RTN 310 V100R003C00 OAU 1A Product Overview V2.0(20141230)
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OptiX RTN 310 Radio Transmission System V100R003C00
OAU 1A Product Overview
Issue 02
Date 2014-12-30
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
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OptiX RTN 310 Radio Transmission System
OAU 1A Product Overview Contents
Issue 02 (2014-12-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
ii
Contents
1 Introduction to the Product ......................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Equipment Model .......................................................... .............................................................. ..................... 1
1.2 Positioning ....................................................................................................................................................... 2
1.3 Benefits ............................................................................................................................................................ 4
1.4 Specifications ................................................................................................................... ................................ 7
2 Product Architecture ................................................................................................................... 10
2.1 Hardware Structure ........................................................................................................................................ 10
2.2 Software Structure ......................................................... .............................................................. ................... 12
3 Networking and Applications .................................................................................................. 14
3.1 Independent Networking ......................................................... ............................................................... ........ 14
3.1.1 Chain Networks .................................................................................................................................... 14
3.1.2 Ring Networks ...................................................................................................................................... 15
3.2 Networking with the ATN .................................................................. ............................................................ 16
3.3 Networking with LAN Switches ................................................................ .................................................... 17
3.4 Supplementary Network for Optical Fibers ....................................... ............................................................ 18
4 Network Management Solutions ............................................................................................. 20
5 Technical Specifications ............................................................................................................ 21
5.1 RF Performance ............................................................................................................................................. 21
5.1.1 Radio Working Modes and Service Capacities ..................................................................................... 21
5.1.2 Channel Configuration .............................................................. ............................................................ 26
5.1.3 Baseband Processing Performance of a Modem ................................................................................... 27
5.2 Performance of the Entire Equipment ........................................................... ................................................. 28
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OptiX RTN 310 Radio Transmission System
OAU 1A Product Overview 1 Introduction to the Product
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1
1 Introduction to the Product
About This ChapterThe OptiX RTN 310 (RTN 310 for short) is an full-outdoor radio transmission product thatoperates at 6 GHz to 42 GHz. The Outdoor Access Unit (OAU) 1A is the full-outdoor accessunit of the RTN 310.
1.1 Equipment Model
The RTN 310 supports the split model.
1.2 Positioning
The RTN 310 is used to provide transmission solutions with low network construction cost for
mobile communication networks and private networks.
1.3 Benefits
The RTN 310 provides a tail access solution that significantly reduces operational expenditure
(OPEX) and capital expenditure (CAPEX) of mobile backhaul networks. The RTN 310 also provides a microwave channel solution for transparent transmission on the IP radio access
network (IP RAN).
1.4 Specifications
The RTN 310's specifications meet the requirements of mobile backhaul and private network backhaul.
1.1 Equipment Model
The RTN 310 supports the split model.
The split RTN 310 consists of the outdoor access unit (OAU 1A) and ODU, which areconnected using an IF cable. See Figure 1-1.
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OptiX RTN 310 Radio Transmission System
OAU 1A Product Overview 1 Introduction to the Product
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Figure 1-1 Split RTN 310
The OAU 1A performs service access, multiplexing, IF processing, system communication
and control. The ODU converts the frequency and amplifies the power of signals. The RTN310 uses the RTN XMC ODU, covering the entire frequency band from 6 GHz to 42 GHz.
For details about the RTN XMC ODU, see RTN XMC ODU Hardware Description.
The split RTN 310 can use the existing RTN XMC ODUs to implement zero footprintinstallation.
Unless otherwise specified, the RTN 310 mentioned in this document refers to the split RTN 310.
1.2 PositioningThe RTN 310 is used to provide transmission solutions with low network construction cost for
mobile communication networks and private networks.
Compared with the traditional split radio equipment, the RTN 310 supports full-outdooroperating environment and zero footprint installation. Therefore, the RTN 310 can provide
carriers with full-outdoor radio transmission solutions with low network construction cost andoperating expense.
The RTN 310 supports flexible networking. RTN 310s can form ring or chain backhaulnetworks for various IP base stations on existing or new networks.
The RTN 310 supports 2048QAM, XPIC, PLA, and 1+1 HSB/FD/SD. It can providehigh-bandwidth backhaul links for high-capacity 3G/LTE base stations.
The main RTN 310 applications on mobile communication networks are as follows:
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RTN 310 independently form tree or ring backhaul networks to provide links with highcapacity, bandwidth, and reliability for 3G/LTE base stations. See Figure 1-2.
The RTN 310 works with the ATN to provide a microwave channel solution for
transparent transmission on the IP RAN. See Figure 1-3.
When an existing OptiX RTN 900 IDU needs to be moved outdoors, the RTN 310'sOAU 1A can replace the OptiX RTN 900 IDU. See Figure 1-4.
Figure 1-2 Independent networking of RTN 310s
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OptiX RTN 310 Radio Transmission System
OAU 1A Product Overview 1 Introduction to the Product
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Figure 1-3 RTN 310 working with the ATN
Figure 1-4 Reuse of the RTN 310's OAU to replace an OptiX RTN 900 IDU
Equipment room or
outdoor cabinet
IF cable
OAU 1A
IDU
IF cableODU and
antenna
ODU and
antenna
1.3 BenefitsThe RTN 310 provides a tail access solution that significantly reduces operational expenditure(OPEX) and capital expenditure (CAPEX) of mobile backhaul networks. The RTN 310 also
provides a microwave channel solution for transparent transmission on the IP radio accessnetwork (IP RAN).
Zero Footprint Installation and Quick Service Provisioning
The RTN 310 integrates service processing, baseband processing, and radio frequency (RF) processing functions, which effectively reduces the costs on site construction and deployment.
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OAU 1A Product Overview 1 Introduction to the Product
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The RTN 310 uses the split design. The RTN 310 can work with the existing XMC ODUto implement zero footprint installation.
The RTN 310 supports DC and power over Ethernet (PoE). PoE does not require power
cables.
Initial configuration data can be imported from a USB flash drive to the RTN 310, whichhelps implement quick site deployment.
When the OAU 1A is installed under a tower, users can commission and maintain theOAU 1A easily. When the OAU 1A is installed on a tower, users can commission and
maintain the OAU 1A through Wi-Fi, without setting up a physical connection to theOAU 1A.
The RTN 310 supports automatic fading margin tests.
Integrated IP radio with High Bandwidth and High Spectrum Utilization
The RTN 310 provides one channel of Integrated IP radio based on native Ethernettransmission mode, featuring high bandwidth and transmission efficiency.
The RTN 310 supports 7 MHz, 14 MHz, 28 MHz, 40 MHz, and 56 MHz channel
spacings for air interfaces.
The RTN 310 supports multiple modulation schemes, including QPSK Strong, QPSK,16QAM Strong, 16QAM, 32QAM, 64QAM, 128QAM, 256QAM, 512QAM, 512QAM
Light, 1024QAM, 1024QAM Light, and 2048QAM. The difference between strong/lightmodulation schemes and normal modulation schemes lies in forward error correction(FEC) encoding parameters. Strong modulation schemes have stronger error correction
capabilities, which result in higher receiver sensitivity but lower air interface bandwidth.Light modulation schemes have poorer error correction capabilities, which result in
lower receiver sensitivity but higher air interface bandwidth.
The RTN 310 supports a maximum of 600 Mbit/s Ethernet service throughput at airinterfaces.
The RTN 310 supports Ethernet frame header compression. The equivalent Ethernetservice throughput at air interfaces can reach 1 Gbit/s.
The RTN 310 supports cross polarization interference cancellation (XPIC), which can
double the service capacity of a microwave channel with the bandwidth unchanged.
The RTN 310 supports adaptive modulation (AM), which improves spectral efficiency.
When channel quality is good (such as on clear days), the RTN 310 uses a high-ordermodulation scheme so that more user services are transmitted. In this manner, thetransmission efficiency and spectrum utilization of the system are improved. Whenchannel quality deteriorates (such as on stormy or foggy days), the RTN 310 uses a
low-order modulation scheme so that only higher-priority services are transmitted using
the available bandwidth and lower-priority services are discarded. In this manner, theanti-interference capability of links is improved, and the availability of higher-priority
services is ensured.
Figure 1-5 shows the step-by-step AM shifts caused by weather changes and their impacton service throughput and reliability. In this example, the modulation scheme ofguaranteed AM capacity is QPSK Strong, and the modulation scheme of full AM
capacity is 256QAM.
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OptiX RTN 310 Radio Transmission System
OAU 1A Product Overview 1 Introduction to the Product
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Easy Management and Maintenance
The RTN 310 provides a variety of management and maintenance features, which effectivelyreduce maintenance cost.
During parts replacement, data can be backed up and imported using a USB flash drive. Software can be upgraded using a USB flash drive. Services are not interrupted during
the upgrade.
The iManager U2000-T can manage the RTN 310 and other Huawei equipment in a
unified manner.
SNMP Get and Set are used to manage the RTN 310. The SNMP agent can be used to
query alarms and performance events and to configure and query parameters includingservice parameters.
Maintenance personnel can perform routine maintenance on the RTN 310 without the
need to be physically present onsite.
When the OAU 1A is installed under a tower, users can commission and maintain the
OAU 1A easily. When the OAU 1A is installed on a tower, users can connect the MobileLCT or Web LCT to the OAU 1A through Wi-Fi to maintain the OAU 1A.
The RTN 310 supports ETH OAM, which helps manage and monitor Ethernet services
in an end-to-end manner.
1.4 Specifications
The RTN 310's specifications meet the requirements of mobile backhaul and private network backhaul.
Table 1-1 lists the main specifications of the RTN 310.
Table 1-1 Main specifications of the RTN 310
Item Specifications
Appearance
Microwave type IP microwave over native Ethernet
Frequency bands 6/7/8/10/10.5/11/13/15/18/23/26/28/32/38/42 GHz (implemented by
the matching XMC ODU)
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OptiX RTN 310 Radio Transmission System
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Item Specifications
Channel spacings 7/14/28/40/56 MHz
Modulation
schemes
QPSK Strong/QPSK/16QAM
Strong/16QAM/32QAM/64QAM/128QAM/256QAM/512QAM/512QAM Light/1024QAM/1024QAM Light/2048QAM
NOTE
The difference between strong/light modulation schemes and normalmodulation schemes lies in FEC encoding parameters. Strong modulation
schemes have stronger error correction capabilities, which result in higherreceiver sensitivity but lower air interface bandwidth. Light modulation
schemes have poorer error correction capabilities, which result in lowerreceiver sensitivity but higher air interface bandwidth.
RF configuration
modes
1+0 configuration
2+0 configuration
1+1 HSB/FD/SD configuration XPIC configuration
Channelconfiguration
modes
ACAP
ACCP
CCDP
AM Supported
ATPC Supported
Ethernet frameheader
compression
Supported
PLA Supported
LLDP Supported
Service ports Two FE/GE optical ports
One GE electrical port, which provides the PoE function
Service types Ethernet services:
E-Line services based on port, port+VLAN, port+QinQ
E-LAN services based on IEEE 802.1D, IEEE 802.1Q, and IEEE
802.1ad bridges
Clock features Supported clock sources:
− Microwave link clock
− Synchronous Ethernet clock
1588v2 time synchronization
Power supplymodes
PoE (power supply through the PI, Dock, or other PSE equipment)
DC
Chassisdimensions (H x
W x D) of the
210 mm x 210 mm x 90 mm
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OptiX RTN 310 Radio Transmission System
OAU 1A Product Overview 1 Introduction to the Product
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Item Specifications
OAU 1A
ODU RTN XMC-2 ODUs, covering the entire frequency band from 6 GHz
to 42 GHz
Antenna Single-polarized antennas and dual-polarized antennas with a
diameter of 0.3 m to 3.7 m as well as the corresponding antennafeeder accessories, providing a full-band antenna solution
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OptiX RTN 310 Radio Transmission System
OAU 1A Product Overview 2 Product Architecture
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2 Product Architecture
About This Chapter2.1 Hardware Structure
The RTN 310 consists of the following functional units: service interface unit, Ethernetservice switching unit, baseband processing unit, IF processing unit, system control unit,
clock unit, and power unit.
2.2 Software Structure
The RTN 310 software includes the NMS software, NE software, modem software, and ODU
software.
2.1 Hardware StructureThe RTN 310 consists of the following functional units: service interface unit, Ethernet
service switching unit, baseband processing unit, IF processing unit, system control unit,clock unit, and power unit.
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OptiX RTN 310 Radio Transmission System
OAU 1A Product Overview 2 Product Architecture
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System Block Diagram
Figure 2-1 RTN 310 system block diagram
USB flash
drive or Wi-
Fi module System
control unit
Power unit
Clock unitClock signals
to other units
Antenna
Ethernet
service
switching
unit
Service
interface
unitFE/GE signals
IF
processin
g unit
Clock
signals
PoE signals
Supplies power
to other units
SXA3
XPIC/HSM signalsMUX
unit
Modem
unit
Baseband
processing unit
Control signals
OAU 1A
NMS port
1+1 cascade signalsUSB port
RJ45 port
-48V
ODU
RF
Functional Units
FunctionalUnit
Description
Serviceinterface unit
Receives/Transmits Ethernet service signals.
Converts serial Ethernet service signals into parallel Ethernet service
signals.
Performs frame delimitation, preamble stripping, and cyclicredundancy check (CRC).
Transmits power signals to the power unit.
Ethernet service
switching unit
Processes VLAN tags in Ethernet service signals.
Performs quality of service (QoS) processing for Ethernet frames.
Grooms services and processes protocols.
Baseband
processing unit
The MUX unit maps/demaps service signals to/from microwave
frame signals.
The MUX unit extracts overhead bytes from microwave frames andtransmits the overhead bytes to the system control unit.
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FunctionalUnit
Description
The modem unit modulates and demodulates digital signals.
The MUX unit uses the HSM signals, PLA signals, and XPICsignals sent from the adjacent NE to implement 1+1 FD/SD HSM
switching, PLA, and XPIC functions, respectively.
IF processing
unit
Converts digital modulated signals into analog IF signals.
Splits analog IF signals, O&M signals, and -48 V power signals.
Exchanges analog IF signals with the adjacent NE when XPIC isenabled.
System control
unit
Configures and manages the system.
Collects alarms and monitors performance.
Reads data from a USB flash drive through the USB port for simple
initial configurations or software upgrades. Processes Wi-Fi access signals.
If a 1+1 protection group is configured, the system control units of
the main and standby NEs exchange DCN messages and 1+1 control protocol messages through 1+1 cascade ports.
Clock unit Traces the specified clock source.
Provides clock signals required by the system.
If a 1+1 protection group is configured, the standby NE synchronizes
with the main NE through the 1+1 cascade port.
Power unit Receives -48 V DC power signals.
Processes power over Ethernet signals.
Performs DC/DC power conversion and supplies power to otherunits.
2.2 Software StructureThe RTN 310 software includes the NMS software, NE software, modem software, and ODU
software.
Figure 2-2 shows the RTN 310 software structure.
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Figure 2-2 RTN 310 software structure
Qx interface
OAU 1A
NE software
Modem software
SNMP
iManager U2000
or Web LCT
Other NEs
HWECC/IP/L2DCN
NMS side
NE side
Centralized monitoring
(OSS)
ODU software
NMS Software
Huawei provides a transmission network management solution that meets the requirements of
the telecommunication management network (TMN), for managing all OptiX RTN products
and other OptiX transmission products on the network.
NE Software The NE software manages, monitors, and controls the running status of the entire
equipment. The NMS controls and manages NEs through the NE software. The NE software communicates with the modem software and ODU software to manage
and control the running status of the ODU.
Modem Software
The modem software controls the modem chip in the baseband processing unit, modulates anddemodulates signals, and implements AM shifts.
ODU Software
The ODU runs in the CPU of the ODU.
The ODU software manages and controls the ODU running status.
The ODU software controls the ODU running status based on the parameters issued by
the OAU 1A NE software.
The ODU software reports the ODU running status to the OAU 1A NE software.
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OptiX RTN 310 Radio Transmission System
OAU 1A Product Overview 3 Networking and Applications
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3 Networking and Applications
About This ChapterOptiX RTN 310 supports various networks.
3.1 Independent Networking
OptiX RTN 310s can form a chain or ring network independently.
3.2 Networking with the ATN
The RTN 310 can work with the ATN to implement the IP RAN-based mobile bearer solution
that transmits services over microwave.
3.3 Networking with LAN Switches
OptiX RTN 310 can work with LAN switches to comprise full-meshed and other complexnetworks.
3.4 Supplementary Network for Optical Fibers
Featuring high bandwidth, OptiX RTN 310 can provide high-bandwidth microwave links fortransmitting Ethernet services on a metro optical Ethernet in areas where optical fibers are
difficult to lay out.
3.1 Independent Networking
OptiX RTN 310s can form a chain or ring network independently.
3.1.1 Chain Networks
RTN 310 supports point-to-point networks. Chain, tree, or star networks can be built by
cascading NEs.
Figure 3-1 shows a chain network solution. In this solution:
Medium-/Small-capacity microwave links use 1+0 configuration.
1+1 configuration can be used for links requiring higher reliability. In this case, two RTN310s must be installed at each site.
Large-capacity microwave links use cross polarization interference cancellation (XPIC)
or 2+0 configuration. In this case, two RTN 310s must be installed at each site. In XPIC
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or 2+0 configuration mode, PLA can be configured to provide a high-bandwidth Ethernetchannel and improve reliability.
Figure 3-1 Chain network solution
3.1.2 Ring Networks
RTN 310 supports ring networks and provides protection for ring networks. In addition, ring
networks and chain networks can be combined to form ring-with-chain networks.
Figure 3-2 shows a ring network solution. In this solution:
Ethernet ring protection switching (ERPS) can be configured to protect Ethernet services
on the ring network.
Two RTN 310s must be installed at one site.
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Figure 3-2 Ring network solution
3.2 Networking with the ATNThe RTN 310 can work with the ATN to implement the IP RAN-based mobile bearer solution
that transmits services over microwave.
In this solution:
The ATN functions as the CSG, and the RTN 310 functions as the transparent microwavetransmission channel for the CSG.
The RTN 310 supports the automatically available DCN between the RTN 310 and ATN.
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Figure 3-3 Networking with the ATN
3.3 Networking with LAN Switches
OptiX RTN 310 can work with LAN switches to comprise full-meshed and other complexnetworks.
As shown in Figure 3-4, RTN 310s work with LAN switches to form a network. The spanning
tree protocol can be enabled on these devices to prevent loops and protect services.
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Figure 3-4 Networking with LAN switches
3.4 Supplementary Network for Optical Fibers
Featuring high bandwidth, OptiX RTN 310 can provide high-bandwidth microwave links fortransmitting Ethernet services on a metro optical Ethernet in areas where optical fibers aredifficult to lay out.
RTN 310 can provide high-bandwidth microwave links for transmitting Ethernet services on ametro optical Ethernet in areas where optical fibers are difficult to lay out, as shown in Figure
3-5.
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Figure 3-5 Supplementary network
RTN 310 can form a chain network or a ring network with optical transmission equipment tofunction as a supplement to optical fiber transmission. In the second scenario, RTN 310 forms
an ERPS network with the optical transmission equipment to protect services.
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OptiX RTN 310 Radio Transmission System
OAU 1A Product Overview 4 Network Management Solutions
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4 Network Management Solutions
Huawei provides complete transport network management solutions that satisfy thetelecommunications management network (TMN) requirements for various function domains
and customer groups of telecommunications networks.
Figure 4-1 Network management solutions for transport networks
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OptiX RTN 310 Radio Transmission System
OAU 1A Product Overview 5 Technical Specifications
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5 Technical Specifications
About This ChapterThis chapter describes the technical specifications of OptiX RTN 310.
5.1 RF Performance
This chapter describes the radio frequency (RF) performance and various technicalspecifications related to microwave.
5.2 Performance of the Entire Equipment
Performance of the entire equipment includes the dimensions, weight, power consumption,
power supply, electromagnetic compatibility, surge protection, safety, and environment.
5.1 RF PerformanceThis chapter describes the radio frequency (RF) performance and various technicalspecifications related to microwave.
5.1.1 Radio Working Modes and Service Capacities
This section lists the radio working modes and service capacities supported by the OptiX RTN310.
In a description of models of XMC-2 ODUs, the frequency band 10 GHz is used to represent the 10GHz and 10.5 GHz frequency bands.
7/8 GHz XMC-2 ODUs are available in two versions: normal and XMC-2E. Only 8 GHz XMC-2 ODUsof the XMC-2E version support the T/R spacing 310 MHz.
Table 5-1 Highest-order modulation (XPIC disabled)
Type Frequency band Maximum Modulation @ Channel Spacing
7 MHz 14 MHz 28 MHz 40 MHz 56 MHz
XMC-2 6 GHz 256QAM 256QAM 512QAM
Light
512QAM
Light1024QAM
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Type Frequency band Maximum Modulation @ Channel Spacing
7 MHz 14 MHz 28 MHz 40 MHz 56 MHz
7/8 GHz (Normal) 256QAM 256QAM 256QAM 256QAM 256QAM
7/8 GHz (XMC-2E) 1024QAM 1024QAM
Light2048QAM 2048QAM 2048QAM
10/11 GHz 1024QAM 1024QAM
Light
1024QAM
Light
1024QAM
Light
1024QAM
Light
13/15/18/23 GHz 1024QAM 1024QAM
Light2048QAM 2048QAM 2048QAM
26 GHz 1024QAM 1024QAM
Light
1024QAM
Light
1024QAM
Light
1024QAM
Light
28/32 GHz 256QAM 256QAM 512QAM
Light
512QAM
Light1024QAM
38 GHz 512QAM
Light1024QAM 2048QAM 2048QAM 2048QAM
42 GHz 512QAM
Light1024QAM 1024QAM
Light
1024QAM
Light
1024QAM
Light
XMC-2H 6/7/8/11 GHz 1024QAM 1024QAM
Light2048QAM 2048QAM 2048QAM
NOTE
For 13/15/18/23/38 GHz XMC-2 ODUs, only those manufactured since November 2014 support 2048QAM. A 38 GHz XMC-2
ODU supports 2048QAM only when it operates at the normal temperature and when the matching IF cable is longer than 60 m.
Table 5-2 Highest-order modulation (XPIC enabled)
Type Frequency band Maximum Modulation @ Channel Spacing
7 MHz 14 MHz 28 MHz 40 MHz 56 MHz
XMC-2 6 GHz 128QAM 256QAM 256QAM 256QAM 512QAM
7/8 GHz (Normal) 128QAM 256QAM 256QAM 256QAM 256QAM
7/8 GHz (XMC-2E) 128QAM 256QAM 1024QAM 1024QAM 1024QAM
Light
10/11 GHz 128QAM 256QAM 512QAM
Light1024QAM 1024QAM
Light
13/15/18/23 GHz 128QAM 256QAM 1024QAM 1024QAM 1024QAM
Light
26 GHz 128QAM 256QAM 512QAM
Light1024QAM 1024QAM
Light
28/32 GHz 128QAM 256QAM 256QAM 512QAM 512QAM
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Type Frequency band Maximum Modulation @ Channel Spacing
7 MHz 14 MHz 28 MHz 40 MHz 56 MHz
38/42 GHz 128QAM 256QAM 512QAM 512QAM
Light
512QAM
Light
XMC-2H 6/7/8/11 GHz 128QAM 256QAM 1024QAM 1024QAM 1024QAMLight
Table 5-3 Radio working modes and service capacities (XPIC disabled)
ChannelSpacing(MHz)
Modulation Scheme
Native Ethernet Throughput (Mbit/s)
Frame
HeaderCompressionDisabled
L2 Frame
HeaderCompression Enabled
L2+L3
FrameHeaderCompression (IPv4)Enabled
L2+L3
FrameHeaderCompression (IPv6)Enabled
7 QPSK
Strong8 to 10 8 to 15 8 to 18 8 to 24
QPSK 10 to 13 10 to 18 10 to 22 10 to 30
16QAM
Strong17 to 21 17 to 31 17 to 37 17 to 51
16QAM 20 to 26 20 to 37 20 to 45 20 to 61
32QAM 25 to 32 25 to 46 25 to 55 25 to 75
64QAM 31 to 40 31 to 58 32 to 70 32 to 95
128QAM 37 to 47 37 to 68 37 to 82 37 to 111
256QAM 42 to 53 42 to 77 42 to 92 42 to 125
512QAM 44 to 57 44 to 81 44 to 98 44 to 133
512QAM
Light47 to 61 47 to 87 47 to 105 47 to 142
1024QAM 50 to 65 50 to 93 51 to 112 51 to 151
14 QPSK
Strong17 to 22 17 to 31 17 to 37 17 to 51
QPSK 20 to 26 20 to 37 20 to 45 20 to 61
16QAM
Strong35 to 44 35 to 64 35 to 77 35 to 104
16QAM 41 to 52 41 to 75 41 to 91 41 to 123
32QAM 51 to 65 51 to 94 51 to 113 51 to 154
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ChannelSpacing(MHz)
Modulation Scheme
Native Ethernet Throughput (Mbit/s)
FrameHeader
CompressionDisabled
L2 FrameHeader
Compression Enabled
L2+L3Frame
HeaderCompression (IPv4)Enabled
L2+L3Frame
HeaderCompression (IPv6)Enabled
64QAM 64 to 83 64 to 119 65 to 143 65 to 193
128QAM 76 to 98 76 to 141 77 to 169 77 to 229
256QAM 87 to 112 87 to 161 87 to 193 88 to 262
512QAM 92 to 119 93 to 170 93 to 205 93 to 277
512QAM
Light
99 to 127 99 to 182 99 to 219 100 to 297
1024QAM 102 to 131 103 to 188 103 to 227 103 to 307
1024QAMLi
ght108 to 138 108 to 198 108 to 238 108 to 322
28 QPSK
Strong36 to 46 36 to 66 36 to 79 36 to 107
QPSK 42 to 54 42 to 77 42 to 93 42 to 126
16QAM
Strong72 to 93 73 to 133 73 to 160 73 to 217
16QAM 85 to 109 85 to 156 85 to 188 85 to 254
32QAM 108 to 139 109 to 199 109 to 240 109 to 325
64QAM 134 to 172 134 to 246 134 to 296 135 to 401
128QAM 158 to 203 159 to 291 159 to 350 159 to 475
256QAM 181 to 232 181 to 333 182 to 400 182 to 542
512QAM 194 to 249 194 to 357 195 to 429 195 to 581
512QAM
Light
208 to 266 208 to 382 208 to 459 209 to 622
1024QAM 215 to 275 215 to 395 216 to 475 216 to 643
1024QAM
Light226 to 289 226 to 415 226 to 498 227 to 675
28 2048QAM 239 to 306 240 to 440 240 to 529 240 to 716
40 QPSKStrong
49 to 63 49 to 90 49 to 109 49 to 147
QPSK 57 to 73 57 to 106 57 to 127 58 to 172
16QAM 99 to 127 99 to 183 100 to 220 100 to 298
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ChannelSpacing(MHz)
Modulation Scheme
Native Ethernet Throughput (Mbit/s)
FrameHeader
CompressionDisabled
L2 FrameHeader
Compression Enabled
L2+L3Frame
HeaderCompression (IPv4)Enabled
L2+L3Frame
HeaderCompression (IPv6)Enabled
Strong
16QAM 116 to 149 116 to 213 116 to 257 117 to 348
32QAM 148 to 190 149 to 273 149 to 328 149 to 444
64QAM 183 to 235 183 to 337 184 to 405 184 to 548
128QAM 217 to 278 217 to 398 217 to 479 218 to 649
256QAM 250 to 320 251 to 460 251 to 553 252 to 749
512QAM 265 to 340 266 to 488 266 to 586 267 to 794
512QAM
Light284 to 363 284 to 522 285 to 627 285 to 849
1024QAM 299 to 383 300 to 550 300 to 661 301 to 895
1024QAMLight
314 to 402 315 to 577 315 to 693 316 to 939
40 2048QAM 326 to 418 327 to 600 327 to 721 328 to 977
56 QPSK
Strong73 to 93 73 to 134 73 to 161 73 to 218
QPSK 85 to 109 85 to 156 85 to 188 85 to 255
16QAM
Strong147 to 188 147 to 270 147 to 324 148 to 440
16QAM 171 to 220 172 to 315 172 to 379 172 to 514
32QAM 215 to 275 215 to 395 215 to 474 216 to 643
64QAM 270 to 346 271 to 497 271 to 597 272 to 809
128QAM 320 to 409 320 to 587 321 to 706 321 to 957
256QAM 365 to 467 366 to 670 366 to 806 367 to 1000
512QAM 391 to 501 392 to 719 392 to 864 393 to 1000
512QAM
Light418 to 536 419 to 769 420 to 924 421 to 1000
1024QAM 442 to 567 443 to 813 444 to 977 445 to 1000
1024QAM
Light476 to 609 477 to 874 477 to 999 479 to 1000
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ChannelSpacing(MHz)
Modulation Scheme
Native Ethernet Throughput (Mbit/s)
FrameHeader
CompressionDisabled
L2 FrameHeader
Compression Enabled
L2+L3Frame
HeaderCompression (IPv4)Enabled
L2+L3Frame
HeaderCompression (IPv6)Enabled
56 2048QAM 496 to 636 497 to 912 498 to 1000 499 to 1000
The throughput specifications in the preceding tables are based on the following conditions:
Frame header compression disabled: untagged Ethernet frames with a length from 64 bytes to 9600
bytes
L2 frame header compression enabled: untagged Ethernet frames with a length from 64 bytes to9600 bytes
L2+L3 frame header compression (IPv4) enabled: tagged Ethernet frames with a length from 70 bytes to 9600 bytes
L2+L3 frame header compression (IPv6) enabled: tagged Ethernet frames with a length from 90
bytes to 9600 bytes
The difference between strong/light modulation schemes and normal modulation schemes lies in
FEC encoding parameters. Strong modulation schemes have stronger error correction capabilities,which result in higher receiver sensitivity but lower air interface bandwidth. Light modulationschemes have poorer error correction capabilities, which result in lower receiver sensitivity buthigher air interface bandwidth.
5.1.2 Channel ConfigurationThe OptiX RTN 310 supports three channel configuration modes: adjacent channel
co-polarized (ACCP), adjacent channel alternate polarization (ACAP), and co-channel dual polarization (CCDP).
ACCP
ACCP allows signals to be transmitted over the electromagnetic waves in the same
polarization direction on two adjacent channels. See Figure 5-1.
Figure 5-1 ACCP
ACCP
f1
H H
f2
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ACAP
ACAP allows signals to be transmitted over the horizontally polarized electromagnetic waveand vertically polarized electromagnetic wave on two adjacent channels. See Figure 5-2.
Figure 5-2 ACAP
ACAP
H
V
f1
f2
CCDP
CCDP allows signals to be transmitted over the horizontally polarized electromagnetic wave
and vertically polarized electromagnetic wave on the same channel. See Figure 5-3.
Figure 5-3 CCDP
CCDP
H
V
f1
5.1.3 Baseband Processing Performance of a ModemThe baseband processing performance of a modem includes the performance of the FECencoding mode and the adaptive time-domain equalizer for baseband signals.
Table 5-4 Baseband processing performance of a modem
Item Description
Encoding mode Low-density parity-check (LDPC) encoding
NOTE
Both strong and light modulation schemes usethe LDPC encoding mode. Strong and light
indicate FEC capabilities. Compared with normal
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Item Description
modulation schemes, strong modulation schemes
enhance encoding redundancy and improvereliability, whereas light modulation schemesreduce encoding redundancy and increase
payload capacity.
Adaptive time-domain equalizer for
baseband signalsSupported
5.2 Performance of the Entire Equipment
Performance of the entire equipment includes the dimensions, weight, power consumption,
power supply, electromagnetic compatibility, surge protection, safety, and environment.
Mechanical Performance and Power Consumption
Item Description
Dimensions (H x W x D) 210 mm x 210 mm x 90 mm
Weight 3.5 kg
Typical power consumption 26.0 W
Power supply PoE supported
DC supported Input voltage range: -38.4 V to -57.6 V
Electromagnetic Compatibility Passes Conformité Européenne (CE) certification.
Complies with ETSI EN 301 489-1.
Complies with ETSI EN 301 489-4.
Complies with ETSI EN 300 385.
Complies with ETSI EN 300 386.
Surge Protection Complies with ITU-T K.27.
Complies with ETSI EN 300 253.
Safety Passes CE certification.
Complies with IEC 60825.
Complies with IEC 60215.
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Complies with IEC 60950-1.
Complies with K.20.
Complies with K.21.
Complies with GB 12638-1990.
Complies with EN 41003.
Environment
The RTN 310 is used outdoors.
Table 5-5 Environment performance
Item Description
Major reference
standardsOperation Complies with EN 300 019-1-4 (Class 4.1).
Transportation
Complies with EN 300 019-1-2 (Class 2.3).
Storage Complies with EN 300 019-1-1 (Class 1.2).
Temperature Operation -33ºC to +55ºC
Transport
ation andstorage
-40ºC to +70ºC
Protection class IP65
Relative humidity 5% to 100%
Earthquake resistance Complies with ETSI 300 019-2-4.
Mechanical stress Complies with ETSI EN 300 019-2-1.