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Classification of Welding Process

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2 WeldingScienceandTechnology

1.2.1 Source of Energy

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IntroductiontoWeldingTechnology 31.2.2 Surface Contaminants

Solidstate

weldingISSWI

Arcwelding

(AW)

Brazing

(B)

Weldingprocesses

Soldering(S)

Otherwelding

Resistancewelding

(RW)

Oxyfuelgas

welding(OFW)

Thermalspraying(THSP)

Alliedprocesses

Adhesivebonding

(ABD)

Oxygencutting

(OC)

Thermalcutting

(TC)

Arccutting

(AC)

Othercutting

atomic hydrogen welding.........AHWbare metal arc welding............BMAWcarbon arc welding..................CAW

gas.....................................CAW.Gshielded..............................CAW.Stwin.....................................CAW.T

electrogas welding...................EGW

flux cored arc welding..............FCAW

coextrusion welding............CEWcold welding........................CWdiffusion welding.................DFWexplosion welding...............EXWforge welding......................FOWfriction welding....................FRWhot pressure welding..........HPWroll welding..........................ROWultrasonic welding...............USW

dip soldering........................OSfurnace soldering.................FSinduction soldering...............ISinfrared soldering.................IRSiron soldering.......................INSresistance soldering.............RStorch soldering.....................TS

wave soldering.....................WSflash welding.....................FWprojection welding.............PWresistance seam welding..RSEW

high frequency............RSEW.HFinduction......................RSEW.I

resistance spot welding.....RSWupset welding....................UW

high frequency............UW.HFinduction......................UW.I

electric arc spraying........EASPflame spraying.................FLSPplasma spraying..............PSP

chemical flux cutting...........FOCmetal powder cutting..........POCoxyfuel gas cutting..............OFC

oxyacetylene cutting.....OFC.Aoxyhydrogen cutting.....OFC.Hoxynatural gas cutting..OFC.Noxypropane cutting.......OFC.P

oxygen arc cutting..............AOCoxygen lance cutting..........LOC

gas metal arc welding.............GMAWpulsed arc.........................GMAW.Pshort circuiting arc.............GMAW.S

gas tungsten arc welding........GTAWpulsed arc.........................GTAW.P

plasma arc welding.................PAWshielded metal arc welding.....SMAW

stud arc welding......................SWsubmerged arc welding...........SAWseries.................................SAWS

arc brazing......................ABblock brazing..................BBcarbon arc brazing.........CABdiffusion brazing.............DFBdip brazing......................DBflow brazing....................FLBfurnace brazing..............FBinduction brazing............IBinfrared brazing...............IRBresistance brazing..........RBtorch brazing...................TB

electron beam welding......EBWhigh vacuum................EBW.HVmedium vacuum..........EBW.MVnonvacuum.................EBW.NV

electrostag welding...........ESWflow welding......................FLOWinduction welding..............IWlaser beam welding...........LBWpercussion welding...........PEWthermit welding..................TW

air acetylene welding......AAWoxyacetylene welding.....OAWoxyhydrogen welding.....OHWpressure gas welding.....PGW

air carbon arc cutting..........AACcarbon arc cutting...............CACgas metal arc cutting..........GMACgas tungsten arc cutting.....GTACmetal arc cutting.................MACplasma arc cutting..............PACshielded metal arc cutting..SMAC

electron beam cutting..........EBClaser beam cutting...............LBC

air...................................LBC.Aevaporative....................LBC.EVinert gas.........................LBC.IGoxygen...........................LBC.O

Fig. 1.1Master Chart of Welding and Allied Processes

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4 WeldingScienceandTechnology1.2.3 Protecting Metal From Atmospheric Contamination

1.2.4 Control of Weld Metallurgy

1.3.1 Importance of Welding

1.3.2 Applications of Welding

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