DNA. Nucleic Acids What are the types of Nucleic Acids?

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Transcript of DNA. Nucleic Acids What are the types of Nucleic Acids?

Page 1: DNA. Nucleic Acids What are the types of Nucleic Acids?

DNA

Page 2: DNA. Nucleic Acids What are the types of Nucleic Acids?

Nucleic Acids

• What are the types of Nucleic Acids?

Page 3: DNA. Nucleic Acids What are the types of Nucleic Acids?

Nucleic Acids

• Types of Nucleic Acids: – DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)– RNA (ribonucleic acid)

Page 4: DNA. Nucleic Acids What are the types of Nucleic Acids?

Nucleic Acids

• Types of Nucleic Acids: – DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)– RNA (ribonucleic acid)

• mRNA (messenger)• tRNA (transfer)• rRNA (ribosomal)

Page 5: DNA. Nucleic Acids What are the types of Nucleic Acids?

Nucleic Acids

• What are the building blocks of nucleic acids?

Page 6: DNA. Nucleic Acids What are the types of Nucleic Acids?

Nucleic Acids

• Building blocks of nucleic acids:– Nucleotides

Page 7: DNA. Nucleic Acids What are the types of Nucleic Acids?

Nucleic Acids

• Building blocks of nucleic acids:– Nucleotides:

• Adenine• Thymine• Guanine• Cytosine • Uracil

Page 8: DNA. Nucleic Acids What are the types of Nucleic Acids?

Nucleic Acids

• How would you recognize a nucleotide?

Page 9: DNA. Nucleic Acids What are the types of Nucleic Acids?

Nucleic Acids

• How would you recognize a nucleotide?

Page 10: DNA. Nucleic Acids What are the types of Nucleic Acids?

Nucleic Acids

• How do DNA and RNA compare?

Page 11: DNA. Nucleic Acids What are the types of Nucleic Acids?

Nucleic Acids

Page 12: DNA. Nucleic Acids What are the types of Nucleic Acids?

DNA Structure

Page 13: DNA. Nucleic Acids What are the types of Nucleic Acids?

DNA Structure

Page 14: DNA. Nucleic Acids What are the types of Nucleic Acids?

DNA Structure

Page 15: DNA. Nucleic Acids What are the types of Nucleic Acids?

DNA Structure

• Double-stranded

Page 16: DNA. Nucleic Acids What are the types of Nucleic Acids?

DNA Structure

• Double-stranded• Covalent bonds

between phosphate and sugar

Page 17: DNA. Nucleic Acids What are the types of Nucleic Acids?

DNA Structure

• Double-stranded• Covalent bonds

between phosphate and sugar

• Two strands held together by hydrogen bonding between complimentary base pairs

Page 18: DNA. Nucleic Acids What are the types of Nucleic Acids?

DNA Structure

• Described as having two antiparallel strands (aligned in opposite directions)

Page 19: DNA. Nucleic Acids What are the types of Nucleic Acids?

DNA Structure

Page 20: DNA. Nucleic Acids What are the types of Nucleic Acids?

DNA Structure


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