for  the  period.  Changes  recognised  

directly  in  the  associate's  equity  are  also  recognised  directly  in  equity  in  the  Combined  Financial  Statements  in  

the  amount  of  the  groups'  interest.  If  the  carrying  amount  of  the  investment  and  other  unsecured  receivables  

of  the  groups  are  written  down  in  full  due  to  pro-­‐rata  losses  of  the  associate,  the  groups  do  not  recognise  any  

additional  losses  unless  they  have  entered  into  a  legal  or  constructive  obligation  or  have  made  payments  for  

the  associate.  

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Significant  transactions  and  resulting  profits  between  the  companies  of  the  groups  as  well  as  those  between  an  

associate  or  joint  venture  are  eliminated.  Significant  losses  are  also  eliminated  unless  the  transaction  indicates  

an  impairment  of  the  transferred  asset.  

The  accounting  policies  of  associates  are  adjusted  as  required  to  ensure  uniform  accounting  treatment.  

Consolidation  Principles  in  Connection  with  Step-­‐ups  and  Step-­‐downs  

a) Control  Obtained  in  Stages  

For  a  business  combination  achieved  in  stages,  there  is  an  upward  consolidation  as  at  the  acquisition  date  

when  control  is  obtained  for  the  first  time.  First,  the  previously  held  interest  is  measured  at  fair  value  through  

profit  or  loss.  Then,  a  first-­‐time  consolidation  is  recognised  based  on  the  fair  values  of  all  acquired  shares.    

Together  with  the  consideration  transferred  for  the  recently  acquired  shares,  the  amount  of  non-­‐controlling  

interests  and  the  net  fair  value  of  the  subsidiary's  assets,  the  remeasured  interest  forms  the  basis  for  calcu-­‐

lating  goodwill  or  a  bargain  purchase.  

If  the  previously  held  interests  were  treated  as  financial  instruments  in  the  "available  for  sale"  category  and    

the  fair  value  changes  were  recognised  directly  in  equity,  then  the  equity  reserve  is  reversed  to  profit  and  loss.  

The  adjustments  reflect  deferred  taxes.    

Upon  a  transition  from  the  equity  method  to  full  consolidation,  the  interest  previously  recognised  using  the  

equity  method  is  also  remeasured  to  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss.  Reserves  recognised  directly  in  equity  are  

reversed  as  if  the  previously  held  interest  had  been  sold.  Upon  disposal,  these  reserves  are  reversed  in  accor-­‐

dance  with  the  individual  standards  under  which  they  were  recognised.    

b) Loss  of  Control  with  Retention  of  an  Interest  

Upon  loss  of  control,  the  interest  disposed  of  is  deconsolidated  through  profit  or  loss.  At  the  same  time,  

amounts  related  to  this  interest  recognised  directly  in  equity  are  either  recognised  through  profit  or  loss  or  

reclassified  to  other  retained  earnings  depending  on  the  provisions  of  the  individual  standards  under  which  

these  reserves  were  recognised.  Any  remaining  interest  in  the  entity  is  measured  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  

loss  in  the  Combined  Financial  Statements  as  at  the  date  of  the  step-­‐down.  The  accounting  treatment  of  this  

remaining  interest  in  subsequent  periods  is  made  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  for  financial  instruments,  

for  associates  or  for  joint  ventures.  

c) Step-­‐ups  or  Step-­‐downs  in  Interests  Without  Loss  of  Control  

i) Step-­‐ups  in  Interests  in  Controlled  Companies  

Acquisitions  of  interests  in  a  subsidiary,  whose  direct  or  indirect  control  by  the  groups  was  possible  prior  to  the  

acquisition,  are  accounted  for  as  equity  transactions  between  owners.  A  difference  between  the  purchase  price  

and  the  interest  of  the  non-­‐controlling  interests  in  the  net  assets  resulting  from  such  an  acquisition  is  recog-­‐

nised  directly  in  equity  in  the  Combined  Financial  Statements.  

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ii) Step-­‐downs  of  Interests  in  Controlled  Companies  

The  disposal  of  interests  in  a  subsidiary  without  loss  of  control  is  treated  analogously  to  an  increase  in  control-­‐

ling  interests  –  as  a  pure  equity  transaction.  As  a  result,  for  sales  to  non-­‐controlling  interests,  differences  

between  the  disposal  proceeds  and  the  corresponding  interest  in  the  net  carrying  amount  of  the  subsidiary's  

assets  are  also  recognised  directly  to  equity  in  the  Combined  Financial  Statements.  

Scope  of  Consolidation  The  Combined  Financial  Statements  for  the  financial  year  include  235  domestic  subsidiaries  (previous  

year:  219)  and  150  foreign  subsidiaries  (previous  year:  150).    

CHANGES  TO  THE  SCOPE  OF  CONSOLIDATION  IN  FINANCIAL  YEAR  2016  Fully-­‐consolidated  subsidiaries       Germany       International     Total  

As  at  1  Jan.  2016       219       150       369  

Additions       18       7     25  

of  which:  new  formations  or  initial  consolidations  of  companies  already  under  control       14       3     17  

of  which:  acquisitions       4       4     8  

Disposals         2       7     9  

of  which:  mergers,  accretions  or  liquidations       2       4     6  

of  which:  disposals       0       3     3  

As  at  31  Dec.  2016       235       150     385  

Disclosures  on  Changes  in  the  Scope  of  Consolidation  

COMPANIES  INCLUDED  IN  THE  SCOPE  OF  CONSOLIDATION  FOR  THE  FIRST  TIME  DURING  THE  FINANCIAL  YEAR  No.     Company  Name,  Registered  Office  

      Germany  

1.     Avigo  GmbH,  Cologne  

2.     coop  Logistik  GmbH,  Kiel*  

3.     DER  Touristik  VG1  GmbH,  Cologne  

4.     DER  Touristik  VG2  GmbH,  Cologne  

5.     DER  Touristik  VG3  GmbH,  Cologne  

6.     DERPART  Reisebüro  Service  GmbH,  Frankfurt  am  Main  

7.     Eurogroup  Deutschland  GmbH,  Langenfeld*  

8.     REWE  LOG  8  GmbH,  Cologne  

9.     REWE  LOG  51  GmbH,  Cologne  

10.     REWE  LOG  62  GmbH,  Cologne  

11.     REWE  LOG  63  GmbH,  Cologne  

12.     REWE  LOG  64  GmbH,  Cologne  

13.     REWE  Märkte  23  GmbH,  Cologne  

14.     REWE  Märkte  36  GmbH,  Cologne  

15.     REWE  Märkte  40  GmbH,  Cologne  

16.     REWE  Märkte  41  GmbH,  Cologne  

17.     Supermärkte  Nord  Vertriebs  GmbH  &  Co.  KG,  Kiel*  

18.     Supermärkte  Nord  Verwaltungs  GmbH,  Kiel*  

*  Acquisitions  

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No.     Company  Name,  Registered  Office  

      International  

1.     Campina  Verde  Ecosol,  S.L.,  Cordoba*  

2.     CAMPINA  VERDE  ITALIA  S.R.L.,  Verona  

3.     DTS  Destination  Touristic  Services  Incoming  GmbH,  Salzburg  

4.     E  U  R  O  G  R  O  U  P    S.A.,  Brussels*  

5.     Eurogroup  Espana  F&V  S.A.U.,  Valencia*  

6.     EUROGROUP  ITALIA  S.R.L.,  Verona*  

7.     REWE  Projekt  EOOD,  Stolnik  

*  Acquisitions  

COMPANIES  THAT  WERE  DECONSOLIDATED  IN  THE  FINANCIAL  YEAR  DUE  TO  MERGERS,  ACCRETIONS,  LIQUIDATIONS  OR  DISPOSALS  No.     Company  Name,  Registered  Office  

      Germany  

1.     R-­‐Kauf  Märkte  Gesellschaft  mit  beschränkter  Haftung  &  Co.  REWE-­‐Vertriebs-­‐Kommanditgesellschaft,  Cologne  

2.     today  GmbH,  Cologne  

 

No.     Company  Name,  Registered  Office  

      International  

1.     Allib  Rom  S.R.L.,  Bucharest*  

2.     BILLA  INVEST  CONSTRUCT  S.R.L.,  Bucharest*  

3.     BILLA  Romania  SRL,  Bucharest*  

4.     REC  Finance  AG,  Volketswil  

5.     REWE  BUYING  GROUP  SRL,  Bucharest  

6.     REWE  Projekt  EOOD,  Stolnik  

7.     Rila  Projekt  EOOD,  Stolnik  

*  Disposals  

GO  VACATION  VIETNAM  COMPANY  LIMITED,  Hanoi,  Vietnam,  was  added  as  a  joint  venture.  Due  to  an  acqui-­‐

sition  in  stages,  Campina  Verde  Ecosol,  S.L.,  Cordoba,  Spain,  is  no  longer  included  as  an  associate  but  rather  is  

fully  consolidated.  

Five  joint  ventures  (previous  year:  four)  and  15  associates  (previous  year:  16)  were  included  using  the  equity  

method  in  the  financial  year.  

In  addition,  the  groups  have  interests  in  a  total  of  1,096  REWE  partner  companies  (previous  year:  1,080)  which  

are  also  included  as  associates  using  the  equity  method.  

   

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4. ACQUISITIONS  On  the  basis  of  the  agreement  dated  1  July  2016,  REWE  Markt  GmbH,  Cologne,  acquired  55.0  per  cent  of  

shares  in  Supermärkte  Nord  Verwaltungs  GmbH,  Supermärkte  Nord  Vertriebs  GmbH  &  Co.  KG  and  coop  Logis-­‐

tik  GmbH,  each  with  its  registered  office  in  Kiel.  Previously,  the  seller,  coop  eingetragene  Genossenschaft,  Kiel,  

has  spun  off  its  supermarkets  business  into  the  German  legal  form  of  a  limited  partnership  (Kommanditgesell-­‐

schaft),  which  was  subsequently  renamed  Supermärkte  Nord  Vertriebs  GmbH  &  Co.  KG.  The  acquisition  cost  of  

140.6  million  euros  was  paid  for  various  components.  It  was  paid  on  the  one  hand  for  the  limited  partnership  

contribution  to  Supermärkte  Nord  Vertriebs  GmbH  &  Co.  KG.  On  the  other,  it  was  paid  to  unwind  existing  lia-­‐

bilities  held  by  the  acquired  companies.  The  initial  consolidation  date  is  31  December  2016.  

The  acquired  companies  operate  in  the  food  retail  and  wholesale  sectors  and  have  supermarkets  in  the  Ger-­‐

man  states  of  Hamburg,  Mecklenburg-­‐Western  Pomerania,  Lower  Saxony  and  Schleswig-­‐Holstein.  

The  high  potential  for  synergies  in  these  business  segments  is  reflected  in  the  goodwill  of  167.0  million  euros  

recognised  as  at  the  date  of  initial  consolidation.  In  addition,  goodwill  also  reflects  the  locational  advantage  

acquired  and  the  incoming  employees.  The  goodwill  is  partially  tax  deductible.    

Acquisition-­‐related  costs  of  3.8  million  euros  were  reported  in  the  income  statement  under  other  operating  

expenses.  The  assumed  receivables  do  not  include  any  receivables  that  are  expected  to  be  uncollectible.  

FAIR  VALUE  OF  THE  IDENTIFIED  ASSETS  AND  LIABILITIES  AS  AT  THE  DATE  OF  ACQUISITION  

in  million  €      Supermärkte  

Nord  

Intangible  assets       11.1  

Property,  plant  and  equipment       216.8  

Inventories       88.1  

Trade  receivables       31.3  

Other  financial  assets       2.8  

Other  assets       3.6  

Cash  and  cash  equivalents       23.0  

Deferred  tax  assets       35.8  

Total  assets       412.5  

Employee  benefits       42.0  

Other  provisions       108.9  

Trade  payables       82.9  

Other  financial  liabilities       125.5  

Other  liabilities       80.1  

Deferred  tax  liabilities       20.7  

Total  liabilities       460.1  

Fair  value  of  net  assets       -­‐47.6  

Non-­‐controlling  interests       -­‐21.2  

Cost       140.6  

Goodwill  (+)/Negative  consolidation  difference  (-­‐)       167.0    

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Had  the  acquisition  of  the  supermarket  business  of  coop  eingetragene  Genossenschaft,  Kiel,  been  effected  as  

early  as  1  January  2016,  revenue  would  have  been  1,111.7  million  euros  higher  than  reported  and  combined  

earnings  26.4  million  euros  lower.    

In  addition,  REWE  Deutscher  Supermarkt  AG  &  Co.  KGaA,  Cologne  (hereinafter  referred  to  as  "KGaA"  for  short),  

acquired  pursuant  to  the  agreement  dated  8  December  2015  a  further  50.0  per  cent  of  shares  in  EURO-­‐

GROUP  S.A.,  Brussels,  Belgium,  as  well  as  its  subsidiaries  Eurogroup  Deutschland  GmbH,  Langenfeld,  Eurogroup  

Espana  S.A.U.,  Valencia,  Spain,  and  Eurogroup  Italia  S.R.L.,  Verona,  Italy.  The  shares  were  sold  by  coop-­‐Gruppe  

Genossenschaft,  Basel,  Switzerland.  The  acquisition  date  was  4  January  2016.  

REWE-­‐Zentral-­‐Handelsgesellschaft  mbH,  Cologne,  already  held  50.0  per  cent  of  shares  in  EUROGROUP  S.A.  and  

the  above-­‐named  subsidiaries.  These  shares,  too,  were  transferred  to  the  KGaA,  meaning  that  it  has  held  100.0  

per  cent  of  shares  in  the  four  EUROGROUP  companies  since  4  January  2016.    

Since  its  business  activities  comprise  trading  in  fruit,  vegetables  and  similar  products,  the  acquisition  will  help  

to  strengthen  the  trading  business.  

The  purchase  price  for  the  50  per  cent  tranche  acquired  at  the  beginning  of  the  year  consisted  of  two  compo-­‐

nents:  a  base  price  of  7.3  million  euros  and  an  additional  1.3  million  euros.    

FAIR  VALUE  OF  THE  IDENTIFIED  ASSETS  AND  LIABILITIES  AS  AT  THE  DATE  OF  ACQUISITION  in  million  €       EUROGROUP  

Intangible  assets       1.2  

Property,  plant  and  equipment       0.3  

Inventories       0.9  

Trade  receivables       63.0  

Other  financial  assets       2.2  

Other  assets       4.9  

Cash  and  cash  equivalents       22.8  

Total  assets       95.3  

Employee  benefits       0.6  

Other  provisions       6.2  

Trade  payables       62.8  

Other  liabilities       6.2  

Deferred  tax  liabilities       0.1  

Total  liabilities       75.9  

Fair  value  of  net  assets       19.4  

Fair  value  of  previously  held  shares       9.7  

Cost       8.5  

Negative  consolidation  difference       -­‐1.2    

The  negative  difference  of  1.2  million  euros  was  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  under  other  operating  income,  as  

was  the  income  of  8.6  million  euros  resulting  from  the  revaluation  of  the  previously  held  shares.  The  assumed  

receivables  do  not  include  any  receivables  that  are  expected  to  be  uncollectible.  Immaterial  acquisition  related  

costs  were  incurred  in  the  course  of  the  transaction,  and  are  recognised  under  other  operating  expenses.  

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The  acquisition  of  the  EUROGROUP  has  led  to  an  increase  of  58.8  million  euros  in  revenue  and  to  an  increase  of  

21.9  million  euros  in  combined  earnings  since  the  date  of  initial  consolidation.    

Shares  in  another  company  have  been  purchased  during  the  financial  year  as  part  of  an  acquisition  in  stages.  

The  costs  to  acquire  the  new  shares  amounted  to  0.4  million  euros.  The  acquisition  resulted  primarily  in  addi-­‐

tions  to  inventories  amounting  to  0.8  million  euros,  cash  and  cash  equivalents  of  4.0  million  euros,  receivables  

of  1.4  million  euros  and  liabilities  of  14.9  million  euros.  

In  the  previous  year,  RZF  acquired  companies  from  Kuoni  Travel  Investments  Ltd.,  Zurich,  Switzerland.  The  

10.0  million  euro  receivable  from  the  seller  recognised  as  a  result  of  this  acquisition  increased  to  11.7  million  

euros  in  December  2016.  This  increase  was  recognised  in  other  operating  income.  

5. DIVESTITURES  

Full-­‐Range  Stores  –  Italy  The  Management  Board  of  RZF  resolved  in  2014  to  pull  back  from  the  full-­‐range  business  in  Italy  and  sold  the  

BILLA  Italy  business  unit.  Accordingly,  this  business  unit  was  classified  as  a  discontinued  operation.    

The  business  segment  was  unwound  in  subsequent  years,  with  the  exception  of  a  few  properties  which  are  still  

intended  for  sale.  

COMPOSITION  OF  NON-­‐CURRENT  ASSETS  AND  DISPOSAL  GROUPS  HELD  FOR  SALE  

in  million  €      As  at    

31  Dec.  2015       Change      As  at  

31  Dec.  2016  

Property,  plant  and  equipment       13.5       0.3       13.2  

Other  assets  and  cash-­‐in-­‐hand       1.3       1.3       0.0  

Total  assets       14.8       1.6       13.2  

Employee  benefits       2.7       2.7       0.0  

Total  liabilities       2.7       2.7       0.0  

COMPOSITION  OF  RESULTS  FROM  THE  DISCONTINUED  OPERATION  in  million  €       2016       2015  

Income       11.6       73.0  

Expenses       1.0       47.4  

Results  from  discontinued  operations       10.6       25.6    

The  result  of  this  discontinued  operation  is  attributable  exclusively  to  the  shareholders  of  the  parent  company.    

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Consumer  Electronics  (ProMarkt)  In  financial  year  2013,  the  operating  activities  of  the  consumer  electronics  business  segment  were  discontinued  

and  unwound  in  subsequent  years.  

COMPOSITION  OF  RESULTS  FROM  THE  DISCONTINUED  OPERATION  in  million  €       2016       2015  

Income       4.4       11.3  

Expenses       3.4       4.2  

Results  from  discontinued  operations       1.0       7.1  

 

The  result  of  this  discontinued  operation  is  attributable  exclusively  to  the  shareholders  of  the  parent  company.  

BILLA  Romania  In  Romania,  the  Management  Board  of  RZF  had  resolved  for  strategic  considerations  to  focus  on  the  discount  

business  with  PENNY  going  forward  and  to  divest  itself  of  the  Romanian  supermarkets.  Therefore,  86  of  the  

BILLA  sales  line's  stores  were  sold  in  this  connection.  Following  the  Cartel  Office's  approval  for  the  sale,  the  

sales  line  was  deconsolidated  as  at  30  June  2016.  

COMPOSITION  OF  THE  ASSETS  AND  LIABILITIES  SOLD  in  million  €       30  June  2016  

Intangible  assets       0.5  

Property,  plant  and  equipment       99.0  

Inventories       20.0  

Other  assets       7.8  

Cash  and  cash  equivalents       3.1  

Total  assets       130.4  

Trade  payables       29.9  

Other  liabilities       7.9  

Total  liabilities       37.8  

COMPOSITION  OF  RESULTS  FROM  THE  DISCONTINUED  OPERATION  in  million  €       2016       2015  

Income       156.5       303.9  

Expenses       149.7       294.7  

Results  from  discontinued  operations       6.8       9.2  

 

The  result  of  this  discontinued  operation  is  attributable  exclusively  to  the  shareholders  of  the  parent  company.  

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The  disposal  gain  on  the  discontinued  operation  is  provided  in  the  following  overview:  

CALCULATION  OF  DISPOSAL  GAIN  in  million  €       2016  

Consideration  received       99.4  

Net  assets  divested       92.6  

Gain  on  the  disposal  of  the  discontinued  operation       6.8    

In  the  course  of  the  deconsolidation,  18.8  million  euros  in  exchange  rate  effects  were  recognised  in  profit  or  

loss  which  had  previously  been  recognised  directly  in  equity.  

PENNY  Bulgaria  In  the  previous  year,  the  Management  Board  of  RZF  resolved  to  pull  back  from  the  discount  business  in  Bulga-­‐

ria.  Of  the  49  stores,  6  were  transferred  to  the  BILLA  Bulgaria  business  unit  in  2015;  all  of  the  rest  were  closed.  

In  addition  to  stores,  individual  assets  were  also  transferred  to  BILLA  Bulgaria.  The  virtually  complete  liquida-­‐

tion  and  settlement  of  the  remaining  discount  business  in  Bulgaria  took  place  in  2016.  

With  the  decision  to  exit  the  market  and  thus  close  PENNY  Bulgaria,  this  business  unit  was  classified  as  a  dis-­‐

continued  operation.  The  income  statement  items  for  the  financial  year  and  the  previous  period  have  been  

reclassified  in  accordance  with  the  regulations  of  IFRS  5.  

COMPOSITION  OF  RESULTS  FROM  THE  DISCONTINUED  OPERATION  in  million  €       2016       2015  

Income       20.6       89.6  

Expenses       13.2       134.2  

Results  from  discontinued  operations       7.4       -­‐44.6  

 

The  result  of  this  discontinued  operation  is  attributable  exclusively  to  the  shareholders  of  the  parent  company.  

BILLA  CROATIA  Based  on  strategic  considerations,  REWE  International  AG,  Wiener  Neudorf,  Austria,  decided  to  withdraw  from  

the  food  retail  sector  in  Croatia  and  to  concentrate  going  forward  on  the  drug  store  sector  with  BIPA.  Pursuant  

to  the  agreement  dated  15  December  2016,  all  shares  in  the  companies  BILLA  NEKRETNINE  d.o.o.,  BILLA  d.o.o.  

and  MINACO  d.o.o.,  each  with  its  registered  office  in  Zagreb,  Croatia,  were  therefore  sold  to  Österreich  Waren-­‐

handels-­‐AG,  Salzburg,  Austria,  as  part  of  a  share  deal.  62  stores  of  the  BILLA  sales  line  and  the  BILLA  logistics  

centre  were  acquired  by  the  buyer.  The  final  purchase  price  currently  cannot  be  definitively  determined,  as  the  

transfer  of  ownership  has  not  yet  been  completed.    

BILLA  Croatia  was  classified  as  a  discontinued  operation.  The  assets  and  liabilities  held  for  sale  have  been  

presented  in  combined  form  in  the  balance  sheet  and  separately  from  the  other  assets  and  liabilities.  

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COMPOSITION  OF  NON-­‐CURRENT  ASSETS  AND  DISPOSAL  GROUPS  HELD  FOR  SALE  in  million  €       31  Dec.  2016  

Intangible  assets       0.2  

Property,  plant  and  equipment       71.0  

Inventories       15.1  

Trade  receivables       3.2  

Other  assets       1.2  

Cash  and  cash  equivalents       2.1  

Deferred  tax  assets       6.5  

Total  assets       99.3  

Employee  benefits       1.9  

Other  provisions       2.3  

Other  financial  liabilities       3.8  

Trade  payables       24.3  

Other  liabilities       1.5  

Deferred  tax  liabilities       1.1  

Total  liabilities       34.9  

COMPOSITION  OF  RESULTS  FROM  THE  DISCONTINUED  OPERATION  in  million  €       2016       2015  

Income       204.7       194.8  

Expenses       260.3       221.3  

Results  from  discontinued  operations       -­‐55.6       -­‐26.5  

 

The  result  of  this  discontinued  operation  is  attributable  exclusively  to  the  shareholders  of  the  parent  company.  

A  35.7  million  euro  write-­‐down  to  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  was  recognised  prior  to  the  reclassification  in  

accordance  with  IFRS  5.  Deferred  tax  assets  were  recognised  in  the  context  of  the  impairments.  The  expected  

sales  price  less  costs  to  sell  was  classified  as  level  three  of  the  fair  value  hierarchy.  

Prior  to  reclassification  in  accordance  with  IFRS  5,  all  income  and  expenses  from  intra-­‐Group  transactions  were  

eliminated  between  the  discontinued  and  continuing  operations.  

TRADE  RECEIVABLES  AND  PAYABLES  BETWEEN  DISCONTINUED  AND  CONTINUING  OPERATIONS  in  million  €       31  Dec.  2016       31  Dec.  2015  

Revenue       0.0       0.0  

Cost  of  materials       25.8       22.7  

Loss       25.8       22.7  

Real  Estate  Due  to  the  fact  that  the  Group  continues  to  intend  to  sell  it,  one  property  with  a  fair  value  of  1.7  million  euros  

continues  to  be  classified  as  a  non-­‐current  asset  held  for  sale,  as  in  the  previous  year.  During  the  financial  year,  

two  further  properties  were  classified  as  assets  held  for  sale.  Their  fair  values  totalled  4.2  million  euros.    

All  property  has  been  measured  pursuant  to  the  regulations  of  IFRS  5.  

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UAB  Palink  Pursuant  to  the  agreement  dated  22  December  2016,  REWE-­‐Beteiligungs-­‐Holding  International  GmbH,  Cologne,  

sold  all  shares  in  UAB  Palink,  Vilnius,  Lithuania.  The  sale  comprised  variable  purchase  price  components  and  is  

subject  to  the  relevant  antitrust  approvals.  The  final  disposal  price  can  therefore  only  be  determined  after  the  

transfer  of  ownership  is  completed.  Due  to  the  intention  to  sell,  the  equity  interest  was  classified  as  held  for  sale  

and  measured  at  a  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  of  80.0  million  euros.  Prior  to  its  reclassification,  the  equity  interest  

was  accounted  for  in  accordance  with  the  equity  method.  The  expected  sale  proceeds  less  costs  to  sell  was  classi-­‐

fied  as  level  three  of  the  fair  value  hierarchy.  

6. CURRENCY  TRANSLATION    The  Combined  Financial  Statements  are  prepared  in  euros.  This  corresponds  to  the  currency  of  the  groups'  

primary  economic  environment  (functional  currency).  

The  items  of  each  entity  included  in  the  financial  statements  are  measured  using  the  currency  of  the  primary  

economic  environment  in  which  the  entity  operates  (functional  currency).  

Translation  of  Transactions  in  the  Separate  Financial  Statements  Transactions  in  foreign  currency  in  the  financial  statements  of  the  groups'  combined  companies  are  translated  

into  the  functional  currency  using  the  exchange  rate  applicable  as  at  the  transaction  date.  Gains  and  losses  

resulting  from  the  settlement  of  such  transactions  as  well  as  from  the  translation  of  monetary  assets  and  lia-­‐

bilities  maintained  in  foreign  currency  at  the  closing  rate  are  recognised  in  profit  or  loss.  

Translation  of  Financial  Statements  of  Subsidiaries  with  Different  Functional  Currencies  into  the  Reporting  Currency  (Euros)  Financial  statements  of  subsidiaries  which  were  prepared  in  a  functional  currency  other  than  the  euro  report-­‐

ing  currency  are  translated  pursuant  to  the  concept  of  functional  currency  translation.  Assets  and  liabilities  are  

translated  using  the  closing  rate  for  each  balance  sheet  date.  For  the  sake  of  simplification,  the  income  and  

expense  items  in  the  income  statement  are  translated  at  the  average  rate  for  the  period.  

Differences  from  the  translation  of  financial  statements  prepared  in  a  different  functional  currency  are  recog-­‐

nised  directly  in  equity.  A  translation  difference  recognised  directly  in  equity  will  not  be  realised  until  the  cor-­‐

porate  unit  is  deconsolidated.  

Financial  statements  that  are  accounted  for  using  the  equity  method  and  prepared  in  a  different  functional  

currency  are  also  translated  pursuant  to  the  functional  currency  concept  when  adjusting  equity.  

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EXCHANGE  RATES  OF  COUNTRIES  NOT  PARTICIPATING  IN  THE  EUROPEAN  MONETARY  UNION  

ISO  code       Country    

Currency    Closing  rate  per  €     Average  rate  per  €  

31  Dec.  2016   31  Dec.  2015     2016   2015  

AED      United  Arab  Emirates      Dirham     3.870   4.013     4.063   4.078  

AUD      Australia      Dollar     1.460   1.499     1.488   1.478  

BGN      Bulgaria      Lew     1.956   1.956     1.956   1.956  

CAD      Canada      Dollar     1.419   1.517     1.466   1.418  

CHF      Switzerland      Franc     1.074   1.081     1.090   1.068  

CNY      China      Yuan     7.320   7.091     7.351   6.975  

CZK      Czech  Republic      Koruna     27.021   27.029     27.034   27.282  

DKK      Denmark      Koruna     7.434   7.463     7.445   7.459  

GBP      United  Kingdom      Pound  Sterling     0.856   0.738     0.819   0.726  

HKD      Hong  Kong      Dollar     8.175   8.469     8.591   8.605  

HRK      Croatia      Kuna     7.560   7.637     7.534   7.614  

HUF      Hungary      Forint     309.830   313.150     311.445   309.994  

MAD      Morocco      Dirham     10.657   10.800     10.850   10.826  

NOK      Norway      Krone     9.086   9.616     9.291   8.947  

NZD      New  Zealand      Dollar     1.516   1.596     1.588   1.593  

PLN      Poland      Zloty     4.410   4.240     4.363   4.184  

RON      Romania      Lei     4.539   4.530     4.491   4.445  

RUB      Russia      Rouble     64.300   79.754     74.162   68.039  

SEK      Sweden      Krona     9.553   9.188     9.469   9.354  

SGD      Singapore      Dollar     1.523   1.545     1.528   1.526  

THB      Thailand      Baht     37.726   39.334     39.040   38.030  

TND      Tunisia      Dinar     2.450   2.212     2.376   2.178  

UAH      Ukraine      Hryvnia     28.739   24.894     28.263   24.243  

USD      USA      Dollar     1.054   1.093     1.107   1.110  

ZAR      South  Africa      Rand     14.457   16.885     16.265   14.161  

7. ACCOUNTING  POLICIES  The  significant  provisions  presented  below  on  recognition  and  measurement  have  been  applied  uniformly  for  

all  accounting  periods  presented  in  these  financial  statements.    

Intangible  Assets  With  the  exception  of  goodwill,  intangible  assets  are  recognised  at  cost  when  acquired.  If  their  useful  life  can  

be  determined,  they  are  generally  amortised  on  a  straight-­‐line  basis  over  their  contractual  term  or  their  shorter  

economic  useful  life.  Favourable  contracts  are  amortised  over  the  individual  contractual  term.    

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ECONOMIC  USEFUL  LIVES  UNDERLYING  AMORTISATION  in  years       Useful  life  

Software       3  –  5  

Trademarks       5  –  30  

Customer  relationships       4  –  21  

Licenses       under  1  –  45    

Leasehold  interests         1  –  25  

Permanent  rights  of  use       2  –  30  

 

Internally  generated  intangible  assets  must  be  capitalised  only  if  certain  precisely  defined  prerequisites  are  met.    

In  the  Combined  Financial  Statements,  this  applies  to  internally  developed  software.  Cost  comprises  all  directly  

allocable  costs  necessary  to  prepare  and  produce  the  software  products.  In  addition  to  external  costs,  this  also  

encompasses  internal  personnel  costs.  Capitalised  development  expenses  are  amortised  over  the  expected  useful  

life  of  the  newly  developed  software.  Research  costs  are  expensed  in  the  period  in  which  they  arise.  

Goodwill  represents  the  excess  of  the  cost  of  an  acquisition  over  the  acquirer's  share  of  the  net  fair  value  of  the  

net  assets  on  the  acquisition  date.  Such  goodwill  is  allocated  to  intangible  assets  and  is  not  amortised.  Goodwill  

is  measured  at  its  original  cost  less  cumulative  impairments  and  assessed  at  least  annually  as  part  of  an  impair-­‐

ment  test.  Goodwill  attributable  to  foreign  entities  is  recognised  in  local  currency  and  subject  to  currency  trans-­‐

lation.  No  reversals  of  impairment  are  carried  out  on  goodwill.    

Goodwill  from  the  acquisition  of  an  associate  or  a  joint  venture  is  included  in  the  carrying  amount  of  the  in-­‐

vestment  in  associates  or  joint  ventures.  

Property,  Plant  and  Equipment  Property,  plant  and  equipment  is  measured  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  cumulative  impairment  

losses.  The  cost  includes  the  expenses  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition.  Borrowing  costs  are  capitalised  

solely  when  material  assets  are  produced  which  require  more  than  twelve  months  of  preparation  for  their  inten-­‐

ded  use  or  sale.  In  the  groups,  this  concerns  warehouses  and  administrative  buildings  in  particular.  All  other  bor-­‐

rowing  costs  are  expensed  in  the  period  in  which  they  are  incurred.  Investment  subsidies  received  and  free  in-­‐

vestment  grants  are  considered  by  reducing  the  cost  of  the  corresponding  asset  by  the  amount  of  the  subsidy.  

Depreciation  is  generally  taken  on  a  straight-­‐line  basis  over  the  respective  economic  useful  life.  Residual  car-­‐

rying  amounts  and  economic  useful  lives  are  reviewed  at  each  balance  sheet  date  and  adjusted  if  necessary.  

ECONOMIC  USEFUL  LIVES  UNDERLYING  DEPRECIATION  in  years       Useful  life  

Buildings       25  –  50  

Investment  properties       25  –  50  

Leasehold  improvements       7  –  15  

Technical  equipment  and  machinery       8  –  20  

Motor  vehicles       5  –  8  

Other  equipment,  operating  and  office  equipment       3  –  23  

 

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Restoration  obligations  are  included  in  the  cost  in  the  amount  of  the  discounted  settlement.  These  capitalised  

restoration  costs  are  depreciated  pro  rata  over  the  useful  life  of  the  asset.  Maintenance  expenses  are  recog-­‐

nised  only  if  the  recognition  criteria  for  property,  plant  and  equipment  are  satisfied.  Gains  and  losses  from  

disposals  of  assets  are  determined  as  the  difference  between  the  disposal  proceeds  and  the  carrying  amounts  

and  are  recognised  in  profit  or  loss.  

Impairment  of  Assets  Intangible  assets  with  an  indeterminable  useful  life  are  not  amortised,  but  instead  tested  at  least  annually  for  

impairment.  Intangible  and  tangible  assets  with  a  determinable  useful  life  are  tested  for  impairment  if  perti-­‐

nent  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the  carrying  amount  may  no  longer  be  recoverable.  An  

impairment  loss  is  recognised  in  the  amount  by  which  the  carrying  amount  exceeds  the  recoverable  amount.  

The  recoverable  amount  is  determined  as  the  higher  of  the  asset's  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  and  its  value  in  

use.  For  impairment  testing,  assets  are  aggregated  at  the  lowest  level  for  which  separate  cash  flows  can  be  

identified.  As  a  rule,  the  individual  store  is  the  cash-­‐generating  unit  (CGU)  for  impairment  testing  of  the  assets  

identified  here,  unless  a  smaller  CGU  could  be  determined  or  the  asset  was  not  allocable  to  a  store.  

Impairments  of  tangible  and  intangible  assets,  with  the  exception  of  goodwill,  are  reversed  if  the  reasons  for  an  

impairment  recognised  in  previous  years  no  longer  apply.  For  assets  subject  to  depreciation/amortisation,  

impairments  are  reversed  up  to  the  carrying  amount  –  less  depreciation/amortisation  –  that  would  have  been  

determined  if  no  impairment  loss  had  been  recognised  in  previous  years.  For  assets  with  indeterminable  useful  

lives,  impairments  are  reversed  up  to  a  maximum  of  the  carrying  amount  that  would  have  been  determined  if  

no  impairment  loss  had  been  recognised  in  previous  years.  

The  carrying  amount  of  an  interest  in  an  entity  recognised  using  the  equity  method  is  always  tested  for  impair-­‐

ment  if  there  are  objective  indications  that  the  interest  could  be  impaired.  

The  impairment  described  in  this  section  does  not  apply  to  recognised  inventories,  assets  from  employee  be-­‐

nefits,  financial  assets  under  the  scope  of  IAS  39  or  deferred  taxes.  

Impairment  of  Goodwill  

Goodwill  is  regularly  tested  for  impairment  once  a  year  or  more  often  if  there  are  indications  of  impairment.  

The  goodwill  allocated  to  a  CGU  is  impaired  if  the  recoverable  amount  is  less  than  the  carrying  amount.  An  

impairment  may  not  be  reversed  if  the  reason  for  an  impairment  recognised  in  previous  years  no  longer  exists.  

Goodwill  is  allocated  by  considering  the  units  that  should  benefit  from  the  synergies  resulting  from  the  busi-­‐

ness  combination.  

CGUs  are  formed  at  the  lowest  level  at  which  goodwill  is  monitored  for  internal  management  purposes.  

Investment  Properties  Investment  properties  comprise  real  estate  (land,  buildings  or  parts  of  buildings)    

• held  for  generating  rental  income  or  to  realise  capital  appreciation,    

• which  is  not  used  for  production  or  administrative  purposes,  and    

• is  also  not  to  be  sold  in  connection  with  ordinary  business  activities.  

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Investment  properties  are  measured  in  accordance  with  the  cost  model  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  

and  impairments.  They  are  depreciated  on  a  straight-­‐line  basis  over  their  expected  useful  life  and  subjected  to  

impairment  testing  if  there  are  indications  of  impairment.  Please  see  the  notes  on  property,  plant  and  

equipment  with  respect  to  useful  lives.  

A  mixed-­‐use  property  is  classified  based  on  the  portion  of  owner  occupation.  If  this  is  more  than  five  per  cent,  

it  is  not  classified  as  an  investment  property.    

Other  Financial  Assets  Other  financial  assets  within  the  scope  of  IAS  39  are  assigned  to  one  of  the  following  categories  depending  on  

their  intended  use:  

• "financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss",  

• "loans  and  receivables",  or    

• "available-­‐for-­‐sale  financial  assets".  

The  "financial  investments  held  to  maturity"  category  is  not  used.  

Other  financial  assets  are  generally  initially  recognised  at  fair  value.  In  the  case  of  a  financial  asset  that  is  not  

measured  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss,  the  transaction  costs  that  are  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisi-­‐

tion  of  the  financial  asset  are  included  in  the  measurement.  For  financial  assets  in  the  "financial  assets  at  fair  

value  through  profit  or  loss"  category,  associated  transaction  costs  are  recognised  in  profit  or  loss.  Regular  way  

purchases  and  sales  of  financial  assets  are  measured  at  fair  value  as  at  the  trade  date.  

The  recognised  value  corresponds  to  the  maximum  credit  risk.  

Subsequent  measurement  depends  on  the  classification  of  the  financial  assets:  

a) Financial  Assets  at  Fair  Value  Through  Profit  or  Loss  

Financial  assets  are  assigned  to  this  category  if  they  were  principally  acquired  with  a  short-­‐term  intent  to  sell  or  

if  they  were  designated  as  such  by  management.  Derivatives  belong  to  this  category  to  the  extent  they  do  not  

qualify  as  hedges.  

Financial  assets  in  this  category  are  recognised  as  current  assets  if  they  are  either  held  for  trading  or  will  likely  

be  realised  within  twelve  months  of  the  balance  sheet  date.  

The  fair  value  option  has  not  been  exercised.  

Gains  and  losses  from  financial  assets  in  this  category,  including  interest  and  dividend  income,  are  recognised  

in  profit  or  loss  in  the  period  in  which  they  arise.  

Financial  assets  measured  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss,  such  as  derivatives  with  a  positive  fair  value,  are  

subsequently  measured  at  fair  value.  

   

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b) Loans  and  Receivables  

Loans  and  other  financial  receivables  (e.g.  trade  receivables)  are  classified  as  "loans  and  receivables".  They  are  

non-­‐derivative  financial  assets  with  fixed  or  determinable  payments  that  are  not  quoted  on  an  active  market.  

They  are  counted  as  current  assets  if  their  maturity  is  within  twelve  months  of  the  balance  sheet  date.  Other-­‐

wise,  they  are  presented  as  non-­‐current  assets.  Subsequent  measurement  is  made  at  amortised  cost  using  the  

effective  interest  method.  

Gains  and  losses  from  financial  assets  recognised  at  amortised  cost  are  recognised  as  amortisations  or  impair-­‐

ments  in  the  net  income/loss  for  the  period.  

c) Available-­‐for-­‐sale  Financial  Assets  

Available-­‐for-­‐sale  financial  assets  are  non-­‐derivative  financial  assets  that  were  either  allocated  directly  to  this  

category  or  could  not  be  allocated  to  any  other  category  presented.  Available-­‐for-­‐sale  financial  assets  are  gene-­‐

rally  subsequently  measured  at  the  fair  value  directly  to  equity.  If  no  quoted  price  listed  on  an  active  market  is  

available  or  the  fair  value  cannot  be  measured  reliably,  these  financial  assets  are  measured  at  amortised  cost.  

Gains  and  losses  from  a  change  in  the  fair  value  of  available-­‐for-­‐sale  financial  assets  are  recognised  directly  to  

equity,  taking  deferred  taxes  into  account.  Gains  and  losses  are  recognised  only  when  the  financial  asset  is  de-­‐

recognised  or  if  the  asset  is  impaired.  Interest  calculated  using  the  effective  interest  method  is  recognised  in  

the  income  statement.  

d) Impairment  of  Financial  Assets  

At  each  balance  sheet  date,  a  test  is  carried  out  to  see  if  there  are  objective  indications  of  impairment  to  a  finan-­‐

cial  asset  or  a  group  of  financial  assets.  A  need  to  recognise  an  impairment  is  considered  to  exist  if  the  carrying  

amount  of  the  financial  asset  or  of  a  group  of  financial  assets  exceeds  the  future  recoverable  amount  expected.  

For  financial  assets  or  a  group  of  financial  assets  measured  at  amortised  cost,  the  impairment  is  the  difference  

between  the  carrying  amount  of  the  asset  or  group  of  financial  assets  and  the  present  value  of  the  expected  

future  cash  flows  discounted  at  the  original  effective  interest  rate.  An  impairment  results  in  a  direct  reduction  of  

the  carrying  amount  of  all  affected  financial  assets,  with  the  exception  of  trade  receivables,  the  carrying  amount  

of  which  is  reduced  indirectly  using  an  adjustment  account.  Changes  in  the  carrying  amount  are  recognised  in  

profit  or  loss  in  the  "other  operating  expenses"  item.  If  a  trade  account  receivable  is  classified  as  uncollectible,  

the  impairment  recognised  in  the  adjustment  account  is  eliminated  against  the  gross  receivable.  

If  the  fair  value  of  an  available-­‐for-­‐sale  financial  asset  is  significantly  or  permanently  below  the  asset's  cost,  this  is  

considered  an  indicator  that  the  asset  is  impaired.  In  such  an  event,  the  cumulative  loss  is  reclassified  from  equity  

to  profit  or  loss.  This  cumulative  loss  is  the  difference  between  the  cost  and  the  current  fair  value  less  previously  

recognised  impairment  losses.  If  the  causes  for  impairment  on  a  debt  instrument  (e.g.  government  bonds)  no  lon-­‐

ger  exist,  the  impairment  is  reversed  through  profit  or  loss.  In  contrast,  for  equity  instruments  (e.g.  equity  invest-­‐

ments),  the  impairment  is  not  reversed  through  profit  or  loss  when  the  reasons  for  an  impairment  no  longer  exist.  

e) Derecognition  of  Financial  Assets    

A  financial  asset  is  derecognised  if  the  contractual  rights  to  cash  inflows  from  the  asset  expire  or  if  the  financial  

asset  is  transferred.  The  latter  is  the  case  if  all  substantial  risks  and  rewards  of  ownership  of  the  asset  are  trans-­‐

ferred  or  if  control  over  the  asset  is  lost.    

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Trade  Receivables  Trade  receivables  fall  into  the  "loans  and  receivables"  measurement  category.  They  are  initially  recognised  at  

fair  value  and  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  method.  Trade  receivables  

are  written  down  to  the  lower  present  value  of  the  expected  future  cash  flows  if  there  are  objective  indications  

that  the  outstanding  amounts  receivable  are  not  fully  recoverable.  Indicators  of  the  existence  of  an  impairment  

include  a  borrower  with  significant  financial  difficulties,  an  increased  probability  that  a  borrower  will  enter  

insolvency  or  other  restructuring  proceedings,  as  well  as  a  breach  of  contract,  such  as  default  or  delinquency  in  

interest  or  principal  payments.  

Non-­‐interest  bearing  or  low-­‐interest-­‐bearing  receivables  with  fixed  terms  of  more  than  one  year  are  discounted.  

Receivables  from  other  long-­‐term  investments,  joint  ventures  and  associates  fall  in  the  "loans  and  receivables"  

category  and  are  measured  at  fair  value  on  the  acquisition  date  and  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost  

using  the  effective  interest  method.    

Other  Assets  All  other  claims  are  recognised  under  other  assets.  All  other  assets  are  recognised  at  cost  and  written  down  to  

the  lower  recoverable  amount  when  indications  of  impairment  exist.    

Inventories  Inventories  of  raw  materials,  consumables  and  supplies  as  well  as  merchandise  are  generally  measured  at  cost  

or  the  lower  net  realisable  value.  For  the  branch  business,  they  are  measured  retrospectively  using  an  approp-­‐

riate  discount  on  the  selling  prices.  

Inventories  in  warehouses  are  measured  at  cost  less  all  subsequent  cost  reductions.  Direct  administrative  costs  

of  merchandise  procurement  and  central  settlement  are  added  to  the  cost.  Allowances  for  inventory  risks  are  

determined  as  at  the  balance  sheet  date  and  accounted  for  on  an  individual  basis.  

The  net  realisable  value  used  is  calculated  as  the  realisable  sale  proceeds  anticipated  less  the  completion  and  

selling  costs  incurred  up  to  sale.  Merchandise  is  written  down  to  the  lower  net  realisable  value  item  by  item.  If  

the  reason  for  the  write-­‐down  ceases  to  exist  or  the  net  realisable  value  increases,  the  write-­‐down  is  reversed.  

Work  in  progress  and  finished  goods  are  recognised  at  cost  or  at  the  lower  net  realisable  value.  They  include  all  

costs  directly  allocable  to  the  production  process  as  well  as  appropriate  portions  of  the  production-­‐related  

overheads.  This  includes  production-­‐related  depreciation,  pro-­‐rata  administrative  costs  and  pro-­‐rata  social  

security  costs.  Borrowing  costs  are  not  normally  recognised  as  part  of  cost  because  long-­‐term  production  pro-­‐

cesses  are  necessary  to  produce  inventories  only  in  exceptional  cases.  

Cash  and  Cash  Equivalents  Cash  includes  cash,  cheques  received  and  bank  balances.  Cash  equivalents  are  short-­‐term,  highly  liquid  finan-­‐

cial  investments  that  can  be  converted  into  certain  cash  amounts  at  all  times  or  within  a  maximum  period  of  

three  months  and  that  are  subject  to  insignificant  risk  of  changes  in  value.  

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Current  and  Deferred  Taxes  Current  tax  expense  and  income  are  determined  based  on  the  respective  domestic  taxable  earnings  of  the  year  

(taxable  income)  using  the  domestic  tax  provisions  applicable  to  the  company.  The  liabilities  or  receivables  of  

the  groups'  companies  from  current  taxes  are  calculated  based  on  the  applicable  tax  rates  of  the  countries  in  

which  the  companies  included  in  the  Combined  Financial  Statements  are  domiciled.  Uncertain  income  tax  as-­‐

sets  and  liabilities  are  recognised  as  soon  as  their  level  of  probability  exceeds  50  per  cent.  Uncertain  income  tax  

positions  are  recognised  using  their  most  probable  value.  

Deferred  taxes  are  determined  using  the  liability  method  (balance  sheet  liabilities  method).  Accordingly,    

temporary  differences  in  the  carrying  amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities  recognised  under  IFRS  in  the  Combined  

Financial  Statements  and  the  carrying  amounts  for  tax  purposes  are  generally  recognised.  In  addition,  deferred  

tax  assets  are  also  recognised  for  tax  loss  carryforwards  (taking  into  account  a  minimum  taxation  provision)  

and  for  unused  tax  credits,  grant  carryforwards,  interest  carryforwards  and  realisation  carryforwards  for  hidden  

liabilities  from  the  transfer  of  obligations.  

Deferred  taxes  are  measured  using  the  respective  country-­‐specific  tax  rates  and  tax  laws  that  have  been  en-­‐

acted  or  substantively  enacted  as  at  the  balance  sheet  date  and  whose  applicability  is  expected  as  at  the  date  

the  deferred  tax  assets  will  be  recovered  or  the  deferred  tax  liabilities  will  be  settled.  

Deferred  tax  assets  are  recognised  only  to  the  extent  to  which  it  is  probable  that  future  taxable  income  of  the  

same  taxable  entity  at  the  level  of  the  same  taxation  authority  will  be  available,  against  which  the  temporary  

differences  can  be  offset.  

Expected  future  tax  reductions  from  loss  carryforwards,  interest  carryforwards  and  tax  credits  are  capitalised  if  

it  is  probable  that  sufficient  taxable  income  will  be  generated  in  the  foreseeable  future  or  taxable  temporary  

differences  that  will  reverse  in  the  future  are  available  and  against  which  the  tax  loss  carryforwards  and  tax  

credits  can  be  offset  in  the  period  in  question.  

Changes  in  deferred  taxes  in  the  balance  sheet  are  recognised  as  deferred  tax  expense/income  if  the  under-­‐

lying  item  is  not  accounted  for  directly  in  equity.  Deferred  tax  assets  and  tax  liabilities  are  recognised  directly  in  

equity  for  the  effects  presented  in  equity.  

Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  not  discounted.    

Deferred  tax  assets  and  deferred  tax  liabilities  are  offset  if  these  income  tax  assets  and  liabilities  apply  to  the  

same  taxation  authority  and  to  the  same  taxable  entity.  

Non-­‐current  Assets,  Disposal  Groups  and  Discontinued  Operations  Held  for  Sale  Non-­‐current  assets  or  groups  of  assets  and  liabilities  are  classified  as  held  for  sale  if  their  carrying  amount  will  

largely  be  realised  through  a  highly  probable  sale  within  the  next  twelve  months  or  through  an  already  comple-­‐

ted  sales  transaction  instead  of  continued  business  use.  They  are  measured  at  the  lower  of  the  carrying  amount  

and  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell.  If  non-­‐current  assets  with  a  determinable  useful  life  are  to  be  sold,  they  are  no  

longer  depreciated/amortised  as  at  the  date  they  are  classified  as  held  for  sale.  

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These  assets  and  liabilities  are  presented  in  the  balance  sheet  separately  in  the  items  "non-­‐current  assets  and  

disposal  groups  held  for  sale"  or  "liabilities  from  non-­‐current  assets  and  disposal  groups  held  for  sale".  Related  

expenses  and  revenues  are  included  in  the  result  from  continuing  operations  until  disposal  unless  the  disposal  

group  qualifies  for  reporting  as  a  discontinued  operation.  

The  results  of  an  entity's  component  are  presented  as  a  discontinued  operation  if  this  component  represents  a  

material  business  line  or  includes  all  activities  in  a  geographical  region.  Results  from  discontinued  operations  

are  recognised  in  the  period  in  which  they  arise  and  are  presented  separately  in  the  income  statement  as    

"results  from  discontinued  operations".  The  previous  period's  income  statement  is  adjusted  accordingly.    

Employee  Benefits  Consolidated  companies  have  both  defined  contribution  and  defined  benefit  pension  plans.  

Consolidated  companies  contribute  to  defined  contribution  plans  on  the  basis  of  a  statutory  or  contractual  

obligation,  or  make  voluntarily  contributions  to  public  or  private  external  pension  insurance  plans.  The  consoli-­‐

dated  companies  have  no  additional  payment  obligations  beyond  the  payment  of  the  contributions.  The  con-­‐

tributions  are  recognised  in  personnel  expenses  when  due.  Prepayments  of  contributions  are  recognised  as  

assets  in  that  there  is  a  right  to  repayment  or  reduction  of  future  contribution  payments.  

A  defined  benefit  plan  is  a  pension  scheme  that  stipulates  the  amount  of  pension  benefits  an  employee  will  

receive  upon  retirement.  The  amount  is  normally  dependent  on  one  or  more  factors  such  as  age,  length  of  

service  and  salary.  The  provision  for  defined  benefit  plans  recognised  in  the  balance  sheet  (net  pension  obliga-­‐

tion)  corresponds  to  the  present  value  of  the  defined  benefit  obligation  (DBO)  as  at  the  balance  sheet  date  less  

the  fair  value  of  plan  assets.  The  DBO  is  calculated  annually  by  independent  actuarial  experts  using  the  projec-­‐

ted  unit  credit  method.  The  DBO  is  calculated  by  discounting  the  expected  future  cash  outflows  using  the  inte-­‐

rest  rate  for  the  most  highly  rated  corporate  bonds  denominated  in  the  currency  in  which  the  benefits  will  also  

be  paid,  and  whose  terms  correspond  to  those  of  the  pension  obligation.  

Actuarial  gains  and  losses  based  on  experience  adjustments  and  changes  to  actuarial  assumptions  are  recog-­‐

nised  in  other  comprehensive  income  and  in  retained  earnings  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income.  

Past  service  cost  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  as  soon  as  it  is  incurred.  

The  interest  portion  contained  in  the  pension  expenses  consists  of  the  interest  cost  on  the  DBO  and  the  inte-­‐

rest  on  plan  assets.  They  are  aggregated  into  a  net  interest  component,  which  is  presented  in  the  financial  

result.  The  net  interest  component  is  determined  by  using  the  above  interest  rate.  

The  expected  income  from  reimbursement  rights  against  the  trust  associations  is  also  reported  under  the    

financial  result.  It  is  likewise  determined  by  using  the  above  interest  rate.  

The  other  components  of  pension  expenses  are  reported  under  personnel  expenses.  

Severance  payments  and  similar  payments  in  Italy  ("Trattamento  di  Fine  Rapporto"  or  "TFR")  are  non-­‐recurring  

payments  that  must  be  paid  due  to  labour  law  provisions  in  Austria  and  Italy  upon  termination  of  an  employee  

as  well  as  regularly  upon  retirement.  As  defined  benefit  pension  plans,  they  are  recognised  in  accordance  with  

the  above  principles  for  accounting  for  such  plans.  

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Retirement  allowances  are  employee  benefits  that  are  paid  under  certain  conditions  when  employees  retire.  

Survivor  benefits  are  payments  based  on  length  of  service,  which  are  made  to  the  heirs  of  an  employee  upon  

the  death  of  that  employee.  Since  retirement  allowances  and  survivor  benefits  are  defined  benefit  plans,  they  

are  recognised  in  accordance  with  the  above  principles  for  accounting  for  defined  benefit  plans.  

The  provision  for  German  partial  and  early  retirement  obligations  is  measured  in  accordance  with  the  expert  

actuarial  opinion  of  Hamburger  Pensionsverwaltung  e.G.,  Hamburg,  based  on  the  2005  G  actuarial  tables  of  

Prof.  Klaus  Heubeck,  based  on  a  reasonable  discount  rate.  The  refund  claims  for  additional  retirement  contri-­‐

butions  against  the  German  Federal  Employment  Agency  (Bundesagentur  für  Arbeit)  are  recognised  under  

other  assets.  The  provisions  for  additional  retirement  contributions  from  partial  retirement  obligations  are  

allocated  over  the  vesting  period.  

The  provision  for  service  anniversary  bonuses  corresponds  to  the  full  amount  of  the  obligation  and  was  deter-­‐

mined  using  actuarial  principles  reflecting  a  reasonable  fluctuation  discount  and  discount  rate.  It  is  measured  

based  on  the  2005  G  actuarial  tables  of  Prof.  Klaus  Heubeck  for  the  earliest  possible  retirement  age  for  German  

statutory  pension  insurance.  

The  provision  for  holiday  entitlements  is  measured  at  the  daily  rates  or  the  average  hourly  rate,  including  the  

incurred  social  security  contributions.  

Other  Provisions  Other  provisions  are  recognised  if  there  is  a  present  legal  or  constructive  obligation  vis-­‐à-­‐vis  third  parties  as  a  

result  of  past  events,  whose  settlement  is  expected  to  entail  an  outflow  of  resources  embodying  economic  

benefits  and  whose  amount  can  be  estimated  with  sufficient  reliability.  

They  are  measured  using  the  best  estimated  value  of  the  settlement  amount.  They  are  not  offset  against  reim-­‐

bursement  claims.  If  the  amount  of  the  provision  could  be  influenced  by  several  possible  events,  the  amount  is  

estimated  by  weighting  all  potential  events  with  their  respective  probabilities  (calculation  of  an  expected  value).  

Non-­‐current  provisions  are  recognised  using  the  discounted  settlement  amount  as  at  the  balance  sheet  date.  

For  rented  properties,  each  location  is  analysed  based  on  the  following  principles  as  to  whether  and  in  what  

amount  another  provision  must  be  recognised  from  the  lease:  

• A  provision  for  rental  obligations  is  recognised  for  rented  properties  not  used  by  the  groups  and  for  rented  

properties  that  are  not  subleased  or  are  subleased  below  cost.  For  residual  rental  agreement  terms  of  up  

to  one  year,  the  provision  is  measured  using  the  nominal  amount  of  the  rent  shortfall.  For  longer-­‐term  ren-­‐

tal  agreements,  the  provision  is  measured  at  the  present  value  of  the  expected  rent  shortfall.  

• A  provision  for  onerous  contracts  is  recognised  for  rented  properties  used  by  the  groups  if  the  location  

shows  a  sustained  negative  contribution  margin.  For  residual  rental  agreement  terms  of  up  to  one  year,  

the  provision  is  measured  using  the  lower  amount  between  negative  contribution  margins  and  expected  

rent  shortfall  taking  into  account  future  subleasing  of  the  property.  For  longer-­‐term  rental  agreements,  

the  provision  is  measured  at  the  present  value  of  the  nominal  amount.  

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Other  Financial  Liabilities  Other  financial  liabilities  within  the  scope  of  IAS  39  are  assigned  to  one  of  the  following  categories  in  the  

groups,  depending  on  their  intended  use:  

• "financial  liabilities  held  for  trading",  

• "financial  liabilities  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss"  or  

• "other  financial  liabilities".  

Other  financial  liabilities  in  the  "financial  liabilities  held  for  trading"  and  "financial  liabilities  at  fair  value  through  

profit  or  loss"  categories  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value.  Subsequent  measurement  is  also  at  fair  value.  

Other  financial  liabilities  in  the  "other  financial  liabilities"  category,  including  borrowings,  are  initially  recog-­‐

nised  at  fair  value,  including  such  transaction  costs  that  are  directly  attributable  to  the  issuance  of  the  financial  

liability.  During  subsequent  measurement,  they  are  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  

method,  with  the  interest  expense  recognised  using  the  effective  interest  rate.  

Liabilities  to  banks  and  liabilities  to  other  long-­‐term  investments  are  assigned  to  the  "other  financial  liabilities"  

category.  

The  membership  capital  of  RZF  is  presented  under  other  financial  liabilities  because  the  members  have  the  

right  to  demand  redemption  of  the  shares.  

Financial  guarantee  contracts  are  initially  measured  at  fair  value.  The  higher  of  the  two  following  amounts  is  

recognised  based  on  the  subsequent  measurement:  either  the  amount  determined  pursuant  to  the  provisions  

governing  provisions  or  the  original  amount  less  cumulative  amortisation.  

A  financial  liability  is  derecognised  if  its  underlying  obligation  is  satisfied,  terminated  or  expired.  If  an  existing  

financial  liability  is  exchanged  for  another  financial  liability  of  the  same  creditor  with  substantially  different  

contractual  terms,  or  if  the  terms  of  an  existing  liability  are  changed  significantly,  such  an  exchange  or  change  is  

treated  as  a  derecognition  of  the  original  liability  and  a  recognition  of  a  new  liability.  The  difference  between  

the  respective  carrying  amounts  is  recognised  in  net  income/loss  for  the  period.    

Trade  Payables  Trade  payables  are  initially  measured  at  fair  value.  Subsequent  measurement  is  made  at  amortised  cost  using  

the  effective  interest  method.    

Other  Liabilities  Other  liabilities  are  recognised  at  the  repayment  amount.    

Contingent  Liabilities  and  Assets  A  contingent  liability  is  a  possible  obligation  that  arises  from  past  events  and  whose  existence  will  be  confirmed  

only  by  the  occurrence  or  non-­‐occurrence  of  future  events  not  wholly  within  the  control  of  the  entity.  Contin-­‐

gent  liabilities  also  include  present  obligations  that  arise  from  past  events  for  which  no  provision  has  been  

recognised  because  the  outflow  of  resources  embodying  economic  benefits  is  not  probable  or  cannot  be  mea-­‐

sured  with  sufficient  reliability.  If  the  chance  of  a  possible  outflow  of  resources  embodying  economic  benefits  is  

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not  remote,  a  disclosure  is  made  in  the  notes  to  the  financial  statements.  Contingent  liabilities  are  recognised  

solely  in  connection  with  business  combinations.  

Contingent  assets  are  not  recognised,  but  instead  only  explained  in  the  notes.  

Leases  Lease  agreements  that  transfer  all  substantial  risks  and  rewards  incidental  to  ownership  of  an  asset  are  recog-­‐

nised  as  finance  leases.  Property,  plant  and  equipment  rented  on  the  basis  of  finance  leases  is  recognised  at  

fair  value  or  at  the  lower  present  value  of  the  minimum  lease  payments  as  at  the  acquisition  date.  Such  assets  

are  depreciated  on  a  straight-­‐line  basis  over  the  expected  useful  life  or  over  the  shorter  lease  term  if  the  trans-­‐

fer  of  ownership  at  the  end  of  the  lease  term  is  not  sufficiently  certain.  The  present  value  of  the  payment  obli-­‐

gations  resulting  from  the  future  lease  payments  is  presented  under  financial  liabilities.  

All  other  lease  transactions  in  which  the  risks  and  rewards  incidental  to  ownership  of  an  asset  are  not  substan-­‐

tially  transferred  are  recognised  as  operating  leases.  Payments  made  or  received  in  connection  with  an  opera-­‐

ting  lease  are  generally  recognised  in  the  income  statement  on  a  straight-­‐line  basis  over  the  term  of  the  lease.  

Accounting  for  Derivative  Financial  Instruments  Among  other  items,  derivative  financial  instruments  are  presented  under  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  

in  the  Combined  Financial  Statements.  

Derivative  financial  instruments  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  as  at  the  date  the  contract  is  concluded  and  

measured  at  fair  value  in  subsequent  periods.  The  effect  of  changes  in  the  fair  value  on  profit  or  loss  generally  

depends  on  whether  the  derivative  was  designated  as  a  hedging  instrument,  and  if  so,  on  the  hedged  item.  

The  consolidated  companies  designate  certain  derivatives  either  as:  

• hedges  of  the  fair  value  of  a  recognised  asset,  liability  or  a  fixed  company  obligation  (fair  value  hedge)  or  

• hedges  of  the  cash  flows  of  a  recognised  asset,  liability  or  a  highly  probable  forecast  transaction    

(cash  flow  hedge).  

At  the  inception  of  the  transaction,  the  hedging  relationship  between  the  hedging  instrument  and  the  under-­‐

lying  hedged  item  as  well  as  the  risk  management  objective  and  the  underlying  strategy  for  undertaking  the  

hedge  are  documented.  In  addition,  the  effectiveness  of  the  derivative  is  continually  determined  and  docu-­‐

mented  from  the  inception  of  the  hedging  relationship.  

a) Fair  Value  Hedge  

The  groups  hedge  against  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  recognised  assets,  recognised  liabilities,  off-­‐balance-­‐sheet  

firm  commitments  and  precisely  defined  portions  of  such  assets,  liabilities  or  firm  commitments,  if  the  change  

is  attributable  to  a  specific  risk  and  can  impact  the  profit  or  loss  for  the  period.  For  fair  value  hedges,  the  car-­‐

rying  amount  of  a  hedged  item  is  adjusted  by  the  gain  or  loss  from  the  hedged  item  attributable  to  the  hedged  

risk  and  the  derivative  financial  instrument  is  remeasured  at  its  fair  value.  

The  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  derivatives  that  were  designated  for  hedging  the  fair  value  of  certain  assets  or  

liabilities  and  that  must  be  classified  as  a  fair  value  hedge  are  recognised  in  the  income  statement  together  

with  the  changes  to  the  fair  value  of  this  asset  or  liability  attributable  to  the  hedged  risk.  

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If  an  off-­‐balance-­‐sheet  firm  commitment  is  designated  as  a  hedged  item,  the  subsequent  cumulative  changes  in  

the  fair  value  of  the  firm  commitment  attributable  to  the  hedged  risk  are  recognised  as  an  asset  or  liability  with  

a  corresponding  gain  or  loss  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  for  the  period.  

A  fair  value  hedge  ceases  to  be  recognised  if  the  hedging  instrument  expires,  is  sold,  becomes  due  or  is  exer-­‐

cised,  or  if  the  hedging  transaction  no  longer  satisfies  the  requirements  for  hedge  accounting.  Any  adjustment  

to  the  carrying  amount  of  a  hedged  financial  instrument  is  amortised  to  profit  and  loss  using  the  effective  inte-­‐

rest  method.  

Replacing  or  continuing  a  hedging  instrument  through  another  hedging  instrument  will  in  this  case  not  consti-­‐

tute  the  expiration  or  termination  of  the  hedging  relationship  if  such  a  replacement  or  continuation  is  a  part  of  

the  previously  documented  hedging  strategy.  The  novation  of  a  hedging  instrument  to  a  central  counterparty  

also  does  not  constitute  an  end  to  the  hedging  relationship  if  the  hedging  instrument  was  novated  due  to  sta-­‐

tutory  requirements,  on  account  of  the  novation  the  central  counterparty  becomes  the  contracting  partner  of  

all  parties  of  a  derivative  agreement,  and  there  are  no  changes  (except  for  those  necessitated  by  the  novation)  

to  the  terms  of  the  agreement  underlying  the  original  derivative.  

b) Cash  Flow  Hedge  

A  hedge  is  classified  as  a  cash  flow  hedge  when  it  hedges  against  the  risk  of  cash  flow  fluctuations  that  are  attribu-­‐

table  to  a  risk  related  to  a  recognised  asset,  a  recognised  liability  or  a  highly  probable  forecast  transaction,  and  

that  could  have  an  effect  on  profit  or  loss  for  the  period.  The  effective  portion  of  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  deri-­‐

vatives  that  are  designated  to  hedge  the  cash  flow  and  represent  qualified  hedges  is  recognised  in  equity.  

In  contrast,  the  ineffective  portion  of  the  changes  in  value  is  recognised  directly  in  the  income  statement.  

Amounts  recognised  in  equity  are  reclassified  to  profit  or  loss  and  reported  as  income  or  expenses  in  the  period  

in  which  the  hedged  item  has  an  effect  on  profit  or  loss  (e.g.  when  the  hedged  future  sale  takes  place).  

If  a  hedging  instrument  expires,  is  sold,  or  the  hedge  no  longer  satisfies  the  requirements  for  a  cash  flow  hedge,  

the  cumulative  gains  or  losses  remain  in  equity  and  are  recognised  in  the  income  statements  only  once  the  

underlying  transaction  has  occurred.  If  the  forecast  transaction  is  no  longer  expected  to  occur,  the  cumulative  

gain  or  loss  that  was  recognised  directly  in  equity  must  be  recognised  immediately  in  profit  or  loss.  

Under  the  terms  for  fair  value  hedges  mentioned  in  paragraph  a)  above,  the  replacement  or  continuation  of  a  

hedging  instrument  through  another  hedging  instrument  and  the  novation  of  a  hedging  instrument  to  a  central  

counterparty  as  a  result  of  existing  or  newly  enacted  statutory  or  regulatory  provisions  also  do  not  constitute  

the  expiration  or  termination  of  the  hedging  relationship  in  the  case  of  cash  flow  hedges.  

c) Derivatives  that  do  not  Qualify  for  Hedge  Accounting  

Certain  derivative  financial  instruments  are  not  hedging  instruments  within  the  meaning  of  a  cash  flow  or  fair  

value  hedge.  Changes  in  the  fair  value  of  these  derivatives  are  recognised  directly  in  the  income  statement.    

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Determination  of  Fair  Value  The  fair  value  of  a  specific  asset  or  liability  is  the  sale  price  of  a  hypothetical  transaction  (sale/transfer)  con-­‐

ducted  at  arm's  length  between  market  participants  on  the  primary  or  most  advantageous  market  as  at  the  

measurement  date.  

Fair  value  is  calculated  using  market,  cost  and  revenue-­‐based  measurement  models.  The  three-­‐level  measure-­‐

ment  hierarchy  is  used  for  the  underlying  input  factors:  Level  1  inputs  are  unadjusted  quoted  prices  and  market  

prices  in  the  primary  or  most  advantageous  active  markets  for  identical  assets  or  liabilities  that  the  entity  can  

access  at  the  measurement  date.  Level  2  inputs  are  market  data  that  can  be  observed,  either  directly  or  in-­‐

directly,  over  the  full  term  of  the  asset  or  liability.  Level  3  inputs  are  unobservable  parameters  (not  market-­‐

based)  and  shall  only  be  used  if  observable  parameters  are  not  available.  

The  fair  value  of  derivatives  traded  in  an  active  market  is  based  on  the  quoted  market  price  on  the  balance  

sheet  date.  

The  fair  value  of  interest  rate  swaps  is  calculated  based  on  the  present  value  of  the  estimated  future  cash  flows.  

The  fair  value  of  currency  forwards  is  determined  using  the  forward  exchange  rates  as  at  the  balance  sheet  

date  and  discounted.  

For  trade  receivables  and  payables,  it  is  assumed  that  the  nominal  amount  less  allowances  and  any  necessary  

discounting  corresponds  to  the  fair  value.  

The  influence  of  credit  risk  is  always  taken  into  account  when  determining  fair  value.  

Recognised  capital  market  valuation  techniques  are  used  to  determine  the  fair  value  of  investment  properties.  

Revenue  and  Expense  Recognition  Revenue  from  the  sale  of  goods  to  wholesalers,  retailers  and  individual  customers  is  recognised  once  products  

have  been  delivered  to  a  customer,  the  customer  has  accepted  the  goods,  and  the  collectability  of  the  resulting  

receivable  is  deemed  sufficiently  certain.  Revenue  is  recognised  net  of  trade  discounts  and  rebates.  

If  there  are  customer  loyalty  programmes,  the  revenue  is  reduced  by  the  fair  value  of  the  award  credits  expec-­‐

ted  to  be  redeemed.  This  deferred  revenue  is  recognised  when  awards  are  provided.  

Income  from  the  rendering  of  services  is  recognised  in  accordance  with  the  stage  of  completion  in  the  ratio  of  

the  service  provided  to  the  service  to  be  provided  in  the  financial  year  the  service  is  provided.  

Revenue  for  travel  extending  beyond  the  balance  sheet  date  is  recognised  pro  rata  and  accounted  for  accord-­‐

ingly  in  the  pro  rata  expenses.  

Dividend  income  is  recognised  when  the  legal  claim  arises.  

Interest  income  and  expenses  are  recognised  periodically  using  the  effective  interest  method.    

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8. SIGNIFICANT  ACCOUNTING  JUDGEMENTS,  ESTIMATES    AND  ASSESSMENTS  

The  preparation  of  the  Combined  Financial  Statements  in  compliance  with  IFRS  as  adopted  into  European  law  

requires  that  judgements  be  made  and  estimates  and  assessments  be  used,  which  impact  on  the  amount  and  

presentation  of  recognised  assets,  liabilities,  income,  expenses  and  contingent  liabilities.  

Judgements  when  Applying  Accounting  Policies  Preparing  the  financial  statements  in  conformity  with  IFRS  requires  judgements.  All  judgements  are  continually  

reassessed  and  are  based  on  historical  experience  and  expectations  with  regard  to  future  events  that  appear  

reasonable  under  the  given  circumstances.  

This  applies  in  particular  to  the  following  circumstances:  

• When  determining  the  scope  of  consolidation,  it  was  decided  that  1,096  REWE  partner  companies    

(previous  year:  1,080)  would  be  included  as  associates  using  the  equity  method  due  to  lack  of  control.  

Control  was  negated  despite  certain  opportunities  to  exert  influence  because  the  groups  cannot  deter-­‐

mine  these  companies'  relevant  activities.  

• When  determining  the  scope  of  consolidation,  it  was  decided  that  certain  companies  would  be  included  in  

the  Combined  Financial  Statements  as  subsidiaries,  even  absent  the  existence  of  an  equity  investment,  be-­‐

cause  the  groups  exercise  control  over  these  companies  on  account  of  special  contractual  relationships.  

• The  groups  hold  equity  investments  in  various  real  estate  funds,  which  are  in  the  German  legal  form  of  a  

limited  partnership  (Kommanditgesellschaft),  as  limited  partners.  Due  to  lack  of  control,  it  was  decided  

that  the  interests  in  these  funds  would  be  reported  as  shares  in  associates  or  as  equity  investments,    

depending  on  the  extent  to  which  influence  could  be  exerted.  

Estimates  and  Assessments  Preparing  the  financial  statements  in  conformity  with  IFRS  requires  estimates.  All  estimates  and  assessments  

are  updated  continually  and  are  based  on  historical  experiences  and  additional  factors,  including  expectations  

in  terms  of  future  events  that  appear  reasonable  under  the  given  circumstances.  Naturally,  estimates  derived  

in  this  way  will  very  rarely  correspond  to  the  actual  circumstances  to  come.  Changes  are  recognised  in  profit  or  

loss  when  better  knowledge  is  available.  

Areas  where  assumptions  and  estimates  are  of  decisive  significance  for  the  Combined  Financial  Statements  are  

listed  below:  

• Estimates  of  the  economic  useful  lives  of  assets  must  be  made  when  determining  depreciation/  

amortisation.  

• Assets  and  liabilities  must  be  identified  in  connection  with  purchase  price  allocations  for  business  com-­‐

binations  and  measured  at  fair  value,  which  requires  that  assumptions  be  made.  

• Goodwill  acquired  in  connection  with  business  combinations  is  allocated  to  cash-­‐generating  units.    

An  estimate  of  whether  the  goodwill  is  recoverable  must  be  made  at  least  annually.  The  recoverable  

amount  is  calculated  to  determine  this,  which  requires  assumptions  to  be  made.  

   

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• The  carrying  amount  of  a  deferred  tax  asset  is  checked  at  each  balance  sheet  date  to  determine    

whether  it  is  still  recoverable,  i.e.  whether  future  tax  relief  can  be  realised.  This  requires  making  as-­‐

sumptions.  The  amount  of  provisions  for  risks  from  expected  tax  audits  and  for  litigation  risks  is  also    

based  on  estimates  by  management.  

• When  measuring  provisions  for  expected  losses  from  onerous  contracts,  the  underlying  negative  contribu-­‐

tion  margins  are  determined  using  planning  data.  In  that  respect,  forward-­‐looking  assumptions  and  esti-­‐

mates  are  inputs  into  the  calculation.  The  subletting  ratio  is  calculated  using  weighted  actual  subleases.  

• The  annual  financial  statements  of  the  associated  REWE  partner  companies  were  not  yet  available  in  

final  form  when  the  Combined  Financial  Statements  were  prepared.  An  estimate  of  the  annual  results  of  

the  REWE  partner  companies  was  made  based  on  the  preliminary  annual  financial  statements,  whereby  

any  necessary  additional  adjustments  pursuant  to  IFRS  provisions  will  be  made.  

• The  measurement  of  the  fair  values  of  investment  properties  requires  estimates  with  respect  to  the  

allocation  between  portions  for  buildings  and  land.  The  land  value  is  separated  from  the  building  portion  

for  accounting  treatment.  The  allocation  ratio  for  the  land  and  the  building  portion  therefore  affects  the  

present  value  of  future  earnings  from  the  building.  

• When  measuring  the  liabilities  from  customer  loyalty  programmes,  the  fair  value  of  the  award  credits  

and  the  proportion  of  unredeemed  bonus  points  must  be  estimated.  These  estimates  are  made  based  

on  previously  observed  customer  behaviour  and  are  updated  regularly.  

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Income  Statement  Disclosures  The  income  and  expenses  of  the  discontinued  operations  presented  under  note  5  "Divestitures"  are  presented  

in  a  separate  line  in  the  income  statement.  For  this  reason,  the  prior-­‐year  figures  in  the  income  statement  were  

restated  in  accordance  with  IFRS  5.  Consequently,  the  disclosures  of  expenses  and  income  for  the  financial  year  

and  the  previous  year  relate  only  to  continuing  operations.    

9. REVENUE  Revenue  increased  year-­‐on-­‐year  by  a  total  of  4.9  per  cent.  

CLASSIFICATION  OF  REVENUE  BY  BUSINESS  SEGMENTS  in  million  €       2016       2015  

National  Full-­‐Range  Stores       18,355.3       17,674.2  

International  Full-­‐Range  Stores       8,467.1       8,160.4  

National  Discount  Stores       7,202.0       7,041.9  

Travel  and  Tourism       4,576.4       3,843.9  

International  Discount  Stores       4,242.9       4,076.0  

National  Specialist  Stores       2,088.5       2,120.4  

Other       703.8       597.2  

Total       45,636.0       43,514.0    

Virtually  all  business  segments  recorded  increases  in  revenue.  

In  the  National  Full-­‐Range  Stores  business  segment  revenue  increased  by  3.9  per  cent.  This  development  was  

driven  by  REWE's  retail  business  and  wholesale  business,  which  primarily  comprises  supplying  the  REWE  part-­‐

ner  stores.  It  reflects  in  particular  the  organic  growth  of  the  REWE  partner  stores.  

Adjusted  for  currency  effects,  the  International  Full-­‐Range  Stores  business  segment  posted  revenue  growth    

in  most  countries  in  2016,  which  amounted  to  4.4  per  cent  overall  (3.8  per  cent  including  currency  translation  

effects).  Bulgaria,  Russia,  the  Czech  Republic  and  Ukraine  generated  especially  high  revenue  increases.  Revenue  

growth  is  primarily  attributable  to  the  positive  development  of  the  core  business  and  expansion  activities.    

In  Russia  and  Ukraine,  the  positive  development  is  due  in  part  to  high  inflation.  International  Full-­‐Range  Stores  

also  saw  continued  positive  revenue  development  in  its  core  Austrian  market,  driven  in  particular  by  the  food  

retail  sector.  

In  the  National  Discount  Stores  business  segment,  revenue  rose  by  2.3  per  cent.  The  revenue  increase  is  mainly  

due  to  the  positive  development  of  the  established  retail  stores  and  expansion  activities.  

The  Travel  and  Tourism  business  segment  posted  a  significant  increase  in  revenue  of  19.1  per  cent.  This  posi-­‐

tive  development  was  due  primarily  to  the  first-­‐time  inclusion  of  the  Kuoni  companies  over  the  entire  financial  

year;  in  addition,  the  online  business  also  contributed  to  revenue  growth.  Northern  Europe  achieved  the  fas-­‐

test  revenue  growth.  In  contrast,  revenue  declined  in  Central  and  Eastern  Europe,  primarily  as  a  result  of  the  

negative  trend  for  the  destinations  Turkey,  Egypt  and  Tunisia.  

   

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The  International  Discount  Stores  business  segment  closed  2016  with  a  revenue  increase  of  4.1  per  cent.    

All  countries  posted  a  positive  development  in  revenues.  Business  development  in  Romania  and  Hungary  was  

particularly  dynamic,  where  expansion  activities  as  well  as  the  positive  development  of  the  established  retail  

stores  led  to  significant  revenue  growth.  Additionally,  business  in  Romania  benefited  from  the  reduction  in  VAT  

that  went  into  effect  as  at  1  June  2015.  

The  National  Specialist  Stores  business  segment  closed  the  financial  year  with  a  slight  decline  in  revenue.  Revenue  

from  DIY  stores  decreased  by  1.5  per  cent  year  on  year.  The  months  of  April  and  May  made  a  positive  contribu-­‐

tion  to  revenue  development,  while  business  was  difficult  in  the  summer  months  due  to  weather-­‐related  factors.  

The  Other  business  segment  recorded  revenue  growth  of  17.8  per  cent.  Revenue  development  was  positively  

impacted  by  the  acquisition  of  Campina  Verde  Ecosol,  S.L.,  Cordoba,  Spain,  and  EUROGROUP  S.A.,  Brussels,  

Belgium,  and  their  subsidiaries.  In  addition,  the  internal  transfer  of  EHA  Austria  Energie-­‐Handelsgesellschaft  

mbH,  Wiener  Neudorf,  Austria,  from  the  International  Full-­‐Range  Stores  business  segment  resulted  in  a  corres-­‐

ponding  revenue  transfer  to  the  Other  business  segment.  This  was  partially  offset  by  a  decline  in  revenue  from  

the  closure  of  Bäckerei  &  Konditorei  Rothermel  GmbH,  Östringen.  In  addition,  positive  revenue  development  

was  posted  at  -­‐EHA-­‐Energie-­‐Handels-­‐Gesellschaft  mbH  &  Co.  KG,  Hamburg,  and  in  the  REWE  digital  business.  

10. OTHER  OPERATING  INCOME  

BREAKDOWN  OF  OTHER  OPERATING  INCOME  in  million  €       2016       2015  

Income  from  additional  services  for  goods  traffic       760.0       734.9  

Income  from  advertising  services       677.6       647.5  

Rental  income         656.8       622.5  

Income  from  other  services       425.2       385.4  

Income  from  the  reversal  of  provisions       190.0       167.7  

Income  from  the  disposal  of  non-­‐current  assets       55.7       49.1  

Income  from  the  reversal  of  provisions  with  the  nature  of  a  liability       42.5       65.1  

Income  from  bad  debts  previously  written  off       19.9       14.3  

Income  from  damage  claims       15.7       10.8  

Income  from  reversals  of  impairment  losses  on  non-­‐current  assets       13.5       12.6  

Income  from  the  collection  of  liabilities       11.6       9.3  

Income  from  exchange  rate  changes       8.0       6.3  

Miscellaneous  other  operating  income         771.5       129.2  

Total       3,648.0       2,854.7  

 

The  increase  in  other  operating  income  resulted  mainly  from  growth  in  income  from  other  services,  rental  

income,  income  from  advertising  services  and  miscellaneous  other  operating  income.  Some  of  these  are  closely  

related  to  corresponding  items  of  operating  expenses.  By  contrast,  income  from  the  reversal  of  provisions  with  

the  nature  of  a  liability  decreased.  

The  increase  in  income  from  other  services  is  attributable,  among  other  items,  to  the  increased  income  from  

the  provision  of  services  to  the  REWE  partner  stores  in  the  National  Full-­‐Range  Stores  business  segment.  In  

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addition,  the  income  in  the  National  Discount  Stores  business  segment  increased  due  to  an  increase  in  income  

from  the  sale  of  waste  paper.    

The  increase  in  rental  income  is  due  primarily  to  the  increase  in  rental  income  from  REWE  partner  stores  in  the  

National  Full-­‐Range  Stores  business  segment.  Positive  effects  here  resulted  from  the  increase  in  the  number  of  

partner  stores  and  the  higher  sales-­‐based  rents  due  to  increased  revenue.  

The  increase  in  income  from  advertising  services  is  attributable  to,  among  other  items,  increased  advertising  

activities  in  radio  and  television,  print  media,  outdoor  advertising  and  the  increased  use  of  advertising  material  

in  the  National  Full-­‐Range  Stores  business  segment.  

The  increase  in  income  from  the  reversal  of  provisions  resulted,  among  other  things,  from  the  first-­‐time  inclu-­‐

sion  of  the  Kuoni  companies  over  the  entire  year.  In  addition,  income  in  the  National  Full-­‐Range  Stores  business  

segment  increased  due  to  the  increase  in  reversals  of  provisions  for  expected  losses  from  rental  obligations  and  

the  partnership  model.  

The  income  from  the  disposal  of  non-­‐current  assets  resulted  primarily  from  the  disposal  of  shares  in  DZ  BANK  

AG  Deutsche  Zentral-­‐Genossenschaftsbank,  Frankfurt  am  Main,  as  well  as  from  the  disposal  of  property,  plant  

and  equipment  in  the  International  Full-­‐Range  Stores  business  segment.  

The  decrease  in  income  from  the  reversal  of  provisions  with  the  nature  of  a  liability  relates  among  other  things  

to  the  Travel  and  Tourism  business  segment.  

The  increase  in  miscellaneous  other  operating  income  is  due  to  non-­‐recurring  income  from  central  settlement  

following  the  revised  European  Court  of  Justice  (ECJ)  ruling.  Furthermore,  the  item  includes  the  negative  consoli-­‐

dation  difference  from  the  first-­‐time  consolidation  of  EUROGROUP  S.A.,  Brussels  (see  also  note  4  "Acquisitions").  

11. COST  OF  MATERIALS  

BREAKDOWN  OF  COST  OF  MATERIALS  in  million  €       2016       2015  

Cost  of  raw  materials,  consumables  and  supplies,  and  of  purchased  goods       30,122.3       29,104.4  

Cost  of  purchased  services       3,862.7       3,298.5  

Total       33,985.0       32,402.9    

Including  changes  in  inventories,  the  cost  of  materials  rose  by  4.9  per  cent,  proportional  to  revenue.  The  gross  

profit  margin  amounted  to  25.6  per  cent,  as  in  the  previous  year.  

12. PERSONNEL  EXPENSES  

BREAKDOWN  OF  PERSONNEL  EXPENSES  in  million  €       2016       2015  

Wages  and  salaries       5,024.6       4,665.8  

Social  security,  pension  plans  and  other  employee  benefit  costs       1,137.1       1,071.9  

Total       6,161.7       5,737.7  

 

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The  increase  in  personnel  expenses  is  mainly  attributable  to  the  full-­‐year  inclusion  of  the  Kuoni  companies,  

REWE  Digital  Fulfilment  Services  GmbH,  Cologne,  and  REWE  Spedition  und  Logistik  GmbH,  Koblenz  (formerly  

Fruchthof  Gleichmann  Gesellschaft  mit  beschränkter  Haftung),  as  well  as  this  year’s  acquisition  of  the  EURO-­‐

GROUP  companies  and  the  2016  pay-­‐scale  increase.  

The  interest  cost  on  provisions  for  employee  benefits  (see  note  33  "Employee  Benefits")  is  not  reported  under  

expenses  for  pension  plans,  but  under  interest  result  as  the  net  interest  expense  from  defined  benefit  plans.  

Expenses  of  486.8  million  euros  (previous  year:  437.8  million  euros)  were  incurred  for  defined  contribution  

plans  in  the  financial  year.  The  employer's  contribution  to  statutory  pension  insurance  totalled  471.4  million  

euros  (previous  year:  427.4  million  euros).  

AVERAGE  NUMBER  OF  EMPLOYEES  Average  number       2016       2015  

Full-­‐time  employees       97,010       96,378  

Part-­‐time  employees  and  marginal  part-­‐time  workers       110,907       112,984  

Trainees       5,844       5,772  

Total       213,761       215,134  

 

Of  the  number  of  employees  mentioned  above,  1,982  (previous  year:  5,004)  are  attributable  to  business  units  

that  have  been  classified  as  discontinued  operations.    

The  decrease  in  the  number  of  employees  was  due  primarily  to  the  sale  of  the  BILLA  Romania  business  seg-­‐

ment  as  at  30  June  2016  (see  note  5  "Divestitures").  

The  acquisition  of  the  Supermärkte  Nord  companies  meant  that  a  total  of  9,230  employees  were  taken  on    

as  at  31  December  2016.  These  employees  are  not  factored  into  the  average  figure  calculated  above    

(see  note  4  "Acquisitions").  

13. DEPRECIATION,  AMORTISATIONAND  IMPAIRMENTS  

BREAKDOWN  OF  DEPRECIATION,  AMORTISATION  AND  IMPAIRMENTS  in  million  €       2016       2015  

Depreciation,  amortisation  and  impairments       947.8       851.0  

Depreciation  of  property,  plant  and  equipment       874.3       800.1  

Amortisation  of  intangible  assets       71.8       49.6  

Depreciation  of  investment  properties       1.7       1.3  

Impairments       208.7       51.7  

Goodwill  impairments       137.0       12.6  

Impairments  of  intangible  assets       39.8       1.4  

Impairments  of  property.  plant  and  equipment       31.9       35.1  

Impairments  of  investment  properties       0.0       2.6  

Total       1,156.5       902.7  

 

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The  goodwill  impairments  in  the  financial  year  related  to  the  CGU  groups  toom  Baumarkt  (79.9  million  euros),  

Travel  and  Tourism  Central  Europe  (50.0  million  euros)  and  PENNY  Italy  (7.2  million  euros);  see  also  note  21  

"Intangible  Assets".  

The  impairments  of  intangible  assets  related  primarily  to  software  development  projects.  Additional  assets  

were  written  down  after  the  CGU  group  PENNY  Italy  was  tested  for  impairment.  

Further  impairments  were  recognised  in  particular  on  properties  and  office  and  operating  equipment.    

The  properties'  value  in  use  was  determined  based  on  property-­‐based  cash  flow  budgets  and  country-­‐specific  

capital  charges.  Market-­‐price-­‐based  processes  and  capital  market  valuation  techniques  were  used  to  determine  

the  fair  values  less  costs  to  sell.  The  measurement  included  appraisals,  knowledge  from  sale  negotiations  and  

other  market  assessments.  As  far  as  possible,  the  fair  values  were  derived  from  prices  directly  or  indirectly  

observed  in  the  market.  In  all  other  cases,  the  fair  values  were  determined  on  the  basis  of  inputs  that  were  not  

based  on  data  observable  in  the  market.  

14. OTHER  OPERATING  EXPENSES  

BREAKDOWN  OF  OTHER  OPERATING  EXPENSES  in  million  €       2016       2015  

Expenses  for  rents  and  leases       1,702.7       1,674.7  

Advertising  expenses       994.1       923.1  

Other  occupancy  costs       810.4       809.5  

Expenses  from  supplementary  payments  for  goods  traffic       760.0       735.2  

Expenses  for  maintenance  and  consumables       715.7       677.4  

Vehicle  fleet,  freight       576.6       548.7  

Expenses  for  third-­‐party  services       476.6       426.2  

General  and  administrative  expenses       305.9       276.7  

Addition  to  provision  for  contingent  losses  from  onerous  contracts       109.7       53.9  

Voluntary  social  benefits       101.7       88.9  

Losses  on  the  disposal  of  non-­‐current  assets       49.7       44.3  

CRS  communication,  IT  (Travel  and  Tourism)       48.2       35.5  

Travel  expenses       48.2       42.6  

Other  taxes       33.2       26.6  

Losses  on  writedowns  on  receivables       31.8       35.6  

Contributions,  fees  and  duties       30.7       28.9  

Insurance       25.4       24.6  

Other  personnel  expenses       23.1       18.6  

Miscellaneous  other  operating  expenses       308.1       282.6  

Total       7,151.8       6,753.6    

The  increase  in  other  operating  expenses  was  due  primarily  to  an  increase  in  advertising  expenses,  additions  

to  provisions  for  expected  losses  from  onerous  contracts,  expenses  for  purchased  services  and  expenses  for  

maintenance  and  consumables.  Some  of  these  services  are  closely  related  to  the  corresponding  items  of  

operating  income.  

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Advertising  expenses  increased  primarily  in  the  Other  business  segment  due  to  an  increase  in  radio  and  tele-­‐

vision  advertising,  and  advertising  in  the  print  media  and  marketing  materials.  

The  increase  in  additions  to  the  provision  for  contingent  losses  from  onerous  contracts  is  primarily  attributable  

to  the  National  Discount  Stores  and  National  Specialist  Stores  business  segments.  

For  third-­‐party  services,  expenses  for  external  staff  in  the  Other  and  National  Full-­‐Range  Stores  business  segments  

saw  the  primary  increases.  The  Other  business  segment  made  greater  use  of  external  staff,  especially  for  IT.  In  

addition,  the  expenses  in  this  business  segment  increased  due  to  the  first-­‐time  inclusion  of  the  EUROGROUP  in  

the  group  of  consolidated  companies.  In  the  National  Full-­‐Range  Stores  business  segment,  external  service  provi-­‐

ders  were  increasingly  used  for  logistics  in  particular.  

The  increase  in  maintenance  costs  is  essentially  rooted  in  structural  changes  in  connection  with  restructuring  

measures  in  the  National  Full-­‐Range  Stores  and  International  Full-­‐Range  Stores  business  segments.  

The  expenses  for  rent  and  leases  increased  primarily  in  the  National  Full-­‐Range  Stores  and  Travel  and  Tourism  

business  segments.  In  the  National  Full-­‐Range  Stores  business  segment,  the  increase  resulted  from,  among  

other  things,  the  increase  in  the  number  of  leased  properties  which  were  sub-­‐leased  to  partners.  In  the  Travel  

and  Tourism  business  segment,  the  first-­‐time  inclusion  of  the  Kuoni  companies  over  the  entire  year  resulted  in  

an  increase  in  expenses.  

The  expenses  for  the  vehicle  fleet  and  freight  increased  primarily  in  the  Other  business  segment.  This  increase  

resulted  among  other  things  from  the  first-­‐time  inclusion  of  Campina  Verde  Ecosol  S.L.,  Cordoba,  Spain,  as  well  

as  the  increased  procurement  of  third-­‐party  logistics  services  in  the  course  of  expanding  the  business.  

The  increase  in  administrative  expenses  essentially  resulted  from  the  increase  of  project  costs  for  internal  rest-­‐

ructuring  measures  in  the  National  Specialist  Stores  and  Other  business  segments.  

The  increase  in  expenses  for  CRS  communication  and  IT  in  the  Travel  and  Tourism  business  segment  was  based  

among  other  things  on  the  integration  costs  and  the  first-­‐time  inclusion  of  the  Kuoni  companies  over  the  entire  

year.  

The  increase  in  expenses  for  other  taxes  included  the  provision  for  tax  risks  in  the  International  Full-­‐Range  

Stores  business  segment.  

15. RESULTS  FROM  COMPANIES  ACCOUNTED  FOR  USING  THE  EQUITY  METHOD  

Of  the  results  from  companies  accounted  for  using  the  equity  method  in  the  financial  year,  an  amount  of  

4.2  million  euros  was  attributable  to  companies  classified  as  joint  ventures  (previous  year:  1.7  million  euros).  The  

increase  essentially  resulted  from  the  higher  results  of  a  company  in  Switzerland  due  to  exchange  rate  effects.  

The  companies  classified  as  associates  contributed  42.6  million  euros  (previous  year:  23.9  million  euros)  to    

the  results  from  companies  accounted  for  using  the  equity  method.  The  increase  is  primarily  attributable  to    

a  reversal  of  an  impairment  loss  of  12.8  million  euros  (previous  year:  impairments  of  17.7  million  euros).  

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16. RESULTS  FROM  THE  MEASUREMENT  OF  DERIVATIVE  FINANCIAL  INSTRUMENTS  

Derivative  financial  instruments  are  used  to  hedge  interest  rate,  foreign  exchange,  and  commodities  price  risks.  

These  derivative  financial  instruments  are  explained  in  note  41  "Disclosures  of  Financial  Instruments".  

The  measurement  of  the  derivative  financial  instruments  resulted  in  an  expense  of  0.5  million  euros  in  the  

financial  year  (previous  year:  3.8  million  euros).  This  was  due  primarily  to  the  fact  that  stand-­‐alone  derivatives  

are  marked  to  market.  

The  measurement  of  stand-­‐alone  currency  derivatives  in  the  financial  year  led  to  a  loss  of  1.7  million  euros  

(previous  year:  gain  of  -­‐1.7  million  euros)  and  the  measurement  of  stand-­‐alone  interest  rate  swaps  resulted  in    

a  gain  of  0.9  million  euros  (previous  year:  gain  of  0.4  million  euros).  

This  was  offset  by  the  fair  value  measurement  of  currency  derivatives  which  are  part  of  a  cash  flow  hedge.    

The  results  from  that  totalled  0.6  million  euros  (previous  year:  -­‐2.2  million  euros).  Of  that  amount,  income  in  

the  amount  of  0.2  million  euros  (previous  year:  expenses  of  -­‐3.3  million  euros)  are  from  the  ineffective  portion  

of  the  hedge.  

Moreover,  the  measurement  of  currency  derivatives  designated  as  hedging  instruments  in  fair  value  hedges  

resulted  in  a  loss  of  0.4  million  euros  (previous  year:  loss  of  0.3  million  euros).  

17. INTEREST  RESULT  

BREAKDOWN  OF  INTEREST  RESULT  in  million  €       2016       2015  

Interest  and  similar  income         58.6       20.3  

Interest  income  from  taxes       12.5       11.7  

Interest  income  from  financing  activities       2.1       2.5  

Other  interest  income       44.0       6.1  

Interest  and  similar  expenses         -­‐73.4       -­‐75.0  

Interest  expense  from  taxes       -­‐27.5       -­‐21.4  

Interest  expense  from  financing  activities       -­‐17.7       -­‐28.7  

Interest  expense  from  additions  to  defined-­‐benefit  pension  provisions       -­‐14.0       -­‐11.2  

Interest  expense  from  finance  leases       -­‐7.1       -­‐5.0  

Interest  expense  from  discounting  assets  and  compounding  liabilities       -­‐2.1       -­‐2.2  

Interest  expense  from  derivative  financial  instruments       -­‐0.6       -­‐0.6  

Other  interest  expense         -­‐4.4       -­‐5.9  

Total       -­‐14.8       -­‐54.7    

The  interest  result  improved  by  39.9  million  euros.  Specifically,  there  were  the  following  significant  changes:  

Interest  income  from  taxes  increased  by  0.8  million  euros.  It  relates  primarily  to  interest  on  corporate  income  

tax,  trade  tax  and  VAT  reimbursement  claims  as  well  as  income  from  the  reversal  of  provisions  for  interest  on  

tax  audit  risks.  

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The  increase  in  other  interest  income  resulted  primarily  from  non-­‐recurring  income  from  central  settlement  

following  the  revised  European  Court  of  Justice  (ECJ)  ruling  (see  note  10  "Other  Operating  Income").  

The  6.1  million  euro  increase  in  the  interest  expense  from  taxes  was  due  mainly  to  interest  on  the  payment  of  

trade  tax  arrears.  

The  decrease  in  interest  expenses  from  financing  activities  by  11.0  million  euros  resulted  primarily  from  the  

early  repayment  of  a  loan  and  the  associated  payment  of  a  pre-­‐payment  penalty  in  the  previous  year.  

The  net  interest  expense  from  defined  benefit  pension  plans  essentially  resulted  from  the  compounding  of  

obligations  for  pensions  and  similar  post-­‐employment  obligations.  For  the  changes  in  the  measurement  para-­‐

meters  and  of  the  net  interest  expense  from  defined  benefit  pension  plans,  see  note  33  "Employee  Benefits".  

18. OTHER  FINANCIAL  RESULT  

BREAKDOWN  OF  OTHER  FINANCIAL  RESULT  in  million  €       2016       2015  

Income  from  equity  investments       5.4       5.6  

Income  from  loans         0.9       0.7  

Other  income  and  expenses         -­‐9.0       -­‐27.4  

Total       -­‐2.7       -­‐21.1    

Income  from  equity  investments  resulted  mainly  from  dividends  from  DZ  BANK  AG  Deutsche  Zentral-­‐Genossen-­‐

schaftsbank,  Frankfurt  am  Main,  and  distributions  by  real  estate  funds.  Income  from  equity  investments  also  

includes  income  from  shares  in  associates,  which,  for  reasons  of  immateriality,  are  not  accounted  for  using  the  

equity  method.  

The  year-­‐on-­‐year  decrease  in  other  expenses  is  mainly  attributable  to  exchange  rate  effects.  

19. TAXES  ON  INCOME  

BREAKDOWN  OF  TOTAL  TAXES  ON  INCOME  in  million  €       2016       2015  

Current  tax  expense       -­‐385.2       -­‐157.6  

of  which:  taxes  on  income  for  the  financial  year       -­‐281.9       -­‐143.5  

of  which:  taxes  on  income  for  previous  years       -­‐103.3       -­‐14.1  

Deferred  taxes       -­‐10.9       21.3  

Total  taxes  on  income       -­‐396.1       -­‐136.3  

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SOURCE  OF  DEFERRED  TAX  ASSETS  AND  LIABILITIES  ON  TEMPORARY  DIFFERENCES  DUE  TO  DIFFERENT  CARRYING  AMOUNTS  OF  BALANCE  SHEET  ITEMS  

in  million  €  

    31  Dec.  2016       31  Dec.  2015  

   Deferred  tax  assets  

Deferred    tax  liabilities      

Deferred  tax  assets  

Deferred    tax  liabilities  

ASSETS                

Intangible  assets       143.5   186.4       140.8   180.4  

Property,  plant  and  equipment       122.5   374.5       97.7   313.0  

Non-­‐current  financial  assets       33.0   36.8       20.6   29.5  

Inventories       59.4   7.4       64.0   4.7  

Receivables  and  other  assets       58.5   44.5       23.4   21.4  

Loss  carryforwards       48.3   0.0       135.2   0.0  

Interest  carryforwards       3.7   0.0       6.5   0.0  

Other  off-­‐balance  sheet  transactions       1.6   0.0       1.3   0.0  

LIABILITIES                

Pension  provisions       152.6   27.7       125.7   11.9  

Other  provisions       321.6   30.6       266.4   33.8  

Liabilities       176.4   37.7       106.4   32.4  

Total  deferred  tax  assets/liabilities       1121.1   745.6       988.0   627.1  

Offsetting       -­‐674.4   -­‐674.4       -­‐487.0   -­‐487.0  

Amount  recognised  in  the  balance  sheet       446.7   71.2       501.0   140.1    

To  the  extent  that  the  realisation  of  the  deferred  tax  asset  depends  on  future  taxable  profits  exceeding  the  

earnings  impact  from  the  reversal  of  existing  taxable  temporary  differences,  deferred  tax  assets  were  recog-­‐

nised  only  if  there  were  sufficient  substantial  indications  for  their  realisation  in  future  periods.  

Deferred  tax  assets  on  tax  loss  carryforwards  and  temporary  differences  were  recognised  based  on  medium-­‐

term  planning  approved  by  management,  reflecting  tax  adjustments.  

The  sharp  decrease  in  deferred  tax  assets  in  respect  of  tax  loss  carryforwards  was  due  primarily  to  the  utilisa-­‐

tion  of  RZF's  loss  carryforwards  due  to  an  improvement  in  its  earnings  situation.  The  increase  in  deferred  tax  

liabilities  in  respect  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  and  deferred  tax  assets  in  respect  of  provisions  and  lia-­‐

bilities  primarily  also  consisted  of  additions  in  the  context  of  acquisitions.    

COMPOSITION  OF  CARRYFORWARDS  FOR  WHICH  NO  DEFERRED  TAXES  WERE  RECOGNISED  in  million  €       2016       2015  

Corporate  income  tax  (KSt)  -­‐  loss  carryforwards                  

KSt  -­‐  loss  carryforwards  as  at  31  Dec.       1,017.2       1,298.9  

KSt  -­‐  unrecognised  loss  carryforwards  as  at  31  Dec.       842.6       839.9  

KSt  -­‐  unrecognised  loss  carryforwards  -­‐  expiration  within  1  year       15.6       15.3  

KSt  -­‐  unrecognised  loss  carryforwards  -­‐  expiration  within  2  years       14.7       11.1  

KSt  -­‐  unrecognised  loss  carryforwards  -­‐  expiration  within  3  years       11.0       14.9  

KSt  -­‐  unrecognised  loss  carryforwards  -­‐  expiration  within  4  years       8.9       14.9  

KSt  -­‐  unrecognised  loss  carryforwards  -­‐  expiration  within  5  years       43.9       10.3  

KSt  -­‐  unrecognised  loss  carryforwards  -­‐  expiration  after  5  years  or  no  expiration       748.5       773.4  

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in  million  €       2016       2015  

Trade  tax  (GewSt)  -­‐  loss  carryforwards                  

GewSt  -­‐  loss  carryforwards  as  at  31  Dec.       364.3       735.4  

GewSt  -­‐  unrecognised  loss  carryforwards  as  at  31  Dec.       239.3       352.9  

GewSt  -­‐  unrecognised  loss  carryforwards  -­‐  no  expiration       239.3       352.9  

Losses  pursuant  to  §  15a  German  Income  Tax  Act  (EStG)                  

Losses  pursuant  to  §  15a  EStG  as  at  31  Dec.       9.6       31.3  

Losses  pursuant  to  §  15a  EStG  -­‐  unrecognised  loss  carryforwards  as  at  31  Dec.       9.6       28.1  

Losses  pursuant  to  §  15a  EStG  -­‐  unrecognised  loss  carryforwards  -­‐  no  expiration       9.6       28.1  

KSt  -­‐  interest  carryforwards                  

KSt  -­‐  interest  carryforwards  as  at  31  Dec.       18.5       31.5  

KSt  -­‐  unrecognised  interest  carryforwards  as  at  31  Dec.       4.4       5.3  

KSt  -­‐  unrecognised  interest  carryforwards  -­‐  no  expiration       4.4       5.3  

GewSt  -­‐  interest  carryforwards                  

GewSt  -­‐  interest  carryforwards  as  at  31  Dec.       14.1       24.6  

GewSt  -­‐  unrecognised  interest  carryforwards  as  at  31  Dec.       0.0       0.0  

Off-­‐balance  sheet  tax  benefit                  

Off-­‐balance  sheet  tax  benefit  as  at  31  Dec.       5.1       6.2  

Off-­‐balance  sheet  tax  benefit  -­‐  unrecognised  as  at  31  Dec.       0.0       0.0    

The  decrease  in  corporation  and  trade  tax  loss  carryforwards  was  due  primarily  to  the  utilisation  of  RZF's  loss  

carryforwards.    

CHANGE  IN  DEFERRED  TAX  ASSETS  AND  LIABILITIES  in  million  €       2016       2015  

Deferred  taxes       375.5       360.9  

Year-­‐on-­‐year  change       14.6       41.7  

Change  in  deferred  taxes  on  items  recognised  directly  in  equity  (IAS  39,  IAS  19)       9.9       3.3  

Change  in  deferred  taxes  from  acquisitions/divestments  recognised  directly  in  equity       15.6       13.1  

Change  in  deferred  taxes  from  exchange  rate  changes  recognised  directly  in  equity       -­‐1.0       0.5  

Change  in  deferred  taxes  due  to  temporary  differences  recognised  through  profit  and  loss       78.5       -­‐4.6  

Change  in  deferred  taxes  due  to  loss  and  interest  carryforwards  recognised  through  profit  and  loss       -­‐89.4       25.9  

Reclassification  of  changes  in  deferred  taxes  recognised  through  profit    or  loss  in  respect  of  discontinued  operations       6.5       2.5  

Reclassification  of  amount  recognised  in  the  balance  sheet  for  deferred  taxes    recognised  in  respect  of  discontinued  operations       -­‐5.5       1.0  

 

Accordingly,  the  main  portion  of  the  changes  in  deferred  taxes  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  due  to  loss  and  inte-­‐

rest  carryforwards  results  from  the  reversal  of  deferred  tax  assets  for  the  loss  carryforwards  utilised  by  RZF.    

The  change  in  deferred  taxes  recognised  directly  in  equity  resulted  primarily  from  the  change  in  pension  com-­‐

mitments  recognised  directly  in  equity  pursuant  to  IAS  19  due  to  the  change  in  the  interest  period.  In  addition  

to  the  tax  effects  reported  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income,  the  change  in  deferred  taxes  recognised  

directly  in  equity  also  includes  the  effects  from  the  increase/decrease  in  deferred  taxes  recognised  directly  in  

equity  as  a  result  of  acquisitions  or  disposals,  as  well  as  currency  translation  effects  for  the  tax  items.    

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RECONCILIATION  OF  THE  EXPECTED  INCOME  TAX  TO  THE  ACTUAL  INCOME  TAX  EXPENSE  in  million  €       2016       2015  

Earnings  before  taxes,  continuing  operations       888.4       548.9  

Earnings  before  taxes,  discontinued  operations       -­‐35.9       -­‐30.7  

Profit  before  taxes  on  income:  profit  (+)/loss  (-­‐)       852.5       518.2  

Anticipated  tax  rate       30.0%       30.0%  

Anticipated  tax  expense       -­‐255.8       -­‐155.5  

Effects  of  different  tax  rates  on  the  tax  rate       8.9       15.5  

Effects  from  tax  rate  changes       15.5       -­‐1.6  

Effects  from  taxes  from  previous  years  recognised  in  the  financial  year       -­‐108.7       -­‐47.8  

Effects  of  non-­‐allowable  income  taxes  (withholding  and  foreign  taxes)       -­‐3.0       -­‐1.8  

Effects  from  non-­‐deductible  operating  expenses       -­‐18.2       -­‐29.7  

Effects  of  tax-­‐free  income       21.0       6.8  

Effects  from  trade  tax  add-­‐backs/reductions       -­‐38.4       -­‐23.8  

Effects  of  permanent  effects         -­‐36.0       71.9  

Effects  from  transfers  of  assessment  bases  from/to  non-­‐consolidated  companies       2.9       -­‐5.7  

Effects  from  recognition  adjustments  and  write-­‐downs  of  deferred  tax  assets       15.9       40.1  

Effects  from  equity  consolidation       5.9       -­‐3.2  

Total  tax  income  (+)/tax  expense  (-­‐)  as  per  reconciliation       -­‐390.0       -­‐134.8  

of  which:  from  continuing  operations       -­‐396.1       -­‐136.3  

of  which:  from  discontinued  operations       6.1       1.5  

 

The  Group  tax  rate  for  2016  remains  unchanged  at  30.0  per  cent,  consisting  of  the  corporate  income  tax  with  a  

tax  rate  of  15.0  per  cent  and  the  solidarity  surcharge,  which  is  levied  at  5.5  per  cent  on  the  corporate  income  

tax,  in  addition  to  the  trade  income  tax.  

The  effective  tax  rate  in  the  financial  year  was  45.7  per  cent  (previous  year:  26.0  per  cent).  The  year-­‐on-­‐year  

change  in  the  tax  rate  was  due  primarily  to  tax  charges  for  previous  periods,  trade  tax  add-­‐backs  and  earnings  

effects  from  permanent  tax  effects  resulting  from  off-­‐balance  sheet  corrections  of  tax  results  and  different  

reported  carrying  amounts.  

As  at  31  December  2016,  as  on  the  previous  year's  balance  sheet  date,  no  deferred  tax  liabilities  on  undistri-­‐

buted  profits  of  subsidiaries,  joint  ventures  or  associates  were  recognised  because  a  distribution  of  these  pro-­‐

fits  in  the  foreseeable  future  is  not  intended  or  discernible.  Instead,  these  profits  are  continually  reinvested.  

The  temporary  differences  in  connection  with  investments  in  subsidiaries,  joint  ventures  and  associates,  for  

which  no  deferred  tax  liabilities  were  recognised,  were  676.9  million  euros  (previous  year:  616.9  million  euros)  

as  at  the  balance  sheet  date.  The  increase  in  temporary  differences  essentially  resulted  from  the  continued  

development  of  the  consolidated  carrying  amounts  for  Austrian  Group  companies.  

20. PROFIT  OR  LOSS  ATTRIBUTABLE  TO  NON-­‐CONTROLLING  INTERESTS  The  profit  attributable  to  non-­‐controlling  interests  was  6.0  million  euros  (previous  year:  4.9  million  euros).  

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Balance  Sheet  Disclosures  

21. INTANGIBLE  ASSETS  

CHANGE  IN  INTANGIBLE  ASSETS  

in  million  €      

Concessions,  favourable  contracts,  industrial  proper-­‐ty  rights  and  similar  rights    

as  well  as  licenses  to    such  rights    

    Customer  relationships  

    Goodwill      Prepayments  and  

assets  under  development  

    Total  

Cost                                          

As  at  1  Jan.  2015       578.9       8.7       1,615.4       37.1       2,240.1  

Currency  translation       1.5       0.1       -­‐8.2       0.0       -­‐6.6  

Additions  to/disposals  from  scope  of  consolidation       0.6       0.0       0.4       0.0       1.0  

Reclassifications  of  assets  held  for  sale       -­‐2.3       0.0       0.0       0.0       -­‐2.3  

Additions  from  acquisitions       51.6       0.9       138.7       0.0       191.2  

Additions       92.7       0.0       2.5       31.9       127.1  

Disposals       -­‐39.1       0.0       -­‐1.3       -­‐4.2       -­‐44.6  

Reclassifications       37.0       0.0       0.0       -­‐36.0       1.0  

As  at  31  Dec.  2015/1  Jan.  2016       720.9       9.7       1,747.5       28.8       2,506.9  

Currency  translation       -­‐2.9       0.0       4.5       0.0       1.6  

Additions  to/disposals  from  scope  of  consolidation      

0.0       0.0       -­‐0.6       0.0       -­‐0.6  

Reclassifications  of  assets  held  for  sale       -­‐0.3       0.0       0.0       0.0       -­‐0.3  

Additions  from  acquisitions       11.7       0.4       167.0       0.6       179.7  

Additions       99.8       0.0       5.2       30.4       135.4  

Disposals       -­‐35.3       0.0       -­‐61.4       -­‐1.4       -­‐98.1  

Reclassifications       29.6       0.0       0.0       -­‐25.8       3.8  

As  at  31  Dec.  2016       823.5       10.1       1,862.2       32.6       2,728.4  

Depreciation,  amortisation    and  impairments        

         

     

     

 

As  at  1  Jan.  2015       397.4       1.2       448.6       0.8       848.0  

Currency  translation       0.8       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.8  

Reclassifications  of  assets  held  for  sale       -­‐0.6       0.0       0.0       0.0       -­‐0.6  

Additions       48.3       1.3       0.0       0.0       49.6  

Impairments       1.4       0.0       12.6       0.0       14.0  

Disposals       -­‐26.8       0.0       0.0       -­‐0.5       -­‐27.3  

Reversals  of  impairment  losses       -­‐1.1       0.0       0.0       0.0       -­‐1.1  

Reclassifications       0.1       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.1  

As  at  31  Dec.  2015/1  Jan.  2016       419.5       2.5       461.2       0.3       883.5  

Currency  translation       -­‐0.1       0.0       0.0       0.0       -­‐0.1  

Additions  to/disposals  from  scope  of  consolidation      

0.0       0.0       -­‐0.6       0.0       -­‐0.6  

Reclassifications  of  assets  held  for  sale       -­‐0.1       0.0       0.0       0.0       -­‐0.1  

Additions       71.3       0.6       0.0       0.0       71.9  

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in  million  €      

Concessions,  favourable  contracts,  industrial  proper-­‐ty  rights  and  similar  rights    

as  well  as  licenses  to    such  rights    

   Customer  

relationships       Goodwill      Prepayments  and  

assets  under  development  

    Total  

Impairments       39.8       0.0       137.0       0.0       176.8  

Disposals       -­‐11.5       0.0       -­‐59.9       0.0       -­‐71.4  

Reclassifications       -­‐0.1       0.0       0.0       0.0       -­‐0.1  

As  at  31  Dec.  2016       518.8       3.1       537.7       0.3       1,059.9  

Carrying  amount  as  at  1  Jan.  2015       181.5       7.5       1,166.8       36.3       1,392.1  

Carrying  amount    as  at  31  Dec.  2015/1  Jan.  2016  

    301.4       7.2       1,286.3       28.5       1,623.4  

Carrying  amount  as  at  31  Dec.  2016       304.7       7.0       1,324.5       32.3       1,668.5  

 

Favourable  contracts  were  recognised  as  intangible  assets  if  contracts  were  taken  over  in  connection  with  a  

business  combination  whose  terms  and  conditions  were  more  favourable  than  the  market  conditions  at  the  

date  of  the  business  combination.  

Internally  generated  intangible  assets  in  use  amounting  to  66.4  million  euros  are  presented  in  the  financial  year  

(previous  year:  88.7  million  euros).  In  addition,  there  are  internally  generated  intangible  assets  still  in  develop-­‐

ment.  The  internally  generated  intangible  assets  primarily  concern  software  products.  Additional  research  and  

development  expenses  of  59.1  million  euros  (previous  year:  58.0  million  euros)  were  incurred  in  the  financial  

year.  These  expenses  were  not  capitalised  as  internally  generated  intangible  assets  because  the  recognition  

requirements  were  not  satisfied.  

The  cumulative  cost  and/or  cumulative  depreciation  was  reclassified  if  it  was  attributable  to  assets  that  were  

recognised  under  other  items  of  non-­‐current  assets  and  that  must  now  be  presented  in  other  items.  

With  regard  to  the  impairment  losses  during  the  financial  year,  please  see  the  remarks  under  note  13    

"Depreciation,  Amortisation  and  Impairments".  

No  intangible  assets  were  pledged  as  collateral  for  liabilities  (previous  year:  0.7  million  euros).  In  addition,  

purchase  commitments  in  the  amount  of  0.7  million  euros  (previous  year:  0.3  million  euros)  were  entered  into  

for  intangible  assets.  

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Goodwill  

BREAKDOWN  OF  GOODWILL  BY  CGU  GROUPS  Group  of  cash-­‐generating  units  in  million  €    

31  Dec.  2016    31  Dec.  2015  

National  Full-­‐Range  Stores     596.4     427.3  

Travel  and  Tourism  Central  Europe  (new  structure)     348.9     –  

PENNY  Czech  Republic     187.7     187.7  

Travel  and  Tourism  Northern  Europe  (new  structure)     67.1     –  

BILLA  Russia     58.4     47.0  

BILLA  Czech  Republic     51.9     51.8  

EHA     7.1     7.1  

Digital     7.0     7.0  

toom  Baumarkt  DIY  stores     0.0     79.9  

PENNY  Italy       0.0     6.2  

Component  tourism  (old  structure)     –     243.8  

Kuoni  (old  structure)     –     139.0  

Travel  sales  (old  structure)     –     62.1  

Package  tourism  (old  structure)     –     27.4  

Total  goodwill     1,324.5     1,286.3  

 

The  comprehensive  restructuring  and  realignment  of  the  Travel  and  Tourism  business  segment  undertaken  in  

connection  with  the  acquisition  and  integration  of  the  Kuoni  companies  were  completed  during  the  financial  

year.  The  goodwill  allocated  to  the  former  CGU  groups  component  tourism,  travel  sales  and  package  tourism  

were  allocated  to  new  CGU  groups  according  to  expected  synergy  potential  and  future  management  and  the  

goodwill  arising  from  the  acquisition  of  the  Kuoni  companies  was  allocated  for  the  first  time.  Goodwill  from  the  

Travel  and  Tourism  business  segment  amounting  to  348.8  million  euros  and  67.1  million  euros  was  assigned  to  

the  new  CGU  groups  Travel  and  Tourism  Central  Europe  and  Northern  Europe,  respectively.    

The  significant  increase  in  goodwill  at  the  National  Full-­‐Range  Stores  CGU  group  was  attributable  primarily  to  

the  first-­‐time  inclusion  of  the  Supermärkte  Nord  companies.  At  the  balance  sheet  date,  the  acquisition  gave  

rise  to  goodwill  amounting  to  167.0  million  euros  embodying  the  expected  synergy  potential  and  location  be-­‐

nefits  brought  to  the  National  Full-­‐Range  Stores  CGU  group  by  the  acquired  Supermärkte  Nord  in  the  northern  

German  states  (see  also  note  4  "Acquisitions").  

In  the  course  of  the  annual  impairment  test  at  the  level  of  the  CGU  group  toom  Baumarkt,  the  allocated  good-­‐

will  was  written  off  in  full  because  the  recoverable  amount  of  436.8  million  euros  was  less  than  the  carrying  

amount  for  the  CGU  group  (see  also  note  13  "Depreciation,  Amortisation  and  Impairments").  

During  the  financial  year,  the  maximum  risk  from  the  additional  trade  tax  charge  in  the  context  of  the  purchase  

of  hotel  commitments  by  the  Travel  and  Tourism  business  segment  was  included  in  the  three-­‐year  plan  for  the  

first  time.  After  taking  into  account  this  tax  effect,  a  recoverable  amount  of  244.9  million  euros  was  calculated  

for  Central  Europe,  which  is  below  the  carrying  amount  for  the  CGU  group.  For  this  reason,  a  50.0  million  euro  

impairment  loss  was  recognised  (see  also  note  13  "Depreciation,  Amortisation  and  Impairments").    

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At  the  BILLA  Russia  CGU  group,  the  advantageous  exchange  rate  changes  resulted  in  an  increase  in  goodwill  of  

11.4  million  euros.    

The  elimination  of  the  goodwill  of  the  PENNY  Italy  CGU  group  resulted  from  several  offsetting  effects.  1.3  mil-­‐

lion  euros  in  goodwill  was  added  during  the  year  in  the  context  of  asset  deals,  with  an  offsetting  impairment  

loss  of  0.3  million  euros  being  recognised  during  the  year.  In  addition,  the  annual  impairment  test  resulted  in  a  

recoverable  amount  of  161.7  million  euros,  which  resulted  in  an  impairment  of  the  entire  amount  of  goodwill  

attributed  to  this  CGU  of  7.2  million  euros  (see  also  note  13,  "Depreciation,  Amortisation  and  Impairments").  

Measurement  Model  and  Material  Measurement  Parameters  

The  recoverable  amount  of  the  CGU  groups  is  determined  based  on  the  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  using  the  

discounted  cash  flow  method.    

The  key  measurement  parameters  used  to  calculate  the  fair  value  of  CGUs  are  the  capital  charges  (WACC)  used  

to  calculate  the  discount  rate,  the  growth  discount  in  the  discount  rate  used  for  calculating  the  perpetual  annu-­‐

ity  and  the  change  in  EBIT  in  the  planning  period  as  the  basis  for  forecasting  the  cash  flows  of  the  CGUs.    

The  measurement  of  the  fair  value  of  the  CGU  groups  is  based  on  the  forecasted  cash  flows,  which  are  derived  

on  the  basis  of  the  three-­‐year  plan  approved  by  the  management.  This  three-­‐year  plan  was  prepared  on  the  

basis  of  internal  Company  experience  and  expectations  regarding  future  market  development  and  is  used  for  

internal  purposes.  Country-­‐specific  parameters,  such  as  economic  growth,  consumer  prices,  private  consump-­‐

tion  and  the  unemployment  rate,  are  considered  in  the  three-­‐year  plan.  The  last  planning  year  in  the  three-­‐year  

plan  is  generally  used  as  a  basis  for  the  perpetual  annuity  in  the  measurement  model.  

A  growth  discount  is  factored  into  the  discount  rate  for  the  perpetual  annuity  in  the  measurement  model.  Growth  

rates  forecast  by  international  organisations  for  gross  domestic  product  up  to  2021  were  used  when  determining  

the  country-­‐specific  growth  discounts.  The  discount  rates  used  are  pre-­‐tax  discount  rates  and  reflect  the  special  

risks  of  the  corresponding  CGU  groups.  The  pre-­‐tax  discount  rates  were  derived  from  discount  rates  after  taxes  

using  before  and  after-­‐tax  calculations.  Capital  charges  (WACC)  are  determined  based  on  fair  values.  The  specific  

beta  coefficients  were  derived  from  capital  market  data  for  several  comparable  companies.    

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COMPARISON  OF  DISCOUNT  RATES  AND  GROWTH  DISCOUNTS  

Group  of  cash-­‐generating  units      

Discount  rate  per  year  before  taxes       Growth  discount  

2016   2015     2016   2015  

BILLA  Russia       14.5%   14.8%       2.5%   2.5%  

BILLA  Czech  Republic       6.0%   5.6%       0.8%   1.3%  

Digital       6.0%   5.5%       0.5%   0.8%  

EHA       6.2%   5.8%       0.5%   0.8%  

PENNY  Italy       8.1%   7.3%       0.5%   1.0%  

PENNY  Czech  Republic       6.0%   5.6%       0.8%   1.3%  

toom  Baumarkt  DIY  stores       6.9%   6.1%       0.5%   0.8%  

National  Full-­‐Range  Stores       6.5%   5.9%       0.5%   0.8%  

Travel  and  Tourism  Central  Europe  (new  structure)      Miscellaneous   –      Miscellaneous   –  

Travel  and  Tourism  Northern  Europe  (new  structure)      Miscellaneous   –      Miscellaneous   –  

Component  tourism  (old  structure)       –   8.2%       –   0.8%  

Package  tourism  (old  structure)         –   8.2%       –   0.8%  

Travel  sales  (old  structure)         –   8.2%       –   0.8%  

 

It  is  not  possible  to  make  disclosures  as  to  discount  rates  and  growth  discounts  at  the  level  of  the  CGU  groups  

for  the  new  Travel  and  Tourism  Central  Europe  and  Travel  and  Tourism  Northern  Europe  CGU  groups  since  

different  measurement  models  with  country-­‐specific  parameters  are  used  here.  

DISCOUNT  RATES  AND  GROWTH  DISCOUNTS  FOR  COUNTRY-­‐SPECIFIC  INDIVIDUAL  TESTS  IN  TRAVEL  AND  TOURISM  

Group  of  cash-­‐generating  units     Discount  rate  

per  year  before  taxes     Growth  discount  

  2016   2015     2016   2015  

Travel  and  Tourism  Central  Europe                            

of  which  Central  Europe  Germany       7.6%*   –       0.5%   –  

of  which  Central  Europe  Switzerland       5.7%   –       0.0%   –  

Travel  and  Tourism  Northern  Europe                            

of  which  Northern  Europe  Belgium       8.8%   –       0.5%   –  

of  which  Northern  Europe  Germany       7.2%   –       0.5%   –  

of  which  Northern  Europe  Denmark       6.8%   –       0.5%   –  

of  which  Northern  Europe  Finland       7.0%   –       0.5%   –  

of  which  Northern  Europe  United  Kingdom       8.2%   –       1.0%   –  

of  which  Northern  Europe  Netherlands       7.5%   –       0.5%   –  

of  which  Northern  Europe  Norway       8.8%   –       0.8%   –  

of  which  Northern  Europe  Sweden       7.8%   –       0.8%   –  

*  Prior  to  effect  from  the  commercial  tax  burden  

The  three-­‐year  plans  for  internal  management  purposes  are  used  for  the  forecast  of  future  cash  flows  of  the  

CGU  groups.  The  detailed  planning  period  was  expanded  for  some  CGU  groups.  This  is  done  if  the  most  recent  

budget  year  does  not  reflect  long  term  results  as  a  basis  for  the  perpetual  annuity.  This  is  primarily  due  to  rest-­‐

ructuring  and  expansion  plans  in  the  CGU  groups.  

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The  following  assumptions  were  made  in  the  detailed  planning  period  with  respect  to  the  future  development  

of  EBIT  and  revenue  for  the  individual  CGU  groups:  

TREND  INDICATIONS  FOR  THE  DEVELOPMENT  OF  EBIT  AND  REVENUE  

Group  of  cash-­‐generating  units     Forecast  development  EBIT/Revenue       Detailed  planning  period  

  EBIT   Revenue       2016   2015  

BILLA  Russia       solid  growth   solid  growth       3  years   3  years  

BILLA  Czech  Republic       solid  growth   slight  growth       3  years   3  years  

Digital       solid  growth   strong  growth       10  years   8  years  

EHA       slight  growth   slight  growth       3  years   3  years  

PENNY  Italy       solid  growth   solid  growth       3  years   3  years  

PENNY  Czech  Republic       slight  growth   slight  growth       3  years   3  years  

toom  Baumarkt  DIY  stores       solid  growth   slight  growth       10  years   6  years  

National  Full-­‐Range  Stores       solid  growth   slight  growth       10  years   10  years  

Travel  and  Tourism  Central  Europe       strong  growth   slight  growth       3  years   –  

Travel  and  Tourism  Northern  Europe       slight  growth   slight  growth       3  years   –  

Sensitivity  of  Material  Measurement  Parameters  

As  part  of  sensitivity  analyses,  the  potential  effects  from  changes  in  the  weighted  cost  of  capital  (WACC),  

country-­‐specific  growth  discounts  or  in  the  EBIT  for  the  last  planning  year  are  analysed,  as  are  combinations  of  

these  significant  measurement  parameters  to  future  cash  flows.  

At  the  following  CGU  groups,  the  sensitivity  analyses  showed  the  potential  impairments  of  goodwill  presented  

in  the  table  below:  

POTENTIAL  IMPAIRMENT  RISK  WITH  A  CHANGE  TO  A  SIGNIFICANT  PARAMETER  

POTENTIAL  IMPAIRMENT  RISK  WITH  AN  INCREASE  IN  THE  WACC  

Group  of  cash-­‐generating  units          

WACC  Increase  in  percentage  points  

  Impairments  in  million  €  

Travel  and  Tourism  Central  Europe       1.0       82.0  

PENNY  Czech  Republic       1.0       46.7  

Digital       1.0       21.3  

POTENTIAL  IMPAIRMENT  RISK  WITH  A  DECREASE  IN  EBIT  

Group  of  cash-­‐generating  units     EBIT  perpetual  annuity  Decrease  in  percentage  points  

  Impairments  in  million  €  

Travel  and  Tourism  Central  Europe       10.0       88.6  

PENNY  Czech  Republic       10.0       0.0  

Digital       10.0       0.0  

POTENTIAL  IMPAIRMENT  RISK  WITH  A  DECREASE  IN  THE  GROWTH  DISCOUNT  

Group  of  cash-­‐generating  units     Growth  discount  Decrease  in  percentage  points  

  Impairments  in  million  €  

Travel  and  Tourism  Central  Europe       0.5       65.7  

PENNY  Czech  Republic       0.5       0.0  

Digital       0.5       0.0    

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POTENTIAL  IMPAIRMENT  RISK  WITH  A  CHANGE  TO  TWO  SIGNIFICANT  PARAMETERS  

POTENTIAL  IMPAIRMENT  RISK  WITH  A  SIMULTANEOUS  CHANGE  TO  WACC    AND  THE  GROWTH  DISCOUNT  

Group  of  cash-­‐generating  units    WACC  

Increase  in  percentage  points  

 Growth  discount  

Decrease  in  percentage  points  

  Impairments  in  million  €  

Travel  and  Tourism  Central  Europe       1.0       0.5       93.8  

PENNY  Czech  Republic       1.0       0.5       85.3  

Digital       1.0       0.5       36.6  

POTENTIAL  IMPAIRMENT  RISK  WITH  A  SIMULTANEOUS  CHANGE  TO  WACC  AND  EBIT  

Group  of  cash-­‐generating  units    WACC  

Increase  in  percentage  points  

 EBIT  perpetual  annuity  

Decrease  in  percentage  points  

  Impairments  in  million  €  

Travel  and  Tourism  Central  Europe       1.0       10.0       114.2  

PENNY  Czech  Republic       1.0       10.0       86.6  

Digital       1.0       10.0       37.5  

 

For  the  remaining  CGU  groups,  realistic  changes  did  not  reveal  any  potential  need  to  recognise  an  impairment.  

22. PROPERTY,  PLANT  AND  EQUIPMENT  

CHANGE  IN  PROPERTY,  PLANT  AND  EQUIPMENT  

in  million  €  

   

Land  and  buildings        

Leasehold  improve-­‐ments    

   

Technical  equipment  and  machi-­‐

nery    

   Other  equipment,  operating  and  

office  equipment      

Prepayments  and  assets  under  

construction  

    Total  

Cost                                                  

As  at  1  Jan.  2015       5,831.2       1,703.9       476.4       5,780.0       206.6       13,998.1  

Currency  translation       -­‐12.0       -­‐1.6       -­‐1.4       -­‐2.6       -­‐0.5       -­‐18.1  

Additions  to/disposals  from  scope  of  consolidation       5.6       0.0       0.0       0.0       2.5       8.1  

Reclassifications  of  assets  held  for  sale       -­‐116.5       0.7       -­‐38.2       -­‐21.8       0.0       -­‐175.8  

Additions  from  acquisitions       27.8       7.2       1.1       14.7       0.5       51.3  

Additions       396.3       140.2       39.0       618.3       96.6       1,290.4  

Disposals         -­‐68.7       -­‐99.9       -­‐12.8       -­‐447.0       -­‐24.3       -­‐652.7  

Reclassifications       59.1       17.4       3.2       5.5       -­‐96.9       -­‐11.7  

As  at  31  Dec.  2015/1  Jan.  2016       6,122.8       1,767.9       467.3       5,947.1       184.5       14,489.6  

Currency  translation       22.1       5.0       0.1       6.8       0.2       34.2  

Reclassifications  of  assets  held  for  sale       -­‐156.5       -­‐30.9       -­‐2.8       -­‐47.5       -­‐0.1       -­‐237.8  

Additions  from  acquisitions       142.3       33.9       0.0       41.1       0.3       217.6  

Additions       546.9       173.0       58.0       651.2       213.9       1,643.0  

Disposals         -­‐107.5       -­‐67.4       -­‐7.4       -­‐327.6       -­‐11.8       -­‐521.7  

Reclassifications       57.7       13.1       52.2       -­‐26.9       -­‐101.5       -­‐5.4  

As  at  31  Dec.  2016       6,627.8       1,894.6       567.4       6,244.2       285.5       15,619.5  

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in  million  €  

   

Land  and  buildings    

   Leasehold  improve-­‐ments    

   

Technical  equipment  and  machi-­‐

nery    

   Other  equipment,  operating  and  

office  equipment      

Prepayments  and  assets  under  

construction  

    Total  

Depreciation,  amortisation    and  impairments                                                  

As  at  1  Jan.  2015       1,949.4       982.7       179.8       3,462.4       0.8       6,575.1  

Currency  translation       -­‐2.4       0.3       -­‐0.6       0.0       -­‐0.1       -­‐2.8  

Additions  to/disposals  from  scope  of  consolidation      

-­‐0.1       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       -­‐0.1  

Reclassifications  of  assets  held  for  sale       -­‐34.5       0.7       -­‐21.4       -­‐13.7       0.0       -­‐68.9  

Additions       161.9       93.7       38.9       526.6       0.0       821.1  

Impairments       72.3       0.1       0.4       4.9       0.5       78.2  

Disposals         -­‐34.8       -­‐91.8       -­‐11.7       -­‐416.9       0.0       -­‐555.2  

Reversals  of  impairment  losses       -­‐14.7       -­‐1.2       0.0       -­‐0.2       0.0       -­‐16.1  

Reclassifications       -­‐9.0       2.7       0.5       -­‐1.6       0.0       -­‐7.4  

As  at  31  Dec.  2015/1  Jan.  2016       2,088.1       987.2       185.9       3,561.5       1.2       6,823.9  

Currency  translation       7.1       2.3       0.1       3.9       0.0       13.4  

Reclassifications  of  assets  held  for  sale       -­‐105.2       -­‐21.7       -­‐1.3       -­‐34.4       0.0       -­‐162.6  

Additions  from  acquisitions       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.3       0.0       0.3  

Additions       160.4       113.1       39.6       570.6       0.0       883.7  

Impairments       57.6       5.3       0.2       4.0       0.4       67.5  

Disposals       -­‐66.8       -­‐51.8       -­‐5.0       -­‐286.4       -­‐1.8       -­‐411.8  

Reversals  of  impairment  losses       -­‐19.1       0.0       -­‐0.5       -­‐1.0       0.0       -­‐20.6  

Reclassifications       -­‐1.6       -­‐0.8       16.4       -­‐16.2       1.6       -­‐0.6  

As  at  31  Dec.  2016       2,120.5       1,033.6       235.4       3,802.3       1.4       7,193.2  

Carrying  amount  as  at  1  Jan.  2015       3,881.8       721.2       296.6       2,317.6       205.8       7,423.0  

Carrying  amount    as  at  31  Dec.  2015/1  Jan.  2016  

    4,034.7       780.7       281.4       2,385.6       183.3       7,665.7  

Carrying  amount  as  at  31  Dec.  2016       4,507.3       861.0       332.0       2,441.9       284.1       8,426.3  

 

The  additions  from  acquisitions  in  financial  year  2016  essentially  related  to  the  acquisition  of  shares  in  Super-­‐

märkte  Nord  Verwaltungs  GmbH,  Supermärkte  Nord  Vertriebs  GmbH  &  Co.  KG  and  coop  Logistik  GmbH,  each  

with  its  registered  office  in  Kiel.  The  additions  from  acquisitions  are  described  under  note  4  "Acquisitions".    

In  2016,  the  BILLA  Croatia  business  unit  was  included  in  the  "Reclassification  of  assets  held  for  sale"  line  item  

(see  note  5  "Divestitures").  The  other  additions  comprise  in  particular  investments  for  expanding  the  store  

network  as  well  as  capital  expenditures  for  replacements  and  expansions  at  retail  stores,  warehouse  sites    

and  production  companies.  The  majority  of  the  disposals  resulted  from  the  disposal  or  scrapping  of  operating  

and  office  equipment.  

The  cumulative  cost  and/or  cumulative  depreciation  was  reclassified  if  it  was  attributable  to  assets  that  were  

recognised  under  other  items  of  non-­‐current  assets  and  that  must  now  be  presented  in  other  items.  With  re-­‐

gard  to  the  impairment  losses  taken  on  property,  plant  and  equipment  during  the  financial  year,  please  see  the  

remarks  under  note  13  "Depreciation,  Amortisation  and  Impairments".  With  regard  to  the  reversals  of  impair-­‐

ment  losses,  please  see  the  remarks  under  note  10  "Other  Operating  Income".  

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Property,  plant  and  equipment  in  the  amount  of  443.0  million  euros  (previous  year:  585.3  million  euros)  serves  

as  collateral  for  financial  liabilities.  Purchase  commitments  of  120.2  million  euros  (previous  year:  105.0  million  

euros)  were  entered  into  for  property,  plant  and  equipment.  Compensation  of  0.9  million  euros  (previous  year:  

0.4  million  euros)  was  received  and  recognised  in  net  profit  or  loss  for  property,  plant  and  equipment  that  was  

impaired,  lost  or  removed  from  operation.  

23. INVESTMENT  PROPERTIES  

CHANGE  IN  INVESTMENT  PROPERTIES  in  million  €          

Cost          

As  at  1  Jan.  2015       98.6  

Additions       3.3  

Disposals         -­‐21.0  

Reclassifications       10.8  

As  at  31  Dec.  2015/1  Jan.  2016       91.7  

Reclassifications  of  assets  held  for  sale       -­‐1.1  

Additions       0.1  

Disposals         -­‐1.9  

Reclassifications       1.7  

As  at  31  Dec.  2016       90.5  

Depreciation,  amortisation  and  impairments          

As  at  1  Jan.  2015       47.3  

Additions       1.3  

Impairments       2.6  

Disposals       -­‐14.2  

Reclassifications       7.3  

As  at  31  Dec.  2015/1  Jan.  2016       44.3  

Reclassifications  of  assets  held  for  sale       -­‐0.9  

Additions       1.7  

Disposals       -­‐1.7  

Reclassifications       0.6  

As  at  31  Dec.  2016       44.0  

Carrying  amount  as  at  1  Jan.  2015       51.3  

Carrying  amount  as  at  31  Dec.  2015/1  Jan.  2016       47.4  

Carrying  amount  as  at  31  Dec.  2016       46.5  

 

The  carrying  amount  of  investment  properties  declined  primarily  through  disposals  of  properties  and  the  re-­‐

classification  of  properties  held  for  sale.  The  reclassification  of  a  property  from  property,  plant  and  equipment  

into  investment  property  had  an  opposing  effect.    

The  rental  income  from  these  properties  during  the  financial  year  was  5.5  million  euros  (previous  year:  

5.3  million  euros).  The  operating  expenses  for  these  properties  amounted  to  1.9  million  euros  (previous  year:  

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2.4  million  euros).  Only  insignificant  operating  expenses  were  incurred  for  properties  which  did  not  generate  

rental  income  (previous  year:  0.4  million  euros).  

The  fair  value  of  investment  properties  is  66.1  million  euros  (previous  year:  64.1  million  euros).  

Recognised  valuation  techniques  (discounted  value  of  future  earnings  method)  are  used  to  determine  the  fair  

value.  Based  on  the  inputs  to  the  valuation  techniques  used,  fair  value  measurement  is  categorised  to  level  3    

in  accordance  with  the  measurement  hierarchy  used  to  measure  fair  value.  In  addition  to  reasonable  manage-­‐

ment  costs  and  market  rents,  rental  income  from  current  rental  agreements  was  also  used  as  a  key  measure-­‐

ment  parameter.  The  discount  rate  for  properties  factors  in  the  individual  situation  and  condition  of  each  pro-­‐

perty.  More  information  on  determining  fair  value  can  be  found  in  note  13  "Depreciation,  Amortisation  and  

Impairments".  Appraisals  are  made  by  independent  experts  in  some  cases.  

24. LEASES  Real  estate  from  finance  leases  is  also  presented  under  property,  plant  and  equipment.  It  is  included  in  the  

"Land  and  buildings"  item  in  an  amount  of  499.0  million  euros  (previous  year:  238.2  million  euros).  

Many  of  the  leased  properties  are  partially  or  fully  subleased.  A  majority  of  the  subleasing  is  made  to  com-­‐

panies  in  connection  with  the  REWE  partnership  model.  The  lease  agreements  have  varying  terms  and  con-­‐

ditions,  rent  increase  clauses  and  renewal  options.  Purchase  options  are  not  normally  included.  

In  addition,  assets  classified  as  other  operating  and  office  equipment  are  leased  in  connection  with  operating  

leases  with  short-­‐term  termination  clauses.  

Finance  Leases  as  Lessee  

RECONCILIATION  OF  MINIMUM  LEASE  PAYMENTS  TO  BE  PAID  TO  THE  RECOGNISED  PRESENT  VALUE  OF  THE  OBLIGATION  in  million  €       31  Dec.  2016       31  Dec.  2015  

Total  minimum  lease  payments  from  finance  leases       608.9       293.1  

Discounting       -­‐91.1       -­‐49.7  

Present  value  of  liabilities  from  finance  leases       517.8       243.4  

ALLOCATION  OF  THE  MINIMUM  LEASE  PAYMENTS,  THE  DISCOUNTING    AND  PRESENT  VALUE  OF  THE  MINIMUM  LEASE  PAYMENTS  BY  RESIDUAL  MATURITY  

in  million  €       Up  to  1  year       1  to  5  years      More  than  5  years      

31  Dec.  2016  Total  

Total  minimum  lease  payments  from  finance  leases       45.3       175.9       387.7       608.9  

Discounting       -­‐11.3       -­‐37.6       -­‐42.2       -­‐91.1  

Present  value  of  liabilities  from  finance  leases       34.0       138.3       345.5       517.8  

 

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in  million  €       Up  to  1  year       1  to  5  years      More  than  5  years      

31  Dec.  2015  Total  

Total  minimum  lease  payments  from  finance  leases       27.2       73.4       192.5       293.1  

Discounting       -­‐5.7       -­‐19.2       -­‐24.8       -­‐49.7  

Present  value  of  liabilities  from  finance  leases       21.5       54.2       167.7       243.4  

 

The  change  in  the  present  value  of  the  lease  obligations  arose  in  particular  from  new  properties  under  finance  

leases,  some  of  which  came  about  as  a  result  of  the  acquisition  of  shares  in  the  Supermärkte  Nord  companies,  

as  well  as  through  scheduled  repayments  of  lease  commitments.  

Operating  Leases  as  Lessee  

TOTAL  FUTURE  MINIMUM  LEASE  PAYMENTS  TO  BE  PAID  RESULTING    FROM  NON-­‐CANCELLABLE  OPERATING  LEASES  in  million  €       31  Dec.  2016       31  Dec.  2015  

Up  to  1  year       1,716.8       1,649.0  

1  to  5  years       5,216.9       5,052.5  

More  than  5  years       4,560.3       4,499.6  

Future  payments  on  operating  leases       11,494.0       11,201.1  

Operating  Leases  as  Lessor  

TOTAL  FUTURE  EXPECTED  LEASE  PAYMENTS  RESULTING    FROM  NON-­‐CANCELLABLE  OPERATING  LEASES  in  million  €       31  Dec.  2016       31  Dec.  2015  

Up  to  1  year       601.3       584.8  

1  to  5  years       1,743.6       1,714.2  

More  than  5  years       1,551.9       1,467.4  

Future  payments  expected  from  operating  leases       3,896.8       3,766.4  

 

The  principal  amount  of  minimum  lease  payments  that  the  groups  will  receive  in  future  from  subleasing  pro-­‐

perties  leased  under  operating  leases  is  3,854.5  million  euros  (previous  year:  3,713.4  million  euros).  Some  of  

the  subleasing  income  is  secured  through  security  deposits  and  payment  guarantees.  The  increase  in  future  

subleasing  income  to  be  received  and  in  expected  future  total  leasing  income  resulted  primarily  from  the  con-­‐

clusion  of  new  sublease  agreements.  

25. COMPANIES  ACCOUNTED  FOR  USING  THE  EQUITY  METHOD  

INFORMATION  REGARDING  ASSOCIATES  in  million  €       31  Dec.  2016       31  Dec.  2015  

Group's  share  of  results  from  continuing  operations       42.6       23.9  

Group's  share  of  comprehensive  income       42.6       23.9  

Carrying  amount  of  shares  in  associates       101.9       166.0  

 

The  associates  are  primarily  1,096  REWE  partner  companies  (previous  year:  1,080).  

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The  Group's  share  of  results  from  continuing  operations  amounted  to  42.6  million  euros,  17.0  million  euros    

of  which  related  to  a  company  held  for  sale.  The  reclassification  of  the  shares  in  these  companies  as  non-­‐

current  assets  held  for  sale  accounts  for  the  majority  (63.0  million  euros)  of  the  change  in  shares  in  associates  

(-­‐64.1  million  euros).  

The  sole  associate  with  a  different  financial  year  is  Campina  Verde  Ecosol,  S.L.,  Cordoba,  Spain,  whose  financial  

year  ends  on  30  September.  This  company  was  included  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements  in  accordance  

with  the  equity  method  until  30  April  2016.  Following  the  acquisition  of  further  shares,  the  company  was  fully  

consolidated  from  1  May  2016  onwards.  

INFORMATION  REGARDING  JOINT  VENTURES  in  million  €       31  Dec.  2016       31  Dec.  2015  

Group's  share  of  results  from  continuing  operations       4.2       1.7  

Group's  share  of  other  comprehensive  income       0.8       1.3  

Group's  share  of  comprehensive  income       5.0       3.0  

Carrying  amount  of  shares  in  joint  ventures       38.2       33.7  

26. OTHER  FINANCIAL  ASSETS  

BREAKDOWN  OF  OTHER  FINANCIAL  ASSETS  

in  million  €    

Remaining  term  31  Dec.  2016  

Total  

  Remaining  term  31  Dec.  2015  

Total    

Up  to  1  year  

More  than  1  year  

  Up  to  1  year  

More  than  1  year  

Trade  payables  with  debit  balances       224.8   0.0   224.8       238.1   0.0   238.1  

Claims  from  supplier  compensation       208.4   0.0   208.4       181.6   0.0   181.6  

Loans  to  associates         58.5   118.2   176.7       64.3   106.7   171.0  

Other  loans       31.4   29.2   60.6       28.9   58.3   87.2  

Receivables  from  derivative  financial  instruments       58.3   0.0   58.3       31.1   0.0   31.1  

Other  equity  investments       0.0   41.8   41.8       0.0   70.7   70.7  

Shares  in  associates       0.0   31.7   31.7       0.0   30.7   30.7  

Loans  to  joint  ventures       20.5   2.2   22.7       18.0   2.4   20.4  

Shares  in  affiliated  companies       0.0   5.1   5.1       0.0   8.3   8.3  

Other  receivables  from  financial  transactions       7.7   18.8   26.5       8.5   17.2   25.7  

Total       609.6   247.0   856.6       570.5   294.3   864.8  

 

Claims  from  supplier  compensation  relate  to  retrospective  compensation  claims  from  suppliers.  This  increase  

occurred  in  relation  to  the  balance  sheet  date.    

Loans  to  associates  include  primarily  shareholder  and  start-­‐up  loans  to  REWE  partner  companies.  The  year-­‐on-­‐

year  increase  was  attributable  to  the  increase  in  the  number  of  partner  companies.  

Other  loans  relate  to,  among  other  things,  merchandise  credits,  loans  to  lessors  and  to  other  receivables  from  

hoteliers  in  the  Travel  and  Tourism  business  segment.  The  decrease  was  due  primarily  to  the  repayment  of  a  

silent  equity  investment.  

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The  other  equity  investments  item  is  used  mainly  to  report  the  shares  in  DZ  BANK  AG  Deutsche  Zentral-­‐Genossen-­‐

schaftsbank,  Frankfurt  am  Main,  shares  in  Home24  GmbH,  Berlin,  as  well  as  units  in  various  real  estate  funds.    

The  decrease  was  attributable  to  the  partial  sale  of  shares  in  DZ  BANK  AG  Deutsche  Zentral-­‐Genossenschaftsbank.  

The  shares  in  other  equity  investments  are  measured  at  amortised  cost  because  their  fair  values  cannot  be  

reliably  determined  due  to  the  unavailability  of  detailed  financial  data.  

The  receivables  from  derivative  financial  instruments  primarily  concern  currency  derivatives.  They  essentially  

resulted  from  currency  hedges  of  the  Travel  and  Tourism  business  segment.  Further  explanations  of  changes  in  

derivative  financial  instruments  can  be  found  in  note  41  "Financial  Instruments  Disclosures".  

Shares  in  associates,  which  for  reasons  of  immateriality  were  not  accounted  for  using  the  equity  method  in  the  

Combined  Financial  Statements,  were  reported  under  shares  in  associates.  

The  shares  in  affiliated  companies  relate  to  affiliates  which  are  not  fully  consolidated  for  reasons  of  materiality  

but  which  are  instead  measured  at  amortised  cost.  

The  loans  to  joint  ventures  essentially  include  loans  to  REWE  PETZ  GmbH,  Wissen,  and  to  Wasgau  Food  Beteili-­‐

gungsgesellschaft  mbH,  Annweiler  am  Trifels.  

27. TRADE  RECEIVABLES  

BREAKDOWN  OF  TRADE  RECEIVABLES  in  million  €       31  Dec.  2016       31  Dec.  2015  

Trade  receivables  from  third  parties       907.9       717.8  

Trade  receivables  from  associates         313.8       341.0  

Trade  receivables  from  joint  ventures       19.2       17.5  

Trade  receivables  from  other  long-­‐term  investments       0.3       0.0  

Trade  receivables  from  affiliated  companies       0.1       0.1  

Total       1,241.3       1,076.4    

The  increase  in  trade  receivables  from  third  parties  was  attributable  primarily  to  receivables  from  card  payments.  

Due  to  the  large  number  of  customers  at  different  locations,  there  is  no  concentration  of  credit  risk.  

CHANGE  IN  ALLOWANCES  ON  TRADE  RECEIVABLES  in  million  €       2016       2015  

As  at  1  Jan.       124.5       126.3  

Additions       9.8       12.7  

Reversals/utilisations       -­‐12.3       -­‐14.3  

Changes  in  scope  of  consolidation         0.5       0.0  

Reclassifications  of  discontinued  operations       0.4       0.0  

Exchange  rate  effects  and  other  changes       0.3       -­‐0.2  

As  at  31  Dec.       123.2       124.5  

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28. OTHER  ASSETS  

BREAKDOWN  OF  OTHER  ASSETS  

in  million  €  

  Remaining  term  31  Dec.  2016  

Total  

  Remaining  term  31  Dec.  2015  

Total     Up  to  1  year  

More  than  1  year     Up  to  

1  year  More  than  1  year  

Deferred  assets       43.1   31.1   74.2       33.9   37.2   71.1  

Receivables  from  other  taxes       68.9   0.0   68.9       117.5   0.0   117.5  

Deferred  discounts  from  central  settlement       51.2   0.0   51.2       47.2   0.0   47.2  

Deferred  commissions  from  travel  agencies       26.9   0.0   26.9       25.1   0.0   25.1  

Receivables  from  prepayments  and  security  deposits       14.2   9.6   23.8       16.1   7.9   24.0  

Interest  on  corporate  income  tax  and  trade    tax  reimbursements       3.9   0.0   3.9       39.3   0.0   39.3  

Receivables  from  former  partners  from    partnership  model      

3.4   0.0   3.4       6.2   0.0   6.2  

Reimbursement  rights  against  trust  associations       0.3   0.0   0.3       0.9   31.2   32.1  

Receivables  from  third-­‐party  credit  memos       0.0   0.0   0.0       12.2   0.0   12.2  

Miscellaneous       165.1   4.4   169.5       142.4   6.3   148.7  

Total       377.0   45.1   422.1       440.8   82.6   523.4    

The  change  in  other  assets  resulted  primarily  from  changes  in  receivables  from  other  taxes  and  interest  on  

corporate  income  tax  and  trade  tax  reimbursements  based  on  the  findings  of  completed  external  tax  audits.  

The  deferred  assets  include,  among  other  items,  prepaid  rents,  service  fees,  flat-­‐rate  maintenance  fees,  as  well  

as  prepaid  tourism  payments.  

During  the  financial  year,  the  assets  were  transferred  from  REWE-­‐Zentralfinanz  eG  Pension  Trust  e.V.,  Cologne,  

and  REWE-­‐Zentral  AG  Pension  Trust  e.V.,  Cologne,  to  Allianz  Treuhand  GmbH,  Stuttgart.  This  resulted  in  a  re-­‐

duction  in  reimbursement  rights  against  trust  associations  amounting  to  29.0  million  euros.  Further  explana-­‐

tions  are  contained  in  note  33  "Employee  Benefits".    

Receivables  from  third-­‐party  credit  memos  from  foreign  group  companies  have  been  reported  together  with  

receivables  from  third-­‐party  credit  memos  from  domestic  group  companies  since  this  financial  year  under  trade  

receivables.  

Allowances  of  0.4  million  euros  were  recognised  on  receivables  from  former  partners  of  REWE  partner  com-­‐

panies  in  the  financial  year  (previous  year:  0.9  million  euros).  

Changes  in  the  various  assets  resulted  in  particular  from  the  capitalisation  of  construction  costs  and  advertising  

cost  subsidies  as  well  as  from  the  decrease  in  receivables  from  barter  transactions  (cashless  trade-­‐off,  

10.5  million  euros).  

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29. INVENTORIES  

BREAKDOWN  OF  INVENTORIES  in  million  €       31  Dec.  2016       31  Dec.  2015  

Finished  goods  and  merchandise       3,215.5       3,118.6  

Prepayments       193.4       191.3  

Work  in  progress         107.6       113.6  

Raw  materials,  consumables  and  supplies       59.4       51.6  

Total       3,575.9       3,475.1  

 

Inventories  increased  in  2016  primarily  due  to  an  increase  in  finished  goods  and  merchandise.  The  increase  was  

due  primarily  to  the  acquisition  of  the  Supermärkte  Nord  companies  (see  note  4  "Acquisitions").  

In  addition,  raw  materials,  consumables  and  supplies  also  contributed  to  the  increase  in  inventories.  This  con-­‐

cerned  in  particular  the  International  Full-­‐Range  Stores  business  segment  and  resulted  primarily  from  price  

increases  and  higher  storage  levels  to  prevent  supply  shortages  caused  by  lost  harvests  in  Southern  Europe.  

Allowances  for  slow-­‐moving  merchandise  and  for  individual  risks  amounted  to  247.1  million  euros  as  at  the  

balance  sheet  date  (previous  year:  259.9  million  euros).  Reversals  of  impairment  losses  on  inventories  amoun-­‐

ted  to  2.3  million  euros  in  the  financial  year  (previous  year:  0.4  million  euros);  they  were  recognised  as  a  reduc-­‐

tion  in  material  expenses.  

As  in  the  previous  year  no  inventories  were  pledged  as  collateral  for  financial  liabilities  during  the  financial  year.  

30. CURRENT  AND  DEFERRED  TAXES  For  information  on  current  and  deferred  taxes,  see  note  19  "Taxes  on  Income".  

31. CASH  AND  CASH  EQUIVALENTS  

BREAKDOWN  OF  CASH  AND  CASH  EQUIVALENTS  in  million  €       31  Dec.  2016       31  Dec.  2015  

Cash-­‐in-­‐hand  and  store  money       373.4       416.3  

Bank  balances       241.7       219.6  

Cheques  received       0.7       0.1  

Total       615.8       636.0  

Bank  overdrafts       -­‐42.0       -­‐36.2  

Funds  according  to  cash  flow  statement       573.8       599.8  

 

The  cash-­‐in-­‐hand  and  store  money  essentially  presented  cash-­‐in-­‐hand  at  stores  and  funds  in  transit  at  cash  

transportation  companies.  The  reduction  of  cash-­‐in-­‐hand  esentially  results  from  the  conversion  of  EC-­‐payments  

to  the  SEPA-­‐method.  The  corresponding  receivables  from  cashless  payments  now  have  been  reported  within  

trade  receivables  from  third  parties  (see  note  27  “Trade  Receivables”).  

The  bank  balances  include  both  current  account  balances  and  demand  and  time  deposits.  

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The  cash  and  cash  equivalents,  less  the  overdraft  facilities  presented  under  liabilities  to  banks,  shown  here  

comprise  the  cash  funds  within  the  meaning  of  the  cash  flow  statement.  The  change  in  cash  funds  is  presented  

in  the  cash  flow  statement  (see  note  38  "Cash  Flow  Statement").  

32. EQUITY  The  changes  in  equity  are  presented  in  the  statement  of  changes  in  equity.  The  co-­‐operative  shares  in  RZF  are  

shown  as  debt  capital  under  financial  liabilities.  The  changes  in  this  item  between  reporting  dates  are  explained  

in  note  35  "Other  Financial  Liabilities".  

Subscribed  Capital  As  in  the  previous  year,  the  subscribed  capital  of  RZAG  is  divided  into  1,512,000  registered  no-­‐par-­‐value  shares  

with  restricted  transferability;  it  amounted  to  38.7  million  euros  as  at  the  balance  sheet  date.  The  subscribed  

capital  is  fully  paid  up.  Each  share  carries  one  vote.  

Capital  Reserves  The  capital  reserves  relate  to  the  premiums  from  the  capital  increases  RZAG  implemented  in  1987  and  1990.  

Retained  Earnings  Retained  earnings  include  the  legal  reserves,  other  revenue  reserves,  the  unappropriated  profit,  the  reserve  for  

pension  obligations  and  the  reserves  from  adjustment  entries  made  for  the  transition  from  local  GAAP  to  IFRS  

accounting.  A  total  of  535.0  million  euros  (previous  year:  455.1  million  euros)  of  retained  earnings  is  attribu-­‐

table  to  the  legal  reserve  of  RZF  and  38.7  million  euros  (previous  year:  38.7  million  euros)  to  the  legal  reserve  

of  RZAG.  These  amounts  are  not  eligible  for  distribution  as  dividends.  

The  change  in  retained  earnings  is  due  primarily  to  the  net  income  generated  in  the  financial  year  amounting  to  

456.5  million  euros  (previous  year:  378.5  million  euros),  which  is  attributable  to  the  shareholders  of  the  parent  

companies,  the  result  of  -­‐47.6  million  euros  from  the  remeasurement  of  defined  benefit  pension  commitments  

including  the  corresponding  deferred  taxes  (previous  year:  loss  of  25.3  million  euros)  and  a  dividend  distribution  

of  4.7  million  euros  (previous  year:  4.7  million  euros).  Further  effects  resulted  from  the  changes  in  the  scope  of  

consolidation  amounting  to  2.3  million  euros  (previous  year:  0.0  million  euros).  Furthermore,  the  change  in  re-­‐

tained  earnings  was  due,  among  other  reasons,  to  acquisitions  of  non-­‐controlling  interests  (-­‐19.9  million  euros;  

previous  year:  -­‐1.7  million  euros)  and  acquisitions  of  non-­‐controlling  interests  due  to  rights  of  tender  issued  

(12.5  million  euros;  previous  year:  4.6  million  euros).    

Other  Reserves  The  statement  of  comprehensive  income  shows  how  changes  in  these  reserves  impact  on  profit  or  loss.  

The  reserve  for  cash  flow  hedges  includes  the  measurement  gains  or  losses  on  cash  flow  hedges  taken  directly  

to  equity,  which  are  discussed  in  note  41.  

The  reserve  for  available-­‐for-­‐sale  financial  assets  includes  measurement  gains  or  losses,  taken  directly  to    

equity,  on  non-­‐derivative  financial  assets  classified  as  available  for  sale.  

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The  revaluation  reserve  results  from  after-­‐tax  remeasurement  gains  or  losses,  taken  directly  to  equity,  on  

shares  held  before  control  was  obtained  in  companies  acquired  in  stages.  If  such  companies  are  sold,  the  re-­‐

valuation  reserve  is  reclassified  directly  to  retained  earnings;  otherwise  it  is  transferred  to  retained  earnings    

on  a  pro  rata  basis.  

The  reserve  for  currency  translation  differences  is  the  result  of  translating  other  currencies  into  euros    

(see  note  6  "Currency  Translation").  

The  reserve  for  income  components  of  equity-­‐accounted  companies  recognised  directly  in  equity  contains  the  

accumulated  other  comprehensive  income  of  associates  and  joint  ventures.  

The  deferred  tax  reserve  includes  the  accumulated  deferred  taxes  recognised  in  equity  on  the  items  recognised  

in  other  reserves,  as  explained  above.  

Treasury  Shares  Treasury  shares  relate  to  shares  in  RZAG  that  are  directly  or  indirectly  held  by  RZF  companies.  

Non-­‐Controlling  Interests  Non-­‐controlling  interests  comprise  third-­‐party  interests  in  the  equity  of  consolidated  subsidiaries.  They  amoun-­‐

ted  to  26.3  million  euros  as  at  31  December  2016  (previous  year:  41.2  million  euros).  The  changes  in  non-­‐

controlling  interests  between  reporting  dates  are  detailed  in  the  statement  of  changes  in  equity.    

Appropriation  of  Profits  The  Management  Board  and  the  Supervisory  Board  of  RZAG  will  propose  to  the  Annual  General  Meeting  on  

26  June  2017  to  use  the  unappropriated  commercial  law  profit  of  RZAG  totalling  28.9  million  euros  (previous  

year:  14.5  million  euros)  to  pay  dividends  of  6.0  million  euros  (previous  year:  5.8  million  euros),  corresponding  

to  4.00  euros  per  share  (previous  year:  3.84  euros  per  share),  and  to  allocate  22.9  million  euros  (previous  year:  

8.7  million  euros)  to  retained  earnings.  

After  the  payment  of  interest  on  the  co-­‐operative  shares  and  the  statutory  allocation  of  28.2  million  euros  

(previous  year:  22.1  million  euros)  to  legal  reserves,  the  Management  Board  and  the  Supervisory  Board  of  RZF  

will  propose  to  the  general  meeting  on  26  June  2017  to  allocate,  from  the  unappropriated  commercial  law  

profit  for  financial  year  2016  totalling  159.8  million  euros  (previous  year:  125.4  million  euros),  an  amount  of  

65.8  million  euros  (previous  year:  51.7  million  euros)  to  legal  reserves  and  an  amount  of  94.0  million  euros  

(previous  year:  73.7  million  euros)  to  other  revenue  reserves.  

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33. EMPLOYEE  BENEFITS  

BREAKDOWN  OF  EMPLOYEE  BENEFITS  

in  million  €  

  Remaining  term  31  Dec.  2016  

Total  

  Remaining  term  31  Dec.  2015  

Total     Up  to  1  year  

More  than  1  year     Up  to  

1  year  More  than  1  year  

Pensions       76.1   472.0   548.1       90.0   395.1   485.1  

Special  annual  bonuses       217.4   13.9   231.3       210.5   12.2   222.7  

Severance  pay  and  TFR       1.6   229.0   230.6       1.2   212.6   213.8  

Service  anniversary  bonuses       9.8   139.1   148.9       9.4   122.4   131.8  

Holiday  provisions       117.6   0.0   117.6       100.1   0.0   100.1  

Liabilities  from  employee  benefits       107.0   0.2   107.2       101.2   0.0   101.2  

Employee  termination  benefits       31.0   0.6   31.6       33.1   0.8   33.9  

Overtime  and  performance  bonuses       22.9   0.0   22.9       21.2   0.0   21.2  

Partial  and  early  retirement       6.7   11.5   18.2       4.8   9.1   13.9  

Retirement  allowances       0.8   5.9   6.7       0.7   5.3   6.0  

Survivors'  benefits       0.0   6.5   6.5       0.1   5.9   6.0  

Holiday/Christmas  bonuses       4.1   0.0   4.1       3.9   0.0   3.9  

Other         30.6   0.5   31.1       42.0   1.1   43.1  

Total       625.6   879.2   1,504.8       618.2   764.5   1,382.7  

Disclosures  of  Defined  Benefit  Pension  Plans  Depending  on  the  respective  national  law,  different  retirement  benefit  systems  are  available  to  the  employees  

of  the  consolidated  companies.  These  pension  plans  can  be  defined  contribution  or  defined  benefit  plans.  Signi-­‐

ficant  defined  benefit  pension  plans  are  currently  in  place  for  consolidated  companies  in  Germany,  Switzerland,  

the  United  Kingdom,  Austria  and  Italy.  

a) Description  of  Defined  Benefit  Pension  Plans    

The  defined  benefit  obligations  consist  of  pensions  and  similar  obligations,  such  as  end-­‐of-­‐service  and  Tratta-­‐

mento  di  Fine  Rapporto  (TFR)  benefits,  survivor  benefits  and  retirement  allowances.  

BREAKDOWN  OF  PRESENT  VALUE  OF  DEFINED  BENEFIT  OBLIGATIONS  BY  COUNTRY  

in  million  €       2016       2015  

    Pensions   Similar  obligations       Pensions   Similar  obligations  

Germany       625.1   13.2       448.9   12.0  

Switzerland       269.3   0.0       285.5   0.0  

United  Kingdom       36.8   0.0       35.8   0.0  

Austria       2.4   223.0       2.3   206.3  

Italy       0.0   7.1       0.0   7.2  

Other       1.1   0.5       0.9   0.3  

Present  value  of  defined-­‐benefit  obligation  as  at  31  December       934.7   243.8       773.4   225.8  

 

The  material  pension  plans  break  down  into  growing  and  fixed  (closed)  commitments  as  follows.  

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Germany  

The  major  part  of  the  obligations  results  from  two  different  types  of  pension  commitment:  firstly  there  is  an  

active  defined  contribution  commitment,  whose  volume  is  set  to  increase  further  in  the  future,  and  secondly  

there  is  a  pension  commitment  that  was  closed  in  2008.  Both  commitments  are  subject  to  guaranteed  interest  

rates.  For  the  consolidated  companies,  this  entails  the  risk  of  not  generating  the  guaranteed  interest  rate  of  the  

pension  commitment  in  the  long  term.  The  old  pension  commitment  was  financed  exclusively  on  the  basis  of  

deferred  compensation.  To  reduce  the  longevity  risk,  a  lump-­‐sum  option  was  introduced  for  this  commitment.  

The  new  pension  commitment  is  no  longer  financed  exclusively,  but  still  predominantly  by  deferred  compen-­‐

sation  as  well  as  by  employer  contributions.  Risk  is  minimised  by  arranging  it  as  a  defined  contribution  commit-­‐

ment.  The  longevity  risk  is  reduced  by  granting  generous  lump-­‐sum  options  at  the  start  of  pension  payments.    

In  addition,  the  inflation  risk  for  this  pension  commitment  is  minimised  by  specifying  the  pension  adjustments  

in  advance.  For  the  pension  commitment,  there  are  secured  trust  assets,  which  are  allocated  to  individual  

commitments  and  the  pension  commitment  described  here.  Since  the  trust  assets  are  plan  assets,  these  are  

netted  against  the  corresponding  obligations.    

The  other  pension  commitments  made  by  consolidated  German  companies  are  exposed  to  inflation  risk  be-­‐

cause,  pursuant  to  section  16  of  the  Company  Pensions  Act  (Gesetz  zur  Verbesserung  der  betrieblichen  Alters-­‐

versorgung,  "BetrAVG"),  pension  adjustments  must  be  made  in  line  with  the  consumer  price  index.  

In  addition,  a  large  portion  of  the  defined  benefit  obligations  results  from  an  overall  benefit  commitment  fixed  

back  in  1992  and  a  pension  commitment  closed  in  1997.  Since  most  of  the  beneficiaries  already  receive  retire-­‐

ment  benefits,  these  defined  benefit  commitments  only  represent  a  small  risk  for  the  consolidated  companies.  

In  the  Travel  and  Tourism  business  segment,  there  are  moreover  commitments  that  depend  on  salary  and  

length  of  service.  Most  of  them  are  pension  commitments,  but  some  are  overall  benefit  commitments.  Here  

the  number  of  active  beneficiaries  means  the  consolidated  companies  are  exposed  to  the  risk  of  a  dispropor-­‐

tionate  increase  in  the  obligation  due  to  salary  increases.  Since  the  payment  of  the  commitments  is  planned  

exclusively  in  the  form  of  pensions,  there  is  also  a  longevity  risk.  

In  addition,  there  are  pension  commitments  based  on  length  of  service  in  Travel  and  Tourism;  these  commit-­‐

ments  were  closed  to  new  joiners  in  2004.  Since  payments  are  planned  in  the  form  of  pensions,  they  are  also  

exposed  to  a  longevity  risk.  Plan  assets  are  available  to  secure  these  pension  commitments.  The  plan  assets  

available  to  Travel  and  Tourism  in  Germany  are  composed  of  approximately  two-­‐thirds  real  estate  and  one-­‐

third  cash  and  cash  equivalents.  

Furthermore,  a  large  portion  of  the  defined  benefit  obligations  of  the  consolidated  companies  consists  of  a  

direct  pension  commitment  assumed  as  the  result  of  a  business  acquisition;  it  relates  primarily  to  the  National  

Discount  Stores  business  segment  and  is,  at  a  low  level,  dependent  on  length  of  service.  The  commitment  was  

financed  by  a  once-­‐off  payment  by  the  seller  as  at  the  transfer  date  and  thereafter  by  employer  contributions  

from  the  consolidated  companies.  To  mitigate  the  financing  risk  from  salary  adjustments,  it  has  been  agreed  to  

fix  the  commitment  as  at  a  specified  date  in  the  past  by  entering  into  individual  agreements  with  a  large  num-­‐

ber  of  employees.  

In  addition,  there  are  defined  benefit  obligations  with  different  pension  commitments  from  other  company  

acquisitions.  In  most  cases,  they  are  financed  by  the  employer  and  employees  making  equal  contributions.    

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A  majority  of  the  commitments  are  funded  by  a  support  fund  with  back-­‐to-­‐back  reinsurance.  The  assets  trans-­‐

ferred  to  the  support  funds  represent  plan  assets.  

Finally,  there  are  pension-­‐related  benefit  commitments  in  the  form  of  retirement  allowances  and  survivor  be-­‐

nefits.  The  levels  of  these  once-­‐off  payments  depend  on  the  length  of  service  of  the  employees  concerned.  

Switzerland  

Retirement  provisions,  survivor  benefits  and  loss  of  earnings  provisions  in  Switzerland  are  based  on  a  three-­‐

pillar  system,  which  is  financed  in  different  ways.  In  accordance  with  the  Swiss  Occupational  Pensions  Act    

(Gesetz  über  die  berufliche  Vorsorge,  "BVG"),  the  second  pillar  ensures  disability  benefits  or  survivor  benefits  

(in  case  of  the  insured  person's  death)  for  all  employed  persons  of  legal  age  with  an  annual  income  of  at  least  

21,060  Swiss  francs.  From  the  age  of  25,  there  is  also  an  obligatory  retirement  pension  component.  This  retire-­‐

ment  provision  is  financed  by  the  employer  and  the  employee  on  a  funded  basis  as  a  percentage  of  the  income  

insured.  The  Act  prescribes  minimum  benefits.  At  the  consolidated  Swiss  companies,  occupational  benefit  pro-­‐

visions  are  arranged  through  the  BonAssistus  pension  fund,  PAX  BVG,  the  PAX  Foundation,  Swiss  Life  BVG  and  

the  IGP  Foundation.  This  plan  is  run  jointly  by  several  employers.  The  above  pension  funds  and  foundations  

may  amend  their  financing  system  (contributions  and  benefits)  at  any  time.  If  there  is  a  shortfall,  recovery  con-­‐

tributions  may  be  levied  on  the  employer.  The  plan  assets  deposited  with  the  pension  fund  and  the  collective  

foundations  cover  most  of  the  obligations  arising  from  the  benefit  obligations  that  exist  under  the  BVG.  The  

assets  the  consolidated  companies  have  contributed  to  the  pension  fund  and  the  foundations  is  determined  in  

the  same  way  as  for  a  partial  liquidation  incorporating  value  fluctuation  reserves:  by  allocating  the  individual  

provisions  to  the  beneficiaries  and  then  assigning  the  assets  of  all  insured  persons  in  active  service  to  the  

respective  companies  in  proportion  to  their  retirement  assets,  while  the  assets  of  retired  employees  are  allo-­‐

cated  to  them  directly.  The  pension  funds  and  foundations  have  taken  out  reinsurance  to  ensure  they  can  meet  

the  legal  benefit  obligations.  

United  Kingdom  

There  is  an  employer's  pension  commitment  in  the  Travel  and  Tourism  business  segment  that  has  been  closed  

for  new  hires  since  2002,  but  which  continues  to  accumulate  for  the  existing  beneficiaries.  The  commitment  is  

based  on  salary  and  length  of  service  and  is  currently  covered  by  plan  assets.  Upon  retirement,  up  to  25.0  per  

cent  of  the  pension  entitlement  may  be  paid  out  as  a  one-­‐off  payment.  However,  there  is  a  longevity  risk  due  

to  the  foreseen  lifetime  pension  payments  of  at  least  75.0  per  cent.  

In  the  United  Kingdom  the  plan  assets  in  the  trusts  are  remeasured  at  least  every  three  years.  As  part  of  this  

remeasurement,  the  trustees  of  the  corresponding  trusts  use  mostly  very  conservative  parameters  and  deter-­‐

mine  from  them  any  existing  financing  surplus  or  shortfall  and  thus  the  future  payments  by  the  employer.  

Austria  

In  Austria,  labour  law  requires  all  employment  contracts  that  were  entered  into  by  31  December  2002  and  

lasted  for  an  uninterrupted  period  of  at  least  three  years  to  be  included  in  a  defined  benefit  plan  (old  end-­‐of-­‐

service  benefit  model),  which  provides  for  a  once-­‐off  payment  if  an  employee's  contract  is  terminated  (except  

in  cases  of  voluntary  resignation)  or  upon  retirement  at  the  latest.  The  amount  of  the  once-­‐off  payment  de-­‐

pends  on  the  employee's  average  monthly  remuneration  and  length  of  service  and  varies  between  two  and  

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twelve  times  the  monthly  remuneration.  The  payment  arrangements  range  from  immediate  payment  to  pay-­‐

ment  in  half-­‐monthly  instalments.  

The  above  model  was  amended  with  effect  from  1  January  2003  and  every  employer  is  now  obliged  to  contri-­‐

bute  1.5  per  cent  of  the  employee's  monthly  remuneration  to  a  statutory  end-­‐of-­‐service  benefit  fund.  The  new  

end-­‐of-­‐service  benefit  model  therefore  takes  the  form  of  a  defined  contribution  benefit  model.  

Italy  

Similar  to  Austria,  employees  in  Italy  have  a  right  to  a  severance  payment  if  the  employment  contract  is  termi-­‐

nated.  This  payment  if  referred  to  as  "Trattamento  di  Fine  Rapporto"  (TFR).  This  is  an  additional  pension  en-­‐

titlement  granted  under  public  law.  The  entitlement  is  comparable  to  deferred  compensation  and  is  based  on  

the  level  of  income  and  the  number  of  years  in  service.  

Before  the  TFR  was  reformed  in  2005,  it  was  a  defined  benefit  plan.  With  effect  from  1  January  2007,  all  exis-­‐

ting  plans  were  closed  and  transferred  to  a  defined  contribution  benefit  system.  The  amendment  applied  to  

both  new  joiners  and  to  future  years  of  service  of  beneficiaries  in  active  service.  The  defined  benefit  obligation  

of  consolidated  Italian  companies  therefore  reflects  the  extent  of  the  obligation  for  beneficiaries'  years  in  ac-­‐

tive  service  up  to  2007.  

Since  the  benefit  models  in  Switzerland,  Austria  and  Italy  are  statutory  benefit  systems,  there  are  no  company-­‐

specific  risks.  

b) Significant  Actuarial  Assumptions    

The  defined  benefit  obligations  reported  in  the  balance  sheet  are  based  on  expert  actuarial  opinions.    

COUNTRY-­‐SPECIFIC  PARAMETERS  FOR  MEASURING  SIGNIFICANT  DEFINED  BENEFIT  OBLIGATIONS  

Significant    Measurement  parameters  

    2016       2015  

    Discount  rate  

Expected  future  salary  increases  

Rate  of  pension  increases  

Duration     Discount  rate  

Expected  future  salary  increases  

Rate  of  pension  increases  

Duration  

Germany       1.5%   2.8%   1.9%   15  years         2.5%   2.8%   1.9%   16  years    

Switzerland       0.7%   1.2%   -­‐   14  years         0.7%   1.2%   -­‐   16  years    

United  Kingdom       2.7%   3.6%   3.6%   21  years       3.9%   3.4%   3.4%   21  years  

Austria       1.0%   2.8%   -­‐   9  years       2.0%   2.8%   -­‐   10  years  

Italy       0.8%   -­‐   -­‐   7  years       2.0%   -­‐   -­‐   9  years  

 

The  calculations  of  the  German  commitments  are  based  on  basic  biometric  values  (probabilities  of  death  and  

disability)  contained  in  the  2005  G  mortality  tables  of  Prof.  Klaus  Heubeck.  The  death  and  disability  probabili-­‐

ties  contained  in  "Technische  Grundlagen  BVG  2015"  were  used  for  Switzerland,  the  AVÖ  2008  P  tables  of    

Pagler  &  Pagler  were  used  for  Austria,  and  the  Tavole  IPS55  and  Tavole  INPS  2000  were  used  for  Italy.  

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c) Changes  in  the  Net  Defined  Benefit  Obligation  and  the  Reimbursement  Rights  Against  Trust  Associations  

CALCULATION  OF  NET  OBLIGATION  RECOGNISED  IN  THE  BALANCE  SHEET  

in  million  €     2016       2015  

  Pensions   Similar  obligations       Pensions   Similar  obligations  

Present  value  of  unfunded  obligations       385.0   243.8       361.6   225.8  

Present  value  of  obligations  funded  in  whole  or  in  part       549.7   0.0       411.8   0.0  

Present  value  of  defined  benefit  obligations       934.7   243.8       773.4   225.8  

Fair  value  of  plan  assets       386.9   0.0       288.9   0.0  

Net  liability  from  defined-­‐benefit  pension  plans    as  at  31  December       547.8   243.8       484.5   225.8  

of  which:  reported  as  provision  for  pensions  and  similar  obligations       548.1   243.8       485.1   225.8  

of  which:  reported  as  other  assets       0.3   0.0       0.6   0.0  

 

The  net  liability  from  pensions  and  similar  obligations  reported  under  provisions  includes  obligations  for  end-­‐

of-­‐service  and  TFR  benefits  of  230.6  million  euros  (previous  year:  213.8  million  euros),  obligations  for  retire-­‐

ment  allowances  of  6.7  million  euros  (previous  year:  6.0  million  euros)  and  obligations  for  survivor  benefits  of  

6.5  million  euros  (previous  year:  6.0  million  euros).  

Other  assets  resulted  from  surpluses  of  defined  benefit  plans  of  Novair  AS,  Oslo,  Norway.  

CHANGE  IN  THE  PRESENT  VALUE  OF  DEFINED  BENEFIT  OBLIGATION  IN  THE  FINANCIAL  YEAR  

in  million  €       2016       2015  

    Pensions   Similar  obligations       Pensions   Similar  obligations  

Present  value  of  defined-­‐benefit  obligation  as  at  1  January       773.4   225.8       632.4   243.0  

Current  service  cost       16.6   12.2       14.0   11.8  

Interest  cost       14.3   4.4       12.1   2.9  

Effects  from  remeasurements       67.9   11.5       -­‐19.6   -­‐13.9  

of  which:  effects  from  change  to  demographic  assumptions       -­‐2.3   0.2       -­‐1.4   0.2  

of  which:  effects  from  change  to  financial  assumptions       75.7   18.4       -­‐21.2   -­‐13.7  

of  which:  effects  from  experience  adjustments       -­‐5.5   -­‐7.1       3.0   -­‐0.4  

Past  service  cost       -­‐8.2   0.0       -­‐38.1   0.0  

of  which:  from  plan  settlements       0.0   0.0       -­‐39.0   0.0  

Effects  from  exchange  rate  changes       -­‐3.4   0.0       16.4   0.0  

Contributions  to  pension  plan       20.1   0.0       10.7   0.0  

of  which:  employer  contributions       4.1   0.0       0.0   0.0  

of  which:  plan  participant  contributions       16.0   0.0       10.7   0.0  

Benefits  paid       -­‐32.4   -­‐10.1       -­‐28.9   -­‐18.0  

of  which:  benefits  paid  in  the  context    of  plan  settlements       -­‐0.3   0.0       -­‐0.2   0.0  

Effects  from  business  combinations  and  disposals       86.4   0.0       174.4   0.0  

Present  value  of  defined-­‐benefit  obligation  as  at  31  December       934.7   243.8       773.4   225.8  

 

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The  impacts  from  business  combinations  in  the  financial  year  relate  essentially  to  the  acquisition  of  Super-­‐

märkte  Nord  Vertriebs  GmbH  &  Co.  KG,  Kiel  (see  note  4  "Acquisitions").  

CHANGE  IN  FAIR  VALUE  OF  PLAN  ASSETS  IN  THE  FINANCIAL  YEAR  in  million  €       2016       2015  

Fair  value  of  plan  assets  as  at  1  January       288.9       179.9  

Interest  income       3.7       3.2  

Effects  from  remeasurements       12.2       4.3  

Effects  from  plan  settlements       0.0       -­‐31.7  

Effects  from  exchange  rate  changes       -­‐3.6       14.5  

Contributions  to  pension  plan       22.3       4.1  

of  which:  employer  contributions       18.8       2.8  

of  which:  plan  participant  contributions       3.5       1.3  

Benefits  paid       -­‐19.8       -­‐16.6  

of  which:  benefits  paid  from  plan  assets       -­‐19.7       -­‐16.5  

of  which:  benefits  paid  in  the  context  of  plan  settlements       -­‐0.1       -­‐0.1  

Effects  from  business  combinations  and  disposals       51.1       131.2  

Effects  from  asset  transfers       32.1       0.0  

Fair  value  of  plan  assets  as  at  31  December       386.9       288.9  

 

Plan  assets  consist  primarily  in  connection  with  pension  obligations  in  Germany,  Switzerland  and  the  United  

Kingdom.  The  increase  in  plan  assets  resulted  primarily  from  the  acquisition  of  Supermärkte  Nord  Vertriebs  

GmbH  &  Co.  KG,  Kiel,  and  the  refinancing  of  assets  managed  in  trust  to  secure  and  finance  pension  obligations  

of  domestic  group  companies.  During  the  financial  year,  the  assets  were  transferred  from  REWE-­‐Zentralfinanz  

eG  Pension  Trust  e.V.,  Cologne,  and  REWE-­‐Zentral  AG  Pension  Trust  e.V.,  Cologne,  to  Allianz  Treuhand  GmbH,  

Stuttgart  and  increased  there.  

COMPOSITION  OF  PLAN  ASSETS  OF  THE  CONSOLIDATED  COMPANIES  in  million  €     2016       2015  

Cash  and  cash  equivalents       12.4       18.4  

of  which:  quoted  market  price  on  an  active  market       12.4       12.3  

Equity  instruments       51.2       101.2  

of  which:  quoted  market  price  on  an  active  market       51.2       98.1  

Debt  instruments       47.1       76.0  

of  which:  quoted  market  price  on  an  active  market       47.0       76.0  

Real  estate       43.3       51.7  

of  which:  quoted  market  price  on  an  active  market       11.6       20.6  

of  which:  owner-­‐occupied         1.4       1.6  

Securities  funds       44.3       0.0  

of  which:  quoted  market  price  on  an  active  market       44.3       0.0  

Reinsurance  policies       175.4       22.3  

Other       13.2       19.3  

of  which:  quoted  market  price  on  an  active  market       8.5       6.2  

Fair  value  of  plan  assets  as  at  31  December       386.9       288.9  

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CHANGE  IN  REIMBURSEMENT  RIGHTS  FROM  THE  TRUST  ASSETS  OF  THE  CONSOLIDATED  COMPANIES  USED  TO  SECURE  THE  PENSION  OBLIGATIONS  IN  THE  COURSE  OF  THE  FINANCIAL  YEAR  in  million  €       2016       2015  

Fair  value  of  reimbursement  rights  as  at  1  January       32.1       25.1  

Interest  income       1.0       0.6  

Effects  from  remeasurements       -­‐1.0       -­‐0.6  

Contributions  to  pension  plan       0.0       7.0  

of  which:  employer  contributions       0.0       7.0  

Effects  from  asset  transfers       -­‐32.1       0.0  

of  which:  effects  of  asset  transfers       -­‐32.1       0.0  

Fair  value  of  reimbursement  rights  as  at  31  December       0.0       32.1    

In  the  previous  year,  the  reimbursement  rights  existed  against  REWE-­‐Zentralfinanz  eG  Pension  Trust  e.V.,  Cologne,  

and  REWE-­‐Zentral  AG  Pension  Trust  e.V.,  Cologne.  They  had  assumed  responsibility  for  the  trust  management  of  

the  assets  used  to  finance  pension  obligations.  The  assets  transferred  to  Allianz  Treuhand  GmbH,  Stuttgart,  during  

the  financial  year  are  now  directly  netted  against  the  corresponding  pension  obligations  as  plan  assets  and  are  no  

longer  reported  separately  under  other  assets.  

d) Effects  of  Defined  Benefit  Plans  Recognised  Directly  in  Equity  and  Effects  Recognised  in  the  Income  Statement  

EFFECTS  FROM  THE  REMEASUREMENT  OF  THE  NET  OBLIGATION  FROM  DEFINED  BENEFIT  OBLIGA-­‐TIONS  AND  REIMBURSEMENT  RIGHTS  AGAINST  TRUST  ASSOCIATIONS  ON  RETAINED  EARNINGS.  

in  million  €       2016       2015  

    Pensions   Similar  obligations       Pensions   Similar  obligations  

Remeasurement  of  present  value    of  defined-­‐benefit  obligations       -­‐67.9   -­‐11.5       19.6   13.9  

Remeasurement  of  plan  assets       12.2   0.0       4.3   0.0  

Remeasurement  of  reimbursement  rights       -­‐1.0   0.0       -­‐0.6   0.0  

Total       -­‐56.7   -­‐11.5       23.3   13.9  

COMPOSITION  OF  EXPENSES  FROM  DEFINED  BENEFIT  PLANS  

in  million  €       2016       2015  

    Pensions   Similar  obligations       Pensions   Similar  obligations  

Current  service  cost       16.6   12.2       14.0   11.8  

Past  service  cost  and  effects  from  plan  settlements       -­‐8.2   0.0       -­‐6.4   0.0  

Net  interest  cost       9.6   4.4       8.3   2.9  

Pension  expense         18.0   16.6       15.9   14.7  

 

The  past  service  cost  and  the  effects  from  plan  settlements  are  recognised  under  personnel  expenses,  while  

the  net  interest  cost  is  reported  under  the  financial  result.  

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e) Effects  of  Significant  Actuarial  Assumptions  on  the  Present  Value  of  the  Defined  Benefit  Obligation    

The  tables  below  show  the  effects  of  an  isolated  change  to  the  significant  actuarial  parameters  on  the  present  

value  of  the  defined  benefit  obligations  for  pensions  and  similar  obligations.  In  each  of  these  scenarios,  a  change  

of  0.5  percentage  points  is  assumed  in  the  discount  rate,  in  expected  future  wage  and  salary  increases  and  in  

expected  future  pension  increases.  In  addition,  a  change  in  the  life  expectancy  of  all  beneficiaries,  regardless  of  

age,  is  simulated  by  shifting  the  review  date  by  one  year.  

EFFECTS  OF  SIGNIFICANT  ACTUARIAL  ASSUMPTIONS  ON  PENSIONS  

in  million  €       2016       2015  

    Increase   Decrease       Increase   Decrease  

Increase/decrease  in  discount  rate  by  0.5  percentage  points                          

Present  value  of  defined-­‐benefit  obligation  as  at  31  December       874.8   1,003.3       720.3   832.7  

Increase/decrease  in  rate  of  expected  future  salary  increases    by  0.5  percentage  points                          

Present  value  of  defined-­‐benefit  obligation  as  at  31  December       937.2   931.6       776.8   769.0  

Increase/decrease  in  rate  of  pension  increases  by  0.5  percentage  points                          

Present  value  of  defined-­‐benefit  obligation  as  at  31  December       976.0   910.4       812.0   759.6  

Increase/decrease  in  life  expectancy  by  1  year                          

Present  value  of  defined-­‐benefit  obligation  as  at  31  December       962.6   907.6       797.8   747.7  

EFFECTS  OF  SIGNIFICANT  ACTUARIAL  ASSUMPTIONS  ON  SIMILAR  OBLIGATIONS  

in  million  €       2016       2015  

    Increase   Decrease       Increase   Decrease  

Increase/decrease  in  discount  rate  by  0.5  percentage  points                          

Present  value  of  defined-­‐benefit  obligation  as  at  31  December       234.2   254.1       217.4   234.7  

Increase/decrease  in  rate  of  expected  future  salary  increases    by  0.5  percentage  points                          

Present  value  of  defined-­‐benefit  obligation  as  at  31  December       253.6   234.5       234.4   217.6  

Increase/decrease  in  rate  of  pension  increases  by  0.5  percentage  points                          

Present  value  of  defined-­‐benefit  obligation  as  at  31  December       243.8   243.8       225.7   225.7  

Increase/decrease  in  life  expectancy  by  1  year                          

Present  value  of  defined-­‐benefit  obligation  as  at  31  December       243.8   243.8       225.7   225.7  

 

In  the  same  way  as  for  the  calculation  of  the  present  value  of  the  defined  benefit  obligation  in  the  balance  

sheet,  the  projected  unit  credit  method  is  also  used  to  determine  the  changes  in  the  defined  benefit  obligation  

in  relation  to  the  above  measurement  parameters.  

The  expected  payments  under  the  defined  benefit  plans  for  the  following  financial  year  are  36.1  million  euros  

(previous  year:  38.6  million  euros)  for  pensions  and  16.7  million  euros  (previous  year:  12.5  million  euros)  for  

similar  obligations.  

Disclosures  of  Other  Employee  Benefits  The  consolidated  companies  have  committed  themselves  to  paying  service  anniversary  bonuses  on  the  basis  of  

a  works  agreement.  The  liability  of  148.9  million  euros  (previous  year:  131.8  million  euros)  corresponds  to  the  

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full  amount  of  the  obligation;  it  was  determined  in  Germany  in  accordance  with  financial  engineering  princip-­‐

les,  assuming  a  discount  rate  appropriate  to  the  maturity  of  0.5  per  cent  (previous  year:  1.4  per  cent),  based  on  

the  2005  G  mortality  tables  of  Prof.  Dr.  Klaus  Heubeck.  The  increase  in  service  anniversary  bonuses  is  primarily  

due  to  the  increase  in  the  amounts  granted  as  a  result  of  including  the  financial  year  just  concluded  and  the  

decline  in  the  discount  rate.  

Liabilities  from  employee  benefits  include  56.9  million  euros  (previous  year:  52.7  million  euros)  in  liabilities  to  

statutory  social  insurance  funds.  In  addition,  this  item  primarily  comprises  liabilities  from  wages  and  salaries  

still  to  be  settled  as  well  as  liabilities  from  merchandise  vouchers  to  employees.  

The  provisions  for  partial  retirement  obligations  amounting  to  18.2  million  euros  (previous  year:  13.9  million  eu-­‐

ros)  are  based  on  actuarial  reports  of  Hamburger  Pensionsverwaltung  e.G.,  Hamburg.  They  were  measured  on  the  

basis  of  the  2005  G  mortality  tables  of  Prof.  Dr.  Klaus  Heubeck,  assuming  a  discount  rate  appropriate  to  the  matu-­‐

rity  of  0.0  per  cent  (previous  year:  0.4  per  cent).  Despite  the  general  expiry  of  the  partial  retirement  models,  the  

amount  reported  for  provisions  increased.  This  was  due  to  the  reduced  accounting  interest  rate  as  well  as  to  the  

fact  that  individual  new  partial  retirement  agreements  were  signed  during  the  financial  year.  

Other  employee  benefits  include,  as  in  the  previous  year,  provisions  for  redundancy  plan  costs  and  continued  

remuneration  in  the  context  of  restructuring.  

34. OTHER  PROVISIONS  

DEVELOPMENT  OF  OTHER  PROVISIONS  

in  million  €      As  at  1  Jan.  2016  

Re-­‐classifi-­‐cations  

Changes    in  scope    of  consoli-­‐dation  

Utili-­‐sations  

Rever-­‐sals  

Addi-­‐tions  

Com-­‐poun-­‐ding  

Currency  diffe-­‐rences  

Reclassifications    as  liabilities  from  

disposal  groups  and  reclassifications  

As  at  31  Dec.  2016  

Expected  losses  from  onerous  contracts  

    613.7   -­‐2.0   98.5   0.0   -­‐55.3   109.9   0.0   1.2   -­‐1.2   764.8  

Compensation  to    customers       142.2   0.0   -­‐2.9   -­‐132.1   -­‐4.3   156.8   0.0   0.0   0.0   159.7  

Expected  losses  from  lease  obligations         153.4   2.0   5.0   -­‐21.1   -­‐31.7   33.7   0.5   0.0   0.0   141.8  

Restoration  costs         40.4   0.0   2.0   -­‐0.7   -­‐2.0   3.8   0.1   -­‐0.3   0.0   43.3  

Court,  litigation,  legal  consulting  costs        

37.4   0.0   0.0   -­‐2.6   -­‐7.4   11.6   0.0   0.0   -­‐0.4   38.6  

Other  taxes         37.1   0.1   0.0   -­‐19.3   -­‐7.7   21.7   0.0   4.0   0.0   35.9  

Interest  on  taxes         58.7   -­‐0.1   0.0   -­‐34.9   -­‐6.1   12.2   0.0   0.0   0.0   29.8  

Other  expected  losses         28.3   0.0   2.4   -­‐7.6   -­‐13.8   19.3   0.0   0.0   -­‐0.2   28.4  

Expected  losses  from  equity  accounting         14.3   0.0   0.0   0.0   -­‐8.8   8.8   0.0   0.0   0.0   14.3  

Provisions  for  guarantees  and  courtesy  services  

    7.6   0.0   0.0   -­‐4.5   -­‐0.2   6.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   8.9  

Rental  risks         6.4   0.0   0.0   -­‐1.9   -­‐1.4   3.2   0.0   0.0   0.0   6.3  

Miscellaneous  other  provisions       210.5   -­‐0.5   3.4   -­‐62.9   -­‐42.8   124.1   0.0   -­‐1.8   -­‐0.5   229.5  

Total       1,350.0   -­‐0.5   108.4   -­‐287.6   -­‐181.5   511.1   0.6   3.1   -­‐2.3   1,501.3    

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A  provision  for  location-­‐specific  onerous  contracts  was  recognised  in  the  amount  of  the  current  contractual  

obligation.  In  this  context,  contracts  are  classified  as  onerous  contracts  if  the  unavoidable  costs  of  meeting  the  

obligations  under  the  contract  exceed  the  expected  economic  benefits.  In  2016,  provisions  for  onerous  con-­‐

tracts  in  Germany  were  discounted  at  an  interest  rate  of  0.00  per  cent  (previous  year:  0.05  per  cent).  Country-­‐

specific  interest  rates  were  used  abroad.  If  the  interest  rate  had  remained  unchanged  compared  with  the  pre-­‐

vious  year,  provisions  would  have  been  2.4  million  euros  lower  (previous  year:  5.4  million  euros)  (interest  rate  

sensitivity).  The  increase  in  provisions  essentially  related  to  a  newly  acquired  Supermärkte  Nord  company  and  

the  National  Discount  Stores  and  toom  Baumarkt  DIY  stores  business  units.  The  increases  at  National  Discount  

Stores  and  toom  Baumarkt  DIY  stores  resulted  primarily  from  the  reduced  earnings  outlooks  due  to  the  difficult  

market  environment  in  these  business  segments.  

Provisions  for  expected  losses  from  lease  obligations  relate  to  lease  deficits  that  arise  because  leased  proper-­‐

ties  could  not  be  subleased  or  could  only  be  subleased  at  rates  that  do  not  cover  costs.    

Provisions  for  compensation  to  customers  include  compensation  agreements  not  yet  settled  as  at  the  balance  

sheet  date.  

BREAKDOWN  OF  EXPECTED  MATURITIES  OF  OTHER  PROVISIONS  

in  million  €  Expected  maturity  

  31  Dec.  2016       31  Dec.  2015  

  Up  to  1  year  

Between  1  and  5  years  

After  more  than  5  years  

Total       Up  to  1  year  

Between  1  and  5  years  

After  more  than  5  years  

Total  

Expected  losses  from  onerous  contracts       131.2   419.2   214.4   764.8       105.1   359.1   149.5   613.7  

Compensation  to  customers       159.7   0.0   0.0   159.7       142.2   0.0   0.0   142.2  

Expected  losses  from  lease  obligations         35.5   53.6   52.7   141.8       40.8   55.6   57.0   153.4  

Restoration  costs         6.6   10.6   26.1   43.3       7.2   9.1   24.1   40.4  

Court,  litigation,  legal  consulting  costs         36.5   2.1   0.0   38.6       31.7   5.7   0.0   37.4  

Other  taxes         35.9   0.0   0.0   35.9       37.1   0.0   0.0   37.1  

Interest  on  taxes         29.8   0.0   0.0   29.8       57.8   0.9   0.0   58.7  

Other  expected  losses         26.5   1.7   0.2   28.4       26.4   1.9   0.0   28.3  

Expected  losses  from  equity  accounting         14.3   0.0   0.0   14.3       14.3   0.0   0.0   14.3  

Provisions  for  guarantees  and  courtesy  services       8.0   0.9   0.0   8.9       6.9   0.7   0.0   7.6  

Rental  risks         6.3   0.0   0.0   6.3       6.4   0.0   0.0   6.4  

Miscellaneous  other  provisions       207.9   10.9   10.7   229.5       187.8   12.2   10.5   210.5  

Total       698.2   499.0   304.1   1,501.3       663.7   445.2   241.1   1,350.0  

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35. OTHER  FINANCIAL  LIABILITIES  

BREAKDOWN  OF  OTHER  FINANCIAL  LIABILITIES  

in  million  €  

    Remaining  term  31  Dec.  2016  

Total  

  Remaining  term  31  Dec.  2015  

Total       Up  to  1  year  

More  than  1  year     Up  to  

1  year  More  than  1  year  

Liabilities  from  finance  leases       34.0   483.8   517.8       21.5   221.9   243.4  

Liabilities  to  banks       251.9   234.1   486.0       126.4   599.9   726.3  

Liabilities  from  other  loans       40.3   175.8   216.1       44.0   195.0   239.0  

Loans  from  associates       20.1   0.0   20.1       20.1   0.0   20.1  

Liabilities  to  associates  from  intercompany  transactions       11.0   0.0   11.0       8.3   0.0   8.3  

Loans  from  affiliated  companies       5.6   0.0   5.6       16.4   0.0   16.4  

Interest  rate  swaps       0.0   2.5   2.5       0.0   3.2   3.2  

Other  liabilities  from  financial  transactions       9.1   0.4   9.5       3.2   16.0   19.2  

Financial  liabilities       372.0   896.6   1,268.6       239.9   1,036.0   1,275.9  

Accounts  receivable  with  a  credit  balance         36.5   0.0   36.5       27.6   0.0   27.6  

Non-­‐controlling  interest  in  the  net  assets  of  companies      

0.0   17.8   17.8       0.0   16.4   16.4  

Liabilities  from  derivative  financial  instruments       14.8   0.0   14.8       27.8   0.0   27.8  

Total       423.3   914.4   1,337.7       295.3   1,052.4   1,347.7    

Please  see  note  24  "Leases"  for  notes  on  the  development  of  liabilities  from  finance  leases.  

Of  the  reported  liabilities  to  banks,  297.3  million  euros  (previous  year:  363.2  million  euros)  are  secured  by  land  

charges.  

INTEREST  RATE  STRUCTURE  OF  FIXED-­‐INTEREST  LIABILITIES  TO  BANKS  

Financing      Interest  terms       Currency      

Interest  rate  lock-­‐in      

Weighted  interest    rate  as  a  %  of  original  

borrowing      

Volume  as  at  balance  sheet  date  

Liabilities  to  banks  (excluding  current  account)     Fixed-­‐interest     million  €    

Up  to  1  year     1.92     0.6  

1  to  5  years     3.26     170.0  

More  than  5  years     2.00     124.3  

Total                         294.9  

 

The  interest  rate  lock-­‐in  of  short  and  medium-­‐term  financial  liabilities  to  banks  and  the  interest  rate  adjust-­‐

ment  dates  of  all  fixed-­‐interest  financial  liabilities  to  banks  correspond  to  the  interest  lock-­‐in  periods  shown.  

Interest  rate  adjustment  dates  for  variable  interest  rates  occur  within  one  year.  

Through  RIF,  the  group  companies  have  access  to  a  syndicated  loan  of  1.50  billion  euros  (previous  year:  

1.75  billion  euros)  with  a  term  ending  on  18  September  2020.  The  interest  rate  is  based  on  EURIBOR.    

As  in  the  previous  year,  the  line  of  credit  had  not  been  drawn  down  as  at  31  December  2016.    

In  addition,  there  are  four  bilateral  lines  of  credit  totalling  350.0  million  euros  with  different  terms,  for  which  

the  interest  rates  are  based  on  EURIBOR  and  EONIA.  175.0  million  euros  of  the  lines  of  credit  were  drawn  down  

by  the  balance  sheet  date.  

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In  addition,  one  additional  promissory  note  loan  totalling  175.0  million  euros  (previous  year:  475.0  million    

euros)  is  available  to  the  group  companies  through  RIF  for  capital  expenditures.  This  was  reported  in  the    

full  amount  under  non-­‐current  liabilities  from  other  loans.  In  the  financial  year,  promissory  note  loans  of  

300.0  million  euros  were  repaid.  Due  to  the  fact  that  different  lenders  had  granted  the  loans,  an  amount  of  

281.0  million  euros  was  reported  under  non-­‐current  liabilities  to  banks  in  the  previous  year  and  19.0  million  

euros  under  non-­‐current  liabilities  from  other  loans.  This  was  offset  in  the  financial  year  by  the  increasing  utili-­‐

sation  of  short-­‐term  lines  of  credit.  

Liabilities  to  banks  essentially  comprise  non-­‐current  loans  to  finance  real  estate  and  lines  of  credit  utilised  at  

short  notice.  

The  loans  from  associates  relate  primarily  to  current  loan  liabilities  to  REWE  partner  companies.  

Loans  from  affiliated  companies  include  short-­‐term  loan  liabilities  to  affiliated  companies,  which  are  not  fully  

consolidated  due  to  materiality.  The  decrease  resulted  primarily  from  one  company  in  liquidation  and  the  sett-­‐

lement  during  the  financial  year  of  the  loan  liability  associated  with  the  liquidation.  

Other  non-­‐current  liabilities  from  financial  transactions  recognised  in  the  previous  year  amounting  to  16.0  million  

euros  related  to  any  compensation  obligations  to  a  minority  shareholders,  who  was  granted  temporary  conditio-­‐

nal  rights  of  tender  by  the  groups  for  acquiring  controlling  interests.  During  the  financial  year,  the  minority  share-­‐

holders  exercised  one  of  the  two  tranches.  The  second  tranche  was  derecognised  through  equity  due  to  the  expi-­‐

ration  of  the  option.  In  contrast,  a  short-­‐term  obligation  amounting  to  3.5  million  euros  for  a  binding  commitment  

to  acquire  minority  interests  was  recognised  under  this  item  directly  in  equity  during  the  financial  year.  

The  liabilities  from  derivative  financial  instruments  essentially  concern  currency  derivatives.  Further  explana-­‐

tions  of  changes  in  derivative  financial  instruments  can  be  found  in  note  41  "Financial  Instruments  Disclosures".  

Non-­‐controlling  interests  in  the  net  assets  of  companies  relate  to  shares  in  consolidated  companies  that  gua-­‐

rantee  the  holder  the  right  to  return  them  to  the  issuer  for  cash  or  cash  equivalents  or  other  financial  assets.  

They  include  shares  in  partnerships  and  the  co-­‐operative  shares  in  RZF.  As  in  the  previous  year,  the  total  of  482  

co-­‐operative  shares  were  held  by  16  members  as  at  the  balance  sheet  date.  The  par  value  of  each  co-­‐operative  

share  is  800.00  euros.  As  in  the  previous  year,  the  total  uncalled  liability  of  all  members  totalled  0.4  million  

euros  as  at  31  December  2016.  

All  financial  liabilities,  with  the  exception  of  liabilities  from  derivative  financial  instruments  and  liabilities  from  

finance  leases  (see  note  24  "Leases")  are  recognised  at  the  amount  repayable.  

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36. TRADE  PAYABLES  

BREAKDOWN  OF  TRADE  PAYABLES  

in  million  €  

  Remaining  term  31  Dec.  2016  

Total  

  Remaining  term  31  Dec.  2015  

Total     Up  to  1  year  

More  than  1  year     Up  to  

1  year  More  than  1  year  

Trade  payables  to  third  parties       5,823.6   5.1   5,828.7       5,607.4   4.5   5,611.9  

Trade  payables  to  associates       1.6   0.0   1.6       3.3   0.0   3.3  

Trade  payables  to  joint  ventures       0.2   0.0   0.2       5.8   0.0   5.8  

Total       5,825.4   5.1   5,830.5       5,616.5   4.5   5,621.0    

The  216.8  million  euro  increase  in  trade  payables  to  third  parties  resulted  primarily  from  the  increase  in  ordi-­‐

nary  activities.  

37. OTHER  LIABILITIES  

BREAKDOWN  OF  OTHER  LIABILITIES  

in  million  €  

  Remaining  term  31  Dec.  2016  

Total  

  Remaining  term  31  Dec.  2015  

Total    Up  to  1  year  

More  than  1  year    

Up  to  1  year  

More  than  1  year  

Prepayments  received  on  account  of  orders       497.6   0.0   497.6       490.0   0.0   490.0  

Liabilities  from  other  taxes         201.5   0.0   201.5       232.0   0.0   232.0  

Liabilities  from  advance  travel  services       187.9   0.0   187.9       222.3   0.0   222.3  

Provisions  with  the  nature  of  a  liability         134.2   0.0   134.2       125.4   0.0   125.4  

Onerous  contracts       6.4   80.1   86.5       11.4   27.8   39.2  

Liabilities  from  merchandise/gift  vouchers       83.3   0.0   83.3       76.0   0.0   76.0  

Liabilities  from  customer  loyalty  programmes       72.3   0.8   73.1       59.6   0.4   60.0  

Occupancy  costs       63.7   0.0   63.7       70.7   0.0   70.7  

Mutual  indemnity  society       39.5   0.0   39.5       34.6   0.0   34.6  

Deferred  income       20.6   12.7   33.3       14.4   19.6   34.0  

Liabilities  from  prepayments    and  security  deposits       8.0   0.0   8.0       9.0   0.0   9.0  

Liabilities  to  cities  and  municipalities  (excluding  taxes)       3.5   0.0   3.5       6.2   0.0   6.2  

Miscellaneous       148.8   5.3   154.1       132.3   3.6   135.9  

Total       1,467.3   98.9   1,566.2       1,483.9   51.4   1,535.3    

Prepayments  received  on  account  of  orders  are  primarily  recorded  in  the  Travel  and  Tourism  business  segment.  

They  comprise  deferred  performance  by  tour  operators  for  travel  to  be  completed  after  the  balance  sheet  date.  

Liabilities  from  other  taxes  relate  primarily  to  value-­‐added  tax  as  well  as  payroll  and  church  tax.  

Liabilities  from  advance  travel  services  relate  primarily  to  outstanding  invoices  for  third-­‐party  services  that  the  

tour  operators  use  for  their  own  travel  products  and  that  had  not  been  billed  by  the  service  providers  as  at  the  

balance  sheet  date.  

The  various  provisions  with  the  nature  of  a  liability  were  recognised  for,  among  other  things,  agent  commis-­‐

sions,  lease  obligations,  administrative  expenses  and  deferred  income  for  power  and  gas  invoices.  

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Liabilities  from  contracts  are  recognised  for  contracts  assumed  in  the  context  of  a  business  combination,  if  their  

contractual  conditions  were  less  favourable  than  the  market  conditions  at  the  time  of  acquisition.  Liabilities  for  

onerous  contracts  are  paid  down  on  a  straight-­‐line  basis  over  the  remaining  term  of  the  underlying  contract.  

The  increase  in  this  item  resulted  from  the  acquisition  of  the  Supermärkte  Nord  companies.  

Deferred  income  liabilities  contain,  among  others,  building  cost  subsidies  and  deferred  service  fees.  

38. CASH  FLOW  STATEMENT  The  cash  flow  statement  shows  changes  in  cash  and  cash  equivalents  less  overdraft  facilities  during  the  finan-­‐

cial  year.  A  distinction  is  drawn  between  changes  resulting  from  operating  activities,  investing  activities  and  

financing  activities.  The  discontinued  operations'  cash  flows  from  operating  activities,  investing  activities  and  

financing  activities  are  reported  separately  from  those  of  continuing  operations  in  accordance  with  IFRS  5.  

These  related  to  the  discontinued  operations  BILLA  Italy,  BILLA  Croatia,  BILLA  Romania,  PENNY  Bulgaria  and  

consumer  electronics  (ProMarkt)  (see  note  5  "Divestitures").  

The  disclosures  below  relate  to  the  cash  flows  of  continuing  operations.  

Cash  Flow  from  Operating  Activities  During  the  period  under  review,  the  cash  provided  by  operating  activities  increased  from  1,089.3  million  euros  

to  1,735.4  million  euros.  The  646.1  million  euro  increase  resulted  primarily  from  non-­‐recurring  income  from  

central  settlement  following  the  revised  European  Court  of  Justice  (ECJ)  ruling.  

Adjusted  for  working  capital  effects,  the  cash  flow  from  operating  activities  was  1,700.6  million  euros,  following  

1,500.2  million  euros  in  the  previous  year.    

Aside  from  the  34.8  million  euro  effect  on  working  capital  (previous  year:  -­‐410.9  million  euros),  cash  flow  from  

operating  activities  also  increased  by  71.4  million  euros  as  a  result  of  the  increase  in  interest  received.  This  was  

offset  by  the  304.8  million  euro  increase  in  income  taxes  paid,  which  had  a  negative  effect  on  the  cash  flow  

from  operating  activities.  

Other  non-­‐cash  transactions  amounting  to  -­‐105.0  million  euros  (previous  year:  83.4  million  euros)  in  the  finan-­‐

cial  year  related  to,  among  other  things,  the  recognition  directly  within  equity  of  -­‐68  .2  million  euros  (previous  

year:  37.2  million  euros)  for  the  remeasurement  of  pensions  and  similar  obligations.  

As  in  the  previous  year,  no  borrowing  costs  were  capitalised  in  the  financial  year.  

Cash  Flow  from  Investing  Activities  The  cash  used  in  investing  activities  amounted  to  -­‐1,510.7  million  euros  in  the  financial  year,  compared  with  -­‐

1,003.6  million  euros  in  the  previous  year.  The  increase  in  cash  outflows  from  investing  activities  was  attri-­‐

butable  primarily  to  the  280.3  million  euro  increase  in  investments  in  intangible  assets  property,  plant  and  

equipment  and  investment  properties  and  to  the  160.5  million  euro  decrease  in  excess  proceeds  from  business  

combinations  and  the  acquisition  of  shares  in  consolidated  companies.    

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The  proceeds  from  disposals  of  financial  assets  and  companies  accounted  for  using  the  equity  method  included  

an  amount  of  156.1  million  euros  (previous  year:  94.5  million  euros)  that  arose  from  the  repayment  of  loans.    

Of  this  figure,  114.5  million  euros  (previous  year:  81.1  million  euros)  related  to  loans  to  associates.  

In  addition,  loans  granted  to  joint  ventures,  which  amounted  to  112.5  million  euros  (previous  year:  56.0  million  

euros)  and  repayments  of  110.0  million  euros  (previous  year:  60.0  million  euros)  made  in  the  course  of  the  

financial  year  led  to  outflows  for  purchases  and  proceeds  from  disposals  of  financial  assets  and  equity-­‐

accounted  companies.  

Investments  in  non-­‐current  assets  amounted  to  1,578.9  million  euros,  (previous  year:  1,298.6  million  euros).  

They  related  mainly  to  expansion  investments  in  the  store  network  and  replacement  and  expansion  invest-­‐

ments  at  stores,  warehouse  locations  and  manufacturing  companies.  

Under  purchases  of  financial  assets,  an  amount  of  131.7  million  euros  (previous  year:  104.4  million  euros)  re-­‐

lated  to  loans  granted.  Of  this  figure,  an  amount  of  118.2  million  euros  (previous  year:  81.3  million  euros)  was  

granted  to  associates.  

Of  the  18.2  million  euros  in  excess  proceeds  from  business  combinations  and  the  acquisition  of  investments  in  

consolidated  companies,  an  amount  of  14.2  million  euros  was  from  the  acquisition  of  the  remaining  shares  in  

EUROGROUP  S.A.,  Brussels,  Belgium,  and  its  subsidiaries  and  4.0  million  euros  from  the  acquisition  of  the  

shares  in  Campina  Verde  Ecosol,  S.L.,  Cordoba,  Spain  (see  note  4  "Acquisitions").  

The  payments  for  business  combinations  and  the  acquisition  of  shares  in  consolidated  companies  amounting  to  

121.4  million  euros  resulted  from  the  acquisition  of  shares  in  Supermärkte  Nord  Verwaltungs  GmbH,  Super-­‐

märkte  Nord  Vertriebs  GmbH  &  Co.  KG  and  coop  Logistik  GmbH,  each  with  its  registered  office  in  Kiel  (see  also  

note  4  “Acquisitions”)..  

Cash  Flow  from  Financing  Activities  The  cash  flow  from  financing  activities  was  -­‐339.0  million  euros.  The  141.8  million  euro  increase  in  cash  out-­‐

flows  compared  to  the  previous  year  essentially  resulted  from  the  repayment  of  a  promissory  note  loan  in  the  

amount  of  300.0  million  euros,  while  a  promissory  note  loan  totalling  100.0  million  euros  was  unwound  in  the  

previous  year.  

Countering  the  repayment  of  the  promissory  note,  the  raising  and  repayment  of  demand  and  time  deposits  

and  the  utilisation  of  lines  of  credit  led  to  cash  inflows  in  the  total  amount  of  125.0  million  euros  (previous  

year:  50.0  million  euros).  

In  addition  to  the  change  in  the  promissory  note  loans  and  demand  and  time  deposits,  cash  proceeds  of  

25.2  million  euros  (previous  year:  36.7  million  euros)  and  cash  repayments  of  35.7  million  euros  (previous  year:  

40.1  million  euros)  from  the  raising  and  repayment  of  loans  to  affiliated  companies  and  associates  overall  con-­‐

tributed  to  the  increase  in  cash  used  in  financing  activities.  

In  addition,  other  loans  amounting  to  7.8  million  euros  (previous  year:  31.7  million  euros)  were  raised  and  

153.2  million  euros  (previous  year:  77.1  million  euros)  of  other  loans  were  repaid.  

The  payments  from  the  change  in  non-­‐controlling  interests  in  the  amount  of  9.5  million  euros  (previous  year:  

1.6  million  euros)  include  cash  outflows  for  the  acquisition  of  further  shares  in  the  EXIM  Group.  

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For  details  on  cash  repayments  of  finance  lease  liabilities  amounting  to  36.3  million  euros  (previous  year:  

33.3  million  euros),  see  note  24  "Leases".  

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Other  Disclosures  

39. CAPITAL  MANAGEMENT  DISCLOSURES  The  purpose  of  financial  management  in  the  groups  is  to  ensure  a  maximum  degree  of  financial  flexibility  as  

well  as  sufficient  scope  for  action  regarding  the  operational,  financial  and  strategic  business  development  of  

the  groups  at  all  times.  REWE  Group  is  committed  to  maintaining  a  strong  financial  profile  and  a  solid  credit  

rating.  In  maintaining  the  financial  profile,  REWE  Group  focuses  on  internationally  accepted,  rating-­‐relevant  

financial  ratios.  All  strategic  business  decisions  are  reviewed  with  regard  to  their  impact  on  these  key  figures.  

A  financial  policy  has  been  defined  for  REWE  Group  that  specifies  its  most  important  key  figure  as  follows:  

 *  The  leverage  factor  is  not  a  component  of  IFRS  accounting  standards  and  may  be  defined  and  calculated  differently  by  different  companies.  

The  leverage  factor  is  the  ratio  of  net  debt  to  rent-­‐adjusted  EBITDA  (EBITDAR)  of  REWE  Group.  The  definition    

of  this  key  figure  takes  into  account  the  liabilities  recognised  on  the  balance  sheet  and  net  rental  obligations,  

multiplied  by  five.  This  factor  implies  the  present  value  of  net  rental  obligations.  A  maximum  leverage  factor    

of  three  has  been  specified  for  REWE  Group.  Should  extraordinary  market  conditions  force  management  to  

exceed  this  debt  limit,  measures  must  be  developed  to  return  the  key  ratio  to  the  target  level.  As  at  31  Decem-­‐

ber  2016,  this  key  figure  stood  at  1.9  (previous  year:  2.3).  The  financing  structure,  liquidity  and  financial  risk  

positions  are  managed  centrally  at  REWE  Group.  

Based  on  capital  market  principles,  long-­‐range  capital  management  is  also  guided  by  the  decision  with  respect  

to  variable  and  fixed-­‐rate  borrowing.  

Short-­‐term  liquidity  management  for  REWE  Group  is  conducted  on  a  monthly  basis  for  the  subsequent  year  

and  is  updated  continuously.  The  medium-­‐term  liquidity  requirement  is  calculated  for  each  calendar  year    

based  on  the  medium-­‐term  plan  and  thus  serves  as  the  basis  for  the  financing  strategy.  

REWE  Group  has  assigned  a  central  treasury  committee  to  manage  financial  risks  (e.g.  foreign  exchange  risks,  

interest  rate  risks  and  credit  risks).  Treasury  committees  also  exist  at  the  level  of  the  strategic  business  units.  

These  bodies  serve  to  further  the  mutual  exchange  of  information,  shaping  opinions  and  encouraging  close  

consultation  among  the  different  corporate  units  on  issues  and  strategies  of  overall  importance.  

Moreover,  the  expertise  concentrated  in  REWE  Group  is  used  to  advise  and  support  domestic  and  international  

REWE  Group  companies  in  all  relevant  financial  matters.  Relevant  issues  range  from  fundamental  considera-­‐

tions  concerning  the  financing  of  acquisition  and  investment  projects  to  on-­‐site  support  for  local  financial  

officers  of  individual  group  companies  in  discussions  with  banks  and  financial  services  providers.  

   

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40. FINANCIAL  RISK  MANAGEMENT  The  groups  are  exposed  to  various  financial  risks  through  their  operating  activities,  particularly  foreign  ex-­‐

change  risk,  liquidity  risk,  interest  rate  risk,  commodity  risk  and  credit  risk.  

The  foreign  exchange,  liquidity  and  interest  rate  risk  to  which  the  groups  are  exposed  is  systematically  managed  in  

accordance  with  financial  guidelines.  Financial  risks  are  identified,  assessed  and  hedged  in  close  co-­‐operation  with  

the  operating  units.  A  central  treasury  committee  discusses  and  decides  on  risk  policy  and  strategy.  

The  operational  framework,  lines  of  responsibility,  financial  reporting  and  control  mechanisms  for  financial  

instruments  are  defined  in  detail  in  the  respective  guidelines.  These  guidelines  call  in  particular  for  a  clear  func-­‐

tional  separation  between  trading  and  settlement  activities.  

Comprehensive  management  of  financial  risks  focuses  on  the  unpredictability  of  developments  on  the  financial  

markets  and  aims  to  minimise  the  potential  for  negative  impact  on  the  financial  position  of  the  groups.  Mitiga-­‐

ting  risk  generally  takes  precedence  over  considerations  of  profitability.  

Derivative  financial  instruments  are  used  to  hedge  financial  risks.  

Foreign  Exchange  Risk  The  groups  have  international  operations  and  are  therefore  exposed  to  potential  foreign  exchange  risks.  

Foreign  exchange  risks  (i.e.  potential  impairment  losses  on  financial  instruments  due  to  exchange  rate  changes)  

exist  in  particular  where  assets  and  liabilities  are  denominated  or  will  routinely  arise  in  a  currency  other  than  

the  groups'  functional  currency.  In  accordance  with  the  financial  guidelines,  receivables  and  liabilities  denomi-­‐

nated  in  foreign  currency  must  be  hedged  in  full  using  derivatives.  The  group  companies'  counterparties  in  

transactions  involving  derivative  financial  instruments  are  top-­‐rated  banks.  

Foreign  exchange  risks  may  be  hedged  using  only  marketable  derivative  financial  instruments  whose  correct  

financial  engineering  and  accounting  treatment  must  be  assured  in  the  groups'  treasury  systems.  

In  the  Travel  and  Tourism  business  segment  and  at  RZAG,  future  payments  from  foreign  currency  transactions  

are  hedged  through  derivatives  and  reported  as  cash  flow  hedges.  Hedging  ensures  that  currency  fluctuations  

do  not  have  any  material  impact  on  earnings.  

The  equity  from  currency  transactions  would  be  approximately  46.1  million  euros  lower  (previous  year:  

112.7  million  euros)  if  the  euro  had  been  ten  percentage  points  stronger  against  the  key  foreign  currencies  on  

the  balance  sheet  date.  If  the  euro  had  been  ten  percentage  points  weaker  against  the  key  foreign  currencies,  

equity  from  currency  transactions  would  have  been  approximately  46.1  million  euros  higher  (previous  year:  

112.7  million  euros).  Of  this  figure,  43.4  million  euros  (previous  year:  55.6  million  euros)  are  attributable  to  

changes  in  the  euro  exchange  rate  against  the  dollar.  Interest  rate  effects  have  not  been  taken  into  account.  

Liquidity  Risk  The  aim  of  liquidity  management  is  to  ensure  that,  through  RIF  the  consolidated  companies  always  have  access  

to  sufficient  liquidity  on  the  basis  of  adequate  undrawn  lines  of  credit  so  that  no  liquidity  risk  exists  should  

unexpected  events  have  a  negative  financial  impact  on  liquidity.  

Loans,  fixed-­‐term  deposits  and  overnight  money  are  used  as  financial  instruments.  

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Through  RIF,  the  group  companies  have  access  to  a  syndicated  loan  of  1.5  billion  euros  with  a  term  ending  on  

18  September  2020.  The  interest  rate  is  based  on  EURIBOR.  As  at  31  December  2016,  the  line  of  credit  had  not  

been  drawn  down.  

In  addition,  RIF  was  used  to  finance  a  promissory  note  loan  amounting  to  175.0  million  euros.  The  term  expires  

on  2  September  2024.  

In  addition,  there  are  other  bilateral  lines  of  credit  between  individual  companies  and  banks.  

Internal  cash  pooling  is  aimed  at  reducing  the  amount  of  debt  financing  and  at  optimising  cash  and  capital  

investments.  Cash  pooling  allows  the  use  of  the  excess  liquidity  of  individual  companies  to  internally  finance  

the  cash  requirements  of  other  consolidated  companies.  The  financial  control  system  ensures  the  optimal  use  

of  the  group  companies'  financial  resources.  

The  groups  did  not  significantly  offset  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  with  non-­‐group  companies.  There  

are  global  netting  agreements  in  connection  with  the  central  settlement  business.  

The  following  tables  provide  information  on  the  contractually  agreed,  undiscounted  interest  and  principal  

payments  for  financial  liabilities.  Where  there  is  a  right  to  terminate  a  loan  agreement,  a  cash  outflow  on  the  

earliest  possible  termination  date  has  been  assumed.  

Liquidity  Analysis  of  Financial  Liabilities  in  million  €      

31  Dec.  2016  Carrying  amount  

    2017       2018       2019       2020       2021       2022  and  beyond  

Primary  financial  instruments       Contractually  agrees  cash  flows  

    Less  than  1  year  

    1  to  2  years  

    2  to  3  years  

    3  to  4  years  

    4  to  5  years  

   More  than  5  years  

Other  non-­‐current  financial  liabilities       911.9       6.7       144.0       80.6       80.5       97.3       603.6  

Non-­‐current  trade  payables       5.1       0.0       1.5       2.4       0.6       1.1       5.1  

Other  current  financial  liabilities       408.5       436.6       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0  

Current  trade  payables       5,825.4       5,826.4       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0  

 

in  million  €      

31  Dec.  2015  Carrying  amount  

    2016       2017       2018       2019       2020       2021  and  beyond  

Primary  financial  instruments      

Contractually  agrees  cash  flows  

    Less  than  1  year  

    1  to  2  years  

    2  to  3  years  

    3  to  4  years  

    4  to  5  years  

   More  than  5  years  

Other  non-­‐current  financial  liabilities       1,049.2       9.2       374.5       159.7       65.0       79.6       453.0  

Non-­‐current  trade  payables       4.5       0.0       1.8       1.9       0.7       1.1       5.2  

Other  current  financial  liabilities       267.5       278.4       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0  

Current  trade  payables       5,616.5       5,616.9       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0  

 

Cash  outflows  from  primary  financial  instruments  include  the  interest  component  in  addition  to  the  principal  

repayment,  so  that  the  sum  of  the  cash  outflows  may  exceed  the  carrying  amount  in  the  financial  year  under  

review.  

All  financial  liabilities  in  the  liquidity  analysis  relate  to  primary  financial  instruments.  In  addition,  derivative  

financial  instruments  amounting  to  17.3  million  euros  (previous  year:  31.0  million  euros)  are  reported  on  the  

balance  sheet.  

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Liquidity  Analysis  of  Derivatives  in  million  €     2017     2018     2019     2020  and  

beyond  Derivative  financial  instruments      Cash  flows      Cash  flows      Cash  flows      Cash  flows  

Currency  derivatives                                  

Financial  assets                                  

Proceeds       1,307.0       40.6       0.0       0.0  

Payments       1,250.3       39.7       0.0       0.0  

Financial  liabilities                                  

Proceeds       590.8       53.8       0.0       0.0  

Payments       601.5       54.6       0.0       0.0  

Interest  rate  derivatives                                  

Financial  liabilities                                  

Proceeds       0.1       0.0       0.0       0.0  

Payments       1.4       1.2       0.0       0.0    

in  million  €       2016    

2017    

2018    

2019  and  beyond  

Derivative  financial  instruments      Cash  flows      Cash  flows      Cash  flows      Cash  flows  

Currency  derivatives                                  

Financial  assets                                  

Proceeds       969.1       62.1       0.0       0.0  

Payments       957.7       60.7       0.0       0.0  

Financial  liabilities                                  

Proceeds       735.3       58.0       0.0       0.0  

Payments       746.1       57.4       0.0       0.0  

Interest  rate  derivatives                                  

Financial  liabilities                                  

Proceeds       0.2       0.2       0.3       0.0  

Payments       1.4       1.3       1.1       0.0  

Interest  Rate  Risk  Interest  rate  risk  is  generally  caused  by  fluctuations  in  market  interest  rates  for  interest-­‐bearing  assets  and  inte-­‐

rest-­‐bearing  liabilities.  All  assets  and  liabilities  with  variable  interest  rates  or  short-­‐term  interest  rates  that  are  

fixed  expose  the  groups  to  cash  flow  risk.  Fixed  interest-­‐bearing  liabilities  with  extended  fixed  interest  periods  

result  in  a  fair-­‐value  interest-­‐rate  risk.  At  the  end  of  the  year,  60.7  per  cent  (previous  year:  49.7  per  cent)  of  

liabilities  to  banks  had  fixed  interest  rates.  

Interest-­‐bearing  assets  and  liabilities  may  impact  earnings  and  equity  as  a  result  of  interest  rate  fluctuations.  

These  risks  are  reported  on  the  basis  of  a  sensitivity  analysis,  which  shows  the  effects  that  would  result  from  

changes  in  the  relevant  risk  variables  –  in  particular  interest  rates.  These  changes  are  determined  on  the  ba-­‐

lance  sheet  date,  using  reasonable  discretion.  

In  terms  of  interest  rate  hedging  transactions  entered  into  as  part  of  cash  flow  hedge  accounting,  equity  would  

have  been  approximately  1.0  million  euros  higher  (previous  year:  1.6  million  euros)  if  the  interest  rate  level  had  

been  100  basis  points  higher  at  the  balance  sheet  date.  If  the  interest  rate  level  had  been  100  basis  points  lower,  

equity  would  have  been  approximately  1.1  million  euros  lower  (previous  year:  1.8  million  euros).  

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In  terms  of  interest  rate  hedging  transactions  involving  stand-­‐alone  derivatives,  net  income  would  have  been  

approximately  0.4  million  euros  higher  (previous  year:  0.7  million  euros)  if  the  interest  rate  level  had  been  

100  basis  points  higher  at  the  balance  sheet  date.  If  the  interest  rate  level  had  been  100  basis  points  lower,    

net  income  would  have  been  approximately  0.4  million  euros  lower  (previous  year:  0.8  million  euros).  

In  addition,  there  is  an  interest  rate  risk  from  primary,  variable-­‐rate  financial  instruments.  If  interest  rate  levels  

had  been  100  basis  points  higher,  the  interest  result  would  have  been  2.7  million  euros  lower  (previous  year:  

3.0  million  euros).  If  interest  rate  levels  had  been  100  basis  points  lower,  the  interest  result  would  have  been  

2.7  million  euros  higher  (previous  year:  3.0  million  euros).  

Credit  Risk  Credit  risk  from  financial  assets  arises  from  the  potential  failure  of  a  counterparty  to  meet  its  obligations  in  

whole  or  in  part,  thereby  causing  financial  losses  to  the  other  party.  

Potential  credit  risk  exists  in  relation  to  trade  receivables,  loans,  other  receivables,  loans  to  customers  under  

the  REWE  partnership  model,  joint  liability  risks  from  a  position  as  partner  in  REWE  partner  companies  and  

derivative  financial  instruments  with  positive  fair  values.  

Possible  default  risks  were  taken  into  account  by  recognising  individually  determined  specific  valuation  allo-­‐

wances  and  aggregated  valuation  allowances  as  well  as  adequate  provisions  (see  note  27  "Trade  Receivables").  

There  are  also  some  sureties  received  in  the  form  of  bank  guarantees.  

Minimum  credit  rating  requirements  and  individual  caps  on  financial  exposure  have  been  established  as  part  of  

accounts  receivable  management,  operational  monitoring  of  debtors  and  ongoing  receivables  monitoring.  

Business  dealings  with  large  corporate  customers  are  subject  to  a  separate  solvency  monitoring  system.  Compared  

with  the  overall  exposure  to  credit  risk,  receivables  from  these  counterparties  are  not  so  large  individually  that  they  

would  create  an  exceptional  concentration  of  risk.  Sales  to  retail  customers  are  settled  in  cash  or  with  EC  cash  cards  

or  conventional  credit  cards.  Cash  logistics  in  the  retail  trade  are  subject  to  a  separate  monitoring  system.  

BREAKDOWN  OF  THE  AGE  STRUCTURE  OF  OVERDUE  RECEIVABLES  ON  WHICH  NO  ALLOWANCES  HAVE  BEEN  RECOGNISED  

in  million  €      

31  Dec.  2016  Carrying  amount  

    Of  which  past  due  as  at  the  balance  sheet  date  and  not  impaired  

   

Less  than  90  days  

Between  90  and  180  days  

Between  180  and  360  days  

More  than  360  days  

Non-­‐current  other  financial  assets       247.0     0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0  

Current  other  financial  assets       609.6     31.4   2.4   0.4   0.7  

Current  trade  receivables       1,241.3     38.0   0.9   0.5   2.2  

 

in  million  €      

31  Dec.  2015  Carrying  amount  

    Of  which  past  due  as  at  the  balance  sheet  date  and  not  impaired  

    Less  than  90  days  

Between  90  and  180  days  

Between  180  and  360  days  

More  than  360  days  

Non-­‐current  other  financial  assets       294.3       0.0   0.0   0.1   0.0  

Current  other  financial  assets       570.5       10.0   5.6   0.4   1.1  

Current  trade  receivables       1,076.4       29.5   1.9   0.8   1.7  

 

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Credit  risk  related  to  cash  deposits,  derivative  contracts  and  financial  transactions  are  mitigated  by  entering  

into  such  transactions  subject  to  fixed  limits  and  only  with  banks  that  have  a  good  credit  rating.  Payment  

transactions  are  also  settled  exclusively  through  such  banks.  The  credit  rating  and  risk-­‐bearing  capacity  of  the  

partner  banks  is  monitored  systematically  on  an  ongoing  basis.  The  functions  of  setting  and  monitoring  the  

limits  are  separated  for  trading  and  settlement  operations.  

41. FINANCIAL  INSTRUMENT  DISCLOSURES  The  groups'  business  operations  are  exposed  to  various  risks.  Derivative  financial  instruments  are  used  to  

hedge  interest  rate  and  foreign  exchange  risks.  

On  the  basis  of  agreements  dated  14  December  2011,  REWE  Projektentwicklung  Kft.,  Budapest,  Hungary,  I+R  

Projektentwicklung  Kft.,  Alsónémedi,  Hungary,  and  T+R  Projektentwicklung  Kft.,  Alsónémedi,  Hungary,  entered  

into  interest  rate  swaps  with  a  bank  to  hedge  variable-­‐rate  interest  on  external  loans.  The  nominal  volume  of  

the  swaps  was  15.0  million  euros,  9.6  million  euros  and  4.6  million  euros.  The  interest  rate  swaps  mature  on  

31  October  2018.  Under  those  interest  rate  swaps,  fixed-­‐rate  interest  of  2.2  per  cent  is  paid  or  received.    

Interest  rate  swaps  are  reported  as  stand-­‐alone  derivatives.  The  measurement  of  these  interest  rate  swaps  

resulted  in  income  of  0.9  million  euros  in  the  financial  year.  

On  the  basis  of  agreements  dated  5  October  2012,  C+R  Projekt  spol.  s  r.o.,  Prague,  Czech  Republic,  and  K+R    

Projekt  s.r.o.,  Prague,  Czech  Republic,  entered  into  interest  rate  swaps  with  a  bank  to  hedge  variable-­‐rate  interest  

on  external  loans.  The  nominal  volume  of  the  swaps  was  896.0  million  Czech  korunas  and  758.3  million  Czech  

korunas.  The  interest  rate  swaps  mature  on  31  October  2018.  Under  those  interest  rate  swaps,  fixed-­‐rate  interest  

of  1.1  per  cent  is  paid  or  received.  These  interest  rate  swaps  are  accounted  for  using  cash-­‐flow  hedge  accounting.  

In  the  context  of  managing  foreign  exchange  risks  associated  with  the  tourism  business,  liabilities  denominated  

in  foreign  currency  (hedged  items)  resulting  from  hotel  procurement  are  hedged  by  using  exchange  rate  hed-­‐

ges  to  mitigate  the  risk  of  exchange  rate  factors  negatively  impacting  on  earnings.  These  foreign  exchange  

transaction  risks  arise  on  the  date  on  which  the  calculation  rates  for  the  various  seasonal  classifications  are  set.  

The  hedged  transactions  on  these  dates  are  planned  foreign  exchange  liabilities  that  are  realised  only  as  the  

corresponding  account  entries  are  subsequently  made.  As  part  of  currency  hedging,  the  hedged  transactions  

are  offset  against  forward  exchange  contracts  and  currency  options  intended  to  hedge  the  underlying  trans-­‐

action  against  exchange  rate  movements  recognised  in  profit  or  loss.  Hedge  accounting  is  applied  if  the  requi-­‐

rements  of  IAS  39  are  met.  

In  addition,  forward  exchange  contracts  and  currency  swaps  are  used  to  hedge  against  exchange  rate  fluctu-­‐

ations  arising  from  merchandise  management  contracts.  This  contracts  have  a  term  of  up  to  11  months.    

These  currency  derivatives  are  accounted  for  as  cash  flow  hedges  under  hedge  accounting.  

Moreover,  short-­‐term  forward  exchange  contracts  and  currency  swaps  were  entered  into  to  hedge  the  foreign  

exchange  risk  arising  from  foreign-­‐currency  receivables  and  liabilities  already  recognised.  

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NOMINAL  VOLUMES  OF  THE  CURRENCY  DERIVATIVES  FOR  EACH  CURRENCY  

ISO  code      

Country      

Currency     31  Dec.  2016     31  Dec.  2015  

      Nominal  volume  in  million  units    

Nominal  volume  in  million  units  

AED      United  Arab  Emirates      Dirham       29.1     213.9  

AUD      Australia      Dollar       20.3     37.7  

BRL      Brazil      Real       0.0     0.9  

CAD      Canada      Dollar       17.2     30.6  

CHF      Switzerland      Franc       229.4     158.1  

CNY      China      Yuan       9.1     56.6  

CZK      Czech  Republic      Koruna       126.6     1,670.5  

DKK      Denmark      Krone       2.8     67.0  

GBP      United  Kingdom      Pound  Sterling       78.4     77.7  

HKD      Hong  Kong      Dollar       2.1     15.5  

HRK      Croatia      Kuna       85.4     678.2  

HUF      Hungary      Forint       69.8     24,048.0  

INR      India      Rupee       1.6     414.8  

JPY      Japan      Yen       0.0     95.0  

KRW      South  Korea      Won       11.0     0.0  

MAD      Morocco      Dirham       2.0     53.0  

NOK      Norway      Krone       29.8     302.7  

NZD      New  Zealand      Dollar       14.4     33.5  

PLN      Poland      Zloty       3.8     0.0  

RON      Romania      Lei       212.7     739.9  

RUB      Russia      Rouble       6.3     4.0  

SEK      Sweden      Krona       449.1     1,370.5  

SGD      Singapore      Dollar       2.1     7.7  

THB      Thailand      Baht       72.4     4,188.8  

TND      Tunisia      Dinar       2.6     14.8  

USD      USA      Dollar       510.3     783.5  

ZAR      South  Africa      Rand       35.4     622.2    

In  the  financial  year,  derivatives  in  the  form  of  commodities  futures  were  also  used  for  price  hedging  of  avia-­‐

tion  fuel.  A  total  volume  of  18,150  megatons  (previous  year:  24,900  megatons)  of  aviation  fuel  was  hedged  

using  the  commodity  derivatives  entered  into  over  a  period  from  January  until  December  2017.  The  hedge  is  

accounted  for  as  a  cash  flow  hedge.  

FAIR  VALUES  OF  THE  DERIVATIVE  FINANCIAL  INSTRUMENTS  

in  million  €     Fair  value  

-­‐  Assets  -­‐     Fair  value  

-­‐  Liabilities  -­‐  

  31  Dec.  2016   31  Dec.  2015     31  Dec.  2016   31  Dec.  2015  

Interest  rate  swaps       0.0   0.0       2.5   3.2  

Currency  derivatives       57.0   31.1       14.8   23.3  

of  which:  within  cash  flow  hedges         39.3   26.0       5.0   18.4  

of  which:  within  fair  value  hedges       3.2   2.4       0.3   1.6  

of  which:  outside  a  hedging  relationship       14.5   2.7       9.5   3.3  

Commodity  derivatives       1.3   0.0       0.0   4.5  

Total       58.3   31.1       17.3   31.0  

 

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The  fair  values  of  the  above  derivative  financial  instruments  are  determined  on  the  basis  of  market  information  

as  at  the  balance  sheet  date.  

For  an  explanation  of  the  effects  of  cash  flow  hedges  on  the  equity  attributable  to  the  shareholders  of  the  pa-­‐

rent  companies,  please  refer  to  the  changes  in  the  reserve  for  cash  flow  hedges  presented  in  the  statement  of  

changes  in  equity.  In  addition,  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income  presents  for  all  shareholders  the  

amounts  recognised  in  the  income  statement  and  those  taken  directly  to  equity  and  thus  the  impact  of  cash  

flow  hedges  on  other  comprehensive  income  and  on  net  income  for  the  year.  

Financial  Instruments  by  Class  and  Measurement  Category  as  at  31  December  2016  The  classes  of  financial  instruments  were  based  on  the  structure  of  the  balance  sheet.  

RECONCILIATION  OF  THE  INDIVIDUAL  CLASSES  AND  MEASUREMENT  CATEGORIES  OF  IAS  39    TO  THE  BALANCE  SHEET  ITEMS  

in  million  €    Carrying  amount    

31  Dec.  2016    

Carrying  amount  pursuant  to  IAS  39  

 

Carrying    amount    pursuant    to  IAS  17  

(Amortised)    cost  

Fair  value    recognised  

directly  in  equity  

Fair  value  through  

profit  and  loss  

ASSETS                    

Non-­‐current  financial  assets       247.0       234.5   12.5   0.0       0.0  

Financial  assets  available  for  sale       95.9       83.4   12.5   0.0       0.0  

Loans  and  receivables       151.1       151.1   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Current  financial  assets         609.6       551.4   40.5   17.7       0.0  

Financial  assets  held  for  trading       14.5       0.0   0.0   14.5       0.0  

Financial  assets  available  for  sale       0.1       0.1   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Loans  and  receivables       551.3       551.3   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Financial  assets  in  hedge  accounting*       43.7       0.0   40.5   3.2       0.0  

Current  trade  receivables       1,241.3       1,241.3   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Loans  and  receivables       1,241.3       1,241.3   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Cash  and  cash  equivalents       615.8       615.8   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Loans  and  receivables       615.8       615.8   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Total  ASSETS       2,713.7       2,643.0   53.0   17.7       0.0  

LIABILITIES                    

Non-­‐current  financial  liabilities       914.4       428.1   1.1   1.4       483.8  

Financial  liabilities  held  for  trading       1.4       0.0   0.0   1.4       0.0  

Other  financial  liabilities       428.1       428.1   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Financial  liabilities  in  hedge  accounting*       1.1       0.0   1.1   0.0       0.0  

Liabilities  from  finance  leases*       483.8       0.0   0.0   0.0       483.8  

Non-­‐current  trade  payables       5.1       5.1   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Other  financial  liabilities       5.1       5.1   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Current  financial  liabilities       423.3       374.5   5.0   9.8       34.0  

Financial  liabilities  held  for  trading       9.5       0.0   0.0   9.5       0.0  

Other  financial  liabilities       374.5       374.5   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Financial  liabilities  in  hedge  accounting*       5.3       0.0   5.0   0.3       0.0  

Liabilities  from  finance  leases*       34.0       0.0   0.0   0.0       34.0  

Current  trade  payables       5,825.4       5,825.4   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Other  financial  liabilities       5,825.4       5,825.4   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Total  LIABILITIES       7,168.2       6,633.1   6.1   11.2       517.8  

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in  million  €    Carrying  amount    

31  Dec.  2016    

Carrying  amount  pursuant  to  IAS  39  

 

Carrying    amount    pursuant    to  IAS  17  

(Amortised)    cost  

Fair  value    recognised  

directly  in  equity  

Fair  value  through  

profit  and  loss  

Of  which:  aggregated  by  measurement  categories    pursuant  to  IAS  39:                                  

Financial  assets  held  for  trading       14.5       0.0   0.0   14.5       0.0  

Financial  assets  available  for  sale       96.0       83.5   12.5   0.0       0.0  

Loans  and  receivables       2,559.5       2,559.5   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Financial  liabilities  held  for  trading       10.9       0.0   0.0   10.9       0.0  

Other  financial  liabilities       6,633.1       6,633.1   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Of  which:  in  hedge  accounting  pursuant  to  IAS  39:                                  

Financial  assets  in  hedge  accounting       43.7       0.0   40.5   3.2       0.0  

Financial  liabilities  in  hedge  accounting       6.4       0.0   6.1   0.3       0.0  

*  Not  a  measurement  category  pursuant  to  IAS  39  

Financial  Instruments  by  Class  and  Measurement  Category  as  at  31  December  2015  

RECONCILIATION  OF  THE  INDIVIDUAL  CLASSES  AND  MEASUREMENT  CATEGORIES  OF  IAS  39  TO  THE  BALANCE  SHEET  ITEMS  

in  million  €    Carrying  

amount  31  Dec.  2015  

 

Carrying  amount  pursuant  to  IAS  39  

 

Carrying  amount  pursuant    to  IAS  17  

(Amortised)    cost  

Fair  value    recognised  

directly  in  equity  

Fair  value  through  

profit  and  loss  

ASSETS                    

Non-­‐current  financial  assets       294.3       283.7   10.6   0.0       0.0  

Financial  assets  available  for  sale       124.5       113.9   10.6   0.0       0.0  

Loans  and  receivables       169.8       169.8   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Current  financial  assets         570.5       539.4   26.0   5.1       0.0  

Financial  assets  held  for  trading       2.7       0.0   0.0   2.7       0.0  

Financial  assets  available  for  sale       0.1       0.1   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Loans  and  receivables       539.3       539.3   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Financial  assets  in  hedge  accounting*       28.4       0.0   26.0   2.4       0.0  

Current  trade  receivables       1,076.4       1,076.4   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Loans  and  receivables       1,076.4       1,076.4   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Cash  and  cash  equivalents       636.0       636.0   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Loans  and  receivables       636.0       636.0   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Total  ASSETS       2,577.2       2,535.5   36.6   5.1       0.0  

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in  million  €    Carrying  

amount  31  Dec.  2015  

 

Carrying  amount  pursuant  to  IAS  39  

 

Carrying  amount  pursuant    to  IAS  17  

(Amortised)    cost  

Fair  value    recognised  

directly  in  equity  

Fair  value  through  

profit  and  loss  

LIABILITIES                    

Non-­‐current  financial  liabilities       1,052.4       827.3   1.3   1.9       221.9  

Financial  liabilities  held  for  trading       1.9       0.0   0.0   1.9       0.0  

Other  financial  liabilities       827.3       827.3   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Financial  liabilities  in  hedge  accounting*       1.3       0.0   1.3   0.0       0.0  

Liabilities  from  finance  leases*       221.9       0.0   0.0   0.0       221.9  

Non-­‐current  trade  payables       4.5       4.5   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Other  financial  liabilities       4.5       4.5   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Current  financial  liabilities       295.3       246.0   22.9   4.9       21.5  

Financial  liabilities  held  for  trading       3.3       0.0   0.0   3.3       0.0  

Other  financial  liabilities       246.0       246.0   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Financial  liabilities  in  hedge  accounting*       24.5       0.0   22.9   1.6       0.0  

Liabilities  from  finance  leases*       21.5       0.0   0.0   0.0       21.5  

Current  trade  payables       5,616.5       5,616.5   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Other  financial  liabilities       5,616.5       5,616.5   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Total  LIABILITIES       6,968.7       6,694.3   24.2   6.8       243.4  

Of  which:  aggregated  by  measurement  categories  pursuant  to  IAS  39:                    

Financial  assets  held  for  trading       2.7       0.0   0.0   2.7       0.0  

Financial  assets  available  for  sale       124.6       114.0   10.6   0.0       0.0  

Loans  and  receivables       2,421.5       2,421.5   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Financial  liabilities  held  for  trading       5.2       0.0   0.0   5.2       0.0  

Other  financial  liabilities       6,694.3       6,694.3   0.0   0.0       0.0  

Of  which:  in  hedge  accounting  pursuant  to  IAS  39:                                  

Financial  assets  in  hedge  accounting       28.4       0.0   26.0   2.4       0.0  

Financial  liabilities  in  hedge  accounting       25.8       0.0   24.2   1.6       0.0    

IFRS  7  requires  financial  instruments  measured  at  fair  value  to  be  assigned  to  a  fair  value  hierarchy.  There  are  

three  hierarchy  levels.  Level  1  comprises  financial  instruments  whose  fair  values  can  be  derived  from  quoted  

prices.  Level  2  comprises  financial  instruments  whose  fair  values  cannot  be  derived  from  quoted  prices,  but  

whose  measurement-­‐related  inputs  are  directly  or  indirectly  observable  on  the  market.  Financial  instruments  

that  cannot  be  assigned  to  either  level  1  or  level  2  are  assigned  to  level  3.  Fair  value  in  this  case  is  determined  

using  factors  that  are  not  based  on  observable  market  data.  

Available-­‐for-­‐sale  financial  assets  also  include  financial  instruments  measured  at  fair  value.  An  amount  of  

12.5  million  euros  (previous  year:  10.6  million  euros),  which  is  reported  under  non-­‐current  financial  assets,  

relates  to  securities  traded  on  a  regulated  market  and  must  therefore  be  assigned  to  level  1.  

The  interest  rate  swaps,  currency  and  commodity  derivatives  of  58.3  million  euros  (previous  year:  31.1  million  

euros)  under  other  current  financial  assets  and  of  17.3  (previous  year:  31.0  million  euros)  under  financial  liabili-­‐

ties  are  financial  instruments  measured  at  fair  value  that  are  assignable  to  level  2  of  the  fair  value  hierarchy.  

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Fair  Value  Disclosures  

COMPARISON  OF  THE  CARRYING  AMOUNTS  AND  FAIR  VALUES  OF  THE  FINANCIAL  INSTRUMENTS  FOR  EACH  CLASS  

in  million  €  

  31  Dec.  2016       31  Dec.  2015  

  Carrying  amount   Fair  value       Carrying  

amount   Fair  value  

ASSETS                

Non-­‐current       247.0   247.8       294.3   294.7  

Non-­‐current  other  financial  assets       247.0   247.8       294.3   294.7  

Current       2,466.7   2,466.9       2,282.9   2,283.2  

Current  other  financial  assets       609.6   609.8       570.5   570.8  

Current  trade  receivables         1,241.3   1,241.3       1,076.4   1,076.4  

Cash  and  cash  equivalents       615.8   615.8       636.0   636.0  

LIABILITIES                

Non-­‐current       919.5   972.3       1,056.9   1,115.0  

Other  non-­‐current  financial  liabilities       914.4   967.2       1,052.4   1,110.5  

Non-­‐current  trade  payables       5.1   5.1       4.5   4.5  

Current       6,248.7   6,248.8       5,911.8   5,912.4  

Other  current  financial  liabilities         423.3   423.4       295.3   295.9  

Current  trade  payables       5,825.4   5,825.4       5,616.5   5,616.5  

 

Due  to  the  short  remaining  maturities,  the  carrying  amounts  of  current  trade  receivables  and  trade  payables  as  

well  as  of  cash  and  cash  equivalents  approximate  their  fair  values.  

Non-­‐current  trade  receivables  and  trade  payables  are  discounted  to  present  value.  In  this  case,  the  carrying  

amounts  largely  reflect  the  fair  values.  

Market  prices  are  generally  used  to  measure  other  financial  assets  and  liabilities.  In  the  absence  of  a  market  

price,  the  approved  discounted  cash  flow  methods  are  used  to  calculate  fair  value.  The  valuation  model  is  ba-­‐

sed  on  the  yield  curves  and  exchange  rates  that  apply  on  the  balance  sheet  date.  

Net  Result  from  Financial  Instruments  

BREAKDOWN  OF  INCOME  AND  EXPENSES  FROM  FINANCIAL  INSTRUMENTS  ACCORDING  TO  IAS  39  MEASUREMENT  CATEGORIES  Income  (+)/expenses  (-­‐)  in  million  €  

    2016       2015  

Loans  and  receivables       64.8       30.3  

Financial  assets  available  for  sale       0.8       -­‐1.6  

Financial  assets  and  liabilities  held  for  trading       9.1       -­‐1.7  

Other  financial  liabilities       -­‐73.1       -­‐80.2  

 

Income  on  loans  and  receivables  mainly  comprises  exchange  gains  and  losses,  income  from  receivables  pre-­‐

viously  written  down,  losses  from  allowances  and  interest  income  from  financial  receivables.  Furthermore,  

income  from  financial  assets  available  for  sale  mainly  comprises  income  from  equity  investments.  Gains  or  

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losses  from  financial  assets  and  liabilities  held  for  trading  result  from  the  measurement  of  derivative  financial  

instruments.  Expenses  from  other  financial  liabilities  relate  primarily  to  interest  expense  on  financial  liabilities  

and  exchange  gains  or  losses.  

Interest  income  on  financial  instruments  not  measured  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss  amounted  to  

8.5  million  euros  (previous  year:  8.0  million  euros),  while  corresponding  interest  expenses  amounted  to  

23.1  million  euros  (previous  year:  32.8  million  euros).  

42. CONTINGENT  LIABILITIES/RECEIVABLES  AND  OTHER  FINANCIAL  OBLIGATIONS    

CONTINGENT  LIABILITIES  AS  AT  THE  BALANCE  SHEET  DATE  in  million  €       31  Dec.  2016       31  Dec.  2015  

Contingent  liabilities  from  warranties       8.2       9.6  

Contingent  liabilities  from  guarantees       113.4       127.6  

Other  contingent  liabilities       60.8       77.3  

Total       182.4       214.5  

 

Contingent  liabilities  from  guarantees  essentially  concern  payment  guarantees  to  financial  institutions  and  

relate  primarily  to  the  Kuoni  companies.  In  some  countries  in  which  the  Kuoni  companies  operate,  local  laws  

require  that  travel  guarantees  and  payment  guarantees  be  given  by  the  tour  operator  in  order  to  hedge  against  

the  default  risks  of  the  organiser  vis-­‐à-­‐vis  the  customer.  These  travel  guarantees  may  fluctuate  depending  on  

the  season  and  are  particularly  high  during  the  summer  season  due  to  the  high  number  of  travellers.  These  

guarantees  have  in  the  meantime  virtually  all  been  assumed  by  way  of  guarantee  contract  by  RZF  for  the  Kuoni  

companies  vis-­‐à-­‐vis  the  banks.    

Contingent  liabilities  from  guarantee  agreements  include  primarily  letters  of  comfort  to  financial  institutions  

for  possible  use  by  REWE  partner  investment  companies  as  general  partners  of  the  associated  REWE  partner  

companies  taking  out  the  loans.    

The  other  contingent  liabilities  relate  primarily  to  contingent  liabilities  from  del  credere-­‐assumptions.  They  

arose  from  the  joint  assumption  of  liabilities  from  goods  purchased  from  member  operations  and  invoiced  only  

in  the  subsequent  year.    

In  addition,  there  are  obligations  in  the  Travel  and  Tourism  business  segment  amounting  to  268.2  million  euros  

(previous  year:  254.9  million  euros)  from  guaranteed  quota  contracts  with  hotels  and  various  airlines  as  well  as  

prepayment  obligations  agreed  with  hotels.  

   

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43. EVENTS  AFTER  THE  BALANCE  SHEET  DATE  Pursuant  to  the  purchase  agreement  dated  8  December  2016,  the  acquisition  of  64  store  locations  from    

Kaiser’s  Tengelmann  by  REWE  Markt  GmbH,  Cologne,  entered  into  legal  force;  the  transfer  of  ownership  was  

effected  in  several  tranches  during  the  period  from  2  January  2017  to  1  April  2017.  A  logistics  company  and  a  

meat  processing  facility  were  also  transferred  in  the  course  of  the  acquisition.  

No  other  significant  events  became  known  between  the  end  of  the  reporting  period  and  the  time  of  approval  

of  the  consolidated  financial  statements.  

44. RELATED  PARTY  DISCLOSURES  In  accordance  with  IAS  24,  parties  related  to  the  groups  are  non-­‐consolidated  subsidiaries,  joint  ventures  and  

associates,  including  their  subsidiaries,  as  well  as  other  entities  and  persons  defined  as  follows:  Management  

Board  and  Supervisory  Board  of  RZAG  and  RZF  and  entities  controlled,  jointly  controlled  or  significantly  in-­‐

fluenced  by  these  persons  or  close  members  of  their  families.  

Other  related  parties  include  primarily  companies  belonging  to  Für  Sie  Handelsgenossenschaft  eG  Food  –  Non  

Food,  Cologne,  REWE  DORTMUND  Großhandel  eG,  Dortmund,  and  companies  of  Dohle  Handelsgruppe  Holding  

GmbH  &  Co.  KG,  Siegburg,  which  form  part  of  the  group  of  other  related  parties  because  they  provide  Supervi-­‐

sory  Board  members  to  RZF  and  RZAG.  In  addition  to  subsidiaries  included  in  the  Combined  Financial  State-­‐

ments,  RZF  and  RZAG  have  direct  or  indirect  relations  with  a  large  number  of  non-­‐consolidated  companies  and  

associates  in  the  course  of  their  normal  business  activities;  these  companies  are  considered  related  parties  of  

RZF  and  RZAG.  RZF  and  RZAG  maintain  significant  business  relations  with  the  REWE  partner  companies,  which  

are  associates  in  which  RZF  has  an  indirect  interest  under  the  REWE  partnership  model.  The  supply  of  goods  

and  services  conducted  as  part  of  normal  business  activities  primarily  comprises  the  delivery  of  goods,  leasing  

and  services.  

GOODS  AND  SERVICES  RECEIVED  FROM  OR  TO  RELATED  PARTIES  

in  million  €      

Volume  of  goods  and  services  provided        

Volume  of  goods  and  services  received  

  2016   2015     2016   2015  

Subsidiaries  (non-­‐consolidated)       0.1   0.3       0.3   0.5  

Joint  ventures       191.4   182.5       0.6   0.9  

Associates       6,405.6   5,948.2       4.5   5.1  

Other  related  parties       440.3   435.5       22.1   13.6  

Total       7,037.4   6,566.5       27.5   20.1    

The  volume  of  goods  and  services  provided  to  joint  ventures  relates  mainly  to  goods  deliveries  amounting  to  

178.1  million  euros  (previous  year:  167.6  million  euros).  

Goods  and  services  supplied  to  associates  are  attributable  mainly  to  deliveries  of  goods  amounting  to  

5,716.7  million  euros  (previous  year:  5,306.3  million  euros)  and  to  leases  and  services  amounting  to  

538.4  million  euros  (previous  year:  499.8  million  euros)  provided  to  the  REWE  partner  companies.  

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The  goods  and  services  provided  to  other  related  parties  relates  mainly  to  goods  deliveries  amounting  to  

425.5  million  euros  (previous  year:  421.3  million  euros).  The  remaining  amount  for  goods  and  services  is  due  

almost  exclusively  to  leasing  services  and  services  provided  to  companies  taking  part  in  central  settlement.  

The  goods  and  services  received  from  associates  primarily  comprise  expenses  for  services  used  and  rental  ex-­‐

penses.  The  goods  and  services  received  from  other  related  parties  are  attributable  almost  entirely  to  expenses  

from  leasing  services.  

COMPOSITION  OF  RECEIVABLES  FROM  RELATED  PARTIES  in  million  €       31  Dec.  2016       31  Dec.  2015  

Subsidiaries  (non-­‐consolidated)       0.4       0.3  

Joint  ventures       43.7       40.3  

Associates       512.7       532.2  

Other  related  parties       253.3       211.2  

Total       810.1       784.0  

 

Receivables  from  non-­‐consolidated  subsidiaries  are  included  in  other  receivables  from  financial  transactions  

and  trade  receivables  from  affiliated  companies  (see  note  26  "Other  Financial  Assets"  and  note  27  "Trade  Re-­‐

ceivables").  

Receivables  from  associates  relate  primarily  to  goods  supplied  to  REWE  partner  companies  amounting  to  

287.9  million  euros  (previous  year:  313.0  million  euros)  as  well  as  loans  to  associates  amounting  to  191.4  million  

euros  (previous  year:  184.5  million).  The  loans  mainly  comprise  shareholder  loans  and  start-­‐up  loans  to  REWE  

partner  companies  (see  note  26  "Other  Financial  Assets").  

Receivables  from  other  related  parties  are  attributable  mainly  to  central  settlement  receivables  of  222.2  million  

euros  (previous  year:  162.6  million  euros).  

COMPOSITION  OF  LIABILITIES  TO  RELATED  PARTIES    in  million  €       31  Dec.  2016       31  Dec.  2015  

Subsidiaries  (non-­‐consolidated)       6.5       17.2  

Joint  ventures       0.4       6.2  

Associates       42.5       41.7  

Other  related  parties       17.5       8.6  

Total       66.9       73.7  

 

Liabilities  to  non-­‐consolidated  subsidiaries  are  included  in  liabilities  to  affiliated  companies  and  trade  payables  

to  affiliated  companies  (see  note  35  "Other  Financial  Liabilities"  and  note  36  "Trade  Payables").  

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Remuneration  for  Key  Management  Personnel  

TOTAL  REMUNERATION  FOR  KEY  MANAGEMENT  PERSONNEL  AT  RZF  AND  RZAG  AS  WELL  AS  FOR  SUPERVISORY  BOARD  MEMBERS  in  million  €       2016       2015  

Management  Board       26.4       16.2  

Supervisory  Board       1.4       1.1  

Total       27.8       17.3  

BREAKDOWN  OF  REMUNERATION  FOR  KEY  MANAGEMENT  PERSONNEL  in  million  €       2016       2015  

Short-­‐term  benefits  due       14.9       14.0  

Post-­‐employment  benefits       5.1       -­‐0.7  

Other  long-­‐term  benefits  due       4.3       4.0  

Termination  benefits         3.5       0.0  

Total       27.8       17.3    

A  short-­‐term  and  long-­‐term  performance-­‐based  profit-­‐sharing  and  bonus  programme  is  in  place  for  the    

Management  Board.  As  at  31  December  2016,  a  total  of  16.9  million  euros  (previous  year:  12.8  million  euros)  

for  this  programme  was  recognised  as  liabilities.  

Employee  representatives  elected  to  the  Supervisory  Board  of  RZF  and  RZAG  continue  to  be  entitled  to  a  regu-­‐

lar  salary  under  their  employment  contract.  The  amount  of  remuneration  is  based  on  provisions  agreed  in  the  

employment  contract.  

Pension  Obligations  for  Current  Key  Management  Personnel  Pension  obligations  of  24.2  million  euros  were  recognised  for  Management  Board  members  (previous  year:  

19.1  million  euros).  

45. FEES  FOR  SERVICES  PROVIDED  BY  THE  AUDITOR  The  overview  below  shows  the  total  fee  for  PricewaterhouseCoopers  GmbH  Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft,  

Cologne,,  the  auditor  of  the  Combined  Financial  Statements,  recognised  as  an  expense  during  the  financial  year.  

TOTAL  FEE  FOR  THE  AUDITOR  IN  THE  FINANCIAL  YEAR  in  million  €       2016       2015  

Fees  for  financial  statement  audit  services       4.6       4.4  

Fees  for  tax  consulting  services       0.1       0.2  

Fees  for  other  services       1.7       0.7  

Total       6.4       5.3    

The  fees  for  financial  statement  audit  services  include  in  particular  the  fees  for  the  audit  of  the  Combined    

Financial  Statements,  the  consolidated  financial  statements  and  the  annual  financial  statements  of  the  con-­‐

solidated  companies.  

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Tax  consulting  fees  include  fees  for  consultation  provided  in  connection  with  the  filing  of  tax  returns,  the  

presentation  of  tax  structuring  options  and  ad  hoc  information.  

Fees  for  other  services  mainly  include  audit-­‐related  consulting  and  other  consulting  services.  

46. MANAGEMENT  BOARD  AND  SUPERVISORY  BOARD  The  composition  of  the  Management  Boards  of  REWE-­‐ZENTRALFINANZ  eG,  Cologne,  and  REWE  -­‐  Zentral-­‐

Aktiengesellschaft,  Cologne,  is  identical.    

THE  MANAGEMENT  BOARD  HAD  THE  FOLLOWING  MEMBERS  IN  THE  PERIOD  UNDER  REVIEW:  

Alain  Caparros  (Chairman)  

Chairman  of  the  Management  Board  of  REWE-­‐ZENTRALFINANZ  eG,  Cologne,    and  REWE  -­‐  Zentral-­‐Aktiengesellschaft,  Cologne  International  Full-­‐Range  Stores,  Independent  Retailers,  Group  Controlling,  Group  Audit,    Executive  Development/Personnel,  Corporate  Affairs  

Manfred  Esser   Member  of  the  Management  Board  of  REWE-­‐ZENTRALFINANZ  eG,  Cologne,    and  REWE  -­‐  Zentral-­‐Aktiengesellschaft,  Cologne  PENNY  International,  IKI  

Jan  Kunath   Member  of  the  Management  Board  of  REWE-­‐ZENTRALFINANZ  eG,  Cologne,    and  REWE  -­‐  Zentral-­‐Aktiengesellschaft,  Cologne  REWE  Group  Buying,  REWE  Digital,  Coopernic  /  EURELEC  

Dr.  Christian  Mielsch   Member  of  the  Management  Board  of  REWE-­‐ZENTRALFINANZ  eG,  Cologne,    and  REWE  -­‐  Zentral-­‐Aktiengesellschaft,  Cologne  Business  Administration,  Finance,  Travel  and  Tourism,  Taxes,  M&A  

Lionel  Souque   Member  of  the  Management  Board  of  REWE-­‐ZENTRALFINANZ  eG,  Cologne,    and  REWE  -­‐  Zentral-­‐Aktiengesellschaft,  Cologne  Retail  Germany    

Frank  Wiemer   Member  of  the  Management  Board  of  REWE-­‐ZENTRALFINANZ  eG,  Cologne,    and  REWE  -­‐  Zentral-­‐Aktiengesellschaft,  Cologne  DIY  stores,  Central  Logistics,  IT,  Corporate  Security  &  Service  Centre  

 

THE  SUPERVISORY  BOARDS  HAD  THE  FOLLOWING  MEMBERS  IN  THE  PERIOD  UNDER  REVIEW:  

Erich  Stockhausen  (Chairman,  RZF  and  RZAG)  

Businessman  and  member  of  the  Management  Board  of  REWE  West  eG,  Hürth  

Fritz  Aupperle   Businessman  and  member  of  the  Management  Board  of  REWE  Süd/Südwest  eG,  Fellbach  

Klaus  Dohle  (RZAG  only)  

Managing  partner  of  Dohle  Handelsgruppe  Holding  GmbH  &  Co.  KG,  Siegburg  

Günther  Filips  (until  27  June  2016)  

Businessman  and  general  partner  of  G.  Filips  Einzelhandels  KG,  Dortmund,  and  member  of  the  Supervi-­‐sory  Board  of  REWE  DORTMUND  Großhandel  eG,  Dortmund  

Michael  Fricke   Businessman  and  member  of  the  Management  Board  of  REWE  Handels  eG  Hungen,  Hungen  

Dr.  Christian  Hornbach  (from  27  June  2016,  RZAG  only)  

Managing  director  of  Hornbach  Baustoff  Union  GmbH,  Neustadt/Weinstraße  

Peter  Hornbach  (from  27  June  2016,  RZAG  only)  

Managing  Director  of  Wasgau  Food  Beteiligungsgesellschaft  mbH  and  of  DELTA  HORNBACH  GmbH,    Annweiler  

Jürgen  Lang   Businessman  and  member  of  the  Management  Board  of  REWE  Süd/Südwest  eG,  Fellbach  

Stefan  Lenk  (from  27  June  2016)  

Businessman  and  member  of  the  Management  Board  of  REWE  DORTMUND  Großhandel  eG.,  Dortmund  

Bruno  Naumann   Businessman  and  member  of  the  Supervisory  Board  of  REWE  Handels  eG  Hungen,  Hungen  

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Matthias  Peikert   Businessman  and  member  of  the  Management  Board  of  REWE  Nord-­‐Ost  eG,  Teltow  

Heinz-­‐Werner  Satter   Managing  Director  of  SCHWÄLBCHEN  Frischdienst  GmbH,  Mainz,  and  Chairman  of  the  Supervisory  Board  of  FÜR  SIE  Handelsgenossenschaft  eG  Food  –  Non  Food,  Cologne  

Robert  Schäfer   Businessman  and  member  of  the  Management  Board  of  REWE  West  eG,  Hürth  

Andreas  Schmidt   Chairman  of  the  Management  Board  of  REWE  DORTMUND  Großhandel  eG,  Dortmund  

 

THE  MEMBERS  OF  THE  SUPERVISORY  BOARD  OF  RZAG  AND  OF  RZF  ALSO  INCLUDED  THE  FOLLOWING  EMPLOYEE  REPRESENTATIVES  IN  THE  PERIOD  UNDER  REVIEW:  

Reinhard  Brenner  (until  31  January  2017,  RZF  only)  

Works  Council  chairman  exempted  from  regular  duties,  REWE  Markt  GmbH,  Southwest  region,  Wiesloch  

Bernhard  Brettschneider  (RZF  only)  

Works  Council  chairman  exempted  from  regular  duties,  REWE  Markt  GmbH,  Central  region,  Rosbach  

Josef  Czok  (RZF  only)  

Works  Council  chairman  exempted  from  regular  duties,  REWE  Markt  GmbH,  West  region,  Hürth  

Alfred  Daubenmerkl  (RZF  only)  

Works  Council  chairman  exempted  from  regular  duties,  REWE  Markt  GmbH,  South  region,  Eching  

Berndfried  Dornseifer  (RZF  only)  

Head  of  Holding  Human  Resources/Group  Human  Resources  Development,  REWE  Deutscher  Super-­‐markt  AG  &  Co.  KGaA,  Cologne    

Maik  Esser  (RZAG  only)  

Works  Council  member  exempted  from  regular  duties,  REWE  Systems  GmbH,  Cologne  

Jürgen  Faust  (until  27  June  2016,  RZAG  only)  

Works  Council  member  exempted  from  regular  duties,  REWE  Systems  GmbH,  Cologne  

Maic  Gerhards  (from  27  June  2016,  RZAG  only)  

Head  of  vehicle  fleet  management,  REWE-­‐ZENTRALFINANZ  eG,  Cologne  

Bernd  Goerissen  (Deputy  Chairman,  RZAG)  

Works  Council  chairman  exempted  from  regular  duties,  REWE  -­‐  Zentral-­‐Aktiengesellschaft,  Cologne  

Helmut  Göttmann  (from  1  February  2017,  RZF  only)  

Works  Council  chairman  exempted  from  regular  duties,  REWE  Markt  GmbH,  Southwest  region,  Wiesloch  

Toni  Kiel  (RZAG  only)  

Senior  Category  Buyer,  REWE  Group  Buying  GmbH,  Cologne  

Horst  Margner  (RZF  only)  

Secretary  at  the  ver.di  union,  Works  Council,  Berlin  

Bettina  Mink  (from  27  June  2016,  RZAG  only)  

Works  Council  member  exempted  from  regular  duties,  REWE  -­‐  Zentral-­‐Aktiengesellschaft,  Cologne  

Klaus  Norhausen  (until  27  June  2016,  RZAG  only)  

Technical  Director,  REWE  -­‐  Zentral-­‐Aktiengesellschaft,  Cologne  

Stefanie  Nutzenberger  (RZF  only)  

Member  of  the  national  executive  board  of  the  ver.di  union  

Andreas  Ratzmann  (Deputy  Chairman,  RZF)  

Works  Council  chairman  exempted  from  regular  duties,  REWE  Markt  GmbH,  Penny-­‐Markt  GmbH  and  REWE  Deutscher  Supermarkt  AG  &  Co.  KGaA,  Cologne  

Monika  Stach  (RZAG  only)  

Works  Council  member  exempted  from  regular  duties,  REWE-­‐ZENTRALFINANZ  eG,  Cologne  

Angelika  Winter  (RZF  only)  

Works  Council  deputy  chairman  exempted  from  regular  duties,  REWE  Markt  GmbH,  West  region,  Hürth  

Thomas  Wolters  (RZF  only)  

Works  Council  deputy  chairman  exempted  from  regular  duties,  REWE  Markt  GmbH  and  Penny-­‐Markt  GmbH,  REWE  Markt  GmbH,  North  region,  Norderstedt  

   

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The  preparation  of  these  Combined  Financial  Statements  was  concluded  on  27  March  2017.  

Cologne,  27  March  2017  

 

The  Management  Board  

 

 

 

Alain  Caparros   Manfred  Esser   Jan  Kunath  

 

 

 

Dr.  Christian  Mielsch   Lionel  Souque   Frank  Wiemer  

 

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Annex:  List  of  Shareholdings  as  at  31  December  2016  

a) Consolidated  Companies  

No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

1.     ACS  Reisen  AG,  Zurich     Switzerland     100.0   100.0    

2.     AD  Clubreisen  Gesellschaft  mit  beschränkter  Haftung,  Munich     Germany     51.1   51.1    

3.    Adeg-­‐Invest  Zentrale  Realitätenverwertung  Gesellschaft  mit  beschränkter  Haftung,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

4.     ADEG  Logistik  GmbH,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

5.     ADEG  Markt  GmbH,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

6.     Adeg  Österreich  Handelsaktiengesellschaft,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

7.     ADEG  Verbrauchermärkte  GmbH,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

8.     Ademus  Grundstücksverwaltungsgesellschaft  mbH  &  Co.  KG,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

9.     akzenta  GmbH  &  Co.  KG,  Wuppertal     Germany     100.0   100.0    

10.     akzenta  Immobilien  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

11.     akzenta  Verwaltungs  GmbH,  Wuppertal     Germany     100.0   100.0    

12.     Amero  Grundstücksverwaltungsgesellschaft  mbH  &  Co.  KG,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

13.     Amtliches  Allgäuer  Reisebüro,  Gesellschaft  mit  beschränkter  Haftung,  Stuttgart     Germany     100.0   100.0    

14.     A+R  s.r.o.,  Jirny     Czech  Republic     100.0   100.0    

15.     ATLAS  REISEN  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

16.     ATLASREISEN  GmbH,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

17.     ATLAS/RVS  Reisebüro  Verwaltungs  Service  GmbH,  Berlin     Germany     100.0   100.0    

18.     Avigo  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   -­‐    

19.     AVM  Holding  GmbH,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

20.     AVM  Immobilien  GmbH,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

21.     Bäckerei  &  Konditorei  Rothermel  GmbH,  Östringen     Germany     100.0   100.0    

22.     BALDU  Verwaltungsgesellschaft  mbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

23.     Becker  Projektierungsgesellschaft  mbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

24.     bestkauf  SB  Warenhäuser  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

25.     Billa  Aktiengesellschaft,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

26.     BILLA  Bulgaria  EOOD,  Sofia     Bulgaria     100.0   100.0    

27.     BILLA  d.o.o.,  Zagreb     Croatia     100.0   100.0    

28.     BILLA  Immobilien  GmbH,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

29.     BILLA  Import  EOOD,  Sofia     Bulgaria     100.0   100.0    

30.     BILLA  Nedvizhimosti  EOOD,  Sofia     Bulgaria     100.0   100.0    

31.     BILLA  NEKRETNINE  d.o.o.,  Zagreb     Croatia     100.0   100.0    

32.     Billa  Realitäten  GmbH,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

33.     BILLA  REALITY  SLOVENSKO  spol.s.r.o.,  Bratislava     Slovakia     100.0   100.0    

34.     Billa  Reality  spol.  s  r.o.,  Ricany  u  Prahy     Czech  Republic     100.0   100.0    

35.     BILLA  Russia  GmbH,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

36.     BILLA  Service  EOOD,  Sofia     Bulgaria     100.0   100.0    

37.     BILLA,  spol.  s  r.  o.,  Ricany  u  Prahy     Czech  Republic     100.0   100.0    

38.     BILLA  s.r.o.,  Bratislava     Slovakia     100.0   100.0    

39.     BILLA  Ukraine  Gesellschaft  mit  100%  ausländischen  Anteilen,  Kiev     Ukraine     100.0   100.0    

40.     Billa  Warenhandelsgesellschaft  mit  beschränkter  Haftung,  Munich     Germany     100.0   100.0    

41.     BIPA  d.o.o.,  Zagreb     Croatia     100.0   100.0    

42.     BIPA  Parfumerien  Gesellschaft  m.b.H.,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

43.     Blautal-­‐Center  Ulm  Verwaltungs-­‐GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

44.     BML-­‐REWE  Einkaufsgesellschaft  m.b.H.,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

45.     Campina  Verde  Deutschland  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

46.     Campina  Verde  Ecosol,  S.L.,  Cordoba     Spain     75.5   49.1    

47.     CAMPINA  VERDE  ITALIA  S.R.L.,  Verona     Italy     100.0   –    

48.     Carrier  International  Limited,  Cheadle     United  Kingdom     100.0   100.0    

49.     Carrier  Limited,  Cheadle     United  Kingdom     100.0   100.0    

50.     Carrier  Transport  Limited,  Cheadle     United  Kingdom     100.0   100.0    

51.     C  &  C  Abholgroßmärkte  Gesellschaft  m.b.H.,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

52.     Centor-­‐Warenhandels-­‐GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

53.     clevertours.com  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

54.     Club  Calimera  Fuerteventura  Playa  S.L.U.,  Palma  de  Mallorca     Spain     100.0   100.0    

55.     commercetools  GmbH,  Munich     Germany     100.0   100.0    

56.     commercetools  Inc.,  New  York     USA     100.0   100.0    

57.     coop  Logistik  GmbH,  Kiel     Germany     100.0   –    

58.     Corfu  Villas  Limited,  Dorking     United  Kingdom     100.0   100.0    

59.    "Cosmetica"  Parfumeriewaren-­‐Handels-­‐  und  Erzeugungs-­‐Gesellschaft  m.b.H.,    Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

60.     C+R  Projekt  spol.  s  r.o.,  Prague     Czech  Republic     100.0   100.0    

61.     DEGOR  Grundbesitzverwaltung  GmbH  &  Co.  KG,  Pullach  i.  Isartal     Germany     94.0   94.0    

62.    "Delikatessa"  Lebensmittel-­‐Handels-­‐  und  Erzeugungs-­‐Gesellschaft  m.b.H.,    Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

63.     DELUS  GmbH  &  Co.  Objekt  Frankfurt  KG,  Pullach  i.  Isartal     Germany     94.0   94.0    

64.     DELUS  Verwaltung  GmbH  &  Co.  Objekt  Buttenheim  KG,  Pullach  i.  Isartal     Germany     100.0   100.0    

65.     DELUS  Verwaltung  GmbH  &  Co.  Objekt  Dreieich  KG,  Pullach  i.  Isartal     Germany     100.0   100.0    

66.     DELUS  Verwaltung  GmbH  &  Co.  Objekte  Dietzenbach  KG,  Pullach  i.  Isartal     Germany     100.0   100.0    

67.     DELUS  Verwaltung  GmbH  &  Co.  Objekt  Gießen  KG,  Pullach  i.  Isartal     Germany     100.0   100.0    

68.     DELUS  Verwaltung  GmbH  &  Co.  Objekt  Großbeeren  KG,  Pullach  i.  Isartal     Germany     100.0   100.0    

69.     DELUS  Verwaltung  GmbH  &  Co.  Objekt  Köln-­‐Langel  KG,  Pullach  i.  Isartal     Germany     98.5   98.5    

70.     DELUS  Verwaltung  GmbH  &  Co.  Objekt  Neuhausen  KG,  Pullach  i.  Isartal     Germany     100.0   100.0    

71.     DELUS  Verwaltung  GmbH  &  Co.  Objekt  Norderstedt  oHG,  Pullach  i.  Isartal     Germany     99.0   99.0    

72.     DELUS  Verwaltung  GmbH  &  Co.  Objekt  Rosbach  oHG,  Pullach  i.  Isartal     Germany     99.0   99.0    

73.     DELUS  Verwaltung  GmbH  &  Co.  Objekt  Rüsseina  KG,  Pullach  i.  Isartal     Germany     100.0   100.0    

74.     DELUS  Verwaltung  GmbH  &  Co.  Objekt  Steinheim  KG,  Pullach  i.  Isartal     Germany     100.0   100.0    

75.     DELUS  Verwaltung  GmbH  &  Co.  Objekt  Stelle  KG,  Pullach  i.  Isartal     Germany     100.0   100.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

76.     DELUS  Verwaltung  GmbH  &  Co.  Objekt  Wiesloch  KG,  Pullach  i.  Isartal     Germany     100.0   100.0    

77.     DELUS  Verwaltung  GmbH  &  Co.  Vermietungs-­‐KG,  Pullach  i.  Isartal     Germany     100.0   100.0    

78.     Denner  Gesellschaft  m.b.H.,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

79.     DER  Asia  Tours  Ltd.,  Bangkok     Thailand     100.0   100.0    

80.     DER  Deutsches  Reisebüro  GmbH  &  Co.  OHG,  Frankfurt  am  Main     Germany     100.0   100.0    

81.     DERPART  Reisebüro  Service  GmbH,  Frankfurt  am  Main     Germany     100.0   –    

82.     DERPART  Reisevertrieb  GmbH,  Frankfurt  am  Main     Germany     50.0   50.0    

83.     DER  Reisebüro  Beteiligungs  GmbH,  Frankfurt  am  Main     Germany     100.0   100.0    

84.     DER  Reisebüro  Göbel  GmbH,  Schweinfurt     Germany     66.0   66.0    

85.     DER  Reisebüro  OTTO  GmbH,  Hof     Germany     100.0   100.0    

86.     DER  Reisebüro  Service  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

87.     DERTOUR  America  Inc.,  Miami     USA     100.0   100.0    

88.     DERTOUR  Austria  GmbH,  Salzburg     Austria     100.0   100.0    

89.     DERTOUR  BULGARIA  OOD,  Sofia     Bulgaria     75.0   75.0    

90.     DERTOUR  Cesko  s.  r.  o.,  Prague     Czech  Republic     100.0   100.0    

91.     DERTOUR  d.o.o.,  Belgrade     Serbia     75.0   75.0    

92.     DERTOUR  Hungária  Kft.,  Budapest     Hungary     75.0   75.0    

93.     DER  Touristik  Airport  Services  GmbH,  Düsseldorf     Germany     100.0   100.0    

94.     DER  Touristik  Destination  Service  AG,  Wilen     Switzerland     100.0   100.0    

95.     DER  Touristik  Frankfurt  GmbH  &  Co.  KG,  Frankfurt  am  Main     Germany     100.0   100.0    

96.     DER  Touristik  Geschäftsführungs  GmbH,  Frankfurt  am  Main     Germany     100.0   100.0    

97.     DER  Touristik  GmbH,  Berlin     Germany     100.0   100.0    

98.     DER  Touristik  Hotel  &  Investment  Hellas  AE,  Rhodos     Greece     100.0   100.0    

99.     DER  Touristik  Hotels  &  Investments  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

100.     DER  Touristik  Hotels  Spain  S.L.,  Palma  de  Mallorca     Spain     100.0   100.0    

101.     DER  Touristik  Köln  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

102.     DER  Touristik  Nordic  AB,  Stockholm     Sweden     100.0   100.0    

103.     DER  Touristik  Online  GmbH,  Frankfurt/Main     Germany     100.0   100.0    

104.     DER  Touristik  Partner-­‐Service  Verwaltungs  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

105.     DER  Touristik  Services,  S.L.U.,  Palma  de  Mallorca     Spain     100.0   100.0    

106.     DER  Touristik  VG1  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   –    

107.     DER  Touristik  VG2  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   –    

108.     DER  Touristik  VG3  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   –    

109.     DERTOUR  Polska  Sp.z.o.o.,  Warsaw     Poland     75.0   75.0    

110.     DERTOUR  Romania  S.R.L,  Bucharest     Romania     75.0   75.0    

111.     DERTOUR  Slovakia  s.r.o.,  Bratislava     Slovakia     75.0   75.0    

112.     Destination  Touristic  Services  OOD,  Varna     Bulgaria     90.0   90.0    

113.     Destination  Touristic  Services  S.A.R.L.,  Tunis     Tunisia     50.0   50.0    

114.     Destination  Touristik  Service  S.A.E.,  Hurghada     Egypt     60.0   60.0    

115.     Destination  Turistik  Hizmetleri  Ticaret  Limited  Sirketi,  Muratpasa     Turkey     100.0   100.0    

116.     Deutsches  Reisebüro  S.r.l.,  Rome     Italy     100.0   100.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

117.     Dienstleistungszentrum  Südmarkt  GmbH  &  Co.  oHG,  Starbach     Germany     100.0   100.0    

118.     Different  World  limited,  Dorking     United  Kingdom     100.0   100.0    

119.     DIY  Union  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

120.     Dr.  Holiday  AG,  Sinzing     Germany     100.0   100.0    

121.     DTS  Destination  Touristic  Services  Incoming  GmbH,  Salzburg     Austria     100.0   –    

122.     DTS  INCOMING  HELLAS  TOURISTIC  SERVICES  SOCIETE  ANONYME,  Heraklion     Greece     70.0   70.0    

123.     EHA  Austria  Energie-­‐Handelsgesellschaft  mbH,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

124.     -­‐EHA-­‐  Energie-­‐Handels-­‐Gesellschaft  mbH  &  Co.  KG,  Hamburg     Germany     100.0   100.0    

125.     -­‐EHA-­‐  Energie-­‐Handels-­‐Gesellschaft  mbH,  Hamburg     Germany     90.0   100.0    

126.     Emileon  AB,  Stockholm     Sweden     100.0   100.0    

127.     Entsorgungsgesellschaft  Handel  "Pro  Umwelt"  mbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

128.     Eurogroup  Deutschland  GmbH,  Langenfeld     Germany     100.0   100.0    

129.     "EUROGROUP"  Ein-­‐  und  Ausfuhrhandel  Gesellschaft  mit  beschränkter  Haftung,  Cologne  

  Germany     100.0   100.0    

130.     Eurogroup  Espana  F&V  S.A.U.,  Valencia     Spain     100.0   100.0    

131.     EUROGROUP  ITALIA  S.R.L.,  Verona     Italy     100.0   100.0    

132.     E  U  R  O  G  R  O  U  P      S.A.,  Brussels     Belgium     100.0   50.0    

133.     EXIM  HOLDING  a.s.,  Prague     Czech  Republic     75.0   51.0    

134.     EXIM  S.A.,  Warsaw     Poland     100.0   100.0    

135.     EXIM  TOURS  a.s.,  Prague     Czech  Republic     100.0   100.0    

136.     Falk  Lauristen  Rejser  A/S,  Herning     Denmark     100.0   100.0    

137.     Ferd.  Rückforth  Nachfolger  Aktiengesellschaft,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

138.     Fruchthof  Gleichmann  Gesellschaft  mit  beschränkter  Haftung,  Koblenz     Germany     100.0   100.0    

139.     FT  Aviation  AB,  Stockholm     Sweden     100.0   100.0    

140.     Gartenliebe  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     75.0   75.0    

141.     GBI  Gesellschaft  für  Beteiligungs-­‐  und  Immobilienverwaltung  mbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

142.     Gebrüder  Mayer  Produktions-­‐  und  Vertriebs  GmbH,  Wahrenholz     Germany     100.0   100.0    

143.     Globus  Immobilien  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

144.     Glockenbrot  Bäckerei  GmbH  &  Co.  Immobilien  KG,  Pullach  i.  Isartal     Germany     100.0   100.0    

145.     Glockenbrot  Bäckerei  GmbH  &  Co.  oHG,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

146.     Glockenbrot  Bäckerei  Verwaltungs  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

147.     GO  CARIBIC,  S.R.L.,  Puerto  Plata    Dominican  Republic     100.0   100.0    

148.     Golf  Plaisir  Resebyrå  Aktiebolag,  Stockholm     Sweden     100.0   100.0    

149.     GO!Reisen  GmbH,  Bremen     Germany     60.1   60.1    

150.     Go  Vacation  Spain  S.L.U.,  Palma  de  Mallorca     Spain     60.0   60.0    

151.     GPS  Reisen  GmbH,  Frankfurt  am  Main     Germany     100.0   100.0    

152.     Grundstücksgesellschaft  Herborn  mbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

153.     Grundstücksgesellschaft  Kahl  mit  beschränkter  Haftung,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

154.    Grundstücksverwertungs-­‐Gesellschaft  Schwerte-­‐Ost  mit  beschränkter  Haftung,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

155.     GVS-­‐Grundstücksverwaltungs-­‐Gesellschaft  Stolberger  Str.mbH.,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

156.     Hanseat  Reisebüro  GmbH,  Berlin     Germany     100.0   100.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

157.     HD  Handelsdienstleistungs  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

158.     Heiliger  &  Kleutgens  Gesellschaft  mit  beschränkter  Haftung,  Cologne     Germany     75.0   75.0    

159.     Heimo  Handelsgesellschaft  mbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

160.     Heinr.  Hill  Gesellschaft  mit  beschränkter  Haftung,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

161.     Heinz  Wille  Fleischwarenfabrik  Verwaltungs  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

162.     Hellweg-­‐Lager  Huchting-­‐Blumenthal  Gesellschaft  mit  beschränkter  Haftung,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

163.     Hellweg-­‐Lager  Selbstbedienungs-­‐Großhandels-­‐G.m.b.H.,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

164.     HLS  Handel  und  Lager  Service  Gesellschaft  mbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

165.     IMPULS  Grundstücksverwaltungsgesellschaft  Objekte  Nord  mbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

166.     IMPULS  Grundstücksverwaltungsgesellschaft  Objekte  Süd  mbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

167.     Intubit  AG,  Zug     Switzerland     100.0   100.0    

168.     I+R  Projektentwicklung  Kft.,  Alsónémedi     Hungary     100.0   100.0    

169.     ITS  BILLA  TRAVEL  s.r.o.,  Prague     Czech  Republic     100.0   100.0    

170.     ITS  Reisen  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

171.     IVONA  Property  Omega  GmbH,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

172.     IVP-­‐Bau  Hungaria  Ipari  és  Szolgáltáto  Kft.,  Alsónémedi     Hungary     100.0   100.0    

173.     ja-­‐Lebensmittelvertriebsgesellschaft  mbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

174.     "JA!  NATÜRLICH"  Naturprodukte  Gesellschaft  m.b.H.,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

175.     Journeys  of  Distinction  Limited,  Cheadle     United  Kingdom     100.0   100.0    

176.     KARTAGO  TOURS  a.s.,  Bratislava     Slovakia     100.0   100.0    

177.     KARTAGO  TOURS  Zrt.,  Budapest     Hungary     100.0   100.0    

178.     Kirker  Travel  Limited,  London     United  Kingdom     100.0   100.0    

179.     Kirker  Travel  Services  Limited,  London     United  Kingdom     100.0   100.0    

180.     KLEE-­‐Garten-­‐Fachmarkt  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

181.     Koban  Grundbesitzverwaltung  GmbH  &  Co.  Objekt  Egelsbach  KG,  Cologne     Germany     94.0   94.0    

182.     KOBAN  Grundbesitzverwaltung  GmbH  &  Co.  Vermietungs  KG,  Cologne     Germany     94.0   94.0    

183.     Kontra  Warenhaus-­‐Einkaufs-­‐  und  Verwaltungs  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

184.     K+R  Projekt  s.r.o.,  Prague     Czech  Republic     100.0   100.0    

185.     KS  Holding  Danmark  AS,  Copenhagen     Denmark     100.0   100.0    

186.     Kuoni  Reisen  AG,  Zurich     Switzerland     100.0   100.0    

187.     Kuoni  Specialists  B.V.,  Amsterdam     Netherlands     100.0   100.0    

188.     Kuoni  Specialists  GmbH,  Oberhausen     Germany     100.0   100.0    

189.     Kuoni  Travel  Belgium  BVBA,  Ghent     Belgium     100.0   100.0    

190.     Kuoni  Travel  Limited,  Dorking     United  Kingdom     100.0   100.0    

191.     Kuoni  Travel  Transport  Limited,  Dorking     United  Kingdom     100.0   100.0    

192.     Latscha  Filialbetriebe  Gesellschaft  mit  beschränkter  Haftung,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

193.     Lime  Travel  AB,  Stockholm     Sweden     100.0   100.0    

194.     LoMa  Commercio  S.r.l.,  Vallese  di  Oppeano     Italy     100.0   100.0    

195.     lti  Kaiserfels  Hotelbetriebs  GmbH,  St.  Johann     Austria     51.0   51.0    

196.     LUPOS  GmbH  &  Co.  KG,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

197.     MAREAL  Immobilienverwaltungs  GmbH,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

198.     Marian  &  Co.  Gesellschaft  m.b.H.,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

199.     Masters  for  Hotels  and  Touristic  Services  S.A.E.,  Hurghada     Egypt     60.0   60.0    

200.     Masters  Transport  Service  S.A.E.,  Hurghada     Egypt     60.0   60.0    

201.     Masters  Travel  Service  S.A.E.,  Hurghada     Egypt     60.0   60.0    

202.     MAXXI  S.R.L.,  Milan     Italy     100.0   100.0    

203.     Merkur  Warenhandels-­‐Aktiengesellschaft,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

204.     MINACO  d.o.o.,  Zagreb     Croatia     100.0   100.0    

205.     Miracle  Tourism  LLC,  Dubai    United  Arab  Emirates     60.0   60.0    

206.     Motorhome  Bookers  Limited,  Munich     Germany     100.0   100.0    

207.     NeuMarkt  Lebensmittel  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

208.     NeuMarkt  Lebensmittel-­‐Vertriebsgesellschaft  mbH  &  Co.  KG,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

209.     NORIL  Verwaltung  GmbH  &  Co.  Vermietungs-­‐KG,  Pullach  i.  Isartal     Germany     98.0   98.0    

210.     Nova  Airlines  AB,  Stockholm     Sweden     100.0   100.0    

211.     Novair  AS,  Oslo     Norway     100.0   100.0    

212.     NWT  New  World  Travel  Inc.,  New  York     USA     100.0   100.0    

213.     OOO  BILLA,  Moscow     Russia     100.0   100.0    

214.     OOO  BILLA  Realty,  Moscow     Russia     100.0   100.0    

215.     OOO  BIOP,  Moscow     Russia     100.0   100.0    

216.     OOO  DMOS,  Moscow     Russia     100.0   100.0    

217.     OOO  Mitra,  Khimki     Russia     100.0   100.0    

218.     OVO  Vertriebs  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

219.     Penny  Dienstleistung  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

220.     Penny  GmbH,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

221.     Penny  Immobilien  EINS  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

222.     Penny  Market  Bulgaria  EOOD,  Stolnik     Bulgaria     100.0   100.0    

223.     PENNY  Market  Italia  S.r.l.,  Milan     Italy     100.0   100.0    

224.     Penny-­‐Market  Kft,  Budapest     Hungary     100.0   100.0    

225.     Penny  Market  s.r.o.,  Radonice     Czech  Republic     100.0   100.0    

226.     Penny-­‐Markt  Gesellschaft  mit  beschränkter  Haftung,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

227.     Penny  Spedition  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

228.     PRONTO  Energieberatung  GmbH  &  Co.  KG,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

229.     Pronto  Projektentwicklung  GmbH,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

230.     Pro  Tours  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

231.     Radio  Max  GmbH,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

232.     Railtour  (Suisse)  SA,  Bern     Switzerland     93.4   93.4    

233.     RCE  Reisebüro-­‐Centraleinkauf  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

234.     Reisebüro  Rominger  Bodenseereisebüro  GmbH,  Konstanz     Germany     62.5   62.5    

235.     Reisebüro  ROMINGER  SÜDLAND  GmbH,  Biberach  an  der  Riß     Germany     68.0   68.0    

236.     REISEWELT  GmbH,  Frankfurt  am  Main     Germany     100.0   100.0    

237.     REMUS  Grundbesitzverwaltung  GmbH  &  Co.  KG,  Pullach  i.  Isartal     Germany     94.0   94.0    

238.     Repros  S.r.l.,  Milan     Italy     100.0   100.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

239.     REWE  -­‐  Aktiengesellschaft,  Cologne     Germany     80.0   80.0    

240.     Rewe  Austria  Fleischwaren  GmbH,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

241.     REWE  Austria  Touristik  GmbH,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

242.     REWE  Beteiligungs-­‐Holding  Aktiengesellschaft,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

243.     REWE-­‐Beteiligungs-­‐Holding  International  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

244.     REWE-­‐Beteiligungs-­‐Holding  National  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

245.     REWE-­‐Beteiligungs-­‐Verwaltungs-­‐GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

246.     Rewe  Buying  Group  s.r.o.,  Jirny     Czech  Republic     100.0   100.0    

247.     REWE  Card  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

248.     REWE-­‐Centermanagement  und  Verwaltungs  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

249.     REWE-­‐Computer  Vertriebs  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

250.     REWE  Deutscher  Supermarkt  AG  &  Co.  KGaA,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

251.     REWE  Digital  Fulfilment  Services  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

252.     REWE  Digital  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

253.     REWE  Far  East  Limited,  Hong  Kong     China     99.9   99.9    

254.     REWE  Finanz-­‐Kontor  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

255.     REWE-­‐Finanz-­‐Service  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

256.     REWE  Großflächengesellschaft  mbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

257.     REWE  Group  Buying  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

258.     REWE  Group  Card  Service  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

259.     REWE  Group  Fruchtlogistik  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

260.     REWE  Group  Marketing  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

261.     REWE  Grundstücks-­‐Verwaltungsgesellschaft  mbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

262.     REWE  Handelsgesellschaft  Weser-­‐Harz  mbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

263.     REWE-­‐HANDELSGRUPPE  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     80.0   80.0    

264.     REWE  Immobilien  1  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

265.     REWE-­‐Immobilien-­‐Beteiligungs-­‐Verwaltungs  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

266.     REWE  International  AG,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

267.     REWE  International  Dienstleistungsgesellschaft  m.b.H.,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

268.     REWE  Internationale  Beteiligungs  Gesellschaft  mit  beschränkter  Haftung,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

269.     REWE  International  Finance  B.V.,  Venlo     Netherlands     100.0   100.0    

270.     REWE  International  Lager-­‐  und  Transportgesellschaft  m.b.H.,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

271.     REWE-­‐Internet  Media  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

272.     REWE  ITALIA  SRL,  Carmignano  di  Brenta     Italy     100.0   100.0    

273.     REWE  LOG  1  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

274.     REWE  LOG  3  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

275.     REWE  LOG  4  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

276.     REWE  LOG  5  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

277.     REWE  LOG  6  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

278.     REWE  LOG  7  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

279.     REWE  LOG  8  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   –    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

280.     REWE  LOG  11  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

281.     REWE  LOG  12  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

282.     REWE  LOG  13  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

283.     REWE  LOG  14  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

284.     REWE  LOG  50  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

285.     REWE  LOG  51  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   –    

286.     REWE  LOG  60  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

287.     REWE  LOG  61  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

288.     REWE  LOG  62  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   –    

289.     REWE  LOG  63  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   –    

290.     REWE  LOG  64  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   –    

291.     REWE  Märkte  1  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

292.     REWE  Märkte  2  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

293.     REWE  Märkte  3  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

294.     REWE  Märkte  4  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

295.     REWE  Märkte  5  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

296.     REWE  Märkte  6  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

297.     REWE  Märkte  7  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

298.     REWE  Märkte  8  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

299.     REWE  Märkte  9  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

300.     REWE  Märkte  11  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

301.     REWE  Märkte  12  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

302.     REWE  Märkte  13  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

303.     REWE  Märkte  14  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

304.     REWE  Märkte  15  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

305.     REWE  Märkte  16  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

306.     REWE  Märkte  17  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

307.     REWE  Märkte  18  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

308.     REWE  Märkte  19  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

309.     REWE  Märkte  20  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

310.     REWE  Märkte  21  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

311.     REWE  Märkte  22  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

312.     REWE  Märkte  23  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   –    

313.     REWE  Märkte  30  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

314.     REWE  Märkte  32  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

315.     REWE  Märkte  33  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

316.     REWE  Märkte  34  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

317.     REWE  Märkte  35  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

318.     REWE  Märkte  36  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   –    

319.     REWE  Märkte  40  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   –    

320.     REWE  Märkte  41  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   –    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

321.     REWE  Markt  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

322.     REWENTA  Immobilien  Verwaltung  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

323.     REWE  Partner  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

324.     REWE-­‐Projektentwicklung  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

325.     REWE  Projektentwicklung  Kft.,  Budapest     Hungary     100.0   100.0    

326.     REWE  PROJEKTENTWICKLUNG  ROMANIA  S.R.L.,  Stefanestii  de  Jos     Romania     100.0   100.0    

327.     REWE  Regiemarkt  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

328.     REWE  Romania  SRL,  Stefanestii  de  jos     Romania     100.0   100.0    

329.     REWE  RZ  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

330.     REWE  Schweiz  AG,  Volketswil     Switzerland     100.0   100.0    

331.     REWE  Services  (Shanghai)  Co.,  Limited,  Shanghai     China     100.0   100.0    

332.     REWE  Südmarkt  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

333.     REWE  Systems  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

334.     REWE  Unterhaltungselektronik  Gesellschaft  mit  beschränkter  Haftung,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

335.     REWE  Verkaufsgesellschaft  mit  beschränkter  Haftung,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

336.     Rewe-­‐Verlag  Gesellschaft  mit  beschränkter  Haftung,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

337.     REWE-­‐Versicherungsdienst-­‐Gesellschaft  mit  beschränkter  Haftung,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

338.     REWE  Verwaltungs-­‐  und  Vertriebs  GmbH,  Hürth     Germany     50.1   50.1    

339.     REWE  Warenhandelsgesellschaft  mbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

340.     REWE  Wein  online  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

341.     REWE-­‐Zentrale-­‐Dienstleistungsgesellschaft  mbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

342.     REWE-­‐Zentralfinanz  Beteiligungsgesellschaft  mbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

343.     REWE-­‐ZENTRALFINANZ  eG  and  REWE-­‐Zentral  AG  GbR,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

344.     REWE-­‐Zentral-­‐Handelsgesellschaft  mit  beschränkter  Haftung,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

345.     RG  Verlag  GmbH,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

346.     Rheika  Lebensmittel  Alois  Sans  GmbH  &  Co.,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

347.     R-­‐Kauf-­‐Märkte-­‐Gesellschaft  mit  beschränkter  Haftung,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

348.     Roll-­‐Container-­‐Shuttle  GmbH,  Lehrte     Germany     100.0   100.0    

349.     SANS-­‐Verwaltungs-­‐GmbH  &  Co.  KG,  Cologne     Germany     94.0   94.0    

350.     Sapor  Beteiligungsverwaltungs  GmbH,  Vienna     Austria     0.0   0.0    

351.     Sapor  Polen  Beteiligungen  Ges.m.b.H.,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

352.     Schmidt  &  Co.  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

353.     Schwarzwald  Reisebüro  Freiburg,  Gesellschaft  mit  beschränkter  Haftung,    Freiburg  im  Breisgau     Germany     81.8   81.8    

354.     SEKANS  Grundstücks-­‐Gesellschaft  mit  beschränkter  Haftung,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

355.     SELGROS  Verwaltung  GmbH  &  Co.  Vermietungs-­‐KG,  Pullach  i.  Isartal     Germany     94.0   94.0    

356.     Serenissima  Travel  Limited,  London     United  Kingdom     100.0   100.0    

357.     Smart  People  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

358.     Sotavento  S.A.U.,  Fuerteventura     Spain     100.0   100.0    

359.     S+R  Projektentwicklung  Kft.,  Alsónémedi     Hungary     100.0   100.0    

360.     STANDA  COMMERCIALE  SRL,  Milan     Italy     100.0   100.0    

361.     SÜDEMA  Grundbesitz  GmbH  &  Co.  KG,  Pullach  i.  Isartal     Germany     0.0   0.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

362.     Südmarkt  Olching  GmbH  &  Co.oHG,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

363.     Südmarkt  Olching  Verwaltungs  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

364.     Supermärkte  Nord  Vertriebs  GmbH  &  Co.  KG,  Kiel     Germany     55.0   –    

365.     Supermärkte  Nord  Verwaltungs  GmbH,  Kiel     Germany     55.0   –    

366.     toom  Baumarkt  Beteiligungsgesellschaft  mbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

367.     toom  Baumarkt  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

368.     toom  Baustoff-­‐Fachhandel  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

369.     "toom"-­‐Markt  Gesellschaft  mit  beschränkter  Haftung,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

370.     TourContact  Reisebüro  Cooperation  Verwaltung  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

371.     T+R  Projektentwicklung  Kft.,  Alsónémedi     Hungary     100.0   100.0    

372.     Ultimate  Tours  LLC,  New  York     USA     70.0   70.0    

373.     VOBA-­‐Reisebüro  Rominger  GmbH,  Aalen     Germany     60.0   60.0    

374.     Voyages  Jules  Verne  Limited,  London     United  Kingdom     100.0   100.0    

375.     Wegenstein  Gesellschaft  m.b.H.,  Wiener  Neudorf     Austria     100.0   100.0    

376.     Wilhelm  Brandenburg  GmbH  &  Co.  oHG,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

377.     Wilhelm  Brandenburg  Verwaltungs  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

378.     Willi  Gleichmann  Gmbh.  &  Co.  KG.,  Koblenz     Germany     100.0   100.0    

379.     WISUS  Beteiligungs  GmbH  &  Co.  Sechste  Vermietungs-­‐KG,  Pullach  i.  Isartal     Germany     0.0   0.0    

380.     WISUS  Beteiligungs  GmbH  &  Co.  Vierte  Vermietungs-­‐KG,  Pullach  i.  Isartal     Germany     0.0   0.0    

381.     WISUS  Beteiligungs  GmbH  &  Co.  Zweite  Vermietungs-­‐KG,  Pullach  i.  Isartal     Germany     0.0   0.0    

382.     WISUS  Objekt  Wangen  GmbH  &  Co.  KG,  Pullach  i.  Isartal     Germany     0.0   0.0    

383.     WTS  Grundstücksverwaltung  GmbH  &  Co  Vermietungs  KG,  Pullach  i.  Isartal     Germany     0.0   0.0    

384.     Württ.  Reisebüro  Otto  Schmid  GmbH  &  Co.  KG.,  Ulm     Germany     60.0   60.0    

385.     Zoo-­‐Royal  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

 

b) Joint  ventures  

No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

1.     COOP-­‐ITS-­‐TRAVEL  AG,  Volketswil     Switzerland     50.0   50.0    

2.     GO  VACATION  VIETNAM  COMPANY  LIMITED,  Hanoi     Vietnam     49.0   –    

3.     PETZ  REWE  GmbH,  Wissen     Germany     50.0   50.0    

4.     Reisebüro  Rominger  actionade  GmbH,  Baden-­‐Baden     Germany     51.0   51.0    

5.     Wasgau  Food  Beteiligungsgesellschaft  mbH,  Annweiler  am  Trifels     Germany     51.0   51.0    

 

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c) Associates  

No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

1.     ACCON-­‐RVS  Accounting  &  Consulting  GmbH,  Berlin     Germany     50.0   50.0    

2.     ADEG  Zell  am  See  GmbH,  Maishofen     Austria     33.4   33.4    

3.     DER  Reisecenter  TUI  GmbH,  Berlin     Germany     50.0   50.0    

4.     DER  Touristik  Partner-­‐Service  GmbH  &  Co.  KG,  Cologne     Germany     50.0   50.0    

5.     EKF  Finanz  Frankfurt  GmbH,  Hofheim  am  Taunus     Germany     24.9   24.9   1  

6.     EKZ-­‐HERMSDORF  Objektverwaltungs  GmbH  &  Co.  Beteiligungs  KG,  Cologne     Germany     49.0   49.0   1  

7.     EKZ-­‐HERMSDORF  Objektverwaltungs  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     49.0   49.0   1  

8.     EMIL  e-­‐Mobility  Sharing  GmbH,  Salzburg     Austria     25.1   49.0    

9.     EURELEC  TRADING  SCRL,  Brussels     Belgium     50.0   –   1  

10.     Go  Vacation  Lanka  Co  (Pvt)  Ltd,  Colombo     Sri  Lanka     40.0   40.0   1  

11.     HÜTER  Einkaufszentrum  GmbH  &  Co.  KG,  Wirges     Germany     25.3   24.8    

12.     IfH  Institut  für  Handelsforschung  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     20.0   20.0   1  

13.     Karstadt  Feinkost  GmbH  &  Co.  KG,  Cologne     Germany     25.1   25.1   1  

14.     Karstadt  Feinkost  Verwaltungs  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     25.2   25.2   1  

15.     Klee  Gartenfachmarkt  Andrea  Froese  OHG,  Göttingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

16.     Klee  Gartenfachmarkt  Christian  Kempkes  OHG,  Chemnitz     Germany     20.0   20.0    

17.     Klee  Garten  Fachmarkt  Martin  Podorf  oHG,  Düsseldorf     Germany     19.9   19.9    

18.     Klee  Gartenfachmarkt  Olaf  Gey  OHG,  Leipzig     Germany     20.0   20.0    

19.     Klee  Gartenfachmarkt  Petra  Gentsch  OHG,  Jena     Germany     20.0   20.0    

20.     Klee  Gartenfachmarkt  Thomas  Gemein  OHG,  Peißen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

21.     Kontra  Goffart  GmbH  &  Co.  KG,  Stolberg     Germany     62.5   62.5    

22.     KONTRA  Lindenlauf  GmbH  &  Co.KG,  Würselen-­‐Bardenberg     Germany     60.0   60.0    

23.     MEDITERRANEAN  TRAVEL  SERVICES  -­‐  INCOMING  PORTUGAL  S.A.,  Faro     Portugal     35.0   35.0    

24.     Michael  Brücken  GmbH,  Hagen     Germany     20.0   20.0   1  

25.    

Münchener  Stadtrundfahrten  oHG  Arbeitsgemeinschaft  der  Firmen  DER  Deutsches  Reisebüro  GmbH  &  Co.  OHG.  Automobilgesellschaft  Rudolf  Schönecker  GmbH.  Math.  Holzmair  &  Söhne,  GmbH.  Taxi  München  eG  Genossenschaft  der  Münchner  Taxiunternehmen,  Munich  

  Germany     25.0   25.0    

26.     Oberammergau  und  DER  Reisebüro  oHG,  Oberammergau     Germany     50.0   50.0   2  

27.     Park  Hotel  SNC,  Levallois  Perret     France     50.0   50.0   1  

28.     Prei$tour  s.r.o.,  Prague     Czech  Republic     50.0   –   1  

29.     Prijsvrij  Holding  B.V.,  ´s-­‐Hertogenbosch     Netherlands     50.0   50.0   1  

30.     PT  Pergi  Berlibur  Indonesia  Ltd.,  Bali     Indonesia     49.0   49.0   1  

31.     REWE  Acar  oHG,  Salzgitter     Germany     20.0   20.0    

32.     REWE  Achenbach  oHG,  Bammental     Germany     20.0   20.0    

33.     REWE  Achim  Huss  oHG,  Hanover     Germany     20.0   20.0    

34.     REWE  Adam  OHG,  Stromberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

35.     REWE  Adnan  Mayhoub  oHG  ,  Weyhe     Germany     20.0   20.0    

36.     REWE  Adrian  OHG,  Bonn     Germany     20.0   20.0    

37.     REWE  Adrian  Sperlich  oHG,  Willingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

38.     REWE  Aleksander  Trivanovic  oHG,  Munich     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

39.     REWE  Alexander  Borngräber  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   –    

40.     REWE  Alexander  Goßmann  oHG,  Schmiedefeld     Germany     20.0   20.0    

41.     REWE  Alexander  Heiden  oHG,  Königs  Wusterhausen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

42.     REWE  Alexander  Kersten  oHG,  Fürstenfeldbruck     Germany     20.0   20.0    

43.     REWE  Alexander  Krüger  oHG,  Bad  Kreuznach     Germany     20.0   –    

44.     REWE  Alexander  Marchel  oHG,  Linden     Germany     20.0   –    

45.     REWE  Alexander  Sangel  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   –    

46.     REWE  Alexander  Weigelt  oHG,  Sachsenheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

47.     REWE  Alexandra  Frankenbach  oHG,  Oberndorf     Germany     20.0   –    

48.     REWE  Ali  Sahin  oHG,  Frankfurt/Main     Germany     20.0   20.0    

49.     REWE  Andrea  Ahrendt  oHG,  Teterow     Germany     20.0   20.0    

50.     REWE  Andrea  Flammuth  oHG,  Cologne     Germany     20.0   20.0    

51.     REWE  Andrea  Fritz  oHG,  Lorch     Germany     20.0   20.0    

52.     REWE  Andrea  Genz  oHG,  Riesa     Germany     20.0   20.0    

53.     REWE  Andreas  Bortar  oHG,  Cham     Germany     20.0   20.0    

54.     REWE  Andreas  Friesen  oHG,  Hanover     Germany     20.0   20.0    

55.     REWE  Andreas  Heilek  oHG,  Hamburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

56.     REWE  Andreas  Klautke  oHG,  Hanover     Germany     20.0   20.0    

57.     REWE  Andreas  Kühnast  oHG,  Nahe     Germany     20.0   20.0    

58.     REWE  Andreas  Kurz  oHG,  Abtsgmünd     Germany     20.0   20.0    

59.     REWE  Andreas  Schmid  oHG,  Burglengenfeld     Germany     20.0   20.0    

60.     REWE  Andreas  Spangl  oHG,  Hamburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

61.     REWE  Andy  Linde  oHG,  Zeuthen     Germany     20.0   –    

62.     REWE  Angelika  Ber  oHG,  Ottersweier     Germany     20.0   20.0    

63.     REWE  Anja  Jeschke  oHG,  Jengen     Germany     20.0   –    

64.     REWE  Annika  Enders  oHG,  Rothenburg     Germany     20.0   –    

65.     REWE  Antje  Fack  oHG,  Arnstadt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

66.     REWE  Anton  Krieger  oHG,  Weitnau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

67.     REWE  Anton  Wiebe  oHG,  Herzebrock-­‐Clarholz     Germany     20.0   –    

68.     REWE  Arina  Becker  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

69.     REWE  Arkadius  Jodlowiec  oHG,  Langenhagen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

70.     REWE  Arndt  OHG,  Wegberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

71.     REWE  Arthur  Becker  oHG,  Paderborn       Germany     20.0   –    

72.     REWE  Arthur  Boos  oHG,  Niederkassel-­‐Mondorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

73.     REWE  Arthur  Sattler  oHG,  Ebersberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

74.     REWE  Aupperle  OHG,  Fellbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

75.     REWE  Axel  Flentje  oHG,  Hamburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

76.     REWE  Azhari  OHG,  Mülheim-­‐Kärlich     Germany     20.0   20.0    

77.     REWE  Baisch  OHG,  Bobelshausen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

78.     REWE  Bartholomaeus  OHG,  Neuwied     Germany     20.0   20.0    

79.     REWE  Beate  Sader  oHG,  Cottbus     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

80.     REWE  Beatrix  Heynckes  OHG,  Mönchengladbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

81.     REWE  Becker  oHG,  Karlsdorf-­‐Neuthard     Germany     20.0   20.0    

82.     REWE  Bellinger  OHG,  Schelklingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

83.     REWE  Bell  oHG,  Blankenheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

84.     REWE  Benedikt  Kirschner  oHG,  Lenting     Germany     20.0   20.0    

85.     REWE  Benjamin  Adam  oHG,  Werther     Germany     20.0   20.0    

86.     REWE  Benjamin  Schober  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

87.     REWE  Berdnik  OHG,  Munich     Germany     20.0   20.0    

88.     REWE  Bernd  +  Frank  Lindenlauf  GmbH  &  Co.  OHG,  Hückelhoven-­‐Hilfarth     Germany     20.0   20.0    

89.     REWE  Bernd  Huber  oHG,  Neckartenzlingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

90.     REWE  Bernd-­‐Josef  Hoffmann  OHG,  Höhr-­‐Grenzhausen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

91.     REWE  Bernd  Kaffenberger  oHG,  Bad  Vilbel     Germany     20.0   20.0    

92.     REWE  Bernd  Schoeneck  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

93.     REWE  Bernd  Sorgalla  oHG,  Stade     Germany     20.0   20.0    

94.     REWE  Bernd  Uderhardt  oHG,  Dormagen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

95.     REWE  Bernhard  Scheller  oHG,  Dassendorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

96.     REWE  Bert  Heinrich  oHG,  Neuenhagen  bei  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

97.     REWE  Bertram  Pestinger  oHG,  Bad  Buchau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

98.     REWE  Besser  OHG,  Weinheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

99.     REWE  Beu  oHG,  Sittensen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

100.     REWE  Binnemann  oHG,  Harzgerode     Germany     20.0   20.0    

101.     REWE  Birgitt  Ziems  oHG,  Schönebeck       Germany     20.0   20.0    

102.     REWE  Björn  Keyser  oHG,  Radebeul     Germany     20.0   20.0    

103.     REWE  Björn  Rohe  OHG,  Cologne     Germany     20.0   20.0    

104.     REWE  Bleh  oHG,  Dudenhofen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

105.     REWE  Bluhm  oHG,  Walsrode     Germany     20.0   20.0    

106.     REWE  Böckler  OHG,  Waldfeucht     Germany     20.0   20.0    

107.     REWE  Bock  OHG,  Königswinter     Germany     20.0   20.0    

108.     REWE  Bock  OHG,  Schwegenheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

109.     REWE  Bödicker  oHG,  Ratekau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

110.     REWE  Boie  oHG,  Harsefeld     Germany     20.0   20.0    

111.     REWE  Bojkow  oHG,  Guetersloh     Germany     20.0   20.0    

112.     REWE  Bolte  oHG,  Langenhagen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

113.     REWE  Bombe  oHG,  Neuerburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

114.     REWE  Boris  Safonov  oHG,  Hainburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

115.     REWE  Bornemann  oHG,  Isenbüttel     Germany     20.0   20.0    

116.     REWE  Borowicz  OHG,  Bötzingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

117.     REWE  Brehmer  OHG,  Essingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

118.     REWE  Buchauer  OHG,  Oberau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

119.     REWE  Büchele  OHG,  Stühlingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

120.     REWE  Buhlmann  OHG,  Hahnstätten     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

121.     REWE  Buhrandt  OHG,  Cologne     Germany     20.0   20.0    

122.     REWE  Burmeister  oHG,  Rosengarten/Klecken     Germany     20.0   20.0    

123.     REWE  Cammann  OHG,  Harsum     Germany     20.0   20.0    

124.     REWE  Carmelina  Papa  oHG,  Gottmadingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

125.     REWE  Carmen  Pollner  oHG,  Munich     Germany     20.0   –    

126.     REWE  Celal  Erdem  oHG,  Niederaula     Germany     20.0   20.0    

127.     REWE-­‐Center  Höfling  OHG,  Duderstadt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

128.     REWE-­‐Center  Rothamel  OHG,  Schmalkalden     Germany     40.0   40.0    

129.     REWE  Cevahir  oHG,  Bad  Mergentheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

130.     REWE  Cezary  Szpula  oHG,  Bremervörde     Germany     20.0   –    

131.     REWE  Christian  Bergmann  oHG,  Arnstadt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

132.     REWE  Christian  Eggert  oHG,  Isernhagen     Germany     20.0   –    

133.     REWE  Christian  Krüger  oHG,  Teltow     Germany     20.0   20.0    

134.     REWE  Christian  Schmidt  oHG,  Hoyerswerda     Germany     20.0   20.0    

135.     REWE  Christian  Schuster  OHG,  Daaden     Germany     20.0   20.0    

136.     REWE  Christian  Seidel  oHG,  Oyten     Germany     20.0   20.0    

137.     REWE  Christian  Springer  oHG,  Zwiesel     Germany     20.0   –    

138.     REWE  Christian  Stecher  oHG,  Gau-­‐Odernheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

139.     REWE  Christian  Stelzer  oHG,  Reichenbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

140.     REWE  Christina  Graep  oHG,  Eberswalde     Germany     20.0   –    

141.     REWE  Christina  Zauske  oHG,  Wittingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

142.     REWE  Christof  Wenglorz  oHG,  Kassel     Germany     20.0   20.0    

143.     REWE  Christoph  Albrecht  oHG,  Schöppenstedt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

144.     REWE  Christoph  Bechter  oHG,  Babenhausen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

145.     REWE  Christopher  Lannert  oHG,  Karlsruhe     Germany     20.0   20.0    

146.     REWE  Christopher  Pickel  oHG,  Nuremberg     Germany     20.0   –    

147.     REWE  Cindy  Wilgotzki  oHG,  Magdeburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

148.     REWE  City  Center  Troisdorf  GmbH  &  Co.  oHG,  Troisdorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

149.     REWE  Constanze  Huppert  oHG,  Heilbad  Heiligenstadt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

150.     REWE  Craemer  OHG,  Euskirchen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

151.     REWE  Daehnhardt  oHG,  Hanover     Germany     20.0   20.0    

152.     REWE  Daniela  Fischer  oHG,  Berlstedt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

153.     REWE  Daniela  Paeplow  oHG,  Falkensee     Germany     20.0   20.0    

154.     REWE  Daniel  Bänsch  oHG,  Kassel     Germany     20.0   20.0    

155.     REWE  Daniel  Bunzeck  oHG,  Burg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

156.     REWE  Daniel  Dugandzic  oHG,  Swisttal-­‐Heimerzheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

157.     REWE  Daniel  Freund  oHG,  Blankenhain     Germany     20.0   20.0    

158.     REWE  Daniel  Gehweiler  oHG,  Riedenburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

159.     REWE  Daniel  Kühn  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

160.     REWE  Daniel  Kunkel  oHG,  Hamburg     Germany     20.0   –    

161.     REWE  Daniel  Petrat  oHG,  Bremen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

162.     REWE  Daniel  Rössing  oHG,  Willebadessen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

163.     REWE  Daniel  Sturm  oHG,  Reichelsheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

164.     REWE  Danny  Kögler  oHG,  Selbitz     Germany     20.0   20.0    

165.     REWE  Danny  Söllner  oHG,  Heldrungen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

166.     REWE  David  Latta  oHG,  Schauenburg-­‐Hoof     Germany     20.0   20.0    

167.     REWE  David  Pohle  oHG,  Schwielowsee     Germany     20.0   20.0    

168.     REWE  David  Stigler  oHG,  Munich     Germany     20.0   20.0    

169.     REWE  Davut  Erdem  oHG,  Neuried     Germany     20.0   –    

170.     REWE  Deininger  OHG,  Diedorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

171.     REWE  Dell  oHG,  Munich     Germany     20.0   20.0    

172.     REWE  Denise  Kappenberger  oHG,  Roedental     Germany     20.0   –    

173.     REWE  Dennis  Maul  oHG,  Hameln     Germany     20.0   20.0    

174.     REWE  Dettling  OHG,  Bad  Schussenried     Germany     20.0   20.0    

175.     REWE  Deussen  OHG,  St.  Goarshausen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

176.     REWE  De  Witt  OHG,  Mönchengladbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

177.     REWE  Diana  Michalik  oHG,  Lonsee     Germany     20.0   20.0    

178.     REWE  Diedrichs  oHG,  Neustadt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

179.     REWE  Dieter  Schneider  OHG,  Denzlingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

180.     REWE  Dimitrij  Herhold  oHG,  Hanover     Germany     20.0   20.0    

181.     REWE  Di  Prospero  oHG,  Grafenau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

182.     REWE  Dirk  Pfleger  oHG,  St.  Augustin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

183.     REWE  Dirk  Schachtschneider  oHG,  Leipzig     Germany     20.0   20.0    

184.     REWE  Dirr  OHG,  Dettingen  unter  Teck     Germany     20.0   20.0    

185.     REWE  Dominic  Mayer  oHG,  Gräfenberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

186.     REWE  Dominique  Müller  oHG,  Dresden     Germany     20.0   –    

187.     REWE  Doreen  Debert  oHG,  Potsdam     Germany     20.0   20.0    

188.     REWE  Douglas  Toll  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

189.     REWE  Dreschmann  OHG,  Langenfeld     Germany     20.0   20.0    

190.     REWE  Dreysse  GmbH  &  Co.  KG,  Wilnsdorf     Germany     28.6   28.6    

191.     REWE  Drietchen  oHG,  Bad  Sooden-­‐Allendorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

192.     REWE  Dustin  Hofmann  oHG,  Bad  Langensalza     Germany     20.0   20.0    

193.     REWE  Ebeling  oHG,  Goslar     Germany     20.0   20.0    

194.     REWE  Eberhardt  oHG,  Pfullendorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

195.     REWE  Eckert  OHG,  Vaihingen  an  der  Enz     Germany     20.0   20.0    

196.     REWE  Eddie  Buder  oHG,  Weimar     Germany     20.0   20.0    

197.     REWE  Ederer  oHG,  Roding     Germany     20.0   20.0    

198.     REWE  Eduard  Schulz  oHG,  Lemgo     Germany     20.0   20.0    

199.     REWE  Efkan  Özkan  oHG,  Schwäbisch  Gmünd     Germany     20.0   20.0    

200.     REWE  Ehlert  oHG,  Ulm     Germany     20.0   20.0    

201.     REWE  EinsA  GmbH  &  Co.  oHG,  Herborn     Germany     20.0   20.0    

202.     REWE  Ercan  oHG,  Höchst  im  Odenwald     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

203.     REWE  Erich  Fischer  oHG,  Eggenfelden     Germany     20.0   –    

204.     REWE  Eroglu  OHG,  Bonn     Germany     20.0   20.0    

205.     REWE  Ervin  Helac  oHG,  Singen     Germany     20.0   –    

206.     REWE  Eugen  Wolf  oHG,  Biedenkopf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

207.     REWE  Eveline  Duck  oHG,  Pforzen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

208.     REWE  Faust  OHG,  Eichstetten     Germany     20.0   20.0    

209.     REWE  F.  Buhlmann  OHG,  Cologne     Germany     20.0   20.0    

210.     REWE  Feselmayer  oHG,  Kümmersbruck     Germany     20.0   20.0    

211.     REWE  Fickeis  oHG,  Königswinter     Germany     20.0   20.0    

212.     REWE  Fili  oHG,  Waiblingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

213.     REWE  Fischer  oHG,  Bous     Germany     20.0   20.0    

214.     REWE  Fischer  OHG,  Übach-­‐Palenberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

215.     REWE  Flemke  oHG,  Barmstedt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

216.     REWE  Florian  Kunkel  oHG,  Augsburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

217.     REWE-­‐Fördergesellschaft  Rhein-­‐Lahn  mbH,  Hürth     Germany     50.0   50.0    

218.     REWE-­‐Fördergesellschaft  Rhein-­‐Sieg  mbH,  Hürth     Germany     33.6   33.6    

219.     REWE-­‐Fördergesellschaft  West  mbH,  Hürth     Germany     20.0   20.0    

220.     REWE  Franco  Battistin  oHG,  Nandlstadt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

221.     REWE  Frank  Burkhardt  oHG,  Asperg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

222.     REWE  Frank  Fritsch  oHG,  Hanover     Germany     20.0   20.0    

223.     REWE  Frank  Lindenlauf  OHG,  Heinsberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

224.     REWE  Frank  Mohaupt  oHG,  Bad  Herrenalb     Germany     20.0   20.0    

225.     REWE  Frank  Schneider  oHG,  Johanngeorgenstadt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

226.     REWE  Fuchs  OHG,  Prüm     Germany     20.0   20.0    

227.     REWE  Funk  OHG,  Runkel     Germany     20.0   20.0    

228.     REWE-­‐FÜR  SIE  Eigengeschäft  GmbH,  Cologne     Germany     80.0   80.0    

229.     REWE-­‐FÜR  SIE  Warenvertriebsgesellschaft  mbH,  Cologne     Germany     78.7   78.7    

230.     REWE  Garry  Simshäuser  oHG,  Guxhagen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

231.     REWE  Gärtner  oHG,  Bergisch  Gladbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

232.     REWE  Gayer  oHG,  Feldafing     Germany     20.0   20.0    

233.     REWE  Gehringer  OHG,  Renningen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

234.     REWE  Geissler  OHG,  Wolfschlugen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

235.     REWE  Genschel  oHG,  Ibbenbüren     Germany     20.0   20.0    

236.     REWE  Georg  Szedlak  oHG,  Gehrden     Germany     20.0   20.0    

237.     REWE  Gerhards  OHG,  Windeck-­‐Dattenfeld     Germany     20.0   20.0    

238.     REWE  Gesell  oHG,  Augsburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

239.     REWE  Gesine  Hiekel  oHG,  Dresden     Germany     20.0   20.0    

240.     REWE  Gierke  oHG,  Buxtehude     Germany     20.0   20.0    

241.     REWE  Giese  oHG,  Springe-­‐Eldagsen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

242.     REWE  Gnädig  oHG,  Bad  Pyrmont     Germany     20.0   20.0    

243.     REWE  Goce  Jandreoski  oHG,  Gütersloh     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

244.     REWE  Grafl  oHG,  Ulm  Wiblingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

245.     REWE  Greuloch  OHG,  Kirn     Germany     20.0   20.0    

246.     REWE  Gritzner  OHG,  Cologne     Germany     20.0   20.0    

247.     REWE-­‐Gruber  oHG,  Aßling     Germany     20.0   20.0    

248.     REWE  Grühn  oHG,  Lübeck     Germany     20.0   20.0    

249.     REWE  Guido  Hörle  oHG,  Vallendar     Germany     20.0   20.0    

250.     REWE  Guido  Hörnschemeyer  oHG,  Holdorf     Germany     20.0   –    

251.     REWE  Gülke  oHG,  Salzhemmendorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

252.     REWE  Günay  oHG,  Bad  Saulgau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

253.     REWE  Gunther  Schnell  OHG,  Mainz     Germany     20.0   20.0    

254.     REWE  Güntner  OHG,  Filderstadt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

255.     REWE  Gutschendies  oHG,  Apensen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

256.     REWE  Gutzelnig  oHG,  Tegernheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

257.     REWE  Haberkorn  OHG,  Mainburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

258.     REWE  Hakan  Özgüz  oHG,  Bremen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

259.     REWE  Halbich  oHG,  Emmering     Germany     20.0   20.0    

260.     REWE  Hansen  oHG,  Flensburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

261.     REWE  Hans-­‐Jürgen  Schnitzer  oHG,  Oberstdorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

262.     REWE  Hartges  OHG,  Mönchengladbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

263.     REWE  Hartmann  OHG,  Daun     Germany     20.0   20.0    

264.     REWE  Hasenöhrl  OHG,  Sindelfingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

265.     REWE  Hauber  oHG,  Wiesloch     Germany     20.0   20.0    

266.     REWE  Hegedüs  oHG,  Hamburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

267.     REWE  Heide  Drotleff  oHG,  Straubing     Germany     20.0   20.0    

268.     REWE  Heike  Knappe  oHG,  Fredersdorf-­‐Vogelsdorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

269.     REWE  Heinz  Schmitz  oHG,  Gangelt-­‐Birgden     Germany     20.0   20.0    

270.     REWE  Hendryk  Kania  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

271.     REWE  Hennigs  oHG,  Hildesheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

272.     REWE  Herbel  OHG,  Rommerskirchen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

273.     REWE  Heribert  Alschbach  oHG,  Viersen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

274.     REWE  Heynckes  OHG,  Mönchengladbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

275.     REWE  Höcker  OHG,  Herrsching     Germany     20.0   20.0    

276.     REWE  Hodyra  oHG,  Kreuzau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

277.     REWE  Hofheinz  oHG,  Nideggen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

278.     REWE  Holger  Gaul  oHG,  Berlin/Schmöckwitz     Germany     20.0   20.0    

279.     REWE  Holger  Rohe  OHG,  Cologne     Germany     20.0   20.0    

280.     REWE  Holy  oHG,  Ulm     Germany     20.0   20.0    

281.     REWE  Homes  oHG,  Braunschweig     Germany     20.0   20.0    

282.     REWE  Höne  oHG,  Bad  Fallingbostel     Germany     20.0   20.0    

283.     REWE  Huber  oHG,  Horneburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

284.     REWE  Hufnagl  OHG,  Fürstenzell     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

285.     REWE  Ilka  Schilling  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

286.     REWE  Ilona  El  Beshawi  oHG,  Gersthofen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

287.     REWE  Ines  Wolf  oHG,  Falkenberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

288.     REWE  Ioannis  Mouratidis  oHG,  Munich     Germany     20.0   20.0    

289.     REWE  Izzet  Türköz  oHG,  Altusried     Germany     20.0   20.0    

290.     REWE  Jacqueline  Orschel  oHG,  Großengottern     Germany     20.0   20.0    

291.     REWE  Jahn  oHG,  Hilders     Germany     20.0   20.0    

292.     REWE  Jakubek  OHG,  Bergisch  Gladbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

293.     REWE  Jana  Giessler  oHG,  Bad  Berka     Germany     20.0   20.0    

294.     REWE  Jana  Hoch  oHG,  Hohenmölsen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

295.     REWE  Janet  Pomian  oHG,  Guben     Germany     20.0   20.0    

296.     REWE  Janine  Matthes  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

297.     REWE  Jan  Kaiser  oHG,  Uslar     Germany     20.0   20.0    

298.     REWE  Jan  Müller  oHG,  Bitburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

299.     REWE  Janssen  oHG,  Nordenham     Germany     20.0   20.0    

300.     REWE  Janzen  oHG,  Oldenburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

301.     REWE  Jasmin  Wahl  oHG,  Burghaun     Germany     20.0   20.0    

302.     REWE  Jens  Föllner  oHG,  Halberstadt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

303.     REWE  Jens  Heimbrodt  oHG,  Dallgow-­‐Doeberitz     Germany     20.0   20.0    

304.     REWE  Jochen  Widmann  oHG,  Ehingen       Germany     20.0   20.0    

305.     REWE  Jochen  Ziegler  GmbH  &  Co.  OHG,  Cologne     Germany     20.0   20.0    

306.     REWE  Jonuscheit  oHG,  Lengede     Germany     20.0   20.0    

307.     REWE  Jörg  Randebrock  oHG,  Wesseling     Germany     20.0   –    

308.     REWE  Jörg  Schäfer  OHG,  Bad  Neuenahr-­‐Ahrweiler     Germany     20.0   20.0    

309.     REWE  Josephine  Weigl  oHG,  Erfurt/Rieth     Germany     20.0   20.0    

310.     REWE  Jürgen  Maziejewski  oHG,  Cologne-­‐Braunsfeld     Germany     20.0   20.0    

311.     REWE  Jürgen  Mück  oHG,  Haßfurt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

312.     REWE  Jürgen  Müller  oHG,  Röttenbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

313.     REWE  Jürgen  Petersamer  oHG,  Deggendorf     Germany     20.0   –    

314.     REWE  Jürgen  Pouwels  oHG,  Lingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

315.     REWE  Juri  Judow  oHG,  Calberlah     Germany     20.0   –    

316.     REWE  Käfer  OHG,  Wüstenrot     Germany     20.0   20.0    

317.     REWE  Kai  Uwe  Grasmück  oHG,  Fulda     Germany     20.0   20.0    

318.     REWE  Kai  Windmüller  oHG,  Hoppegarten     Germany     20.0   20.0    

319.     REWE  Karaaslan  oHG,  Heidelberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

320.     REWE  Karen  Laute  OHG,  Brandenburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

321.     REWE  Karl  Kieseler  oHG,  Sassnitz     Germany     20.0   20.0    

322.     REWE  Katharina  Schell  oHG,  Hanover     Germany     20.0   20.0    

323.     REWE  Kathrin  Balcke  oHG,  Kaufungen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

324.     REWE  Katja  Ißleib  oHG,  Eisenach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

325.     REWE  Katja  Nehlert  oHG,  Roßleben     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

326.     REWE  Katrin  May  oHG,  Lauterbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

327.     REWE  Keckstein  oHG,  Arnstein     Germany     20.0   20.0    

328.     REWE  Kelterbaum  oHG,  Troisdorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

329.     REWE  Kerstin  Bradtke  oHG,  Gmund     Germany     20.0   –    

330.     REWE  Kerstin  Dreißig  oHG,  Ohrdruf     Germany     20.0   –    

331.     REWE  K.  Esser  oHG,  Aachen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

332.     REWE  Kessler  OHG,  Eberbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

333.     REWE  Kiezko  oHG,  Hildesheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

334.     REWE  Kim  Ide  oHG,  Elmshorn     Germany     20.0   20.0    

335.     REWE  Klaus-­‐Dieter  Scholz  oHG,  Hanover     Germany     20.0   20.0    

336.     REWE  Klaus  Eßwein  oHG,  Hagenbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

337.     REWE  Klaus  Scheider  oHG,  Wiesbaden     Germany     20.0   –    

338.     REWE  Klein  oHG,  Erlangen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

339.     REWE  Kleinschmidt  OHG,  Lindlar     Germany     20.0   20.0    

340.     REWE  Kleudgen  OHG,  Adelsheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

341.     REWE  Klingenberg  oHG,  Gaggenau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

342.     REWE  Klings  oHG,  Helmstedt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

343.     REWE  Knichel  OHG,  Morbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

344.     REWE  Knoepffler  oHG,  Magdeburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

345.     REWE  Koc  oHG,  Eching  am  Ammersee     Germany     20.0   20.0    

346.     REWE  Koll  OHG,  Kürten     Germany     20.0   20.0    

347.     REWE  Kornelius  Golbik  oHG,  Mömbris     Germany     20.0   20.0    

348.     REWE  Körner  oHG,  Cremlingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

349.     REWE  Kortmann  oHG,  Nienburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

350.     REWE  Köstermann  oHG,  Gnarrenburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

351.     REWE  Kost  OHG,  Spraitbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

352.     REWE  Krause  oHG,  Uelzen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

353.     REWE  Kriegel  oHG,  Erolzheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

354.     REWE  Kroppen  OHG,  Grefrath     Germany     20.0   20.0    

355.     REWE  Kubicki  oHG,  Weilheim  an  der  Teck     Germany     20.0   20.0    

356.     REWE  Kubinski  oHG,  Hanover     Germany     20.0   20.0    

357.     REWE  Kühme  OHG,  Extertal     Germany     20.0   20.0    

358.     REWE  Kunkel  oHG,  Kempten     Germany     20.0   20.0    

359.     REWE  Kurz  OHG,  Aalen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

360.     REWE  Labinot  Asllani  oHG,  Lichtenstein     Germany     20.0   –    

361.     REWE  Lamm  OHG,  Siegen-­‐Weidenau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

362.     REWE  Lang  OHG,  Korb     Germany     20.0   20.0    

363.     REWE  Lankenau  oHG,  Bremen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

364.     REWE  Lars  Markus  oHG,  Bad  Driburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

365.     REWE  Lars  Meyer  oHG,  Bremen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

366.     REWE  Last  oHG,  Edewecht     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

367.     REWE  Laugs  OHG,  Selfkant     Germany     20.0   20.0    

368.     REWE  Legner  OHG,  Bretten     Germany     20.0   20.0    

369.     REWE  Leitenstorfer  OHG,  Markt  Indersdorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

370.     REWE  Lienert  OHG,  Backnang     Germany     20.0   20.0    

371.     REWE  Lindenlauf  OHG,  Hückelhoven     Germany     20.0   20.0    

372.     REWE  Luisa  Bühl  oHG,  Hirschaid     Germany     20.0   20.0    

373.     REWE  Lukas  Nonn  oHG,  Hadamar     Germany     20.0   –    

374.     REWE  Lukas  OHG,  Stephanskirchen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

375.     REWE  Lutterbach  oHG,  Paderborn     Germany     20.0   20.0    

376.     REWE  Lutz  Ahlers  oHG,  Pattensen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

377.     REWE  Lutz  OHG,  Sinsheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

378.     REWE  Maik  Bahr  oHG,  Berlin  /  Buckow     Germany     20.0   20.0    

379.     REWE  Majorow  oHG,  Hanover     Germany     20.0   20.0    

380.     REWE  Mändle  oHG,  Neu-­‐Ulm-­‐Pfuhl     Germany     20.0   20.0    

381.     REWE  Mandy  Bronsert  oHG,  Leipzig     Germany     20.0   20.0    

382.     REWE  Mandy  Moeller  oHG,  Schleusingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

383.     REWE  Manja  Baer  oHG,  Schkeuditz     Germany     20.0   20.0    

384.     REWE  Manuela  Greger  oHG,  Chemnitz     Germany     20.0   20.0    

385.     REWE  Manuela  Renic  oHG,  Meßkirch     Germany     20.0   20.0    

386.     REWE  Manuel  Kaiser  oHG,  Dautphe     Germany     20.0   –    

387.     REWE  Manuel  Pfeffer  oHG,  Merkendorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

388.     REWE  Marc  Adams  oHG,  Nonnweiler-­‐Otzenhausen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

389.     REWE  Marcel  Claus  oHG,  Chemnitz     Germany     20.0   20.0    

390.     REWE  Marcel  Doeveling  oHG,  Paderborn     Germany     20.0   20.0    

391.     REWE  Marcel  Fiebig  oHG,  Nordhausen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

392.     REWE  Marcel  Peters  oHG,  Isernhagen     Germany     20.0   –    

393.     REWE  Marcos  Schiersch  oHG,  Tostedt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

394.     REWE  Marco  Sterna  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

395.     REWE  Marco  Weiß  oHG,  Bremen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

396.     REWE  Marcus  Günther  oHG,  Pössneck     Germany     20.0   20.0    

397.     REWE  Marcus  Morrone  oHG,  Aschaffenburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

398.     REWE  Marén  Hünecke  oHG,  Bad  Nenndorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

399.     REWE  Mario  Kachel  oHG,  Tambach-­‐Dietharz     Germany     20.0   20.0    

400.     REWE-­‐Markt  Adolph  OHG,  Katlenburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

401.     REWE-­‐Markt  Ahmer  oHG,  Diemelstadt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

402.     REWE-­‐Markt  Alberts  oHG,  Harsewinkel     Germany     20.0   20.0    

403.     REWE-­‐Markt  Alexander  Beinecke  oHG,  Erfurt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

404.     REWE  Markt  Alexander  Pohl  oHG,  Halle  (Saale)     Germany     20.0   20.0    

405.     REWE-­‐Markt  Altergott  OHG,  Bevern     Germany     20.0   20.0    

406.     REWE-­‐Markt  Amrell  OHG,  Suhl     Germany     20.0   20.0    

407.     REWE-­‐Markt  Anderlik  OHG,  Neustadt  b.  Coburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

408.     REWE-­‐Markt  Andrea  Hasenau  OHG,  Großenlüder     Germany     20.0   20.0    

409.     REWE  Markt  Andrea  Retzler  oHG,  Bad  Liebenwerda     Germany     20.0   20.0    

410.     REWE  Markt  Andreas  Fleischer  oHG,  Wustermark     Germany     20.0   20.0    

411.     REWE  Markt  Andreas  Gommlich  oHG,  Heidenau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

412.     REWE  Markt  Andreas  Lück  oHG,  Oranienburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

413.     REWE  Markt  Angela  Krauße  oHG,  Erfurt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

414.     REWE  Markt  Anja  Wirker  oHG,  Dresden     Germany     20.0   20.0    

415.     REWE  Markt  Anke  Baumeister  oHG,  Zehdenick     Germany     20.0   20.0    

416.     REWE  Markt  Annett  Drieschner  oHG,  Oelsnitz     Germany     20.0   20.0    

417.     REWE  Markt  Annett  Peuser  oHG,  Halle  (Saale)     Germany     20.0   20.0    

418.     REWE-­‐Markt  Bakalla  OHG,  Olsberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

419.     REWE-­‐Markt  Bauer  oHG,  Wilhelmsthal-­‐Steinberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

420.     REWE-­‐Markt  Baum  oHG,  Ilmenau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

421.     REWE-­‐Markt  Baum  OHG,  Schwabach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

422.     REWE-­‐Markt  Becker  oHG,  Bad  Rodach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

423.     REWE-­‐Markt  Becker  OHG,  Paderborn     Germany     20.0   20.0    

424.     REWE  Markt  Beinecke  OHG,  Erfurt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

425.     REWE-­‐Markt  Bergmann  oHG,  Großbreitenbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

426.     Rewe-­‐Markt  Bernhardt-­‐Schäfer  OHG,  Wetzlar-­‐Nauborn     Germany     20.0   20.0    

427.     REWE  Markt  Berszinski  OHG,  Kassel     Germany     20.0   20.0    

428.     REWE-­‐Markt  Beume  OHG,  Kassel     Germany     20.0   20.0    

429.     REWE  Markt  Bianka  Bonesky  oHG,  Chemnitz     Germany     20.0   20.0    

430.     REWE  Markt  Bianka  Hesse  oHG,  Schwarzheide     Germany     20.0   20.0    

431.     REWE  Markt  Bierwirth  OHG,  Schöllkrippen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

432.     REWE-­‐Markt  Bierwirth  OHG,  Seesen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

433.     REWE-­‐Markt  Binder  OHG,  Hersbruck     Germany     20.0   20.0    

434.     REWE-­‐Markt  Bleifuß  OHG,  Kleinheubach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

435.     REWE  -­‐  Markt  Bobsien  OHG,  Zarrentin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

436.     REWE-­‐Markt  Borkmann  oHG,  Kaltennordheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

437.     REWE-­‐Markt  Bosen  oHG,  Brühl     Germany     20.0   20.0    

438.     REWE-­‐Markt  Brähler  OHG,  Eiterfeld     Germany     20.0   20.0    

439.     REWE-­‐Markt  Brendel  oHG,  Kronach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

440.     REWE-­‐Markt  Bruch  OHG,  Breidenbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

441.     REWE-­‐Markt  Brückner  oHG,  Mücke     Germany     20.0   20.0    

442.     REWE-­‐Markt  Bunke  OHG,  Apolda     Germany     20.0   20.0    

443.     REWE-­‐Markt  Burkard  OHG,  Hirschaid-­‐Sassanfahrt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

444.     REWE-­‐Markt  Burkhardt  OHG,  Niederorschel     Germany     20.0   20.0    

445.     REWE-­‐Markt  Busche  OHG,  Einbeck     Germany     20.0   20.0    

446.     REWE  Markt  Carmen  Jänisch  OHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

447.     REWE  Markt  Carola  Rautenberg  oHG,  Freital     Germany     20.0   20.0    

448.     REWE  Markt  Christina  Kühne  oHG,  Leipzig     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

449.     REWE-­‐Markt  Christine  Arnold  oHG,  Sangerhausen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

450.     REWE  Markt  Christine  Kutrieb  oHG,  Templin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

451.     REWE  Markt  Claudia  Fischer  oHG,  Nuthetal     Germany     20.0   20.0    

452.     REWE  Markt  Cornelia  Awischus  oHG,  Leipzig/Lausen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

453.     REWE  Markt  Daniela  Ketzscher  oHG,  Dresden     Germany     20.0   20.0    

454.     REWE  Markt  Daniel  Reiche  oHG,  Leipzig     Germany     20.0   20.0    

455.     REWE-­‐Markt  Dathe  oHG,  Bad  Blankenburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

456.     REWE-­‐Markt  Dennis  Henke  oHG,  Brieselang     Germany     20.0   20.0    

457.     REWE  Markt  Detlef  Schumacher  oHG,  Görlitz     Germany     20.0   20.0    

458.     REWE  Markt  Diana  Martens  oHG,  Grimmen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

459.     REWE-­‐Markt  Dicke  oHG,  Bad  Wünnenberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

460.     REWE  Markt  Dieter  Gabrich  oHG,  Velten     Germany     20.0   20.0    

461.     REWE  Markt  Dietmar  Palm  oHG,  Neuhardenberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

462.     REWE-­‐Markt  Dönch  oHG,  Allendorf  (Eder)-­‐Battenfeld     Germany     20.0   20.0    

463.     REWE  Markt  Doreen  Urban  oHG,  Forst     Germany     20.0   20.0    

464.     REWE  Markt  Doris  Nerlich  OHG,  Cottbus     Germany     20.0   20.0    

465.     REWE-­‐Markt  Eckart  OHG,  Biebergemünd     Germany     20.0   20.0    

466.     REWE-­‐Markt  Effmert  OHG,  Gerbrunn     Germany     20.0   20.0    

467.     REWE-­‐Markt  Ehlert  OHG,  Fuldatal-­‐Rothwesten     Germany     20.0   20.0    

468.     REWE-­‐Markt  Ehlert  OHG,  Grebenstein     Germany     20.0   20.0    

469.     REWE-­‐Markt  Eigner  oHG,  Schwarzenfeld     Germany     20.0   20.0    

470.     REWE-­‐Markt  Eisenhuth  OHG,  Künzell     Germany     20.0   20.0    

471.     REWE  Markt  Elke  Holzer  oHG,  Hoppegarten     Germany     20.0   20.0    

472.     REWE  Markt  Elvira  Richter  oHG,  Bad  Düben     Germany     20.0   20.0    

473.     REWE-­‐Markt  Elvira  Walter  oHG,  Neusorg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

474.     REWE-­‐Markt  Engelhardt  OHG,  Hüttenberg-­‐Rechtenbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

475.     REWE  -­‐  Markt  Engelhaupt  oHG,  Memmelsdorf-­‐Lichteneiche     Germany     20.0   20.0    

476.     REWE  Markt  Eric  Wildenhain  oHG,  Dessau-­‐Roßlau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

477.     REWE-­‐Markt  Esser  OHG,  Rheinbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

478.     REWE-­‐Markt  Fackelmann  OHG,  Sömmerda     Germany     20.0   20.0    

479.     REWE-­‐Markt  Faulhammer  oHG,  Herborn     Germany     20.0   20.0    

480.     REWE-­‐Markt  Fix  oHG,  Neunkirchen  am  Sand     Germany     20.0   20.0    

481.     REWE-­‐Markt  Förster  OHG,  Mücheln     Germany     20.0   20.0    

482.     REWE  Markt  Frank  Jähnel  oHG,  Jessen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

483.     REWE  Markt  Frank  Scharschuh  OHG,  Radebeul     Germany     20.0   20.0    

484.     REWE  Markt  Frank  Zander  oHG,  Leipzig     Germany     20.0   20.0    

485.     REWE-­‐Markt  Franz  oHG,  Giebelstadt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

486.     REWE-­‐Markt  Fricke  OHG,  Homberg  (Ohm)     Germany     20.0   20.0    

487.     REWE-­‐Markt  Fröhlich  OHG,  Nuremberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

488.     REWE-­‐Markt  Fröhlich-­‐Wehner  OHG,  Maßbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

489.     REWE-­‐Markt  Fuchs  OHG,  Karben     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

490.     REWE-­‐Markt  Fürst  oHG,  Wiesau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

491.     REWE  Markt  Gabriele  Pfeiffer  OHG,  Halle     Germany     20.0   20.0    

492.     REWE-­‐Markt  Geißler  oHG,  Neuhaus  a.  Rennweg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

493.     REWE-­‐Markt  Gerd  Carl  oHG,  Plech     Germany     20.0   20.0    

494.     REWE-­‐Markt  Gert  oHG,  Paderborn     Germany     20.0   20.0    

495.     REWE-­‐Markt  Gippert  GmbH  &  Co.  oHG,  Moringen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

496.     REWE-­‐Markt  Glemser  oHG,  Würzburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

497.     REWE-­‐Markt  Glock  GmbH  &  Co.  OHG,  Suhl     Germany     20.0   20.0    

498.     REWE-­‐Markt  Glück  OHG,  Rudolstadt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

499.     REWE-­‐Markt  Göbel  GmbH  &  Co.  OHG,  Teistungen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

500.     REWE-­‐Markt  Götzelmann  oHG,  Gerolzhofen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

501.     REWE-­‐Markt  Graf  OHG,  Markt  Erlbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

502.     REWE  Markt  Grit  Melka  oHG,  Neubrandenburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

503.     REWE-­‐Markt  Groß  OHG,  Kassel     Germany     20.0   20.0    

504.     REWE  Markt  Gudrun  Richter  oHG,  Leipzig     Germany     20.0   20.0    

505.     REWE-­‐Markt  Gürntke  oHG,  Bad  Lausick     Germany     20.0   20.0    

506.     REWE-­‐Markt  Häber  oHG,  Röthenbach  a.d.  Pegnitz     Germany     20.0   20.0    

507.     REWE-­‐Markt  Hagemeier  OHG,  Bad  Arolsen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

508.     REWE  Markt  Hans-­‐Georg  Möller  oHG,  Borsdorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

509.     REWE-­‐Markt  Harbig  OHG,  Nabburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

510.     REWE-­‐Markt  Hauke  OHG,  Wildflecken     Germany     20.0   20.0    

511.     REWE-­‐Markt  Heidrich  OHG,  Erndtebrück     Germany     20.0   20.0    

512.     REWE  Markt  Heike  Kaiser  OHG,  Auerbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

513.     REWE  Markt  Heike  Kockejei  oHG,  Großräschen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

514.     REWE  Markt  Heike  Winter  oHG,  Leipzig     Germany     20.0   20.0    

515.     REWE-­‐Markt  Heimann  OHG,  Waischenfeld     Germany     20.0   20.0    

516.     REWE-­‐Markt  Heinisch  oHG,  Himmelkron     Germany     20.0   20.0    

517.     REWE  -­‐  Markt  Heinze  OHG,  Edermünde     Germany     20.0   20.0    

518.     REWE-­‐Markt  Hellrung  oHG,  Ebeleben     Germany     20.0   20.0    

519.     REWE  -­‐  Markt  Helmetag  OHG,  Marsberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

520.     REWE-­‐Markt  Helmreich  OHG,  Ebelsbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

521.     REWE-­‐Markt  Hempel  GmbH  &  Co  oHG,  Erfurt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

522.     REWE  Markt  Henkel  OHG,  Gründau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

523.     REWE-­‐Markt  Hennrich  OHG,  Wächtersbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

524.     REWE-­‐Markt  Hensel  oHG,  Niestetal     Germany     20.0   20.0    

525.     REWE-­‐Markt  Hentzel  OHG,  Georgensgmünd     Germany     20.0   20.0    

526.     REWE-­‐Markt  Herrmann  OHG,  Heinersreuth     Germany     20.0   20.0    

527.     REWE-­‐Markt  Herröder  oHG,  Freigericht     Germany     20.0   20.0    

528.     REWE-­‐Markt  Herzberg  OHG,  Hauneck-­‐Unterhaun     Germany     20.0   20.0    

529.     REWE-­‐Markt  Herzing  OHG,  Gedern     Germany     20.0   20.0    

530.     REWE-­‐Markt  Hess  oHG,  Fuldabrück     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

531.     REWE  -­‐  Markt  Hetzer  oHG,  Leuna     Germany     20.0   20.0    

532.     REWE-­‐Markt  Hinderer  OHG,  Hünfeld     Germany     20.0   20.0    

533.     REWE-­‐Markt  Hinz  OHG,  Kölleda     Germany     20.0   20.0    

534.     REWE-­‐Markt  Hofmann  oHG,  Ebensfeld     Germany     20.0   20.0    

535.     REWE-­‐Markt  Hofmann  oHG,  Gera     Germany     20.0   20.0    

536.     REWE-­‐Markt  Hofmann  oHG,  Linsengericht     Germany     20.0   20.0    

537.     REWE-­‐Markt  Hofmann  OHG,  Ochsenfurt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

538.     REWE-­‐Markt  Höhne  OHG,  Nordhausen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

539.     REWE-­‐Markt  Hoh  oHG,  Scheßlitz     Germany     20.0   20.0    

540.     REWE-­‐Markt  Hollweg  oHG,  Helmbrechts     Germany     20.0   20.0    

541.     REWE-­‐Markt  Holtz  OHG,  Dörentrup     Germany     20.0   20.0    

542.     REWE-­‐Markt  Höppner  oHG,  Küps     Germany     20.0   20.0    

543.     REWE  Markt  Immo  Grollmisch  oHG,  Quedlinburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

544.     REWE  Markt  Ines  Hoppe  OHG,  Meissen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

545.     REWE  Markt  Ines  Sackel  oHG,  Brandenburg  an  der  Havel     Germany     20.0   20.0    

546.     REWE  Markt  Ingrid  Stein  oHG,  Penig     Germany     20.0   20.0    

547.     REWE  Markt  Iris  Schmidt  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

548.     REWE  Markt  Jana  Büttner  oHG,  Schwerin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

549.     REWE  Markt  Jan  Radke  OHG,  Lübbenau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

550.     REWE-­‐Markt  Jaqueline  Podschun  oHG,  Braunsbedra     Germany     20.0   20.0    

551.     REWE  Markt  Jens  Geidel  oHG,  Delitzsch     Germany     20.0   20.0    

552.     REWE-­‐Markt  Johannes  Hösch  OHG,  Freudenberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

553.     REWE-­‐Markt  Judas  OHG,  Maxhütte-­‐Haidhof     Germany     20.0   20.0    

554.     REWE  Markt  Juliane  Hoff  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

555.     REWE-­‐Markt  Jürgens  oHG,  Willingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

556.     REWE  Markt  Jutta  Reiher  oHG,  Lutherstadt  Wittenberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

557.     REWE-­‐Markt  Kahle  OHG,  Groß-­‐Schneen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

558.     REWE-­‐Markt  Kaiser  OHG,  Fronhausen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

559.     REWE-­‐Markt  Kalbhenn  OHG,  Uder     Germany     20.0   20.0    

560.     REWE-­‐Markt  Kanne  OHG,  Steinheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

561.     REWE-­‐Markt  Karsubke  OHG,  Göttingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

562.     REWE-­‐Markt  Kehr  OHG,  Bad  Zwesten     Germany     20.0   20.0    

563.     REWE-­‐Markt  Kellner  oHG,  Speichersdorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

564.     REWE-­‐Markt  Kelm  OHG,  Kassel     Germany     20.0   20.0    

565.     REWE-­‐Markt  Kerkau  OHG,  Lauenförde     Germany     20.0   20.0    

566.     REWE-­‐Markt  Kerschensteiner  oHG,  Langenzenn     Germany     20.0   20.0    

567.     REWE  Markt  Kerstin  Daedelow  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

568.     REWE  Markt  Kerstin  Holz  oHG,  Neubrandenburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

569.     REWE  Markt  Kerstin  Radke  oHG,  Senftenberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

570.     REWE  Markt  Kerstin  Schumacher  oHG,  Cottbus     Germany     20.0   20.0    

571.     REWE  Markt  Kerstin  Vogel  oHG,  Cottbus     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

572.     REWE-­‐Markt  Kieffer  GmbH  &  Co.  oHG,  Camburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

573.     REWE-­‐Markt  Kirsch  OHG,  Geisa     Germany     20.0   20.0    

574.     REWE-­‐Markt  Kiwitt  oHG,  Detmold     Germany     20.0   20.0    

575.     REWE-­‐Markt  Klatt  oHG,  Marktrodach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

576.     REWE-­‐Markt  Klocke  oHG,  Lage     Germany     20.0   20.0    

577.     REWE-­‐Markt  Knapp  OHG,  Frielendorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

578.     REWE  Markt  Knapp  OHG,  Neukirchen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

579.     REWE  Markt  Knut  Schulz  oHG,  Jüterbog     Germany     20.0   20.0    

580.     REWE-­‐Markt  Koch  OHG,  Vacha     Germany     20.0   20.0    

581.     REWE-­‐Markt  Köhler  oHG,  Hildesheim     Germany     19.9   19.9    

582.     REWE-­‐Markt  Kohl  OHG,  Fernwald     Germany     20.0   20.0    

583.     REWE-­‐Markt  König  OHG,  Kassel     Germany     20.0   20.0    

584.     REWE-­‐Markt  Köppl  oHG,  Bamberg-­‐Gaustadt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

585.     REWE  -­‐  Markt  Korte  oHG,  Brakel     Germany     20.0   20.0    

586.     REWE-­‐Markt  Krämer  oHG,  Eschenburg-­‐Wissenbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

587.     REWE-­‐Markt  Kramer  OHG,  Löhnberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

588.     REWE-­‐Markt  Kranich  OHG,  Wetter     Germany     20.0   20.0    

589.     REWE-­‐Markt  Krause  oHG,  Herzogenaurach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

590.     REWE-­‐Markt  Krause  OHG,  Stadtoldendorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

591.     REWE-­‐Markt  Krauße  OHG,  Erfurt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

592.     REWE-­‐Markt  Kraußer  OHG,  Apolda     Germany     20.0   20.0    

593.     REWE  Markt  Kristina  Feibig  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

594.     REWE-­‐Markt  Krodel  OHG,  Pressath     Germany     20.0   20.0    

595.     REWE-­‐Markt  Krumbach  OHG,  Augustdorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

596.     REWE-­‐Markt  Krüper  OHG,  Reinhardshagen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

597.     REWE-­‐Markt  Kubitza  oHG,  Leopoldshöhe     Germany     20.0   20.0    

598.     REWE-­‐Markt  Lauterbach  oHG,  Gräfenroda     Germany     20.0   20.0    

599.     REWE-­‐Markt  Leifholz  OHG,  Lügde     Germany     20.0   20.0    

600.     REWE-­‐Markt  Lemp  OHG,  Heuchelheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

601.     REWE-­‐Markt  Lichtenberg  GmbH  &  Co.  OHG,  Heilbad  Heiligenstadt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

602.     REWE  Markt  Linß  OHG,  Steinach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

603.     REWE-­‐Markt  Löhner  oHG,  Schwarzenbach/Wald     Germany     20.0   20.0    

604.     Rewe-­‐Markt  Lütge  oHG,  Lamspringe     Germany     19.9   19.9    

605.     REWE-­‐Markt  Lüttmann  OHG,  Rauschenberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

606.     REWE  Markt  Lutz  Hovest  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

607.     REWE-­‐Markt  Lutz  oHG,  Würzburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

608.     REWE  Markt  Lutz  Spickermann  oHG,  Leipzig     Germany     20.0   20.0    

609.     REWE  -­‐  Markt  Maenz  oHG,  Herleshausen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

610.     REWE  Markt  Maik  Böttger  oHG,  Dresden     Germany     20.0   20.0    

611.     REWE  Markt  Manuela  Böhme  OHG,  Leipzig     Germany     20.0   20.0    

612.     REWE-­‐Markt  Manuela  Busche  oHG,  Einbeck     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

613.     REWE  Markt  Manuela  Rottgardt  oHG,  Dippoldiswalde     Germany     20.0   20.0    

614.     REWE  Markt  Marcel  Bartsch  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

615.     REWE  Markt  Marcel  Engels  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

616.     REWE  Markt  Marcin  Paczek  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

617.     REWE  Markt  Marion  Ludwig  oHG,  Ballenstedt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

618.     REWE  Markt  Marko  Krämer  oHG,  Hettstedt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

619.     REWE  Markt  Marlene  Kramer  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

620.     REWE-­‐Markt  Martin  OHG,  Flieden     Germany     20.0   20.0    

621.     REWE  Markt  Mathias  Lehmann  oHG,  Neubrandenburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

622.     Rewe  Markt  Matthias  Becker  oHG,  Prenzlau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

623.     REWE  Markt  Matthias  Görlitz  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

624.     REWE-­‐Markt  Matthias  Jacobs  OHG,  Rosdorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

625.     REWE  Markt  Matthias  Peikert  oHG,  Dresden     Germany     20.0   20.0    

626.     REWE-­‐Markt  Matthias  Schneider  oHG,  Bischofsheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

627.     REWE  -­‐  Markt  Mayer  oHG,  Ebermannstadt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

628.     REWE-­‐Markt  Meserjakov  OHG,  Altenstadt-­‐Oberau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

629.     REWE-­‐Markt  Messerschmidt  OHG,  Kirchheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

630.     Rewe-­‐Markt  Meyer  OHG,  Bad  Münster  am  Stein     Germany     20.0   20.0    

631.     REWE  Markt  Michael  Batz  oHG,  Potsdam     Germany     20.0   20.0    

632.     REWE  Markt  Michael  Günther  oHG,  Dresden     Germany     20.0   20.0    

633.     REWE  Markt  Michael  Siebert  oHG,  Basdorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

634.     REWE  Markt  Michael  Wörner  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

635.     REWE  Markt  Mike  Gabrich  oHG,  Leegebruch     Germany     20.0   20.0    

636.     REWE-­‐Markt  Mischke  oHG,  Bad  Staffelstein     Germany     20.0   20.0    

637.     REWE-­‐Markt  Möhring  OHG,  Bodenwerder     Germany     20.0   20.0    

638.     REWE-­‐Markt  Mohr  OHG,  Homberg/Efze     Germany     20.0   20.0    

639.     REWE-­‐Markt  Mörl  oHG,  Saalfeld/Saale     Germany     20.0   20.0    

640.     REWE-­‐Markt  Möser  oHG,  Rabenau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

641.     REWE-­‐Markt  Möwes  OHG,  Göttingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

642.     REWE-­‐Markt  Müller  oHG,  Neustadt  an  der  Orla     Germany     20.0   20.0    

643.     REWE-­‐Markt  Müller  OHG,  Stadtsteinach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

644.     REWE-­‐Markt  Mumme  oHG,  Bielefeld     Germany     20.0   20.0    

645.     REWE-­‐Markt  Nagler  oHG,  Greifenstein     Germany     20.0   20.0    

646.     REWE-­‐Markt  Naumann  GmbH  &  Co.  OHG,  Cölbe     Germany     20.0   20.0    

647.     REWE-­‐Markt  Neitzel  OHG,  Bestwig     Germany     20.0   20.0    

648.     REWE-­‐Markt  Neubauer  OHG,  Eisfeld     Germany     20.0   20.0    

649.     REWE-­‐Markt  Nicolas  Heiderich  oHG,  Anröchte     Germany     20.0   20.0    

650.     REWE  Markt  Nico  Schwiteilo  oHG,  Dresden     Germany     20.0   20.0    

651.     REWE-­‐Markt  Nies  OHG,  Hungen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

652.     REWE-­‐Markt  Peetz  OHG,  Fürth     Germany     20.0   20.0    

653.     REWE  Markt  Peter  Koppenhagen  oHG,  Brandenburg  an  der  Havel     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

654.     REWE  Markt  Peter  Lehmann  oHG,  Potsdam     Germany     20.0   20.0    

655.     REWE  Markt  Petra  Götz  oHG,  Greifswald     Germany     20.0   20.0    

656.     REWE  Markt  Petra  Luda  oHG,  Brandenburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

657.     REWE-­‐Markt  Pfennig  oHG,  Felsberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

658.     REWE-­‐Markt  Pippel  OHG,  Medebach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

659.     REWE-­‐Markt  Plank  OHG,  Erlangen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

660.     REWE-­‐Markt  Plötz  OHG,  Weilburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

661.     REWE-­‐Markt  Popplow  oHG,  Florstadt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

662.     REWE-­‐Markt  Preisner  OHG,  Hardegsen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

663.     REWE-­‐Markt  Prieto-­‐Pacheco  oHG,  Volkach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

664.     REWE  Markt  Rädel  oHG,  Bestensee     Germany     20.0   20.0    

665.     REWE-­‐Markt  Rademacher  OHG,  Warburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

666.     REWE-­‐Markt  Rainer  Lapp  oHG,  Büdingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

667.     REWE  Markt  Ramona  Kratochwill  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

668.     REWE  Markt  Ramona  Reiche  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

669.     REWE-­‐Markt  Rauhe  OHG,  Bleicherode     Germany     20.0   20.0    

670.     REWE  Markt  Regina  Keller  oHG,  Naunhof     Germany     20.0   20.0    

671.     REWE  Markt  Regina  Nowack  oHG,  Neubukow     Germany     20.0   20.0    

672.     REWE-­‐Markt  Remmert-­‐Bobe  oHG,  Steinheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

673.     REWE  Markt  René  Schneider  oHG,  Bernau  bei  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

674.     REWE-­‐Markt  Renger  OHG,  Bayreuth     Germany     20.0   20.0    

675.     REWE  Markt  Ricardo  Steinbrück  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

676.     REWE  -­‐  Markt  Richter  oHG,  Burgebrach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

677.     REWE  Markt  Rico  Rappmann  oHG,  Könnern     Germany     20.0   20.0    

678.     REWE  Markt  Ridders  OHG,  Cologne     Germany     20.0   20.0    

679.     REWE  Markt  Rocco  Bräsemann  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

680.     REWE-­‐Markt  Röher  oHG,  Eckersdorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

681.     REWE  Markt  Ronny  Jarius  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

682.     REWE-­‐Markt  Roppelt  OHG,  Kitzingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

683.     REWE-­‐Markt  Rösel  oHG,  Kleinostheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

684.     REWE-­‐Markt  Roßbach  oHG,  Adelebsen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

685.     REWE-­‐Markt  Rößling  OHG,  Warburg-­‐Scherfede     Germany     20.0   20.0    

686.     REWE-­‐Markt  Roth  oHG,  Veitshöchheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

687.     REWE  Markt  Rouven  Sadlowski  oHG,  Wismar     Germany     20.0   20.0    

688.     REWE-­‐Markt  Rudel  OHG,  Bamberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

689.     REWE-­‐Markt  Rudelsberger  OHG,  Herrieden     Germany     20.0   20.0    

690.     REWE-­‐Markt  Rüthing  OHG,  Büren-­‐Steinhausen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

691.     REWE-­‐Markt  Saal  OHG,  Paderborn     Germany     20.0   20.0    

692.     REWE  Markt  Sabine  Ratz  oHG,  Markranstädt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

693.     REWE  Markt  Sabine  Schürer  oHG,  Werdau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

694.     REWE  Markt  Sandra  Lehmann  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

695.     REWE-­‐Markt  Schäfer  GmbH  &  Co.  OHG,  Hofgeismar     Germany     20.0   20.0    

696.     REWE  Markt  Scharmann  oHG,  Romrod     Germany     20.0   –    

697.     REWE-­‐Markt  Schelper  OHG,  Dransfeld     Germany     20.0   20.0    

698.     REWE-­‐Markt  Schenkl  OHG,  Kemnath     Germany     20.0   20.0    

699.     REWE-­‐Markt  Schmidt  oHG,  Lage-­‐Müssen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

700.     REWE-­‐Markt  Schmidt  OHG,  Lich     Germany     20.0   20.0    

701.     REWE-­‐Markt  Schmidt  OHG,  Waldkappel     Germany     20.0   20.0    

702.     REWE-­‐Markt  Schöttler  OHG,  Schlangen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

703.     REWE-­‐Markt  Schott  oHG,  Langenwolschendorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

704.     REWE-­‐Markt  Schrempf  OHG,  Ebern     Germany     20.0   20.0    

705.     REWE-­‐Markt  Schünke  oHG,  Heringen  (Werra)     Germany     20.0   20.0    

706.     REWE-­‐Markt  Schwalb  oHG,  Adelsdorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

707.     REWE-­‐Markt  Schwamberger  oHG,  Hammelburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

708.     REWE  Markt  Sebastian  Schubert  oHG,  Zwickau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

709.     REWE-­‐Markt  Seidler  OHG,  Goldbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

710.     REWE-­‐Markt  Siegel  oHG,  Dassel-­‐Markoldendorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

711.     REWE  Markt  Siegfried  Grube  oHG,  Potsdam     Germany     20.0   20.0    

712.     REWE  Markt  Silke  Wiese  oHG,  Parchim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

713.     REWE-­‐Markt  Simon  OHG,  Staufenberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

714.     REWE-­‐Markt  Siveke  OHG,  Bodenwerder     Germany     20.0   20.0    

715.     REWE  Markt  Sonja  Schaefer  oHG,  Leipzig     Germany     20.0   20.0    

716.     REWE  Markt  Soran  Ahmed  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

717.     REWE  Markt  Stefan  Köckeritz  oHG,  Dresden     Germany     20.0   20.0    

718.     REWE-­‐Markt  Stefan  Stahl  oHG,  Schwetzingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

719.     REWE-­‐Markt  Steinbach  OHG,  Breuna     Germany     20.0   20.0    

720.     REWE-­‐Markt  Steiner  oHG,  Pressig-­‐Rothenkirchen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

721.     REWE  Markt  Stein  oHG,  Obersuhl     Germany     20.0   20.0    

722.     REWE-­‐Markt  Stephan  Fink  OHG,  Borken  (Hesse)     Germany     20.0   20.0    

723.     REWE-­‐Markt  Sternberger  OHG,  Fladungen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

724.     REWE-­‐Markt  Stoll  GmbH  &  Co  oHG,  Langenselbold     Germany     20.0   20.0    

725.     REWE-­‐Markt  Stoll  OHG,  Lahntal-­‐Sterzhausen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

726.     REWE-­‐Markt  Stoll  OHG,  Schwabach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

727.     REWE-­‐Markt  Stolpowski  OHG,  Heilsbronn     Germany     20.0   20.0    

728.     REWE-­‐Markt  Stotko  oHG,  Pohlheim-­‐Garbenteich     Germany     20.0   20.0    

729.     REWE-­‐Markt  Streng  oHG,  Ebersdorf  b.  Coburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

730.     REWE-­‐Markt  Ströer  OHG,  Gotha     Germany     20.0   20.0    

731.     REWE  Markt  Studer  OHG,  Bad  Endbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

732.     REWE  -­‐  Markt  Susemichel  OHG,  Schlitz     Germany     20.0   20.0    

733.     REWE  Markt  Sven  Böttcher  oHG,  Chemnitz     Germany     20.0   20.0    

734.     REWE  Markt  Sylvia  Sauer  OHG,  Strausberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

735.     REWE-­‐Markt  Tanz  OHG,  Gotha     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

736.     REWE-­‐Markt  Tätzner  oHG,  Schweinfurt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

737.     REWE-­‐Markt  T.  Dunker  oHG,  Einbeck     Germany     20.0   20.0    

738.     REWE-­‐Markt  Theiss  oHG,  Hallenberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

739.     REWE  Markt  Thomas  Asmussen  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

740.     REWE  Markt  Thomas  Berges  oHG,  Cottbus     Germany     20.0   20.0    

741.     REWE-­‐Markt  Thomas  Höfling  oHG,  Gleichen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

742.     REWE  Markt  Thomas  Höppner  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

743.     REWE-­‐Markt  Thomas  Kassel  GmbH  &  Co.  OHG,  Obermichelbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

744.     REWE  Markt  Thomas  Pausch  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

745.     REWE  Markt  Thomas  Wietasch  oHG,  Halle     Germany     20.0   20.0    

746.     REWE-­‐Markt  Tietz  OHG,  Kassel     Germany     20.0   20.0    

747.     REWE  Markt  Tino  Renner  oHG,  Chemnitz     Germany     20.0   20.0    

748.     REWE-­‐Markt  Tino  Stützer  oHG,  Jena     Germany     20.0   20.0    

749.     REWE-­‐Markt  Tobias  Krause  oHG,  Forchheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

750.     REWE-­‐Markt  Torben  Dunker  oHG,  Dassel     Germany     20.0   20.0    

751.     REWE-­‐Markt  Träger  oHG,  Fuldatal     Germany     20.0   20.0    

752.     REWE-­‐Markt  Travaci  OHG,  Langgöns     Germany     20.0   20.0    

753.     REWE  Markt  Treude  OHG,  Bad  Berleburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

754.     REWE-­‐Markt  Treutlein  OHG,  Euerdorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

755.     REWE-­‐Markt  Udo  Natusch  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

756.     REWE  Markt  Undine  Handke  oHG,  Golßen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

757.     REWE  Markt  Undine  Ludwig  oHG,  Magdeburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

758.     REWE-­‐Markt  Uras  oHG,  Buseck     Germany     20.0   20.0    

759.     REWE  Markt  Ute  Pahnke  oHG,  Greifswald     Germany     20.0   20.0    

760.     REWE  Markt  Uwe  Andreß  oHG,  Zwenkau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

761.     REWE  Markt  Uwe  Zschorn  oHG,  Leipzig     Germany     20.0   20.0    

762.     Rewe  Markt  Viertel  oHG,  Lichtenau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

763.     REWE-­‐Markt  Vogt  OHG,  Bad  Frankenhausen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

764.     REWE  Markt  Volker  Brand  oHG,  Magdeburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

765.     REWE-­‐Markt  Wakup  OHG,  Nieheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

766.     REWE-­‐Markt  Weh  GmbH  &  Co  oHG,  Erfurt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

767.     REWE-­‐Markt  Weht  OHG,  Heroldsberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

768.     REWE-­‐Markt  Weidling  oHG,  Nidda-­‐Eichelsdorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

769.     REWE-­‐Markt  Weigel  oHG,  Sondershausen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

770.     REWE-­‐Markt  Weiß  oHG,  Jena     Germany     20.0   20.0    

771.     REWE-­‐Markt  Weiß  OHG,  Weilrod     Germany     20.0   20.0    

772.     REWE-­‐Markt  Weitzel  OHG,  Bad  Lauterberg  im  Harz     Germany     20.0   20.0    

773.     REWE-­‐Markt  Wenning  OHG,  Bischoffen-­‐Niederweidbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

774.     REWE  -­‐  Markt  Wenzel  oHG,  Wanfried     Germany     20.0   20.0    

775.     REWE-­‐Markt  Wieber  OHG,  Petersberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

776.     REWE-­‐Markt  Wild  oHG,  Wertheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

777.     REWE-­‐Markt  Wilhelm  OHG,  Waldbrunn     Germany     20.0   20.0    

778.     REWE-­‐Markt  Wilkens  OHG,  Habichtswald-­‐Ehlen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

779.     REWE-­‐Markt  Winkler  oHG,  Hof     Germany     20.0   20.0    

780.     REWE-­‐  Markt  Wittl  oHG,  Kammerstein     Germany     20.0   20.0    

781.     REWE-­‐Markt  Wittmann  oHG,  Neunkirchen  am  Brand     Germany     20.0   20.0    

782.     REWE  Markt  Wolfgang  Hornung  oHG,  Halle     Germany     20.0   20.0    

783.     REWE-­‐Markt  Wolf  oHG,  Michelau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

784.     REWE-­‐Markt  Worofsky  OHG,  Uttenreuth     Germany     20.0   20.0    

785.     REWE-­‐Markt  Wutzler  OHG,  Weida     Germany     20.0   20.0    

786.     REWE  Markt  Yvonne  Berkefeld  oHG,  Zwickau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

787.     REWE-­‐Markt  Zachmann  OHG,  Roth     Germany     20.0   20.0    

788.     REWE-­‐Markt  Zahovsky  OHG,  Auerbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

789.     REWE-­‐Markt  Zieten  oHG,  Dillenburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

790.     REWE-­‐Markt  Zipfel  oHG,  Hermsdorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

791.     REWE-­‐Markt  Zwingel  OHG,  Bubenreuth     Germany     20.0   20.0    

792.     REWE  Markus  Brzezina  oHG,  Ingelheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

793.     REWE  Markus  Lischka  oHG,  Landsberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

794.     REWE  Markus  Martin  oHG,  Buttenheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

795.     REWE  Markus  Meyer  OHG,  Ransbach-­‐Baumbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

796.     REWE  Martina  Büchner  oHG,  Bürgel     Germany     20.0   20.0    

797.     REWE  Martin  Altenburg  oHG,  Kiel     Germany     20.0   20.0    

798.     REWE  Martin  Bornemann  oHG,  Meine     Germany     20.0   20.0    

799.     REWE  Martin  Eideloth  oHG,  Mistelgau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

800.     REWE  Martin  Kolbe  oHG,  Altenkunstadt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

801.     REWE  Martin  Maicher  oHG,  Düsseldorf     Germany     20.0   –    

802.     REWE  Matthes  oHG,  Alfeld  (Leine)     Germany     20.0   20.0    

803.     REWE  Matthias  Böker  oHG,  Luckenwalde     Germany     20.0   –    

804.     REWE  Matthias  Fröhlich  oHG,  Bamberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

805.     REWE  Matthias  Hinz  oHG,  Weimar     Germany     20.0   20.0    

806.     REWE  Matthias  Schäm  oHG,  Gardelegen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

807.     REWE  Meczurat  oHG,  Langenhagen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

808.     REWE  Melanie  Tolk-­‐Spaar  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

809.     REWE  Melanie  Tonn  oHG,  Seelze     Germany     20.0   20.0    

810.     REWE  Metin  Kanbur  oHG,  Waibstadt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

811.     REWE  Michael  Alscher  oHG,  Leisnig     Germany     20.0   –    

812.     REWE  Michael  Birnbreier  oHG,  Laupheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

813.     REWE  Michael  Ermer  OHG,  Jüchen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

814.     REWE  Michael  Kuhnke  oHG,  Goldberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

815.     REWE  Michael  Lind  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

816.     REWE  Michael  Lohnert  oHG,  Sand  am  Main     Germany     20.0   20.0    

817.     REWE  Michael  Meige  oHG,  Echzell     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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Page  167  of  177  

No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

818.     REWE  Michael  Reinartz  oHG,  Aachen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

819.     REWE  Michael  Reising  oHG,  Erlensee     Germany     20.0   20.0    

820.     REWE  Michael  Schmatloch  oHG,  Großkrotzenburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

821.     REWE  Michalik  OHG,  Dornstadt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

822.     REWE  Michel  Fritzsche  oHG,  Weißenfels     Germany     20.0   20.0    

823.     REWE  Michel  Reimer  oHG,  Radebeul     Germany     20.0   20.0    

824.     REWE  Mihael  Stojkovic  oHG,  Ketsch     Germany     20.0   20.0    

825.     REWE  Mike  Baer  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

826.     REWE  Mike  Hüttenrauch  oHG,  Wolfsburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

827.     REWE  Mike  Schneider  oHG,  Waldkirch     Germany     20.0   –    

828.     REWE  Minet  oHG,  Rülzheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

829.     REWE  Mirco  Bieber  oHG,  Piding     Germany     20.0   –    

830.     REWE  Mockenhaupt  OHG,  Mudersbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

831.     REWE  Mölders  oHG,  Neuffen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

832.     REWE  Monika  Rauhe  oHG,  Sollstedt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

833.     REWE  Müller  oHG,  Nußloch     Germany     20.0   20.0    

834.     REWE  Nancy  Wetzstein  oHG,  Waltershausen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

835.     REWE  Neda  Musura  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

836.     REWE  Nehring  OHG,  Gechingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

837.     REWE  Nepomuck  GmbH  &  Co.  KG,  Alsdorf     Germany     50.0   50.0    

838.     REWE  Neuroth  GmbH  &  Co.OHG,  Wallmerod     Germany     20.0   20.0    

839.     REWE  Nicolai  Kauferstein  oHG,  Elz     Germany     20.0   20.0    

840.     REWE  Nicolaos  Pagoulatos  oHG,  Munich     Germany     20.0   20.0    

841.     REWE  Nicole  Amling  oHG,  Lübeck     Germany     20.0   –    

842.     REWE  Nicole  Köhler  oHG,  Blankenfelde-­‐Mahlow     Germany     20.0   20.0    

843.     REWE  Nicole  Labudde  oHG,  Dresden     Germany     20.0   20.0    

844.     REWE  Nicole  Schöder  oHG,  Ruhla     Germany     20.0   20.0    

845.     REWE  Nieß  oHG,  Gundelfingen  a.d.  Donau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

846.     REWE  Nieth  OHG,  Bad  Waldsee     Germany     20.0   20.0    

847.     REWE  Nord-­‐Ost  Immobilien  GmbH,  Teltow     Germany     26.0   26.0   1  

848.     REWENTA  Immobilien  Verwaltung  Fonds  5  KG,  Cologne     Germany     38.3   38.3   1  

849.     REWENTA  Immobilien  Verwaltung  Fonds  6  KG,  Cologne     Germany     52.0   52.0   1  

850.     REWENTA  Immobilien  Verwaltung  GmbH  &  Co.  Fonds  7  KG,  Cologne     Germany     75.0   75.0   1  

851.     REWE  Oberle  oHG,  Stockach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

852.     REWE  Oelgeschläger  oHG,  Nordstemmen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

853.     REWE  Oel  OHG,  Nistertal     Germany     20.0   20.0    

854.     REWE  Oliver  Heinzel  oHG,  Teltow     Germany     20.0   –    

855.     REWE  Özgür  Ögünc  oHG,  Lauenburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

856.     REWE  Pascal  Kneuer  oHG,  Nuremberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

857.     REWE  Pascal  Valentin  oHG,  Solms     Germany     20.0   –    

858.     REWE  Passinger  oHG,  Günzburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

859.     REWE  Patricia  Ahrens  oHG,  Kiel     Germany     20.0   20.0    

860.     REWE  Patrick  Lukowsky  oHG,  Munich     Germany     20.0   20.0    

861.     REWE  Pauling  OHG,  Montabaur     Germany     20.0   20.0    

862.     REWE  Peter  Arnold  oHG,  Mosbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

863.     REWE  Peter  Erichsen  oHG,  Klein  Nordende     Germany     20.0   20.0    

864.     REWE  Peter  Knakowski  oHG,  Cologne     Germany     20.0   20.0    

865.     REWE  Peter  Kotlarski  oHG,  Meerbusch-­‐Osterath     Germany     20.0   20.0    

866.     REWE  Peter  Schüller  oHG,  Eschweiler       Germany     20.0   20.0    

867.     REWE  Petra  Landes  oHG,  Rain  am  Lech     Germany     20.0   –    

868.     REWE  Pfeffel  OHG,  Neuss     Germany     20.0   20.0    

869.     REWE  Philipp  Dreisvogt  oHG,  Bad  Hersfeld     Germany     20.0   20.0    

870.     REWE  Philipp  Fischer  oHG,  Werder     Germany     20.0   20.0    

871.     REWE  Philipp  Smith  oHG,  Baunach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

872.     REWE  Ponzer  oHG,  Karlsruhe     Germany     20.0   20.0    

873.     REWE  Porombka  oHG,  Bad  Sachsa     Germany     20.0   20.0    

874.     REWE  Post  oHG,  Kaarst     Germany     20.0   20.0    

875.     REWE  Prinz  oHG,  Katzenelnbogen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

876.     REWE  Rahmati  OHG,  Cologne     Germany     20.0   20.0    

877.     REWE  Raik  Groth  oHG,  Alling     Germany     20.0   20.0    

878.     REWE  Rainer  Hahn  oHG,  Baienfurt     Germany     20.0   –    

879.     REWE  Rainer  Nuvoli  oHG,  Stuttgart     Germany     20.0   –    

880.     REWE  Ralf  Hermann  oHG,  Cologne-­‐Dellbrück     Germany     20.0   20.0    

881.     REWE  Ralf  Lorenz  oHG,  Buchholz     Germany     20.0   20.0    

882.     REWE  Ralf  Peters  oHG,  Düren     Germany     20.0   20.0    

883.     REWE  Ralf  Rieger  oHG,  Süderbrarup     Germany     20.0   20.0    

884.     REWE  Ramazan  Zor  oHG,  Wiesbaden     Germany     20.0   20.0    

885.     REWE  Ramona  Roscher  oHG,  Jena     Germany     20.0   20.0    

886.     REWE  Regina  Karge  oHG,  Barth     Germany     20.0   20.0    

887.     REWE  Regina  Widmer  oHG,  Paderborn-­‐Sennelager     Germany     20.0   20.0    

888.     REWE  Reinartz  OHG,  Aachen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

889.     REWE  Rene  Giese  oHG,  Pulheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

890.     REWE  Rene  Scholz  oHG,  Gera     Germany     20.0   20.0    

891.     REWE  Richber  oHG,  Neustadt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

892.     REWE  Rico  Adolph  oHG,  Fürstenwalde     Germany     20.0   20.0    

893.     REWE  Riethmüller  oHG,  Goettingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

894.     REWE  Rimmler  oHG,  Reilingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

895.     REWE  Ritterescu  oHG,  Sulzbach/Rosenberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

896.     REWE  Rizzi  OHG,  Winnenden     Germany     20.0   20.0    

897.     REWE  Rizzo  oHG,  Munich     Germany     20.0   20.0    

898.     REWE  Robert  Freund  oHG,  Kerpen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

899.     REWE  Robert  Heß  oHG,  Dornburg-­‐Camburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

900.     REWE  Robert  Ortlepp  oHG,  Waltershausen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

901.     REWE  Rodriguez  OHG,  Worms     Germany     20.0   20.0    

902.     REWE  Roland  Farnhammer  oHG,  Tittling     Germany     20.0   20.0    

903.     REWE  Rolf  Weiland  oHG,  Vechta     Germany     20.0   20.0    

904.     REWE  Roman  Kesselring  oHG,  Herbertingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

905.     REWE  Romy  Kühn  oHG,  Lauchhammer     Germany     20.0   20.0    

906.     REWE  Röttcher  oHG,  Kaarst     Germany     20.0   20.0    

907.     REWE  Rudat  oHG,  Algermissen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

908.     REWE  Ruf  oHG,  Rheinhausen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

909.     REWE  Rusche  oHG,  Pulheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

910.     REWE  Sabine  Klitsch  oHG,  Gräfenhainichen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

911.     REWE  Sabrina  Fischer  oHG,  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

912.     REWE  Sabrina  Kling  oHG,  Stuhr-­‐Brinkum     Germany     20.0   20.0    

913.     REWE  Salvatore  Bitto  oHG,  Münstertal     Germany     20.0   20.0    

914.     REWE  Samuel  Schönle  oHG,  Isny     Germany     20.0   20.0    

915.     REWE  Sander  oHG,  Gronau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

916.     REWE  Sandra  Burkhardt  oHG,  Dahlen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

917.     REWE  Sandra  Dietrich  oHG,  Frankfurt/Oder     Germany     20.0   –    

918.     REWE  Sarina  Steinicke  oHG,  Dillingen     Germany     20.0   –    

919.     REWE  Sascha  Ullah  oHG,  Sehnde     Germany     20.0   20.0    

920.     REWE  Sauerbach  OHG,  Rösrath     Germany     20.0   20.0    

921.     REWE  Sbikowski  oHG,  Freiburg  im  Breisgau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

922.     REWE  Scala  oHG,  Holle     Germany     20.0   20.0    

923.     REWE  Schäfer  OHG,  Niederkassel-­‐  Lülsdorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

924.     REWE  Schauer  oHG,  Euskirchen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

925.     REWE  Schenkelberg  OHG,  Waldbreitbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

926.     REWE  Schimpf  OHG,  Nattheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

927.     REWE  Schiposch  oHG,  Schwäbisch-­‐Hall     Germany     20.0   20.0    

928.     REWE  Schmailzl  OHG,  Berching     Germany     20.0   20.0    

929.     REWE  Schmitt  OHG,  Idar-­‐Oberstein     Germany     40.0   40.0    

930.     REWE  Schneeberger  OHG,  Sulzbach  an  der  Murr     Germany     20.0   20.0    

931.     REWE  Schnell  OHG,  Speicher     Germany     20.0   20.0    

932.     REWE  Schön  oHG,  Wernberg-­‐Köblitz     Germany     20.0   20.0    

933.     REWE-­‐Schönwälder  oHG,  Schönau  a.  Königssee     Germany     20.0   20.0    

934.     REWE  Schorn  oHG,  Bergheim  -­‐  Niederaußem     Germany     20.0   20.0    

935.     REWE  Schuck  OHG,  Herzogenrath-­‐Merkstein     Germany     20.0   20.0    

936.     REWE  Schulz  OHG,  Cologne     Germany     20.0   20.0    

937.     REWE  Schütt  oHG,  Laatzen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

938.     REWE  Scosceria  OHG,  Koblenz     Germany     20.0   20.0    

939.     REWE  Sebastian  Sommer  oHG,  Schöffengrund-­‐Schwalbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

940.     REWE  Sedat  Tekin  oHG,  Heusenstamm     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

941.     REWE  Seidler  OHG,  Augsburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

942.     REWE  Sercan  Övüc  oHG,  Bad  Salzdetfurth     Germany     20.0   –    

943.     REWE  Serkan  Ergül  oHG,  Hargesheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

944.     REWE  Sevdaim  Terzija  oHG,  Munich     Germany     20.0   20.0    

945.     REWE  Sievering  OHG,  Plochingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

946.     REWE  Sigrun  Ulrich  oHG,  Schlossvippach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

947.     REWE  Silke  Hürten  oHG,  Cologne       Germany     20.0   20.0    

948.     REWE  Silke  Ullrich  oHG,  Leipzig     Germany     20.0   20.0    

949.     REWE  Silvana  Springer  oHG,  Auma     Germany     20.0   20.0    

950.     REWE  Simone  Dietzler  oHG,  Lahnstein     Germany     20.0   20.0    

951.     REWE  Simone  Lehmann  oHG,  Berlin-­‐Charlottenburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

952.     REWE  Simone  Nieß  oHG,  Schönebeck  (Elbe)     Germany     20.0   20.0    

953.     REWE  Simon  Kashanna  oHG,  Memmingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

954.     REWE  Sittig  oHG,  Wunstorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

955.     REWE  Skowronnek  OHG,  Cologne     Germany     20.0   20.0    

956.     REWE  S.  Krämer  OHG,  Düsseldorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

957.     REWE  Smajli  OHG,  Mössingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

958.     REWE  Sommer  oHG,  Magdeburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

959.     REWE  Sophie  Kluwe  oHG,  Trebbin     Germany     20.0   –    

960.     REWE  Sören  Prokop  oHG,  Beverungen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

961.     REWE  Sören  Schmidt  oHG,  Jork     Germany     20.0   20.0    

962.     REWE  Spodat  OHG,  Stadtkyll     Germany     20.0   20.0    

963.     REWE  Spreen  oHG,  Bremen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

964.     REWE  Sprenger  oHG,  Uetze     Germany     20.0   20.0    

965.     REWE  Stanisic  OHG,  Freising     Germany     20.0   20.0    

966.     REWE  Stanislawski  &  Laas  GmbH  &  Co.  oHG  ,  Hamburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

967.     REWE  Stefan  Fritz  oHG,  Böblingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

968.     REWE  Stefan  Guggenmos  oHG,  Neuburg     Germany     20.0   –    

969.     REWE  Stefanie  Voigt  oHG,  Brandenburg  an  der  Havel     Germany     20.0   20.0    

970.     REWE  Stefan  Klotz  oHG,  Marktbreit     Germany     20.0   20.0    

971.     REWE  Stefan  Link  oHG,  Munich     Germany     20.0   20.0    

972.     REWE  Stefan  Riedl  oHG,  Freyung     Germany     20.0   20.0    

973.     REWE  Stefan  Rösch  oHG,  Glauburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

974.     REWE  Stefan  Schneider  oHG,  Gera     Germany     20.0   20.0    

975.     REWE  Stefan  Strube  oHG,  Ludwigsau     Germany     20.0   –    

976.     REWE  Stefan  Weber  oHG,  Bad  Homburg  v.d.H.     Germany     20.0   20.0    

977.     REWE  Stefan  Weinrowsky  oHG,  Drochtersen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

978.     REWE  Steffen  Krickow  oHG,  Ottersberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

979.     REWE  Steffi  Trinkl  oHG,  Stadtroda     Germany     20.0   20.0    

980.     REWE  Steininger  OHG,  Wassenberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

981.     REWE  Stenger  OHG,  Bornheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

982.     REWE  Stephan  Dathe  oHG,  Weimar     Germany     20.0   –    

983.     REWE  Stephan  Hilmes  oHG,  Hausham     Germany     20.0   20.0    

984.     REWE  Stephanie  Güntner  oHG,  Stuttgart     Germany     20.0   20.0    

985.     REWE  Stephan  Kansy  oHG,  Winkelhaid     Germany     20.0   20.0    

986.     REWE  Stephan  Matthies  oHG,  Lütjenburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

987.     REWE  Stockhausen  OHG,  Erkrath     Germany     20.0   20.0    

988.     REWE  Ströhmann  oHG,  Sulzfeld     Germany     20.0   20.0    

989.     REWE  Strud  OHG,  Weilerswist     Germany     20.0   20.0    

990.     REWE  Stücken  OHG,  Brüggen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

991.     REWE-­‐Supermarkt  Goffart  OHG,  Eschweiler     Germany     20.0   20.0    

992.     REWE-­‐Supermarkt  Grundhöfer  OHG,  Elsdorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

993.     REWE-­‐Supermarkt  Hamacher  OHG,  Bornheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

994.     REWE-­‐Supermarkt  Hannen  OHG,  Geilenkirchen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

995.     REWE  Supermarkt  Rippers  OHG,  Grevenbroich     Germany     20.0   20.0    

996.     REWE-­‐Supermarkt  Steffens  OHG,  Erkelenz     Germany     20.0   20.0    

997.     REWE  Susann  Daubitz  oHG,  Kemnath     Germany     20.0   –    

998.     REWE  Susanne  Krainhöfner  oHG,  Naumburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

999.     REWE  Susann  Gaspar  oHG,  Heringen     Germany     20.0   –    

1000.     REWE  Susann  Hoßfeld  oHG,  Berka/Werra     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1001.     REWE  Susan  Tscheschlog  oHG,  Schildow     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1002.     REWE  Sven  Hornung  oHG,  Bünde     Germany     20.0   –    

1003.     REWE  Sven  Kubus  oHG,  Aschheim-­‐Dornach     Germany     20.0   –    

1004.     REWE  Sven  Pilaske  oHG,  Potsdam     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1005.     REWE  Sven  Thietz  oHG,  Neu-­‐Ulm       Germany     20.0   20.0    

1006.     REWE  Tamara  Hegedüs  oHG,  Hamburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1007.     REWE  Tanja  Schiller  oHG,  Gefrees     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1008.     REWE  Tarek  Anbari  oHG,  Altlußheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1009.     REWE  Tetzlaff  OHG,  Neustadt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1010.     REWE  Theis  GmbH  &  Co.KG,  Wissen     Germany     44.4   44.4    

1011.     REWE  Thieme  OHG,  Frechen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1012.     REWE  Thilo  Zorbach  oHG,  Nierstein     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1013.     REWE  Thomas  Dau  oHG,  Mengen     Germany     20.0   –    

1014.     REWE  Thomas  Frey  oHG,  Walldürn     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1015.     REWE  Thomas  Kessler  oHG,  Gladenbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1016.     REWE  Thomas  Lutz  oHG,  Dusslingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1017.     REWE  Thomas  Narzynski  OHG,  Nettetal     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1018.     REWE  Thomas  Viering  oHG,  Mannheim     Germany     20.0   –    

1019.     REWE  Thomas  Vorhauer  oHG,  Ottobeuren     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1020.     REWE  Thorsten  Jahn  oHG,  Bad  Orb     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1021.     REWE  Thorsten  Krause  oHG,  Barsinghausen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1022.     REWE  Thorsten  Marcordes  oHG,  Twistringen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

1023.     REWE  Thorsten  Mölders  oHG,  Donzdorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1024.     REWE  Tim  Michalik  oHG,  Illertissen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1025.     REWE  Tim  Mohr  oHG,  Rotenburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1026.     REWE  Tina  Goebel  oHG,  Hessisch  Lichtenau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1027.     REWE  Tino  Dinter  oHG,  Feldkirchen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1028.     REWE  Tino  Reitmann  oHG,  Bernburg     Germany     20.0   –    

1029.     REWE  Tino  Uhlstein  oHG,  Jena     Germany     20.0   –    

1030.     REWE  Tipit  OHG,  Leingarten     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1031.     REWE  Tobias  Faustmann  oHG,  Volkmarsen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1032.     REWE  Tobias  Kurbjuhn  oHG,  Bayreuth     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1033.     REWE  Tobias  Mück  oHG,  Regenstauf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1034.     REWE  Tobias  Nölker  oHG,  Puchheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1035.     REWE  Tobias  Popp  oHG,  Heubach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1036.     REWE  Tobias  Schwarz  oHG,  Stegaurach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1037.     REWE  Tolksdorf  oHG,  Ulm     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1038.     REWE  Toni  Zach  oHG,  Potsdam     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1039.     REWE  Tönnies  OHG,  Odenthal     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1040.     REWE  Torben  Osterode  oHG,  Lensahn     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1041.     REWE  Torsten  Meyer  oHG,  Sulingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1042.     REWE  Torsten  Stützer  oHG,  Magdeburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1043.     REWE  Tutlewski  oHG,  Schwarzenbek     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1044.     REWE  Uhrich  OHG,  Osterhofen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1045.     REWE  Ulrich  Pebler  oHG,  Nassau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1046.     REWE  Ulrike  Igler  oHG,  Sonneberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1047.     REWE  Uta  Möller  oHG,  Noervenich     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1048.     REWE  Ute  Petriccione  oHG,  Karlsruhe     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1049.     REWE  Ute  Podschun  oHG,  Kranichfeld     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1050.     REWE  Utsch  OHG,  Cologne     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1051.     REWE  Uwe  Angl  oHG,  Füssen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1052.     REWE  Uwe  Höhl  oHG,  Lugau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1053.     REWE  Uwe  Reisch  oHG,  Bad  Abbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1054.     REWE  Uwe  Ströbel  oHG,  Heilbronn     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1055.     REWE  van  Bürck  oHG,  Dinkelsbühl     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1056.     REWE  Vaupel  OHG,  Neuss     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1057.     REWE  Venera  Aliberti  oHG,  Bad  Urach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1058.     REWE  Veronika  Stüwe  oHG,  Heidenau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1059.     REWE  Viehmann  OHG,  Kassel     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1060.     REWE  Viktor  Adler  oHG,  Osterholz-­‐Scharmbeck     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1061.     REWE  Viktor  Likej  oHG,  Hainburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1062.     REWE  Vitali  Wenzel  oHG,  Hilter     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1063.     REWE  Volker  Jonuscheit  oHG,  Gifhorn     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

1064.     REWE  Volker  Weiß  oHG,  Wittstock     Germany     20.0   –    

1065.     REWE  Vuthaj  OHG,  Ilvesheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1066.     REWE  Waldmann  oHG,  Stuttgart     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1067.     REWE  Weber  OHG,  Hohenlinden     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1068.     REWE  Weber  OHG,  Münsingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1069.     REWE  Weich  OHG,  Bamberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1070.     REWE  Weimper  OHG,  Weissenhorn     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1071.     REWE  Weller  OHG,  Bad  Hönningen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1072.     REWE  Wendt  oHG,  Leezen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1073.     REWE  Werner  Burkhardt  oHG,  St.  Georgen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1074.     REWE  Wilbur  OHG,  Weikersheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1075.     REWE  Willi  Schäfer  oHG,  Mönchengladbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1076.     REWE  Windl  OHG,  Urbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1077.     REWE  Wintgens  OHG,  Bergisch  Gladbach     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1078.     REWE  Wüst  OHG,  Regen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1079.     REWE  Xhevat  Nrecaj  oHG,  Munich     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1080.     REWE  Yasar  Yavuz  oHG,  Stadthagen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1081.     REWE  Yilmaz  Tezcanli  oHG,  Kelheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1082.     REWE  Zec  oHG,  Altshausen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1083.     REWE  Zerjatke  OHG,  Hilchenbach-­‐Dahlbruch     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1084.     REWE  Zielke  OHG,  Tönisvorst     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1085.     REWE  Zwingmann  oHG,  Wedemark/Mellendorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1086.     R-­‐Kauf  Alois  Völler  GmbH  &  Co.  KG,  Hellenthal     Germany     50.0   50.0    

1087.     R  -­‐  Kauf  -­‐  Märkte  Gesellschaft  mit  beschränkter  Haftung  &  Co.KG,  Oestrich-­‐Winkel     Germany     50.0   50.0    

1088.     R-­‐Kauf  Märkte  GmbH  &  Co.  KG,  Gebhardshain     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1089.     Sutterlüty  Handels  GmbH,  Egg     Austria     24.9   24.9    

1090.     toom  Baumarkt  Albert  Soltziem  OHG,  Fürstenberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1091.     toom  Baumarkt  Armin  Hoffmann  OHG,  Hoyerswerda     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1092.     toom  Baumarkt  Arne  Heyer  OHG,  Wismar     Germany     40.0   40.0    

1093.     toom  Baumarkt  Bernd  Brückner  OHG,  Fürstenwalde/Spree     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1094.     toom  Baumarkt  Bernd  Schuster  OHG,  Michelstadt     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1095.     toom  Baumarkt  Christoph  Sugg  OHG,  Schorndorf     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1096.     toom  Baumarkt  Claus  Stögbauer  OHG,  Bad  Mergentheim     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1097.     toom  Baumarkt  Detlef  Peter  OHG,  Weisswasser     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1098.     toom  Baumarkt  Dirk  Braatz  OHG,  Spremberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1099.     toom  Baumarkt  Frank  Mast  OHG,  Schleswig     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1100.     toom  Baumarkt  Hans-­‐Werner  Schweigel  OHG,  Fürstenwalde/Spree     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1101.     toom  Baumarkt  Hartmut  Trocha  oHG,  Brandenburg  an  der  Havel     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1102.     toom  Baumarkt  Hendrik  Papenroth  OHG,  Jüterbog     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1103.     toom  Baumarkt  Iris  Pschan  OHG,  Magdeburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1104.     toom  Baumarkt  Jens  Heimann  oHG,  Ehingen  Donau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

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No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

1105.     toom  Baumarkt  Jörg  Grosser  OHG,  Geesthacht     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1106.     toom  Baumarkt  Karsten  Krüger  OHG,  Bergen  auf  Rügen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1107.     toom  Baumarkt  Maik  Krüger  OHG,  Ribnitz-­‐Damgarten     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1108.     toom  Baumarkt  Marco  Sicuro  OHG,  Stuttgart     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1109.     toom  Baumarkt  Martin  Düwell  OHG,  Remagen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1110.     toom  Baumarkt  Martin  Skerwiderski  oHG,  Bernau  bei  Berlin     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1111.     toom  Baumarkt  Michael  Hauth  oHG,  Bernkastel-­‐Kues     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1112.     toom  Baumarkt  Michael  Keber  OHG,  Burglengenfeld     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1113.     toom  Baumarkt  Michael  Thies  OHG,  Norden     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1114.     toom  Baumarkt  Mike  Helbig  OHG,  Radeberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1115.     toom  Baumarkt  Mike  Melzer  OHG,  Marienberg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1116.     toom  Baumarkt  Mirko  Lessing  OHG,  Freital     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1117.     toom  Baumarkt  Mirko  Pschan  OHG,  Fürstenwalde     Germany     20.0   –    

1118.     toom  Baumarkt  Norbert  Gehrke  OHG,  Anklam     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1119.     toom  Baumarkt  Öhringen  GmbH  &  Co.  OHG,  Öhringen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1120.     toom  Baumarkt  Olaf  de  Waal  OHG,  Duisburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1121.     toom  Baumarkt  Stefan  Kampen  OHG,  Naumburg     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1122.     toom  Baumarkt  Thomas  Baran  OHG,  Ludwigslust     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1123.     toom  Baumarkt  Thomas  Mai  OHG,  Bad  Saulgau     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1124.     toom  Baumarkt  Tobias  Bender  OHG,  Gelsenkirchen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1125.     toom  Baumarkt  Torsten  Melzer  OHG,  Meißen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1126.     toom  Baumarkt  Ute  Helbig  OHG,  Senftenberg     Germany     19.9   19.9    

1127.     toom  Baumarkt  Werner  Schlosser  OHG,  Ratingen     Germany     20.0   20.0    

1128.     TourContact  Reisebüro  Cooperation  GmbH  &  Co.  KG,  Cologne     Germany     0.0   0.0   1  

1129.     UAB  Palink,  Vilnius     Lithuania     44.4   44.4    

¹  Not  included  in  accordance  with  the  equity  method  due  to  immateriality  2  In  liquidation  

   

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d) Non-­‐consolidated  Affiliates  

No     Company  name  and  registered  office     Country    

Percentage  share    

31  Dec.  2016  

31  Dec.  2015  

 

1.     akzenta  Beteiligungs-­‐GmbH,  Wuppertal     Germany     100.0   100.0    

2.    B-­‐B-­‐B  Verwaltungs-­‐  und  Vertriebsgesellschaft  für  Lebensmittel  und  Non-­‐  Food  mit  beschränkter  Haftung,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

3.     DERTOUR  France  Hotellerie  Holding  SARL,  Suresnes     France     100.0   100.0    

4.     DER  Touristik  Hotels  Bulgaria  EOOD,  Sofia     Bulgaria     100.0   100.0    

5.     DER  Travel  Service  Limited,  London     United  Kingdom     100.0   100.0   1  

6.     fd  Großeinkauf  Aktiengesellschaft  Fleisch-­‐  und  Lebensmittelgroßhandel,  Cologne     Germany     99.9   99.9   1  

7.     GFI-­‐Gesellschaft  für  Industriebedarf  mbH,  Hürth     Germany     100.0   100.0    

8.     GIM  Betriebs-­‐  und  Beteiligungsgesellschaft  mbH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

9.    INSEL  IMMOBILIENMANAGEMENT-­‐  UND  INVESTMENTBERATUNGSGESELLSCHAFT  MBH,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

10.     ITC  International  Tourist  Club  Hellas  S.A.,  Crete     Greece     100.0   100.0   1  

11.     LoMa  III  Aktiengesellschaft,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

12.     REWE-­‐FÜR  SIE  Getränkevermarktungs-­‐  und  Einkaufsgesellschaft  mbH,  Cologne     Germany     51.0   51.0    

13.     REWE-­‐Handelsgesellschaft  Rhein-­‐Schwarzwald  mit  beschränkter  Haftung,  Cologne     Germany     100.0   100.0    

14.     REWE  IBERIA  S.L.,  Barcelona     Spain     100.0   100.0    

15.     Société  de  Gestion  de  l'Hôtel  Yati  Beach  S.a.r.l.,  Djerba     Tunisia     98.0   98.0    

1  In  liquidation  

 

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Auditors'  Report  

TO  REWE-­‐ZENTRALFINANZ  EG,  COLOGNE,  AND    REWE  -­‐  ZENTRAL-­‐AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT,  COLOGNE  We  have  audited  the  Combined  Financial  Statements,  comprising  the  balance  sheet,  the  income  statement,    

the  statement  of  comprehensive  income,  the  statement  of  changes  in  equity,  the  cash  flow  statement  and  the  

notes  to  the  financial  statements,  and  the  Combined  Management  Report  prepared  by  REWE-­‐ZENTRALFINANZ  

eG,  Cologne,  and  REWE  -­‐  Zentral-­‐Aktiengesellschaft,  Cologne,  for  the  financial  year  from  1  January  to  31  Decem-­‐

ber  2016.  The  preparation  of  the  Combined  Financial  Statements  in  accordance  with  International  Financial    

Reporting  Standards  (IFRSs),  as  applicable  in  the  EU,  and  the  Combined  Management  Report  in  accordance  with  

§  315  HGB  (Handelsgesetzbuch,  "HGB")  and  the  supplemental  provisions  of  the  articles  of  association  as  well  as  

the  principles  presented  in  the  notes  with  regard  to  the  scope  of  consolidation  and  consolidation  are  the  respon-­‐

sibility  of  the  management  boards  of  the  companies.  Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  Combined  

Financial  Statements  and  the  Combined  Management  Report  based  on  our  audit.  

We  conducted  our  audit  of  the  Combined  Financial  Statements  in  accordance  with  §  317  HGB  and  German  

generally  accepted  standards  for  the  audit  of  financial  statements  promulgated  by  the  Institut  der  Wirtschafts-­‐

prüfer  [Institute  of  Public  Auditors  in  Germany]  (IDW).  Those  standards  require  that  we  plan  and  perform  the  

audit  such  that  misstatements  materially  affecting  the  presentation  of  the  net  assets,  financial  position  and  

results  of  operations  in  the  Combined  Financial  Statements  in  accordance  with  IFRSs,  as  applicable  in  the  EU,  

and  the  Combined  Management  Report  are  detected  with  reasonable  assurance.  Knowledge  of  the  business  

activities  and  the  economic  and  legal  environment  of  the  consolidated  companies  and  expectations  as  to  pos-­‐

sible  misstatements  are  taken  into  account  in  the  determination  of  audit  procedures.  The  effectiveness  of  the  

accounting-­‐related  internal  control  system  and  the  evidence  supporting  the  disclosures  in  the  Combined  Finan-­‐

cial  Statements  and  the  Combined  Management  Report  are  examined  primarily  on  a  test  basis  within  the  

framework  of  the  audit.  The  audit  includes  assessing  the  annual  financial  statements  of  the  consolidated  com-­‐

panies  included  in  the  Combined  Financial  Statements,  the  determination  of  the  scope  of  consolidation  in  ac-­‐

cordance  with  the  principles  described  in  the  notes  to  the  financial  statements,  the  accounting  and  consolida-­‐

tion  policies  applied  and  significant  estimates  made  by  the  management  boards,  as  well  as  evaluating  the  over-­‐

all  presentation  of  the  Combined  Financial  Statements  and  the  Combined  Management  Report.  We  believe  

that  our  audit  provides  a  reasonable  basis  for  our  opinion.  

Our  audit  has  not  led  to  any  reservations.  

In  our  opinion,  based  on  the  findings  of  our  audit,  the  Combined  Financial  Statements  comply  with  IFRSs,  as  

applicable  in  the  EU,  and  the  supplementary  provisions  of  the  articles  of  association,  and  in  compliance  with  

these  provisions  give  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  net  assets,  financial  position  and  results  of  the  consolidated  

companies  included  in  the  Combined  Financial  Statements.  The  Combined  Management  Report  is  consistent  

with  the  Combined  Financial  Statements  and  the  relevant  statutory  provisions  and  as  a  whole  provides  a  sui-­‐

table  view  of  the  positions  of  the  companies  included  in  the  Combined  Financial  Statements  and  suitably  

presents  the  opportunities  and  risks  of  future  development.  

   

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We  issue  this  Auditors'  Report  on  the  basis  of  the  engagement  entered  into  with  the  companies,  which  is  

governed  by  the  General  Engagement  Terms  for  Wirtschaftsprüfer  and  Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaften  

(German  Public  Auditors  and  Public  Audit  Firms)  as  amended  on  1  January  2002,  including  vis-­‐à-­‐vis  third    

parties.  Our  liability  is  determined  in  accordance  with  No.  9  of  the  General  Engagement  Terms.  Our  liability  

towards  third  parties  is  defined  in  No.  1  (2)  and  No.  9  of  the  General  Engagement  Terms.  

 

Cologne,  27  March  2017  

PricewaterhouseCoopers  GmbH  

Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft  

     

Jörg  Sechser  

Wirtschaftsprüfer  

(German  Public  Auditor)  

  Norbert  Linscheidt  

Wirtschaftsprüfer  

(German  Public  Auditor)