Why Do Surface Conditions Affect Surface Preparation & Coating Jobs?
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Transcript of Why Do Surface Conditions Affect Surface Preparation & Coating Jobs?
Breaking the corrosion cycle
Why are Surface Conditions Important?
What Factors Affect Surface Condition?
$300 billion every yearCORROSION COSTS THE U.S. ECONOMY NEARLY
$100 billion OF THOSE COSTS COULD
BE AVOIDED WITH:
Proper application of corrosion-resistant
coatings, etc.
Use of climate control and other corrosion prevention tactics
Cause 80% of all coating failures
Water molecules penetrate microscopic pits in the metal
1Oxygen dissolves into the water and bonds with the iron
2
The bonding creates a brittle, crumbly surface unsuitable for coating
3
Abrasive blast cleaning is required to remove rust before coating
4
Environmental control and monitoring stops corrosion until protective coating can be applied
5
How corrosion affects coating
Rust can begin to form within
minutes on exposed metal
stop
Why Do Surface Conditions Affect
Surface Preparation & Coating Jobs?
Why Do Surface Conditions Affect
Surface Preparation & Coating Jobs?
When you rely on structures and tanks, corrosion is your worst enemy. Structures and tanks can protect against rust for decades—or it can fail
within a few years. It all comes down to surface conditions.
Humidity
Increased corrosion ratesCuring and adhesion problems while coating
Exposure to moisture, including condensation, can cause:
Temperature
Condensation if the metal’s surface temperature reaches dew pointImproper curing of coating if temperatures are too high or lowDefects such as blistering, pinholing, cratering, dry spray and mud cracking
Unregulated air and surface temperatures can cause:
As the weather shifts, a controlled environment must be constantly adjusted to compensate
Altitude
3.6° F drop in temperature per 1,000 ft.1° F drop in dew point temperature per 1,000 ft.Condensation if both temperature and dew point are not monitored
A job site’s elevation can cause:
Creating Ideal Application Conditions
Regulating surface conditions
90°
80°
70°
60°
50°
40°
30°
Surfacetemperature
70°FBy creating a
dew point minimum
differential of 17 ˚F, you will be protected from quick changes in
climate.
90°
80°
70°
60°
50°
40°
30°Dew pointtemperature
53°F
90°
80°
70°
60°
50°
40°
30°
Minimum difference:
17°F
Too rough Coating may not cover the peaks, leading to pinpoint rusting
Too smoothCoating cannot adhere to the surface
Improperly regulated surface conditions:
Why use Climate control
Changes in weather
80%
Cost 4-5 times more to prepare for coating
Can extend the length of a coating job
$
Heaters DehumidifiersHelp stabilize surface temperature
Reduce relative humidity
Lower dew point
Help maintain minimum difference between dew point and surface temperature
Sources: ASM International, National Physical Laboratory, Planet Engineering, Coatings and Fabrication Magazine, Materials Performance Magazine
Copyright 2015 © POLYGON Infographic designed by Mad Fish Digital
Will deliver a better prefinished product
Keeps the projects on schedule
Reduces long terms maintenance costs
Provides a better environment for coatings to cure
Increases productivity thus reducing overall costs
Reduces warranty related costs due to rework
Surface condition is the #1 factor in effective rust prevention