Dr.pradi
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Transcript of Dr.pradi
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Pradeep Jobanputra
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Where and how
information and communication technology can contribute to the improvement of health care
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Obtain,Manage and Use information
to improve health care
and medical services performance, governance, management
and support process.
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What is INFORMATION What is INFORMATION ??
A billion $ Questionis
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?From where do we begin
Information Technology in Healthcare
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What is in the center for us ? ◦HOSPITAL or PATIENT….
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Begin with
Information Technology in Healthcare
Patient
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Present Methodology of Medical assistance to Patient
1.Patient record : Manual 2.Patient Prescription :
manual3.Periodic checkup after medical aid: Patient has to
maintain4.Drug purchase : searches and purchases from
markets.
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Transform the Present Methodology of Medical assistance to Patient Using ICT
1.Patient record : E-record on smart card available online or mail.
2.Patient Prescription : pdf format smart phone/ web view
3.Periodic checkup after medical aid: Use SMS, e-mails, voice calls
4.Drug purchase : Pharmacy store to maintain the stocks and ,SMS, e-mails,B2B Purchase
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Health Smart Cards
Secure Save time - money -lives. Improve - security and privacy of patient
information Provide - secure carrier for portable
medical records Reduce - healthcare fraud, Support - Portability of medical records, Provide - secure access to emergency
medical information, Enable - compliance with government
initiatives Helps - administrative process and
claiming speed.
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The Medco Pharmacy mobile app is built on Medco's My Rx Choices prescription savings and patient safety program,
To use the app, patients must first register at the Medco website. Once registered, their medication histories and drug plans are made available online.
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Where HIT Needs To Be
I/P LabSystem
RadiologySystem
Hosp. BillingSystem
Pt. Registration System
Hospital Interface
I/P Pharmacy System
O/P PharmacySystems
Home Health System
O/P LabSystem
Elec. Med.Record
Office Billing System
MD Office Interface
Pt. Reported Data (On-Line Dx) (QOL Data) (Compliance)
MasterInterfaceEngine
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Converging Data Streams Should Converging Data Streams Should Drive Clinical AutomationDrive Clinical Automation
Computerized Patient Record
ConsumerDecision Support
ClinicalDecision Support
SOURCE: Health Futures, Inc.
Molecular(Genetic characterof self-pathogens)
Organ Systems(Anatomic detail)
Interventions(Orders, meds,procedures)
Tissues(Metabolism,pathology)
Cellular(Types, counts, receptors)
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Better Day HealthThe Better Day Health app is a Web-based, patient-centered health and practice management software platform that is designed to drive improvements in patient care quality, coordination, and collaboration. The platform was developed by VoiceHIT, and it combines predictive modeling and third-party applications and devices to turn patient data into actionable information.It is primarily used by healthcare pro
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Medical Informatics Medical Informatics ApplicationsApplications
Automated remindersComputerized expert
systemsTelemedicineTele SurgeryDigital imaging Voice recognition
Medical InformaticsMedical Informatics
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Future Consultant’s Office:Future Consultant’s Office:
CT Scan, MR Imaging, Infrared and Near Infrared Scanners, Holographic Image of Patient (Medical Avtar), Surgical Simulators, and Intraoperative Navigation
Medical InformaticsMedical Informatics
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Medical InformaticsMedical Informatics
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Virtual Reality SimulatorsVirtual Reality Simulators
Training in Surgical Procedures
Master the Surgical Skills before Operating
Monitor the Actions of Resident Surgeons during surgery
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Intraoperative Navigation
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Expert system
Expert Systems
Encoding the knowledge of human experts and applying it in goal-directed reasoning
Neural Networks, Machine Learning in biomedical domains
Medical InformaticsMedical Informatics
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Anatomy of an expert system
Knowledge base
Inference engineBlackboard
languageprocessor
justifier
facts
rules
interpreter
scheduler
consistency enforcer
plan
agenda
solution
USER
Medical InformaticsMedical Informatics
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Expert Systems
◦Examples:Medical Diagnosis Event monitoring in clinical systems - decision support via Medical Logic Modules
Genetic motif detection in molecular sequence and molecular structure databases
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Bioinformatics◦Molecular sequence and structure databases
◦Similarity (homology) detectionCorrelation of molecular and clinical events
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Interactive, Immediate and Specific Feedback, Individually Tailored Instruction, Objective Testing, and Entertaining
Self-Directed Learning
Discretion of Content, Time, Place, and Pace of Instruction.
One’s Own Level of Knowledge, Specific to Problem-Solving
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On-Line Discussion Groups - Difficult Cases
On-Line Journal ClubsCMEScientific PostersTelemedicineStreaming
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Research & Manuscript PreparationPatient Care & Clinical Problem
SolvingLower the Hospital Cost with Short
StayChoose Diagnostic Tests Select and Implement Best
Treatment PlanEasy, Effective, Efficient, and
Economical
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Medical InformaticsMedical Informatics