jynfaxmifpkor®wjrefrmEdkifiHjynfaxmifpkor®wjrefrmEdkifiH …€¦ · MOECAF obm0ywf0ef;usif...

jynfaxmifpkor®wjrefrmEdkifiHjynfaxmifpkor®wjrefrmEdkifiHjynfaxmifpkor®wjrefrmEdkifiHjynfaxmifpkor®wjrefrmEdkifiH

jrefrmhtrsdK;om; vQyfppf"mwftm; jrefrmhtrsdK;om; vQyfppf"mwftm; jrefrmhtrsdK;om; vQyfppf"mwftm; jrefrmhtrsdK;om; vQyfppf"mwftm;

jznfhqnf;a&;pDrHudef;jznfhqnf;a&;pDrHudef;jznfhqnf;a&;pDrHudef;jznfhqnf;a&;pDrHudef;

obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m

pDrHcefYcGJrIrlabmifpDrHcefYcGJrIrlabmifpDrHcefYcGJrIrlabmifpDrHcefYcGJrIrlabmif

rlMurf;? {jyDv 8^2015rlMurf;? {jyDv 8^2015rlMurf;? {jyDv 8^2015rlMurf;? {jyDv 8^2015

rmwdumrmwdumrmwdumrmwdum 1/ tESpfcsKyfazmfjycsuf

2/ aemufcHtcsuftvufrsm;

3/ pDrHudef;qdkif&mazmfjycsuf

4/ pDrHudef;taumiftxnfazmfjcif;twGuf tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m tpDtpOfrsm;

5/ pDrHudef;ESifh qufEG,fonfh obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&mtajctae

NcHKiHkoHk;oyfcsuf

5.1/ obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m Oya'a&;&mESifh tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m rlabmif

5.2/ ajr,modrf;,ljcif;ESifh qE´tavsmuf r[kwfaom a&TUajymif;tajccsjcif;

5.3/ wdkif;&if;om;vlenf;pkrsm;

5.4/ urÇmhbPf\ oufqdkif&m ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;&mrsm; ( error )

6/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m pDrHcefYcGJrI rlabmifenf;vrf;rsm;

6.1/ rlabmifenf;vrf;rsm;

6.2/ &yf&Gmjynfolrsm; yg0ifaqmif&GufrI? tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;jcif;? trsm;jynfoltm;

today;jcif; ( error )

7/ a,bl,stajccHtaqmufttHkrsm;qdkif&mazmfjycsuf

7.1/ r[m^yifr "mwftm;vdkif; tqifhqifh aqmif&Gufjcif;

7.2/ r[m(yifr)"mwftm;vdkif; jyify vQyfppf"mwftm; jznfhqnf;jcif;

8/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&moufa&mufrIrsm;tm; ajz&Sif;aqmif&Gufjcif;

8.1/ ESMF taumiftxnfazmfjcif;? yHkazmfum;csyf ( Flow Chart ) ESifh wm0ef

0wå&m;rsm;

8.2/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&moufa&mufrIrsm; qef;ppfavhvmjcif; vkyfief;

pOfrsm;

8.3/ pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;\ ½kyf0w¬K-"mwk qdkif&m oufa&mufrIrsm; twGuf obm0

ywf0ef;usif qef;ppfavhvmrI vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;

8.4/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&mudpö&yfrsm; avhvmtuJjzwfjcif; vkyfief;pOfrsm;

8.5/ wnfae&mtvdkuf ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&; wdkif;wmrIud&d,mrsm;twGuf vkyfief;pOfrsm;

ESifh vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;

oufa&mufrIrsm;tm; qef;ppftuJjzwfjcif;

obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m pDrHcefYcGJrI tpDtpOf

9/ pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;twGuf avhvmppfaq;a&;tpDtpOf

10/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&moufa&mufrI avsmhcsjcif;ESifh pDrHcefYcGJjcif;rsm;

twGuf cefYrSef; bwf*suf

½kyf0w¬KESifh ,Ofaus;rI t&if;tjrpfrsm;twGuf tcGifhtvrf;&SmazGa&; vkyfief;pOf

rsm; ( error )

a&TUajymif;tajccsjcif; rl0g' rlabmif ( error )

a'ocHwdkif;&if;om; jynfolrsm; tpDtpOfrlabmif? &yf&Gmjynfolrsm; yg0if

aqmif&GufrItpDtpOf rlabmif ( error )

11/ tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;jcif;ESifh jynfolrsm;tm; today;azmfjyjcif;

12/ epfemrIrsm; ajz&Sif;aqmif&Gufjcif;vkyfief;pOf

13/ vkyfief;pGrf;&nf jznfhqnf;^ jr§ifhwifjcif;ESifh oifwef;tpDtpOf

yl;wGJ (1) – qef;ppfavhvmrIyHkpH

yl;wGJ (2) - ½kyf0w¬KESifh ,Ofaus;rIt&if;tjrpfrsm;twGuf vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;

yl;wGJ (3) – tcGifhtvrf;rsm; &SmazGjcif;vkyfief;pOfrsm;

yl;wGJ (4) – a'ocHwdkif;&if;om;jynfolrsm; tpDtpOfrlabmif

yl;wGJ (5) – a&TUajymif;tajccsjcif; rl0g'rlabmif

yl;wGJ (6) – trsm;jynfol tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;yGJrsm;

twdkaumuf pum;vHk;rsm;twdkaumuf pum;vHk;rsm;twdkaumuf pum;vHk;rsm;twdkaumuf pum;vHk;rsm;

ADB tm&SzGHYNzdK;a&;bPf

CDD

CERC

CPF

DFID EdkifiHwum zGHYNzdK;wdk;wufa&;Xme

DP zGHYNzdK;a&;rdwfzuftzGJYtpnf;

DRD aus;vufzGYHNzdK;a&;OD;pD;Xme

EI urÇmajr tifpwDusL;&Sif;

EMP pGrf;tif

EMR

ESE vQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;a&;tzGJY

ESMF obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&mpDrHcefYcGJrI rlabmif

FGD t"du tpktzGJY aqG;aEG;yGJ

GOM jrefrmEdkifiHtpdk;&

GRS epfemrIrsm; ajz&Sif;aqmif&Gufjcif;vkyfief;pOf

HH tdrfaxmifpk

IBRD EdkifiHwum jyefvnfwnfaqmufa&;ESifh zGHYNzdK;a&;bPf

IDA EdkifiHwum zGHYNzdK;a&;tzGJY

IFC EdkifiHwum aiGaMu;^ b@ma&; aumfydka&;&Sif;

IPP a'ocHwdkif;&if;om; jynfolrsm; tpDtpOf

IPPF a'ocHwdkif;&if;om; jynfolrsm; tpDtpOf rlabmif

JICA *syef EdkifiHwum yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufa&;tzGJY

KII ta&;ygonfh tcsuftvuf awGYqHkar;jref;jcif;

KWH uDvdk0yfem&D

LV Low Voltage ( AdkYtm;edrfh )

MEPP jrefrmh vQyfppf"mwftm; pDrHudef;

MFLRD arG;jrLa&;ESifh aus;vufa'ozGHYNzdK;a&; 0efBuD;Xme

MIGA

MOAI pdkufysdK;a&;ESifh qnfajrmif;0efBuD;Xme

MOECAF obm0ywf0ef;usif xdef;odrf;apmifha&Smufa&;ESifh opfawma&;&m 0efBuD;Xme

MOEP vQyfppfpGrf;tm; 0efBuD;Xme

MV medium voltage ( AdkYtm;vwf )

NEMP trsdK;om;vQyfppf"mwftm; master plan

NEP trsdK;om;vQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;a&; tpDtpOf

OBA xkwfukef^ &v'f tajcjyK tultnD

OP vkyfief;aqmif&GufrI rl0g'

PFM jynfolYb@ma&;&m pDrHcefYcGJrI

PMO tpDtpOf pDrHcefYcGJrI½Hk;

PSIA EGrf;yg;rIESifh vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrI tuJjzwfcsuf

PV Photovoltaic

REAM jrefrmh jynfhNrJpGrf;tif tzGJYtpnf;

RAP a&TUajymif;tajccsjcif; vkyfief;tpDtpOf

RPF a&TUajymif;tajccsjcif; rl0g'rlabmif

SG ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&; ynm&Sifrsm;

SHS qdkvmtdrfoHk;pepf

SME tao;pm;ESifh tvwfpm;vkyfief;rsm;

SRE udk,fxludk,fx vQyfppf"mwftm; jznfhqnf;jcif;

TA enf;ynmtaxmuftul

UHC jynfolYusef;rma&; - apmifha&SmufrI (Universal health cover)

UNESCAP ukvor*¾ tm&S-ypdzdwf pD;yGm;a&;ESifh vlrIa&; aumfr&Sif

WBG urÇmhbPftzGJY

YESB &efukef vQyfppf"mwftm; jznfhqnf;a&; bkwftzGJY

1/ tESpfcsKyfazmfjycsuf1/ tESpfcsKyfazmfjycsuf1/ tESpfcsKyfazmfjycsuf1/ tESpfcsKyfazmfjycsuf

tESpfcsKyfazmfjycsuf (jynfhpHkatmif tNyD;owf aqmif&Guf&ef) wGif pDrHudef;? ab;uif;

vHkNcHKa&;qdkif&m vdktyfcsufrsm; tESpfcsKyf? rlabmifenf;vrf;rsm; &Sif;vif;jcif;ESifh ESMP

pmwrf;\ &nf&G,fcsufESifh taMumif;t&mrsm;? pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ tajccHjzifh ESMF tm;

vdkufemaqmif&Gufrnfhenf;vrf;rsm;ESifh pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ PMO rsm;tm;jzifh ab;uif;

vHkNcHKa&;rsm; pDpOfaqmif&Gufrnfh enf;vrf;rsm; ponfh taMumif;t&mrsm; pmrsufESm

(1)rsufESm (odkh) (2)rsufESmcefY yg0ifygonf/

2/ aemufcHtcsuftvufrsm;2/ aemufcHtcsuftvufrsm;2/ aemufcHtcsuftvufrsm;2/ aemufcHtcsuftvufrsm;

jrefrmEdkifiH&Sd pGrf;tifoHk;pGJrIrSm urÇmhEdkifiHrsm;teuf tenf;qHk; jzpfygonf/ EdkifiHwGif;&Sd

vlOD;a& 70% cefYrSm (yifr) r[m"mwftm;vdkif; tajccH vQyfppf"mwftm; 0efaqmifrIrsm;udk

toHk;jyKEdkifjcif; r&Sdao;ovdk wpfOD;csif; "mwftm;oHk;pGJrIrSm wpfESpfvQif 160 Kwh om &SdNyD;

urÇmhysrf;rQ EIef;xm;xuf tq(20)cefY avsmhenf;ygonf/ jrefrmEdkifiHwGif vQyfppf "mwftm;

oHk;pGJrIrSm tvQiftjref wdk;yGm;vmaeygonf/ 2014 ckESpfwGif tjrifhqHk;"mwftm;

yrmPvdktyfrI ( peak load demand )rSm 2100 rD*g0yf (MW) odkY a&muf&SdcJhí NyD;cJhonfh

(5)ESpftwGif; ysrf;rQ ESpfpOf 14% cefYwdk;yGm;vmcJhygonf/ vQyfppf"mwftm; rvHkavmufrIESifh

"mwftm;jznfhqnf;rI taESmifht,Sufrsm; wEdkifiHvHk;tESHY qufvufusef&Sdaeygonf/ NyD;cJhonfh

(10)ckESpftwGif; "mwftm;qdkif&m tajccHtaqmufttHku@ &if;ESD;jr§KyfESHrIrsm;

wGifwdk;yGm;vmonf/ aESmifhaES;MuefYMumrIrsm;? &moDtvdkuf a&tm;vQyfppfxkwfvkyfrItay:

tvGeftuRH rSDcdkae&jcif;ESifhtwl vQifjrefpGm wdk;yGm;vmaeonfh "mwftm;vdktyfcsufrsm;

(3qcefY jrifhwufvm) ponfhtcsufrsm;aMumifh BuD;rm;onfh "mwftm; rvHkavmufrIudk

jzpfay:apNyD; 2012-2013 wGif "mwftm;vdktyfcsuf tjrifhqHk; 30% txd a&muf&SdcJhygonf/

pGrf;tifu@tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&mESifh pnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;ydkif;qdkif&m rlabmifrSm txl;ojzifh

aus;vufa'o"mwftm;jznfhqnf;a&;wGif wydkif;wppD uGJjym;rI &Sdaeygonf/ urÇmbPfrS

yHhydk;onfh trsdK;om;vQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;a&; tqdkjyK pDrHudef;onf vQyfppf "mwftm;

toHk;jyKEdkifrIudk jr§ifhwif&mwGif taxmuftuljzpfap&efESifh tpdk;&\ 2030 ckESpf rwdkifrSD

EdkifiHom;tm;vHk; vQyfppf"mwftm; toHk;jyKEdkifa&; &nf&G,fonfh trsdK;om; vQyfppf "mwftm;

jznfhqnf;a&; tpDtpOf (NEP) taumiftxnfazmfaqmif&Gufjcif;tm; yHhydk;ay;&ef

&nf&G,fygonf/ þpDrHudef;onf pGrf;tifu@wGif urÇmbPftzGJY (WBG) rS yl;wGJ

yg0ifaqmif&Gufonfh ta&;BuD;onfh tpdwftydkif;wckjzpfygonf/

þu@onf jrefrmEdkifiH\ pD;yGm;a&;zGHYNzdK;wdk;wufrIESifh EGrf;yg;avsmhcsa&;vkyfief;rsm;

twGuf t"duta&;ygonfh tcef;u@wckjzpfonfhtjyif "mwftm;toHk;rjyKEdkifjcif;ESifh

"mwftm; jznfhqnf;rIwGif tm;xm;Edkifonfh tajctae r&Sdjcif;ponfh taMumif;w&mrsm;

aMumifh jynfoltrsm; pdwfrauseyfrIrsm; jzpfay:aponfh t&if;tjrpfvnf;jzpfygonf/

þ yl;wGJ WBG tpDtpOfwGif tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m zGHYNzdK;wdk;wufrIESifh vkyfief;pGrf;&nf

jr§ifhwifjcif;rsm;? "mwftm;xkwfvkyfjcif;? cGJa0jcif;ESifh jzefYjzL;jcif;? a&tm;vQyfppfESifh "mwfaiGY

u@cGJrsm;wGif trsm;jynfolESifh yk*¾vdu &if;ESD;jr§KyfESSHrIrsm; ponfwdkYtwGuf vuf&SdESifh

tem*wf yHhydk;rIrsm;vnf; yg0ifygonf/ tqdkyg tqifhqifh Mum;0if yHhydk;rIrsm;jzifh WBG \

&nfrSef;csuf(2)&yfjzpfonfh tqHk;pGefcsdKUwJhEGrf;yg;rIrsm; avsmhcsa&;ESifh Opöm"e<u,f0rIrsm;tm;

EdkifiHtwGif;rQa0cHpm;EdkifrI wdk;jr§ifha&;wdkYtwGuf obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m a&&Snf

wnfwHhaumif;rGefpGm aqmif&GufEdkifa&; ponfh tcsufrsm;tm; yHhydk;aqmif&GufEdkif&efjzpfonf/

þpDrHudef;tm; 2016-2020 b@mESpfrsm;twGuf urÇmhbPfrS EdkifiHwum

zGHYNzdK;wdk;wufrI tzGJYtpnf; (IDA) acs;aiGyHkpHjzifh tar&duefa':vmoef; 400 txd &efyHkaiG

yHhydk;ay;NyD; vQyfppfpGrf;tm;0efBuD;Xme (MOEP)ESifh arG;jrLa&;? a&vkyfief;ESifh aus;vuf

zGHYNzdK;a&;0efBuD;Xme (MFLRD) wdkYrS taumiftxnfazmfaqmif&Gufrnfjzpfonf/ arQmfrSef;

xm;onfh &v'frsm;wGif EdkifiHtESHY aus;vufESifh NrdKUjya'orsm;wGif tdrfaxmifpkrsm;ESifh

&yf&Gmrsm; "mwftm;vdkif; csdefqufrI topfrsm; zefwD;Edkifa&; yg0ifygonf/ xdkYjyif

þpDrHudef;onf trsdK;om; vQyfppf"mwftm; jznfhqnf;a&; tpDtpOf taumiftxnf

aqmif&Gufjcif;? yifr"mwftm;vdkif; tqifhqifh taumiftxnfazmfjcif;ESifh yifr

"mwftm;vdkif; jyify ueOD; vQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;jcif;vkyfief;rsm;wGif yg0ifonf/

trsm;jynfolu@ESifh yk*¾vdu u@ tzGJYtpnf;rsm; tygt0if taumiftxnfazmfa&;

tzGJYtpnf;rsm;\ tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m vkyfief;pGrf;&nf cdkifrmawmifhwif;ap&eftwGuf

ñSdEIdif;aqmif&GufrI&Sdaom u@wcGif tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m rlabmif csrSwf yHhydk;Edkif&efvnf;

ulnDaqmif&Gufygrnf/

þpDrHudef;onf aumif;rGefaom vQyfppfrD;ESifh qufoG,fa&;u@rsm;jzifh jynfolrsm;\

b0 zGHYNzdK;wdk;wufap&ef omru 0ifaiG&&SdrIESifh ukefxkwfvkyfrIrsm;vnf; ydkrdkaumif;rGefvm

ap&ef &nf&G,fygonf/ ¤if;taejzifh zGHYNzdK;a&; tusdK;oufa&mufrIrsm;udk tjrifhrm;qHk; &&Sdap&ef

usef;rma&;aq;cef;rsm;ESifh ausmif;rsm;twGuf "mwftm;vdkif; csdefqufrIrsm;udk t"duxm;

aqmif&Gufygrnf/

þpDrHudef;onf 2030 rwdkifrSD jrefrmEdkifiHwGif jynfoltm;vHk; vQyfppf"mwftm;

toHk;jyKEdkifa&;twGuf vdktyfonfh trsm;jynfolESifh yk*¾vduu@rsm;\ &if;ESD;jr§KyfESHrIrsm;tm;

yHhydk;&ef ESifh tpdk;&\ tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m vkyfief; pGrf;&nf cdkifrmawmifhwif;rI&Sdap&ef WBG \

a&&Snf wnfwHhaumif;rGefonfh yg0ifaqmif&GufrI tajccHaumif;rsm; csrSwfEdkif&efudkvnf;

&nf&G,fyg onf/ tpDtpOfqdkif&m vkyfief;aqmif&GufrIwGif tqifh (phrases) 3 qifh yg0ifí

yxr tqifh taejzifh 2016-2020 b@mESpftxd tBuHK;0ifrnf[k arQmfrSef;xm;ygonf/

trsm;jynfolESifh yk*¾vdu &if;ESD;jr§KyfESHolrsm;ESifhtwl yl;wGJaqmif&GufrItjyif WBG \ yl;wGJ

pGrf;tiftzGJYonf pGrf;tifu@&Sd tjcm;zGHYNzdK;a&; rdwfzuftzGJYtpnf;rsm;tm;vHk; (ADB, JICA,

KFW, DFID, Norway, Australia ) ESifhvnf; eD;uyfpGm vufwGJaqmif&Gufygrnf/ NEP onf

tjcm; DP rsm;ESifh yl;wGJí ,SOfwGJb@ma&;&m (parallel financing) twGufvnf;

vrf;zGifhxm;ygonf/ tqdkyg ñSdEIdif;rI&Sdaom u@wcGifaqmif&GufrI enf;vrf;onf "mwftm;

jznfhqnf;a&; toD;tyGifhrsm; jzefYa0Edkif&ef xda&mufrIt&SdqHk; enf;vrf;tjzpf owfrSwfEdkif

ygonf/

3/ pDrHudef;azmfjycsuf3/ pDrHudef;azmfjycsuf3/ pDrHudef;azmfjycsuf3/ pDrHudef;azmfjycsuf

NEP wGif atmufygtpdwftydkif;rsm; yg0ifygonf/

tydkif;(1) tydkif;(1) tydkif;(1) tydkif;(1) ---- yifr"mwftm;vdkif; tqifhqifh aqmif&GufrIvkyfief; (a':vmoef; 300 txd)yifr"mwftm;vdkif; tqifhqifh aqmif&GufrIvkyfief; (a':vmoef; 300 txd)yifr"mwftm;vdkif; tqifhqifh aqmif&GufrIvkyfief; (a':vmoef; 300 txd)yifr"mwftm;vdkif; tqifhqifh aqmif&GufrIvkyfief; (a':vmoef; 300 txd)

yifr"mwftm;vdkif;tpdwftydkif;onf &efukefvQyfppf"mwftm; jznfhqnf;a&; bkwftzGJU

(YESB) ESifh vQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;a&;vkyfief; (ESE)wdkYrS vufwavm

aqmif&Gufaeonfh "mwftm;jzefYjzL;a&; uGef,ufrsm;udk wdk;csJU&ef vdktyfonfh ypönf;

ud&d,mrsm; 0,f,ljcif;ESifh trsdK;om;vQyfppf"mwftm; tpDtpOft& vuf&Sd yifr

"mwftm;vdkif;ESifh teD;uyfqHk;wGif&Sdonfh owfrSwfxm;onfh &yf&Gmrsm; "mwftm;vdkif;

csdwfqufjcif; (yifr"mwftm;vdkif; tqifhqifhaqmif&GufrItwGuf p&dwf toufomqHk;

vrf;aMumif;rsm;) ponfwdkYtwGuf yHhydk; aqmif&Gufygrnf/

þtydkif;wGif atmufygwdkYaqmif&Guf&ef ypönf;ud&d,mrsm; 0,f,ljcif;rsm; yg0if

ygonf/

• vuf&SdAdkYtm;vwf (MV) "mwftm;cGJ&Hkrsm; csJUxGifjcif;ESifh MV "mwftm;cGJ&Hktopfrsm;

wnfaqmufjcif;

• vuf&Sd MV vdkif;rsm;? AdkYtm;edrfh (LV)vdkif;rsm;ESifh MV/LV "mwftm;jr§ifhpuf

(transformer) rsm;tm; jyefvnf xlaxmifjcif;ESifh topfwnfaqmufjcif;

• tdrfaxmifpkrsm;tm; 0efaqmifrIvdkif;rsm;ESifh rDwmrsm;csdwfqufjcif;

ponfwdkYjzpfygonf/

þtydkif;ESifh ywfoufí MOEP pDrHudef; pDrHcefYcGJrI½Hk;rS pDrHaqmif&Gufygrnf/ xdkYjyif

ESE၊ YESB ESifh tjcm; rdwfzuftzGJYtpnf;rsm;ESifhvnf; eD;uyfpGm yl;wGJaqmif&Gufrnf

jzpfonf/

EdkifiHwum zGHYNzdK;wdk;wufrI tultnD (IDA) &efyHkaiGrS ukefypönf; ("mwftm;jr§ifhpuf?

Poles, vQyfxHk; conductors၊ aub,fBudK;rsm;? rDwmrsm;ESifhtwl ypönf;ud&d,mrsm;)

0,f,lrIrsm; twGuf b@ma&;yHhydk;ulnDrnfjzpfNyD; ESE ESifh YESB wdkYrS wyfqifa&;

udpö&yfrsm;udk wm0ef,l aqmif&Guf&rnf/ EdkifiHwumb@ma&;aumfydka&;&Sif; ( IFC ) taejzifh

wyfqifjcif; vkyfief;rsm;wGif yk*¾vduu@yg0ifaqmif&GufrIrsm;&Sdvmap&ef yHhydk;Edkifygonf/

(aqmif&GufyHk enf;vrf;tm; qHk;jzwf&ef)

tydkif; (2) tydkif; (2) tydkif; (2) tydkif; (2) ---- "mwftm;vdkif;jyify ueOD; vQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;jcif; ("mwftm;vdkif;jyify ueOD; vQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;jcif; ("mwftm;vdkif;jyify ueOD; vQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;jcif; ("mwftm;vdkif;jyify ueOD; vQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;jcif; ( IDA tar&duef tar&duef tar&duef tar&duef

a':vm oef; a':vm oef; a':vm oef; a':vm oef; 80)80)80)80)

yifr"mwftm;vdkif;jyify tpdwftydkif;onf vuf&Sd trsdK;om; yifr"mwftm;vdkif;

a&muf&SdEdkifrnf/ {&d,m\ jyifywGif wnf&Sdaom (odkY) vmrnfh 10 ESpfwmumvtwGif;

yifr"mwftm;vdkif; tajccH"mwftm; 0efaqmifrI &&SdEdkifzG,f r&Sdaom &yf&Gmjynfolrsm;twGuf

&nf&G,fygonf/ þtydkif;wGif Mini-grids rsm;ESifh qdkvm PV pepfrsm;? Mini-hydropower

tao;pm;a&tm;vQyfppf (1rD*g0yfxuf ausmfvGefrnfr[kwf[k arQmfrSef;)? avtm;? 'DZ,fESifh

hybrid pepfrsm; (Oyrm- 'DZ,f qdkvm) ponfwdkYtygt0if tdrfoHk;pGrf;tifpepfrsm;

toHk;jyKjcif;tay: tajccHygrnf/ MLFRD taejzifh yifr"mwftm;vdkif;jyify aus;vufa'o

vQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;a&;udk ¤if;\ trsdK;om;tqifhESifh trsdK;om;tqifhatmuf

aus;vufzGHYNzdK;a&;OD;pD;Xme ½Hk;rsm; (DRD) rSwqifh wm0ef,laqmif&Guf&ygrnf/

tydkif; (3)tydkif; (3)tydkif; (3)tydkif; (3) ---- vkyfief;pGrf;&vkyfief;pGrf;&vkyfief;pGrf;&vkyfief;pGrf;&nfjr§ifhwifjcif;ESifh enf;ynmtultnD (nfjr§ifhwifjcif;ESifh enf;ynmtultnD (nfjr§ifhwifjcif;ESifh enf;ynmtultnD (nfjr§ifhwifjcif;ESifh enf;ynmtultnD ( IDA tar&duef a':vmtar&duef a':vmtar&duef a':vmtar&duef a':vm

oef; 20)oef; 20)oef; 20)oef; 20)

þtydkif;onf "mwftm;jznfhqnf;a&; tpDtpOfESifh taumiftxnfazmf

aqmif&Gufjcif;? enf;ynmqdkif&myHkpH? pDyGm;a&;ESifh b@ma&; qef;ppfavhvmrI? obm0

ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrIrsm; pDrHcefYcGJjcif;? avhvmppfaq;tuJjzwfjcif;?

0,f,ljznfhqnf;jcif;ESifh b@ma&;&m pDrHcefYcGJrIponfh vkyfief;rsm;wGif yg0ifonfh tzGJYtpnf;

qdkif&m tqifhrsm; tm;vHk;&Sd(jynfaxmifpk? jynfe,f wdkif;a'oBuD;? c½dkif) tpdk;&

tzGJYtpnf;rsm;twGuf enf;ynmtultnDrsm;? vkyfief;pGrf;&nfjr§ifhwifjcif;ESifh tBuHay;

yHhydk;rIrsm;udk jznfhqnf;oGm;ygrnf/

yifr"mwftm;vdkif;tydkif;twGuf TA taejzifh atmufygwdkY zGHYNzdK;a&;twGuf

yHhydk;ulnD&ef arQmfrSef;xm;ygonf/

• yHkpH pHowfrSwfcsufrsm;

• enf;ynmqdkif&m owfrSwfcsufrsm;ESifh 0,f,ljznfhqnf;jcif;qdkif&m pHowfrSwfcsuf

tpDtpOfrsm;

• pDrHudef; nDnGwfrQwrItwGuf pDrHudef;yHkpH

• pDrHudef; pDrHcefYcGJrIESifh ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;qdkif&m owfrSwfcsufudkufnDrIrsm;twGuf

pDrHcefYcGJjcif; tygt0if taumiftxnfazmfa&; yHhydk;rIrsm;

• tpDtpOfa&;qGJjcif;? tif*sifeD,mydkif;qdkif&mESifh pD;yGm;a&;&mu@rsm;tm;vHk;twGuf

us,fjyefYonfh oifwef;rsm;ESifh vkyfief;pGrf;&nfjr§ifhwifjcif;rsm;

yifr"mwftm;vdkif;jyify tydkif;twGuf TA taejzifh atmufygwdkY zGHYNzdK;a&;twGuf

yHhydk;ulnD&ef arQmfrSef;xm;ygonf/

• enf;ynmqdkif&m a&G;cs,frIrsm;? ueOD; vufawGYaqmif&GufEdkifrI avhvmjcif;rsm;?

pDrHudef; BuD;Muyfjcif;rsm;ESifh ywfoufí aus;&Gmrsm;tm; ulnDaqmif&Guf&rnfh

c½dkiftqifh (odkY) NrdKUe,ftqifh vkyfief;aqmif&Gufonfh a'ocH enf;ynmtBuHay;

yk*¾dKvfrsm;twGuf enf;ynmESifh b@ma&;yHhydk;rIrsm;

• aus;&Gm mini-grids rsm;twGuf vufawGYaqmif&GufEdkifrI avhvmjcif;ESifh pD;yGm;a&;

tpDtpOfrsm;tm; yHhydk;ulnDjcif;

• jynfhNrJpGrf;tifpepfrsm; xkwfvkyfjcif;? wyfqifjcif;? xdef;odrf;jcif;rsm; aqmif&Gufonfh

ukrÜPDrsm;twGuf enf;ynmqdkif&mESifh pD;yGm;a&;wdk;wufrIqdkif&m yHhydk;rIrsm;

• ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;owfrSwfcsufrsm; udkufnDa&; pDrHcefYcGJrItygt0if enfynmqdkif&m

owfrSwfcsufrsm;? 0,f,ljznfhqnf;rI pm&Gufpmwrf;ESifh avvHtuJjzwfjcif;? pDrHudef;

pDrHcefYcGJrIESifh taumiftxnfazmfaqmif&Gufjcif; ponfwdkYESifh ywfoufí DRD tm;

yHhydk;ulnDjcif;

• oHk;pGJolrsm;ESifh jznfhqD;olrsm;\ b@ma&;&mrsm;twGuf usifhoHk;^ udkufnD&rnfh

vkyfief;pOf rsm;ESifh ywfoufí b@ma&;u@tm; tultnDay;jcif;

• tpDtpOfa&;qGJjcif;? pnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;? rl0g'? tif*sifeD,mydkif;qdkif&mESifh

pD;yGm;a&;u@rsm;tm;vHk;twGuf us,fjyefYonfh oifwef;rsm;ESifh vkyfief;pGrf;&nf

jr§ifhwifjcif;rsm;

tydkif; (4)tydkif; (4)tydkif; (4)tydkif; (4) ---- usa&mufEdkifonfh ta&;ay:tajctae ajz&Sif;aqmif&GufrI (tar&duef usa&mufEdkifonfh ta&;ay:tajctae ajz&Sif;aqmif&GufrI (tar&duef usa&mufEdkifonfh ta&;ay:tajctae ajz&Sif;aqmif&GufrI (tar&duef usa&mufEdkifonfh ta&;ay:tajctae ajz&Sif;aqmif&GufrI (tar&duef

a':vm 0 oef;)a':vm 0 oef;)a':vm 0 oef;)a':vm 0 oef;)

þ ]]0}} tydkif; (Zero component) \ &nf&G,fcsufrSm qdk;0g;onfh obm0ab;

tEÅ&m,f usa&mufonfh tajctae aemufydkif; ta&;ay: jyefvnfxlaxmifa&;ESifh jyefvnf

wnfaqmufa&; yHhydk;rIrsm; jznfhqnf;Edkif&ef tjcm; tydkif;rsm;rS &&Sdonfh IDA acs;aiGrsm;

vG,fulvQifjrefpGm jyefvnfcGJa0owfrSwftoHk;jyKEdkifap&efjzpfonf/ þtydkif;taejzifh

jrefrmEdkifiH\ ta&;ay:tajctae jyefvnfxlaxmifa&;twGuf vdktyfonfh tjyKoabm

aqmifonfh ukefypönf;rsm;pm&if;ESifh odkY tao;pdwfvkyfief;rsm;? ypönf;rsm;? 0efaqmifrIrsm;

ESifh ta&;ay:tajctaevkyfief; ukefusp&dwfrsm;twGuf trsm;jynfolESifh yk*¾vduu@

aiGaMu;ukefusrIrsm;twGuf b@ma&;&m axmufyHhulnD&efjzpfonf/ þtydkif;twGuf

usa&mufEdkifonfh ta&;ay:tajctaeajz&Sif;aqmif&GufrItydkif; (CERC) vkyfief;vrf;nTef

tm; toHk;jyKí b@ma&; pDrHcefYcGJrI? 0,f,ljznfhqnf;rI? ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;ESifh tjcm;

vdktyfonfh taumiftxnfazmfa&; tpDtpOfrsm;tm; aqmif&GufoGm;ygrnf/

4/ pDrHudef;taumiftxnfazmfjcif;twGuf tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m tpDtpOfrsm;4/ pDrHudef;taumiftxnfazmfjcif;twGuf tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m tpDtpOfrsm;4/ pDrHudef;taumiftxnfazmfjcif;twGuf tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m tpDtpOfrsm;4/ pDrHudef;taumiftxnfazmfjcif;twGuf tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m tpDtpOfrsm;

vTrf;NcHKvTrf;NcHKvTrf;NcHKvTrf;NcHK NEP tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m tpDtpOfrsm;tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m tpDtpOfrsm;tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m tpDtpOfrsm;tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m tpDtpOfrsm;

NEP tBuHjyKcsufrsm;aemufydkif;? EdkifiHawmftpdk;&onf 2014 ckESpf Mo*kwfv 27

&ufaeYwGif xkwfjyefonfh trdefY'D*&Dt& 'kwd, or®wrS em,utjzpf aqmif&Gufonfh

trsdK;om; vQyfppf"mwftm; jznfhqnf;a&; trIaqmifaumfrwD (NEEC) udk zGJYpnf;cJhygonf/

NEEC wGif MOEP \ jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;rS OuúXtjzpf aqmif&Gufí wGJzufOuúXtjzpf

MLFRD \ jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;rS aqmif&Gufygonf/ NEEC tNrJwrf; twGif;0ef½Hk;rsm;udk

MOEP ESifh MLFRD wdkYwGif wnfaxmifcJhNyD; ESE၊ YESB ESifh DRD wdkYrS aqmif&Gufonfh

enf;ynmqdkif&m vkyfief;rsm;twGuf wm0ef,laqmif&Gufonfh pDrHudef; pDrHcefYcGJrI½Hk;rsm;

(PMO) udk BuD;Muyfaqmif&Gufygonf/ atmufazmfjyygyHkwGif tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m

taumiftxnfazmfa&;rlabmifESifh tqifhtvdkuf wm0efcGJa0owfrSwfrIyHkpHrsm;udk azmfjyxm;

ygonf/

yHk 4.1^ tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m taumiftxnfazmfa&;rlabmifyHk 4.1^ tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m taumiftxnfazmfa&;rlabmifyHk 4.1^ tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m taumiftxnfazmfa&;rlabmifyHk 4.1^ tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m taumiftxnfazmfa&;rlabmif

pDrHudef;taumiftxnfazmfaqmif&GufrIrsm;twGuf taxGaxGtpD&ifcHjcif; wpdwf

wa'o t& NEEC twGif;0ef½Hk;rsm;xH ESMF taumiftxnfazmfjcif;ESifhywfoufí yHkrSef

taMumif;Mum;jcif;? vkyfief;aqmif&Gufjcif;rsm;&Sd&ygrnf/ MOEF ESifh MFLRD (DRD) rsm;&Sd

MOEP၊ MFLRD jynfaxmifpk0efBuDrsm;ESifh tjcm; tqifhjrifht&m&Sdrsm; yg0ifaom

trIaqmifaumfrwDonf ESMF tygt0if tqdkjyKvkyfief; aqmif&GufrIrsm;twGuf

vTrf;NcHKBuD;MuyfrIrsm;udk aqmif&Guf&rnf jzpfNyD; vTrf;NcHKtaumiftxnfazmfjcif;vkyfief;rsm;ESifh

ywfoufívnf; ¤if;wdkYtm; yHkrSef taMumif;Mum;&ygrnf/ yHk 4.1 wGif azmfjyxm;onfh twdkif;

jynfaxmifpktqifh PMO rsm;onf jynfaxmifpktqifh pDrHudef; tpDtpOf a&;qGJjcif;ESifh

taumiftxnfazmfjcif;rsm;tm; wm0ef,laqmif&Guf&rnfjzpfNyD; a'oqdkif&m tqifh

pDrHudef;tpDtpOfa&;qGJjcif;ESifh taumiftxnfazmfjcif;rsm;udk c½dkiftqifh PMO rsm;rS

OD;aqmif&rnf/

yifr"mwftm;vdkif;jyify yifr"mwftm;vdkif;jyify yifr"mwftm;vdkif;jyify yifr"mwftm;vdkif;jyify tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m tpDtpOfrsm;tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m tpDtpOfrsm;tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m tpDtpOfrsm;tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m tpDtpOfrsm;

tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m rlabmiftm; vufwavmwGif yifr"mwftm;vdkif;jyifyu@twGuf

aus;&Gmtqifhtxd aemufxyfa&;qGJjyifqifaeygonf/ yHk 4.2 wGif vuf&Sd tqdkjyK

taumiftxnfazmfa&; rlabmiftm; azmfjyxm;ygonf/

yHk 4.2 yHk 4.2 yHk 4.2 yHk 4.2 ---- vQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;avQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;avQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;avQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;a&;tpDtpOf yifr"mwftm;vdkif; jyifytpdwftydkif;yHkpH &;tpDtpOf yifr"mwftm;vdkif; jyifytpdwftydkif;yHkpH &;tpDtpOf yifr"mwftm;vdkif; jyifytpdwftydkif;yHkpH &;tpDtpOf yifr"mwftm;vdkif; jyifytpdwftydkif;yHkpH

tqdkjyKwifjycsuf(2015tqdkjyKwifjycsuf(2015tqdkjyKwifjycsuf(2015tqdkjyKwifjycsuf(2015----2020)2020)2020)2020)

NEP yifr"mwftm;vdkif;jyiftydkif;onf enf;ynmESifh todynmrsm;twGuf

tuefYtowfrsm;udk ausmfvTm;&ef? pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;rsm;ESifh tpdk;&\ rjynfhpHkonfh

pGrf;aqmif&nfrsm;? t&nftaoG;enf;yg;onfh ukefypönf;ESifh 0efaqmifrIrsm;? toHk;jyK

oHk;pGJolrsm;\ todynm edrfhusrIrsm; ponfwdkYtwGuf odomaom enf;ynmqdkif&m

tultnDrsm; jznfhqnf;ay;&ef &nf&G,fygonf/

þpDrHudef;taejzifh enf;ynmESifh todynmrsm;twGuf tuefYtowfrsm;udk

ausmfvTm;Edkif&ef? pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;rsm;ESifh tpdk;&\ rjynfhpHkonfh pGrf;aqmif&nfrsm;?

t&nftaoG;enf;yg;onfh ukefypönf;ESifh 0efaqmifrIrsm;? oHk;pGJolrsm;\ todynmrsm;twGuf

tuefYtowfrsm;udk ausmfvTm;Edkif&ef? pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;rsm;ESifh tpdk;&\ rjynfhpHkonfh

pGrf;aqmif&nfrsm;? t&nftaoG;enf;yg;onfh ukefypönf;ESifh 0efaqmifrIrsm;? oHk;pGJolrsm;\

todynmedrfhusrIrsm;twGuf odomonfh enf;ynmqdkif&m tultnDrsm;udk jznfhqnf;ay;

ygrnf/ NrdKUe,fESifhaus;&Gmtqifh a'ocHenf;ynmtBuHay;tzGJY (LTA) wGif a'ocH NGO/

CSO rsm;rS a'oqdkif&mtpdk;&tzGJY (txl;ojzifh DRD 0efxrf;rsm;(odkYaomf¤if;wdkYcsOf;om

oD;oefYr[kwf)) rsm;ESifhtwl yl;wGJí yg0ifaqmif&Gufrnfjzpfonf/ LTA rsm;onf aus;&Gm

jynfolrsm;ESifh NrdKUe,frsm;tm; oifhawmfaumif;rGefonfh yifr"mwftm;vdkif;jyify

vQyfppf"mwftm; jznfhqnf;a&;pepfrsm; a&G;cs,fjcif;ESifh pDpOfaqmif&Gufjcif;rsm;ESifh ywfoufí

vrf;ñTefcsufrsm; jznfhqnf;ay;ygrnf/

EdkifiHwumESifh EdkifiHtqifh uRrf;usifynm&Sifrsm;yg0ifaom jynfaxmifpktqifh

enf;ynmyHhydk;a&;tzGJY (TSU) onf a'ocHenf;ynmtBuHay;tzGJYrsm;twGuf enf;ynm

qdkif&m aemufcHyHhydk;rIrsm; jznfhqnf;jcif;ESifh rl0g'ESifhpnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;qdkif&m zGHYNzdK;rIrsm;

twGuf yHhydk;rIrsm;udk aqmif&Gufygrnf/ TSU taejzifh oHk;pGJolrsm;ESifh jznfhqnf;olrsm;\

b@ma&;&mrsm;twGuf vkyfief;pOfrsm; usifhoHk;^udkufnDap&ef b@ma&;u@tm;

yHhydk;ulnDrnfjzpfovdk yifr "mwftm;vdkif;jyify vQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;a&;pDrHudef;rsm;\

a<u;NrDqdkif&m ,HkMunf pdwfcs&rIrsm;tm; tuJjzwfEdkif&ef ¤if;wdkY\ vkyfief;pGrf;&nfrsm;

wdk;wufaumif;rGefa&; twGuf oifwef;rsm; jznfhqnf;ay;oGm;ygrnf/ jynfe,f DRD

½Hk;rsm;twGuf TSU taejzifh xda&mufaumif;rGefonfh oabmwlcsKyfqdkjcif;rsm;ESifh

0,f,ljznfhqnf;jcif;vkyfief;pOfrsm; pDpOf aqmif&GufjzefYjzL;oGm;rnfjzpfNyD; oHk;pGJolrsm;twGuf

owif;tcsuftvuftpDtpOfrsm;? avhvmppfaq;tuJjzwfjcif;rsm;twGuf DRD tm;

yHhydk;ulnDrnfjzpfovdk tpDtpOf pDrHcefYcGJrI rsm;wGifvnf; ulnDaqmif&Gufygrnf/ xdkYtjyif

yk*¾vduu@ypönf;ud&d,mjznfhqnf;olrsm; ESifh wyfqifa&;ukrÜPDrsm;udkvnf; enf;ynmESifh

pD;yGm;a&;zGHYNzdK;rIqdkif&mudpö&yfrsm;twGuf vkyfief;pGrf;&nfjr§ifhwifjcif;ESifh oifwef;rsm;ay;jcif;

ponfh enf;vrf;rsm;jzifh ulnDaqmif&Gufygrnf/

obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&maqmif&Gufcsufrsm;twGuf tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&maqmif&Gufcsufrsm;twGuf tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&maqmif&Gufcsufrsm;twGuf tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&maqmif&Gufcsufrsm;twGuf tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m

tpDtpOfrsm;tpDtpOfrsm;tpDtpOfrsm;tpDtpOfrsm;

NEP ESifh NEP \ taxmuftyHhjzifh aqmif&Gufaom pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;\ obm0

ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m aqmif&Gufcsufrsm;twGuf oufqdkif&m PMO rsm;rSwqifh

taumiftxnfazmfa&;tzGJYtpnf; (2)&yfjzpfaom MOEP ESifh MLFRD wdkYrS wm0ef,l

aqmif&Guf&rnf/ tqdkygudpö&yfrsm;twGuf obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&mab;uif;

vHkNcHKa&;t&m&Sdrsm;jzifh PMO rsm;wGif vHkavmufaom 0efxrf;rsm;yg0if&ygrnf/ pDrHudef;

vkyfief;cGJwpfckpDtwGuf ¤if;wdkYtm; a&G;cs,fowfrSwfNyD;onfESifh wm0ef&Sdaom PMO ( MOEP

(odkh) DRD vufatmufcH) rsm;onf ¤if;pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ taumiftxnfazmfjcif;ESifh

ywfoufí vkyfief;rsm;ESifh wm0ef0wå&m;rsm;udk &Sif;vif;&rnf/ (vkyfief;aqmif&Gufolrsm;?

ESE YESB (odkY) aus;&Gmrsm;) PMO rsm;onf ESMP (odkY) ESIA twGuf pDppfavhvmonfh

tpD&ifcHpmESifh TOR rlMurf;rsm;? a&TUajymif;tajccsjcif;vkyfief;tpDtpOf (RAP) ESifh^ odkY

a'ocHwdkif;&if;om;jynfolrsm;tpDtpOf (IPP) rsm;udk vdktyfovdk pDpOfaqmif&Guf&ef wm0ef

&Sdygonf/ &&Sdvmonfh ESMP (odkY) ESIA ESifh RAP ESifh odkY IPP (tu,fívdktyfygu) rsm;udk

trsm;jynfolrsm;? Stakeholder rsm;ESifh vdktyfovdk tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;&rnfjzpfNyD;

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wnfae&mrsm;? zGJYpnf;wnfaqmufrIrsm;? zGJYpnf;wnfaqmifrItpkta0;rsm;? obm0

tpdwftydkif;rsm;? a&S;a[mif;okawoe? ½kyf<uif;qdkif&m? ordkif;0if? Adokum vuf&mrsm;qdkif&m?

bmoma&;? tEkynmqdkif&mae&mtcif;tusif;rsm;ESifh tjcm; ,Ofaus;rI qdkif&m

txifu&ae&mrsm; ponfwdkYyg0ifygonf/ ¤if;wdkY\ ,Ofaus;rIqdkif&m tarGtESpfrsm; onf

a'ocHtqifh? jynfe,f(odkY) trsdK;om;tqifh (odkY) EdkifiHwum todkif;t0dkif;rsm;Mum; ponfjzifh

&SdaeEdkifygonf/

½kyf0w¬K ,Ofaus;rIqdkif&m t&if;tjrpfrsm;onf NrdKUjy (odkY) aus;vuf tajctae

rsm;wGif wnf&SdEdkifNyD; ajray: (odkY) ajratmuf (odkY) a&atmufwGifvnf; wnf&SdaeEdkif ygonf/

avmavmq,fwGif taumiftxnfazmf aqmif&Gufrnfh pDrHudef; vkyfief;cGJrsm;\ ae&m

twdtus rod&SdEdkifao;aomaMumifh ½kyf0w¬K,Ofaus;rIqdkif&m t&if;tjrpfrsm; cGJjcm;

owfrSwfjcif;ESifh PCR \ ½IjrifoHk;oyfcsufrsm;t& pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;\ qDavQmfoifhawmfrI

qHk;jzwfjcif;rsm;twGuf vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;udk yl;wGJ(2)wGif azmfjyxm;ygonf/ pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ

rsm;\ a,bl,svkyfief;rsm;rS PCR rsm;tay: oufa&mufEdkifrnfh tusdK;qufrsm;udkvnf;

yl;wGJ(2)wGif aqG;aEG;wifjyxm;ygonf/ ,Ofaus;rIypönf;rsm;tm; umuG,f&ef ]]tcGifhtvrf;

&SmazGjcif;}} vkyfief;pOfudkvnf; yl;wGJ (3)wGif wifjyxm;ygonf/ urÇmhbPf\ vkyfief;

aqmif&GufrIrl0g' OP 4.11 ½kyf0w¬K,Ofaus;rIqdkif&m t&if;tjrpfrsm;t& pDrHudef;

vkyfief;cGJrsm;ESifh oabmwlcsKyfqdkpmcsKyfrsm;wGif ]]tcGifhtvrf;&SmazGjcif;}} vkyfief;pOfrsm; yg&Sd

&ygrnf/

( PCR ^ ,Ofaus;rItarGtESpfrsm; ywfoufonfh trsdK;om;Oya'jy|mef;csufrsm; jznfhpGuf&ef)

5.2/5.2/5.2/5.2/ ajr,modrf;,ljcif;ESifh qE´tavsmufr[kwfaom a&TUajymif;tajccsjcif;ajr,modrf;,ljcif;ESifh qE´tavsmufr[kwfaom a&TUajymif;tajccsjcif;ajr,modrf;,ljcif;ESifh qE´tavsmufr[kwfaom a&TUajymif;tajccsjcif;ajr,modrf;,ljcif;ESifh qE´tavsmufr[kwfaom a&TUajymif;tajccsjcif;

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"mwftm; cGJ½Hktopfrsm; wnfaqmufjcif; (ii) MV vdkif;topfrsm;? AdkYtm;edrfh (LV)

vdkif;rsm;ESifh MV^ LV AdkYtm;jr§ifhpufrsm; wnfaqmufjcif; ponfrsm; tygt0if "mwftm;

jzefYjzL;a&; uGef,ufrsm;twGuf b@ma&;yHhydk;oGm;rnf jzpfonf/ tqdkyg &if;ESD;jr§KyfESHrIrsm;wGif

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tao;pdwfa&G;cs,f&m wGif ajymif;vJEdkifonfh aysmhajymif;n§ifomrItcsdKU&Sdygonf/ odkY&mwGif

tcsdKUaom pDrHudef; vkyfief;cGJrsm;twGuf ajr,modrf;,ljcif;(odkY) ydkifqdkifrI ypönf;qHk;½IH;jcif;rsdK;

&SdEdkifygonf/ txl;ojzifh "mwftm;cGJ½Hktopfrsm;twGuf aiGaMu;yHhydk;&onfhae&mrsm;wGif

jzpfygonf/ yifr "mwftm;vdkif;jyify &if;ESD;jr§KyfESHrIrsm; (Oyrm- mini hydro system) wGifvnf;

tao;tzGJ oufa&mufrIrsm;&SdEdkifygonf/ pDrHudef; taumiftxnfazmfrI? a&TUajymif;

tajccsjcif;rl0g' rlabmifjyifqifaqmif&GufrI rNyD;pD;ciftxd pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm; cGJjcm;

owfrSwfEdkifjcif; r&Sdao;aomaMumifh pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;twGuf qE´tavsmufr[kwfaom

a&TUajymif; tajccsjcif; oufa&mufrIrsm; (yl;wGJ 5) ESifh ywfoufí ppfaq;pDppfjcif;ESifh

tpDtpOf a&;qGJa&;vkyfief;pOfrsm;twGuf vrf;ñTefcsufrsm; jznfhqnf;ay;&ygrnf/ RPF wGif

qE´tavsmuf ajr,mvSL'gef;jcif;twGuf oabmwlnDcsuf protocol vnf; yg0ifygonf/

jrefrmEdkifiHwGif ajr,mrsm;twGuf Oya'a&;&mrlabmifESifh ywfoufí rwlnDaom

tpdk;& rsm;\ vuf&Sdoufa&mufrI&Sdonfh Oya'? jyifqifcsuf? trdefYESifhpnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;

tenf;qHk; 73 ckcefY &Sdygonf/ qef;ppfavhvmrIrsm;t& ¤if;wdkYonf rMumcP xyfaejcif;rsdK;?

wckESifh wck o[Zmwrjzpfjcif; (odkY) a&SUOya'ESifh aemufydkif;Oya'rsm;

&nfnTef;rIr&Sdjcif;rsdK;rsm; &Sdaeygonf/ vuf&Sd Oya'pepft& ajr,mtm;vHk;udk EdkifiHawmfrS

ydkifqdkifNyD; ajr,m toHk;jyKolrsm;taejzifh aMu;wdkifESifh ajrpm&if;OD;pD;Xme (SLRD) rS

todtrSwfjyKvufrSwf &,l&ygonf/

jrefrmEdkifiH&Sd ajr,modrf;,ljcif;qdkif&m Oya'rlabmifay:ayguf&ef aqmif&GufaeNyD; 2014

ckESpf atmufwdkbmvwGif tpdk;&rS trsdK;om;ajr,mtoHk;jyKrl0g' (NLUP) rlMurf;ESifh

aemufqufwGJ trsdK;om;ajr,mOya'twGuf tpDtpOfrsm;udk trsm;jynfol tBuHjyK

aqG;aEG;&ef xkwfjyefcJhygonf/ GOM onf 2012 ckESpfrS pwifí trsdK;rsdK;aom Stakeholder

rsm;ESifh tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;jcif; vkyfief;pOfrsm;rSwqifh rl0g'? rlMurf;udk pDpOfaqmif&Gufvsuf

&Sdygonf/ tqdkyg rl0g'rlMurf;onf ajr,modrf;,ljcif; epfemaMu;? jyefvnfae&mcsxm;a&;?

avQmfaMu;rsm;ESifh ywfoufí udkifwG,fajz&Sif;Edkif&ef tpdk;&\ vkyfief;pOf ,EÅ,m;cdkifrm

tm;aumif;apa&; aqmif&Guf&ef &nf&G,fygonf/

jrefrmEdkifiH&Sd ajr,modrf;,ljcif;rsm;twGuf 1894 ajr,modrf;,ljcif; tufOya'onf

Oya'a&;&m tajccHtjzpf qufvufwnf&Sdaeygonf/ odkYaomf ajr,mtoHk;jyKcGifh?

vTJajymif;cGifh? ajr,modrf;,ljcif; (odkY) a&TUajymif;ae&mcsxm;jcif; udpö&yfrsm;ESifh ywfoufí

jynfhpHkus,fjyefYonfh pnf;rsOf;rsm;r&Sdovdk trsdK;rsdK;aom ajr,mtrsdK;tpm;rsm;tvdkuf

pnf;rsOf;Oya'trsdK;rsdK; toHk;jyKaqmif&Gufaeygonf/ yk'fr 23 t& tpdk;&taejzifh ajr,m

odrf;,lonfhtcg oufa&mufcH&onfh yk*¾dKvfrsm;twGuf oifhawmfonfh epfemaMu; yrmPudk

aqmif&Gufay;&ygrnf/ tao;pdwfazmfjycsufrsm;ESifh vkyfief;pOfrsm;udk ajr,modrf;,ljcif;

qdkif&m nTefMum;csufrsm;wGif azmfjyxm;ygonf/ tqdkyg tufOya'ESifh qufpyfpnf;rsOf;rsm;

(ajr,modrf;,ljcif; pnfrsOf;Oya'? 1932)t&vnf; owday;EdkYwpfay;&rnfhumv? ajr,m

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ukrÜPDrsm;twGuf ajr,modrf;,ljcif;ponfh qufEG,faom vkyfief;pOfrsm;udkvnf; xyfaqmif;

tESpfcsKyf azmfjyxm;ygonf/

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rSwfyHkwifavQmufxm;jcif;? ajr,mtoHk;jyKvufrSwfrsm;&,ljcif;? tjcm;udpö&yfrsm;twGuf

v,f,majrvTJajymif;avQmufxm;jcif;? avQmfaMu;aiGESifh epfemaMu;rsm; ponfhvkyfief;pOfrsm;

ESifh ywfoufívnf; qHk;jzwfazmfjyxm;ygonf/

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aqmif&Gufjcif;ESifh ywfoufí vuf&SdtrsdK;om;Oya'jy|mef;csufrsm;wGif urÇmhbPf\

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oabmwlnDNyD; (þ ESMF \ yl;wGJpmrsufESm) jzpfovdk jynfhpHkí xda&mufaumif;rGefaom

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aqmif&GufEdkif&ef vdktyfonfh ta&;,laqmif&GufrIrsm;twGuftm;vnf; oabmwlnDNyD;

jzpfygonf/ trsdK;om;Oya'a&;&mrlabmif\ ydkrdkjynfhpHkonfh azmfjycsufrsm; udk RPF wGif

awGYEdkifNyD; GOM ESifh urÇmhbPftMum; oabmwlnDxm;csufrsm;t& pDrHudef;

taumiftxnfazmfpOftwGif; ajr,mOya'rlMurf; twnfjyKjcif;? OP 4.12 ESifh ydkrdk

tao;pdwf EIdif;,SOfaqmif&GufrIrsm;ESifh RPF tm; ajymif;vJaqmif&GufEdkifjcif; ponfwdkYvnf;

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tajccHOya'wGif tpdk;&taejzifh rwlnDonfh wdkif;&if;om;vlrsdK; (135)rsdK;tm;

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trsdK;om;tqifhatmufa'o (6)ckrSm 2008 ckESpf tajccHOya' (yk'fr 56)wGif todtrSwf

jyKxm;NyD;? ¤if;wdkYrSm tapmydkif; typftcwf&yfpJa&; oabmwlnDcsufrsm;\ &v'frsm;

jzpfygonf/ jrefrmEdkifiH&Sd vlenf;pkwdkif;&if;om;rsm;onf EdkifiHvlOD;a&\ 30-40%cefYtxd

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EdkifiH\ e,fpyfrsOf;wavsmufwGif trsm;tm;jzifh wnf&SdMuygonf/

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vlrsdK;rsm;tm; tumtuG,fay;jcif; Oya'wGif ¤if;vlenf;pk wdkif;&if;om;rsm;\ ¤if;wdkY

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vlenf;pkrsm;twGuf txl;ojzifh ¤if;wdkYtaejzifh oifhawmfonfh

tusdK;aus;Zl;&&SdaMumif;aocsmap&ef aqmif&Gufjcif;ESifh ywfouf

í þpDrHudef;t& pdefac:rIrsm; &Sdaeygonf/ y#dyu©jzpfyGm;ae onfh

(odkY) jzpfyGm;xm;NyD; wdkif;&if;om;vlenf;pktzGJYtpnf;rsm;rS tjydKif

vlrIa&;&m0efaqmifrIESifh &yf&GmtajccHtaqmufttHkrsm;

jznfhqnf;xm;onfh a'orsm;wGif "mwftm;jzefYjzL;a&;vkdif;vkyfief;

rsm;? yifr"mwftm;vdkif;jyify "mwftm;jznfhqnf;a&; &if;ESD;jr§KyfESHrI

rsm;wGif pdefac:rIrsm; &SdaeNyD; ¤if;wdkYtm; ajz&Sif;&ef aumif;rGef



oufoufoufouf





aom tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;jcif;ESifh pDrHudef;pDrHcefYcGJrI enf;vrf;rsm;

vdktyfygonf/ pDrHudef;jyifqifa&; umvtwGif; pDrHudef; tao;

pdwf wnfae&mrsm;udk owfrSwfEdkifrnf r[kwfaomaMumifh ESMF

wGif wnfae&mtao;pdwf vlrIa&;&mtuJjzwfcsufESifh tBuHjyK

aqG;aEG;jcif; vdktyfcsufrsm; wdkif;&if;om; vlenf;pkrsm;ESifh

ywfoufonfh udpö&yfrsm;udk ajz&Sif;&ef wnfae&m tao;pdwf

IPPS jyifqifaqmif&Gufjcif; tygt0if pDrHudef; vkyfief;cGJrsm;

twGuf ppfaq;pDppfjcif;ESifh tpDtpOfa&;qGJjcif; vkyfief;rsm;

twGuf vrf;ñTefBuD;Muyf&ef a'ocHwdkif;&if;om;jynfolrsm;

tpDtpOfrlabmifyg0ifygonf/ urÇmhbPfrS aiGaMu;yHhydk;onfh

jrefrmhvQyfppf"mwftm; pDrHudef;rS yHydk;aqmif&Gufaeonfh rGef

jynfe,f&Sd oxHk"mwftm;ay;puf&HkteD;tem;&Sd aus;&Gmrsm;onf

NEP pDrHudef;t& "mwftm;ay;puf&Hktqifhjr§ifhwifNyD;onfESifh

wNydKifeuf (tcsdefZ,m; t& 2017 ckESpf) "mwftm;jznfhqnf;a&;

twGuf OD;pm;ay;ae&mrsm; jzpfygonf/ oxHkESifh tjcm; wdkif;&if;

om; vlenf;pkrsm;&Sd&m a'orsm;&Sd pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm; twGuf

a'ocHwdkif;&if;om;jynfolrsm; tpDtpOfudk pDrHudef;taumif

txnfazmfpOftawmtwGif; &if;ESD;jr§KyfESHrI tqdkjyKwifjycsufrsm;

jzifh wnfae&m tao;pdwf tcsuftvufrsm;&&SdvmonfESifh

wjydKifeuf jyifqifaqmif&Guf&ygrnf/

pDrHudef;oufa&mufrI tvm;tvmrsm;ESifh tEÅ&,frsm;? "mwftm;

toHk;jyKEdkifrI "mwftm;cay;aqmifEdkifrI? tm;enf;csufrsm;? EGrf;yg;

rI? usm;^r? ukefxkwfvkyfrIqdkif&m toHk;jyKrI? vQyfppf"mwftm;ESifh

qufpyfonfh tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm; tp&Sdonfh qufEG,faom

udpö&yfrsm;tm; tuJjzwfppfaq;Edkif&ef pDrHudef; jyifqifa&;

umvtwGif; EGrf;yg;rIESifh vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrI tuJjzwfcsuf



oufoufoufouf





udk aqmif&GufcJhygonf/ PSIA wGif OP 4.10 ESifh OP 4.01 rsm;\

vlrIa&;&mtuJjzwfjcif;vdktyfcsufrsm;yg0ifcJhNyD; wdkif;&if;om;

vlenf;pkrsm;ESifh ywfoufonfh udpö&yfrsm;tm; ajz&Sif;Edkif&ef

pDrHudef;rsm;? ESMF ESifh IPPF rsm;twGuf tcsuftvufrsm;

yHhydk;EdkifcJhygonf/ jrefrmhvQyfppf"mwftm;pDrHudef;rS yHhydk;aqmif&Guf

onfh oxHk"mwftm;ay;puf½HkteD;tem;&Sd aus;&Gmrsm;ESifh oxHk

c½dkifwdkYonf PSIA wGif tBuHK;0ifygonf/ wdkif;&if;om;vlenf;pk

tzGJYtpnf;rsm;tygt0if vlrItzGJYtpnf;rsm;jzifh csif;jynfe,fESifh

&Srf;jynfe,frsm;&Sd owfrSwfxm;onfh aus;&Gmrsm;wGif tBuHjyK

aqG;aEG;yGJrsm;udkvnf; aqmif&GufcJhygonf/ þ ESMF twGuf

tcsuftvufrsm; yHhydk;onfh ueOD; PSIA tm; oD;jcm; pmwrf;

tjzpf &,lEdkifygonf/

qE´tavQmuf

r[kwfaom

a&TUajymif;ae&m

csxm;jcif;

&Sd tao;pdwfpDrHudef;&if;ESD;jr§KyfESHrIrsm;tm; tuJjzwfcsufrsm;t& rod

&SdaomaMumifh tcsdKUaom pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;taejzifh ajr,m

odrf;,ljcif; (odkY) tjcm;ydkifqdkifrI ypönf;rsm;qHk;½IH;jcif;ponfh qE´

tavQmufr[kwfaom a&TUajymif;ae&mcsxm;jcif;rsm; yg0ifjcif; &Sd

OP/BP 4.12 r&Sd rSef;qvsmxm;&ef rjzpfEdkifyg/ pDrHudef;taejzifh vuf&Sd AdkUtm;

vwf(MV ) "mwftm;cGJ½Hkrsm;wdk;csJUjcif;ESifh MV "mwftm;cGJ½Hktopf

rsm; wnfaqmufjcif; (ii ) MV vdkif;rsm;? AdkUtm;edrfh (LV ) vdkif;rsm;

ESifh MV^LV AdkYtm;jr§ifhpufrsm; wnfaqmufjcif;rsm; tygt0if

"mwftm;jzefYjzL;a&; uGef,ufrsm;twGuf aiGaMu; yHhydk;ygonf/

tqdkyg &if;ESD;jr§KyfESHrIrsm;taejzifh ajr,modrf;,ljcif; (odkY) ydkifqdkifrI

ypönf;rsm;qHk;½IH;jcif; ponfwdkYudk a&Smif&Sm;Edkif&ef tao;pdwf

wnfae&mt& twdkif;twmwcktxd aysmhajymif;rI (jyifvG,frI)?

tenf;qHk;aom ajc&mvuf&m (footprint) ESifh a,bl,stm;jzifh

vuf&Sdw&m;0if vrf;aMumif;rsm;twdkif; aqmif&GufrIrsm; &Sdygonf/

odkYaomf PSIA t& pDrHudef;rS aiGaMu;yHhydk;onfh "mwftm;jzefYjzL;a&;

pepfrsm;twGuf vdktyfaom (odkY) "mwftm;cGJ½Hktopfrsm;twGuf

aiGaMu;yHhydk;&onfh udpö&yf rsm;wGif tcsdKUaom pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;

twGuf ajr,m odrf;,ljcif; (odkY) ydkifqdkifrIypönf;qHk;½IH;rItcsdKUudk

aqmif&Guf&ef vdktyfEdkifygonf/ yifr"mwftm;vdkif;jyifypepfrsm;

(minihydro system) taejzifhvnf; tao;tzGJajr,modrf;,lrI

oufa&mufrI rsm;&SdEdkifygonf/ aus;&Gmor0g,rrsm;ESifh tjcm;

yk*¾vdu tzGJYtpnf;rsm;rS aqmif&Gufonfh

aus;vuf"mwftm;ay;a&; tajccHtaqmufttHkrsm;wGif ydkifqdkifrI

ypönf;qHk;½IH;rI (odkY) qE´tavsmuf ajrvSL'gef;rIrsm;twGuf

aus;&GmtajccH a,bl,s tpDtpOfrsm;udk PSIA rS

tuJjzwfavhvmcJhygonf/ qE´ tavsmuf r[kwfaom

a&TUajymif;ae&mcsxm;jcif; oufa&mufrI rsm;ESifh ywfoufonfh

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;twGuf ppfaq;pDppf jcif;ESifh

tpDtpOfa&;qGJjcif;vkyfief;pOfqdkif&m vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;ESifh

qE´tavsmuf ajr,mvSL'gef;jcif;twGuf oabmwlnDcsuf

(protocol) rsm; yg0ifEdkif&ef a&TUajymif;ae&mcsxm;a&; rl0g'

rlabmiftm; ESMF wpdwfwydkif;tjzpf jyifqifaqmif&Gufxm;yg

onf/

qnfrsm;ab;

uif; vHkNcHKa&;

OP/ BP 4.37

r&Sd pDrHudef;aqmif&Gufcsufrsm;wGif qnfrsm;wnfaqmufjcif; (odkY)

qnfa& odrf;qnf;odkavSmifrIqdkif&m wnfaqmufrI Structures

rsm; aqmif&Guf&ef vdktyfrnf r[kwfovdk þrl0g't& pDrHuGyfuJ

rIrsm;t& vuf&Sd structures rsm;tay: oufa&mufrIrsm; jzpfap

rnf[k arQmfrSef;xm;jcif;r&Sdyg/

tjynfjynf

qdkif&m a&vrf;

aMumif;rsm;ESifh

ywfoufí

pDrHudef;rsm;

OP/BP 7.50

r&Sd pDrHudef;aqmif&GufrIrsm;rSm obm0tm;jzifh ao;i,fí ajrjyif

a&rsm;odkY pGefYxkwfjcif; (odkY) a&ajrmif;oG,fjcif;rsm; jzpfaprnf [k

arQmfrSef;xm;jcif;rsm;r&Sdyg/ xdkYjyif tat;ay;jcif; (odkY) tjcm;

&nf&G,fcsufrsm;twGuf odomonfh ajrjyifa& surface water

toHk;jyKjcif;rsdK;&Sdrnf r[kwfí tjynfjynfqdkif&m a&vrf;aMumif;

rsm; tay: oufa&mufrI&Sdrnf r[kwfyg/

tjiif;yGm;

{&d,mrsm;&Sd

pDrHudef;rsm;

r&Sd pDrHudef;aqmif&GufrIrsm;rSm OP 7.60 t& owfrSwfxm;onfh

tjiif;yGm; {&d,mrsm;wGif ryg0ifbJ jrefrmEdkifiH\ e,ferdwf

twGif;wGifom tjynfht0aqmif&Gufrnfjzpfygonf/

ab;uif;vHkNcHK

a&; rl0g'

OP/BP 7.60

&Sd r&Sd &Sif;vif;csuf

6/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m pDrHcefYcGJrI rlabmifenf;vrf;6/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m pDrHcefYcGJrI rlabmifenf;vrf;6/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m pDrHcefYcGJrI rlabmifenf;vrf;6/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m pDrHcefYcGJrI rlabmifenf;vrf;

6.1/ 6.1/ 6.1/ 6.1/ rlabmifenf;vrf;rlabmifenf;vrf;rlabmifenf;vrf;rlabmifenf;vrf;

þtqifhwGif yifr"mwftm;wdk;csJUjcif;ESifh yifr"mwftm;vdkif; jyifyvQyfppf"mwftm;

jznfhqnf;jcif;rsm;\ tao;pdwftajccHtaqmufttHkrsm;ESifh wnfae&mrsm; owfrSwfjcif;

rjyK&ao;ovdk taumiftxnfazmfrnfh tao;pdwf pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;udkvnf; rod&Sd&

ao;aomaMumifh pDrHudef;\ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m tusdK;oufa&mufrIrsm;ESifh

tEÅ&,frsm;tm; tuJjzwfppfaq;Edkif&ef rlabmifenf;vrf;udk toHk;jyKcJhygonf/ þobm0

ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&mpDrHcefYcGJrI rlabmif (ESMF) taejzifh pDrHudef; tpdwftydkif;rsm;ESifh

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;tm;vHk;twGuf a,bl,srl0g'rsm;? vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;? obm0ywf0ef;usif

ESifh vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrIrsm;tm; wm;qD;&ef (odkY) tenf;qHk;tqifhodkY avsmhcs&ef vkyfief;

pOfrsm; ponfwdkYtm; jznfhqnf;ygrnf/

þ ESMF \ OD;wnfcsufrsm;rSm atmufygtwdkif;jzpfonf/ -

• tvm;tvm&Sdaom obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m udpö&yfrsm; - txl;ojzifh

tqdkjyKpDrHudef;rS wdkuf½dkuftusdK;cHpm;&olrsm;ESifh oufa&mufcH&olrsm; ponfhtcsuf

rsm;tm; xnfhoGif;pOf;pm;í pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm; ("mwftm;jzefYjzL;a&;vdkif;rsm;?

"mwftm;cGJ½Hkrsm;? qdkvmjym;rsm;? mini-grids)tm; yHkpHcsrSwfaqmif&Gufjcif;

• tao;pdwfpDrHudef;\ pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm; taumiftxnfazmfrnfh a'orsm;wGif

txift&Sm;&Sdonfh wrlxl;jcm;onfh vlrI-,Ofaus;rIqdkif&mESifh obm0ywf0ef;usif

qdkif&m tajctaersm;tm; xnfhoGif;pOf;pm;í pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;tm; yHkpHcsrSwf

jcif;/

• vTrf;NcHKobm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&mpDrHcefYcGJrI ud&d,mrsm;\ wpdwfwydkif;tjzpf

wnfaqmufa&;ESifh vkyfief;aqmif&Gufjcif;tqifhrsm; tawmtwGif; pDrHudef;vkyfief;

cGJrsm;\ tvm;tvm&Sdaom obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrIrsm;tm;

pDrHudef;qdkif&m enf;pepfrsm;csrSwfjcif;ESifh yHkpHa&;qGJjcif;umvtwGif; cGJjcm;owfrSwf

&ef oifhawmfaom avsmhenf;^ ydkrdkaumif;rGefaponfh tpDtpOfrsm;tm; azmfxkwf

owfrSwfjcif;ESifh avhvmppfaq;a&;tpDtpOfrsm; jyifqifaqmif&Gufjcif;/

• obm0 ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m pDrHcefYcGJrIud&d,mrsm;jzpfonfh obm0ywf0ef;usif

ESifh vlrIa&;&moufa&mufrI tuJjzwfcsuf (ESIA)? obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrI a&;&m

pDrHcefYcGJrI tpDtpOfrsm; (ESMP)? a&TUajymif;ae&mcsxm;a&; vkyfief;tpDtpOf

(RAPs)? a'ocHwdkif;&if;om;jynfolrsm;tpDpOf (IPP) ESifh obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m

usifh0wf pnf;urf;rsm; (ECoP) tp&Sdonfrsm;udk aocsmpGm jyifqifí vdkufem

aqmif&Gufjcif;

• pDrHudef;aqmif&GufrIrsm;onf oufqdkif&m urÇmhbPf ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;rl0g'rsm;?

EdkifiH\ trsdK;om;pnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;rsm;ESifh udkufnDrI&Sdjcif;/ jrefrmEdkifiH\ Oya'jy|mef;

jcif;qdkif&m rlabmiftm; pDrHudef;oufwrf;umvtwGif; wdk;wufrI&Sda&; qufvuf

aqmif&GufrI[k arQmfrSef;jcif;aMumifh EdkifiH\ trsdK;om;pnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;rsm;ESifh urÇmh

bPf\ ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;rl0g'rsm;tMum; uGm[csuftvm;tvmrsm;udk jznfhqnf;

&ef oifhawmfaom uGm[csufqdkif&m qef;ppfavhvmrIrsm;udk aqmif&Gufygrnf/

pDrHudef;t& taumiftxnfazmfa&; tzGJYtpnf; (2)ckjzpfonfh MoEP ESifh DRD

wdkYonf ¤if;wdkY\ oufqdkif&m PMO rsm;rSwqifh pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;? ¤if;wdkY\ vHkavmufrI

&Sdaom obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&mvkyfaqmifcsufrsm;ESifh ywfoufí cGJjcm;owfrSwf

jcif; pDppfavhvmjcif;rsm;udk wm0ef,laqmif&Guf&ygrnf/ txl;ojzifh PMO rsm;onf pDrHudef;

vkyfie;cGJazmfjycsufrsm;ukd jyifqifaqmif&Gufjcif; (tcef; 5 wGif Munhfyg)?

obm0ywf0ef;usif^ vlrIa&;&m pDppfavhvmjcif; aqmif&Gufjcif;ESifh aemufqufwGJ obm0

ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m pDrHcefYcGJrIud&d,mrsm; (ESIA? ESMP? RAP? IPP) twGuf

vdktyfcsufrsm;udk tuJjzwfppfaq;jcif; ponfwdkYudk aqmif&Guf&ygrnf/

a,bl,stm;jzifh pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJwckpDtwGuf PMO rsm;rS aqmif&Guf&rnfh obm0

ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&mBudK;yrf;rIrsm;wGif (I) pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ azmfjycsuf (II ) pDrHudef;

vkyfief;cGJ vTrf;rdk;oufa&mufrnfh {&d,mcGJjcm;owfrSwfjcif; (III ) obm0 ywf0ef;usifESifh

vlrIa&;&m tajccHrsOf; csrSwfí ,if;ESifhqefYusif^ ausmfvGefaom tqdkjyKpDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ\

oufa&mufrIrsm;udk tuJjzwfjcif; (IV ) wnfaqmufa&;umvESifh vkyfief;aqmif&GufrIumv

(2)rsdK;vHk;wGif pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ\ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrIrsm;ESifh

tEÅ&m,frsm;ud ppfaq;tuJjzwfjcif; (V) aqmif&GufEdkifygu trsm;jynfol

tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;yGJrsm; aqmif&Gufjcif;? today;aMujimjcif; (VI ) obm0 ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m

usifh0wfpnf;urf;rsm; (ECoP) ESifh^odkU avsmhenf;a&; tpDtpOfrsm; owfrSwf toHk;jyKjcif;ESifh

taumiftxnfazmfa&; tpDtpOfrsm;? avhvmppfaq;a&; vdktyfcsufrsm;? bwf*sufa&;&mESifh

epfemrIrsm; ajz&Sif;aqmif&Gufa&;vkyfief;pOfrsm; tyg t0if obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m

pDrHcefYcGJrItpDtpOf (ESMP? RAP? IPP rsm;tm; vdktyfovdk)rsm; pDpOfaqmif&Gufjcif;

ponfwdkY yg0ifygonf/ þ ESMF wGif tqdkygvkyfief;rsm; wckcsif;pDtwGuf aqmif&Guf&rnfh

tao;pdwf vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;udk wifjyxm;ygonf/

pDrHudef;ESifh þ ESMF rsm;taejzifh a'ocHjynfolrsm;? tjcm;oufqdkif&m

Stakeholders rsm; yg0ifí tBuHjyKaqG;aEGjcif;vkyfief;pOfw&yftm; yHhydk;ulnDygrnf/ ¤if;tae

jzifh pDrHudef;\ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m ½Iaxmifhrsm;ESifh ywfoufonfh tcsuf

tvufrsm;tm; trsm;jynfolrS od&SdavhvmEdkifjcif;jzifh qHk;jzwfaqmif&Gufjcif;? pDrHudef;

vkyfief;cGJrsm; jyifqifaqmif&Guf&mwGif a'ocH&yf&Gmjynfolrsm; yg0ifaqmif&Gufjcif; ESifh

obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m tuJjzwfcsuf? qE´tavQmuf r[kwfonfh a&TUajymif;ae&m

csxm;jcif;ESifh a'ocHwdkif;&if;om;jynfolrsm; (tao;pdwftm; tcef;(1)wGifMunfhyg/)

ponfwdkY tygt0if urÇmhbPf\ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;rl0g'rsm;wGif azmfjyyg0ifonfh ¤if;wdkY\

ab;uif; vHkNcHKa&;qdkif&m ud&d,mrsm; (vdktyfygu) ponfwdkYESifh ywfoufí yHhydk;ulnDygrnf/

7/ pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;twGuf a,bl,s tajccHtaqmufttHkqdkif&m azmfjycsuf7/ pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;twGuf a,bl,s tajccHtaqmufttHkqdkif&m azmfjycsuf7/ pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;twGuf a,bl,s tajccHtaqmufttHkqdkif&m azmfjycsuf7/ pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;twGuf a,bl,s tajccHtaqmufttHkqdkif&m azmfjycsuf

7.1/ yifr"mwftm;vdkif;tqifhqifh aqmif&Gufjcif;7.1/ yifr"mwftm;vdkif;tqifhqifh aqmif&Gufjcif;7.1/ yifr"mwftm;vdkif;tqifhqifh aqmif&Gufjcif;7.1/ yifr"mwftm;vdkif;tqifhqifh aqmif&Gufjcif;? vuf&Sd ? vuf&Sd ? vuf&Sd ? vuf&Sd MV "mwftm;cGJ½Hkrsm; "mwftm;cGJ½Hkrsm; "mwftm;cGJ½Hkrsm; "mwftm;cGJ½Hkrsm;

wdk;csJUjcif; ESifh wdk;csJUjcif; ESifh wdk;csJUjcif; ESifh wdk;csJUjcif; ESifh MV ((((33^11 KV)))) "mwftm;cGJ½Hkrsm; wnfaqmufjcif;"mwftm;cGJ½Hkrsm; wnfaqmufjcif;"mwftm;cGJ½Hkrsm; wnfaqmufjcif;"mwftm;cGJ½Hkrsm; wnfaqmufjcif;

pDrHudef;taejzifh vuf&Sd MV "mwftm;cGJ½Hkrsm; wdk;csJUjcif;ESifh MV "mwftm;cGJ½Hk

topfrsm; wnfaqmuf&mwGif toHk;jyK&rnfh ud&d,mrsm;twGuf b@ma&;&mrsm; yHhydk;yg rnf/

xdkYaemuf tqdkyg "mwftm;cGJ½Hkrsm;rS "mwftm;jzefYjzL;a&;vdkif;rsm; wyfqifí yifr

"mwftm;vdkif;pepfodkY ("mwftm;jzefYjzL;a&;vdkif; tajccHtaqmufttHkrS AdkYtm;ajymif;puf?

xdkYaemuf tdrfaxmifpkrsm;odkY ponfh enf;vrf;rSwqifh) csdwfqufEdkifygrnf/ vuf&Sd "mwftm;

cGJ½Hkrsm; wdk;csJUjcif;tm; -

(I) oufqdkif&m AdkYtm;ajymif;pufrsm; xyfaqmif;wyfqifjcif; (Oyrm – 10 MVA

pGrf;&nf&Sdonfh 33/11 KV "mwftm;cGJ½HkwGif 10 MVA AdkYtm;ajymif;puf xyfaqmif;

wyfqifjcif;)

(II) "mwftm;cGJ½Hkwdk;csJUjcif;qdkif&m umuG,fa&;pepfrsm; jznfhqnf;jcif; (Oyrm- 20

MVA pGrf;&nf&Sdonfh 33/11 KV "mwftm;cGJ½HkwGif 33 KV umuG,fa&;pepf

wyfqifjcif;)

ponfhenf;rsm;jzifh aqmif&Gufygrnf/

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"mwftm;cGJ½Hktopf (odkY) ¤if;wdkYcsJUjcif;twGuf ajr,ma&G;cs,f? &&SdNyD;onfESifh wNydKuf

euf tajccHtaqmufttHk wnfaqmufjcif;twGuf oifhawmfrI&Sd r&Sd ppfaq;tuJjzwfEdkif

&ef ajrqDvTmppfaq;rI aqmif&Guf&rnf/ (0efxrf;tdrf,m? xdef;csKyfuGyfuJa&; taqufttHk?

switch yard ponf)/ "mwftm;cGJ½Hktopfwnfaqmufjcif;twGuf cefYrSef;acs 1.2 [ufwm

(3 {u)cefYajrtus,ft0ef; vdktyfygrnf/ wnfaqmufa&;vkyfief;rsm;wGif uGyfuJxdef;csKyf

a&; tcef; (taqmuftOD;) wnfaqmufjcif;? trsdK;rsdK;aom ud&d,mypönf;rsm;twGuf

tajccHtkwfjrpfrsm; wnfaqmufjcif;ESifh boundary wall ESifh vHkNcHKa&; (guard) tcef;rsm;

wnfaqmufjcif; ponfwdkY yg0ifygonf/

33 KV auto reclosers (disconnecting switch DS), 11 KV auto reclosers ESifh

33/11 KV Single phase AdkYtm;ajymif;pufrsm; xkwfvkyfjcif;ESifh o,f,lydkYaqmifjcif;rsm;

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33/11 KV ESifh 0.4 KV aub,frsm;ESifhtwl control cables rsm;udk control room

twGif;ydkif;ESifh tjyifydkif;(2)rsdK;pvHk;wGif csdwfqufaqmif&Guf&rnf/ rkefwdkif;wdkufcwfrI

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rdk;BudK;vTJ (Lightening arrestors)ESifh ajrpdkufBudK; (earthing cables) rsm; wyfqif&ef

vdktyfygonf/ "mwftm;jzefYjzL;a&;pepfESifh tNyD;owfcsdwfqufrItwGuf 33KV ESifh 11 KV

vdkif;rsm;\ terminal structures rsm;udk "mwftm;cGJ½Hk\ y&0kPftwGif;ü wnfaqmuf&ef

vdktyfygonf/

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"mwftm;jzefYjzL;a&;vdkif;rsm; wnfaqmuf&mwGif yxrtqifhrSm jzpfEdkifacs&Sdonfh

vrf;aMumif;rsm;tm; wdkif;wmrI (Survey) aqmif&Gufjcif;jzpfonf/ ajrae&m jyKjyifrGrf;rHjcif;

ESifh odkY jyifqifjcif; ponfh vdktyfcsufrsm;twGuf tuJjzwf&ef ajrrsufESmoGifjyifqdkif&m

wdkif;wmrI (topographical survey) tm; a&G;cs,fowfrSwfxm;onfh vrf;aMumif;rsm;

wavQmuf aqmif&Gufavh&Sdygonf/ Spun Pre-stressed (SPC) Poles rsm;udk a&G;cs,f

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(Poles) wdkifrsm;\ tjrifhonf jznfhqnf;onfh "mwftm;tay: rlwnfygonf/ yHkrSeftm;jzifh

33 KV "mwftm; jzefYjzL;a&;vdkif;rsm; (wjydKifeufwnf; ¤if;rS 11 KV vdkif;ESifh 0.4 KV

vdkif;rsm; oG,fwef;) twGuf (16 m) tjrifh&Sd wdkifrsm;udk toHk;jyKygonf/ H yHko@mef (poles)

wdkifrsm;udk 11/0.4 KV AdkYtm;jr§ifhpufrsm; wyfqif&ef toHk;jyKNyD; ¤if;rSwqifh three phase

vdkif;rsm;jzifh tdrfoHk;"mwftm;toHk;jyKolrsm;xHodkY oG,fwef;ygonf/ atmufygyHk 5.2 wGif 33

KV ESifh 11 KV "mwftm; jzefYjzL;jcif;twGuf dual line rsm;jzifh H pole \ o½kyfazmfyHktm;

jyoxm;ygonf/

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odkavSmif{&d,mrsm;&Sd vrf;aMumif;wavQmufwGif tpDt&Dxm;&Sd&rnf/ SPC poles rsm;

wyfqif&mwGif a,bl,stm;jzifh hydraulic jack ESifh drilling rig rsm;ygaom truck rsm;udk

toHk;jyK&ygonf/ OD;pGm? vuf&Sd short poles rsm;udk qGJEIwfí exposed hole udk ydkrdkeuf½Idif;í

BuD;rm;ap&ef drilling rig wyfqifxm;onfh truck udk toHk;jyK&ygrnf/ xdkYaemuf 16 m SPC

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tultnD jzifh xnfhoGif;&rnf/ wdkifrsm;axmifrwfNyD;aemuf 33 KV 111KV ESifh 0.4 KV

vdkif;rsm; oG,fwef;&ef assortment ypönf;rsm;udk wyfqif&rnf/ vHkNcHKrI&Sdaom earthing &&Sd&ef

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lightening arrestor tm; xdyfwGif wyfqif&rnf/ short-circuiting rjzpfay:ap&ef H-

poles rsm;\ xdyfzsm;wGif Drop fuses rsm; wyfqif&rnf/

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tpDtpOftpDtpOftpDtpOftpDtpOf

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tdrfaxmifpk"mwftm;vdkif;csdwfqufjcif;udk H poles (yHk 5.2)rsm;wGif wyfqifxm;

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(transmission) ESifh jzefYjzL;a&;pepfrsm; yHkum;csyfjzifh azmfjyxm;ygonf/ aetdrfrsm;odkY

"mwftm;r0ifrSD? rDwm wyfqifí "mwftm;jznfhqnf;rItm; apmifhMunfhppfaq;ygonf/ chain

rover (switch) ygaom switch board jzifh vQyfppf"mwftm; jznfhqD;jcif;?

jzwfawmufjcif;rsm;udk xdef;csKyfygonf/

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7.2/ yifr"mwftm;vdkif; jyifyvQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;jcif;7.2/ yifr"mwftm;vdkif; jyifyvQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;jcif;7.2/ yifr"mwftm;vdkif; jyifyvQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;jcif;7.2/ yifr"mwftm;vdkif; jyifyvQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;jcif;

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ao;i,faom atmufpD*sifrJh t*Faw digester anaerobic masonry digester yg0ifygonf/

vQyfppf"gwftm;odkYajymif;vJEdkifonfh pGrf;tifxkwfvkyf&ef anaerobic digestion

jzpfpOftm;jzifh wd&pämefESifhtyif pGefYypfypönf;rsm;tm; ajymif;vJ&ef þpepfudk toHk;jyKonf/

ajrjr§Kyfxm;aom anaerobic digester onf tvif;a&mifrD;twGuf "gwfaiGY xkwfEdkifygonf/

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Dual ZD0"gwfaiGY "gwftm;ay;pufwGif t0if inlet Tank wpfck (a&? aemufacs;

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grinder blades, Zum sieve? Bio digestion chamber ZD0ausnufcef;?

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trdk;cHk;yHk&Sd "mwfaiGYodkavSmifcef;? Methane rDodef;"mwfaiGY (CH4 60-70%)? txGuf Outlet

Tank, effluent slurry, "mwfaiGYydkuf gas pipe? a&ppfxkwfjcif; water trap, H2S

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Dynamo, Mixer, Panel board, Copper Wire 10G aMu;eD0g,m? uGefu&pfwdkif Concrete

Posts 7 meters height ponfwdkY yg0ifygonf/

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rD;cvkwfjzifh 0g,moG,fwef;jcif;rsm; yg0ifygonf/ yHk 5.6 wGif a,bl,s qdkvm tdrfoHk;pepf\

tpdwftydkif;rsm;udk azmfjyxm;ygonf/

yHk 7.6/ a,bl,sqdkvmtdrfoHk;pepf tpdwftydkif;rsm;yHk 7.6/ a,bl,sqdkvmtdrfoHk;pepf tpdwftydkif;rsm;yHk 7.6/ a,bl,sqdkvmtdrfoHk;pepf tpdwftydkif;rsm;yHk 7.6/ a,bl,sqdkvmtdrfoHk;pepf tpdwftydkif;rsm;

Components of a Typical Solar Home System

3 4442

56

1

1- Solar Panel

300 watt

- Polly crystalline

2 - Panel wire

3- Battery

- 12V, 200Ah

- Dry type

4- Controller

20 A5- Invertor

1000 watt

7- Usage

- LED Lamp

- Fluorescent Lamp

- Mobile Lamp

- TV/DVD

- Multi charger

7

6- Lamp wire

Minigrid Solar Photovoltaic (PV)

þpDrHudef;t& aus;&Gmrsm;twGuf a&tm;? aea&mifjcnfpGrf;tif? ZD0j'yfxk? avtm;?

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wnfaqmufEdkifygonf/ mini-grid qdkvm PV wGif yHkrSeftm;jzifh wck(odkY) ¤if;xufydkaom

qdkvmjym; Panel rsm; (Oyrm -50' x 6' ) aub,fBudK;? "mwftm;ay;½Hk (Charge Controller?

bx¬&D? tifAmwm) ESifh aus;&Gm&Sd toHk;jyKolrsm;xHodkY oG,fwef;onfh AC vdkif;rsm; (3 Phase?

4 wire ) tp&SdonfwdkY yg0ifygonf/ (yHk 5.7 ESifh 5.8)

yHk 7.7/ a,bl,s yHk 7.7/ a,bl,s yHk 7.7/ a,bl,s yHk 7.7/ a,bl,s mini grid SHS tpdwftydkif;rsm;tpdwftydkif;rsm;tpdwftydkif;rsm;tpdwftydkif;rsm;

vQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;a&; 'DZ,f rD;pufrsm;vQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;a&; 'DZ,f rD;pufrsm;vQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;a&; 'DZ,f rD;pufrsm;vQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;a&; 'DZ,f rD;pufrsm;

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jrefrmEdkifiHwGif 'DZ,frD;pufrsm;tm; tjcm; "mwftm;vdkif;jyify vdkif;csdwfqufrIrsm;

jzpfonfh tao;pm;a&tm;vQyfppfESifh qdkvm PV pepfrsm;twGuf hybrid pepfrsm;uJhodkY

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tjrpfrsm; rvHkavmufonfhtcg a&tm;vQyfppftwGuf¤if;)

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tcef;? 'dkiferdk? tdyfaZmydkuf? aub,fBudK;rsm;twGuf uGefu&pfwdkif? 3 phase 4 wire jzifh

oHk;pGJolrsm;xHodkY oG,fwef;jcif; ponfwdkY jzpfMuygonf/

yHk 7.9/ 'DZ,frD;ay;pufwckyHk 7.9/ 'DZ,frD;ay;pufwckyHk 7.9/ 'DZ,frD;ay;pufwckyHk 7.9/ 'DZ,frD;ay;pufwck\\\\ tcif;tusif;yHkpHtcif;tusif;yHkpHtcif;tusif;yHkpHtcif;tusif;yHkpH

12

1- Air Fan

2- Engine

3- Battery

4-Fuel Tank

5- Dynamo

6- Exhaust Pipe

3 4

5

67

7- 3 Phase ,4 Wire

8- Cross Arms

9- Concrete Pole

10- 3 Phase ,4 Wire

8

9

10

tao;pm;a&tm;vQyfppf"mwftm;ay;puf½Hk (tao;pm;a&tm;vQyfppf"mwftm;ay;puf½Hk (tao;pm;a&tm;vQyfppf"mwftm;ay;puf½Hk (tao;pm;a&tm;vQyfppf"mwftm;ay;puf½Hk (mini hydro powerplant) ) ) ) ((((<1 mv))))

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t& toHk;jyKonfh pDrHudef;rsm;jzpfNyD; (a&odkavSmif vHk;0rvdktyf tenf;i,fomvdktyf) yHkrSef

a&pD;EIef;um; jrifhrm;aumif;rGefí tjrifwckrS a&usqif;^pD;qif;rI&Sdonfh ae&mrsm;wGif

wyfqifEdkifygonf/ þpepftaejzifh tvm;tvm&Sdonfh prf;acsmif;rsm; (atmufygyHk 7.10/

prf;acsmif;(1)ESifh prf;acsmif;(2))? pD;qif;a&\ 10% xuf enf;onfh a&yrmPvrf;aMumif;

vTJjcif;? OD;wnf&mwl;ajrmif; (csOf;uyfa&vrf;aMumif;) twGif;odkY head up wmwrHtm;jzifh

obm0pD;qif;rItm; xdef;odrf;xm;jcif;? ele-silting jrpf0Srf; basin ? wmbdkif *sefea&wmESifh

penstock t0if*dwfrsm;odkY pD;0ifjcif; rjyKrSD headrace rS a&pkpnf; odkavSmif&muef forebay

odkY ? ¤if;rS a&tm;pGrf;tifudk vQyfppf"mwftm; tjzpf ajymif;vJjcif; ponfwdkY vdktyfygonf/

wmbdkifrS xGufvmaom a&pD;tm; tailrace twGif;odkY o,faqmifí aemufqHk;wGif

rlvobm0 a&pD;aMumif;odkY jyefvnfpD;0ifapygonf/ Trash racks ponf ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;

tpDtpOfrsm;udk a,bl,stm;jzifh penstock \ t0if*dwf () wGif a&aeowå0grsm; (ig;?

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pD;0ifjcif;rsm;tm; umuG,fwm;qD;Edkif&ef jznfhqnf;xm;ygonf/ prf;acsmif;rsm;\ obm0

a&aea*[pepftm; xdef;odrf;xm;Edkif&ef wnfaqmufa&;vkyfief;rsm;wGif ig;rsm; a&GUajymif;

usufpm;jcif;twGuf vrf;vTJ fish by pass (fish ladder) rsm; xnfhoGif;&efvnf; pOf;pm;

oifhygonf/

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ\ wnfaqmufa&;tqifh tawmtwGif; obm0 prf;acsmif;

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tpdwftydkif;rsm;ESifh tailrace ponfrsm;udk xnfhoGif;pOf;pm;&ef vdktyfygonf/ aumif;rGefaom

tif*sifeD,mydkif;qdkif&m vkyfxHk;vkyfenf;rsm;twGuf jrpfurf;yg;udk ausmuf qifajcavsm

t*Fawo&Gufudkifjcif; (stone pitching cement grouting) ponfrsm;jzifh umuG,f&ef

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yHk 7.10/ a,bl,stao;pm;a&tm;vQyfppf"mwftm;ay;puf&Hk tpdwftydkif;rsm;udk

azmfjyxm;ygonf/ tqdkyg tao;pm;a&tm;vQyfppfpuf&Hk (mini hydro power plant) rS

xkwfvkyfonfh vQyfppf"mwftm;udk AdkYtm;ajymif;puf (transformer) ESifh "mwftm;ay;ydkYa&;

vdkif;rsm;? aub,fBudK;rsm;twGuf uGefu&pfwdkifrsm;? 3 phase 4 0g,mBudK;oG,fwef;jcif;

ponfrsm;jzifh AdkYtm;edrfh uGef,ufrSwqifh toHk;jyKolrsm;xHodkY jzefYjzL;ygonf/

yHk 7.10/ a,bl,s tao;pm;a&tm;vQyfppfpuf(yHk 7.10/ a,bl,s tao;pm;a&tm;vQyfppfpuf(yHk 7.10/ a,bl,s tao;pm;a&tm;vQyfppfpuf(yHk 7.10/ a,bl,s tao;pm;a&tm;vQyfppfpuf(mini hydro power plant))))\\\\

tcif;tusif;tpDtpOftcif;tusif;tpDtpOftcif;tusif;tpDtpOftcif;tusif;tpDtpOf

yHk 7.11/ a,bl,stao;pm;a&yHk 7.11/ a,bl,stao;pm;a&yHk 7.11/ a,bl,stao;pm;a&yHk 7.11/ a,bl,stao;pm;a&tm;vQyfppfpuf (tm;vQyfppfpuf (tm;vQyfppfpuf (tm;vQyfppfpuf (mini hydro power plant) ) ) )

yHkazmfum;csyfyHkazmfum;csyfyHkazmfum;csyfyHkazmfum;csyf

avpGrf;tif (avpGrf;tif (avpGrf;tif (avpGrf;tif (wind energy))))

avtm;wmbdkifrsm;rSm t&G,ftpm;trsdK;rsdK;&Sdygonf/ pDrHudef;taejzifh ao;i,fonfh

avtm;vQyfppfwmbdkifrsm;udkom yHhydk;&ef arQmfrSef;xm;ygonf/ ao;i,fonfh avtm;

wmbdkifrsm;wGif wdkuf½dkufarmif;ESif *sefea&wmrsm;? wdkuf½dkuf current txGuf? Aeroclastic

blades rsm;? a&&SnfcH bearings rsm;ESifh avwdkuf&mzufodkY OD;wnfonfh &[uf'vuf

tp&SdonfwdkY yg0ifygonf/ BuD;rm;onfh wmbdkifrsm;wGif a,bl,stm;jzifh *D,moHk; power

trains? AC vQyfpD;twGuf? Flap tcsyftjym;ESifh avwdkuf&mqDodkY xda&mufpGm OD;wnf

xm;ygonf/

a,bl,stm;jzifh ysrf;rQ avwdkufEIef; 4.5 m/s odkY ,if;xufydkrdk&&Sdonfh

ae&ma'orsm;wGif avtm;vQyfppf *sefea&wmrsm;rSm vufawGYtoHk;0ifygonf/ avwdkuf

EIef; ajryHkñTef;? ¤if;wnfae&m&Sd avwdkufEIef; wdkif;wmcsufrsm;tay: tajccHí aqmif&Guf

rnfh ae&mrsm;udk BudKwifa&G;cs,f&ygonf/ ao;i,faom ¤if;wmbdkifrsm;twGuf xkwfvkyf

vdkufonfh vQyfppf"mwftm;udk bx¬&Drsm;tm;oGif;&ef (odkY) wdkuf½dkuftoHk;jyK&ef aqmif&Guf

Edkifygonf/

yHk 7.12/ a,bl,savyHk 7.12/ a,bl,savyHk 7.12/ a,bl,savyHk 7.12/ a,bl,savpGrf;tif'vuf (pGrf;tif'vuf (pGrf;tif'vuf (pGrf;tif'vuf (Blades)rsm;)rsm;)rsm;)rsm;

8/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrIrsm;tm; ajz&Sif;aqmif&Gufjcif;8/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrIrsm;tm; ajz&Sif;aqmif&Gufjcif;8/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrIrsm;tm; ajz&Sif;aqmif&Gufjcif;8/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrIrsm;tm; ajz&Sif;aqmif&Gufjcif;

8.1/ 8.1/ 8.1/ 8.1/ ESMF taumiftxnfazmfjcif; taumiftxnfazmfjcif; taumiftxnfazmfjcif; taumiftxnfazmfjcif; flow chart tqifhqifhtqifhqifhtqifhqifhtqifhqifh azmfjyyHkazmfjyyHkazmfjyyHkazmfjyyHk

um;csyfESifh wm0ef 0wå&m;rsm;um;csyfESifh wm0ef 0wå&m;rsm;um;csyfESifh wm0ef 0wå&m;rsm;um;csyfESifh wm0ef 0wå&m;rsm;

atmufazmfjyyg a,bl,svkyfief;pOfrsm;onf þpDrHudef;rS aiGaMu;yHhydk;onfh pDrHudef;

vkyfief;cGJrsm;twGuf vkyfief;^ukefypönf;rsm;tm;vHk;wGif tBuHK;0if^ toHk;jyK&ygrnf/

þvkyfief;pOf tqifhqifh azmfjycsufrsm;\ tao;pdwftcsuftvufrsm;onf tqdkjyKvkyfief;

aqmif&GufrIrsm;\ tao;pdwfobm0tay: rlwnfí trsdK;rsdK;ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/

ppfaq;pDppfjcif;ESifh twdkif;twmppfaq;pDppfjcif;ESifh twdkif;twmppfaq;pDppfjcif;ESifh twdkif;twmppfaq;pDppfjcif;ESifh twdkif;twm

wm0ef,laqmif&Guf&rnfh PMO rsm;onf vkyfief;aqmif&GufrIwdkif;twGuf atmufyg

wdkYtm; qef;ppfavhvm&rnf – vkyfief;aqmif&GufrIwGif vlrIa&;&m (odkY) obm0ywf0ef;usif

qdkif&m rnfonfhoufa&mufrI tvm;tvmtrsdK;tpm;&Sdoenf;/ tu,fí&Sdygu urÇmhbPf

\ rnfonfhab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;qdkif&m rl0g'rsm;jzifh tBuHK;0ifoufqdkifoenf;/ pDrHudef;vkyfief;

cGJt& trsdK;tpm; B obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m tuJjzwfcsuf trsdK;tpm;cGJjcm;jcif;t&

vufcHEdkifonfh owfrSwfcsufxufausmfvGefaom BuD;rm;onfh oufa&mufrIjzpfapEdkifonfh

aqmif&GufrIrsm; &SdEdkif r&SdEdkif/ ponfwdkY jzpfygonf/

tvm;tvm&Sdonfh oufa&mufrIrsm;twGuf PMO rsm;onf vkyfief;aqmif&GufrI

wdkif;tm; tao;pdwf ppfaq;pDppfjcif;? oufqdkifonfh ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&; rl0g'rsm;tm;

owfrSwfjcif;? ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&; ud&d,mrsm; (ESIA, ESMP, RAP, IPP)twGuf a,bl,s

vkyfief;twdkif;twm tqdkjyKjcif;ponfwdkYtm; aqmif&Guf&rnf/ PMO rsm;taejzifh

ppfaq;pDppfcsuf tpD&ifcHudk jyifqifaqmif&Guf&rnf/ (a,bl,stm;jzifh yHhydk;onfh ajryHkrsm;

jzifh pmrsufESm (5)rsufESmcefYxuf rausmfvGefapbJ)

ueOD;taejzifh PMO rsm;onf ppfaq;pDppfcsuf(screening) tpD&ifcHpmudk avhvm

oHk;oyf&ef urÇmhbPfodkY wifjy&rnf/ PMO rsm;\ vkyfief;pGrf;&nf wdk;jr§ifhvmonfESifhtrQ

aemufqufwGJ ppfaq;pDppfcsuf tpD&ifcHpmrsm;jzifh a&Smifwcif spot check ppfaq;jcif; (odkY)

post-review aemufydkif;oHk;oyfcsuf ponfjzifh ajymif;vJaqmif&GufEdkifygonf/

ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;qdkif&m jy|mef;csuf ud&d,mrsm; jyifqifaqmif&Gufjcif;ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;qdkif&m jy|mef;csuf ud&d,mrsm; jyifqifaqmif&Gufjcif;ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;qdkif&m jy|mef;csuf ud&d,mrsm; jyifqifaqmif&Gufjcif;ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;qdkif&m jy|mef;csuf ud&d,mrsm; jyifqifaqmif&Gufjcif;

PMO rsm;onf ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;qdkif&m jy|mef;csuf ud&d,mrsm;udk wm0ef,l

jy|mef;csuf^ ud&d,m jyifqifaqmif&Gufa&;twGuf ynm&Sifrsm;jzifh qufoG,faqmif&GufEdkif

ygonf/ ,if;ESifh ywfoufí þ ESMF yg a,bl,svrf;ñTefcsufrsm;t& wm0ef&Sdonfh

PMO rS tao;pdwf ToR twGuf jyifqif&ygrnf/

PMO rsm;onf ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;qdkif&m jy|mef;csuf ud&d,mrsm;twGuf wm0ef,l

jyifqifaqmif&Guf&rnf/ wm0ef&Sdonfh PMO taejzifh ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;qdkif&m jy|mef; csuf^

ud&d,mrsm;twGuf jyifqif&mwGif uefx½dkufwmrsm;ESifh oabmwlcsKyfqdkjcif; (odkY)

ynm&Sifrsm;ESifh oabmwlaqmif&Gufjcif;ponfjzifh a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ wm0ef&Sdonfh PMO

onf urÇmhbPf\ 0,f,ljznfhqnf;rI pnf;rsOf;rsm;t& ynm&Sifrsm;udk qufoG,fEdkifonf/

PMO rsm; taejzifh t&nftaoG;? ESMF qdkif&m udkufnDrIrsm; aocsmap&ef

aqmif&Guf&rnfjzpfNyD; PMO rsm;rS ¤if;jy|mef;csuf ud&d,mrsm;udk a'owGif; today;

azmfjy&rnf/ oufa&mufrIcH&onfh jynfolrsm;? tjcm;oufqdkif&m stakeholders rsm;jzifh

trsm;jynfolqdkif&m tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;yGJrsm;udk ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;qdkif&m jy|mef;csuf ud&d,m

rsm; jyifqifa&;twGuf aqmif&Guf&ef vdktyfygonf/

urÇmhbPftaejzifh ToRs rsm;ESifh ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;qdkif&m jy|mef;csuf^ ud&d,mrsm;

udk tNyD;owfaqmif&Gufjcif; rwdkifrSD OD;pGmavhvmoHk;oyfygrnf/ PMO rsm;\ vkyfief; pGrf;&nf

wdk;wufvmonfESifhtrQ urÇmhbPftaejzifh a&Smifwcifppfaq;jcif; spotchecking ESifh

aemufydkif; oHk;oyfcsuf post review yHkpHrsm;odkY ajymif;vJaqmif&Gufygrnf/

ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;qdkab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;qdkab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;qdkab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;qdkif&m jy|mef;csuf ud&d,mrsm; taumiftxnfazmfjcif;if&m jy|mef;csuf ud&d,mrsm; taumiftxnfazmfjcif;if&m jy|mef;csuf ud&d,mrsm; taumiftxnfazmfjcif;if&m jy|mef;csuf ud&d,mrsm; taumiftxnfazmfjcif;

PMO rsm; taejzifh avhvmppfaq;&efESifh ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;qdkif&m jy|mef;csuf

ud&d,mrsm; vHkavmufpGm taumiftxnfazmf aqmif&GufaMumif; aocsmap&ef wm0ef,l&

ygrnf/ wm0ef&Sdaom PMO rsm;onf ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;qdkif&m jy|mef;csuf ud&d,mrsm;tm;

taumiftxnfazmf&ef ynm&Sif (consultants) rsm;ESifh qufoG,fEdkifygonf/ ,if;ESifh

ywfoufí wm0ef&Sd PMO onf TOR twGuf jyifqifí uefx½dkufwmrsm;udk urÇmhbPf

\ 0,f,ljznfhqnf;rI (procurement) pnf;rsOf;rsm;t& jznfhqnf;aqmif&Guf&rnf/

urÇmhbPftaejzifh OD;pGm uefx&dkufwm^ ynm&Sifrsm;twGuf TOR rsm;tm;

avhvmoHk;oyfjcif;ESifh rSwfcsufay;jcif;udk aqmif&GufrnfjzpfNyD; PMO rsm;\ vkyfief;pGrf;&nf

wdk;wufvmonfESifhtrQ uefx½dkufwm^ynm&SifwOD;xufydkvdktyfygu uefx½dkufwmrsm;

twGuf aemufqufwGJ TOR rsm;udk a&Smifwcifppfaq;jcif; spot check ESifh

aemufydkif;oHk;oyfcsuf post review rsm; yHkpHodkY ajymif;vJaqmif&Gufygrnf/

wm0ef&Sd PMO onf ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;qdkif&m jy|mef;csuf ud&d,mrsm;udk taumif

txnfazmf&ef uefx½dkufwm^ ynm&Sifrsm;udk urÇmhbPf\ vkyfief;twGuf 0,f,l

jznfhqnf;rIqdkif&m pnf;rsOf;rsm;ESifhtnD jznfhqnf;aqmif&Guf&rnf/

PMO onf uefx½dkufwm\ taumiftxnfazmf aqmif&GufrIrsm;udk BuD;Muyfí

ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;qdkif&m jy|mef;csuf ud&d,mrsm; atmifjrifpGm taumiftxnfazmfjcif;udk

aocsmap&ef aqmif&Guf&rnf/ vdktyfygu urÇmhbPfrS vufcHEdkifonfh TOR t& ab;uif;

vHkNcHKa&;qdkif&m jy|mef;csuf ud&d,mrsm; taumiftxnfazmfjcif;udk BuD;MuyfEdkif&ef

vGwfvyfrI&Sdaom obm0ywf0ef;usif(odkY) vlrIa&;&m ppfaq;olwOD; uefx½dkufyHkpHjzifh

toHk;jyKEdkifonf/

PMO rsm;onf ¤if;wdkY\ yHkrSefpDrHudef;tajctae tpD&ifcHpmESifh yHkrSef avhvm

ppfaq;a&; tpD&ifcHpmrsm;wGif ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&; taumiftxnfazmfaqmif&GufrItwGuf

tpD&ifcHjcif;udk tcef;wcef; (chapter) tjzpf xnfhoGif;azmfjy&rnf/

urÇmhbPf\ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m ynm&Sifrsm;rS pnf;rsOf;rsm;ESifh

udkufnDrI&Sd^r&Sd BuD;Muyfppfaq;í urÇmhbPf\ a'oqdkif&m ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&; tBuHay;

yk*¾dKvfxHodkY taMumif;Mum;&ygrnf/

8.2/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&moufa&mufrIrsm; ppfaq;pDppfjcif;twGuf 8.2/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&moufa&mufrIrsm; ppfaq;pDppfjcif;twGuf 8.2/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&moufa&mufrIrsm; ppfaq;pDppfjcif;twGuf 8.2/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&moufa&mufrIrsm; ppfaq;pDppfjcif;twGuf

vkyfief;pOfrsm; vkyfief;pOfrsm; vkyfief;pOfrsm; vkyfief;pOfrsm;

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;tm;vHk;onf obm0ywf0ef;usif vlrIa&;&m ppfaq;pDppfrIrsm;

aqmif&Guf&ef tBuHK;0ifygonf/ ppfaq;pDppfjcif;yHkpHrSm yl;wGJ(1)wGif yg&Sdygonf/ obm0

ywf0ef;usif^ vlrIa&;&m ppfaq;pDppfjcif;\ &nf&G,fcsufrSm (i) wpHkwckaom pDrHudef; vkyfief;

cGJ\ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrIrsm;\ yrmPESifh twdkif;twm (ii )

xyfaqmif;obm0ywf0ef;usif vlrIa&;&mtuJjzwfrI vdktyfcsuf ponfwdkYESifh ywfoufí

ueOD; ppfaq;tuJjzwfcsufrsm; &&Sdap&ef jzpfygonf/

þpDrHudef;tm; urÇmhbPf\ ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;rl0g'rsm;t& trsdK;tpm; (B) tjzpf

owfrSwfxm;jcif;jzpfí þpDrHudef;taejzifh ]] obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&mqdk;usdK;

oufa&mufrI tvm;tvmrsm;rSm tuefYtowfjzifhomjzpfí ta&twGuftm;jzifh enf;yg;NyD;

vkyfief;wnfae&m0ef;usiftvdkufom }} jzpfygrnf/ xdkYaMumifh ppfaq;pDppfjcif;rsm;taejzifh

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;ong trsdK;tpm; (B) tjzpf owfrSwfEdkifaMumif; qHk;jzwfEdkif&efESifh

pDrHudef;vkyfief;rsm;wGif odomBuD;rm;onfh obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m qdk;usdK;oufa&mufrI

rsm;rS umuG,fxm;aMumif; qHk;jzwfEdkifap&ef ponfhvkyfief;(2)&yfudk ppfaq;aqmif&Guf&rnf/

PMO rsm;onf obm0ywf0ef;usif^ vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrIrsm;twGuf pDrHudef;

vkyfief;cGJrsm; cGJjcm;owfrSwfjcif;? a&G;cs,fjcif;ESifh ppfaq;pDppfjcif;rsm; aqmif&Guf&rnf/

ppfaq;pDppfjcif;wGif (i) ta&;BuD;onfh obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&; tpdwftydkif;

rsm; (Oyrm-jynfolrsm;tajccsaexdkifrI? bmoma&;qdkif&m tajccHrsm;? a&xkponf)rsm;tm;

cGJjcm;owfrSwf&ef pDrHudef;vkyfief;{&d,m uif;axmufavhvmjcif; (ii ) pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;\

t"duvkyfief;rsm;udk cGJjcm;owfrSwfjcif; (iii ) vkyfief;aqmif&GufrI\ oufa&mufrIrsm;udk

ueOD; ppfaq;tuJjzwfjcif; ponfwdkYyg0ifygonf/ PMO onf NyD;cJhonfh tcef;yg azmfjy

csufrsm;twdkif; tqdkygvkyfief;rsm;udk ynm&SifwOD;OD;tm; &nfñTef;aqmif&GufapEdkifonf/

obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m ppfaq;pDppfjcif;yHkpHrsm;udk yl;wGJ(1)wGif azmfjyxm;ygonf/

NEP pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;onf tajccHtaqmufttHkqdkif&m trsdK;tpm; (9)rsdK;

twGif;om yg0ifonf[k arQmfrSef;xm;ygonf/ (tcef;(7)wGifMunfh&ef)/ pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ

wckpD\ tvm;tvm&Sdaom oufa&mufrIrsm; (odkY) a,bl,s tajccHtaqmufttHkrsm;udk

atmufygtwdkif;cGJjcm;Edkifygonf/

(u) wnfaqmufa&;tqifh tawmtwGif; oufa&mufrIrsm; (c) vkyfief;aqmif&GufrItqifh

tawmtwGif;oufa&mufrIrsm; ponfwdkYjzpfonf/ tqifh wckcsif;pDtwGuf

oufa&mufrIrsm;udk xyfrHcGJjcm;ygu (i) obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m (ii ) ½kyf0w¬K-"mwkqdkif&m

oufa&mufrIrsm; (iii ) vlrIa&;&moufa&mufrIrsm;wdkY jzpfygonf/ tqdkyg trsdK;tpm;wckpD

twGuf (parameters) owfrSwfcsufabmifrsm; cGJjcm;owfrSwfxm;ygonf – twdkif;twm?

tcsdefumv? yrmP^ jyif;xefrI? jzpfEdkifacsESifh odomBuD;rm;rI ponfwdkYjzpfygonf/ ]]odom

BuD;rm;rI}} ESifh ywfoufí oufa&mufrIwckcsif;pDtwGuf ]](signifiance) odomBuD;rm;}}? ]](

moderate) tv,ftvwf}} ESifh ]] (low) enf;yg; }} ponfjzifh cGJjcm;&ygrnf/

8.3/ pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;8.3/ pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;8.3/ pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;8.3/ pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;\\\\ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m

ppfaq;pDppfjcif;twGuf vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;ppfaq;pDppfjcif;twGuf vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;ppfaq;pDppfjcif;twGuf vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;ppfaq;pDppfjcif;twGuf vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;

yifr"mwftm;vdkif;tydkif;\ pDrHudef;vkyfief;cJGrsm;rSm vuf&Sd MV "mwftm;ay;½Hkrsm;udk

csJUxGifjcif;? MV "mwftm;cGJ½Hktopfrsm; wnfaqmufjcif;? MV ESifh LV "mwftm;vdkif;rsm;

wnfaqmufjcif;? tdrfoHk;vdkif;csdwfqufrIESifh rDwmrsm;wyfqifjcif; ponfwdkYjzpfygonf/ yifr

"mwftm;vdkif;jyifyvdkif;csdwfqufrIrsm;twGuf arQmfrSef;xm;onfh pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;rSm ZD0

"mwfaiGY"mwftm;ay;puf½Hk? SHS qdkvmtdrfoHk;pepfrsm;? Minigrid qdkvm PV pepf? 'DZ,f

rD;puf? tao;pm;a&tm;vQyfppfpuf½Hk minihydro power plant (< 1 MW)ESifh avtm;

pGrf;tif ponfwdkYjzpfygonf/ pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;tm; yl;wGJ(1)wGif azmfjyxm;onfhtwdkif;

t&nftaoG;qdkif&m jyif;xefrIwdkif;wmcsufrsm;t& obm0ywf0ef;usif? ½kyf0w¬K-"mwk

qdkif&mESifh vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrIrsm;twGuf ppfaq;pDppf&ygrnf/

(a*[) obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m oufa&mufrI(a*[) obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m oufa&mufrI(a*[) obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m oufa&mufrI(a*[) obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m oufa&mufrI

a,bl,stm;jzifh wnfaqmufa&;tqifhumvtwGif; (a*[) obm0ywf0ef;usif

qdkif&m oufa&mufrIrsm; ppfaq;pDppfjcif;twGuf owfrSwfcsufabmif(4)ck &Sdygonf/ ¤if;wdkY

wGif – (i) urÇmhbPf\ ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;rl0g'rsm;ESifh jrefrmEdkifiHOya'rsm;t& tumtuG,f

a&;&ef vdktyfaom ECA rsm;&Sdaejcif;(a*[obm0 ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m ta&;ygonfh

{&d,mrsm; (ECA)- Oyrm^ opfawmrsm;? trsdK;om;O,smOfrsm;? jrpfrsm;? a&uefrsm;? pdkpGwf

a'orsm;ESifh rsdK;wkef;vk^ tEÅ&m,fusa&mufaeonfh rsdK;pdwfrsm;)? (ii ) opfyifrsm; NydKvJ^

NydKvSJjcif; (iii ) pdkufcif;rsm; &Sif;vif;jcif; (iv) ukefae? a&ae? Avae todkuftNrHKrsm;tay:

oufa&mufrIrsm; ponfwdkYyg0ifygonf/

tu,fí pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ wnfae&m (odkY) qufpyf tajccHtaqmufttHkonf

wpdwfwa'o (odkY) tjynfht0 (ECA) {&d,mtwGif; usa&mufygu PMO taejzifh tqdkyg

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ wnfaqmufrItwGuf tjcm; jzpfEdkifonfh ae&mwcktm; pOf;pm;& rnf/

Oyrm- pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ "mwftm;vdkif;\ tqdkjyKvrf;aMumif;onf ZD0rsdK;uGJpHk? pdkufcif; rsm;ESifh

todkuftNrHK{&d,mrsm;tay: usa&mufEdkifonfh tEÅ&m,ftm; z,f&Sm;^avsmhenf; Edkifonfh

jzpfEdkifacs&Sdaom vrf;aMumif;rsm; owfrSwfEdkif&ef tjcm;vrf;aMumif;rsm;qdkif&m tao;pdwf

qef;ppfavhvmrIudk aqmif&Gufoifhygonf/ tqdkyg xdcdkufEdkifrI rsm;jym;aom (sensitive area)

{&d,mrsm;udk tjynfht0 a&Smif&Sm;&ef rjzpfEdkifygu ZD0rsdK;uGJpHk {&d,m tay:

usa&mufEdkifonfh oufa&mufrIrsm;udk ajz&Sif;&rnf/ ,if;ESifh ywfoufí "mwftm; vdkif;

wnfaqmuf^xdef;odrf;&eftwGuf vdktyfonfh cGifhjyKcsufrsm;udk oufqdkif&m tmPmydkif

(Oyrm- opfawmOD;pD;Xme? a'oqdkif&m opfawmt&m&Sd)rsm;xH awmif;cH&ef vdktyfygonf/

a&xkvTmESifh ywfoufonfh {&d,m (Oyrm- jrpf^acsmif;rsm;? pdkpGwfa'o wetland rsm;)

twGif; usa&mufonfh pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;\ wnfaqmufa&;ESifh jyKjyifxdef;odrf;a&;

vkyfief;rsm;taejzifh wnfaqmufa&; tqifh umvtawmtwGif;? a&aea*[pepf (Oyrm –

pdkpGwfa'orsm;ajymif;vJjcif;? usL;ausmfrsdK;pdwfrsm;0ifa&mufvmjcif;)tay: qdk;usdK;

oufa&mufrIrsm;&SdEdkifNyD; a&aewd&pämefESifh tyifrsdK;pdwfrsm;tm; xdcdkufEdkifygonf/ owfrSwf

csufabmif (parameter) wckcsif;pD\ oufa&mufrIrsm;udkvnf; teD;0ef;usif&Sd a*[pepfrsm;

twGuf z,f&Sm;cH&onfh ZD0j'yfxk (Biomass) yrmP (odkY)^ESifh ¤if;\ ta&;ygrIponfh

tcsufrsm;tay: tajccHí ]]odomBuD;rm;rI (significant)}}? ]]tv,ftvwf (moderate)}}

ESifh ]]enf;yg;^rodomrI (insignificant)}} ponfjzifh cGJjcm;Edkifygonf/ tu,fí a&xkvTm

(a&tdkif^jrpfacsmif;) wckckonf tqdkjyKpDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJESifh eD;uyfpGm wnf&Sdaeygu avsmhyg;

oufoaprl^ pDrHcefYcGJrIrsm; r&Sdonfh tajctaewGif pDrHudef;\ wnfaqmufa&;ESifh vkyfief;

aqmif&GufrIrsm;onf a&aeobm0 todkuftNrHKrsm;tay: qdk;usdK;oufa&mufrIrsm; jzpfEdkifyg

onf/ (Oyrm- pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJvkyfief;rsm;rS tnpftaMu;^ a&qdk;rsm;pGefYxkwfjcif;?

avmifpmqD^ acsmqD^ "mwkypönf;rsm; zdwfpif ,dkpdwfhjcif; ponf)/ oufa&mufrI\

oabmobm0tajctaersm;udk tqdkjyKpDrHudef; vkyfief;cGJ wnfae&mrS a&xkESifh eD;pyfrI

tajctae? a&xk\ oabmobm0 (¤if;rSm ta&;ygonfh a&aeowå0g^ tyifrsdK;pdwfrsm; \

ta&;BuD;onfh todkuftNrHKjzpfjcif; &Sd^r&Sd) ponfh tcsufrsm;tay: rlwnfí ‘ ]odom

BuD;rm;rI}}? ]]tv,ftvwf}} ESifh ]]enf;yg;^ rodomrI}} ponfjzifh cGJjcm;owfrSwf&ygrnf/

xdkYjyif pdkufcif;ae&mrsm; &Sif;vif;jcif;onfvnf; a&xkjzpfpOfESifh wdkufpm;jcif;

yHkpHrsm;tay: oufa&mufrIrsm; &SdEdkifygonf/ tqdkyg oufa&mufrIrsm;\ odomBuD;rsm;rI

taejzifh a*[pepfwefzdk;rsm;t& a&xk\ta&;ygrIESifh pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ wnfae&m eD;pyfrI

rsm; tay: rlwnfygonf/ vQyfppf"mwftm;vdkif;rsm;\ vQyfppfoHvdkufpufuGif; (EMF) ESifh

ywfoufívnf; tqdkyg vdkif;rsm;ESifh xdawGYrIrS "gwfvdkufcH&jcif; tEÅ&m,f&Sdonfh iSufrsm;?

vif;EdkYrsm; ponfwdkYtay: oufa&mufEdkifonfh tvm;tvmrsm;twGuf ppfaq;pDppfjcif;udk

aqmif&Guf&rnf/ ¤if;ppfaq;pDppfjcif;rsm;wGif ZD0qdkif&m oufa&mufrIrsm;jzpfonfh avtm;

vQyfppf'vufrsm;tMum; iSufrsm;ydwfrdEdkifonfh tajctae? a&tm;vQyfppfpufrsm;aMumifh

a&aeowå0grsm; tajymif;tvJjzpfEdkifonfh tajctaeESifh roefY&Sif;aom tajctaersm;

aMumifh a&m*gjzpfyGm;oufa&mufrItvm;tvmponfrsm;vnf; yg0if&ygrnf/ owfrSwfcsuf

abmifrsm;taejzifh pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ\ wnfaqmufa&;tqifh tawmtwGif; ½kyf0w¬K^

"gwkqdkif&m oufa&mufrIrsm; pDppf ppfaq;jcif;twGuf pOf;pm;&mwGif qlnHoHESifh avxk

npfnrf;jcif;? a&^ajrqDvTm npfnrf;jcif;? a&Ekyfajrmif;rsm; ydwfqdkYjcif; ponfhtcsufrsm;

vnf; yg0if&ygrnf/ tu,fí pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ\ wnfaqmufa&;vkyfief;rsm;wGif odom

onfh qlnHoHrsm; xGufay:apaom ud&d,m^ pufypönf; toHk;jyKrIyg0ifjcif; (Oyrm- rD;puf?

pile driver)? tu,fí tqdkjyKpDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJae&monf &yf&Gm^ ausmif;^ aq;&Hkrsm;ESifh

eD;uyfpGm wnf&Sdjcif; ponfhtajctaewGif toHnpfnrf;rIonf odomEdkifygonf/ (avsmhyg;

oufomapa&;tpDtpOfrsm;r&Sdygu)/ tvm;wlyif ausmufcGJpufrsm; toHk;jyKjcif;? ajrwl; puf

vkyfief;rsm;ESifh ,mOftoHk;jyKrIrsm;onfvnf; avxknpfnrf;rIudk jzpfEdkifygonf/ tu,fí

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJae&monf &yf&Gmrsm;ESifh reD;uyfygu pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ wnfaqmufa&;

vkyfief;rsm;rS avxknpfnrf;rI tvm;tvmtaejzifh odomBuD;rm;onfh

tajctaer&SdEdkifaomaMumifh ]]tao;tzGJ (minor)tjzpf cGJjcm;owfrSwfEdkifygonf/ tqdkjyK

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJwnfae&mteD;wGif a&xk (a&tdkif jrpfacsmif;rsm;) &Sdygu a&xk t&nf

taoG;tay: usa&mufEdkifonfh qdk;usdK;tvm;tvmrsm;udk (pDrHudef;vkyfief;rsm;rS tnpf

taMu;? npfnrf;a&rsm; pGefYxkwfjcif;? pufqD^ acsmqD^ "gwkypönf;rsm;,dkpdrfhjcif;) tqdkjyK

pDrHudef;wnfae&m\ a&xkESifh a&xkoabmobm0 (a&aeowå0g^ tyifrsm;twGuf

ta&;BuD;onfh obm0todkuftNrHKjzpfrjzpf ponfhtcsufrsm; tay:rlwnfí ]]odomBuD;rm;

jcif;}} (odkY) ]]tv,ftvwf}} (odkY) ]] rodomenf;yg;jcif;}} ponfjzifh cGJjcm;owfrSwfEdkifygonf/

tu,fí tqdkjyK"gwftm;cGJ½Hk wnfae&monf obm0a&Ekyfajrmif;pD;qif;rIudk t[efYtwm;

jzpfapygu tqdkyg"gwftm;cGJ½Hk\ wnfaqufa&;ESifh vkyfief;aqmif&GufrItqifh (2)&yfpvHk;

tawmtwGif; ]]odomonfh}} a&oG,fajrmif;ydwfqdkYrI^ a&vQHrIjzpfEdkifNyD; ,if;odkYr[kwfygu

a&Ekyfajrmif;tay: oufa&mufrIrSm tao;tzGJomjzpfEdkifygonf/

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ\ vkyfief;aqmif&GufrItqifh tawmtwGif; owfrSwfcsuf

abmifrsm;wGif qlnHrIyrmP? avxknpfnrf;rI wdkufpm;jcif;ESifh tenfxdkifjcif;? a&Ekyfajrmif;

ydwfqdkYrI? a&BuD;a&vQHrI? tpdkiftcJ^ t&nftnpftaMu;pGefYypfrI? a&xknpfnrf;rI? PCB

jzpfEdkifacsESifh tEÅ&m,f&Sdaom ypönf;rsm;tm; ¤if;wdkY\ oufa&mufrItwGuf jyif;xefrI

yrmPay:rlwnfí odomBuD;rm;rI? tv,ftvwf (odkY) rodomenf;yg;rIponfjzifh pDppf

owfrSwfjcif; ponfwdkYyg0ifygonf/

vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrIrsm;vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrIrsm;vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrIrsm;vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrIrsm;

pDrHudef;rS aiGaMu;yHhydk;onfh tqdkjyKpDrHudef; vkyfief;cGJrsm;onf "gwftm;jznfhqnf;rI

wdk;wufaumif;rGefvmjcif;\ &v'faMumifh (Oyrm toufarG;0rf;ausmif;ESifh pD;yGg;a&;vkyfief;

rsm; zGHYNzdK;rI? usef;rma&;ESifh ynma&;0efaqmifrIrsm; aumif;rGefrI? &yf&Gmab;uif;vHkNcHKrI?

trsdK;orD;rsm;\ vkyfydkifcGifhrsm;wdk;wufaumif;rGefrI) a'ocH&yf&Gmjynfolrsm;twGuf tusdK;

aus;Zl;rsm;pGm jznfhqnf;ay;Edkifrnf[k arQmfrSef;ygonf/ odkYaomf tcsdKUaom pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ

rsm; taejzifh a'ocH&yf&Gmjynfolrsm;ESifh tdrfaxmifpkrsm;tay:wGif vlrIa&;&mqdk;usdK;

oufa&mufrIrsm;? vlrIa&;&mtEÅ&m,foufa&mufrIrsm;vnf; &SdEdkifygonf/ tqdkyg qdk;usdK;rsm;

ESifh tEÅ&m,frsm;wGif atmufygwdkY yg0ifEdkifonf/ (pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ oufa&mufrIrsm;

tao;pdwf aqG;aEG;csufudk PSIA wGifMunfhyg/)

• wnfaqmufa&;ESifh vkyfief;aqmif&GufrItawmtwGif; tajccHtaqmufttHkqdkif&m

oufa&mufrIrsm;wGif ajr,modrf;,ljcif;ESifh odkY ydkifqdkifrIypönf;rsm; qHk;½IH;jcif; (Oyrm-

opfyifrsm;? oD;ESHtyifrsm;)

• vlrIa&;&m csefvSyfcH&jcif;rsm; (&&Sdvmonfhwdk;csJUvQyfppf"gwftm; 0efaqmifrIrsm;tm;

toHk;jyK&ef aiGaMu;wwfEdkifrIr&Sdjcif;ESifh toHk;jyKEdkif&ef vdkif;csdwfqufrIr&Sdjcif;

ponfwdkYtay:tajccHí)

• ta<u;wif&Sdjcif;? txl;ojzifh udk,fxludk,fxvQyfppf"gwftm;pepfrsm;rS p&dwfjrifhrm;

onfh vdkif;csdwfqufrIrsm;jzpfjcif;/

• wdkif;&if;om;vlenf;pkrsm;ESifh tm;enf;onfh tpktzGJYrsm; tay: oufa&mufrIrsm;/

• aus;&Gm vQyfppfrD;vif;a&; aumfrwDrsm;\ pDrHtkyfcsKyfrIESifh vkyfief;pGrf;&nf

þpDrHudef;rS aiGaMu;yHhydk;rnfh pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJtrsm;pktwGuf ajr,m þpDrHudef;rS aiGaMu;yHhydk;rnfh pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJtrsm;pktwGuf ajr,m þpDrHudef;rS aiGaMu;yHhydk;rnfh pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJtrsm;pktwGuf ajr,m þpDrHudef;rS aiGaMu;yHhydk;rnfh pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJtrsm;pktwGuf ajr,m

toufarG; 0rf;aMumif;ESifh wdkif;&if;om;vlenf;pkrsm; (&Sdygu) ESifh qufpyfonfh toufarG; 0rf;aMumif;ESifh wdkif;&if;om;vlenf;pkrsm; (&Sdygu) ESifh qufpyfonfh toufarG; 0rf;aMumif;ESifh wdkif;&if;om;vlenf;pkrsm; (&Sdygu) ESifh qufpyfonfh toufarG; 0rf;aMumif;ESifh wdkif;&if;om;vlenf;pkrsm; (&Sdygu) ESifh qufpyfonfh t"du tvm;tvm&Sd aom vlrIa&;oufa&mufrIrsm;t"du tvm;tvm&Sd aom vlrIa&;oufa&mufrIrsm;t"du tvm;tvm&Sd aom vlrIa&;oufa&mufrIrsm;t"du tvm;tvm&Sd aom vlrIa&;oufa&mufrIrsm;

ajr,m? toufarG;0rf;ausmif;ESifh qufEG,fonfhtvm;tvm&Sdaom oufa&mufrIrsm;

wGif wdkuf&dkuf(odkY) oG,f0dkufajr,m toHk;jyKrItajymif;tvJrsm;? ajr,modrf;,ljcif;twGuf

tvm;tvm&Sdonfh vdktyfcsufrsm;tp&SdonfwdkY yg0ifEdkifonf/ tcsdKUaom>cif;csufudpörsm;

wGif ¤if;taejzifh aqmif&Guf&ef vdktyfEdkifonf[k RPF t& cGifhjyKxm;aomfvnf;)/ pDrHudef;

vkyfief;cGJrsm;\ ajc&m? vuf&m footprint onf a,bl,stm;jzifh ao;i,fNyD; jynfolrsm;

taejzifh ae&ma&TUajymif;&jcif;rsdK;vdktyfrnf[k arQmfrSef;xm;jcif;rsdK;r&Sdyg/ pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ

rsm;wGif tajccHtaqmufttHkrsm;twGuf qE´tavQmuf ajr,mvSL'gef;rIrsdK;vnf; yg0ifEdkif

ygonf/ tqdkyg vSL'gef;rIrsm;onf OP 4.12 t& wdkuf½dkuf tBuHK;0ifjcif;rsdK; r&Sdaomfvnf;

¤if;wdkYrSm eD;uyfpGm qufEG,frI&SdNyD; tcsdKUaom tajctaersm;wGifom jzpfay:Edkifí

oufa&mufrIcH&onfh jynfolrsm;taejzifh tqdkyg vSL'gef;rIrsm;tm; jiif;y,fEdkifNyD; ,if;tpm;

epfemaMu;udk &,lEdkifygonf/ qE´tavsmuf ajr,mvSL'gef;jcif;twGuf oabmwlcsufonf

RPF wGif yg0ifygonf/

oufarG;0rf;ausmif;vkyfief;rsm;ESifh ywfoufí tqdkjyKpDrHudef; vkyfief;cGJ wnfae&m

teD;w0dkuf&Sd oufarG;0rf;aMumif;vkyfief;rsm;tay: tqdkjyK pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrS usa&mufEdkif

onfh oufa&mufrItvm;tvmrsm;tm; apmvsifpGm qef;ppfavhvmod&SdEdkif&ef rsm;pGm

ta&;BuD;ygonf/ ¤if;wdkYrSm ajr,m? tjcm;udpö&yfrsm;jzifh qufEG,fygonf/ tqdkyg ppfaq;

pdppfrIrsm;onf a'ocH&yf&GmtwGif;&Sd pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;rsm;ESifh tvkyform;rsm;twGuf

wnfaqmufa&;? vkyfief;aqmif&GufrIESifh jyKjyifxdef;odrf;a&;vkyfief;rsm;wGif yg0ifEdkif&ef

tcGifhtvrf;rsm;udk rD;armif;xdk;jyjcif;rsdK; jzpfEdkifygonf/

wdkif;&if;om; vlenf;pkrsm; wnf&Sdjcif;twGuf tqdkyg &yf&Gmjynfolrsm;jzifh vGwfvyfí

BudKwiftoday;rI&Sdaom tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;yGJrsm;ESifh pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ IPP rsm;twGuf

jyifqifjcif;rsm; OP 4.10 t& aqmif&Guf&ef vdktyfaMumif; qHk;jzwfEdkifap&ef ppfaq;

pDppfrIrsm;udk aqmif&Guf&rnf/ tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;yGJrsm;ESifh vlrIa&;&m tuJjzwfcsuf (pDrHudef;

vkyfief;cGJ\ oufa&mufrIyrmPtay: rlwnfí) rsm;onf pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ taejzifh

wdkif;&if;om;vlenf;pkrsm;twGuf qDavQmfonfh tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm; jznfhqnf;ay;NyD; qdk;usdK;

oufa&mufrIrsm; r&SdaMumif; aocsmap&ef tvm;tvm&Sdonfh ,Ofaus;rIqdkif&m? bmom

pum;ESifh xnfhoGif;pOf;pm;&rnfh tjcm;ta&;ygonfh ½Iaxmifhrsm;tm; xdk;xGif;odjrifrI &&Sdap

&ef &nf&G,fygonf/

tvm;tvm&Sdaom aumif;usdK;rsm;taejzifh pDrHudef;rS tqdkyg tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm;

wdk;yGm;vmap&ef jzpfygonf/ ¤if;wGif pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;ü EGrf;yg;í tm;enf;onfh &yf&Gm

jynfolrsm;? tdrfaxmifpkrsm yg0ifaMumif;ESifh vlrIa&;&mtajccHtaqmufttHkrsm;jzpfonfh

aq;½Hk aq;cef;rsm;ESifh ausmif;rsm;tm; vQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;ay;jcif;? ab;uif;vHkNcHK

a&; (txl;ojzifh trsdK;orD;rsm;ESifh uav;i,frsm;) aumif;rGefaponfh rD;tvif;a&mif &&Sdjcif;

ponfh tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm; yg0ifygonf/

8.4/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m udpö&yfrsm;8.4/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m udpö&yfrsm;8.4/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m udpö&yfrsm;8.4/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m udpö&yfrsm;\\\\ twdkif;twm^yrmP twdkif;twm^yrmP twdkif;twm^yrmP twdkif;twm^yrmP

twGuf vkyfief;pOfrsm;twGuf vkyfief;pOfrsm;twGuf vkyfief;pOfrsm;twGuf vkyfief;pOfrsm;

a,bl,stm;jzifh pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;rS ¤if;oufa&mufaom {&d,mtwGif; rnfonfh

oufa&mufrIrsm;udk jzpfay:aponf/ (atmufygtcef; 8.5 udkMunfhyg) tqdkyg oufa&mufrI

rsm;tm; tuJjzwfEdkif&ef rnfonfh jy|mef;csuf^ud&d,m trsdK;tpm;vdktyfonf ponfhtcsuf

rsm;tm; cGJjcm;owfrSwfEdkif&ef ppfaq;pDppfa&;vkyfief;pOfudk aqmif&Guf&rnf/ t"dutm;jzifh

jy|mef;csuf^ud&d,ma&G;cs,frIonf arQmfrSef;xm;onfh oufa&mufrI\ BuD;rm;jyif;xefrI

twdkif;twmESifh usa&mufEdkifonfh tEÅ&m,ftqifhrsm;tay: rlwnfygonf/

twdkif;twmtuJjzwfjcif;tqifh tawmtwGif;? PMO rsm;onf ta&;ygonfh

obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m udpö&yfrsm;? tEÅ&m,fESifh oufa&mufrIrsm;udk cGJjcm;

owfrSwf&rnf/ twdkif;twmtuJjzwfpOf tawmtwGif; avsmhyg;oufomapa&; yHkpH

tajymif;tvJrsm; aqmif&Guf&efESifh pDrHudef; wnfae&mtm; ajymif;vJ? jyKjyifEdkif&ef jyóem

&yfrsm;tm; apmvsifpGm azmfxkwfEdkif&rnf/

oufa&mufrIrsm;tm; tuJjzwfjcif; taejzifh pDrHudef;zGHYNzdK;a&;ESifh qufEG,fonfh

tvm;tvm&Sdaom t"duudpö&yfrsm;ESifh pDrHudef;&yf0ef; (project circle) rsm;tm;

xnfhoGif;pOf;pm;&rnf/ tuJjzwfppfaq;jcif;udk avsmhayghoufomapa&; (odkY) pDrHcefYcGJrI

tpDtpOf wpHkw&m toHk;jyKaqmif&Gufjcif; rjyrSD BudKwifí aqmif&Guf&rnf/ odkYjzifh

xda&mufonfh avsmhyg;oufomapa&; enf;AsL[mrsm; aemufqufwGJ toHk;jyKjcif;jzifh odom

BuD;rm;onfh qdk;usdK;tjzpf azmfjyonfh oufa&mufrIrsm;udk tenf;qHk;tqifhjzpfapjcif; (odkY)

avsmhcsEdkifjcif;rsm; aqmif&GufEdkifygrnf/

twdkif;twmtuJjzwfvkyfief;pOfonf tuJjzwfppfaq;onfh{&d,m (4)ck&Sd ppfaq;

pDppfa&; owfrSwfcsufabmifwck\ ta&;yg^odomrItm; cGJjcm;owfrSwf&rnf/ (twdkif;

twm^ tcsdefumv? yrmPESifh jzpfEdkifacs)/ owfrSwfcsufabmif(4)cktm; atmufyg Z,m;

wGif azmfjyxm;ovdk trSwfay; (grading) tajccHjzifh trSwf 1-3 txd trSwfwck

owfrSwf&rnf/ odkYjzifh vTrf;NcHKta&;yg^ odomrI tuJjzwfcsuf xGufay:vmrnf jzpfonf/

Z,m; 8.1/ twdkif;twm? tcsdefumv? yrmPESifh jzpfEdkifacsrsm;twGuf trSwfay;jcif;Z,m; 8.1/ twdkif;twm? tcsdefumv? yrmPESifh jzpfEdkifacsrsm;twGuf trSwfay;jcif;Z,m; 8.1/ twdkif;twm? tcsdefumv? yrmPESifh jzpfEdkifacsrsm;twGuf trSwfay;jcif;Z,m; 8.1/ twdkif;twm? tcsdefumv? yrmPESifh jzpfEdkifacsrsm;twGuf trSwfay;jcif;

&rSwf&rSwf&rSwf&rSwf twdkif;twmtwdkif;twmtwdkif;twmtwdkif;twm tcsdefumvtcsdefumvtcsdefumvtcsdefumv jjjjzpfEdkifacszpfEdkifacszpfEdkifacszpfEdkifacs yrmPyrmPyrmPyrmP

1 wdkuf½dkufoufa&mufrI

ZHk- vkyfief;^ site

area twGif; (odkY)

uyfvsuf&Sdonfh

ywf0ef;usiftwGif;

wdk-oufa&mufrI onf

a&wdkumv (0-12 v)

(odkY) &Hzef&Hcg

enf;yg; enf;yg;- obm0ywf0ef;usif

qdkif&mjzpfpOf?

obm0vkyfief;pOf rsm;tm;

ajymif;vJoGm;apjcif; r&Sd (odkY)

rodomaom yrmP

tajymif;tvJom&Sdjcif;

2 a'otwGif; -

oufa&mufrIonf

vkyfief;{&d,m jyify^

uyfvsuf&Sdonfh

ywf0ef;usifwGif

wdkif;wm^ owdjyKrd

Edkifjcif;

tv,ftvwf-

umvvwftqifh (1-

2) ESpf

tv,ftvwf tv,ftvwf- obm0 a*[

pepfrsm; wpdwfwa'o

tajymif;tvJjzpfay:aponf//

3 us,fjyefYonfh {&d,m

qufpyf

catchment {&d,m

atmuftqifh

(subcatchment)

(odkY) wNrdKUvHk; ponfh

umv&Snf—

oufa&mufrIonf

wnfaqmufa&;tqifh

ausmfvGefESpfrsm;txd

(odkY) pDrHudef;vkyfief;

aqmif&GufrI

jrifhrm; jrifhrm; - obm0ywf0ef;usif

qdkif&m yHkrSefobm0jzpfpOf rsm;

ajymif;vJ/

BuD;rm;onfh

oufa&mufrI jzpfay:

aponfh vkyfief;

aqmif&GufrI

oufwrf;wavsmufESifh

qufwdkuf xyfwvJ

vJ jzpfay:Edkif

oufa&mufrIwckck\ twdkif;twm? tcsdefumv? yrmP? jzpfEdkifacsrsm;ESifh qufEG,f

onfh &rSwfrsm;tay: tajccHí oufa&mufrIrsm;\ odom^ta&;ygrItm; atmufygtwdkif;

tñTef;udef;tjzpf azmfjyEdkifygonf/

odom^ ta&;ygrItm; atmufazmfjyygt& ]]enf;yg;}}? ]]tv,ftvwf}}? ]]jrifhrm;}} ponfjzifh

tqifhowfrSwfEdkifonf/

- enf;yg; = < 9

- tv,ftvwf = ≤ 14 - jrifhrm; = ≥ 15

-

oufa&mufrI rufx&pfZ,m;wGif ta&mif&ifh (shade) jzifh azmfjyrxm;ygu ¤if;

oufa&mufrIrsm;rSm qdk;usdK;oufa&mufrIrsm;jzpfNyD; tpdrf;a&mif (shading) jzifh jyoxm;csuf

rsm;rSm tusdK;aus;Zl;? aumif;usdK;oufa&mufrIrsm;jzpfonf/

odom^ta&;ygrI = (twdkif;twm + tcsdefumv+ jzpfEdkifacs) _ yrmP

Z,m; 8.2/ wnfaqmufa&;umvtwGif; pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJwcktwGuf oufa&mufrI

rufx&pfZ,m;erlem

Z,m; 8.3/ vkyfief;aqmif&GufrIumvtwGif; pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJwcktwGuf oufa&mufrI

rufx&pfZ,m;erlem

txufwGif azmfjycJhonfhtwdkif; urÇmhbPf\ ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;rl0g'rsm;t& NEP

tm; trsdK;tpm; ]]B}} tjzpf owfrSwfxm;NyD; ¤if;owfrSwfcsuft& ]]pDrHudef;wckonf

vlrIa&;&m (odkY) obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m qdk;usdK;oufa&mufrItvm;tvm tuefYtowf

jzifhom&SdEdkifNyD; ¤if;oufa&mufrIrsm;taejzifhvnf; ta&twGuf tenf;i,fom&Sdí a,bl,s

tm;jzifh vkyfief;wnfae&mtvdkuf site-specific ESifh trsm;tm;jzifh rlvtwdkif; jyefvnf

aumif;rGefatmif aqmif&GufEdkifNyD; avsmhyg;oufomaponfh tpDtpOfrsm;jzifh tvG,fwul

ajz&Sif;Edkifonfh tajctaeomjzpfygonf/}}

oufa&mufrIrsm;\ twdkif;twm odom^ ta&;ygrIonf vdktyfaom obm0

ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m tuJjzwfppfaq;onfh jyXmef;csuf^ ud&d,mrsm;\ tqifhudk

tqHk;tjzwfay;ygonf/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m jy|mef;csuf^ ud&d,mrsm;tae jzifh

obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m pDrHcefYcGJrI tpDtpOfrSwqifh ECoP rS obm0

ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrI tjynfht0^ tvHk;pHk tuJjzwfppfaq;csuftxd

trsdK;rsdK;&SdEdkifygonf/ (Z,m; 8.4 tm;Munfhyg)

Z,m; 8.4/ oufa&mufrItwdkif;twmay: tajccHí vdktyfonfh obm0ywf0ef;usif

qdkif&m jy|mef;csuf ud&d,mrsm;

oufa&mufrItwdkif;twm (vTrf;NcHK)oufa&mufrItwdkif;twm (vTrf;NcHK)oufa&mufrItwdkif;twm (vTrf;NcHK)oufa&mufrItwdkif;twm (vTrf;NcHK) obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m jy|mef;csuf obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m jy|mef;csuf obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m jy|mef;csuf obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m jy|mef;csuf

ud&d,mrsm;ud&d,mrsm;ud&d,mrsm;ud&d,mrsm;

enf;yg; IEE/ ESMP/ ECop

tv,ftvwf ESMP/ ESIA

jrifhrm; ESIA

vuf&Sd jrefrmEdkifiH\ Oya'jy|mef;csufrsm;t& NEP vufatmuf&Sd pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ

trsdK;tpm;tm;vHk;udk ueOD;obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m avhvmppfaq;jcif; (IEE) tjzpf

owfrSwfygonf/ odkY&mwGif usefonfh tjcm; owfrSwfcsufabmifrsm;rSm enf;yg;^ tv,f

tvwftqifh&SdNyD; tqdkyg pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJtaejzifh urÇmhbPfowfrSwfcsufrsm;t&

obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m trsdK;tpm; (B)twGif; qufvuf&Sdaeaomfvnf; tu,fí

obm0 tyif owå0grsm;ESifh wdkif;&if;om; vlenf;pkrsm;tay: usa&mufonfh oufa&mufrI

rsm; jrifhrm;ygu jynfhpHkonfh ESIA aqmif&Guf&ef vdktyfygrnf/ tESpfcsKyftaejzifh? atmuf

azmfjyyg oufa&mufrIwckckrSm jrifhrm;onf[k owfrSwfygu NEP t& aqmif&Gufonfh

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;twGuf ESIA vdktyfygrnf/

- avxkt&nftaoG;? obm0todkuftNrHK{&d,mrsm;? ywf0ef;usifqlnHrItqifhrsm;?

a&aetyifESifh owå0grsm;? ajr,modrf;qnf;jcif;ESifh a&TUajymif;ae&mcsxm;rI vdktyf

jcif;? wdkif;&if;om;vlenf;pk ponfwdkYjzpfygonf/

8.5/ pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJtvdkuf ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;qdkif&m jy|mef;csuf ud&d,mrsm; 8.5/ pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJtvdkuf ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;qdkif&m jy|mef;csuf ud&d,mrsm; 8.5/ pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJtvdkuf ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;qdkif&m jy|mef;csuf ud&d,mrsm; 8.5/ pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJtvdkuf ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;qdkif&m jy|mef;csuf ud&d,mrsm; (wnfae&mtvdkuf) twGuf vkyfief;pOfESifh vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;(wnfae&mtvdkuf) twGuf vkyfief;pOfESifh vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;(wnfae&mtvdkuf) twGuf vkyfief;pOfESifh vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;(wnfae&mtvdkuf) twGuf vkyfief;pOfESifh vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;

obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&moufa&mufrI tuJjzwfcsuf (odkY) obm0 obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&moufa&mufrI tuJjzwfcsuf (odkY) obm0 obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&moufa&mufrI tuJjzwfcsuf (odkY) obm0 obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&moufa&mufrI tuJjzwfcsuf (odkY) obm0 ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m pDrHcefYcGJrI tpDtpOfrsm;twGuf jyifqifjcif;ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m pDrHcefYcGJrI tpDtpOfrsm;twGuf jyifqifjcif;ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m pDrHcefYcGJrI tpDtpOfrsm;twGuf jyifqifjcif;ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m pDrHcefYcGJrI tpDtpOfrsm;twGuf jyifqifjcif;

þpDrHudef;t& pOf;pm;owfrSwfonfh obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrI

tuJjzwf jy|mef;csuf^ ud&d,mrsm;onf jynfhpHkonfh obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m

oufa&mufrI tuJjzwfcsuf (ESIA) rS obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m pDrHcefYcGJrI tpDtpOf

(ESMP) ESifh obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m usifh0wfpnf;urf;rsm; (ECoP) wdkYtxd

trsdK;rsdK;&Sdygonf/ ESIA ESifh ESMP (2)rsdK;vHk;onf wlnDonfh tpdwftydkif;rsm; tBuHK;

0ifaomfvnf; avhvmqef;ppfrI tqifhrsm; trsdK;rsdK;uGJjym;ygonf/-

- pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ vTrf;rdk;rI{&d,mcGJjcm;owfrSwfjcif;/

- pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ vTrf;rdk;rI{&d,mtwGif; tqdkjyKpDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ\ oufa&mufrIrsm;

tm; tajccHí tuJjzwfonfh ]] obm0ywf0ef;usiftajccHrsOf;}} ESifh ]]vlrIa&;&m

tajccHrsOf;}} rsm; owfrSwfjcif;/

- wnfaqmufa&;tqifhumvtwGif;ESifh vkyfief;aqmi&GUvnfywfrItqifh umvrsm;

twGif; pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ\ t"duvkyfief;rsm; cGJjcm;owfrSwfjcif;/

- wnfaqmufa&;tqifhumvtwGif;ESifh vkyfief;aqmif&GufvnfywfrI tqifhumvrsm;

twGif; obm0ywf0ef;usif tajccHrsOf;tay: rlwnfí pDrHudef; t"duvkyfief;rsm;\

oufa&mufrIrsm;udk ppfaq;tuJjzwfjcif;/

- trsm;jynfol tBuHjyK^ aqG;aEG;yGJrsm; aqmif&Gufjcif;/

- qdk;usdK;oufa&mufrIrsm; a&Smif&Sm;jcif;^ avsmhyg;oufomapjcif;^ epfemaMu;ay;jcif;

ESifh aumif;usdK;oufa&mufrIrsm; wdk;yGm;apa&;twGuf avsmhyg;oufomapa&;

enf;vrf;rsm;tm; cGJjcm;owfrSwfjcif;/

- ESIA ESifh ywfoufí avhvmppfaq;a&;qdkif&m vdktyfcsufrsm;ESifh ESMP

ukefusp&dwfrsm; cefYrSef;wGufcsufjcif; tygt0if obm0ywf0ef;usif pDrHcefYcGJrI

tpDtpOf (ESMP) jzpfxGef;wdk;wufap&ef aqmif&Gufjcif;/

- ECoP ukefusp&dwf tygt0if obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m usifh0wfpnf;urf; (ECoP)

cGJjcm;owfrSwfjcif;/

- pm&Gufpmwrf;rsm; today;azmfjyjcif;/

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ vTrf;rdk;rI {&d,mpDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ vTrf;rdk;rI {&d,mpDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ vTrf;rdk;rI {&d,mpDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ vTrf;rdk;rI {&d,m

pDrHudef;t& pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ\ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrIrsm;

cHpm;&rnfh (odkY) cHpm;&Edkifonfh vTrf;rdk;rI{&d,mwGif pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ wdkuf½dkufvTrf;rdk;rI

{&d,mESifh ¤if;\taxmuftyHh yHhydk;rI t*Fg&yfrsm; yg0ifygonf/ pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ wck\

vTrf;rdk;rI{&d,mudk owfrSwfEdkif&ef pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ\ wnfaqmufa&;tqifhumvESifh

vkyfief;aqmif&GufvnfywfrI tqifhumv (2)rsdK;pvHk;twGif; aqmif&Gufrnfh vkyfief;pOfESifh

vkyfief;rsm;tm; aocsmpGm tuJjzwfppfaq;&ef vdktyfygonf/

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ\ vTrf;rdk;rI{&d,monf pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ trsdK;tpm;("mwftm;cGJ½Hk?

"mwftm;vdkif; mini hydro ponf) ESifh ¤if;taumiftxnfazmfaqmif&Gufrnfh site ae&m\

oabmobm0wdkYtay: rlwnfygonf/ (Oyrm- a&xk (odkY) ausmif;\teD;tem; ponf)/

Oyrm- pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJtrsm;pk\ vTrf;rdk;rI {&d,monf vkyfief;rsm;\ ajc&m vuf&m

(footprint) (pdkufcif;rsm;? "mwftm;vdkif;pMuFef? oGm;vmonfhvrf;rsm;ponf) ESifh

¤if;\wdkuf½dkufteD;0ef;usifrsm;wGifom tuefYtowf&SdEdkifygonf/ odkYaomf tcsdKUaom

oufa&mufrIrsm;jzpfonfh qlnHoHrsm;ESifh avxknpfnrf;rIrsm;onf vkyfief;rsm;\ footprint

udk ausmfvGefonfh oufa&mufrIrsm; &SdEdkifygonf/ tcsdKUaom pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm; (Oyrm –

tao;pm;a&tm;vQyfppf mini hydro) onf atmufzuf downstream oufa&mufrIrsm;?

tjcm;ae&mrsm;odkY o,faqmif a&muf&SdoGm;Edkifonfh tnpftaMu;^ tEÅ&m,f&Sdonfh pGefYypf

ypönf;rsm; ponfjzifh oufa&mufrIrsm; &SdEdkifaomaMumifh a&vrf;aMumif;rsm; (water way)

tay: oufa&mufrIrsm;udkvnf; t"duxm;aqmif&Guf&ef vdktyfygonf/

atmufygZ,m; 8.5 wGif vkyfief;rsm;\ footprint ESifh wdkuf½dkufteD;0ef;usifü

uefYowfonfh pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;\ vTrf;rdk;rI{&d,m cGJjcm;owfrSwf&ef a,bl,svrf;ñTef

csufrsm;udk azmfjyxm;ygonf/ txufwGif azmfjycJhonfhtwdkif;? pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ? taumif

txnfazmf aqmif&Gufrnfh{&d,m? oufa&mufrI\ odom^ta&;ygrI ponfwdkYtay: rlwnf

í vTrf;rdk;rI{&d,monf tao;pm;a&tm;vQyfppfvkyfief;rsm;\ EIef;tenfpD;qif;rI a*[

pepftay: oufa&mufrIrsm; (odkY) avxkt&nftaoG;tay: oufa&mufonfh 'DZ,fpufrsm;

twGuf avxk&yf0ef;ponfrsm;twGuf owfrSwf{&d,matmiftqifh (sub-catchment)

tBuHK;0ifEdkifygonf/ pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJwckpDtwGuf vTrf;rdk;rI{&d,mudk qHk;jzwfowfrSwfyg

rnf/

Z,m; 8.5/ vkyfief;rsm;Z,m; 8.5/ vkyfief;rsm;Z,m; 8.5/ vkyfief;rsm;Z,m; 8.5/ vkyfief;rsm;\\\\ footprint ü uefYowfonfh wdkuf½dkufvTrf;rdk;rI{&d,m (ü uefYowfonfh wdkuf½dkufvTrf;rdk;rI{&d,m (ü uefYowfonfh wdkuf½dkufvTrf;rdk;rI{&d,m (ü uefYowfonfh wdkuf½dkufvTrf;rdk;rI{&d,m (area of

influence) cGJjcm;owfrSwfjcif; twGuf vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;) cGJjcm;owfrSwfjcif; twGuf vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;) cGJjcm;owfrSwfjcif; twGuf vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;) cGJjcm;owfrSwfjcif; twGuf vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJpDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJpDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJpDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ vTrf;rdk;rI{&d,m (vTrf;rdk;rI{&d,m (vTrf;rdk;rI{&d,m (vTrf;rdk;rI{&d,m ( area of influence ))))

"mwftm;cGJ½Hk "mwftm;cGJ½Hkwnfae&m 1 km 0ef;usiftwGif;&Sd {&d,mESifh &yf&Gm

rsm; "mwftm;cGJ½HkodkY qufoG,fonfh t"duvrf;rBuD;rS toHk;jyK

vrf;\ wzufwcsuf (15 m twGif; ) &Sd {&d,mrsm;

"mwftm;vdkif; "mwftm;jzefYjzL;a&;vdkif; vrf;aMumif;OD;wnf&m (27 m) tuGm

ta0; twGif;&Sd {&d,mESifh &yf&Gmrsm;

wnfaqmufa&;umvtwGif; oufa&mufEdkifonfh "mwftm;

jzefYjzL;a&;vdkif;wdkif^wm0grsm;odkY OD;wnfonfh t"duvrf;rS

toHk;jyKvrf;\ wzufwcsuf (15m twGif;)&Sd {&d,mrsm;

tao;pm;a&tm;vQyfppf

mini hydro

OD;ydkif;tuefY fore bay watersled a&a0ukef;wef;twGif; (0.5

km) &Sd {&d,mESifh minihydro power plant \ atmufzuf

downstream (2 km twGif;)&Sd {&d,m

'DZ,fvQyfppf"mwftm;ay;

puf

'DZ,fvQyfppf"mwftm;ay;puf\ 0.5 km twGif;&Sd aus;&Gmrsm; ESifh

aexdkifonfh vltpkta0;rsm;

SHS qdkvmtdrfoHk; pepf

rsm;

tufqpftrsdK;tpm;oHk; bx¬&DtoHk;jyKonfh qdkvmtdrfoHk;pepf\

0.2 km 0ef;usif&Sd {&d,mrsm;ESifh&yf&Gmrsm;

avtm;pGrf;tifpepf avtm;pGrf;tifpuf\ 1 km 0ef;usif iSufrsm;? tif;qufrsm;\

avxk {&d,m

taxmuftul yHhydk;rI t*Fg&yfrsm;taxmuftul yHhydk;rI t*Fg&yfrsm;taxmuftul yHhydk;rI t*Fg&yfrsm;taxmuftul yHhydk;rI t*Fg&yfrsm;

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vu©Pmrsm;onf –

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qufEG,fonfh tao;pdwftqifh (Oyrm- ESMP/ ESIA) ponfwdkYtay: rlwnfyg

onf/

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jznfhqnf;xm;ygonf/

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rsm;wGif

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ta&;ygonfh {&d,m

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{&d,mrsm;wGif &SdEdkifrnfjzpfaomaMumifh a*[qdkif&m tao;tzGJoufa&mufrIrsm;om&SdEdkifyg

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\ ZD0a*[qdkif&m a,bl,sazmfjycsufrSm vHkavmufrI&Sdygonf/

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ESifh wifjyjcif;qdkif&m vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;ESifh wifjyjcif;qdkif&m vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;ESifh wifjyjcif;qdkif&m vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;ESifh wifjyjcif;qdkif&m vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJpDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJpDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJpDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ t&Ht&if;tjrpfrsm;rS &&Sdonfh t&Ht&if;tjrpfrsm;rS &&Sdonfh t&Ht&if;tjrpfrsm;rS &&Sdonfh t&Ht&if;tjrpfrsm;rS &&Sdonfh

tcsuftvufrsm;tcsuftvufrsm;tcsuftvufrsm;tcsuftvufrsm;

((((secondary sources))))

yifrwdkif;wmrIrsm;rS yifrwdkif;wmrIrsm;rS yifrwdkif;wmrIrsm;rS yifrwdkif;wmrIrsm;rS


vuf&Sd MV "gwftm;ay;½Hk wdk;csJU

jcif;ESifh MV (33/11 kv) "gwftm;cGJ½Hk

wnfaqmufjcif;

a,bl,sZD0a*[ oGifjyif vu©

Pmrsm;? om;½dkif;wd&pämef ab;rJh

{&d,m? a*[qdkif&m ta&;ygonfh

{&d,m (ECA)

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twGuf? &Sif;vif;&rnfh pdkufcif;

{&d,m? &moDtvdkuf pdkpGwfa'o

rsm; jznfhpGufrI (vdktyfygu)

33/11 kv "gwftm;jzefYjzL;a&;vdkif;

rsm;? LV vdkif;rsm;ESifh MV/LV AdkYtm;

ajymif;pufrsm; wnfaqmufjcif;

a,bl,sZD0a*[oGifjyif vu©Pm

rsm;? om;½dkif;wd&pämef ab;rJh

{&d,m? ECA? tyifESifh owå0g

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rsm;

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ECA? tyifESifhowå0grsdK;uGJpHkvifrI


twGuf

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((((secondary sources))))

yifrwdkif;wmrIrsm;rS yifrwdkif;wmrIrsm;rS yifrwdkif;wmrIrsm;rS yifrwdkif;wmrIrsm;rS


qdkvmtdrfoHk;pepf (SHS) a,bl,sZD0a*[oGifjyifvu©Pm

rsm;

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mini-grid qdkvm PV pepf a,bl,sZD0a*[ oGifjyifvu©Pm

rsm;? om;½dkif;wd&pämef ab;rJh {&d,m?

ECA? tyifESifh owå0g rsdK;uGJ

pHkvifrI

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ta&twGuf

Mini hydro tao;pm; a&tm;

vQyfppfpuf

(< 1MW )

a,bl,sZD0a*[ oGifjyifvu©Pm



pHkvifrI


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csuf? t0ifjrpfacsmif;rsm;&Sd a&

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pHkvifrI


twGuf

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rsm;? om;½dkif;wd&pämef ab;rJh

{&d,mrsm;? ECA? tyifESifh owå0g

rsdK;uGJ pHkvifrI

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rsm; ta&twGuf? pDrHudef; ae&m

site &Sd iSufrsm;^vif;EdkYrsm;\

avaeowå0grsm;qdkif&m avhvm

csuf

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tajccHrsOf; owfrSwfjcif;twGuf ta&;ygonfh ½kyf0wåK- "mwkqdkif&m owfrSwfcsuf

abmifrsm;wGif atmufygwdkY yg0ifygonf/

ta&;ygonfh obm0ywf0ef;usif oGifjyifvu©Pm&yfrsm;ta&;ygonfh obm0ywf0ef;usif oGifjyifvu©Pm&yfrsm;ta&;ygonfh obm0ywf0ef;usif oGifjyifvu©Pm&yfrsm;ta&;ygonfh obm0ywf0ef;usif oGifjyifvu©Pm&yfrsm;

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pD;yGm;a&;&m^ tyef;ajzae&mrsm; (vzuf&nfqdkif? aps;rsm;? pm;aomufqdkifrsm;? yef;NcHrsm;?

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ta&;ygaom obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m oGifjyifvu©Pm&yfrsm; (IEFs) ajryHkwck yg0if&

rnf/

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avhvmoHk;oyfjcif; lesic review rsm; vdktyfygrnf/

&moDOwk&moDOwk&moDOwk&moDOwk

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csuf abmifrsm;wGif &GmoGef;rI? tylcsdef? EIdif;&pdkxdkif;q? avwdkufEIef;ESifh avwdkuf&m OD;wnf

t&yf ponfwdkYyg0ifygonf/ tqdkyg tcsuftvufrsm;udk t&ef (secondary) t&if;tjrpf

rsm; (Oyrm- rdk;^ZvOD;pD;Xme? jrefrmhowif;tcsuftvuf pDrHcefYcGJrI Xmepdwf (MIMU )?

jrefrmhrdk;av0oOD;pD;Xme)rS aumuf,lpkaqmif;oifhygonf/

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ajrrsufESmoGifjyifqdkif&m owif;tcsuftvufrsm;onf pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;\

yHkpHydkif;twGuf ta&;ygygonf/ ajrrsufESmoGifjyifESifh ywfoufonfh owif;tcsuftvuf

rsm;onf pDrHudef;vkyfief;cJGrsm;tm; obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m oufa&mufrI enf;yg;onfh

{&d,mrsm;wGif ae&mcsxm; owfrSwfEdkif&ef r&Sdrjzpf ta&;BuD;ygonf/ Oyrm- "mwftm;cGJ½Hk

wnfaqmufrnfh {&d,mtaejzifh a&vTrf;^ a&BuD;jcif; cHpm;&jcif; &Sd r&Sd od&Sd&ef ta&;BuD;

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ajrrsufESmoGifjyifqdkif&m wdkif;wmcsuf aqmif&Guf&efvdktyfEdkifygonf/ odkYaomf obm0

ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m tuJjzwfcsuf ( EIA(odkY) EMP )? ajrrsufESmoGifjyif? a&EIwfajrmif;pepf

rsm;ESifh ywfoufonfh t&eft&if;tjrpfrsm;rS owif;tcsuftvufrsm;jzifhvnf; vHkavmuf

Edkifygonf/

blrdaA'ESifh ajrqDvTmblrdaA'ESifh ajrqDvTmblrdaA'ESifh ajrqDvTmblrdaA'ESifh ajrqDvTm

tu,fí pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJtaejzifh odom^BuD;rm;onfh ajrwl;jcif;^ ajruwkwf

vkyfief;rsm; yg0ifygu ajrqDvTm oGifjyifvu©Pmrsm;rSmvnf; ta&;BuD;ygonf/ tb,f

aMumifhqdkaomf tqdkygvkyfief;rsm;rS avjzifhygvmrnfh zkefrIefY^oJrIefYrsm;onf avxknpfnrf;

rIrsm;udk jzpfEdkifaomaMumifhjzpfonf/ ,if;ESifhywfoufí tajccHrsOf; wdkif;wmcsuf (bascline

survey) \ wpdwfwa'otjzpf ajrqDvTm oGifjyifvu©Pmrsm;udk (txl;ojzifh odyfonf;q

jrifhrm;onfh owåKrsm; yg0ifrI) rMumcPppfaq;qHk;jzwf&rnf/ odkYaomf ESE/ DRD t&

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Mini Hydro (tao;pm;

a&tm; vQyfppfpuf) (<

1 MW)








tvufrsm;









ukrÜPDrsm;








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tvufrsm;





qkdvmtdrfoHk;pepf

qdkvm PV pepf (SHS)








tvufrsm;









ukrÜPDrsm;




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ukrÜPDrsm;


tvufrsm;






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pDrHcefYcGJjcif◌း

oufa&mufrIrsm;tm; ppfaq;tuJjzwfjcif;oufa&mufrIrsm;tm; ppfaq;tuJjzwfjcif;oufa&mufrIrsm;tm; ppfaq;tuJjzwfjcif;oufa&mufrIrsm;tm; ppfaq;tuJjzwfjcif;

wnfaqmufa&;tqifhumvtwGif; pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ\ vkyfief;rsm;cGJjcm; owfrSwfNyD;

aemuf ESMP/ESIA wGif 'kwd,tqifhtaejzifh obm0ywf0ef;usiftajccHrsOf;ay: rlwnf

í tqdkygvkyfief;oufa&mufrIrsm;tm; tuJjzwfjcif;^ BudKwifcefYrSef;jcif;rsm; yg0ifygonf/

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pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;\ wnfaqmufa&;umvtwGif; obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m

oufa&mufrItvm;tvmrsm;udk

(u) ZD0 - ½kyf0wåK? "gwkoufa&mufrIrsm;

(c) vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrIrsm;[lí trsdK;tpm;cGJjcm;Edkifygonf/

Z,m; 6.2? 6.3? 6.4 ESifh 6.5 wdkYwGif yg&Sdonfh erlemrsm;twdkif; pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ

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½kyf0wåK"gwkoufa&mufrIrsm; (BPC) tjzpf tuJjzwfppfaq;jcif; jyKvkyfygrnf/ (tqdkjyK

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ\ twdkif;twmowfrSwfjcif;vkyfief;pOf&Sd oufa&mufrItuJjzwfcsuf

Matrix Z,m;)

tqdkjyKpDrHudef;vkyfief;cGif\ BPC owfrSwfcsufabmifrsm;ESifh SEC (vlrIpD;yGg;ESifh

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trSwfay;rIyHkpHt&ESifh oufa&mufrI\ odomonfh tñTef;udef; tm;enf;yg;? tv,ftvwf?

jrifhrm; ponfjzifh oufa&mufrI tuJjzwfcsuf\ BPCESifh

SEC owfrSwfcsufabmifrsm;wpfckpDtwGuf atmufazmfjyygtwdkif; cGJjcm;owfrSwfEdkif&ef

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ppfaq;&ygrnf/

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tqifh yrmPrsm;jzifh ZD0-½kyf0w¬K-"gwk oufa&mufrItvm;tvmrsm;&SdEdkifygonf/

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wdkYwGif azmfjycJhovdk ¤if;wdkYtm; - (1) enf;yg;? (2) tv,ftvwf? (3) jrifhrm;ponfjzifh &rSwf

owfrSwf&ygrnf/ atmufygudpö&yfrsm;ESifh ywfoufí pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJwpfckpD\

oufa&mufrIrsm;rSm twdkif;twm? yrmP(odkY) jzpfEdkifacstm;jzifh wlnDMurnfr[kwfaom

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oufa&mufrIrsm;twGuf atmufygudpö&yfrsm;&Sd tajymif;tvJrsm;udk a,bl,stm;jzifh

tuJjzwfppfaq;Edkifygrnf/

- ajray:a& t&nftaoG; (surface water)

- ajratmufa& t&nftaoG; (ground water)

- a&EIwfajrmif;pepfyHkpHrsm;

- wdkufpm;jcif;ESifh Ekef;^ tenfusjcif;

- avxkt&nftaoG;

- 0ef;usiftoH qlnHrI tqifh yrmPrsm;

- a&ae tyif^ owå0grsm;

- ukef;ae tyif^ owå0grsm;

- a&m*g^ ydk;rTm; ta&twGuf

- ajr,mzHk;vTrf;rI

- obm0todkuftNrHK{&d,mrsm;

ajray:a& t&nftaoG;ajray:a& t&nftaoG;ajray:a& t&nftaoG;ajray:a& t&nftaoG;

ajray:a& t&if;tjrpfrsm; npfnrf;jcif;onf npfnrf;a&rsm; pGefYxkwfjcif; (Oyrm

tvkyform;wef;vsm; (labour sheds)rsm;rS t&nfnpfnrf;rIrsm;)? teD;tem;&Sd a&xk

twGif;odkY zdwfpif^ ,dkpdrfhonfh pufqD^ acsmqD^ "mwk ypönf;rsm;? pdkufcif;rsm;rS ygvmonfh

ajrqDvTm wdkufpm;jcif;rsm; ponfhtcsufrsm;\ &v'frsm;aMumifh jzpfEdkifygonf/ pDrHudef;

vkyfief;cGJae&mw0dkufudk a&xkwnf&SdrIESifh ¤if;tm; vuf&Sd toHk;jyKjcif;rsm;onf oufa&mufrI

yrmPudk qHk;jzwfygonf/ Oyrm- pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJESifh eD;uyfpGm wnf&Sdonfh a&uefwcktm;

csdK;a&^ aq;aMuma& (odkY) ig;zrf;vkyfief; ponfrsm;twGuf toHk;jyKaejcif;rsdK;&Sdygu pDrHudef;

vkyfief;cGJ vkyfief;rsm;rS ¤if;a&ueftm; npfnrf;aponfh oufa&mufrIrsm;onf odomonfh

qdk;usdK;rsm;udk jzpfay:apygrnf/

a&xkteD;tem;wGif tajccHtaqmufttHk wnfaqmufrIrsm;onfvnf;

wnfaqmufa&;tqifhumvtwGif; a&xknpfnrf;jcif;udk jzpfapEdkifonf/ 'DZ,f"mwftm;

ay;pufrsm;rS acsmqD^ avmifpmqD ,dkpdrfh^zdwfusrIrsm;onfvnf; teD;ywf0ef;usif&Sd ajray:

a&rsm;udk npfnrf;apEdkifygonf/

ajratmufa& t&nftaoG;ajratmufa& t&nftaoG;ajratmufa& t&nftaoG;ajratmufa& t&nftaoG;

zdwfpifonfh pufqD acsmqDrsm;rSwqifh ajrqDvTm npfnrf;rIrsm;onf tEÅ&m,f

&Sdovdk pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ\ a'oteD;w0dkuf&Sd ajratmufa& t&if;tjrpfrsm;udkyg npfnrf;

apEdkifonf/ pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJtwGuf ajratmufa& t&if;tjrpfrsm; tvGeftuRHtoHk;csjcif;

(a&pkyfpufrsm;jzifh)onfvnf; ajratmufa&yrmPudk ajymif;vJapEdkifNyD; a'otwGif; ajruRH

rIrsm;udk jzpfapEdkifygonf/ odkY&mwGif pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;taejzifh ajratmufa&

t&if;tjrpfrsm;tm; tvGeftuRH toHk;jyKjcif;rsdK;&Sdrnf[k arQmfrSef;xm;jcif;r&Sdyg/

a&EIwfajrmif;pepf ydwfqdkYjcif;a&EIwfajrmif;pepf ydwfqdkYjcif;a&EIwfajrmif;pepf ydwfqdkYjcif;a&EIwfajrmif;pepf ydwfqdkYjcif;

pDrHudef;rsm;\ NrdKUjytif*sifeD,mydkif;qdkif&m vkyfief;rsm; aqmif&GufpOftwGif; ypönf;

rsm; odkavSmifxm;&SdrI? wl;qGxm;onfh ypönf;^ajrBuD;tpktyHkrsm;ESifh vkyfief;cGif{&d,m

ajcmufaoGYaeap&ef ,m,DwmwrHrsm; wnfaqmufjcif; ponfh tcsufrsm;aMumifh obm0

a&EIwfajrmif; pD;qif;a& ydwfqdkYjcif;rsm;rSwqifh ,m,D a&EIwfajrmif;pepf ydwfqdkYjcif;

rMumcP jzpfEdkifygonf/ tqdkygydwfqdkYjcif;rsm;onf txl;ojzifh ajredrfhydkif;{&d,m\

teD;tem;&Sd pDrHudef; wnfae&mrsm;wGif ta&;BuD;ygonf/ ¤if;a&EIwfajrmif;pepf ydwfqdkYjcif;

onf pDrHudef;0ef;usif{&d,mwGif aexdkifaom jynfolrsm;twGuf odomonfh tqifrajyrI

rsm;udk jzpfapEdkifonf/

tcsdKUaom pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;wGif pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ\ trsdK;rsdK;aom vkyfief;rsm;rS

aqmufvkyfa&;qdkif&m tusdK;tyJh ypönf;rsm; xGufavh&Sdygonf/ xdkYjyif tvkyform;

wef;vsm;rsm;rSvnf; tpdkiftcJ tnpftaMu;rsm; &Sdygonf/ tqdkyg aqmufvkyfa&;qdkif&m

tusdK;tyJhypönf;rsm;ESifh tpdkiftcJtnpftaMu;rsm;tm; aumif;rGefpGm pDrHcefYcGJEdkifjcif; r&Sdygu

a&EIwfajrmif;pepf vdkif;^ vrf;aMumif;rsm; ydwfqdkYjcif;ESifh obm0ywf0ef;usif npfnrf;rIrsm;

udk jzpfapEdkifygonf/

wdkufpm;jcif;ESifh EIef;^tenfusjcif;wdkufpm;jcif;ESifh EIef;^tenfusjcif;wdkufpm;jcif;ESifh EIef;^tenfusjcif;wdkufpm;jcif;ESifh EIef;^tenfusjcif;

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ\ wnfaqmufa&;umvtwGif; tao;pm;a&tm;vQyfppf udpö&yf

rsm;wGif tajccHtkwfjrpf ajrvTmtajctae? qifajcavsm (odkY) jrpfacsmif;rsm;\ a&-½kyfoGif

ynm (hydro-morphology) ponfwdkYrS wdkufpm;jcif;ESifh EIef;^tenfusjcif;rsm; jzpfEdkifyg

onf/

avxk t&nftaoG;avxk t&nftaoG;avxk t&nftaoG;avxk t&nftaoG;

wnfaqmufa&;tqifhumvtwGif;? pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ\ vkyfief;trsdK;rsdK;twGuf

toHk;jyKaom pufypönf;ud&d,mrsm;rS ¤if; (Oyrm-vGefwl;pif (drilling rig)? uGefu&pfrsm;

arTpufrsm;ESifh rD;pufrsm;ponf)? pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ wnfae&m rS odkY ,mOfrsm;oGm;vmjcif;

(ypönf;ud&d,mrsm; o,faqmifjcif;) rsm;rS¤if; "mwfaiGYpGefYxkwfjcif;rsm;jzifh &v'ftjzpf avxk

npfnrf;rIrsm;jzpfEdkifygonf/ odkYaomf tqdkjyKpDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;twGuf avxknpfnrf;rI

qdk;usdK;oufa&mufrIrsm;rSm pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJwnfae&m 0ef;usif&Sd {&d,mrsm;wGifom tuefY

towfjzifh jzpfEdkifacs&Sdygonf/

qlnHoHtqifh yrmPqlnHoHtqifh yrmPqlnHoHtqifh yrmPqlnHoHtqifh yrmP

,mOftoGm;tvmrsm; (site rS odkY ypönf;ud&d,mrsm;o,faqmifjcif;)? wnfaqmuf

a&; qdkif&m ud&d,mrsm;ESifh rD;pufrsm;jzifh vkyfief;aqmif&Gufjcif; ponfwdkYtygt0if

aqmufvkyfa&;vkyfief;trsdK;rsdK;rS toHqlnHrI npfnrf;jcif;rsm;&v'f jzpfapEdkifygonf/

ydkif½dkufpuf (pile driver)rsm;? bl'dkZmrsm;? dump trucks rsm;? compactor rsm;? mixing

machine ESifh rD;pufrsm; ponfwdkYjzifh vkyfief;aqmif&GufrIrsm;rS odomaom yrmP&Sdonfh

qlnHoHrsm; xGufay:apygonf/ (¤if;wdkYtm; "gwftm;cGJ½Hkrsm;ESifh "gwftm;ay;ydkYa&; wm0gwdkif

rsm; wnfaqmuf&mwGif toHk;jyKEdkifygonf)/ NzdKzsufa&;qdkif&mvkyfief;rsm; (tu,fívdktyfyg

u) onfvnf; qlnHoHrsm;udk jzpfapEdkifygonf/ ¤if;qlnHoHrsm;onf pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ

wnfae&mrsm;ESifh eD;uyfpGm wnf&Sdonfh teD;ywf0ef;usif&Sd jynfolrsm;twGuf taESmifh

t,Suf jzpfapEdkifNyD; txl;ojzifh ¤if;vkyfief;rsm; nydkif;umvtxd qufvufaqmif&Gufygu

ydkrdkqdk;&Gm;apEdkifygonf/ toHqlnHrI npfnrf;jcif;onf xdcdkufrI jyif;xefEdkifonfh taqmuf

ttHkae&mrsm; (aq;½Hkrsm;? ynma&;ESifh bmoma&;qdkif&m ae&mrsm;) twGuf tvGef

ta&;BuD;ygonf/

a&aeESifh ukef;ae tyifESifh owå0grsm;a&aeESifh ukef;ae tyifESifh owå0grsm;a&aeESifh ukef;ae tyifESifh owå0grsm;a&aeESifh ukef;ae tyifESifh owå0grsm;

tqdkjyK pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ tao;pm;a&tm;vQyfppf"gwftm;ay;puf½Hk (<1MW) rsm;

rSm jrpfa&pD;qif;rI tajccHonfh a&tm;vQyfppfpuf½Hkrsm;jzpfNyD; qnfwnfaqmuf&ef rvdktyf

bJ yHkrSefpD;qif;rIEIef; aumif;rGefjrifhrm;í a&pD;usrI&Sdonfhae&mrsm;wGif wyfqifaqmif&GufEdkif

ygonf/ odkYaomf ¤if;tao;pm; a&tm;vQyfppfpufrsm;onf ig;rsm; &moDtvdkuf ajymif;a&TU

usufpm;onfh vrf;aMumif;rsm;udk taESmifht,SufjzpfapNyD; ig;rsm;\ &moDtvdkuf

ajymif;a&TUusufpm;rItay: oufa&mufrIrsm; jzpfapygonf/ xdkUjyif tqdkyg a&tm;vQyfppf

pufrsm;\ wmbdkifrsm;rS ig;rsm;ESifh tjcm; a&ae tyif owå0grsm;udk pkyf,lrdjcif;rsdK; jzpfEdkif

ygonf/ vl;vmqefcwfvIyf&Sm;aeonfh avtm;pGrf;tifpufrsm;\ 'vufrsm;rS xkwfvkyf onfh

avtm;pGrf;tifudk avtm;pGrf;tifpufrsm;rS vQyfppf"mwftm;tjzpfodkY ajymif;vJyg onf/

ysHoef;onfhiSufrsm;? vif;EdkYrsm;ESifh avxJwGif oGm;vmonfh owå0grsm;taejzifh puf\

teD;tem;0ef;usif&Sd avxJwGif ysHoef;pOf tqdkyg 'vufrsm;\ tEÅ&m,fESifh &ifqdkif&Edkifyg

onf/

tcsdKUaom "mwftm;ay;ydkYa&;vdkif;rsm;onf t"du jrpfBuD;rsm;jzpfonfh {&m0wD?

csif;wGif; (odkY) ppfawmif; ponfwdkYtm; jzwfausmf&jcif;rsdK;&Sdwwfygonf/ wm0gwdkifwckpD\

tajccHtkwfjrpfrsm;onf tcsif;yrmP BuD;rm;onfh ydkifrsm;( piles )udk odomonfh teuf

yrmPtxd wyfqif&ef vdktyfygonf/ ydkif½dkufjcif;vkyfief;rsm;onf jrifhrm;onfh a&atmuf

qlnHoHyrmPudk jzpfay:apNyD; a&ae owå0grsm;tay: oufa&mufrI tvm;tvmrsm;

&Sdygonf/ ydkifrsm;udk substrata tvTmtxd ½dkufoGif;&avh&SdNyD; ,if;twGuf toHk;jyKonfh

½dkufarmif; (hammers) (2)rsdK;&Sdygonf/ - impact hammer ESifh vibratory hammer

wdkYjzpfygonf/ impact hammer (oufa&muf½dkufarmif;)wGif av;vHonfh 0dwfwHk;yg&Sdí

¤if;jzifh ydkif\ xdyfpGef;odkY xyfwvJvJ substrata tvTmtxd ½dkufoGif;&ygonf/ Vibratory

hammer (wkefcg½dkufarmif;) taejzifh yHkaoav;vHonfh 0dwfwHk;ESifh wkefcgrIudk aygif;pyf

toHk;jyKí (ydkif\&Snfvsm;onfh 0if½dk;\axmifhrSeftaetxm; plane rsufESmjyifwGif)

substrate tvTmtxd ydkifudk tm;jzifh ½dkufoGif;ygonf/ toHk;jyKonfh hammer

trsdK;tpm;onf ydkif\ material trsdK;tpm;? substrata tvTm trsdK;tpm; tygt0if

tcsuftvuftrsdK;rsdK;tay: rlwnfygonf/ Impact Hammer rSm vibrctory trsdK;tpm;

xuf ydkrdkxdcdkufapEdkifaMumif; taMumif;t&if;(2)&yf&Sdygonf/ - yxrtaMumif;t&if;rSm

¤if;wdkYonf ydkrdkodyfonf;jyif;xefonfh vIdif;zdtm; (pressure waves) rsm;udk jzpfay:apjcif;

ESifh 'kwd,tcsufrSm ,if;rSxGufay:vmonfh toHrSm ig;rsm;wGif a&SmifvTJwHkYjyef&ef cufcJ

onfhtjyif ¤if;wdkYtwGuf umvMum&SnfpGm qdk;usdK;zdtm;udk cHpm;&apygonf/

tcsKyftm;jzifh vibratory ydkif½dkufjcif;rS qlnHoHyrmPrSm ydkifrsm;\ 0ef;usif

teD;tem;wGifom tuefYtowfjzpfNyD; impact driver ESifh EIdif;,SOfvQif ig;rsm;ESifh tjcm;

a&ae ouf&Sdrsm;tay: oufa&mufrI avsmhenf;ygonf/

a&m*gydk;a&m*gydk;a&m*gydk;a&m*gydk;rTm;ta&twGufrTm;ta&twGufrTm;ta&twGufrTm;ta&twGuf

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ wnfaqmufa&;tqifhumvtwGif; tvkyform;rsm;ESifh a'ocH

jynfolrsm;\ usef;rma&;? b0pdkajyrIrsm;twGuf qdk;usdK;oufa&mufEdkifonfh a&rSwqifh

jzpfyGm;onfh a&m*grsm;? umv0rf;a&m*g? 0rf;udkufydk;rsm;? iSufzsm;ESifh tjcm; ul;pufwwfaom

a&m*grsm;tm; xnfhoGif;pOf;pm;&ygrnf/ roefY&Sif;aom vkyfxHk;vkyfenf;rsm;? aumif;rGefaom

rdv’m^a&oefYqdkif&m t*Fg&yfrsm;ESifh a&EIwfajrmif;pepfrsm;r&Sdonfh usef;rma&;ESifh rnDnGwf

aom aexdkifrItajctae ponfhwdkYonf tvkyform;rsm;\ usef;rma&;tay: oufa&mufrI

&SdapEdkifNyD; txl;ojzifh ul;pufa&m*grsm;onf tjcm;olrsm;\ usef;rma&;udkyg xdcdkufapEdkifyg

onf/ (Oyrm-rpif cE¨mudk,frSxGufonfh t&nfrsm;ponfwdkYrSwqifh wOD;rSwOD;odkY a&m*g

ysHUESHYjcif;) odkYjzifh aumif;pGmajz&Sif;aqmif&GufrIr&Sdygu ywf0ef;usif&Sd aexdkifoltm;vHk; ul;puf

a&m*gtEÅ&m,fusa&mufEdkifygonf/

ajr,mzHk;vTrf;rIajr,mzHk;vTrf;rIajr,mzHk;vTrf;rIajr,mzHk;vTrf;rI

ajr,mtoHk;jyKrIESifh zHk;vTrf;rItajymif;tvJrsm;onf oufa&mufrIrsm;tm; tuJjzwf

ppfaq;&mwGif xnfhoGif;pOf;pm;&rnfh ta&;BuD;onfh owfrSwfcsufabmifrsm; jzpfjcif;aMumifh

ECA (odkY) om;½dkif;wd&pämefab;rJh{&d,mrsm;tm; a&Smif&Sm;Edkif&ef wnfae&ma&G;cs,frIrsm;udk

*½kwpdkufaqmif&Guf&rnf/ tu,fí ajrjyif{&d,mrSm pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ taumiftxnfazmf

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udk aumif;usdK;oufa&mufrItjzpf owfrSwfEdkifygonf/

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tm; tuJjzwfppfaq;&ygrnf/

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pDrHudef; taumiftxnfazmfumvtwGif; TA aqmif&GufrIrsm;t& jyifqifxm;onfh

vrf;ñTefcsufypönf;rsm;/

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t"dutaMumif;t&mrsm;t"dutaMumif;t&mrsm;t"dutaMumif;t&mrsm;t"dutaMumif;t&mrsm;

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azmfjycsufazmfjycsufazmfjycsufazmfjycsuf

vlrIa&;&mESifh ,Ofaus;rIqdkif&m tajymif;tvJrsm;

vlOD;a&ESifh vlOD;a&qdkif&m

zGJUpnf;yHkrsm;

a&TUajymif;jcif; (0ifa&muf)? a&TYajymif;jcif; (xGufcGm)? tvkyform;pcef;rsm;?

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vlrIa&;&m tajccH taqmuf

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vlrIa&;&mzGJYpnf;yHkpepf

(social order)

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ajymif;vJrIEIef;

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usm;^rESifh tm;enf;onfh

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rIrsm;

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a&;&m tajymif;tvJrsm;

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t&if;tjrpfrsm;? vlom;

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vSL'gef;jcif;/

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tajymif;tvJjzpfpOf

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aqmif&GufrI

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jyefvnfaumif;rGefapa&;

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vufcHjcif;? epfemaMu;? avsmhyg;oufomapjcif;/

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tpdk;&\vkyfief;pGrf;&nftygt0if

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pGrf;aqmif&nf? udkufnDrI? OD;pm;ay;owfrSwfjcif;/

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oufa&mufrIrsm;\ twdkif;twmESifh yrmPtay: rlwnfí obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh

vlrIa&;&mpDrHcefYcGJrItpDtpOf ESMP tm; oD;jcm; pm&Gufpmwrf;tjzpf (odkY) ESIA

wpdwfwydkif;tjzpf jyifqif&rnf/ ESMP \ t"duOD;wnfcsufrSm pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ vkyfief;

aqmif&GufrIrsm;rS jzpfay:vmonfh obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&moufa&mufrIrsm;tm;

rSwfwrf;wif&efESifh owfrSwfxm;onfh avsmhyg;oufoma&; tpDtpOfrsm; taumiftxnf

az: aqmif&Gufjcif;rsm; aocsmap&efwdkYjzpfygonf/ qdk;usdK;oufa&mufrIrsm;tm; avsmhcs&ef

ESifh aumif;usdK;oufa&mufrIrsm; wdk;yGg;ap&ef ESMP udkjyifqifaqmif&Guf&ygrnf/ xdkYtjyif

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;\ wnfaqmufa&;ESifh vkyfief;aqmif&GufrItqifhumvrsm;twGif;

ay:aygufEdkifonfh arQmfrSef;rxm;aom (odkY) rarQmfrSef;Edkifaom obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrI

a&;&m oufa&mufrIrsm;udk ajz&Sif;Edkif&efvnf; &nf&G,fygonf/

ESMP tm; &Sif;vif;pGm jzefYMuufcif;usif;&ygrnf/ (u) obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh

vlrIa&;&mqdk;usdK;oufa&mufrIrsm;tm; z,f&Sm;&ef (odkY) csdefñSd&ef (odkY) vufcHEdkifaom

tqifhtxd avsmhcs&efESifh aumif;usdK;oufa&mufrIrsm;udk jr§ifhwif&ef pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ\

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(c) tqdkygtpDtpOfrsm;udk taumiftxnfazmf&efvdktyfonfh vkyfaqmifrIrsm;? (*) toHk;jyK

onfh avsmhyg;oufoma&; tpDtpOfrsm;\ xda&mufrItm; tuJjzwf&ef avhvmppfaq;a&;

tpDtpOf

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ppfaq;jcif;? pnf;urf;owfrSwfjcif;? vkyfief;rsm;twGufomjzpfonfh tuefYtowf&Sdaom

aqmif&GufrIwpfck[k r&Ijrif&yg/ trSefwu,ftm;jzifh pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ taumiftxnfazmf

rIrsm; qufvufaqmif&GufonfESifhtrQ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrIrsm;

(arQmfrSef;xm;onfh rarQmfrSef;xm;onfh) oufa&mufrIrsm;ESifh ywfoufí vdkufavsmnDaxG

&SdpGm aqmif&GufEdkifaom ajymif;vJaqmif&GufEdkifonfh pDrHcefYcGJrIenf;vrf;rsm;tjzpf toHk;jyK&

ygrnf/ pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;tm;vHk;twGuf ESMP onf oabmwlnDcsufqdkif&m pm&Guf

pmwrf;wpdwfwydkif;jzpfonf/

ESMP \ t"dutpdwftydkif;rsm;wGif atmufygwdkYyg0ifygonf/

• oufa&mufrIprf;ppfavhvmjcif;tESpfcsKyf

• avsmhyg;oufomapa&;ESifh aumif;rGefwdk;yGg;a&; tpDtpOfrsm;

• &yf&GmtBuHjyKaqG;aEG;jcif;ESifh yg0ifaqmif&GufrIenf;vrf;

• epfemrIrsm; ajz&Sif;aqmif&Gufjcif;vkyfief;pOf

• avhvmppfaq;a&;tpDtpOf

• ESMP ukefusp&dwfrsm; cefYrSef;wGufcsufjcif;

• ESMP taumiftxnfazmfjcif;twGuf tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m tpDtrHrsm;

avsmhyg;oufomapa&avsmhyg;oufomapa&avsmhyg;oufomapa&avsmhyg;oufomapa&;ESifh aumif;rGefwdk;yGg;apa&;tpDtpOfrsm;;ESifh aumif;rGefwdk;yGg;apa&;tpDtpOfrsm;;ESifh aumif;rGefwdk;yGg;apa&;tpDtpOfrsm;;ESifh aumif;rGefwdk;yGg;apa&;tpDtpOfrsm;

qlnHoHESifh wkefcgrIrsm;xGufay:jcif;? avxkt&nftaoG;? a&aiGYESifhtdyfaZm "gwfaiGY

pGefYxkwfjcif;? a&xkt&nftaoG;? ig;^ig;vkyfief;rsm;? obm0t&if;tjrpfrsm; toHk;jyKEdkifrI?

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a&; tpDtpOfrsm;udk yHkpHcsrSwf&ygrnf/

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tao;pdwf ESMP ESifh ESIA (toHk;jyKEdkifonfhae&mrsm;wGif) rsm;onf oufa&mufrIrsm;ESifh

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onf/

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jzpfygonf/

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qdkif&m owfrSwfcsuf abmifrsm;tm; avhvmppfaq;jcif;tqdkif&m owfrSwfcsuf abmifrsm;tm; avhvmppfaq;jcif;tqdkif&m owfrSwfcsuf abmifrsm;tm; avhvmppfaq;jcif;tqdkif&m owfrSwfcsuf abmifrsm;tm; avhvmppfaq;jcif;twGuf vrf;ñTefwGuf vrf;ñTefwGuf vrf;ñTefwGuf vrf;ñTef

csufrsm;csufrsm;csufrsm;csufrsm;

ppfaq;a&; owfrSwfcsuf ppfaq;a&; owfrSwfcsuf ppfaq;a&; owfrSwfcsuf ppfaq;a&; owfrSwfcsuf

abmifrsm;ESifh tajctae abmifrsm;ESifh tajctae abmifrsm;ESifh tajctae abmifrsm;ESifh tajctae

rSef;qcsufrSef;qcsufrSef;qcsufrSef;qcsuf

ppfaq;a&;tBudrfta&twGufppfaq;a&;tBudrfta&twGufppfaq;a&;tBudrfta&twGufppfaq;a&;tBudrfta&twGuf vdktyfonfh t&if;tjrpfESifh vdktyfonfh t&if;tjrpfESifh vdktyfonfh t&if;tjrpfESifh vdktyfonfh t&if;tjrpfESifh

wm0ef0wå&m;wm0ef0wå&m;wm0ef0wå&m;wm0ef0wå&m;

qlnHoHyrmP wywfwBudrf? txl;ojzifh BuD;rm;^

av;vHonfh ud&d,mrsm;ESifh vkyfief;

aqmif&GufpOf tawmtwGif;

uefx½dkufwm? ESE \

vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;t&

ajray:a& t&nftaoG;

(pH/BOD/COD)

wnfaqmufa&;vkyfief;umvtwGif;

wBudrfcefY (vkyfief;{&d,m\ atmufzuf

down stream ae&mwckwGif)

uefx½dkufwm? ESE \

vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;t&

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJwnfae

&m twGif;ESifh 0ef;usif&Sd

a&EIwfajrmif;pepf ydwfqdkY

rIrsm; rsufjrif pl;prf;

avhvmcsuf

ppfaq;a&; owfrSwfcsuf ppfaq;a&; owfrSwfcsuf ppfaq;a&; owfrSwfcsuf ppfaq;a&; owfrSwfcsuf

abmifrsm;ESifh tajctae abmifrsm;ESifh tajctae abmifrsm;ESifh tajctae abmifrsm;ESifh tajctae

rSef;qcsufrSef;qcsufrSef;qcsufrSef;qcsuf

ppfaq;a&;tBudrfta&twGufppfaq;a&;tBudrfta&twGufppfaq;a&;tBudrfta&twGufppfaq;a&;tBudrfta&twGuf vdktyfonfh t&if;tjrpfESifh vdktyfonfh t&if;tjrpfESifh vdktyfonfh t&if;tjrpfESifh vdktyfonfh t&if;tjrpfESifh

wm0ef0wå&m;wm0ef0wå&m;wm0ef0wå&m;wm0ef0wå&m;

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJwnfae

&m twGif;ESifh 0ef;usif&Sd

,mOftoGm;tvmrsufjrif

pl;prf; avhvmcsuf

wywfvQif wBudrfcefY (a&EIwfajrmif;^

,mOftoGm;tvmydwfqdkYrIESifh ywfoufí

oHo,&Sdonfhtcgrsm;wGif)

uefx½dkufwm? ESE ESifh

DRD wdkY\ vrf;ñTefcsuf

rsm;t&

pDrHudef;0efxrf;^vkyfom;

rsm;\ vkyfief;cGifqdkif&m

usef;rma&;ESifh ab;uif;

vHkNcHKrI (taxGaxG usef;

rma&;? a&jznfhqnf;rIESifh

rdv’mpepfponfrsm;vnf;

yg0ifonf)

wywfvQif wBudrfcefYESifh vdktyfovdk uefx½dkufwm? ESE ^

DRD wdkY\ vrf;ñTefcsuf

rsm;t&

vkyfief;aqmif&GufrI umvtwGif; ppfaq;a&;vkyfief;aqmif&GufrI umvtwGif; ppfaq;a&;vkyfief;aqmif&GufrI umvtwGif; ppfaq;a&;vkyfief;aqmif&GufrI umvtwGif; ppfaq;a&;

vkyfief;aqmif&GufrItqifhumvtwGif;? pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;twGuf obm0ywf0ef;

usifqdkif&m owfrSwfjcif;abmifrsm; avhvmppfaq;jcif;tm; vdktyfygrnf/ Z,m; 9.2 wGif

vkyfief;aqmif&GufrItqifhumvtwGif; tao;pdwfobm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m owfrSwfcsuf

abmifrsm;twGuf vrf;ñTefcsufrsm; wifjyxm;NyD; ¤if;wdkYrSm tao;pdwfpDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;

tvdkuf tH0ifcGifusjzpfapa&; qufvufaqmif&Guf&ef vdktyfygonf/

Z,m; 9.2 Z,m; 9.2 Z,m; 9.2 Z,m; 9.2 / / / / vkyfief;aqmif&GufrItqifh umvtwGif; avhvmppfaq;jcif;twGuf vrf;ñTefvkyfief;aqmif&GufrItqifh umvtwGif; avhvmppfaq;jcif;twGuf vrf;ñTefvkyfief;aqmif&GufrItqifh umvtwGif; avhvmppfaq;jcif;twGuf vrf;ñTefvkyfief;aqmif&GufrItqifh umvtwGif; avhvmppfaq;jcif;twGuf vrf;ñTef

csufrsm;csufrsm;csufrsm;csufrsm;

owfrSwfcsufabmifrsm;owfrSwfcsufabmifrsm;owfrSwfcsufabmifrsm;owfrSwfcsufabmifrsm; ppfaq;a&; tBudrf ppfaq;a&; tBudrf ppfaq;a&; tBudrf ppfaq;a&; tBudrf

ta&twGufta&twGufta&twGufta&twGuf

vdktyfonfh t&if;tjrpfESvdktyfonfh t&if;tjrpfESvdktyfonfh t&if;tjrpfESvdktyfonfh t&if;tjrpfESifh ifh ifh ifh

wm0ef0wå&m;rsm;wm0ef0wå&m;rsm;wm0ef0wå&m;rsm;wm0ef0wå&m;rsm;

rSwfcsufrSwfcsufrSwfcsufrSwfcsuf

tEÅ&m,f&Sdonfh

opfyifrsm;

wvvQif wBudrfcefY

ESifh pDrHudef; tif*sif

eD,m\ ñTefMum;

csuft&

avSum;ESifh jzwfawmuf

ud&d,mypönf;rsm;ygonfh

,mOf? jyKjyifxdef;odrf;a&;

tzGJY\ wm0ef0wå&m;

&v'frsm;udk ESE

(odkY) oufqdkif&m

tzGJYtpnf;odkY

tpD&ifcHwifjy&ef

owfrSwfcsufabmifrsm;owfrSwfcsufabmifrsm;owfrSwfcsufabmifrsm;owfrSwfcsufabmifrsm; ppfaq;a&; tBudrf ppfaq;a&; tBudrf ppfaq;a&; tBudrf ppfaq;a&; tBudrf

ta&twGufta&twGufta&twGufta&twGuf

vdktyfonfh t&if;tjrpfESifh vdktyfonfh t&if;tjrpfESifh vdktyfonfh t&if;tjrpfESifh vdktyfonfh t&if;tjrpfESifh

wm0ef0wå&m;rsm;wm0ef0wå&m;rsm;wm0ef0wå&m;rsm;wm0ef0wå&m;rsm;

rSwfcsufrSwfcsufrSwfcsufrSwfcsuf

AdkYtm;ajymif;puf

(transformer) rsm;\

dielectric strength

6 v wBudrfcefYESifh

pDrHudef; tif*sifeD,m

\ ñTefMum;csuft&

prf;oyfud&d,mypönf;rsm;?

ppfaq;a&;tzGJY

Tan – 0 test 10 ESpfvQif wBudrfcefY

ESifh pDrHudef; tif*sifeD

,m\ ñTefMum;csuf

t&

prf;oyfud&d,mypönf;rsm;?

ppfaq;a&;tzGJY

10/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m avsmhyg;oufomapa&;ESifh 10/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m avsmhyg;oufomapa&;ESifh 10/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m avsmhyg;oufomapa&;ESifh 10/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m avsmhyg;oufomapa&;ESifh

pDrHcefYcGJrIrsm;twGuf pDrHcefYcGJrIrsm;twGuf pDrHcefYcGJrIrsm;twGuf pDrHcefYcGJrIrsm;twGuf cefYrSef;bwf*sufcefYrSef;bwf*sufcefYrSef;bwf*sufcefYrSef;bwf*suf

ESMF t& obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m tydkif;rsm; tajccH taumiftxnf

azmfjcif;twGuf ñTef;qdkonfh cefYrSef;ukefusp&dwfrSm USD 3800000 cefY jzpfonf/

tqdkygyrmPudk cefYrSef;&mwGif tajccHtaqmufttHkaqmufvkyfjcif;twGuf pkpkaygif;

bwf*suf 1 &mcdkifEIef; cGJa0owfrSwfNyD; - USD 380 oef; (USD oef; 300 tm; yifr

"gwftm;vdkif;tqifhqifh taumiftxnfazmfjcif;twGuf) (tydkif; (1)) ESifh USD oef; 80

rSm yifr"gwftm;vdkif;jyifypepfrsm; twGufjzpfonf/ (NEP t& tydkif;(2)) þyrmPonf

cefYrSef;ajcyrmPomjzpfí þ ESMF t& arQmfrSef;xm;onfh tNyD;owfukefusp&dwfESifh

uGJjym;Edkifygonf/

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ wnfaqmufa&;vkyfief;rsm; aqmif&Gufonfh uefx½dkufwmonf

wif'gavvHwGif ESMF ESifh udkufnDpGm aqmif&Guf&rnfh ukefusp&dwfrsm;udk xnfhoGif;

xm;&rnf[k ,lqxm;ygonf/ tqdkygcefYrSef;csufrsm;udk ECoP/ ESMP/ ESIA rsm;wGif

tqdkjyKxm;onfh avsmhyg;oufomapa&;ESifh ppfaq;a&;tpDtpOfrsm;tm;vHk;twGuf jyifqif

&ygrnf/

(tNyD;owfaqmif&Guf&ef)

Z,m; 10.1 / obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&mpDrHcefYcGJrIrsm;twGuf &nfñTef;bwf*suf Z,m; 10.1 / obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&mpDrHcefYcGJrIrsm;twGuf &nfñTef;bwf*suf Z,m; 10.1 / obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&mpDrHcefYcGJrIrsm;twGuf &nfñTef;bwf*suf Z,m; 10.1 / obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&mpDrHcefYcGJrIrsm;twGuf &nfñTef;bwf*suf cefYrSef;csufcefYrSef;csufcefYrSef;csufcefYrSef;csuf

vkyfief; &nfñTef;ukefusp&dwf (USD)

wyfqifa&;

uefx½dkufwGif

aygif;pyfxnfhoGif;&ef

ESMP ESIA oifwef;rsm;?

enf;ynmqdkif &m

tultnD ESifh

0efaqmifrI rsm;

obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&mavsmhyg;oufomapa&; tpDtpOf

A- wyfqifjcif;rwdkifcif

tqifh

A-1 - obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh

vlrIa&;&m tuJjzwfcsuf

- ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&; jyXmef;

csufud&d,mrsm; jyifqifjcif;

(tBuHay;aqmif&GufrI oabm

wlnDcsuf)

930000 279000

A-2-yHkpHydkif;qkdif&m tpDtpOf

rsm;

X

B. wyfqifjcif;tqifh

B.1- avsmhyg;oufomapa&;

tpDtpOftjzpf wnfaqmuf

a&; tif*sifeD,m ydkif;qdkif&m

X

taumif;qHk; vkyfxHk;vkyfenf;

rsm; taumiftxnfazmfjcif;

C.vkyfief;aqmif&GufrItqifh

C.1- 'DZdkif;yHkpHwGif avsmhyg;

oufomapa&;tpDtpOfrsm;

taumiftxnfazmfjcif;

X

C.2- avsmhyg;oufomapa&;

tpDtpOfrsm; tjzpf vkyfief;

aqmif&GufrIqdkif&m vkyfxHk;

vkyfenf;rsm; taumiftxnf

azmfjcif;

X

vkyfief; &nfñTef;ukefusp&dwf (USD)

wyfqifa&;

uefx½dkufwGif

aygif;pyfxnfhoGif;&ef

ESMP ESIA oifwef;rsm;?

enf;ynmqdkif &m

tultnD ESifh

0efaqmifrIrsm;

obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m

oufa&mufrIrsm;ppfaq;jcif;

A.wyfqifjcif;tqifh rwdkifcif

A.1- tajccHrsOf; twdkif;

twm tajctae

93000

B, wyfqifjcif;tqifh

B.1- avxk? qlnHoH? wkefcgrI?

a&xk(A[dk PMO rS obm0

ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m ppfaq;a&;

ud&d,mrsm; 0,f,lrItygt

0if) rsm; ppfaq;jcif;

155000 46500

B.2- &yf&GmESifh tvkyform;

rsm;\ usef;rma&;ESifh

ab;uif; vHkNcHKa&;ppfaq;rI

155000 46500

C vkyfief;aqmif&GufrItqifh

C.1- avxk?qlnHoH? a&xk

avhvmppfaq;jcif;

93000 46500

C-2 &yf&GmESifh tvkyform;

rsm;\ usef;rma&;ESifh

ab;uif; vHkNcHKa&;ppfaq;rI

93000 46500

Sub-total (USD) 403000 1116000 465000

pGrf;aqmif&nfavhvmppfaq;

jcif;

obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m

(pm&if;) ppfol (auditor)

186000

obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh

vlrIa&;&m refae*sm

31000

a'ocH obm0ywf0ef;usif

vlrIa&;&m site refae*sm X 217000

vkyfief;vkyfief;vkyfief;vkyfief; &nfñTef;ukefusp&dwf &nfñTef;ukefusp&dwf &nfñTef;ukefusp&dwf &nfñTef;ukefusp&dwf ((((USD))))

wyfqifa&; wyfqifa&; wyfqifa&; wyfqifa&;

uefx½dkufwGif uefx½dkufwGif uefx½dkufwGif uefx½dkufwGif

aygif;pyfxnfhoGif;&efaygif;pyfxnfhoGif;&efaygif;pyfxnfhoGif;&efaygif;pyfxnfhoGif;&ef

ESMP ESIA oifwef;rsm;? oifwef;rsm;? oifwef;rsm;? oifwef;rsm;?

enf;ynmqdkif enf;ynmqdkif enf;ynmqdkif enf;ynmqdkif

&m tultnD &m tultnD &m tultnD &m tultnD

ESifh ESifh ESifh ESifh

0efaqmifrIrsm;0efaqmifrIrsm;0efaqmifrIrsm;0efaqmifrIrsm;

Sub-totals (USD) 217000 217000

ta&;ay:udpö&yfrsm; (15%) 93000 167400 102300

Sub-totals (USD) 713000

pkpkaygif; (toal) USD 2780700

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usef;rma&;ESifh nDnGwfaom oefYpifcef;? a&TUajymif;Edkifaom oefYpifcef;rsm; wyfqifjcif;?

usef;rma&;^ ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;qdkif&m trSwftom;rsm;wyfqifjcif;? od&Sdem;vnfrI

(A[kokw)pm&Gufpmwrf;rsm; (trSwftom;qdkif;bkwfydkpwmrsm;)? Ausmufcif; (odkY) rcif;

xm;aom rsufESmjyifrsm; a&jzef;jcif;? ,mOfaMumxdef;odrf;rI? tvHudkifñTefjyolcefYxm;jcif;?

tcsufjyrD;? pdkufcif;ESifh tumtuG,fud&d,mrsm; ponfwdkY yg0ifygonf/ ajr,modrf;,ljcif;

ESifh qufpyfoufa&mufrIrsm;twGuf epfemaMu;p&dwfrsm;udk RPF wGif owfrSwf xm;onfh

twdkif; pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ trsdK;tpm;ay:rlwnfí oufqdkif&ma'ocH tmPmydkiftzGJYtpnf;

rsm;\ oabmwlnDcsufjzifh pDrHudef;taumiftxnfazmfolrS aiGaMu;yHhydk;&rnf/ (¤if;udk

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJbwf*sufwGif xnfhoGif;xm;&rnf/

(ESMF twGuf tjcm;enf;vrf;&Sif;vif;vG,fulonfh bwf*sufyHkpH)

vkyfief;vkyfief;vkyfief;vkyfief; ,lepf,lepf,lepf,lepf ukefusp&dwfukefusp&dwfukefusp&dwfukefusp&dwf

ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;qdkif&m

vkyfief;pGrf;&nfjr§ifhwifrI

avhvmppfaq;jcif;

0efxrf;

11/ &yf&Gmyg0ifaqmif&GufrI tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;jcif;ESifh trsm;jynfolqdkif&m 11/ &yf&Gmyg0ifaqmif&GufrI tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;jcif;ESifh trsm;jynfolqdkif&m 11/ &yf&Gmyg0ifaqmif&GufrI tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;jcif;ESifh trsm;jynfolqdkif&m 11/ &yf&Gmyg0ifaqmif&GufrI tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;jcif;ESifh trsm;jynfolqdkif&m

today;azmfjyjcif;today;azmfjyjcif;today;azmfjyjcif;today;azmfjyjcif;

GOM taejzifh ]]aumif;rGefaom tkyfcsKyfrI? oefY&Sif;aomtkyfcsKyfrI}} ponfwdkY\

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vkyfief;pOfrsm;udkvnf; aqmif&Gufaeygonf/ odkY&mwGif ¤if;vkyfief;rsm;

taumiftxnfazmfjcif;onf enf;vrf; AsL[mrsm;? Oya'jy|mef;jcif;ESifh vkyfief;pOfrsm;tay:

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ESMF wGif azmfjyxm;onfh twdkif; trsm;jynfol yl;aygif;yg0ifjcif;? tBuHjyKjcif;?

today;azmfjyjcif;rsm;twGuf þpDrHudef;onf urÇmhbPf\ ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;rl0g'rsm;udk

vdkufem&ygrnf/ ( IPPF ESifh RPF wGif yg0ifaom vkyfief;pOfrsm; tygt0if)

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today;taMumif;Mum;&rnf/

tu,fí wdkifMum;csuftm; vufcH&&SdNyD; (20)&uftwGif; epfemonfh yk*¾dKvfESifh c&dkif

DRD (odkY) ESE/ MOEP PMO rsm;tMum; rajz&Sif;Edkifygu epfemonfh yk*¾dKvfonf GOM

Oya'^vkyfief;pOfrsm;ESifhtnD w&m;Oya'aMumif;t& qufvufaqmif&GufEdkifyg onf/

VEC ESifh oufqdkif&m PMO rsm;onf ay:aygufonfh udpö&yfrsm;qdkif&m azmfjycsuf

ESifh oHk;oyfavhvmjcif;vkyfief;pOf &v'frsm; tygt0if vufcH&&Sdonfh wdkifMum;csufrsm;

tm;vHk;tm; rSwfwrf;wif odrf;qnf;xm;&rnf/ ta&;ygonfh owif;tcsuftvufrsm;

tm;vHk;ukd odrf;qnf;xm;Edkifap&ef epfemrIqdkif&m tcsuftvufpepfyHkpH (template)tm;

jyifqifxm;&Sd&rnf/ GRM vkyfief;pOf wavQmufvHk;wGif tjiif;yGm;rIESifh ywfoufonfh

yk*¾dKvf(rsm;) (odkY) epfemolrsm;tm; pmjzifha&;om;wHkYjyef^ ajz&Sif;rI aqmif&Guf&rnf/

pDrHudef;twGuf avhvmppfaq;a&;ESifh tuJjzwfjcif; (M&E ) enf;vrf;rsm;wGif GRM

xda&mufaumif;rGefa&; yHkrSefavhvmppfaq;rIrsm;vnf; yg0if&ygrnf/ yHkrSef (M&E )

vkyfief;rsm; aqmif&Guf&mwGif atmufygar;cGef;rsm; yg0ifygrnf/

- pDrHudef;taejzifh epfemrIrsm;tm; ajz&Sif;&ef yHkpHwusESifh &Sif;vif;í yGifhvif;jrifomrI

&Sdaom tzGJYtpnf;twGif; vkyfief;pOfESifh pnf;rsOf;Oya'rsm; &Sdygovm;/

- pDrHudef;\ epfemrIrsm; ajz&Sif;aqmif&Gufa&; wm0ef&Sd t&mxrf;rsm;onf epfemrI

tm;vHk;udk ajz&Sif;aqmif&Guf&ef wm0ef&Sdygovm;/

- pDrHudef;\ oufa&mufrI cH&onfh jynfolrsm;taejzifh vufwHkYjyefrIrsm;tm; aMumuf&GHU

p&m rvdkbJ ¤if;wdkY\ epfemrIrsm;tm; wifjyEdkifonf[k xifjrif,lqMuygovm;/

- pDrHudef;tusdK;cHpm;&olrsm; taejzifh ¤if;wdkY\ epfemrIrsm; wifjyEdkifonfh tcGifhta&;

ESifh a,bl,sepfemrI ajz&Sif;aqmif&Gufa&; vkyfief;pOfrsm;tm; od&Sdem;vnfMuyg

ovm;/

- epfemrIrsm;ESifhywfoufí rSwfwrf;wifjcif;? ajc&mcHjcif;ESifh ppfaq;jcif;rsm;udk¤if;?

ajz&Sif;aqmif&GufrIrsm;udk¤if; aqmif&Guf&ef tzGJYtpnf;wGif vkyfief;pOf pepfwus

&Sdygovm;/

- ajz&Sif;aqmif&GufrIrsm;ESifh ywfoufí GRM rS wdkifMum;olxH tcsdefESifhwajy;nD

wHkYjyefrI feedback (pmjzifh (odkY) tjcm;enf;vrf;)rsm; aqmif&Gufjcif;&Sdygovm;/

- tu,fí wdkifMum;olrsm;rS ¤if;wdkY\ epfemrIrsm;tm; ajz&Sif;aqmif&Gufonfh

enf;vrf;ESifh ywfoufí auseyfrI r&Sdygu GRM toHk;jyKolrsm;rS aqmif&GufEdkifrnfh

t,lcHrIvkyfief;pOf pepfwus&Sdygovm;/

epfemrIrsm; ajz&Sif;aqmif&Gufjcif;qdkif&m avhvmppfaq;a&; tñTef;udef;rsm;wGif

atmufygwdkY yg0ifEdkifygonf/-

- pm&if;oGif;rSwfyHkwifxm;onfh wkdifMum;csuf^ epfemrIrsm;ta&twGuf

- ajz&Sif;EdkifcJhonfh epfemrIrsm; &mcdkifEIef;

- owfrSwfxm;onfh tcsdefumvtwGif; ajz&Sif;EdkifcJhonfh epfemrIrsm; &mcdkifEIef;

- wdkifMum;csufrsm; ajz&Sif;&ef vdktyfonfh tcsdefumv (epfemrI trsdK;tpm;rsm;t&

cGJjcm;xm;ygonf)

- epfemrI ajz&Sif;aqmif&Gufa&;vkyfief;pOfESifh ajz&Sif;csufrsm;tm; auseyfvufcHrI &Sdonfh

wdkifMum;csuf &mcdkifEIef;

- GRM tm; toHk;jyKEdkifonfh pDrHudef;tusdK;cHpm;ol &mcdkifEIef;

ponfwdkY jzpfygonf/

12/ vkyfief;pGrf;&nfjr§ifhwifjcif;ESifh oifwef;tpDtpOf12/ vkyfief;pGrf;&nfjr§ifhwifjcif;ESifh oifwef;tpDtpOf12/ vkyfief;pGrf;&nfjr§ifhwifjcif;ESifh oifwef;tpDtpOf12/ vkyfief;pGrf;&nfjr§ifhwifjcif;ESifh oifwef;tpDtpOf

PMO rsm; twGif; obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m pDrHcefYcGJrIrsm;twGuf a,bl,s

vkyfief;pGrf;&nfjr§ifhwifrIrsm; aqmif&Guf&ef vdktyfygonf/

DRD ESifh MOEP tzGJYtpnf; (2)&yfvHk;taejzifh vufwavm urÇmhbPfrS

aiGaMu;yHhydk;onfh pDrHudef;rsm; taumiftxnfazmfaeonfh tawGYtBuHKrsm;&Sdaomfvnf;

vkyfief;pGrf;&nftm;jzifh enf;yg;í tawGYtBuHK&Sdonfh 0efxrf;ta&twGufrSmvnf;

tuefYtowf&Sdaeygonf/ ab;uif;vHkNcHK a&;ESifh vkyfief;aqmif&GufrI owfrSwfcsufrsm;ESifh

pyfvsOf;onfh vkyfief;rsm;udk aqmif&Guf&ef MOEP ESifh DRD PMO rsm;rS

vlom;t&if;tjrpfrsm; cefYtyfwm0efay;xm;jcif;rsm; &Sdyg onf/ odkYaomf tpdk;&0efxrf;rsm;\

aemufcHtajctaeESifh tawGYtBuHKrsm;onf trsm;tm; jzifh tif*sifeD,mydkif; u@rsm;udkom

t"duxm;jcif;aMumifh obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&; &m pDrHcefYcGJrI? ydkí tao;pdwftaejzifh

urÇmhbPf\ ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&; rl0g'rsm;txd wdk;csJU aqmif&GufEdkif&ef vdktyfygonf/

BuD;Muyfxdef;odrf;a&;qdkif&m vdktyfcsufrsm;? obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m

oufa&mufrIrsm;? obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m tuJjzwfjcif;ESifh pDrHcefYcGJrIrsm; ponfwdkY

ESifh ywfoufí tajccHoifwef;rsm;onf oufqdkif&m MOEP/DRD tif*sifeD,mrsm;ESifh

ynm&Sifrsm;twGuf tqdkjyKpDrHudef;t& ¤if;wdkY\ vkyfief;wm0efrsm; aqmif&Guf&mwGif

vkyfief;pGrf;&nfrsm; rsm;pGmwdk;wufaumif;rGefaprSmjzpfygonf/ axmufyHhydkYaqmifa&; pDrHrI

½Iaxmifht&? oifwef;rsm;tm; a'oqdkif&m tajccHjzifh pDppfaqmif&GufEdkifaomfvnf; ¤if;ESifh

ywfoufí jzpf&yftvdkuf tajccH (care-by-care basis)jzifh qHk;jzwf&ygrnf/

Z,m; 13.1/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&mpDrHcefYcGJrIrsm;twGuf oifwef;vdktyfcsufrsm;

oifwef;trsdK;tpm;^ oifwef;trsdK;tpm;^ oifwef;trsdK;tpm;^ oifwef;trsdK;tpm;^

yg0ifrIrsm;yg0ifrIrsm;yg0ifrIrsm;yg0ifrIrsm;

yg0ifaqmif&Gufolrsm;yg0ifaqmif&Gufolrsm;yg0ifaqmif&Gufolrsm;yg0ifaqmif&Gufolrsm; tcsdefZ,m;tcsdefZ,m;tcsdefZ,m;tcsdefZ,m;

obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;

&m taxGaxG od&Sd em;vnfrI?

oufqdkif&m tif*sifeD,mrsm;^

ESE/ MOEP/ DRD wdkYrS

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ vkyfief;rsm;

rpwifrSD BudKwifí




BuD;Muyf xdef;odrf;a&; vdktyf

csufrsm;? pDrHudef; twGuf

ESMF ^obm0 ywf0ef;usif

ESifh vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrI

rsm;ESifh avsmhyg; oufomap

jcif;rsm;? tjcm; enf;vrf;rsm;

qef;ppfavhvmjcif;? obm0

ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m pDrH

cefYcGJrI

t&mxrf;^ 0efxrf;rsm;

ESMF qdkif&m tao;pdwf

tcsuftvufrsm; tygt0if?

obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;

&m tuJjzwfcsuf? pDrHcefYcGJrIESifh

avhvmppfaq;jcif; (ESIA/

ESMP/ RAP/ IPP/ ECoP)

atmufygwdkYrS yg0ifaqmif&Guf

olrsm;

(u) MOEP/ MOLFRD \

obm0ywf0ef;usif^ ab;uif;

vHkNcHKa&; Xmepdwfrsm;

(c) ESE/ DRD rsm;rS

oufqdkif&m tif*sifeD,mrsm;^

t&mxrf;rsm; a'otqifh

0efxrf;rsm;yg0ifygrnf/

pDrHudef;pwifaqmif&GufNyD;

rMumrSDumvtwGif;

PMO \ &nfñTef; 0efxrf;

(4)OD;twGuf avhvmppfaq;

jcif;ESifhvkyfief;cGifoifwef;?

EdkifiHwumynm&Sifrsm;ESifh

a'otqifh0efxrf;rsm; tyg

t0if PMO rsm;\ obm0

ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m

&nfñTef;0efxrf;rsm;

pDrHudef;pwifaqmif&GufNyD;

rMumrSDumvtwGif;

,SOfwGJí tao;pdwfuGif;qif;

avhvmrIrsm;? avhvma&;

c&D;pOfrsm;ponf

usef;rma&;ESifh ab;uif;vHkNcHK

a&; oufqdkif&m pGrf;aqmif&nf

owfrSwfcsufpHrsm; - tvkyf

a'otqifh0efxrf;rsm;ESifh

vdktyfygu wnfaqmufa&;

vkyfief; aqmif&Gufolrsm; tyg

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ vkyfief;rsm;

rpwifrSD BudKwifí




orm;ponf t0if PMO rsm;\ obm0

ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&m

&nfñTef;0efxrf;rsm;

yl;wGJ(1)/ obm0ywf0ef;usifESifh vlrIa&;&mppfaq;pDppfrIyHkpH

yl;wGJ(1)^ obm0ywf0ef;usif vlrIa&;&m ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&; ppfaq;pDppfrIyHkpH

wdkif;a'oBuD;^

jynfe,f

NrdKUe,f

aus;&Gmpk

aus;&Gm

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ

ID

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJazmfjycsufpDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJazmfjycsufpDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJazmfjycsufpDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJazmfjycsuf

trsdK;tpm; - (a,bl,stajccHtaqmufttHkrsm;tm;Munfhyg)

oabmobm0 – jyefvnfxlaxmifjcif;^ wdk;csJUjcif;^ vkyfief;topf^ tjcm;

cefYrSef;ukefusp&dwf - -------

wnfae&m – (&Edkifygu? GPS vwåDwG'fESifh avmif*sDusKU twdkif;twmrsm;jzifh? ta&;BuD;onfh

obm0ywf0ef;usifoGifjyifvu©Pm&yfrsm;udk azmfjyonfhajryHk (IEFs))

tusdK;cHpm;&olrsm; ta&twGuf – pkpkaygif; = usm;^r =

0efaqmifrI&&Sdrnfh aus;&Gmta&twGuf –

("mwftm;vdkif;jyify pDrHudef;rsm;twGuf) aus;&Gm&Sd ausmif;rsm; ta&twGuf? trnf^

trsdK;tpm;tvdkuf – ("mwftm;vdkif;jyifypDrHudef;rsm;twGuf) aus;&Gm&Sd bmoma&;

taqmufttHkrsm; ta&twGuf? trnf – trsdK;tpm;tvdkuf

wlnDonfh aus;&GmtwGif; vQyfppf"mwftm;qdkif&m aqmif&GufrI wckckESifh odkY &Sd r&Sd

tpdk;&\yHhydk;rI &Sdygovm;/

owfrSwfxm;onfh taxmuftul – taxmuftulyHhydk;rIt*Fg&yfrsm;\ trsdK;tpm;ESifh

yHhydk;rIt*Fg&yfrsm;

wnfae&mrsm;tm; twdkcsKyfcGJjcm;owfrSwf&efESifh obm0ywf0ef;usif

vlrIa&;&mpGrf;aqmif&nf(pm&if;)

ppfaq;rI vdktyfcsuf jzpfEdkifacs/

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ ajrae&m ydkifqdkifrI – (u) tpdk;&rSydkifqdkifonf ({u)

(c) yk*¾vduajr (odrf;,ljcif;vdktyf) ({u)

(*) wpdwfwa'o yk*¾vduESifh wpdwfwa'o

tpdk;&ydkif

(C) &yf&Gmydkifajr

(i) tjcm; (azmfjy&ef)

tqdkjyKpDrHudef;tESpfcsKyfazmfjycsuf – (vuf&Sdajr,mtoHk;jyKrI? NyD;cJhonfh tESpf(30)twGuf

HFL? wnfae&mteD;tem;&Sd ta&;BuD;onfh obm0

ywf0ef;usif tpdwftydkif;rsm; ponfwdkYESifh ywfouf

onfh owif;tcsuftvufrsm; azmfjy&efESifh tqdkjyK

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJae&m ESifh odkY 0ef;usiftwGif; y#d

yu© aemufcHtajctae &Sdygu azmfjy&ef)

wpwp wdk;yGm;vmonfh oufa&mufrIrsm;ESifh taxmuftul yHhydk;rIt*Fg&yfrsm; tygt0if

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJtwGuf jzpfEdkifacs&Sdaom obm0ywf0ef;usif^ vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrIrsm;

tESpfcsKyfazmfjycsuf –

wnfaqmufa&;tqifhumvtwGif; tvm;tvm&Sdaom obm0ywf0ef;usifoufa&mufrI-

a*[qdkif&m oufa&mufrIrsm;

pDrHudef;{&d,mtwGif;^ teD;tem;&Sd pdkufcif;rsm;^tyifrsm;ESifh ywfoufí tESpfcsKyf

azmfjy&ef-

opfyifrsm;NydKvJrI odom^rsm;jym; tawmftoifh tenf;tusOf;

opfyifrsm;ta&twGuf-

pdkufcif;rsm;&Sif;vif;&rI odom^rsm;jym; tawmftoifh tenf;tusOf;

ukef;ae^a&ae^avae odom^rsm;jym; tawmftoifh tenf;tusOf;

obm0todkuftNrHKrsm;obm0todkuftNrHKrsm;obm0todkuftNrHKrsm;obm0todkuftNrHKrsm;tay: oufa&mufrItay: oufa&mufrItay: oufa&mufrItay: oufa&mufrI

urÇmhbPf\ ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&; rl0g'rsm;^ jrefrmEdkifiH Oya'rsm;t& tumtuG,fay;&ef vdktyfaom rsdK;wkef;aysmufuG,fvk rsdK;pdwfrsm;\ obm0todkuftNrHKrsm;? obm0opfawm rsm;? trsdK;om;O,smOfrsm;? jrpfrsm;? uefrsm;? pdkpGwfa'orsm;wnf&Sdjcif; -

&Sd r&Sd

rSwfcsuf – tu,fí txufyg ar;cGef;twGuf tajzonf ]]&Sd}} jzpfygu? obm0t&if;tjrpf

rsm;? opfawmESifh ZD0rsdK;uGJ pHkvifrIponfrsm;tay: oufa&mufrIrsm;udk avsmhcs

&ef (odkY) z,f&Sm;&ef tjcm;vrf;aMumif;rsm;ESifh ywfoufí tao;pdwf qef;ppf

avhvmrIrsm;udk aqmif&Guf&rnf/ tu,fí obm0t&if;tjrpfrsm;tay:

oufa&mufrIrsm; r&Sif;vif;ao;ygu (Oyrm- rnfonfhrsufESmjyiftm;

oufa&mufrnf (odkY) obm0t&if;tjrpfrsm;\ xdcdkufEdkifrIponf) oufa&mufrI

yrmPtm; tuJjzwfEdkif&ef ESIA (odkY) EMP tm; aqmif&Guf&rnf/ tu,fí

obm0t&if;tjrpftay: oufa&mufrIonf odom^jyif;xefí vkyfief;

wnfae&m\ ½kyfydkif;qdkif&m vkyfief;{&d,mxuf ydkrdkus,fjyefYpGm xdcdkufrI&Sdygu?

¤if;pDrHudef;cGJtm; trsdK;tpm; A tjzpf owfrSwfEdkifNyD; pDrHudef;twdkif;twm\

jyifyodkY a&muf&Sdygrnf/

½kyf0w¬Kydkif; ½kyf0w¬Kydkif; ½kyf0w¬Kydkif; ½kyf0w¬Kydkif; ---- "mwkqdkif&m oufa&mufrIrsm;"mwkqdkif&m oufa&mufrIrsm;"mwkqdkif&m oufa&mufrIrsm;"mwkqdkif&m oufa&mufrIrsm;

toHnpfnrf;rI(qlnHoHrsm;) odom^rsm;jym; tawmftoifh tenf;tusOf;

avxknpfnrf;rI odom^rsm;jym; tawmftoifh tenf;tusOf;

a&EIwfajrmif;pepfydwfqdkYrI odom^rsm;jym; tawmftoifh tenf;tusOf;

a&BuD;^ vQHjcif;

a&xknpfnrf;jciff; odom^rsm;jym; tawmftoifh tenf;tusOf;

tpdkiftcJ^ aqmufvkyfa&; odom^rsm;jym; tawmftoifh tenf;tusOf;

pGefYypfypönf;rsm;rS npfnrf;jcif;

PCB ESifh tEÅ&m,f&Sdypönf;rsm; jzpfEdkifacstvGefrsm; jzpfEdkifacs&Sd rjzpfEdkif

(pufypönf;ta[mif;rsm; pGefYypf

jcif;) (odkY) cJygonfhbw¬&Drsm;

usef;rma&;ESifh ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;^ ,Ofaus;rIqdkif&mt&usef;rma&;ESifh ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;^ ,Ofaus;rIqdkif&mt&usef;rma&;ESifh ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;^ ,Ofaus;rIqdkif&mt&usef;rma&;ESifh ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;^ ,Ofaus;rIqdkif&mt&if;tjrpfrsm;if;tjrpfrsm;if;tjrpfrsm;if;tjrpfrsm;

,mOfaMumydwfqdkYjcif; jzpfEdkifacstvGefrsm; jzpfEdkifacs&Sd rjzpfEdkif

usef;rma&;ESifh ab;uif; odom^rsm;jym; tawmftoifh tenf;tusOf;

vHkNcHKa&;

,Ofaus;rI t&if;tjrpfrsm; - &&Sdxm;onfh t&if;tjrpfrsm;? a'oqdkif&m tmPmydkif

tzGJYtpnf;rsm;ESifh tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;jcif;? a'oqdkif&m

A[kokw ESifh^odkY pl;prf;avhvmrIrsm;tay: tajccHí

pDrHudef; vkyfief;cGJonf ordkif;0if? a&S;a[mif;okawoe

(odkY) ,Ofaus;rItarGtESpf ae&mwckcktm; ajymif;vJap

jcif;(Oyrm-apwDykxdk;rsm;? txdef;trSwf taqmufttHk

ae&mrsm;? *lAdrmef? ,Ofaus;rIwefbdk;&Sdonfh obm0

t&if;tjrpf? tjcm; ---- ponf) (odkY) txufazmfjyyg

ae&mrsm;teD;wGif ajrwl;qGjcif;rsdK; &SdEdkifygovm;/

&Sd r&Sd

wnfaqmufa&;tqifhumvtwGif; tvm;tvm&Sdonfh vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrIrsm;

ajr,mESifh toufarG;0rf;aMumif;qdkif&m oufa&mufrIrsm;

]]aumufyJoD;ESH? opfyifoD;yifrsm;ESifh tdrfaxmifpk tajccHtaqmufttHkrsm; qHk;½IH;jcif;}}]]aumufyJoD;ESH? opfyifoD;yifrsm;ESifh tdrfaxmifpk tajccHtaqmufttHkrsm; qHk;½IH;jcif;}}]]aumufyJoD;ESH? opfyifoD;yifrsm;ESifh tdrfaxmifpk tajccHtaqmufttHkrsm; qHk;½IH;jcif;}}]]aumufyJoD;ESH? opfyifoD;yifrsm;ESifh tdrfaxmifpk tajccHtaqmufttHkrsm; qHk;½IH;jcif;}}

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJonf aumufyJoD;ESHrsm;? opfyifoD;yifrsm;ESifh tdrfaxmifpktajccH taqmuf

ttHkrsm;tm; ,m,D(odkY) &moufyef qHk;½IH;apjcif;rsdK; &SdEdkifygovm;/ (pyg;usD? tjyifzuf&Sd

oefYpifcef;? rD;zdkacsmifponf)

&Sd r&Sd

]]a&TUajymif;ae&mcsxm;jcif; ESifh odkY ajr,modrf;,ljcif;}}]]a&TUajymif;ae&mcsxm;jcif; ESifh odkY ajr,modrf;,ljcif;}}]]a&TUajymif;ae&mcsxm;jcif; ESifh odkY ajr,modrf;,ljcif;}}]]a&TUajymif;ae&mcsxm;jcif; ESifh odkY ajr,modrf;,ljcif;}}

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ taumiftxnfazmfjcif;onf v,f ,mpdkufysdK;jcif;? aexdkifjcif;? pm;usuf

ajr(odkY) tjcm;udpö&yfrsm;twGuf toHk;jyKaeonfh yk*¾vduydkif (odkY) &yf&Gmydkif ajrae&mrsm; tm;

&moufyefodrf;,ljcif;(odkY) ,m,D0ifa&muftoHk;jyKjcif;rsdK; &Sdygovm;/

&Sd r&Sd

⇒ tu,fí tajzonf ]]&Sd}} jzpfygu ajr,modrf;,ljcif; (qE´tavsmuf vSL'gef;jcif; (odkY)

a&TUajymif;ae&mcsxm;jcif; vkyfief;tpDtpOf(oifhawmfovdk))ESifh ywfoufí vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;

twdkif; qufvufaqmif&Guf&rnf/

a'oqdkif&m tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm;tm; rQwpGm &&Sd toHk;jyKEdkifjcif;a'oqdkif&m tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm;tm; rQwpGm &&Sd toHk;jyKEdkifjcif;a'oqdkif&m tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm;tm; rQwpGm &&Sd toHk;jyKEdkifjcif;a'oqdkif&m tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm;tm; rQwpGm &&Sd toHk;jyKEdkifjcif;

]]pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ]]pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ]]pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ]]pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ\\\\ tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm;tm; &&Sd toHk;jyKEdkifjcif;}}tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm;tm; &&Sd toHk;jyKEdkifjcif;}}tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm;tm; &&Sd toHk;jyKEdkifjcif;}}tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm;tm; &&Sd toHk;jyKEdkifjcif;}}

aus;&GmtwGif;&Sd atmufygtpktzGJYrsm;onf pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrS tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm;udk &&Sd

toHk;jyKEdkifjcif; &Sdygovm;/

trsdK;orD;rsm; &Sd r&Sd

vli,ftpktzGJYrsm; &Sd r&Sd

wdkif;&if;om;vlenf;pkrsm; &Sd r&Sd

tenf;pkjzpfaombmom0ifrsm; &Sd r&Sd

tjcm;tpktzGJYrsm; &Sd r&Sd

(Oyrm- oufBuD;&G,ftdkrsm;

EGrf;yg;olrsm;)

- azmfjyyg tpktzGJY wckcsif;pDtwGuf? tajzonf ]]&Sd}} jzpfygu? tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm; rnfodkY&&Sd

EdkifrnfESifh pyfvsOf;í tao;pdwfazmfjy&efESifh tu,fí tajzonf ]]r&Sd}} jzpfygu tb,f

aMumifh tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm; &Edkifrnfr[kwfaMumif;tm; &Sif;vif;azmfjy&ef/

vkyfief;rsm; taumiftxnfazmfjcif;twGuf aus;&Gmjynfolrsm; &Sd r&Sd

taejzifh tvkyftudkiftcGifhtvrf;&&SdEdkifygovm;/

vkyfief;aqmif&GufrItqifhumvtwGif; tvm;tvm&Sdonfh obm0ywf0ef;usif vkyfief;aqmif&GufrItqifhumvtwGif; tvm;tvm&Sdonfh obm0ywf0ef;usif vkyfief;aqmif&GufrItqifhumvtwGif; tvm;tvm&Sdonfh obm0ywf0ef;usif vkyfief;aqmif&GufrItqifhumvtwGif; tvm;tvm&Sdonfh obm0ywf0ef;usif

oufa&muf rIrsm;oufa&muf rIrsm;oufa&muf rIrsm;oufa&muf rIrsm;

½kyf0wåK½kyf0wåK½kyf0wåK½kyf0wåK----"mwkqdkif&m oufa&mufrIrsm;"mwkqdkif&m oufa&mufrIrsm;"mwkqdkif&m oufa&mufrIrsm;"mwkqdkif&m oufa&mufrIrsm;

- toHnpfnrf;jcif; (qlnHoHrsm;) odom^rsm;jym; tawmftoifh tenf;tusOf;

- avxknpfnrf;jcif; odom^rsm;jym; tawmftoifh tenf;tusOf;

- wdkufpm;jcif;ESifh EIef;^tenfusjcif; odom^rsm;jym; tawmftoifh tenf;tusOf;

- a&EIwfajrmif;pepf ydwfqdkYjcif; odom^rsm;jym; tawmftoifh tenf;tusOf;

- a&BuD;^ a&vQHjcif; odom^rsm;jym; tawmftoifh tenf;tusOf;

- a&xk npfnrf;jcif; odom^rsm;jym; tawmftoifh tenf;tusOf;

- tpdkiftcJ^ t&nf tnpftaMu; odom^rsm;jym; tawmftoifh tenf;tusOf;

rsm;rS npfnrf;jcif;

PCB ESifh tEÅ&m,f&Sdonfh ypönf;rsm; jzpfEdkifacstvGefrsm; jzpfEdkifacs&Sd rjzpfEdkifyg

(Oyrm- pufypönf;ta[mif;rsm;

pGefYypfjcif;) (odkY) cJygaom

bw¬&Drsm; awGYBuHK&Edkifonfh

jzpfEdkifacs

ZD0qdkif&m oufa&mufrIrsm; (a*[pepf)ZD0qdkif&m oufa&mufrIrsm; (a*[pepf)ZD0qdkif&m oufa&mufrIrsm; (a*[pepf)ZD0qdkif&m oufa&mufrIrsm; (a*[pepf)

- avxktwGif;&Sd ouf&Sdowå0grsm; jzpfEdkifacstvGefrsm; jzpfEdkifacs&Sd rjzpfEdkifyg

ydwfrdEdkifonfh jzpfEdkifacs

- a&ae ouf&Sd owå0grsm;wGif jzpfEdkifacstvGefrsm; jzpfEdkifacs&Sd rjzpfEdkifyg

jzpfEdkifacs

- a&m*gydk;rTm;rsm; yrmPtajctae jzpfEdkifacstvGefrsm; jzpfEdkifacs&Sd rjzpfEdkifyg

owfrSwfxm;onfh taxmuftul yHhydk;rIt*Fg&yfrsm; - obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m pGrf;aqmif

&nf obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m

pGrf;aqmif&nfppfaq;jcif;twGuf

vdktyfcsufESifh qufEG,fonfh udpö&yf

rsm; cGJjcm;owfrSwfjcif;

vkyfief;aqmif&GufrItqifhumvtwGif; tvm;tvm&Sdonfh vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrIrsm;vkyfief;aqmif&GufrItqifhumvtwGif; tvm;tvm&Sdonfh vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrIrsm;vkyfief;aqmif&GufrItqifhumvtwGif; tvm;tvm&Sdonfh vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrIrsm;vkyfief;aqmif&GufrItqifhumvtwGif; tvm;tvm&Sdonfh vlrIa&;&m oufa&mufrIrsm;

ajr,mESifh toufarG;0rf;aMumiajr,mESifh toufarG;0rf;aMumiajr,mESifh toufarG;0rf;aMumiajr,mESifh toufarG;0rf;aMumif;qdkif&m oufa&mufrIrsm;f;qdkif&m oufa&mufrIrsm;f;qdkif&m oufa&mufrIrsm;f;qdkif&m oufa&mufrIrsm;

]]aumufyJoD;ESH? opfyifoD;yifrsm;ESifh tdrfaxmifpktajccHtaqmufttHkrsm; qHk;½IH;jcif;}}]]aumufyJoD;ESH? opfyifoD;yifrsm;ESifh tdrfaxmifpktajccHtaqmufttHkrsm; qHk;½IH;jcif;}}]]aumufyJoD;ESH? opfyifoD;yifrsm;ESifh tdrfaxmifpktajccHtaqmufttHkrsm; qHk;½IH;jcif;}}]]aumufyJoD;ESH? opfyifoD;yifrsm;ESifh tdrfaxmifpktajccHtaqmufttHkrsm; qHk;½IH;jcif;}}

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJonf aumufyJoD;ESHrsm;? opfyifoD;yifrsm;ESifh tdrfaxmifpk tajccH

taqmufttHkrsm; (Oyrm-pyg;usD? tjyifzuf&Sd oefYpifcef;^ rD;zdkacsmif ponfh) ,m,D(odkY)

&moufyef qHk;½IH;jcif; &v'frsm; &SdapEdkifygovm;/ &Sd r&Sd

]]a&TUajymif;ae&mcsxm;jcif; ESifh odkY ajr,m odrf;,ljcif;}}]]a&TUajymif;ae&mcsxm;jcif; ESifh odkY ajr,m odrf;,ljcif;}}]]a&TUajymif;ae&mcsxm;jcif; ESifh odkY ajr,m odrf;,ljcif;}}]]a&TUajymif;ae&mcsxm;jcif; ESifh odkY ajr,m odrf;,ljcif;}}

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ taumiftxnfazmfjcif;onf v,f ,mpdkufysdK;jcif;? aexdkifjcif;? pm;usuf

ajr(odkY) tjcm;udpö&yfrsm;twGuf toHk;jyKaeonfh yk*¾vduydkif (odkY) &yf&Gmydkif ajrae&mrsm; tm;

&moufyefodrf;,ljcif; (odkY) ,m,D0ifa&muf toHk;jyKjcif;rsdK; &Sdygovm;/

&Sd r&Sd

⇒ tu,fí tajzonf ]]&Sd}} jzpfygu ajr,modrf;,ljcif; (qE´tavsmuf vSL'gef;jcif; (odkY)

a&TUajymif;ae&mcsxm;jcif; vkyfief;tpDtpOf (oifhawmfovdk))ESifh ywfoufí vrf;ñTef

csufrsm;twdkif; qufvufaqmif½Guf&rnf/

a'oqdkif&m tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm;tm; rQwpGm &&Sd toHk;jyKEdkifjcif;a'oqdkif&m tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm;tm; rQwpGm &&Sd toHk;jyKEdkifjcif;a'oqdkif&m tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm;tm; rQwpGm &&Sd toHk;jyKEdkifjcif;a'oqdkif&m tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm;tm; rQwpGm &&Sd toHk;jyKEdkifjcif;

]]pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ]]pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ]]pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ]]pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ\\\\ tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm;tm; &&Sd toHk;jyKEdkifjcif;}}tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm;tm; &&Sd toHk;jyKEdkifjcif;}}tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm;tm; &&Sd toHk;jyKEdkifjcif;}}tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm;tm; &&Sd toHk;jyKEdkifjcif;}}

aus;&GmtwGif;&Sd atmufygtpktzGJYrsm;onf pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrS tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm;udk &&Sd^

toHk;jyKEdkifjcif; &Sdygovm;/

trsdK;orD;rsm; &Sd r&Sd

vli,ftpktzGJYrsm; &Sd r&Sd

wdkif;&if;om;vlenf;pkrsm; &Sd r&Sd

tenf;pkjzpfaombmom0ifrsm; &Sd r&Sd

tjcm;tpktzGJYrsm; &Sd r&Sd

(Oyrm- EGrf;yg;olrsm;?

oufBuD;&G,ftdkrsm;)

- azmfjyygtpktzGJYwckcsif;pDtwGuf tajzonf ]]&Sd}} jzpfygu? tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm; rnfodkY&&Sd

EdkifrnfESifh pyfvsOf;í tao;pdwfazmfjy&efESifh tu,fí tajzonf ]]r&Sd}} jzpfygu?

tb,faMumifh tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm; &&SdEdkifrnf r[kwfaMumif;tm; &Sif;vif;azmfjy&ef/

vkyfief;aqmif&GufrI^ jyKjyifxdef;odrf;a&; vkyfief;rsm;twGuf

aus;&Gmjynfolrsm;taejzifh tvkyftudkif tcGifhtvrf;rsm; &Sd r&Sd

&&SdEdkifygovm;/

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ owfrSwfcsuf trsdK;tpm;rsm; - A/B/C

tqdkjyK obm0ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m tuJjzwfcsuf avhusifhcef;ESifh ,SOfwGJ TORs rsm; -

ESMP/ ESHIA twdkif;twm avhvmrIrsm; (oifhawmfovdk)

a,bl,srSwfcsufrsm; -

jyifqifaqmif&Gufol jyifqifaqmif&Gufol jyifqifaqmif&Gufol jyifqifaqmif&Gufol

(trnf? owfrSwfcsuf? rdkbdkif;zkef;eHygwf? vufrSwf? aeYpGJ)

avhvmoHk;oyfolavhvmoHk;oyfolavhvmoHk;oyfolavhvmoHk;oyfol

(trnf? owfrSwfcsuf? rdkbdkif;zkef;eHygwf? vufrSwf? aeYpGJ)

yl;wGJ(2) ½kyf0w¬KESifh ,Ofaus;rIqdkif&m t&if;tjrpfrsm;twGuf vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;yl;wGJ(2) ½kyf0w¬KESifh ,Ofaus;rIqdkif&m t&if;tjrpfrsm;twGuf vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;yl;wGJ(2) ½kyf0w¬KESifh ,Ofaus;rIqdkif&m t&if;tjrpfrsm;twGuf vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;yl;wGJ(2) ½kyf0w¬KESifh ,Ofaus;rIqdkif&m t&if;tjrpfrsm;twGuf vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;

urÇmhbPf\ ½kyf0w¬KESifh ,Ofaus;rIqdkif&m t&if;tjrpfrsm; (PCS) ab;uif;vHkNcHKa&;

rl0g' vrf;ñTefpmtkyfwGif azmfjyxm;onfhtwdkif;? atmufazmfjyyg

oGifjyifvu©Pm(3)&yfteuf wpHkwck (odkY) wckxufydkonfh oGifjyifvu©Pmrsm;&Sdonfh

pDrHudef;rsm;twGuf PCR rl0g' tusdK;oufa&mufrI &Sdygonf/

(i) odomrsm;jym;onfh ajrwl;jcif;? NzdKzsufjcif;? ajrjyifvIyf&Sm;rI? a&vTrf;jcif;ESifh

tjcm;t"du obm0ywf0ef;usif tajymif;tvJrsm; ponfwdkY yg0ifywfoufonfh

pDrHudef;rsm;

(ii) todtrSwfjyKxm;onfh PCR xdef;odrf;apmifha&Smufa&;{&d,m (odkY) tarGtESpf

qdkif&m ae&mrsm;twGif; (odkY) teD;0ef;usiftwGif; wnf&Sdonfh pDrHudef;rsm;

(iii) PCR xdef;odrf;apmifha&Smufjcif; (odkY) pDrHcefYcGJrIrsm;tm; yHhydk;&ef yHkpH owfrSwf

xm;onfh pDrHudef;rsm;

tqdkjyK pDrHudef;t& aqmif&Gufonfh pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;wGif tcsdKUaom ajrwl;jcif;

vkyfief;rsm;? ajrjyifvIyf&Sm;rIESifh ,m,Da&BuD;^a&vQHjcif;rsm; yg0ifygrnf/ ½kyf0w¬K,Ofaus;rI

qdkif&m t&if;tjrpfrsm;\ a,bl,s oufa&mufrI tuJjzwftm; atmufwGif tESpfcsKyf

azmfjyxm;ygonf/

PCR cGJjcm;owfrSwfjcif;ESifh ywfoufí vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;cGJjcm;owfrSwfjcif;ESifh ywfoufí vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;cGJjcm;owfrSwfjcif;ESifh ywfoufí vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;cGJjcm;owfrSwfjcif;ESifh ywfoufí vrf;ñTefcsufrsm;

tqdkjyKpDrHudef;vkyfief;tajctaewGif PCR ESifh ywfoufí jzpfEdkifonfh erlemrsm;rSm

atmufygwdkY jzpfEdkifygonf/

(1) vlzefwD;wnfaqmufonfht&mrsm; - Ak'¨bmombk&m;ausmif; (odkY) 0wfjyKonfh

ae&mrsm;ponfh bmoma&;taqmufttHkrsm;? a'ocHwdkif;&if;om;rsm;(odkY) a'o

qdkif&m pHxm;&rnfh Adokumvuf&myHkpH taqmufttHkrsm;? ordkif;0if(odkY) Adokum

vuf&mqdkif&m wefzdk;&Sdonfh taqmuftOD; t<uif;tusefrsm;? ordkif;0if (odkY) Adokum

vuf&mqdkif&m ta&;BuD;onfh NrdKU½Icif;rsm;? a&S;a[mif;okawoeae&mrsm;

(od&SdNyD;jzpfap? rod&Sd&ao;bJjzpfap? wl;azmfxm;NyD;jzpfap? rwl;azmf&ao;bJjzpfap)?

txdrf;trSwftaqmuftOD;rsm;/

(2) obm0t&mrsm; - ordkif;0ifwefbdk;&Sd opfyifrsm;? xl;jcm;onfh tEkynm^ cHpm;csuf

qdkif&m t&nftaoG;&Sdonfh obm0jrifuGif;ae&mrsm;/

(3) vlzefwD;wnfaqmufrIESifh obm0yl;wGJ? aygif;pyft&mrsm; - bmoma&;qdkif&m (odkY)

vlrIa&;&mvkyfief;rsm;jzpfonfh r*Fvmtcrf;tem;rsm;? ema&;tcrf;tem;rsm; (odkY)

tjcm;½dk;&mtpOftvm &yf&GmvIyf&Sm;rIrsm;twGuf toHk;jyKonfhae&mrsm; (&yf&Gm

toif;wdkufrsm;? ajrjr§KyfESHonfhae&mrsm;? rdom;pkocÐsKif;ajrrsm;? ,Ofaus;rIqdkif&m

½IjrifuGif;rsm;)

(4) a&TUajymif;Edkifonfht&mrsm; - bk&m;ausmif;rsm;ESifh AvDrsm;&Sd rSwfyHkwifxm;aom (odkY)

rSwfyHkrwifxm;aom vlzefwD;onfhypönf;rsm;? yef;csDum;rsm;? ta&;ygaom ordkif;0if

yk*¾dKvfrsm;\ ½kyfxkrsm;? bmoma&;qdkif&m zefwD;^awGY&Sd ypönf;rsm;? ,Ofaus;rIqdkif&m

zefwD;^awGY&Sdypönf;rsm; ponfwdkYjzpfygonf/

vkyfief;aqmif&GufrIrsm;aMumifh jzpfay:Edkvkyfief;aqmif&GufrIrsm;aMumifh jzpfay:Edkvkyfief;aqmif&GufrIrsm;aMumifh jzpfay:Edkvkyfief;aqmif&GufrIrsm;aMumifh jzpfay:Edkifonfh oufa&mufrIrsm; avhvmtuJjzwfcsufifonfh oufa&mufrIrsm; avhvmtuJjzwfcsufifonfh oufa&mufrIrsm; avhvmtuJjzwfcsufifonfh oufa&mufrIrsm; avhvmtuJjzwfcsuf

tqdkjyKpDrHudef; tajctaet& PCR rsm;tay: a,bl,s qdk;usdK;oufa&mufrIrsm;

jzpfay:Edkifonfh pDrHudef;vkyfief; (odkY) oGifjyifvu©Pmrsm;pm&if;udk tcsdefumv (2)ydkif;cGJí

(wnfaqmufa&;tqifhESifh vkyfief;aqmif&GufrItqifh) atmufwGif azmfjyxm;ygonf/

wnfaqmufa&;tqifhwnfaqmufa&;tqifhwnfaqmufa&;tqifhwnfaqmufa&;tqifh

(1) tvkyfpcef;rsm; xlaxmifjcif;

- a&TUajymif;o,f,lEdkifaom PCR rsm; (odkY) a&TUajymif;vkyfom;rsm;twGuf wdkuf½dkuf

jzpfap? oG,f0dkufíjzpfap &&Sd a&muf&SdEdkifonfh txdrf;trSwfqdkif&m PCR tpdwf

tydkif;rsm;tm; zsufqD;jcif;? cdk;,ljcif;ESifh EdkifiH&yfjcm;odkY w&m;r0ifwifydkYjcif;/

- txGwftjrwfxm;? rGefjrwfonfh ae&mrsm;tm; rzG,fr&m^ ravQmfruef jyKrljcif;

(2) ajrwl;azmfjcif;? wnfaqmufjcif;ESifh ajrvTmzGJYpnf;yg0ifrI

- vkyfief;wnfae&m site &Sd obm0^ vlzefwD;wnfaqmufonfh^ ajrBuD;atmuf&Sd PCR

rsm;tm; wdkuf½dkuf½kyfydkif;qdkif&mysufpD;apjcif;

- aqmufvkyfa&;vkyfief;qdkif&m ,mOftoGm;tvmrsm;

- wkefcgjcif;? ajrvTm^avxkESifh a&npfnrf;rIrsm;aMumifh vkyfief;wnfae&m site &Sd

obm0 (odkY) vlzefwD;wnfaqmufxm;onfh PCR rsm;tm; ysufpD;apjcif;

- toHnpfnrf;rIrsm;rS (qlnHoHrsm;) PCR toHk;jyKjcif;ESifh arGYavsmfjcif;rsm;tay:

taESmifht,SufjzpfapEdkifjcif; (Oyrm – urÇmvSnfhc&D;oGm;ae&mrsm;? ordkif;0if

taqmufttHkrsm;? bmoma&;taqmufttHk^ae&mrsm;? ocÐsKif;ajrrsm;

BuD;rm;onfh aqmufvkyfa&;vkyfief;oHk; ud&d,mrsm; pDpOfaqmif&Gufjcif;BuD;rm;onfh aqmufvkyfa&;vkyfief;oHk; ud&d,mrsm; pDpOfaqmif&Gufjcif;BuD;rm;onfh aqmufvkyfa&;vkyfief;oHk; ud&d,mrsm; pDpOfaqmif&Gufjcif;BuD;rm;onfh aqmufvkyfa&;vkyfief;oHk; ud&d,mrsm; pDpOfaqmif&Gufjcif;

- vkyfief;wnfae&m site &Sd obm0(odkY) vlzefwD; wnfaqmufxm;onfh PCR rsm;udk

ysufqD;apjcif;

- vkyfief;wnfae&m&Sd ajrvTmzGJYpnf;yg0ifrI? ajrBuD;atmuf&Sd PCR (a&S;a[mif; okawoe

qdkif&m) rsm;tm; ysufqD;apjcif;ESifh ydkufvdkif;rsm; ysufqD;apjcif;? vkyfief;wnfae&m0ef;usif&Sd

a&EIwfajrmif;rsm;? ajrBuD;atmuf&Sd PCR rsm;tm; ysufqD;apjcif;

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tajccsaexdkifolrsm;aMumifh &Sifoefaeonfh ,Ofaus;rIqdkif&m PCR rsm;odkY oGm;vm^

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onf/

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2014 ckESpf PSIA okawoe PSIA yxrtqifhudk

• aus;vuf{&d,mrsm;twGuf – jynfe,f^wdkif;a'oBuD;trsdK;rsdK;ESifh ]]pdkufysdK;- a*[Zkef

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aus;&Gm (13)&Gm

• NrdKUjy{&d,mrsm;twGuf - &efukef? rEÅav;ESifh csif;jynfe,fNrdKUawmf [mcg;

ponfh ae&mrsm;wGif aqmif&GufcJhygonf/

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tcsuftvuf&,laom awGYqHkaqG;aEG;rI (KII 378 ck) tm; okawoeae&mtESHU

aqmif&GufcJhygonf/ PSIA yxrtqifhtpD&ifcHpmudk 2014 ckESpf 'DZifbmvwGif

tNyD;owfaqmif&GufcJhNyD; ¤if;udkatmufazmfjyygae&mwGif &,lcJhygonf/

https:// energypedia.info/wiki/File:WB Myanmar NEP PSIA Phase I

Final.pdf 2015 ckESpf tapmydkif;wGif aqmif&GufcJhonfh PSIA 'kwd,tqifh qef;ppf

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pGrf;&nfaumif;rGefa&;twGuf OD;pm;ay; {&d,mrsm;/

PSIA 'kwd,tqifh okawoeudk

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ponfha'orsm;wGif aqmif&GufcJhygonf/

1.3/ xyfaqmif;vlrIa&;&mtuJjzwfcsufESifh 1.3/ xyfaqmif;vlrIa&;&mtuJjzwfcsufESifh 1.3/ xyfaqmif;vlrIa&;&mtuJjzwfcsufESifh 1.3/ xyfaqmif;vlrIa&;&mtuJjzwfcsufESifh tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;csufrsm;tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;csufrsm;tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;csufrsm;tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;csufrsm;

2015 ckESpf Zefe0g&D-rwfv tawmtwGif; PSIA yxrtqifhESifh 'kwd,tqifh

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rsm; yg0ifonfh tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;yGJrsm;tjyif vlrIa&;&m tuJjzwfcsufudkvnf;

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tavQmufr[kwfaom a&TUajymif;ae&mcsxm;jcif; (op 4.12) rsm;t& tqdkjyK NEP pDrHudef;

vkyfief;rsm;\ vlrIa&;&moufa&mufrI tvm;tvmrsm;udk tao;pdwf od&SdEdkifap&ef t"du

xm;ygonf/

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qufEG,fonfh udpö&yfrsm;tay: t"duxm;í t&yfbufvlYtzGJYtpnf; (stakeholder)

rsm;ESifhvnf; aqmif&GufcJhygonf/

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vnf; yg0ifcJhonf/

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ulnDcJhonf/

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aqmif&GufrIrsm;onf pDrHudef; taumiftxnfaz:umvtwGif;wGifvnf; qufvuf

aqmif&Gufygrnf/

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OP 4.10 \ ta&;ygonfh vdktyfcsufrSm rl0g' owfrSwfcsuft& ¤if;wdkYay:

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tm; oufa&mufonfh pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ wckcsif;pDtwGuf taumiftxnfazmfumvtwGif;

jyifqifaqmif&Gufygrnf/

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MOEF ESifh MLFRD (DRD) wdkYrS OD;pD;aqmif&Gufaeonfh jrefrmhtrsdK;om; vQyfppf

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xm;ygonf/

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jrefrmEdkifiH&Sd vQyfppf"mwftm; 0efaqmifrIrsm; wdk;csJUaqmif&GufEdkifap&ef &nf&G,fygonf/

NEP pDrHudef;\ ueOD;tqifhonf (5)ESpf pDrHudef; jzpfonf (2015-2019) pDrHudef;\

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ponfh nDaemif&nfrSef;csuftm; OD;wnfí GOM? DP ESifh yk*¾vdu u@rsm; vufwGJ

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wdkuf½dkuf tusdK;cHpm;cGifh&Sdolrsm; jzpfygonf/ (Oyrm- tao;pm;a&tm;vQyfppfpuf&Hkrsm;\

atmufzuf downstream &Sd a&toHk;jyKolrsm;)

2.2/ pDrHudef;tpdwftydkif;rsm;

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yifr"mwftm;vdkif;tydkif;onf &efukefvQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;a&;bkwftzGJY (YESB)ESifh

vQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;a&;vkyfief; (ESE) wdkYrS vuf&Sdvkyfief;aqmif&Gufaeonfh

"mwftm;jzefYjzL;a&;vdkif;uGef,ufrsm; wdk;csJU&efESifh vuf&Sdyifr"mwftm;vdkif;ESifh eD;uyfpGm

wnf&Sdí yifr"mwftm;vdkif;tqifhqifh aqmif&GufrItwGuf p&dwftoufomqHk; vrf;aMumif;

&Sd NEP tpDtpOfwGif owfrSwfazmfjyxm;onfh &yf&Gmrsm; "mwftm;vdkif;csdwfquf&ef ypönf;

ud&d,m0,f,lrIrsm;udk yHhydk;ygrnf/ þtydkif;wGif atmufygwdkYtm; aqmif&Guf&ef ypönf;

ud&d,m 0,f,lrIrsm; yg0ifygrnf-

- vuf&SdAdkYtm;vwf (MV ) "mwftm;cGJ½Hkrsm; wdk;csJUjcif;ESifh MV "mwftm;cGJ½Hktopfrsm;

wnfaqmufjcif;

- vuf&Sd MV "mwftm;vdkif;rsm;? AdkYtm;edrfh(LV ) vdkif;rsm;ESifh MV/LV AdkYtm;ajymif;

pufrsm; jyefvnfxlaxmifjcif;ESifh topfwnfaqmufjcif;

- tdrfaxmifpkrsm;tm; 0efaqmifrIvdkif;rsm;? rDwmrsm;jzifh "mwftm;csdwfqufjcif;

MOEP pDrHudef; pDrHcefYcGJrI½Hk;onf þtydkif;ESifhywfoufí ESE? YESB? tjcm;

rdwfzuftzGJYtpnf;rsm;ESifh eD;uyfpGm vufwGJaqmif&Gufí pDrHcefYcGJrIrsm; aqmif&Guf

ygrnf/

EdkifiHwum zGHYNzdK;wdk;wufa&; tultnD (IDA ) &efyHkaiGrS ukefypönf;rsm;

0,f,ljznfhqnf;jcif; (transformers rsm;? wdkifrsm;) (conductors) vQyful;ypönf;rsm;?

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¤if;wdkYtm; ESE ESifh YESB wdkYrS wm0ef,lwyfqif&ygrnf/ EdkifiHwum b@ma&;

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tydkif;(2)/ yifr"mwftm;vdkif;jyify tBudK^ ueOD;vQyfppf"mwtydkif;(2)/ yifr"mwftm;vdkif;jyify tBudK^ ueOD;vQyfppf"mwtydkif;(2)/ yifr"mwftm;vdkif;jyify tBudK^ ueOD;vQyfppf"mwtydkif;(2)/ yifr"mwftm;vdkif;jyify tBudK^ ueOD;vQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;a&; ftm;jznfhqnf;a&; ftm;jznfhqnf;a&; ftm;jznfhqnf;a&;

((((IDA tar&duef a':vm oef; 80 cefY)tar&duef a':vm oef; 80 cefY)tar&duef a':vm oef; 80 cefY)tar&duef a':vm oef; 80 cefY)

"mwftm;vdkif;jyifytydkif;onf vuf&Sd trsdK;om;yifr"mwftm;vdkif; a&muf&SdrI

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"mwftm;vdkif; tajccH"mwftm; &&SdEdkifzG,f r&Sdonfh &yf&Gmrsm;tm; t"du OD;wnf

aqmif&Gufygrnf/ þtydkif;taejzifh qdkvm PV pepfrsm; tygt0if mini-grid ESifh

tdrfaxmifpk pGrf;tifpepfrsm;? tao;pm;a&tm;vQyfppf (1rD*g0yfxuf ausmfvGefrnf

r[kwf[k cefYrSef;xm;onfh)? avtm;? 'DZ,fESifh hybrid pepfrsm; (Oyrm – 'DZ,f^

qdkvm) ponfh enf;vrf;rsm; toHk;jyKjcif;tay: tajccHí aqmif&Gufygrnf/

MLFRD onf ¤if;\trsdK;om;tqifhESifh trsdK;om;tqifhatmuf aus;vufzGHYNzdK;a&;

OD;pD;Xme(DRD) ½Hk;rsm;rSwqifh "mwftm;vdkif;jyify aus;vufvQyfppf"mwftm;

jznfhqnf;a&;vkyfif;rsm;udk wm0ef,l aqmif&Guf&ygrnf/

tydkif;(3)/ vkyfief;pGrf;&nfjr§ifhwifjcif;ESifh enf;ynmqdkif&mtultnDF (tydkif;(3)/ vkyfief;pGrf;&nfjr§ifhwifjcif;ESifh enf;ynmqdkif&mtultnDF (tydkif;(3)/ vkyfief;pGrf;&nfjr§ifhwifjcif;ESifh enf;ynmqdkif&mtultnDF (tydkif;(3)/ vkyfief;pGrf;&nfjr§ifhwifjcif;ESifh enf;ynmqdkif&mtultnDF (IDA tar&duef tar&duef tar&duef tar&duef a':vm oef; 20cefY)a':vm oef; 20cefY)a':vm oef; 20cefY)a':vm oef; 20cefY)

þtydkif;onf vQyfppf"mwftm;jznfhqnf;a&;qdkif&m tpDtpOfa&;qGJjcif;ESifh taumif

txnfazmfjcif;? enf;ynmqdkif&m 'DZdkif;yHkpH? pD;yGm;a&;ESifh b@ma&;&m qef;ppfavhvmjcif;?

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tuJjzwfjcif;? ypönf;rsm;0,f,ljznfhqnf;jcif;ESifh b@ma&;&m pDrHcefYcGJrI ponfh vkyfief;rsm;

wGif yg0ifonfh tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m tqifhtrsdK;rsdK;&Sd (jynfaxmifpktqifh? jynfe,f wdkif;a'o

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4.1.3 4.1.3 4.1.3 4.1.3 –––– jynfaxmifpkwdkif;&if;om;0efBuD;rsm;ESifh trsdK;om;vTwfawmfOuúX tpnf;ta0; jynfaxmifpkwdkif;&if;om;0efBuD;rsm;ESifh trsdK;om;vTwfawmfOuúX tpnf;ta0; jynfaxmifpkwdkif;&if;om;0efBuD;rsm;ESifh trsdK;om;vTwfawmfOuúX tpnf;ta0; jynfaxmifpkwdkif;&if;om;0efBuD;rsm;ESifh trsdK;om;vTwfawmfOuúX tpnf;ta0;

tBuHjyKcsufrsm;? 2014 ckESpftBuHjyKcsufrsm;? 2014 ckESpftBuHjyKcsufrsm;? 2014 ckESpftBuHjyKcsufrsm;? 2014 ckESpf

2014 ckESpf? Zefe0g&DvwGif wdkif;&if;om;vlrsdK;rsm;a&;&m0efBuD;rsm;ESifh trsdK;om;

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t0yHhydk;jcif;? tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;jcif;ESifh ¤if;wdkY\ oabmwlnDrIrsm; &&Sdapa&; aqmif&Guf

&ef/

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tvkyftudkifudpö&yfrsm;tm; pDrcHcefYcGJ&ef/

- atmufyg a0g[m&rsm;udk jznfhpGuf&ef ]] jynfaxmifpkwdkif;&if;om; vlrsdK;rsm;qdkonfrSm

jynfaxmifpkor®wjrefrmEdkifiHtm; ¤if;wdkY\ZmwdEdkifiHtjzpf rSwf,lí tNrJraoG aexdkif

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tkyfcsKyfcGifh&a'o^ Zkefrsm;wGif aexdkifaeonfh jynfolrsm;? oufqdkif&m 0efBuD;&Sonfh

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rlMurf;Oya'w&yftm; tqdkjyKcJhygonf/

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4.1.5 trsdK;om;ynma&;Oya'4.1.5 trsdK;om;ynma&;Oya'4.1.5 trsdK;om;ynma&;Oya'4.1.5 trsdK;om;ynma&;Oya'

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0efaqmifrIyHkpHrsm;ESifhwuG tqdkyg toHk;jyKrItay: (odkY) toHk;rjyKEdkifrItay:

oufa&mufonfh t"dutcsufrsm; avhvmprf;ppfjcif;/

• oufa&mufrIcH&aom wdkif;&if;om;vlenf;pkrsm;jzifh vGwfvyf? BudKwif? today;rI&Sd

onfh tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;yGJrsm;tay: tajccHí pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ\ aumif;usdK;? qdk;usdK;

oufa&mufrItvm;tvmrsm; tuJjzwfjcif;/

• oufa&mufrIcH&onfh wdkif;&if;om;vlenf;pkrsm;jzifh vGwfvyf? BudKwif? today;rI

&Sdaom tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;yGJrsm;tay: tajccHítvm;tvm&Sdaom pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ

'DZdkif;? yHkpHtpdwftydkif;rsm;ESifh (vdktyfygu) pDrHudef;rSaiGaMu;yHhydk;onfhvkyfief;? pDrHudef;

vkyfief;cGJrsm;taejzifh "avhxHk;wrf;t& qDavsmfonfh tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm;ESifh pDrHudef;

oufa&mufrIrsm;udk avsmhyg;oufomaprnfh oifhawmfonfh tpDtpOfrsm; jznfhqnf;

EdkifaMumif; aocsmap&ef avsmhyg;oufomapa&; tpDtpOfrsm; tuJjzwfcsuf/

• enf;pepfrsm;? enf;ynmrsm;? tajccHrlrsm;? vkyfief;pGrf;&nfjr§ifhwifjcif;? vkyfydkifcGifh?

enf;ynmqdkif&m tultnDESifh atmifjrifaom tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;jcif;ESifh yg0if

aqmif&Gufjcif;vkyfief;pOfrsm;twGuf vdktyfaom yHhydk;rItpdwftydkif;rsm; tygt0if

pDrHudef;rS aiGaMu;yHhydk;onfhvkyfief;? pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;\ jyifqifa&;ESifh taumif

txnfazmfa&;umvtwGif; tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;jcif;ESifh yg0ifaqmif&Gufjcif;rsm;twGuf

,Ofaus;rIt& qDavsmfoifhawmfonfh vkyfief;pOfrsm; cGJjcm;owfrSwfjcif;ESifh tuJjzwf

jcif;/

(3) vGwfvyf? BudKwif? today;rI&Sdaom tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;yGJrsm;(3) vGwfvyf? BudKwif? today;rI&Sdaom tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;yGJrsm;(3) vGwfvyf? BudKwif? today;rI&Sdaom tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;yGJrsm;(3) vGwfvyf? BudKwif? today;rI&Sdaom tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;yGJrsm;

urÇmhbPf\ a'ocHwdkif;&if;om;jynfolrsm;ESifh ywfoufonfh rl0g'taejzifh urÇmh

bPfrS aiGaMu;yHhydk;onfh pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;rS tusdK;aus;Zl;ESifh qdk;usdK;oufa&mufrIrsm;

cHpm;&onfh wdkif;&if;om; vlenf;pkrsm;xHrS us,fjyefYaom &yf&GmaxmufcHrIrsm; &&SdEdkifonfh

vGwfvyf? BudKwiftoday;rI&Sdaom tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;yGJ vkyfief;pOfrsm; vdktyfygonf/ OD;wnf

csufrsm;rSm – wdkif;&if;om;vlenf;pk&yf&Gmjynfolrsm;rS ,Ofaus;rIt& qDavsmfaumif;rGefonf

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oufa&mufrIcH&onfh &yf&Gmjynfolrsm;xHrS us,fjyefYonfh axmufcHrI &&SdEdkifaom zGHYNzdK;a&;

vkyfief;rsm;\ 'DZdkif;yHkpHESifh ywfoufí tqifajyacsmarGYatmif aqmif&GufEdkif&efjzpfygonf/

tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;yGJrsm;udk vlrIa&;&m tuJjzwfcsuf\ wpdwfwa'otjzpf aqmif&GufNyD; wlnD

onfh udpö&yfrsm; tBuHK;0ifí pDrHudef;'DZdkif;yHkpH a'otajctaersm;jzifh tcsdK;usygonf/

tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;yGJrsm;\ twdkif;twmon pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ oufa&mufrIrsm;\

tqifhay:wGif rlwnfí enf;pepfrsm;onf pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrS tusdK;cHpm;&onfh (odkY)

oufa&mufrIcH&onfh &yf&Gmjynfolrsm;\ trsdK;tpm;ay:wGif rlwnfygonf/ (Oyrm- xdkol

wdkY\ tm;enf;csuf&SdrI? bmompum;ESifh vTrf;rdk;aom vlrItzJGYtpnf;rsm;ESifh vuf&Sd tjyef

tvSef qufqHa&; (odkY) tdrfeD;csif;a'ocHjynfolrsm;) tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;yGJvkyfief;pOfrsm;onf

atmufygtwdkif; jzpfygrnf/

• taumiftxnfazmfa&; tzGJYtpnf; (odkY) tjcm;aom stakeholder rsm;rS twif;

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• &yf&Gmrsm;&Sd qHk;jzwfaqmif&Gufjcif;qdkif&m "avh? xHk;wrf;? pHowfrSwfcsufrsm;

aygif;pyfyg0ifap&ef/

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qdk;usdK;? tEÅ&m,f tvm;tvmrsm; ponfwdkYESifh ywfoufí usdK;aMumif;qDavsmf

em;vnfEdkifaom tcsuftvufrsm;jznfhqnf;ay;&ef/

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qDavsmfrI½Sdí a'ocHjynfolrsm;\ bmompum;vdktyfcsufrsm;ESifhvnf; tqifajy

udkufnDonfh enf;vrf;rsm;tm; toHk;jyKí pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ\ tcGifhtvrf;

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yl;aygif;yg0ifEdkifap&ef

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onfh rSwfcsufESifh tBuHjyKcsufrsm;twGuf tcsdefumvcGifhjyKEdkifap&ef/

• tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;yGJrsm;twGuf tcsdefvHkavmufpGm jznfhqnf;jcif;jzifh a'ocH

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ap&ef/

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tay: tajccHí pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ 'DZdkif;yHkpHESifh tpDtpOfrsm;tay: &yf&Gmjynfolrsm;

\ vTrf;rdk;oufa&mufrI&Sda&; aqmif&GufEdkifap&ef/

• us,fjyefYonfh &yf&Gmjynfolrsm;\ axmufcHrI&&Sdonfh oabmwlnDcsufrsm; ay:ayguf

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tygt0if tMuHjyKaqG;aEG;jcif;vkyfief;pOf (rnfol? rnfonfhtcsdef? rnfonfhae&m?

rnfonfhtaMumif;t&m) ponfh tcsufrsm;udk rSwfwrf;wifjcif;ESifh today;azmfjy

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yg0ifEdkifonf/

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rsm;/

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tpnf;ta0;rsm;

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owif;tcsuftvufrsm;? jzefYa0jcif;/

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onf/)

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tzGJYtpnf;rsm; yg0ifaqmif&Gufjcif;/

• a'owGif;&Sd tzGJYtpnf;rsm;? okawoetzGJYtpnf;rsm;? wuúodkvfausmif;om;^

olrsm;\ yg0ifaqmif&GufrI (¤if;wdkYonf a'ocH&yf&Gmjynfolrsm; ,HkMunf vufcH

xm;aom tzGJYtpnf;rsm;jzpf&ef ta&;BuD;ygonf/)

vdktyfygu tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;yGJrsm;udk oufqdkif&m wdkif;&if;om; bmompum;rsm;jzifh

aqmif&GufoifhNyD; vHkavmufonfh tpysdK;csdef (tenf;qHk; 2 ywfcefY) ay;oifhygonf/ odkYrSom

oufa&mufrIcH&aom wdkif;&if;om; vlenf;pk&yf&Gmjynfol tzGJYtpnf;rsm;tm;vHk;taejzifh

tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;yGJrsm;wGif yl;aygif;yg0ifaqmif&GufEdkifNyD; IPP rlMurf;ESifh ywfoufí

tjynfht0od&Sd em;vnfygrnf/

(4) a'ocHwdkif;&if;om;jynfolrsm; tpDtpOftwGuf jyifqifjcif;

vlrIa&;&mtuJjzwfcsufESifh vGwfvyfí BudKwiftoday;rI&Sdaom tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;jcif;

vkyfief;pOfrsm;rS awGY&Sdcsufrsm;tay: tajccHí oufqdkif&m PMO (odkY) owfrSwf taumif

txnfazmfa&; rdwfzuftzGJYtpnf;onf wdkif;&if;om;vlenf;pkrsm;tay: oufa&mufonfh

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rnf/ IPP udk jyifqif&mwGif aysmhajymif;nifomrIESifh vufawGYqefonfh enf;vrf;rsm;jzifh

aqmif&Guf&rSmjzpfNyD; ¤if;\ tao;pdwftcsuftvufrsm;taejzifh pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJESifh

ajz&Sif;&rnfh oufa&mufrIrsm;\ oabmobm0tay: rlwnfí trsdK;rsdK;&Sdygrnf/ tu,fí

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wGif atmufygtcsufrsm; vdktyfovdk yg0ifygrnf/

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qdkif&m tESpfcsKyfazmfjycsuf

(c) wdkif;&if;om;vlenf;pkrsm;ESifh oufqdkifonfh Oya'a&;&mESifh tzGJYtpnf;qdkif&m

rlabmiftESpfcsKyf

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tESpfcsKyf

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aqG;aEG;jcif;rsm; aqmif&GufEdkif&ef tajccHrlabmif

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tpOfrsm;

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oufomap&ef (odkY) epfemaMu;qdkif&m tpDtpOfrsm;

(Z) IPP twGuf b@ma&;&m tpDtpOfESifh ukefusp&dwfcefYrSef;csufrsm;

(ps) oufa&mufrIcH&onfh wdkif;&if;om;vlenf;pkrsm; toHk;jyKEdkifaom epfemrIrsm;

ajz&Sif;aqmif&Gufjcif;vkyfief;pOf

(n) IPP taumiftxnfazmfaqmif&Gufjcif;ESifh ywfoufí avhvmppfaq;jcif;?

tuJjzwfjcif;ESifh tpD&ifcHjcif;

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aqmif&Gufxm;onfh IPP rlMurf;tm; trsm;jynfolqdkif&m today;azmfjy&rnf jzpfNyD; a'ocH

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tcsufrsm; jznfhqnf;&mwGif tjyKoabmaqmifí vdktyfonf[k ,lqygu oufqdkif&m

wdkif;&if;om;vlenf;pk bmompum;rsm;odkY bmomjyefaqmif&Gufoifhonf/ (tcsdKUaom

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rvdkaMumif; oabmwlxm;jcif;r[kwfygu)

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MFLRD(DRD) twGif;&Sd MOEP ESifh MFLRD jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;rsm;ESifh tjcm;

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taumiftxnfazmfjcif;ESifh pyfvsOf;í PMO rsm;tm; yHhydk;ulnDygrnf/ [ tjyD;owf

aqmif&Guf&ef ]

9/ ta&;ygonfh 9/ ta&;ygonfh 9/ ta&;ygonfh 9/ ta&;ygonfh stakeholder rsm;rsm;rsm;rsm;\\\\ vkyfief;pGrf;&nfjr§ifhwifjcif;vkyfief;pGrf;&nfjr§ifhwifjcif;vkyfief;pGrf;&nfjr§ifhwifjcif;vkyfief;pGrf;&nfjr§ifhwifjcif;

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rQa0a&;twGuf vQyfppf"gwftm; tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm;jzefYa0jcif;ESifh jrefrmEdkifiHtpdk;&? DP rsm;

yk*¾vdu u@rsm;ESifh twlvufwGJaqmif&Gufjcif;rsm;wGif tqdkygñIdEIdif;aqmif&GufrI&Sdaom

u@t0Srf; enf;vrf; onf txda&mufqHk; enf;vrf;tjzpf owfrSwfcJhygonf/

NEP pDrHudef;\ ueOD;tqifhonf (5)ESpf tpDtpOfjzpfygonf/ 2015-2019

NEP pDrHudef;\ tpdwftydkif;(4)ckrSm atmufygtwdkif;jzpfygonf/

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300txd)300txd)300txd)300txd)

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toufomqHk;vrf;aMumif;tjzpf ,lqEdkifonfh trsdK;om;vQyfppf"gwftm;ay;a&; tpDtpOf

wGif cGJjcm;owfrSwfxm;aom &yf&GmtzGJYtpnf;rsm; "gwftm;vdkif;csdwfqufjcif;rsm; ponfwdkY

twGuf yHhydk;oGm;ygrnf/ þtydkif;wGif atmufygwdkYtwGuf ypönf;ud&d,m0,f,lrIrsm; yg0ifyg

onf/

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wnfaqmufjcif;

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wnfaqmufjcif; (odkY) jyefvnfwnfaqmufjcif;

• 0efaqmifrIvdkif;? rDwmrsm;jzih tdrfaxmifpkrsm;vdkif;csdwfqufjcif;

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aqmif&Gufa&;tm; taxmuftuljyKEdkifygonf/

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'DZ,fESifh [dkufb&pfpepfrsm; (Oyrm-'DZ,f qdkvm) ponfwdkY tygt0if mini grid rsm;ESifh

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aqmif&Guf&ygrnf/

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jznfhqnf;oGm;ygrnf/

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rsm;tm;vHk; tao;pdwfyg0ifygrnf/

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tajccHtaqmufttHkvkyfief;rsm;wGif atmufygwdkY yg0ifygonf/ - AdkYtm;vwf (33/11 KV)

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ajymif;pufrsm; wnfaqmufjcif;? tdrfaxmifpkrsm;vdkif;csdwfqufjcif;ESifh rDwmrsm;wyfqifjcif;

ponfwdkY yg0ifygonf/

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– tajccHtaqmufttHkvkyfief;rsm;taejzifh ajr,mtoHk;jyKjcif; ESifh odkY odrf;,ljcif;

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generator rsm;? tao;pm;a&tm;vQyfppfpuf½Hk (< 1 MW)? avtm;pGrf;tif pufrsm;?

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ay;&ef pDrHudef;twGuf ESMF wpdwfwydkif;tjzpf þ RPF udk jyifqifaqmif&Gufxm;

ygonf/

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jznfhqnf;Edkif&ef NEP twGuf ESMF wpdwfwydkif;tjzpf þ NEP a&TUajymif;ae&m

csxm;jcif; rl0g'rlabmifudk jyifqifxm;ygonf/

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xm;ygonf/

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jznfhqnf;Edkif&ef &nf&G,fygonf/

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onf/

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jzpfaponfh pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJvkyfief;rsm;tm;vHk;ESifh oufqdkiftBuHK;0ifygonf/

qE´tavsmuf r[kwfaom a&TUajymif;ae&mcsxm;jcif;twGuf pDrHudef;tajccHrlrsm;qE´tavsmuf r[kwfaom a&TUajymif;ae&mcsxm;jcif;twGuf pDrHudef;tajccHrlrsm;qE´tavsmuf r[kwfaom a&TUajymif;ae&mcsxm;jcif;twGuf pDrHudef;tajccHrlrsm;qE´tavsmuf r[kwfaom a&TUajymif;ae&mcsxm;jcif;twGuf pDrHudef;tajccHrlrsm;

a&TUajymif;ae&mcsxm;jcif; tpDtpOfa&;qGJjcif;ESifh taumiftxnfazmfjcif;rsm;wGif

vdkufem&rnfh t"dutajccHrlrsm;udk OP 4.12 rS azmfjyxm;ygonf/ þ RPF ESifh qufEG,f

onfh tcsufrsm;rSm atmufygtwdkif;jzpfonf/ avsmhyg;oufomapa&; tpDtpOfrsm; pDpOf

xm;&SdrI rwdkifcif v,f,majr(odkY) tjcm;0ifaiG t&if;tjrpfrsm;tm; toHk;jyKEdkifrIudk ,m,D

uefYowfjcif;rsm; vdktyfonfh aqmufvkyfa&;vkyfief;rsm; taumiftxnfazmfjcif; rjyK&yg/

taxGaxGtajccHrIrsm;taxGaxGtajccHrIrsm;taxGaxGtajccHrIrsm;taxGaxGtajccHrIrsm;

(u) ajr,mESifhtjcm;ydkifqdkifrIypönf;rsm;odrf;,ljcif; - a&Smif&Sm;Edkif&ef BudK;yrf;tm;xkwf&

rnf/ tu,fí ra&Smif&Sm;Edkifygu tenf;qHk;odkY avsmhcs&rnf/ tqdkyg

oufa&mufrIrsm;udk a&Smif&Sm;&ef vufawGYaqmif&GufEdkifaom tqifhtxd tao;pdwf

'DZdkif;yHkpHrsm;udk csdefñSd& rnf/ tu,fí ajr,modrf;,ljcif;onf ra&SmifvTJEdkifygu þ

RPF wGif azmfjyxm;onfh tpDtpOfrsm;twdkif; a&TUajymif;ae&mcsxm;rIvkyfief;

tpDtpOf RAP udk pDpOfaqmif&Guf&rnf/ (tu,fípDrHudef;vkyfief; (odkY) pDrHudef;

vkyfief;cGJonf vl 200 xuf enf;í oufa&mufrI&Sdygu twdkcsKyf RAP tpDtpOfudk

jyifqif&ef jzpfonf/)

(c) pDrHudef;rS aiGaMu;yhHydk;onfh pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJrsm;wGif ao;i,fonfh ajc&mvuf&m

(foot print)rsm;om&SdNyD; udpö&yftrsm;pkwGif tjcm;oifhawmfonfh ae&mrsm; &SmazG

a&G;cs,fEdkifrnfjzpfaomaMumifh tdrfaxmifpkrsm; ½kyfydkif;qdkif&m a&TUajymif;&jcif;rsdK;

&SdEdkifrnfr[kwfyg/ odkYaomf tu,fí pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJtaejzifh tqdkyg a&TUajymif;&

jcif;rsdK; aqmif&Guf&ef vdktyfygu urÇmhbPfodkY BudKwifí twnfjyKcsuf awmif;cH&

rnf jzpfNyD; RAP twGuf jyifqif&ygrnf/

(*) a&TUajymif;ay;&onfh yk*¾dKvfrsm;tm;vHk;onf (pD;yGm;a&;t&ESifh odkY ½kyfydkif;qdkif&mt&)

ajr,mESifh ypönf;qHk;½IH;rItwGuf aps;uGuf(odkY) tpm;xdk;wefbdk;ESifhnDonfh epfemaMu;

(odkY) epfemaMu;tpm; wlnDonfh tjcm;enf;vrf;yHkpH tultnD ponfwdkY &,lydkifcGifh

&Sdygonf/ wefbdk;wGufcsufrIrsm;udkvnf; EdkifiHwum wefbdk;wGufcsufrI pHowfrSwf

csufrsm;ESifh udkufnDpGm aqmif&Guf&rnf/

(C) w&m;0ifOya't& owfrSwfcsuf r&Sdaomfvnf; xHk;wrf;tpOftvm^ rd½dk;zvm

vkyfudkifaeonfh ajr,mrsm;udk pDrHudef;rS&,l&mwGifvnf; a&TUajymif;&onfh yk*¾dKvfrsm;

udk a&TUajymif;ae&mcsxm;Edkif&efESifh 0ifaiGrsm; wnfwHhpGm xdef;odrf;xm;Edkif&ef vdktyf

onfh tqdkygepfemaMu; (odkY) tjcm;enf;vrf;yHkpH tultnDrsm;rS csefvSyf wm;qD;

rnfr[kwfyg/

(i) RAP pm&if;aumuf,lavhvmonfh tcsdefwGif Oya' owfrSwf wpHkw&m (odkY) tod

trSwfjyKonfh xHk;wrf;tpOftvmt& pDpOfxm;&SdrIrsm;r&Sdonfh ajr,mtm; toHk;jyK^

aexdkifaeolrsm; (odkY) usL;ausmfaexdkifolrsm;onf wnfaqmufxm;rI (odkY) ydkrdk

aumif;rGefap&ef aqmif&Gufxm;&SdrI wpHkw&mtwGuf epfemaMu; &,lydkifcGifh&SdNyD;?

tjcm;ae&m wae&modkY a&TUajymif;&ef tultnDvnf; &&SdEdkifygonf/

(p) tao;pdwf RAP wGif owfrSwfazmfjyxm;onfh epfemaMu;EIef;xm;rsm;rSm owfrSwf

csufESifh udkufnDaomydkif&Sif (odkY) ypönf;qHk;½HI;olrsm;tm; tjynfht0ay;&rnf yrmP

rsm;udk &nfñTef;xm;NyD; rnfonfh taMumif;t&mtwGufrQ wefbdk;avsmhcsjcif; (odkY)

ckESdrfjcif;rsdK; r&Sd&yg/

(q) pdkufysdK;ajrtm; &,lygu (a&TUajymif;&onfh yk*¾dKvfrS vdkvm;rI&Sdygu) acs;aiG&,lol onf

ajr,m tpm;xdk;ay;Edkif&ef pDpOfay;&rnf/

(Z) ajr,m? oD;ESHyifrsm;ESifh ypönf;qHk;½IH;rIrsm;twGuf epfemaMu;rsm;udk oufa&mufrI

rwdkifrSD ay;tyf&ygrnf/

(ps) ,m,DtoHk;jyK&ef ajr,m&,lygu ajrydkif&Sif (odkY) toHk;jyKaeolESifh tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;

NyD;rSom &,l&rnf/ oD;ESHyifrsm;twGuf aps;uGufwefbkd;t& epfemaMu; tjynfht0

ay;tyf&rnf/ opfyifrsm; (odkY) ESpf&SnfcHyif pdkufcif;rm;tm; wwfEdkiforQ a&Smif&Sm;&

rnf/ ajr,mtoHk;jyKoltm; ay:ygufonfh tqifrajyrIrsm;twGuf p&dwfaxmufyHh

aMu; ay;&rnfjzpfNyD; owfrSwfcsuf&Sdxm;onfh ajrydkif&Siftm; ñSdEdIif;xm;onfh iSm;&rf;

caiGudk ay;tyf&rnf/ ajrydkif&SifxHrS ajriSm;&rf;jcif; (odkY) toHk;rjyK vpfvyfaeonfh

tpdk;&ajrtm; toHk;jyKjcif; ponfwdkYrSm ydkrdkoifhawmfonfh enf;vrf;jzpfygonf/ ,m,D

toHk;jyKonfh ae&mrsm;tm;vHk;tm; ¤if;\e*dkrlvtajctaetwdkif; jyefvnf

aqmif&Gufay;&rnf/

(n) RAP jyifqifa&;vkyfief;pOftawmtwGif; a&TUajymif;&onfh yk*¾dKvfrsm;ESifh tBuHjyK

aqG;aEG;&ygrnf/ odkYrSom ajr,modrf;,ljcif;? epfemaMu; tpDtpOfrsm;ESifh ywfoufí

¤if;wdkYqE´&Sdonfh t&mrsm;udk awmif;cHpOf;pm;Edkifygrnf/

(#) RAP rlMurf;ESifh tNyD;owfpm&Gufpmwrf;rsm;udk trsm;jynfolqdkif&m today;azmfjy

&mwGifvnf; a&TUajymif;&onfh yk*¾dKvfrsm;em;vnf&,lEdkifonfh yHkpHjzifh aqmif&Guf&rnf/

(X) ajr,modrf;,lNyD;aemuf ,cif&yf&Gm0efaqmifrIrsm;\ tqifhyrmPESifh t&if;tjrpf

toHk;jyKrIrsm;udk xdef;odrf; (odkY) ydkrdkaumif;rGefap&ef aqmif&Guf&rnf/

(!) ajr,modrf;,ljcif;? epfemaMu;rsm;ESifh qufpyfonfh tpnf;ta0;p&dwfrsm;udk acs;aiG

&,lolrS wm0ef,l&rnf/ RAP wGif jzpfvmEdkifonfh udpö&yfrsm;twGuf tpDtpOfrsm;

tygt0if ajr,modrf;,ljcif;ESifh qufpyfonfh ukefusp&dwfrsm;tm;vHk;twGuf

bwf*sufyg0ifygonf/

(¡) a&TUajymif;&onfh yk*¾dKvfrsm;rS epfemrIrsm;twGuf aqmif&GufEdkifonfh enf;vrf;rsm;udk

pDpOfxm;&SdNyD; tqdkygepfemrIvkyfief;pOfESifh ywfoufonfh tcsuftvufrsm;udk

a&TUajymif;&rnfh yk*¾dKvftm; jznfhqnf;ay;ygrnf/ epfemrIqdkif&m udpö&yfrsm;onf

ukefusp&dwfrJhjzpfNyD; pDrHudef;oufa&mufrIcH&onfh jynfolrsm;twGuf tvG,fwul

toHk;jyKEdkifygrnf/

qE´tavsmuf ajr,mvSL'gef;jcif; (odkY) qE´tavsmuf ajr,mvSL'gef;jcif; (odkY) qE´tavsmuf ajr,mvSL'gef;jcif; (odkY) qE´tavsmuf ajr,mvSL'gef;jcif; (odkY) ypönf; (odkY) vkyftm; tultnDESifhqufpyfonfhypönf; (odkY) vkyftm; tultnDESifhqufpyfonfhypönf; (odkY) vkyftm; tultnDESifhqufpyfonfhypönf; (odkY) vkyftm; tultnDESifhqufpyfonfh

tao;pdwftajccHrlrsm;tao;pdwftajccHrlrsm;tao;pdwftajccHrlrsm;tao;pdwftajccHrlrsm;

(u) qE´tavsmuf vSL'gef;jcif;onf tusdK;taMumi;od&Sdí oabmwlnDonfh vkyf&yf

jzpf&rnfjzpfNyD; oufa&mufrIcH&onfh jynfolrsm;tm; ajr,m (odkY) tjcm; ypönf;rsm;

vSL'gef;&ef zdtm;ay;jcif; (odkY) Ncdrf;ajcmuftusyfudkifjcif;rsm;jzifh t"¨raqmif&Gufjcif;

(odkY) ¤if;wdkYtaejzihf ,if;odkY aqmif&Guf&ef wm0ef&Sdonf[k rSm;,Gif;pGm ,HkMunfjcif;

rsdK; r&Sd&yg/

(c) tu,fí pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJtm; rlvpDpOfxm;onfh ae&mr[kwfbJ tjcm;ae&m wpfck

wGif taumiftxnfazmf&ef enf;ynmt& aqmif&GufEdkifrSomvQif qE´tavsmuf

vSL'gef;jcif;udk cGifhjyK&rnf/ tu,fípDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJonf obm0t& wnfae&m

tao;pdwfowfrSwfcsufrsdK;&Sdygu tqdkygpDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJESifh qufpyfonfh ajr,m

odrf;,ljcif;tm; qE´tavsmuftjzpf rowfrSwfEdkifyg/ ,if;tpm; epfemaMu;ay;í

odrf;,lonfh aqmif&Gufcsufomjzpfygonf/ ¤if;udpö&yfrsm;wGif twdkcsHK; RAP (odkY)

jynfhpHkonfh RAP (oifhawmfovdk)udk pDpOfaqmif&Guf&rnf/

(*) atmufygtajctaersm;jzpfygu pDrHudef;t& aus;&Gmjynfolrsm;\ qE´tavsmuf

vSL'ge;jcif;ESifh ypönf; (odkY) vlvkyftm; xnfh0ifjcif;rsm;udk cGihfjyKygonf/ oufa&muf rI

cH&olrsm;onf – (1) wdkuf½dkuftusdK;cHpm;cGifh&Sdolrsm;jzpfjcif;? (2) ¤if;wdkYtaejzifh

ajr,m(odkY) ypönf;vSL'gef;jcif; (odkY) ypönf;(odkY) vkyftm;tultnDxnfh0ifjcif;rsm;tm;

aqmif&Guf&ef jiif;qefcGifh&SdaMumif; od&Sdem;vnfjcif; (3) ajr,m (odkY) ypönf;vSL'gef;

&ef (odkY) ypönf;^vkyftm;tultnDrsm;ud zdtm;ay;jcif; (odkY) Ncdrf;ajcmuftusyfudkif

jcif;rsm; r&SdbJ aqmif&Guf&ef oabmwljcif; (4) oufa&mufrI cH&onfh tdrfaxmifpkrS

ydkifqdkifonfh pdkufysdK;xkwfvkyfEdkifonfh ajr\ pkpkaygif; t&G,ftpm;rSm 300 m2 xuf

ausmfvGefjcif;^ oufa&mufrIonf tqdkygtdrfaxmifpkrS ydkifqdkifonfh pkpkaygif;

pdkufysdK;xkwfvkyfEdkifonfh ypönf;\ 5%xuf avsmhenf;jcif;ESifh rnfhonfh ½kyfydkif;qdkif&m

ae&m a&TUajymif;jcif;udkrQ qE´tavQmuf tajccHjzifh aqmif&Guf&efcGifhrjyKyg/

(C) oufa&mufrIcH&onfh jynfolrsm;onf ajr,mvSL'gef;&efjiif;qdkcGifh&SdNyD; ,if;tpm;

tpm;xdk;p&dwftwdkif; epfemaMu;&,lcGifh&Sdonfqdkonfh tcsufESifh ywfoufí

vnf;aumif;? epfemrIrsm; ajz&Sif;aqmif&Gufa&;vkyfief;pOf wnf&SdaMumif;ESifh

¤if;vkyfief;pOfrSwqifh ¤if;wdkYtaejzifh vSL'gef;&ef rvdkvm;rIudk azmfjyEdkifonfqdkonfh

tcsufESifh ywfoufí vnf;aumif; tjynfht0od&Sdem;vnf&ygrnf/ pmjzifhjzpfap

EIwftm;jzifhjzpfap ¤if;wdkYtaejzifh ar;cGef;(odkY) pHkprf;vdkonfrsm;&Sdygu epfemrI ajz&Sif;

a&;vkyfief;pOftm; toHk;jyK&ef jynfolrsm;tm; wdkufwGef;tm;ay;&rnf/ wdkifMum;rI

rsm;udk umuG,fay;Edkif&ef vHkavmufonfh tpDtpOfrsm; pDpOfxm;&Sd&rnf/

(i) &yf&Gmjynfolrsm;tm; ¤if;wdkYqE´&Sdygu ulnDxnfh0if&ef cGifhjyKxm;aomfvnf; rnfonfh

pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJtwGufrqdk &yf&Gmbuftjcrf;rS aiGom;(odkY) ypönf;^ vkyftm;

xnfh0ifjcif; rvdktyfyg/ rnfolwpfOD;wa,mufudkrQ ¤if;wdkY\ qE´ESifh qefYusifí

rnfonfhypönf;rqdk xnfh0if&ef zdtm;ay;jcif;rjyK&yg/ qE´tavsmuf vSL'gef;jcif;\

tajccHrlrsm;udk toHk;jyK&rnf/ &yf&Gmjynfolrsm;rS iSm;&rf;toHk;jyKonfh vkyftm;

0efaqmifrIrsm;twGuf tcaMu;aiGay;&mwGif aeYydkif;tvkyforsm;rsm;twGuf aus;&Gm

wGif vuf&Sdaqmif&Gufaeonfh vkyftm;cEIef;xm;tay: tajccH&rnf/

(p) oufa&mufrIcH&onfh jynfolrsm;\ tusdK;taMumif; em;vnfonfhoabmwlnDcsuf

tm; pmjzifhtwnfjyKNyD;ygu vSL'gef;rIudk pmjzifhrSwfwrf;wif&rnf/

(q) qE´tavsmufvSL'gef;rIyg0ifaom pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGJ\ taumiftxnfazmf

aqmif&GufrIudk qE´tavsmuf vSL'gef;jcif;yHkpHrsm;wGif oufqdkif&m PMO rS twnfjyK

vufrSwfa&;xdk;NyD;rSomvQif pwifaqmif&Guf&rnf/

t"dyÜg,fowfrSwfcsufrsm;t"dyÜg,fowfrSwfcsufrsm;t"dyÜg,fowfrSwfcsufrsm;t"dyÜg,fowfrSwfcsufrsm;

]]a&TUajymif;cH&olrsm;}} qdkonfrSm pDrHudef;vkyfief;rsm;aMumihf atmufygtajctaersm;½Sd

onhf yk*¾dKvfrsm;tm;vHk;udkqdkvdkonf/ (i) vlaerItqihftwef;tay:

qdk;&Gm;onhfoufa&mufrIcH& jcif; (ii ) rnfonhfajr? tdrf (taqmufttHk? Oypm? pdkufysdK;a&;ESihf

pm;usufajrtygt0if)½Sd tcGihf ta&;owfrSwfcsuf? tusdK;pD;yGm; (okdY) tjcm;yHkao(okdY)

a&TUajymif;EdkifaomydkifqdkifrIypönf;wpHkw&m ,m,Djzpfap? &moufyefjzpfap odrf;,lcH&jcif;? (iii )

pdkufysdK;xkwfvkyfEdkifonfh ½SdaomydkifqdkifrI ypönf;toHk;jyKjcif;tay: ,m,D (okdY)

&moufyefqdk;&Gm;pGmoufa&mufrIcH&jcif; (iv) pD;yGm;a&; tvkyftudkif? vkyfief; (okdY)

aexdkifonhfae&m (okdY) todkuftjrHKqdk;usdK;oufa&mufrIcH&jcif; tp½Sd onfwdkYyg0ifygonf/

þa0g[m&wGif ajr,modrf;,ljcif; (okdY) qufEG,fonhfoufa&mufrIrsm; aMumihf

oufa&mufrIcH&onhfyk*¾dKvfrsm;\trsdK;tpm;? tvm;tvmrsm;tm;vHk; aygif;pyfyg0ifyg onf/

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tjzpfowfrSwfNyD; ae&ma&TUajymif;jcif;vdktyfonfjzpfap? Rvdktyfonfjzpfap tusHK;0ifonf/

]]tpm;xdk;p&dwf}} udkatmufygtwdkif; t"dyÜg,fzGihfqdkygonf/

• v,f,mpdkufysdK;ajrtwGuf – 4if;onf pDrHudef; (okdY) a&TUajymif;&rIrwdkifrD

(ydkrdkjrihfrm;onhf tajctae)oufa&mufrIcH&onhf

ajrteD;0ef;usifwGifwnf½SdNyD;wlnDaom pdkufysdK;xkwf vkyfrItvm;tvm

(okdY)toHk;jyKonhfajr? oufa&mufrIcH&onhfajr,mESihf tvm;wlajr,m

ajrnd§jyKjyifukefusp&dwfrSwfyHkwifjcif;ESihf vTJajymif;jcif;tcGefp&dwfrsm;tygt0if

aps;uGuf wefzdk;/

• NrdKUjy{&d,m½SdajrtwGuf – 4if;onf a&TUajymif;rIrwdkifrSD

wlnDaomt&G,ftpm;toHk;jyKrI ½Sdonhf

oufa&mufrIcH&aomajrteD;0ef;usifwGifwnf½SdNyD; tvm;wl (okdY) ydkrdkaumif;rGef aom

trsm;jynfoloHk;tajccHtaqmufttHkyHhydk;rIt*Fg&yfrsm;ESihf 0efaqmifrIrsm;ESihftwl

rSwfyHkwifjcif;ESihf a&TUajymif;jcif;tcGefp&dwfrsm;tygt0ifaps;uGufwefzdk;/

• tdrfrsm;ESihf tjcm;wnfaqmufrIrsm;twGuf – oufa&mufrIcH&onhf zGJUpnf;yHkxufydkrdk

aumif;rGefaom (okdY)tvm;o@mefwlnDonhf {&d,mESihft&nftaoG;½Sdaom tpm;xdk;

wnfaqmuf&efypönf;rsm;\aps;uGufaygufaps;ukefusp&dwf (okdY)

wpdwfwydkif;oufa&muf rIcH&onhfh wnfaqmufrIjyKjyif&ef?

aqmufvkyfa&;ae&mokdYwnfaqmufa&;ypönf;rsm; o,f,lykdYaqmif&mwGif

ukefonhfp&dwf? tvkyform;ESihf uefx½dkufwmtcaMu;aiGukefus p&dwfrsm;?

rSwfyHkwifjcif;ESihf vTJajymif;jcif;tcGefp&dwfrsm; ponfwdkYtygt0ifjzpfonf/

• tpm;xdk;ukefusp&dwftm; qHk;jzwf&mwGif – ydkifqdkifrIypönf;\wefzdk;avsmhEIef;rsm;ESihf

jyefvnfq,f,l&½Sdonhfypönf;rsm;\wefzdk;udk xnhfoGif;pOf;pm;jcif;rjyK&yg/ xdkYtjyif

pDrHudef;&½Sdvmrnfh tusdK;aus;Zl;wefzdk;jzihf

oufa&mufrIcH&onhfypönf;\wefzdk;wGufcsuf rIwGifckESdrfjcif;rsdK;rjyK&yg/

tu,fíjynfwGif;Oya'rsm;taejzihf epfemaMu;qdkif&mowfrSwf csufrsm;t&

jynhfpHkonhftpm;xdk;p&dwftm; jznhfqnf;Edkifjcif;r½Sdygu jynfwGif;Oya't&

epfemaMu;wGif tpm;xdk;p&dwfowfrSwfcsufjynhfrSDap&ef xyfaqmif;tpDtpOfrsm;xyfrH

jznhfpGuf&rnf/ tqdkygjznhfpGuftultnDrsm;onf OP 4.12 tydk'f(6)tjcm;

yk'fri,frsm; t& jznhfqnf;onhfa&TUajymif;ae&mcsxm;rItpDtpOfrsm;ESihf

odomuGJjym;rI½Sd&rnf/

Oya'a&;&mESihf BuD;Muyfxdef;odrf;a&;qdkif&mrlabmifOya'a&;&mESihf BuD;Muyfxdef;odrf;a&;qdkif&mrlabmifOya'a&;&mESihf BuD;Muyfxdef;odrf;a&;qdkif&mrlabmifOya'a&;&mESihf BuD;Muyfxdef;odrf;a&;qdkif&mrlabmif

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tajccHOya'tjzpf qufvufwnf½Sdaeaomfvnf; ajr,mtrsdK;tpm;trsdK;rsdK;

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0ifa&muf ae&m,ljcif;rsm;udk þOya't&qHk;jzwfaqmif&GufEdkifonf/ þOya'wGif

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