Zurab Guguchia Physik-Institut der Universität Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190,

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photons muons neutro ns Tuning the static spin- stripe phase and superconductivity in La 2- x Ba x CuO 4 (x = 1/8) by hydrostatic pressure Zurab Guguchia Physik-Institut der Universität Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zürich, Switzerland

description

neutrons. muons. photons. Tuning the static spin-stripe phase and superconductivity in La 2- x Ba x CuO 4 ( x = 1/8) by hydrostatic pressure. Zurab Guguchia Physik-Institut der Universität Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zürich, Switzerland. Tbilisi State University. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Zurab Guguchia Physik-Institut der Universität Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190,

Page 1: Zurab Guguchia Physik-Institut der Universität Zürich,  Winterthurerstrasse 190,

photons

muons

neutrons

Tuning the static spin-stripe phase and superconductivity in La2-xBaxCuO4 (x =

1/8) by hydrostatic pressure

Zurab Guguchia

Physik-Institut der Universität Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zürich, Switzerland

Page 2: Zurab Guguchia Physik-Institut der Universität Zürich,  Winterthurerstrasse 190,

Thank you!Thank you!

University of Zürich in collaboration with:

• Tbilisi State University, Georgia

• Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI), Switzerland

Tbilisi State University

Page 3: Zurab Guguchia Physik-Institut der Universität Zürich,  Winterthurerstrasse 190,

Superconductivity in La2-xBaxCuO4

J. D. Axe et. al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 62, 2751 (1989).

M. Hücker et. al., Phys. Rev. B 83, 104506 (2011).

TLTO→LTT ≈ 50 KTHTT→LTO ≈ 200 K

A. R. Moodenbaugh et. al., Phys. Rev. B 38, 4596 (1988).

1/8 problem

LTO

0.11 < x ≤ 0.13

Page 4: Zurab Guguchia Physik-Institut der Universität Zürich,  Winterthurerstrasse 190,

Stripe order in cuprate superconductors

K.A. Moler, Nature 468, 643-644 (2010).

J. Zaanen, PRB 40, 7391 (1989).

La1.48Nd0.4Sr0.12CuO4

J.M. Tranquada et. al., Nature (London) 375, 561 (1995).

Page 5: Zurab Guguchia Physik-Institut der Universität Zürich,  Winterthurerstrasse 190,

Stripe order in La1.875Ba0.125CuO4

M. Hücker et. al., Phys. Rev. B 83, 104506 (2011).

High-pressure studies on La1.875Ba0.125CuO4 have suggested that Tc of the system is restored under high pressure.

Tso vs hydrostatic pressure?

Page 6: Zurab Guguchia Physik-Institut der Universität Zürich,  Winterthurerstrasse 190,

Superconducting properties of La1.875Ba0.125CuO4

Diamond anvil cell for high-pressure measurements

Page 7: Zurab Guguchia Physik-Institut der Universität Zürich,  Winterthurerstrasse 190,

TRIUMF http://neutron.magnet.fsu.edu/muon_relax.html

Muon-spin rotation (μSR) technique

Page 8: Zurab Guguchia Physik-Institut der Universität Zürich,  Winterthurerstrasse 190,

Courtesy of H. Luetkens

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10-1.0

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amplitude → magnetic volume fractionfrequency → average local magnetic field damping → magnetic field distribution / magnetic fluctuations

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μSR in magnetic materials

inhomogeneous

Page 9: Zurab Guguchia Physik-Institut der Universität Zürich,  Winterthurerstrasse 190,

High pressure µSR experiments on La1.875Ba0.125CuO4

. , , ,

1)1(3

1)(

3

2)(

%. 55 ).()0()()0()(

L

0

S

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tLetBJtTetP

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D. Andreica, Ph.D. thesis, IPP/ETH-Zürich, (2001).

Page 10: Zurab Guguchia Physik-Institut der Universität Zürich,  Winterthurerstrasse 190,

High pressure µSR experiments on La1.875Ba0.125CuO4

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Phase diagrams

Page 12: Zurab Guguchia Physik-Institut der Universität Zürich,  Winterthurerstrasse 190,

Conclusions

The interplay between magnetism and superconductivity was studied in La1.875Ba0.125CuO4 as a function of pressure up to p ≈ 2.25 GPa.

At p = 0 static spin-stripe order is stabilized below Tso = 32 K, occupies nearly the whole sample volume and superconductivity exists in a minor part of the sample only.

The ordered moment size and the magnetic ordering temperature does not change upon application of pressure. However, the volume fraction of spin-stripe order significantly decreases with increasing p.

At the same time by the application of pressure SC phase volume increases proportionally to the non-magnetic volume fraction.

These results indicate that in La1.875Ba0.125CuO4 magnetism and superconductivity occur in mutually exclusive spatial regions.

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Thank you very much for your attention!Thank you very much for your attention!