Day1 translating verbal_phrases

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Day 1: Translating Verbal Phrases Algebra Day 1 Translating Verbal Phrases and sentences Variable A letter that is used to represent one or more numbers. In the expression m+5, the letter m is the variable Example Substituting a value for each variable in the expression and simplifying the resulting numerical expression Evaluating 2x+3y when x=1 and y=4 gives 2(1)+3(4) 2+12=14 Example Evaluate a variable expression Equation A mathematical sentence formed by setting two expressions equal 3x6=18 x+7 are equations Example Finding all solutions of the equation by using mental math of the properties of equality The solution of the equation n-3=4 is 7 Example Solution of an equation

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Transcript of Day1 translating verbal_phrases

Page 1: Day1 translating verbal_phrases

Day 1: Translating Verbal Phrases

AlgebraDay 1

Translating Verbal Phrases

and sentences

VariableA letter that is used to represent one or

more numbers.

In the expression m+5, the letter m is the variable

Example

Substituting a value for each variable in the expression and

simplifying the resulting numerical expression

Evaluating 2x+3y when x=1 and y=4

gives 2(1)+3(4)2+12=14

Example

Evaluate a variable expression Equation

A mathematical sentence formed by setting two

expressions equal

3x6=18 x+7

are equations

Example

Finding all solutions of the equation by using mental math of the

properties of equality

The solution of the equation n-3=4 is 7

Example

Solution of an equation

Page 2: Day1 translating verbal_phrases

Day 1: Translating Verbal Phrases

Homeworkthe product of 6 and w is 42

The sum of n and 8

1/3 of y

12 decreased by the quotient of x and 2

Homeworkthe product of 6 and w is 42

The sum of n and 8

1/3 of y

12 decreased by the quotient of x and 2

X

+

X

-

=6w = 42

n + 8

1/3y

12 - (x/2)

Homeworktwice a number

3 times x equals 12

the difference of c and 11 will be 22

seven equals n less than 13

Homeworktwice a number

3 times x equals 12

the difference of c and 11 will be 22

seven equals n less than 13

x

x =

- =

= -

2n

3x = 12

c - 11 = 22

7 = 13 - n

Writing ExpressionsA number increased by 5

7 less than a number

3 more than twice a number

4 decreased by the quotient of a number and 7

x + 5 x - 72x + 3 4 - x/7

Wednesdays Homework

The sum of 8 and twice a number 8 + 2x

2/3 of a number decreased by 14 2/3x - 14

-8 increased by the quotient of 13 and a number -8 + (13/x)

The difference of -2 and a number equals 15 -2 - y = 15

The sum of twice a number and 14 is -8 2y + 14 = -8

3/4 of a number decreased by -2 is 24 3/4y - (-2) = 24

Page 3: Day1 translating verbal_phrases

Day 1: Translating Verbal Phrases

Writing Equations16 increased by a number is 27

The difference of twice a number and 3 equals -4

The product of 1/2 and a number is 36

-3 is equal to twice the sum of a number and 2

16 + y = 27 2y - 3 = -41/2y = 36 -3 = 2(y + 2)

Word ProblemThe population of Alexandria, Virginia increased by 17,000

people from 1990 to 2000. In 2000, the population of Alexandria

was 128,000 people. Write an equation to find the population of

Alexandria in 1990.

Word ProblemThe population of Alexandria, Virginia increased by 17,000

people from 1990 to 2000. In 2000, the population of Alexandria

was 128,000 people. Write an equation to find the population of

Alexandria in 1990.

Word ProblemLake Ontario, which has a depth of about 800 feet, is four times as deep as Lake Erie. Write an

equation to find the depth of Lake Erie.

Word ProblemLake Ontario, which has a depth of about 800 feet, is four times as deep as Lake Erie. Write an

equation to find the depth of Lake Erie.

Word ProblemPennsylvania, the second state

to enter the Union, was admitted 172 years before

Alaska. Alaska was admitted to the Union in 1959. Write an equation to determine when Pennsylvania was admitted to

the Union.

Page 4: Day1 translating verbal_phrases

Day 1: Translating Verbal Phrases

Word ProblemPennsylvania, the second state

to enter the Union, was admitted 172 years before

Alaska. Alaska was admitted to the Union in 1959. Write an equation to determine when Pennsylvania was admitted to

the Union.

Word ProblemDunanda Falls and Union Falls

are two waterfalls in Yellowstone National Park. The difference between the heights of Union

Falls and the height of Dunanda Falls is 100 feet. Dununda Falls

is 150 feet tall. How tall is Union Falls.

Word ProblemDunanda Falls and Union Falls are

two waterfalls in Yellowstone National Park. The difference

between the height of Union Falls and the height of Dunanda Falls is

100 feet. Dununda Falls is 150 feet tall. How tall is Union Falls.

Word ProblemYou rent two movies from a video store for $6.95 each and g video games for $2.95 each. You have $25 to spend on the movies and the video games. Write an equation that represents the situation.

Word ProblemYou rent two movies from a video store for $6.95 each and g video games for $2.95 each. You have $25 to spend on the movies and the video games. Write an equation that represents the situation.

2($6.95) + $2.95g = $25