AIRWAY & BREATHING

MANAGEMENT

Dr. Bambang Suryono, SpAn. KIC. MKes

.

Os. cricoid

Os. thyroid

Epiglottis

Trachea

Oesophagus

Pharyngeal wall

Airway Anatomy

Cause of Airway Obstruction

Recognition of Airway Obstruction

Emergency Airway Control

Backward tilt of head & chin lift

Suspect neck trauma

No cervical spine injury

1. Head tilt

2. Head tilt & chin lift

Oropharyngeal airway

Nasopharyngeal tube insertion

1.

2.

Oropharyngeal tube

Oropharyngeal tube insertion

1.

2.

3.

4.

Laryngeal mask insertion

Orotracheal tube insertion

Nasotracheal tube insertion

Anatomic relations for laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation

Breathing Support

Back blows

Abdominal thrusts (Heimlich maneuver)

Chest thrusts

Abdominal thrusts (Heimlich maneuver)

Back blows in infant & small children

EpiglottisThyroid cartilage

Cricothyroid membrane

Cricoid cartilage

Needle cricothyroidotomy

1.

2.

3.

.

Gas exchange

Mallampati classification