Sessional work ppt by Amita Narsingia

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      CASE STUDY

    Presented by:-Amita NarsingiaRoll No 02

    M.Ed 2nd Sem

    Session 2015-17

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    INTRODUCTION

    The case study or case history is alinear descendent of ancient

    methods of sociological descriptions

    and generalizations such as the

    “story” and the “novel”.

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    DEFINITIONS

    “ Case study is a method of exploring

    and analyzing the life of social unit –be

    that unit a person, a family,

    institution, culture group or even anentire community”-P.V.YOUNG

    “The case study method as a ‘way oforganizing social data so as to present

    the unitary character of the social

    object being studied expressed

    somewhat differently,it is an approach

    which views a social unit as a whole”-

    GOODE HATT

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    CHARACTERISTICS OF

    CASE STUDY METHOD

    Study of unit

    Intensive or

    depth study

    Knowledge of

    behavioural

    The study of

    whole unit

    Characteristicsof case study

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    SOURCES OF CASE

    STUDY

    1. Personal documents

      e.g diaries,autobiographies etc

    2. Case history

     e.g if we wish to collest information

    about the childhood of a man,we

    shall interview parents of that

    person, his neighbors, playmates

    and other individuals who watchedhim as a child or participated with

    him in childhood activities.

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    STEPS OF CASE STUDY

    Formulation of hypothesis

     Verification of Hypothesis

      Validation of diagnosis

    Follow up of the last step of the

    case study

     To determine the presentstatus of individual

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    OBJECTIVES OF CASE

    STUDY

    1. Clinical purpose.

    2.Diagnostic purpose.

    3.Fact Findings4.Supplementing other information.

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    PHASES OF CASE STUDY

    Prospective Phase

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    Retrospective Phase

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    STRENGTHS OF CASE

    STUDY

    1.Case study researches have unique

    feature of studying the cases in

    their natural surroundings real

    setup.

    2.Provide unique examples of real

    people in real situations.

    3.Pave the way of studying a case in

    depth and find a holisticperspective.

    4.It may prove helpful in highlighting

    as well as providing a chronological

    narrative of events inunderstanding

    the case in a proper way

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    WEAKNESSES

    1.The results of the case research

    studies have limited application.

    Every case is unique in itself with

    reference to its study andapplication. Its findings cant be

    universally applicable or even

    generalized to wider population of

    the sample.

    2.The processes and products o0f

    these researches may be blamed as

    highly selective ,biased ,personal

    and subjective.

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    WEAKNESSES CONTD..

    3.One has no control over the

    situations and variables involved in

    the study. Thus the result of these

    studies can neither be verified orrepeated in the similar situations

    4.Real setup may pose seriousproblems for the investigator to

    study the various events and

    phenomenon related to a case right

    at the time and sequence of their

    natural occurrence.

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      Thanks!