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Types & History Fighter Aircraft
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Fighter aircraft
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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An A-10 Thunderbolt II, F-86 Sabre, P-38 Lightning and P-51 Mustang fly in formation
during an air show at Langley Air Force Base, Virginia. The formation displays three
generations of Air Force aircraft - three of them fighters
A fighter aircraft is a military aircraft designed primarily for attacking otheraircraft, as
opposed to abomber, which is designed to attack ground targets, primarily by dropping
bombs. Fighters are comparatively small, fast, and maneuverable. They were developed
in response to the fledgling use of aircraft and dirigibles in World War Ifor
reconnaissance and ground attack roles. These early fighters were mostly woodenbiplanes with light machine guns. As aerial warfare became increasingly important, so
did control of the airspace. By World War II, fighters were predominantly metal
monoplanes with wing-mounted cannon. Following the war,turbojets replaced piston
engines as the means of propulsion, and missiles augmented or replaced guns. For
historical purposes, jet fighters are classified by generation. The generation terminology
http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_fighter_aircraft&redirect=nohttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_fighter_aircraft&redirect=nohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#column-one%23column-onehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#searchInput%23searchInputhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#searchInput%23searchInputhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sourceshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Fact_and_Reference_Checkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Fact_and_Reference_Checkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Fact_and_Reference_Checkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A-10_Thunderbolt_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-86_Sabrehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-38_Lightninghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-51_Mustanghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_aircrafthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aircrafthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bomberhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bomberhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bomberhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airshiphttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_Ihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_Ihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biplanehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machine_gunhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machine_gunhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turbojethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turbojethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Fighter.formation.arp.750pix.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Fighter.formation.arp.750pix.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_fighter_aircraft&redirect=nohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#column-one%23column-onehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#searchInput%23searchInputhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sourceshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Fact_and_Reference_Checkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A-10_Thunderbolt_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-86_Sabrehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-38_Lightninghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-51_Mustanghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_aircrafthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aircrafthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bomberhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airshiphttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_Ihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biplanehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machine_gunhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turbojet -
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was initiated by Russian defense parlance in referring to the F-35 Lightning II as a "fifth
generation" plane. Years are not exact and intended as a guideline. Modern jet fighters
are predominantly powered by one or two turbofan engines, armed primarily with
missiles (from as few as two on some lightweight day fighters to as many as eight to ten
on air superiority fighters like the F/A-18E/F Super Hornet orF-15 Eagle), with a cannonas backup armament (typically between 20 and 30mm in calibre), and equipped with a
radar as the primary method of target acquisition.
Fighter aircraft are the primary means by which armed forces gain air superiority. At
least since World War II, air superiority has a crucial component of victory in most
modern warfare, particularly "conventional" warfare between regular armies, and their
acquisition and maintenance represent a very substantial proportion of military budgets in
militaries that maintain modern fighter forces.
Contents
[hide]
1 Prop-powered fighters
o 1.1 World War I
o 1.2 1919-1938
o 1.3 World War II
2 Jet-powered fighterso 2.1 First generation jet fighters (1944-1953)
o 2.2 Second generation (1953-1960)
o 2.3 Third generation (1960-1970)
o 2.4 Fourth generation (1970-1990)
o 2.5 Generation 4.5 (1990-Present)
o 2.6 Generation 5
3 See also
4 External links[edit]
Prop-powered fighters
[edit]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-35_Lightning_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Day_fighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F/A-18E/F_Super_Hornethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-15_Eaglehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-15_Eaglehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calibrehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_superiorityhttp://toggletoc%28%29/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#Prop-powered_fighters%23Prop-powered_fightershttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#World_War_I%23World_War_Ihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#1919-1938%231919-1938http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#World_War_II%23World_War_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#Jet-powered_fighters%23Jet-powered_fightershttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#First_generation_jet_fighters_.281944-1953.29%23First_generation_jet_fighters_.281944-1953.29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#Second_generation_.281953-1960.29%23Second_generation_.281953-1960.29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#Third_generation_.281960-1970.29%23Third_generation_.281960-1970.29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#Fourth_generation_.281970-1990.29%23Fourth_generation_.281970-1990.29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#Generation_4.5_.281990-Present.29%23Generation_4.5_.281990-Present.29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#Generation_5%23Generation_5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#See_also%23See_alsohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#External_links%23External_linkshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fighter_aircraft&action=edit§ion=1http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fighter_aircraft&action=edit§ion=2http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-35_Lightning_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Day_fighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F/A-18E/F_Super_Hornethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-15_Eaglehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calibrehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_superiorityhttp://toggletoc%28%29/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#Prop-powered_fighters%23Prop-powered_fightershttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#World_War_I%23World_War_Ihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#1919-1938%231919-1938http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#World_War_II%23World_War_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#Jet-powered_fighters%23Jet-powered_fightershttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#First_generation_jet_fighters_.281944-1953.29%23First_generation_jet_fighters_.281944-1953.29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#Second_generation_.281953-1960.29%23Second_generation_.281953-1960.29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#Third_generation_.281960-1970.29%23Third_generation_.281960-1970.29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#Fourth_generation_.281970-1990.29%23Fourth_generation_.281970-1990.29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#Generation_4.5_.281990-Present.29%23Generation_4.5_.281990-Present.29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#Generation_5%23Generation_5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#See_also%23See_alsohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft#External_links%23External_linkshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fighter_aircraft&action=edit§ion=1http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fighter_aircraft&action=edit§ion=2 -
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World War I
A Sopwith Camel 2F1 bi-plane at the Imperial War Museum in London.
Combat between aircraft has its origins in encounters between opposing scout aircraftearly in World War I. Since early scout aircraft were unarmed, early encounters between
opposing scouts were peacefulpilots would often wave to one another as they passed
by. Crafty pilots attempted to bring down their counterparts in a manner of amateur ways,
including grappling hooks, small arms, and grenades. As militaries realized the
importance of aerial reconnaissance by aircraft and dirigibles, they also realized the
importance of arming aircraft to destroy enemy scouts. One early solution was to mount a
swiveling machine gun for the backseater or a forward-facing machine gun on the top
wing to clear the propeller. In the case of the Vickers F.B.5 Gunbus of 1915 the propellor
was behind the cockpit and the machine gun had a unobstructed forward arc. There was
no easy solution for the single seater aircraft; a top wing mounted machine gun being
difficult to aim and reload. The central obstacle was firing a machine gun through the arc
of the propeller without hitting the blades. French aviatorRoland Garros's solution was to
fit deflector plates to his propellers where the machinegun would strike. This was an
imperfect solution as the plates could not withstand repeated fire. A copy eventually
ended up in German hands after a prototype crashed in German territory. Inspired by this,
Anthony Fokker's team invented the more reliable interrupter gear, which enabled the
widespread design of single-seat fighters.
Notable aircraft: (with year of introduction)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopwith_Camelhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperial_War_Museumhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_F.B.5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roland_Garroshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roland_Garroshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthony_Fokkerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthony_Fokkerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interrupter_gearhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Sopwith_Camel_at_the_Imperial_War_Musuem.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Sopwith_Camel_at_the_Imperial_War_Musuem.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopwith_Camelhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperial_War_Museumhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_F.B.5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roland_Garroshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthony_Fokkerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interrupter_gear -
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Fokker Dr.I replica at theILA 2006, the "Red Baron" triplane
Vickers F.B.5 (1915)
- One of the firstpurpose-built fighter
aircraft.
Nieuport
Rumpler Taube
Fokker: Fokker
Eindecker(1915)
Fokker Dr.I (1917)
Fokker D.VII
SPAD S.XIII, or
"Spad" (1917)
Sopwith Camel
(1917)
Royal Aircraft
Factory S.E.5 (1917)
Albatros D.III (1916)
[edit]
1919-1938
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fokker_Dr.Ihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berlin_Air_Showhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berlin_Air_Showhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Baronhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_F.B.5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nieuporthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumpler_Taubehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fokkerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fokker_Eindeckerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fokker_Eindeckerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fokker_Dr.Ihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fokker_D.VIIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPAD_S.XIIIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spadhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopwith_Camelhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Aircraft_Factory_S.E.5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Aircraft_Factory_S.E.5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albatros_D.IIIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fighter_aircraft&action=edit§ion=3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:RoteBaron.JPGhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:RoteBaron.JPGhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fokker_Dr.Ihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berlin_Air_Showhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Baronhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_F.B.5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nieuporthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumpler_Taubehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fokkerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fokker_Eindeckerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fokker_Eindeckerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fokker_Dr.Ihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fokker_D.VIIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPAD_S.XIIIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spadhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopwith_Camelhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Aircraft_Factory_S.E.5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Aircraft_Factory_S.E.5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albatros_D.IIIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fighter_aircraft&action=edit§ion=3 -
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biplane
fighter and
widely used
in North
Africao Gloster
Gladiator-
operated in
the
Mediterranea
nduring
World War II
o Hawker Fury
- served in
Spanish Civil
War
Monoplanes
o Boeing P-26
Peashooter
o F2A
Brewster
Buffaloo Polikarpov I-
16
o PZL P.11
[edit]
World War II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloster_Gladiatorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloster_Gladiatorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterraneanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterraneanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterraneanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker_Furyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-26_Peashooterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-26_Peashooterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brewster_Buffalohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brewster_Buffalohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polikarpov_I-16http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polikarpov_I-16http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PZL_P.11http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fighter_aircraft&action=edit§ion=4http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloster_Gladiatorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloster_Gladiatorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterraneanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterraneanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker_Furyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-26_Peashooterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-26_Peashooterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brewster_Buffalohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brewster_Buffalohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polikarpov_I-16http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polikarpov_I-16http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PZL_P.11http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fighter_aircraft&action=edit§ion=4 -
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A Supermarine Spitfire.
Aerial combat formed an important part of World War II military doctrine. The ability of
aircraft to locate, harass, and interdict ground forces was an instrumental part of the
German combined-arms doctrine, and their inability to seize air superiority over Britainrendered an invasion infeasible. Erwin Rommel noted the effect of airpower with the
following quote: "Anyone who has to fight, even with the most modern weapons, against
an enemy in complete command of the air, fights like a savage against modern European
troops, under the same handicaps and with the same chances of success."
Fighter aircraft of the second world war featured all the innovations of the 1930s. Piston-
engined fighters continued to be refined and developed with increasing performance and
capabilities, up until the advent ofjet aircraft such as the Messerschmitt Me 262 and
Gloster Meteor. Many of these fighters would do over 400 mph (600 km/h) in level
flight, and were fast enough in a dive that they started encountering the transonic
buffeting experienced near the speed of sound, occasionally breaking up in flight due to
the heavy load placed on an aircraft near the so-called "sound barrier". Dive brakes were
developed late in World War II to minimize these problems and restore control to the
pilots.
Radar, invented shortly prior to World War II, was fitted to some fighters, such as the
Messerschmitt Bf 110 and Northrop P-61 Black Widow to enable them to locate targetsat night. Another innovation of this period was the strike fighter. Short on aircraft,
Marines in the Pacific bolted bomb racks on to theirF4U Corsairs. This proved a
versatile concept, as the fighters were able to fight enemy fighters once they had relieved
themselves of their bombload.
Notable Aircraft:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erwin_Rommelhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jet_aircrafthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_262http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloster_Meteorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_110http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-61_Black_Widowhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F4U_Corsairhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:303_plane_picture.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:303_plane_picture.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erwin_Rommelhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jet_aircrafthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_262http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloster_Meteorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_110http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-61_Black_Widowhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F4U_Corsair -
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Focke-Wulf Fw 190 France
o Bloch
MB.150
o Dewoitine
D.520
o Morane-
Saulnier
M.S.406
Germany
o Messerschmit
t Bf 109
o Messerschmit
t Bf 110
o Focke-Wulf
Fw 190
o Messerschmit
t Me 163o Messerschmit
t Me 262
o Heinkel He
100
o Heinkel He
112
o Heinkel He
162
Italy
o Macchi
C.200
o Macchi
C.202
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloch_MB.150http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloch_MB.150http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dewoitine_D.520http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dewoitine_D.520http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morane-Saulnier_M.S.406http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morane-Saulnier_M.S.406http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morane-Saulnier_M.S.406http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_109http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_109http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_110http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_110http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_190http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_190http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_163http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_163http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_262http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_262http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_100http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_100http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_162http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_162http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macchi_C.200http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macchi_C.200http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macchi_C.202http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macchi_C.202http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:FW190-D9.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:FW190-D9.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloch_MB.150http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloch_MB.150http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dewoitine_D.520http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dewoitine_D.520http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morane-Saulnier_M.S.406http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morane-Saulnier_M.S.406http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morane-Saulnier_M.S.406http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_109http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_109http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_110http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_110http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_190http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_190http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_163http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_163http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_262http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_262http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_100http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_100http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_162http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_162http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macchi_C.200http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macchi_C.200http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macchi_C.202http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macchi_C.202 -
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o Macchi
C.205
o Fiat G.55
o Fiat G.50
Japano Kawanishi
N1K-J
o Nakajima Ki-
43
o Nakajima Ki-
44
o Nakajima Ki-
84o Kawasaki Ki-
61
o Kawasaki Ki-
100
o Mitsubishi
Zero
o Mitsubishi
J2M
Romaniao IAR-80
Yakovlev Yak-9
Soviet Union
o Yakovlev
Yak-9o Yakovlev
Yak-3
o Yakovlev
Yak-1
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macchi_C.205http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macchi_C.205http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiat_G.55http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiat_G.50http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawanishi_N1K-Jhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawanishi_N1K-Jhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-43http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-43http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-44http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-44http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-84http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-84http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawasaki_Ki-61http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawasaki_Ki-61http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawasaki_Ki-100http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawasaki_Ki-100http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitsubishi_Zerohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitsubishi_Zerohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitsubishi_J2Mhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitsubishi_J2Mhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAR-80http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakovlev_Yak-9http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakovlev_Yak-9http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakovlev_Yak-3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakovlev_Yak-3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakovlev_Yak-1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakovlev_Yak-1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Yak_9_1.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Yak_9_1.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macchi_C.205http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macchi_C.205http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiat_G.55http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiat_G.50http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawanishi_N1K-Jhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawanishi_N1K-Jhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-43http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-43http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-44http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-44http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-84http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-84http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawasaki_Ki-61http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawasaki_Ki-61http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawasaki_Ki-100http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawasaki_Ki-100http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitsubishi_Zerohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitsubishi_Zerohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitsubishi_J2Mhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitsubishi_J2Mhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAR-80http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakovlev_Yak-9http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakovlev_Yak-9http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakovlev_Yak-3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakovlev_Yak-3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakovlev_Yak-1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakovlev_Yak-1 -
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o Lavochkin
LaGG-3
o Lavochkin
La-5
o LavochkinLa-7
o Mikoyan-
Gurevich
MiG-3
United Kingdom
o Supermarine
Spitfire
o Hawker
Hurricane
o Hawker
Typhoon
o Hawker
Tempest
o De Havilland
Mosquito
o Gloster
Meteor United States
P-51 Mustang
o Grumman
F4F Wildcat
o Vought F4U
Corsair
o Grumman
F6F Hellcat
o CurtissP-36
Hawk
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavochkin_LaGG-3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavochkin_LaGG-3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavochkin_La-5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavochkin_La-5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavochkin_La-7http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavochkin_La-7http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarine_Spitfirehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarine_Spitfirehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker_Hurricanehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker_Hurricanehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker_Typhoonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker_Typhoonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker_Tempesthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker_Tempesthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Havilland_Mosquitohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Havilland_Mosquitohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloster_Meteorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloster_Meteorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F4F_Wildcathttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F4U_Corsairhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F4U_Corsairhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F6F_Hellcathttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-36_Hawkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-36_Hawkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-36_Hawkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:P-51A.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:P-51A.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavochkin_LaGG-3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavochkin_LaGG-3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavochkin_La-5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavochkin_La-5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavochkin_La-7http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavochkin_La-7http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarine_Spitfirehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarine_Spitfirehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker_Hurricanehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker_Hurricanehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker_Typhoonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker_Typhoonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker_Tempesthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker_Tempesthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Havilland_Mosquitohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Havilland_Mosquitohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloster_Meteorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloster_Meteorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F4F_Wildcathttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F4U_Corsairhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F4U_Corsairhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F6F_Hellcathttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-36_Hawkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-36_Hawk -
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o Lockheed P-
38 Lightning
o BellP-39
Airacobra
o Curtiss P-40o Republic P-
47
Thunderbolt
o North
American P-
51 Mustang
o BellP-63
Kingcobra
[edit]
Jet-powered fighters
[edit]
First generation jet fighters (1944-1953)
Me 262 A-1a circa 1944
The first generation represents the first attempts at using turbojets for propulsion,
providing greatly increased speed (the efficiency of piston-driven propellers drops off
considerably at transsonic speeds). Many of these early jets resembled their piston-drivencounterparts in several ways. Many were straight-winged aircraft armed primarily with
cannon; radar was not yet in common usage except on specialized night fighters.
The first jets were developed during World War II and saw combat in its last year.
Messerschmitt developed the first operational jet fighter, the Me 262. It was considerably
faster than piston-driven aircraft, and in the hands of a competent pilot, was practically
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-38_Lightninghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-38_Lightninghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-39_Airacobrahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-39_Airacobrahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-39_Airacobrahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curtiss_P-40http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-47_Thunderbolthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-47_Thunderbolthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-47_Thunderbolthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-51_Mustanghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-51_Mustanghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-63_Kingcobrahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-63_Kingcobrahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-63_Kingcobrahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fighter_aircraft&action=edit§ion=5http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fighter_aircraft&action=edit§ion=6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_262http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Night_fighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_262http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_262http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Me262_bw_01.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Me262_bw_01.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-38_Lightninghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-38_Lightninghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-39_Airacobrahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-39_Airacobrahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curtiss_P-40http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-47_Thunderbolthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-47_Thunderbolthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-47_Thunderbolthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-51_Mustanghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-51_Mustanghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-63_Kingcobrahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-63_Kingcobrahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fighter_aircraft&action=edit§ion=5http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fighter_aircraft&action=edit§ion=6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_262http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Night_fighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_262 -
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untouchable. Due to German fuel shortages, however, it saw little use. Nevertheless the
plane indicated the obsolescence of piston-driven aircraft. Spurred by reports of the
German jets, Britain'sGloster Meteorentered production soon after and the two entered
service around the same time in 1944. By the end of the war almost all work on piston
powered fighters had ended. Mixed-propulsion designs such as the Ryan FR Fireball sawbrief use, but by the end of the 1940s virtually all new combat aircraft were jet-powered.
Despite the advantages, the early jet fighters were far from perfect. Their operational
lifespans could be measured primarily in hours; the engines themselves were fragile and
bulky, and power could be adjusted only slowly. Innovations such as swept wings,ejector
seats, and all-moving tailplanes were introduced in this period.
Notable aircraft:
Germany
o Heinkel He
280 the
world's first
jet powered
fighter(protot
ype only).
o Messerschmit
t Me 262
the first
operational
jet powered
fighter
aircraft.
o Heinkel He
162 second
jet enginedfighter
aircraft to be
fielded by the
Luftwaffe
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloster_Meteorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloster_Meteorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryan_FR_Fireballhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swept_winghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swept_winghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ejector_seathttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ejector_seathttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tailplanehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_280http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_280http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_262http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_262http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_162http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_162http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luftwaffehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloster_Meteorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryan_FR_Fireballhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swept_winghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ejector_seathttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ejector_seathttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tailplanehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_280http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_280http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_262http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_262http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_162http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_162http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luftwaffe -
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o Arado Ar 234
The world's
first
operational
jet poweredbomber.
o Horten Ho
229 also
known as the
Horten Ho
IX orGotha
Go 229, a
flying wingwith turbojet
engines.
France
o Dassault
Ouragan
o Dassault
Mystre IV
Soviet Union
A MiG-15 inPolish markings.
o Mikoyan-
Gurevich
MiG-15
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arado_Ar_234http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horten_Ho_229http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horten_Ho_229http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Ouraganhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Ouraganhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Myst%C3%A8re_IVhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Myst%C3%A8re_IVhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-15http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-15http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-15http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:MiG-15_RB1.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:MiG-15_RB1.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arado_Ar_234http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horten_Ho_229http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horten_Ho_229http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Ouraganhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Ouraganhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Myst%C3%A8re_IVhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Myst%C3%A8re_IVhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-15http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-15http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-15 -
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o Mikoyan-
Gurevich
MiG-17
o Lavochkin
La-15 Sweden
o Saab Tunnan
United Kingdom
o de Havilland
Vampire
o Hawker
Hunter
o Gloster
Javelin
o Gloster
Meteor
United States
o Lockheed P-
80 Shooting
Star
o North
American F-86 Sabre
o NorthropF-
89J Scorpion
[edit]
Second generation (1953-1960)
A "second generation" North American F-100 Super Sabre. This was the first American
jet aircraft to break the sound barrier in level flight.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-17http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-17http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-17http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavochkin_La-15http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavochkin_La-15http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saab_Tunnanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Havilland_Vampirehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Havilland_Vampirehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker_Hunterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker_Hunterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloster_Javelinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloster_Javelinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloster_Meteorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloster_Meteorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-80_Shooting_Starhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-80_Shooting_Starhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-80_Shooting_Starhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-86_Sabrehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-86_Sabrehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-89J_Scorpionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-89J_Scorpionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-89J_Scorpionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fighter_aircraft&action=edit§ion=7http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-100_Super_Sabrehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:F-100A.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:F-100A.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-17http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-17http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-17http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavochkin_La-15http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavochkin_La-15http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saab_Tunnanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Havilland_Vampirehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Havilland_Vampirehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker_Hunterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker_Hunterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloster_Javelinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloster_Javelinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloster_Meteorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloster_Meteorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-80_Shooting_Starhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-80_Shooting_Starhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-80_Shooting_Starhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-86_Sabrehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-86_Sabrehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-89J_Scorpionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-89J_Scorpionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fighter_aircraft&action=edit§ion=7http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-100_Super_Sabre -
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The second generation describes the integration of many new technologies to greatly
improve the fighting capability of the jet fighter. The introduction of guided missiles such
as the AIM-9 Sidewinderand AIM-7 Sparrow moved combat to beyond visual range
(though it often devolved into dogfights in visual range), necessitating the standardization
of radar to acquire targets. Designers experimented with a variety of aeronauticalinnovations, such as the swept wing,delta wing, variable-geometry wings, and area ruled
fuselages. With the aid of swept wing, these were the first production aircraft to break the
sound barrier.
The primary specializations of this era were the fighter-bomber(such as the F-105 and
the Sukhoi Su-7), and the interceptor (English Electric LightningandF-104 Starfighter).
The interceptor was an outgrowth of the vision that guided missiles would completely
replace guns and combat would take place at beyond visual range. As a result,
interceptors were designed with a large missile payload and a powerful radar, sacrificing
agility in favor of speed and rate of climb.
Notable aircraft:
Canada
o Avro Arrow
France
o Dassault
tendard IV
India
o HAL HF-24
Marut
Sweden
o Saab Draken
Soviet Union
o Mikoyan-
GurevichMiG-21
o Mikoyan-
Gurevich
MiG-19
United Kingdom
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AIM-9_Sidewinderhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AIM-7_Sparrowhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dogfighthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swept_winghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta_winghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta_winghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variable-geometryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area_rulehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fighter-bomberhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-105http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-7http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_Electric_Lightninghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_Electric_Lightninghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-104_Starfighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-104_Starfighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rate_of_climbhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rate_of_climbhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avro_Arrowhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_%C3%89tendard_IVhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_%C3%89tendard_IVhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HAL_HF-24_Maruthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HAL_HF-24_Maruthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saab_Drakenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-21http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-21http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-21http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-19http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-19http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-19http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AIM-9_Sidewinderhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AIM-7_Sparrowhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dogfighthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swept_winghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta_winghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variable-geometryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area_rulehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fighter-bomberhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-105http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-7http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_Electric_Lightninghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-104_Starfighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rate_of_climbhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avro_Arrowhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_%C3%89tendard_IVhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_%C3%89tendard_IVhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HAL_HF-24_Maruthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HAL_HF-24_Maruthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saab_Drakenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-21http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-21http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-21http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-19http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-19http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-19 -
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o English
Electric
Lightning
o De Havilland
Sea Vixeno Gloster
Javelin
United States
o Chance-
VoughtF-8
Crusader
o Grumman F-
11 Tigero Republic F-
105
Thunderchief
o Lockheed F-
104
Starfighter
o ConvairF-
102 Delta
Daggero ConvairF-
106 Delta
Dart
o North
American F-
100 Super
Sabre
[edit]
Third generation (1960-1970)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_Electric_Lightninghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_Electric_Lightninghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_Electric_Lightninghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Havilland_Sea_Vixenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Havilland_Sea_Vixenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloster_Javelinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloster_Javelinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-8_Crusaderhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-8_Crusaderhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-8_Crusaderhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-11_Tigerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-11_Tigerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-105_Thunderchiefhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-105_Thunderchiefhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-105_Thunderchiefhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-104_Starfighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-104_Starfighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-104_Starfighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-102_Delta_Daggerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-102_Delta_Daggerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-102_Delta_Daggerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-106_Delta_Darthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-106_Delta_Darthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-106_Delta_Darthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-100_Super_Sabrehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-100_Super_Sabrehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-100_Super_Sabrehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fighter_aircraft&action=edit§ion=8http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_Electric_Lightninghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_Electric_Lightninghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_Electric_Lightninghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Havilland_Sea_Vixenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Havilland_Sea_Vixenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloster_Javelinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloster_Javelinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-8_Crusaderhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-8_Crusaderhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-11_Tigerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-11_Tigerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-105_Thunderchiefhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-105_Thunderchiefhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-105_Thunderchiefhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-104_Starfighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-104_Starfighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-104_Starfighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-102_Delta_Daggerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-102_Delta_Daggerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-102_Delta_Daggerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-106_Delta_Darthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-106_Delta_Darthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-106_Delta_Darthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-100_Super_Sabrehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-100_Super_Sabrehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-100_Super_Sabrehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fighter_aircraft&action=edit§ion=8 -
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A third generation F-4 Phantom II.
A Soviet 3d generation MiG-25.
The third generation is marked by maturity in the innovations introduced in the first
generation. At this time aeronautical development approached maturity, and growth in
combat capability grew via the introduction of improved missiles, radar, and other
avionics. Most significantly, as a result of combat experience with guided missiles,
designers conceded that combat could and would degenerate into close dogfights. Guns
again became standard, and maneuverability was once again a priority.
These innovations, while greatly improving the capabilities of fighters (the F-4 could
carry a payload greater than the B-24 Liberator, a World War II heavy bomber), also
came at a considerable increase at cost. Whereas militaries had previously specialized
fighters for specific roles, such as night fighter, heavy fighter and strike fighter, in order
to counter the growing cost of fighters, militaries began to consolidate missions. The
McDonnell F-4 Phantom II was designed as a pure interceptor for the United States
Navy, but became a highly successful multi-role aircraft for the Air Force, Navy and
Marine Corps as well as many other nations. It is the only combat aircraft to be
simultaneously flown by all three American service branches.
Notable aircraft:
China
o Shenyang J-8
France
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-24_Liberatorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-4_Phantom_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Navyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Navyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Air_Forcehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corpshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shenyang_J-8http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:MiG-25_fig2agrau_USAF.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:MiG-25_fig2agrau_USAF.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:F-4_Phantom_II_in_flying.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:F-4_Phantom_II_in_flying.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-24_Liberatorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-4_Phantom_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Navyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Navyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Air_Forcehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corpshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shenyang_J-8 -
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o Dassault
Mirage F.1
o Dassault
Super
tendardo Dassault
Mirage III
Soviet Union
o Mikoyan-
Gurevich
MiG-23
o Mikoyan-
GurevichMiG-25
o Sukhoi Su-15
o Sukhoi Su-17
o Tupolev Tu-
28
United Kingdom
o Hawker-
Siddeley
Harrier United States
o General
Dynamics F-
111
o McDonnell
DouglasF-4
Phantom II
o
NorthropF-5Freedom
Fighter
[edit]
Fourth generation (1970-1990)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Mirage_F.1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Mirage_F.1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Super_%C3%89tendardhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Super_%C3%89tendardhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Super_%C3%89tendardhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Mirage_IIIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Mirage_IIIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-23http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-23http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-23http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-25http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-25http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-25http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-15http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-17http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-28http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-28http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker-Siddeley_Harrierhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker-Siddeley_Harrierhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker-Siddeley_Harrierhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Dynamics_F-111http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Dynamics_F-111http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Dynamics_F-111http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-4_Phantom_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-4_Phantom_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-4_Phantom_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-5_Freedom_Fighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-5_Freedom_Fighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-5_Freedom_Fighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-5_Freedom_Fighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fighter_aircraft&action=edit§ion=9http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Mirage_F.1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Mirage_F.1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Super_%C3%89tendardhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Super_%C3%89tendardhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Super_%C3%89tendardhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Mirage_IIIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Mirage_IIIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-23http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-23http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-23http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-25http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-25http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-25http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-15http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-17http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-28http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-28http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker-Siddeley_Harrierhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker-Siddeley_Harrierhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker-Siddeley_Harrierhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Dynamics_F-111http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Dynamics_F-111http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Dynamics_F-111http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-4_Phantom_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-4_Phantom_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-5_Freedom_Fighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-5_Freedom_Fighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-5_Freedom_Fighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fighter_aircraft&action=edit§ion=9 -
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Main article: 4th generation jet fighter.
A fourth generation F-15 Eagle.
The 4th generation F-14 Tomcat
In reaction to the continually rising cost of fighters and the demonstrated success of the
F-4 Phantom II, multirole fighters became popular during this period, and even aircraft
designed for a specific role (as the F-4 had) acquired multi-role capability. Fighters such
as the MiG-23 and Panavia Tornado have versions specially suited for various roles,
while true multirole warplanes include the F/A-18 Hornet and Dassault Mirage 2000.
This was facilitated by avionics which could switch seamlessly between air and ground
modes. As development costs increased, economics further pushed the development for
multirole aircraft.
Unlike interceptors of the previous era, most modern air-superiority fighters have been
designed to be agile dog-fighters. Fly-by-wire controls and relaxed stabilityis common
among modern fighters. Aircraft here make up most of the "fourth generations" of fighter
jets.
Notable Aircraft:
China, (People's
Republic of China)o JH-7 Flying
Leopard
o FC-1 Fierce
Dragon
France
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4th_generation_jet_fighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-4_Phantom_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MiG-23http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panavia_Tornadohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F/A-18_Hornethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Mirage_2000http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fly-by-wirehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relaxed_stabilityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relaxed_stabilityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JH-7_Flying_Leopardhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JH-7_Flying_Leopardhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FC-1_Fierce_Dragonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FC-1_Fierce_Dragonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:F-14_Tomcat_VF-31_2006.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:F-14_Tomcat_VF-31_2006.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:USAF_F15.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:USAF_F15.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4th_generation_jet_fighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-4_Phantom_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MiG-23http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panavia_Tornadohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F/A-18_Hornethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Mirage_2000http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fly-by-wirehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relaxed_stabilityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JH-7_Flying_Leopardhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JH-7_Flying_Leopardhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FC-1_Fierce_Dragonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FC-1_Fierce_Dragon -
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o Dassault
Mirage 2000
India
o HAL Tejas or
Light CombatAircraft
Israel
o IAI Kfir
Japan
o Mitsubishi F-
2
Pakistan
o JF-17
Thunder
Taiwan, (Republic of
China)
o AIDC F-CK
Indigenous
Defence
Fighter(IDF)
Soviet
Union/RussianFederation
o Mikoyan
MiG-29
o Mikoyan
MiG-31
o Sukhoi Su-27
o Yakovlev
Yak-38 Sweden
o Saab Viggen
United
Kingdom/Germany/I
taly
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Mirage_2000http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Mirage_2000http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HAL_Tejashttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_Combat_Aircrafthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_Combat_Aircrafthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAI_Kfirhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitsubishi_F-2http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitsubishi_F-2http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JF-17_Thunderhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JF-17_Thunderhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AIDC_F-CK_Indigenous_Defence_Fighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AIDC_F-CK_Indigenous_Defence_Fighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AIDC_F-CK_Indigenous_Defence_Fighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AIDC_F-CK_Indigenous_Defence_Fighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan_MiG-29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan_MiG-29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan_MiG-31http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan_MiG-31http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-27http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakovlev_Yak-38http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakovlev_Yak-38http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saab_Viggenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Mirage_2000http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Mirage_2000http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HAL_Tejashttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_Combat_Aircrafthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_Combat_Aircrafthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAI_Kfirhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitsubishi_F-2http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitsubishi_F-2http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JF-17_Thunderhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JF-17_Thunderhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AIDC_F-CK_Indigenous_Defence_Fighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AIDC_F-CK_Indigenous_Defence_Fighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AIDC_F-CK_Indigenous_Defence_Fighterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan_MiG-29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan_MiG-29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan_MiG-31http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan_MiG-31http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-27http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakovlev_Yak-38http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakovlev_Yak-38http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saab_Viggen -
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o Panavia
Tornado
United
Kingdom/United
Stateso McDonnell
Douglas/BA
E Harrier II
United States
o Grumman F-
14 Tomcat
o McDonnell
DouglasF-15Eagle
o General
Dynamics F-
16 Fighting
Falcon
o McDonnell
DouglasF/A-
18 Hornet
o NorthropF-20 Tigershark
[edit]
Generation 4.5 (1990-Present)
The Eurofighter Typhoon
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panavia_Tornadohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panavia_Tornadohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrier_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-14_Tomcathttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-14_Tomcathttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-15_Eaglehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-15_Eaglehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-15_Eaglehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-16_Fighting_Falconhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-16_Fighting_Falconhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-16_Fighting_Falconhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F/A-18_Hornethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F/A-18_Hornethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F/A-18_Hornethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-20_Tigersharkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-20_Tigersharkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-20_Tigersharkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fighter_aircraft&action=edit§ion=10http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Typhoon.750pix.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Typhoon.750pix.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panavia_Tornadohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panavia_Tornadohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrier_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-14_Tomcathttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-14_Tomcathttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-15_Eaglehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-15_Eaglehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-16_Fighting_Falconhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-16_Fighting_Falconhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-16_Fighting_Falconhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F/A-18_Hornethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F/A-18_Hornethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-20_Tigersharkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-20_Tigersharkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fighter_aircraft&action=edit§ion=10 -
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Russia's 4.5 Generation Su-30 MKI From Indian Air Force
This half-generation has been coined to describe the current generation of fighters in
service, marked by a stagnation of aerodynamic technologies (compared with the boom
of the 3rd generation) matched with a tremendous advance in avionics and other flight
electronics, as a result of applying the advances made in microchip and semiconductor
technology in the 1980s and 90s, as well as limited stealth shaping made possible with
supercomputers. A prime example of this generation is theF/A-18E/F Super Hornet, an
upgrade of the 1970s Hornet design. While the basic aerodynamic features remain the
same, the Super Hornet features improved avionics in the form of an all-glass cockpit, a
solid-state AESA fixed-array radar, new engines, the structural use of composite
materials to reduce weight, and a slightly modified shape to minimize its radar signature.
Of these, only the Super Hornet and Strike Eagle have seen combat action.
Notable examples:
People's Republic of
China
o Chengdu J-10
o Shenyang J-
11
France
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F/A-18E/F_Super_Hornethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F/A-18E/F_Super_Hornethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glass_cockpithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chengdu_J-10http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shenyang_J-11http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shenyang_J-11http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Su-30a1.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Su-30a1.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F/A-18E/F_Super_Hornethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glass_cockpithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chengdu_J-10http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shenyang_J-11http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shenyang_J-11 -
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o Dassault
Rafale
India
o Sukhoi Su-30
MKI International:
o Eurofighter
Typhoon
(UK,
Germany,
Italy and
Spain)
Israel
o IAI Lavi
(cancelled)
Russia
o Mikoyan
MiG-35
o Sukhoi Su-
30/-33/-34/-
35/-37
o YakovlevYak-41
Sweden
o Saab JAS-39
Gripen
United States
o F/A-18E/F
Super Hornet
o
F-15E StrikeEagle
[edit]
Generation 5
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Rafalehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Rafalehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-30_MKIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-30_MKIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurofighter_Typhoonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurofighter_Typhoonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAI_Lavihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan_MiG-35http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan_MiG-35http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-30http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-30http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-33http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-34http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-35http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-35http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-37http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakovlev_Yak-41http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakovlev_Yak-41http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saabhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JAS-39_Gripenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JAS-39_Gripenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F/A-18E/F_Super_Hornethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F/A-18E/F_Super_Hornethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-15E_Strike_Eaglehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-15E_Strike_Eaglehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fighter_aircraft&action=edit§ion=11http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Rafalehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassault_Rafalehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-30_MKIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-30_MKIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurofighter_Typhoonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurofighter_Typhoonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAI_Lavihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan_MiG-35http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan_MiG-35http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-30http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-30http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-33http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-34http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-35http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-35http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-37http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakovlev_Yak-41http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakovlev_Yak-41http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saabhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JAS-39_Gripenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JAS-39_Gripenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F/A-18E/F_Super_Hornethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F/A-18E/F_Super_Hornethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-15E_Strike_Eaglehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-15E_Strike_Eaglehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fighter_aircraft&action=edit§ion=11 -
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F-22 Raptor
The X-35 JSF, a prototype "fifth generation" jet fighter.
The current cutting edge of fighter design combines previous emphasis on versatility with
new developments such as thrust vectoring, composite materials,supercruise, and stealth
technology. To date, none of these aircraft have been used in combat. Current
developments include reducing the radarvisibility of fighterstechniques known as
stealthas well as increased range at supersonic speeds (supercruise) and better
maneuverability.
Of these, only the American F-22 Raptor, put into production in 2004 are operational,
and it is often regarded as the first of a new generation of fighters, termed the fifth
generation. (Although the European Eurofighter Typhoon is often considered a direct
rival to the F-22 Raptor with a similar performance). The in-development F-35 Lightning
II (formerly Joint Strike Fighter) has also been designed for stealth, and the F-22 has
influenced the continued development of the 4th generation designs, and the shape ofdesign work for other countries' long-term fighter development projects (for instance, the
rumoured Chinese Shenyang J-XX project, Indian Medium Combat Aircraft, and the
Russian PAK FA).
[edit]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrust_vectoringhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composite_materialshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composite_materialshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supercruisehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stealth_technologyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stealth_technologyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radarhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stealth_technologyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supercruisehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-22_Raptorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurofighter_Typhoonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-35_Lightning_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-35_Lightning_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shenyang_J-XXhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medium_Combat_Aircrafthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PAK_FAhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fighter_aircraft&action=edit§ion=12http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Lockheed_F-35_Joint_Strike_Fighter.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Lockheed_F-35_Joint_Strike_Fighter.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:FA-22_Raptor.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:FA-22_Raptor.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrust_vectoringhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composite_materialshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supercruisehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stealth_technologyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stealth_technologyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radarhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stealth_technologyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supercruisehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-22_Raptorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurofighter_Typhoonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-35_Lightning_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-35_Lightning_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shenyang_J-XXhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medium_Combat_Aircrafthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PAK_FAhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fighter_aircraft&action=edit§ion=12