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2, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul  Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fo st debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic j uridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin p e hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient. Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun  în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face r ecunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa f ie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?u l lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Ge rmana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Im periu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la W estfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a conside rat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea ve chii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul d e ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducato rii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului. În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Rom a se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la  Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei impe riale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de un a singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului , Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic fran cilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentr u ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul lui Pepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în a nul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?i a sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fost apropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, l ucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, î mparatul bizantin Mihail I Ra ngabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul co nsidera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Rom an, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al ace stuia, in Orient. Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun  în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face r ecunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa f ie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?u l lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Ge rmana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Im periu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la W estfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a conside rat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea ve chii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul d e ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducato rii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului. În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Rom a se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la  Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei impe riale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de un a singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului

Transcript of wedweqwe

Page 1: wedweqwe

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2, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun

 în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducato

rii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fost

apropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, î mparatul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa f

ie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la

 Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului

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, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, l

ucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?u

l lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuu

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iiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuu

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uuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssssssssss

suuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss

ssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri l

ente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau nt nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutorpe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronatde catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul lui Pepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fost apropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mareca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.mparatul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pehârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Trrol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai

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mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?ezepe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman

 de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?ia abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului

, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, î mparatul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în a

nul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, l

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ucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul d

e ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuu

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iiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuu

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iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssssssssss

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suuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssss

ssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe

masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau nt nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a

 primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutorpe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronatde catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul lui Pepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fost apropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mareca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.mparatul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pehârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Trrol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu maimult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?ezepe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel baz

ele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman

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 de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?ia abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, l

ucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, î mparatul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Ge

rmana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roma

n, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

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Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Im

periu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyuss

ssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuu

uuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiii

iiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuu

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iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssss

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ssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssssssss

sssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);

predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau nt nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutorpe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronatde catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul lui Pepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fost apropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Ir

ene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mareca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.mparatul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pehârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Trrol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu maimult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?ezepe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?ia abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, prel

uat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

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În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentr

u ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, î mparatul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducato

rii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa f

ie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Im

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periu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyus

sssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuu

uuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiii

iiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssu

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uuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuussssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss

ssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasd

hyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssu

uuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuu

uiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssssssss

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sssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un a

notimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau nt nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat po

zi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutorpe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronatde catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul lui Pepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fost apropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mareca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.mparatul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul O

ccidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pehârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Trrol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu maimult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?ezepe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?ia abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de un

a singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentr

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u ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, î mparatul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat

firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Im

periu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului

, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul

grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

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În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssss

sssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyu

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uuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss

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ssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssss

sssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiias

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uuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuu

uuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un a

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notimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau nt nu au mai existat împara?i din

 anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutorpe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronatde catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul lui Pepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fost apropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei

. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mareca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.mparatul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pehârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Trrol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai

mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?ezepe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?ia abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fost

apropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, î mparatul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat

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firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face r

ecunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, l

ucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuu

uuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssss

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sssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssss

ssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhy

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uuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssss

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sssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussss

ssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiia

sdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssssssssss

suuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri l

ente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau nt nu au mai existat împara?i din

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 anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutorpe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat

de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul lui Pepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fost apropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mareca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.mparatul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost

 debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pehârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a conside

rat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imreluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, î mparatul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face r

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ecunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a conside

rat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic fran

cilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuu

uuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssss

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ssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssss

sssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdh

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uuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussss

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ssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusss

sssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

asdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssss

ssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau nt nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a

 primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutorpe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat

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de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul lui Pepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fost apropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mareca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acce

ptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.mparatul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pehârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii de

trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imreluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, î mparatul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Ge

rmana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a conside

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rat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Rom

a se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Ran

gabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Im

periu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuu

uuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssss

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sssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss

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uuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusss

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sssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyuss

ssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

iasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssssssss

sssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau nt nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutorpe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronatde catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul lui Pepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fost apropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Ir

ene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mareca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acce

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ptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.mparatul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe

hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea ve

chii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imreluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentr

u ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, î mparatul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducato

rii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Rom

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a se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul lui

Pepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun

 în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuu

uuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss

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ssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssss

sssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiias

dhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuussssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss

ssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssu

uuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyuss

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ssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyus

sssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiii

iiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un a

notimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau nt nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutorpe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronatde catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul lui Pepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fost apropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mareca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.mparatul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul O

ccidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe

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hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?u

l lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la

 Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul con

sidera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssss

sssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

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asdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

iasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii

iiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussss

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sssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiii

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iiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiii

iiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuii

iiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyu

ssssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau nt nu au mai existat împara?i din

 anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita fap

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tului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutorpe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronatde catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul lui Pepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la

 Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fost apropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mareca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.mparatul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pehârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul d

e ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii de

trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Ge

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rmana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducato

rii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuu

uuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiii

iiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusss

sssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiii

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iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuussssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuu

uiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuu

uuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiii

iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhy

ussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii

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iiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;

prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau nt nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a

 primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutorpe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronatde catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul lui Pepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fost apropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mareca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

mparatul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pehârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de un

a singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentr

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u ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat f

irmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Im

periu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuii

iiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiii

iiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuu

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uuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuu

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iiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuu

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uuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuu

uuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssssssss

sssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;

poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau nt nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutorpe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronatde catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul lui Pepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fost apropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mareca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Ge

rmana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a conside

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rat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Rom

a se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Ran

gabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Im

periu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuu

uuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssss

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ssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

iasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssssssss

sssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau nt nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutorpe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronatde catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul lui Pepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fost apropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Ir

ene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mareca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acce

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ptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii de

trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Ran

gabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyuss

ssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiii

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iiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuu

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hyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuussssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdh

yussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiii

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iiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiii

iiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuu

uuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

iasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);

predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;

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sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;

descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiii

iiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss

ssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizatimperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papaprin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâm

at în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se int

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itulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat maitârziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la

 Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat f

irmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la W

estfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face r

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ecunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a conside

rat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssss

sssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss2, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în a

nul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, l

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ucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul d

e ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?i

a sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssu

uuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyuss

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ssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyus

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hyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiii

iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssss

ssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;

prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);

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predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un a

notimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyus

sssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuu

uuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizatimperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papaprin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Rom

an, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâm

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at în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat maitârziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fost

apropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?u

l lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul con

sidera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

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Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Ge

rmana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuu

uuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss2, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul co

nsidera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic fran

cilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în a

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nul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roma

n, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a conside

rat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentr

u ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducato

rii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssu

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prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;

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prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.

apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssss

uuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiii

iiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizatimperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau

 mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papaprin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Rom

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an, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a înc

eput sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat maitârziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul lui

Pepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face r

ecunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, l

ucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul con

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sidera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii de

trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssss

ssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss2, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei impe

riale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic fran

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cilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Ran

gabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Ge

rmana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de un

a singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea ve

chii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducato

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rii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuii

iiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuu

uuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiii

iiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuussssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiii

iiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuu

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uiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuu

uuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuu

uuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiii

iiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdh

yussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;

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prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;

poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;

poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyu

ssssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssssss

sssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizatimperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau

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 mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papaprin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus

, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat maitârziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului

, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în a

nul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, l

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ucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul d

e ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuu

uuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss2, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei impe

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riale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?i

a sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii de

trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Rom

a se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Im

periu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea ve

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chii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiia

sdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiii

iiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss

ssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssu

uuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuussssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiii

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iiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiii

iiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiii

iiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyuss

ssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssssssss

sssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdh

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yussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;

descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;

descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssssssssss

suuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuu

uuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssssss

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sssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizatimperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papaprin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântu

lui Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat maitârziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la

 Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul con

sidera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic fran

cilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în a

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nul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roma

n, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a conside

rat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiii

iiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss2, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul d

e ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

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În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentr

u ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducato

rii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa f

ie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Im

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periu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyus

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uiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssssssss

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sssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un a

notimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un a

notimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuui

iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiii

iiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuu

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uuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizatimperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa

prin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat maitârziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, l

ucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei impe

riale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic fran

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cilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Ran

gabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Ge

rmana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyuss

ssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss2, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a conside

rat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul d

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e ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de un

a singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roma

n, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea ve

chii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun

 în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa f

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ie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul

grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssss

uuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiii

iiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiias

dhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiii

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ssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiii

iiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiii

iiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuu

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uuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.

apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

asdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssss

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iiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizatimperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papaprin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a înc

eput sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat maitârziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în a

nul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei impe

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riale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?i

a sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii de

trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssu

uuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss2, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Ge

rmana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a conside

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rat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Rom

a se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Ran

gabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Im

periu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al aces

tuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun

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 în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la W

estfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuii

iiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyu

ssssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssssss

sssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiias

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dhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuussssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiii

iiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuu

uuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiias

dhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssss

sssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiii

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iiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiii

iiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;

poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyusssssssss

sssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuu

uuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssss

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sssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussss

ssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizatimperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papaprin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus

, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat maitârziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic fran

cilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul d

e ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

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În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentr

u ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducato

rii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss2, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii de

trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Ge

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rmana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducato

rii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?i

a sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa f

ie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat f

irmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al aces

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tuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?u

l lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiia

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uuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssssss

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sssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssss

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ssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;

descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri l

ente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii

iiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuu

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uuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuu

uuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizatimperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papaprin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântu

lui Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat maitârziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei impe

riale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a conside

rat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul d

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e ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de un

a singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roma

n, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea ve

chii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss2, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii de

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trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea ve

chii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentr

u ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun

 în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fost

apropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat f

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irmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face r

ecunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuui

iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiii

iiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuu

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ssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuu

uuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiii

iiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuu

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uuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un a

notimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;

atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhy

ussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii

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iiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizatimperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa

prin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat maitârziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Ge

rmana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a conside

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rat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Rom

a se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Ran

gabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Im

periu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss2, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Rom

an, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

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Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Im

periu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de un

a singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al aces

tuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul lui

Pepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fost

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apropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul

grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

asdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssss

sssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiii

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iiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiii

iiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuussssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuu

uuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiii

iiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyus

sssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiii

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iiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiii

iiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuu

uuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie pre

zinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssss

ssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhy

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ussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdh

yussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiii

iiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizatimperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papaprin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai

târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii de

trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Ge

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rmana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducato

rii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?i

a sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa f

ie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss2, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Ra

ngabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Rom

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an, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa f

ie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Rom

a se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat f

irmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului

, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul lui

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Pepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul con

sidera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la W

estfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssss

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uuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssss

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ssssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiii

iiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;

verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuu

iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssss

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ssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssssssss

sssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussss

ssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizatimperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papaprin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abando

nat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat maitârziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii de

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trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea ve

chii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentr

u ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun

 în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyus

sssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss2, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Ra

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ngabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun

 în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducato

rii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fost

apropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la

 Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului

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, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, l

ucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?u

l lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuu

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iiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuu

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ssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuussssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuu

uuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuii

iiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssss

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suuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss

ssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri l

ente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

iasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuu

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uiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuu

uuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizatimperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papaprin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1

806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat maitârziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roma

n, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

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Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Im

periu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de un

a singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al aces

tuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssss

uuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyus

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sssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss2, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al ace

stuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea ve

chii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul lui

Pepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la

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 Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în a

nul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face r

ecunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhy

ussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii

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iiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiii

iiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuu

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iiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiia

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iiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuui

iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuu

uuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;

atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssss

ssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

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iasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiii

iiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiii

iiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizatimperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papaprin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 reg

ele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat maitârziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Ran

gabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roma

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n, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa f

ie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Rom

a se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat f

irmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuii

iiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssss

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uuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss2, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat

firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Im

periu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului

, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul

grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

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În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic fran

cilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul d

e ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssss

ssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhy

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ussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdh

yussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiii

iiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuussssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhy

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ssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiia

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ssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssss

sssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdh

yussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat

imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papaprin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat maitârziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?i

a sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Ran

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gabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun

 în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducato

rii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fost

apropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiia

sdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuii

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iiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuui

iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssss

sssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuu

iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssu

uuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyuss

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ssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyus

sssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiii

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iiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasd

hyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiii

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iiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss2, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mareca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu av

ea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a conside

rat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentr

u ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducato

rii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Rom

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a se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul lui

Pepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun

 în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuu

uuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss

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iiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un a

notimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuui

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sssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizatimperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa

prin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat maitârziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, l

ucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul con

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sidera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii de

trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Ran

gabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyuss

ssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiii

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iiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss2, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Ra

ngabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Ge

rmana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de un

a singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea ve

chii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducato

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rii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului

, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al aces

tuia, in Orient.Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul

grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiii

iiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuu

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uuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuu

uuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssssss

sssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuussssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuu

uuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiii

iiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssu

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uuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssss

uuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssss

sssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuu

uuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

asdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuui

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iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuu

iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuu

uuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiii

iiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizatimperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papaprin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat maitârziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în a

nul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, l

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ucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul d

e ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?i

a sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssu

uuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyuss

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ssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyus

sssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss2, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii de

trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Rom

a se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Im

periu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea ve

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chii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la

 Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat f

irmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la W

estfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyu

ssssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiii

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iiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii

iiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuu

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dhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiii

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iiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuii

iiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuu

uuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiii

iiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyusssssssss

sssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

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asdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

iasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii

iiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussss

ssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizatimperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papaprin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat maitârziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic fran

cilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în a

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nul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roma

n, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a conside

rat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentr

u ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducato

rii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssu

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uuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssss

uuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss2, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducato

rii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa f

ie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Im

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periu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fost

apropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?u

l lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssssssssss

suuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyu

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ssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuussssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssssss

sssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiias

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iiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss

ssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri l

ente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyusssssssss

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ussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuu

uuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizatimperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papaprin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat maitârziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei impe

riale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic fran

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cilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Ran

gabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Ge

rmana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de un

a singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea ve

chii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducato

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rii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuii

iiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss2, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Rom

an, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea ve

chii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun

 în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa f

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ie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul

grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul lui

Pepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face r

ecunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuui

iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssssssssss

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suuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssss

ssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssss

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sssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssss

ssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyus

sssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuu

uuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;

atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri l

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ente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuu

uuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssss

ssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiii

iiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizatimperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papaprin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat maitârziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei impe

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riale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?i

a sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii de

trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Rom

a se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Im

periu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea ve

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chii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiia

sdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss2, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Ra

ngabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Im

periu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al aces

tuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun

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 în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la W

estfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului

, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

asdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuui

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iiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuu

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zinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;

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atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiii

iiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuu

iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdh

yussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizatimperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papaprin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai

târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

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În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentr

u ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducato

rii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa f

ie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Im

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periu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyus

sssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss2, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa f

ie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat f

irmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al aces

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tuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?u

l lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la

 Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul con

sidera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssss

sssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

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asdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

iasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii

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sssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiii

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iiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiii

iiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuii

iiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyu

ssssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;

verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie pre

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zinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);

predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

iasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssssssss

sssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizatimperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papaprin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abando

nat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai

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târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de un

a singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roma

n, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea ve

chii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun

 în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa f

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ie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul

grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssss

uuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss2, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun

 în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fost

apropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat f

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irmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face r

ecunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, l

ucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuu

uuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssss

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sssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssss

ssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhy

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uuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssss

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sssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussss

ssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiia

sdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssssssssss

suuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pemasura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri l

ente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;

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verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;

prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssss

ssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuu

uiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizatimperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papaprin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1

806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abando

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nat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat maitârziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Rom

a se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Ran

gabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Im

periu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al aces

tuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun

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 în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la W

estfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuii

iiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss2, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratatfirmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al ace

stuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul lui

Pepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fost

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apropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul

grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în a

nul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuu

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iiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuu

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atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri l

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ente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;

prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuu

uuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiii

iiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizatimperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papaprin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 reg

ele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1

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806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat maitârziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinop

olului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?i

a sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa f

ie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat f

irmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al aces

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tuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?u

l lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiia

sdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssss2, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat

firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului

, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul lui

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Pepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul con

sidera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la W

estfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic fran

cilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul d

e ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

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În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiii

iiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuu

iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdh

yussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuussssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhy

ussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii

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iiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiii

iiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuu

uuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

asdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe

masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;

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atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;

sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiii

iiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssss

sssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat

imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papaprin intermediul trimiterii de trupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 reg

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ele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se int

itulau basileus, dupa termenul grecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat maitârziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentr

u ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fostapropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat firmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun

 în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face recunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, dar Biserica Catolica de la Roma se considera continuatoarea imperiului pe plan spiritual. La început Papii de la Roma i-au recunoscut pe împara?ii bizantini ca fiind continuatorii tradi?iei imperiale romane, însa mai târziu datorita faptului ca Roma a trebuit sa faca fa?a de una singura invazilor migratoare, fara a primi vreun sprijin din partea Bizan?ului, Papa de la Roma ?i-a reconsiderat pozi?ia, începând sa acorde sprijin politic francilor. Astfel Papa l-a chemat în ajutor pe Pepin cel Scurt. Drept recompensa pentru ajutorul dat, acesta a fost încoronat de catre Papa rege al francilor. Fiul luiPepin cel Scurt, Carol cel Mare a fost încoronat Împarat al Sfântului Imperiu Roman în anul 800 la Roma, de Papa Leon al III-lea, oficial ca mul?umire pentru interven?ia sa în timpul unei revolte petrecute la Roma. Dar este posibil ca motivul a fost

apropierea dintre Carol cel Mare si Irene, la maturitate împarateasa Bizan?ului, lucru care era contra intereselor Papei. În anul 812, împaratul bizantin Mihail I Rangabe l-a recunoscut pe Carol cel Mare ca împaratul Occidentului printr-un tratat f

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irmat în Aachen, chiar daca aceasta acceptare a fost debila, deoarece Bizan?ul considera ca noua realizare germana nu avea nimic juridic in comun cu Imperiul Roman, in timp ce Imperiul Bizantin era (cel putin pe hârtie) succesorul legal al acestuia, in Orient.

Dupa ce nepo?ii lui Carol cel Mare au repartizat imperiul în Tratatul de la Verdun în 843, au fost diferite tentative cu mai mult sau mai pu?in noroc de a se face r

ecunoscu?i ca împara?i, încercând sa-l for?eze pe Papa prin intermediul trimiterii detrupe militare în Italia. La sfâr?itul anului 962 regele german Otto I a reu?it sa fie încoronat legitim ca Împaratul Sfântului Imperiu Roman, ceea ce îl proclama ca urma?ul lui Carol cel Mare, punându-se astfel bazele Sfântului Imperiu Roman De Na?iune Germana. Succesorii sai conservau titlul pâna în anul 1806, chiar daca propriul Sfânt Imperiu Roman de Na?iune Germana a fost practic darâmat în 1648, dupa Tratatul de la Westfalia.Dupa dispari?ia Imperiului Roman de Apus, Imperiul Bizantin s-a considerat continuatorul tradi?iei romane, de?i a abandonat cultura latina în favoarea vechii culturi elenistice. Împara?ii bizantini se intitulau basileus, dupa termenulgrecesc pentru rege. Totu?i, în mediul oriental a început sa fie folosit ?i titlul de ?ar, derivat din latinescul Cezar, preluat mai târziu de bulgari ?i de conducatorii Imperiului Rus, odata cu caderea Constantinopolului.

În occident nu au mai existat împara?i din anul 476, daiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuui

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sdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuii

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uuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiii

iiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri l

ente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyusssssssss

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prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;iiiiiiiiiasdhyusss

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ssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?

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i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);

predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);

predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuu

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iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.

apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiii

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atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri l

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ente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuu

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iiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?iaude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;

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prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;iiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuu

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sssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;

poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyu

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zinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;

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iiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?iaude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;iiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiii

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uuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;

prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;

prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyus

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descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssssssssss

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verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie pre

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zinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);

predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

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iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;

sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssss

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notimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuui

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asdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiii

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sssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri l

ente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;

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verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;

prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssss

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sssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);

predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;

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uuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

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atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri l

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ente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;

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poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyusssssssss

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zinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;

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atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiii

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iiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?iaude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;

descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;

descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssssssssss

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aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;

prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiii

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prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);

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predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un a

notimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyus

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prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;

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ente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri l

ente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

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iiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?iaude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;

prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un a

notimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;iiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuu

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ssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?iaude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;

sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;

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prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;

poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;

poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;

verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, uniiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuu

uuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssss

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sssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuussssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiias

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sssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: ad

ica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.

apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie pre

zinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;

prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;

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prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.

apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, uniiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyusssssssss

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prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);

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predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un a

notimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un a

notimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;

atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, uniiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyus

sssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiii

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iiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;

descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri l

ente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);

predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;

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sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;

descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, uniiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiii

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sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;

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prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;

poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;

poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;

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prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;

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prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);

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predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un a

notimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un a

notimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;

atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, uniiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssss

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ente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);

predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;

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sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;

descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;

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uuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;

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prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, uniiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuu

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iiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuu

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uuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuu

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sssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitat

ea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;

prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;

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prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.

apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.

apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie pre

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notimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un a

notimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;

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prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);

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predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, uniiiiasdhyusss

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predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;

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sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;

descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;

descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri l

ente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselissssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssss

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poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;

verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie pre

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zinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);

predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);

predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;

poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselissssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssss

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iiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiii

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verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;

sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.

apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un a

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notimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;

verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;

verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselissssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasd

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prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;

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prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.

apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.

apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie pre

zinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;

prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;

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prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.

apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselissssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuu

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dhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiii

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iiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuii

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atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri l

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ente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;

prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;

prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un a

notimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;

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descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;

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poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;

atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;

atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;

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uiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuu

uuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiinesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;

descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri l

ente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);

predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;

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sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;

descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;

descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri l

ente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);

predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;

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sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;

descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;

descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri l

ente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);

predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;

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sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;

descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epicnesistematica: adica cel care descrie prezinta ceea ce vede ?i aude pe masura ce percepe realitatea descrisa;prezentarea cadrului temporal ?i spa?ial: ex. un decor interior, un peisaj, un anotimp etc.;atmosfera generala poate fi de lini?te, freamat, veselie etc.;prezen?a unui câmp lexical dominant;

descrierea poate fi statica [se folosesc verbe ce denumesc existen?e, deveniri lente] sau dinamica (se folosesc verbe de mi?care);predomina grupul nominal substantiv+adjectiv;poate aparea împletita cu nara?iunea, dialogul sau monologul;verbele la imperfect sunt specifice descrierii;sentimentele autorului sunt transmise în mod direct.apartine genului liric sau genului epiciiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiasdhyussssssssssssssssuuuuuuuuuuuuuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiias

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