Vocab Unit 9 Kingdoms and Classification.
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Transcript of Vocab Unit 9 Kingdoms and Classification.
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Vocab Unit 9 Kingdoms and Classification.
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Broadest level of classification in the new system. There are three of these.
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Domain(s)Broadest level of classification in the new system. There are three of these.
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The broadest level of classification in the Linnean Classification scheme.
Contains Six of these: Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, Protista, Archaebacteria, and Eubacteria.
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Kingdom(s)The broadest level of classification in the Linnean Classification scheme.
Contains Six of these: Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, Protista, Archaebacteria, and Eubacteria.
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The scientific way of grouping organisms in order to identify them in a common way.
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ClassificationThe scientific way of grouping organisms in order to identify them in a common way.
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Diagram depicting patterns of shared characteristics among species.
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CladogramDiagram depicting patterns of shared characteristics among species.
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Used to identify organisms. It consists of a series of paired statements or questions that describe alternative
possible characteristics of an organism.
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Dichotomous Keys
Used to identify organisms. It consists of a series of paired statements or questions that describe alternative
possible characteristics of an organism.
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Each species is assigned a two part scientific name which consists of a Genus and species. Ex: Homo sapien
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Binomial Nomenclature
Each species is assigned a two part scientific name which consists of a Genus and species. Ex: Homo sapien
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Kingdom consisting of eukaryotic, multicellular organisms with no cell walls. Ex: You
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AnimaliaKingdom consisting of eukaryotic, multicellular organisms with no cell walls. Ex: You
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Kingdom containing organisms that are Multicellular and eukaryotic. They have Cell walls and they are autotrophic.
EX. Trees
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PlantaeKingdom containing organisms that are Multicellular and eukaryotic. They have Cell walls and they are autotrophic.
EX. Trees
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Kingdom of eukaryotic organisms that are heterotrophic and have cell walls made of chitin.
EX. Mushrooms
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FungiKingdom of eukaryotic organisms that are heterotrophic and have cell walls made of chitin.
EX. Mushrooms
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Kingdom of eukaryotic organisms that can be single or multicellular, autotrophic or heterotrophic.Ex. Paramecium or Amoeba
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ProtistaKingdom of eukaryotic organisms that can be single or multicellular, autotrophic or heterotrophic.Ex. Paramecium or Amoeba
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Kingdom of prokaryotic, single celled organisms that we encounter everyday.
Ex. E. coli
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EubacteriaKingdom of prokaryotic, single celled organisms that we encounter everyday.
Ex. E. coli
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Kingdom containing prokaryotic, single celled organisms that live in extreme conditions.
AKA—extremophiles
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ArchaebacteriaKingdom containing prokaryotic, single
celled organisms that live in extreme conditions.
AKA—extremophiles
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Domain containing Animalia, Plantae,Fungi, and Protista.
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EukaryaDomain containing Animalia, Plantae,Fungi, and Protista.
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Domain containing Archaebacteria, the extremophiles.
These organisms are prokaryotic and have cell walls, but the walls are not made of peptidoglycan.
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ArchaeaDomain containing Archaebacteria, the extremophiles.
These organisms are prokaryotic and have cell walls, but the walls are not made of peptidoglycan.
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Domain containing Eubacteria. These organisms are prokaryotic and have cell walls made of peptidoglycan.
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BacteriaDomain containing Eubacteria. These organisms are prokaryotic and have cell walls made of peptidoglycan.