QSM559w2proc
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Transcript of QSM559w2proc
Building Process & Parties Involved
Quantity Surveyors & His Duties
by AHMAD ARZLEE HASSAN
PART 1:Building Process & Parties
Involved
• The Construction Industry
• The Construction Categories
• Features of Construction Industry
• Design & Construction Process
• Forms of Construction Project Procurement
• Project Participants
PART 2:Quantity Surveors & His
Duties
Roles and Responsibilities of a Quantity Surveyor
What is Construction?
TERMS?
WORKS?
TIME?WEEKS?
MONTHS? YEAR?
COST? RULES?REGULATIONS?
PARTIES?TYPE?
APPROACHES? CONSTRUCTION
SOURCES?RESOURCES?
Man? Machine?
PROCESSES?SEQUENCES?
What is Construction Industry?
P1 S2 CIDB Act 1994 Act 520Construction Industry is an industry concerning
all construction works.
Town & Country Planning Act 1971The carrying out of building, engineering,
mining or other operations in, on, over or under land or the making of material change in the use of any building or other land
Construction??CIDB 1994 Act 520
Repair Extension
Installation
ConstructionMaintenance
Renewal
Renovation Alteration
Dismantling Demolition
OF
BUILDING TYPE
STRUCTURE
CIVIL ENG STRUCTURE
CANAL, SEWERAGE
& PIPE
MECH & ELEC WORKS
SOIL, EARTH & WATER
CONTROL
Economy Construction
• 3.3% to 4% of GDP contributed by construction industry (MOF 2001)
• The government sectors accounts for 52.5% of construction volume consists of residential, mix development incl. maintenance and repair
• 42K over construction firms recorded as of 2002 with many firms capable of million RM projects locally and internationally
• Construction caters for employment in Malaysia
Property Development
Essential elements
LANDto be
developed
CAPITALto finance
the development
process
RESOURCES in the form of labour and
material
ENTREPRENEUR to initiate and manage the development
FUND from public or private sources
The Construction Categories
GenerallyHousing, Non
residential, Engineering,
Industrial
CIDBCivil Engineering,
Building, M&E
CI/SfB SytemLand, CE, Admin Building, Health
Welfare Building, Entertainment etc.
BSCLong term, R&D, Major Engineering,
Capital Plant, Production, Distribution, One-off Building, Repetitive, Major
overhauls etc.
OthersBuilding, Highways, Heavy Construction,
Residential, Industrial etc.
Features of Construction Industry
• Each are UNIQUE - Location,
Characters, Design, Product,
Conditions, Circumstances
etc.
• FRAGMENTATION - Design, Crafts,
Experts, Complex, Combined effort, Parties involved
Design and Construction Process
INTITIAL STAGE
DETAILED DESIGN STAGE
TENDER STAGE
CONTRACT STAGE
RIBA Plan of WorkSTAGE TASK PROFESIONAL
A Inception Establish appointments & requirements CL, Arch
B Feasibility Established technical possibilities & specialist
CRep, Arch, Eng, QS
C Outline proposal Briefs and approaches All
D Scheme design Spatial arrangements & materials All
E Detailed design Detail design, drawings and specs Arch, Eng, QS
F Production information Complete drawing and spec for tender Arch Eng
G Bill of Quantities BQ production with queries answered Arch QS
H Tender action Tender process All
J Project planning Agree on timetable, procedures and schedule
Cont
K Operation on site Construction, meetings, supervision, payment
All & Cont
L Completion Handover and DLP All & Cont
M Feedback Legal responsibility, response etc. All
Brie
fing
Ske
tch
Pla
ns
Wor
king
D
raw
ings
Site
Ope
ratio
ns
Forms of Construction Project Procurement
TRADITIONAL METHODS
MANAGEMENT METHODS
INTERGRATED METHODS
Procedure of converting a requirement or requisition into a performable contract
Project Participants
CLIENTEmployer,
Owner, Developer
CONSULTANTProject Manager,
Planners, Designers, Architect, Engineer, Quantity Surveyors,
Land Surveyors, ID, Landscape,Other specialist
CONTRACTORMain Contractor,Subcontractor,
Specialist,Labour only subcon,
Design & build contractors
Other Participants• Materials and Equipment Suppliers
Sectors
• Manpower
• Finance Sector
• Approving Sectors
Contractual Relationship
EMPLOYER CONTRACTORMAIN CONTRACT
ArchitectEngineer
Sub contractor
Quantity Surveyor
Suppliers
Nominated Sub Con
Conditions of engagementDomestic SC Contract of sale
NSC
Who’s Who?
Please identify the participants and briefly explain what are their roles in a typical
setting of a construction process.
TUTORIAL
What are the responsibilities of a QS in a typical Construction settings? Pre
Contract? Post Contract?
End of Lecture
Next Lecture
More on Quantity SurveyorAppointment, Registration, Professional
Bodies & Liabilities