Propagating Archives

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    PROPAGATING ARCHIVES

    OUT REACH PROGRAMME

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    WHAT DO YOU SAY ?

    Yes ! Or No.

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    Every one will say .YES!!!

    But Why.Yes !!!

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    WHY PROPAGATING ARCHIVES

    Archives constitutes the cultural wealth of the nation

    True history can only be projected with the help of originalrecords

    People are not aware about the importance of archival

    records Archival heritage of the country is being lost because of the

    lack of awareness

    They are important tools for the GovernmentAdministration

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    AWARENESS PROGRAMME : WORLD SCENARIO Beligum is Pioneer -1880 { All Heads of the Educational

    Institutions were asked to visit Exhibitions in Central and

    State Archives } France is Next one 1912 { A circular providing

    instructions for the future teachers on the potential use ofArchives was issued }

    In United Kingdom 1950 { Head Masters School sInspector Report recommended the use of originaldocuments in the history teaching in the schools}

    1978 International Council on Archives recommendedfor the Celebrations of Archives Week all over the world

    November 2007-ICA decided at its Annual GeneralMeeting to launch the International Archives Day on the9thof June.

    The date was obvious: because on 9th June 1948, theInternational Council on Archives was created under theauspices of the UNESCO.

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    AWARENESS PROGRAMME: INDIAN PERSPECTIVE

    Although Exhibitions were integral part of the I.H.R.C. sessionssince its inception but it was only for the members of thecommission

    The task of organizing exhibitions was given to the organizers and

    commission was not much involved in the presentation,therefore, the glory of the state i.e. venue of the session wasusually highlighted in the exhibitions with the help of :-

    Farmans, Qasidas, Weapons, Jewellry, Art objects, Paintings, etc.,

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    AWARENESS PROGRAMME: INDIAN PERSPECTIVE

    February 1973 On the silver Jubilee of Indias

    Independence an exhibition MARCH TOWARDFREEDOM was organized in the National Archives ofIndia and it was open for the public viewing

    1979Dr. S. N. Prasad, Director of Archives, moved a

    resolution in the 30thmeeting of the National Committeeof the Archivist, which met at Aurangabad, that ArchivesWeek should be celebrated throughout the country

    July 1998- An Archives Museum was inaugurated byShri K.R. Narayanan HonblePresident of India for generalpublic.

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    ACCESS TO RECORDS IN INDIA

    1939 Bonafide scholars were permitted to consultpre1859 records

    1940Access was liberalized and non current records till1880 were open for consultation.

    1949Access was allowed till 1901 , subject to scrutiny ofexcerpts by the concern creating agency.

    1954 Scrutiny practice for the records till 1902 was

    withdrawn by the Ministry of Home Affairs 1956- By a general rule access to 40 years old non current

    Records of all department was liberalized. 1970-Historical research rules were notified . 1982 - Any adult Indian was allowed to consult non

    current records 1993- The Public Records Act, 1993 -Paras 3(2) (m) and 12

    (1-2) is regulating access to public records 1997- The Public Records Rules , 1997 Paras 10-11 deals

    with access to private and pubic records respectively

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    WHO SHOULD TAKE UP THIS JOB

    The Custodian of archival holdings has to take theresponsibility for creating archival awareness.

    Archivist being the professional has to connect the past,present and future in a living context

    Record conscious People should come forward in thiscampaign

    Media should assist in this task in positive manner

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    WHO ARCHIVIST AND RECORD CONSIOUS PEOPLE

    WHAT:- AWARENESS AMONG THE MASS

    WHY :- REASONS WHERE:-OUT DOOR/INDOOR

    WHEN:-REGULARLY AS WELL AS OCCASIONALLY

    HOW :- VARIOUS MEANS

    5Ws & 1H

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    CHALLENGES

    Archival agencies lack marketing skill

    Nature of Archival material varies in character

    Reference tools are not friendly to the common peopleand locating information is a time consuming job

    Lack of initiative and will power in the professionals

    People are Ignorant about the importance of archivalheritage

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    HOW IT CAN BE ACHIEVED

    Clear defined Aim Archives should be projected in all relevant occasions

    The challenges can be faced in two ways

    A- Inside Office

    B- Outside office

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    TARGET AUDIENCE

    School students

    College/university Students

    Record Conscious People

    Government officials Common man

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    INSIDE OFFICE

    1. Lecture2. Display

    3. Study Projects

    4. Summer Training course

    on Archival Heritage

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    Random : Display in the publicpassages, conference room ,etc.for frequent visitors

    Thematic : Archival exhibitions

    on Various theme may beorganized on important occasion

    DISPLAY

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    As the legitimate part ofprofessional activitiesArchivist should takesome interest indeveloping archivalawareness

    They may invite Junior andmiddle classes studentsand cull out someimportant documents onthe relating to the chapters

    of their text book

    LECTURE

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    During the summer

    holidays school studentsshould be encouragedfor the projects based onArchival material

    PROJECTS

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    Course on paperHeritage may bedeveloped for thestudents to acquaint

    with the calligraphy ,as well as importanceand preservation ofthe paper heritage

    WEEKLY SUMMER TRAINING

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    Thematic ArchivalExhibitions

    Publication Programme

    Teacher Centre / Workshops

    OUTSIDE OFFICE

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    Archival exhibitions outside the office campuscan give tremendous

    results Efforts should be made to

    put a thematic displayduring National andInternational event aspeople can get insight ofthe event in the light ofarchival material

    THEMATIC ARCHIVAL EXHIBITIONS

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    o Single Sheet Documents

    o Selected pages

    o

    Bound Volumes

    PUBLICATION PROGRAMME

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    Book Mark

    Post cards

    Greeting Cards

    SINGLE SHEET DOCUMENTS

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    Folders

    Hand out

    SELECTED PAGES

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    Coffee table Book

    Photo Album

    BOUND VOLUMES

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    Teachers are masters of

    their subject and with the

    help of Archivists some

    pilot projects oninteresting topics may be

    developed wherein

    Archival material should

    be used

    TEACHER CENTRE/ WORK SHOPS

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    Internet- Website /Blog

    e- AbhilekhQUARTERLY NEWS LETTER

    Vol -I AprilJune 2013 No. 1

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    SUGGESTIONS TO MEET THE CHALLENGES

    Archival Agencies should actively interact with institutionsworking for the society and make them understand about theimportance and use of Archives

    Pilot project based on school text book highlighting archivalmaterial should be initiated with help of subject expertteachers

    Visits of the school students should be regularly arranged

    Lecture before the visit of exhibition may give tremendousresult Help of media for the promotion of archival material is the

    need of the hour Specialized Reference media for the immature user of

    archives has to be developed for the quick retrieval ofinformation

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    LET US RESOLVE

    TO SAVE

    OURARCHIVAL HERITAGE

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    Rajmani,Assistant Director of Archives,

    National Archives of India,

    Janpath,

    New Delhi-110001E mail: [email protected]

    ANY

    QUESTIONS?