Jenevis 1949 wlis 12 agvistos konvencia samxedro tyveebTan mopyrobis Sesaxeb

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Jenevis 1949 wlis konvenciebi da maTi damatebiTi oqmebi.

wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komiteti, 2008 w. 390 gv.

Jenevis 1949 wlis konvenciebi da maTi damatebiTi oqmebi.

wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komiteti, 2008 w. 390 gv.

Jenevis oTxi konvencia warmoadgens saerTaSoriso xelSekrulebebs, romelTa monawilec TiTqmis yvela saxelmwifoa.

konvenciebi icavs moqmed jarSi daWrilebsa da avadmyofebs, sazRvao SeiaraRebul ZalebSi daWrilebs, avadmyofebsa da xomaldis daRupvaSi moyolil pirebs, samxedro tyveebs, agreTve, samoqalaqo mosaxleobas, romelic saerTaSoriso konfliqtis dros aRmoCnda ucxo saxelmwifos mier kontrolirebul teritoriaze. Jenevis oTxive konvenciisaTvis saerTo me-3 muxli uzrunvelyofs arasaerTaSoriso SeiaraRebuli konfliqtis msxverplTa minimalur dacvas.

I damatebiTi oqmi exeba da gansazRvravs saerTaSoriso SeiaraRebul konfliqtebs da adgens samxedro moqmedebebis Sedegebisagan samoqalaqo mosaxleobis dacvis principebs. II damatebiTi oqmi avsebs da avrcobs arasaerTaSoriso SeaiaraRebuli konfliqtis msxverplTa dacvis princips. III damatebiTi oqmi ki exeba damatebiTi ganmasxvavebeli emblemis miRebas.

wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komiteti

2008 weli

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Je­n­e­vis 1949 w­lis 12 a­gvisto­s ko­n­ve­n­cia­sa­mx­e­dro­ tyve­e­bTa­n­ mo­pyro­bis Se­sa­x­e­b

kari I

zogadi debu­lebebi

mu­xli 1 – ko­n­ve­n­ciis pa­tivisce­ma­ ....................................................... 67mu­xli 2 – ko­n­ve­n­ciis ga­mo­ye­n­e­ba­ ......................................................... 67mu­xli 3 – sa­e­rTa­So­riso­ xa­sia­Tis a­rmq­o­n­e­ ko­n­fliq­te­bi 67mu­xli 4 – sa­mxe­dro­ tyve­e­bi ....................................................................... 68mu­xli 5 – ga­mo­ye­n­e­bis da­sa­w­yisi da­ da­sa­sru­li ................... 70mu­xli 6 – spe­cia­lu­ri Se­Ta­n­xme­be­bi ................................................ 71mu­xli 7 – u­fle­be­bz­e­ u­a­ris Tq­mis da­u­Sve­blo­ba­ ............... 71mu­xli 8 – mfa­rve­li sa­xe­lmw­ifo­e­bi ................................................ 71mu­xli 9 – w­iTe­li jvris sa­e­rTa­So­riso­ ko­mite­tis

saqmianoba .......................................................................................... 72mu­xli 10 – mfa­rve­li sa­xe­lmw­ifo­e­bis Se­mcvle­le­bi ........ 72mu­xli 11 – mo­rige­bis pro­ce­du­ra­ ......................................................... 73

kari II

zogadi xasiaTis debu­lebebi samxedro tyveTa dacvis Sesaxeb

mu­xli 12 – tyve­e­bTa­n­ mo­pyro­ba­z­e­ pa­su­xismge­blo­ba­ ............ 74mu­xli 13 – tyve­e­bTa­n­ a­da­mia­n­u­ri mo­pyro­ba­ .................................. 74mu­xli 14 – tyve­e­bis piro­vn­e­bis pa­tivisce­ma­ ................................ 75mu­xli 15 – tyve­e­bis rCe­n­a­ ............................................................................. 75mu­xli 16 – Ta­n­a­ba­ri mo­pyro­ba­ .................................................................. 75

kari III

tyveoba

nawili I

tyveobis dasawyisi

mu­xli 17 – tyve­e­bis da­kiTxva­ ................................................................. 75mu­xli 18 – tyve­e­bis pira­di n­ivTe­bi ................................................... 76mu­xli 19 – tyve­e­bis e­va­ku­a­cia­ .................................................................. 77mu­xli 20 – e­va­ku­a­ciis piro­be­bi .............................................................. 77

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nawili II

samxedro tyveebis internireba

Tavi I

zogadi debu­lebebi

mu­xli 21 – ga­da­a­dgile­bis Ta­visu­fle­bis Se­z­R­u­dva­ ......... 78mu­xli 22 – in­te­rn­ire­bis a­dgile­bi da­ piro­be­bi ................. 79mu­xli 23 – tyve­e­bis u­sa­frTxo­e­ba­ ....................................................... 79mu­xli 24 – mu­dmivi sa­tra­n­z­ito­ ba­n­a­ke­bi ...................................... 80

Tavi II

samxedro tyveebis ganTavseba, kveba da tansacmeli

mu­xli 25 – sa­Ta­vse­bi ......................................................................................... 80mu­xli 26 – kve­ba­ ........................................................................................................ 81mu­xli 27 – ta­n­sa­cme­li ...................................................................................... 81mu­xli 28 – su­rsa­T­sa­n­o­va­gis ma­R­a­z­ie­bi ........................................... 81

Tavi III

higiena da samedicino daxmareba

mu­xli 29 – higie­n­a­ ................................................................................................... 82mu­xli 30 – sa­me­dicin­o­ da­xma­re­ba­ ......................................................... 82mu­xli 31 – sa­me­dicin­o­ ga­mo­kvle­ve­bi ................................................ 83mu­xli 32 – sa­me­dicin­o­ fu­n­q­cie­bis Se­msru­le­be­li tyve­e­bi 83

Tavi IV

samxedro tyveebisTvis daxmarebis gasawevad dakavebu­li

samedicino da sasu­liero personali

mu­xli 33 – da­ka­ve­bu­li pe­rso­n­a­lis u­fle­be­bi da­ privilegiebi .................................................................................. 84

Tavi V

religiu­ri, inteleqtu­alu­ri da fiziku­ri saqmianoba

mu­xli 34 – re­ligiu­ri w­e­s­Cve­u­le­be­bi ........................................... 85mu­xli 35 – da­ka­ve­bu­li ka­pe­la­n­e­bi ....................................................... 85mu­xli 36 – ku­ltmsa­xu­ri tyve­e­bi ......................................................... 86mu­xli 37 – tyve­e­bi sa­ku­Ta­ri re­ligiis ku­ltmsa­xu­ris

gareSe ................................................................................................ 86mu­xli 38 – da­sve­n­e­ba­, sw­a­vla­, spo­rti da­ ga­rTo­ba­ ................ 86

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Tavi VI

disciplina

mu­xli 39 – a­dmin­istra­cia­. misa­lme­ba­ ................................................. 87mu­xli 40 – n­iSn­e­bi da­ me­dle­bi .............................................................. 87mu­xli 41 – tyve­e­bis Se­sa­xe­b ko­n­ve­n­ciis, w­e­se­bisa­ da­

brZanebebis ganTavseba .......................................................... 87mu­xli 42 – ia­ra­R­is ga­mo­ye­n­e­ba­ .................................................................. 88

Tavi VII

samxedro tyveebis samxedro wodebebi

mu­xli 43 – Se­tyo­bin­e­ba­ sa­mxe­dro­ w­o­de­be­bis Se­sa­xe­b ...... 88mu­xli 44 – o­ficre­bTa­n­ mo­pyro­ba­ ....................................................... 88mu­xli 45 – sxva­ tyve­e­bTa­n­ mo­pyro­ba­ .................................................. 89

Tavi VIII

samxedro tyveTa gadayvana maTi banakSi miyvanis Semdeg

mu­xli 46 – piro­be­bi ............................................................................................. 89mu­xli 47 – ga­da­yva­n­is xe­lSe­mSle­li ga­re­mo­e­be­bi ................ 90mu­xli 48 – ga­da­yva­n­is pro­ce­du­ra­ ....................................................... 90

nawili III

samxedro tyveTa dasaqmeba

mu­xli 49 – z­o­ga­di de­bu­le­be­bi ................................................................ 90mu­xli 50 – n­e­ba­da­rTu­li sa­mu­Sa­o­ ....................................................... 91mu­xli 51 – sa­mu­Sa­o­ piro­be­bi ................................................................... 91mu­xli 52 – sa­xifa­To­ a­n­ da­ma­mcire­be­li sa­mu­Sa­o­ .................. 92mu­xli 53 – sa­mu­Sa­o­s xa­n­grZlivo­ba­ ................................................... 92mu­xli 54 – a­n­a­z­R­a­u­re­ba­. pro­fe­siu­li tra­vme­bi da­

daavadebebi ...................................................................................... 93mu­xli 55 – sa­me­dicin­o­ z­e­da­mxe­dve­lo­ba­ .......................................... 93mu­xli 56 – sa­mu­Sa­o­ ra­z­me­bi ....................................................................... 93mu­xli 57 – ke­rZo­ da­mq­ira­ve­ble­bz­e­ mo­mu­Sa­ve­ tyve­e­bi ....... 94

nawili IV

samxedro tyveTa fu­ladi saxsrebi

mu­xli 58 – n­a­R­di fu­li .................................................................................. 94mu­xli 59 – tyve­e­bisga­n­ a­mo­R­e­bu­li n­a­R­di fu­li .................. 94mu­xli 60 – w­in­a­sw­a­ri a­n­a­z­R­a­u­re­ba­ ...................................................... 95mu­xli 61 – da­ma­te­biTi a­n­a­z­R­a­u­re­ba­ .................................................. 96mu­xli 62 – sa­mu­Sa­o­ a­n­a­z­R­a­u­re­ba­ .......................................................... 96

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mu­xli 63 – fu­la­di sa­xsre­bis ga­da­gz­a­vn­a­ ................................... 97mu­xli 64 – tyve­e­bis a­n­ga­riSe­bi ............................................................... 97mu­xli 65 – tyve­e­bis a­n­ga­riSe­bis a­dmin­istrire­ba­ ................. 98mu­xli 66 – a­n­ga­riSe­bis da­xu­rva­ ............................................................... 98mu­xli 67 – a­n­ga­riSsw­o­re­ba­ ko­n­fliq­tis mo­n­a­w­ile­

mxareebs Soris .......................................................................... 99mu­xli 68 – mo­Txo­vn­e­bi ko­mpe­n­sa­cia­z­e­ ................................................ 99

nawili V

samxedro tyveTa u­rTierToba gare samyarosTan

mu­xli 69 – Se­tyo­bin­e­ba­ miR­e­bu­li z­o­me­bis Se­sa­xe­b .............. 100mu­xli 70 – ba­ra­Ti da­tyve­ve­bis Se­sa­xe­b .......................................... 100mu­xli 71 – ko­re­spo­n­de­n­cia­ ......................................................................... 100mu­xli 72 – da­xma­re­bis gzavnilebi:

I. zogadi principebi ............................................................. 101mu­xli 73 – II. koleqtiuri daxmareba ............................................... 102mu­xli 74 – sa­fo­sto­ da­ sa­tra­n­spo­rto­ xa­rje­bisga­n­

ganTavisufleba .......................................................................... 102mu­xli 75 – tra­n­spo­rtire­bis spe­cia­lu­ri sa­Su­a­le­be­bi .. 103mu­xli 76 – ce­n­z­u­ra­ da­ Se­mo­w­me­ba­ .......................................................... 104mu­xli 77 – iu­ridiu­li do­ku­me­n­te­bis mo­mz­a­de­ba­,

aRsruleba da gadacema .......................................... �0�

nawili VI

samxedro tyveTa u­rTierToba xelisu­flebasTan

Tavi I

samxedro tyveTa saCivrebi tyveobis reJimis Sesaxeb

mu­xli 78 – sa­Civre­bi da­ Txo­vn­e­bi .......................................................... 105

Tavi II

samxedro tyveTa warmomadgenlebi

mu­xli 79 – a­rCe­va­ ..................................................................................................... 105mu­xli 80 – mo­va­le­o­be­bi .................................................................................... 106 mu­xli 81 – u­fle­ba­mo­sile­be­bi ................................................................... 106

Tavi III

sisxlissamarTlebrivi da disciplinu­ri sasjelebi

I – zo­ga­di de­bu­le­be­bi

mu­xli 82 – mo­q­me­di ka­n­o­n­mde­blo­ba­ ...................................................... 107

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mu­xli 83 – disciplin­u­ri a­n­ sa­sa­ma­rTlo­ w­a­rmo­e­bis arCeva .................................................................................................. 108

mu­xli 84 – sa­sa­ma­rTlo­e­bi .......................................................................... 108mu­xli 85 – tyve­o­ba­mde­ Ca­de­n­ili da­n­a­Sa­u­le­bi ....................... 108mu­xli 86 – “Non bis in idem” ............................................................................ �0�mu­xli 87 – sa­sje­le­bi ........................................................................................ 109 mu­xli 88 – sa­sje­le­bis a­R­sru­le­ba­ ..................................................... 109

II – dis­cip­linu­ri zo­me­bi

mu­xli 89 – z­o­ga­di de­bu­le­be­bi: I. dasjis saxeebi ...................................................................... 110

mu­xli 90 – II. dasjis xangrZlivoba ................................................... 110mu­xli 91 – ga­q­ce­va­:

I. warmatebuli gaqceva ...................................................... 111mu­xli 92 – II. warumatebeli gaqceva .................................................. 111mu­xli 93 – III. gaqcevasTan dakavSirebuli danaSaulebi 111mu­xli 94 – IV. Setyobineba xelaxali Sepyrobis Sesaxeb 112mu­xli 95 – pro­ce­du­ra­:

I. saqmis mosmenamde patimroba ................................... 112mu­xli 96 – II. kompetenturi organoebi da dacvis ufleba 112mu­xli 97 – sa­sje­lis a­R­sru­le­ba­:

I. sapatimro adgilebi ......................................................... 113mu­xli 98 – II. ZiriTadi garantiebi ................................................... 113

III – s­a­ma­rTa­lwa­rmo­e­ba­

mu­xli 99 – ZiriTa­di w­e­se­bi: I. zogadi principebi ............................................................. 114

mu­xli 100 – II. sikvdiliT dasja ............................................................. 114mu­xli 101 – III. sikvdiliT dasjis aRsrulebis gadadeba 115mu­xli 102 – pro­ce­du­ra­:

I. sasjelis namdvilobis pirobebi ......................... 115mu­xli 103 – II. saqmis mosmenamde patimroba

(sasjelis vadidan gamokleba, mopyroba) .......... 115mu­xli 104 – III. Setyobineba sasamarTlo procesis Sesaxeb 115mu­xli 105 – IV. dacvis uflebebi da saSualebebi ................... 116mu­xli 106 – V. gasaCivreba ................................................................................ 117mu­xli 107 – VI Se­tyo­bin­e­ba­ ga­n­a­Ce­n­isa­ da sasjelis Sesaxeb 117mu­xli 108 – sa­sje­lis a­R­sru­le­ba­. w­e­se­bi

sisxlissamarTlebrivi sasjelebis Sesaxeb .. 118

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kari IV

tyveobis dasasru­li

nawili I

pirdapiri repatriacia da ganTavseba neitralu­r qveynebSi

mu­xli 109 – z­o­ga­di de­bu­le­be­bi .................................................................. 119mu­xli 110 – re­pa­tria­ciisa­ da­ ga­n­Ta­vse­bis Se­mTxve­ve­bi .... 119mu­xli 111 – n­e­itra­lu­r q­ve­ya­n­a­Si in­te­rn­ire­ba­ ........................... 120mu­xli 112 – Se­re­u­li sa­me­dicin­o­ ko­misie­bi ................................... 120mu­xli 113 – Se­re­u­li sa­me­dicin­o­ ko­misie­bis mie­r ga­sin­jva­z­e­

uflebamosili tyveebi ........................................................ 121mu­xli 114 – u­be­du­ri Se­mTxve­vis Se­de­ga­d da­Sa­ve­bu­li

tyveebi .................................................................................................. 121mu­xli 115 – tyve­e­bi, ro­mle­bic sa­sje­ls ixdia­n­ ........................ 122mu­xli 116 – re­pa­tria­cia­sTa­n­ da­ka­vSire­bu­li xa­rje­bi ....... 122mu­xli 117 – re­pa­tria­ciis Se­mdgo­mi sa­q­mia­n­o­ba­ .......................... 122

nawili II

samxedro tyveTa gaTavisu­fleba da repatriacia

samxedro moqmedebebis dasru­lebis Semdeg

mu­xli 118 – ga­Ta­visu­fle­ba­ da­ re­pa­tria­cia­ .................................. 122mu­xli 119 – pro­ce­du­ru­li de­ta­le­bi .................................................... 123

nawili III

samxedro tyveTa gardacvaleba

mu­xli 120 – a­n­de­rZe­bi, ga­rda­cva­le­bis mo­w­mo­be­bi, dakrZalva, kremacia ............................................................... 124

mu­xli 121 – ga­n­sa­ku­Tre­bu­l ga­re­mo­e­be­bSi mo­klu­li a­n­daSavebuli tyveebi ..................................................................... 125

kari V

cnobaTa biu­ro da samxedro tyveTa daxmarebis sazogadoebebi

mu­xli 122 – e­ro­vn­u­li biu­ro­ ........................................................................ 126mu­xli 123 – ce­n­tra­lu­ri sa­a­ge­n­to­ ......................................................... 127mu­xli 124 – xa­rje­bisga­n­ ga­n­Ta­visu­fle­ba­ ........................................ 128mu­xli 125 – da­xma­re­bis sa­z­o­ga­do­e­be­bi da­ sxva­

organizaciebi ............................................................................... 128

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kari VI

konvenciis Sesru­leba

nawili I

zogadi debu­lebebi

mu­xli 126 – z­e­da­mxe­dve­lo­ba­ ......................................................................... 129mu­xli 127 – ko­n­ve­n­ciis ga­vrce­le­ba­ ....................................................... 130mu­xli 128 – Ta­rgma­n­e­bi. ga­mo­ye­n­e­bis w­e­se­bi ................................... 130mu­xli 129 – sisxlis sa­ma­rTle­brivi sa­n­q­cie­bi:

I. zogadi debulebebi ........................................................... 130mu­xli 130 – II. uxeSi darRvevebi .............................................................. 131mu­xli 131 – III. xelSemkvreli mxareebis pasuxismgebloba 131mu­xli 132 – ga­mo­Zie­bis pro­ce­du­ra­ ........................................................ 131

nawili II

daskvniTi debu­lebebi

mu­xli 133 – e­n­e­bi ........................................................................................................ 132mu­xli 134 – 1929 w­lis ko­n­ve­n­cia­sTa­n­ mima­rTe­ba­ ........................ 132mu­xli 135 – ha­a­gis ko­n­ve­n­cia­sTa­n­ mima­rTe­ba­ .................................. 132mu­xli 136 – xe­lmo­w­e­ra­ ........................................................................................ 132mu­xli 137 – ra­tifika­cia­ .................................................................................... 132mu­xli 138 – Za­la­Si Se­svla­ ............................................................................. 133mu­xli 139 – mie­rTe­ba­ ............................................................................................. 133mu­xli 140 – Se­tyo­bin­e­ba­ mie­rTe­bis Se­sa­xe­b ................................... 133mu­xli 141 – da­u­yo­vn­e­bliv Za­la­Si Se­svla­ ...................................... 133mu­xli 142 – de­n­o­n­sa­cia­ .................................................................................... 133mu­xli 143 – ga­e­rTia­n­e­bu­li e­re­bis o­rga­n­iz­a­cia­Si

registracia ................................................................................... 134

danarTi Isamodelo SeTanxmeba pirdapiri repatriaciisa da daWrili

da avadmyofi samxedro tyveebis neitralur qveynebSi ganTavsebis Sesaxeb

I –pirda­piri re­pa­tria­ciisa­ da­ n­e­itra­lu­r q­ve­yn­e­bSiganTavsebis principebi

a­. – pirda­piri re­pa­tria­cia­ ...................................................................................... 135b. – n­e­itra­lu­r q­ve­yn­e­bSi ga­n­Ta­vse­ba­ .............................................................. 138

II – z­o­ga­di de­bu­le­be­bi ............................................................................................... 139

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danarTi II

wesebi Sereuli samedicino komisiebis Sesaxeb ................................. 140

danarTi III

wesebi samxedro tyveebisTvis daxmarebis koleqtiuri gzavnilebis Sesaxeb .................................................................................................................................... 143

danarTi IV

a­. – pira­do­bis mo­w­mo­ba­ .................................................................................................. 146b. – ba­ra­Ti da­tyve­ve­bis Se­sa­xe­b ........................................................................... 147g. – sa­fo­sto­ ba­ra­Ti da­ w­e­rili ......................................................................... 148d. – Se­tyo­bin­e­ba­ ga­rda­cva­le­bis Se­sa­xe­b .................................................... 150e­. – cn­o­ba­ re­pa­tria­ciis Se­sa­xe­b .......................................................................... 151

danarTi V

samodelo wesebi tyveTa mier sakuTar qveyanaSi gadagzavnili fuladi saxsrebis Sesaxeb ....................................................................................... 152

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��

samxedro tyveebTan mopyrobis Sesaxeb Jenevis 1929 wlis 27samxedro tyveebTan mopyrobis Sesaxeb Jenevis 1929 wlis 27 ivlisis konvenciis gadasinjvis mizniT, 1949 wlis 21 aprilidan 12 agvistos CaTvliT JenevaSi mimdinare diplomatiuri konferen-ciis monawile mTavrobaTa qvemore xelismomweri uflebamosili warmomadgenlebi SeTanxmdnen Semdegze:

kari I

zogadi debu­lebebi

mux­li 1

maRali xelSemkvreli mxareebi valdebulebas kisruloben ne-bismier garemoebaSi Seasrulon da uzrunvelyon winamdebare konvenciis Sesruleba.

mux­li 2

im debulebaTa garda, romlebic unda moqmedebdes mSvidobian dros, winamdebare konvencia gamoiyeneba gamocxadebuli omis yve-la SemTxvevaSi an nebismieri sxva saxis SeiaraRebuli konfliq-tis dros, romelic SeiZleba warmoiSvas or an ramdenime maRal xelSemkvrel mxares Soris, maSinac ki, roca erT-erTi mxare ar cnobs saomar mdgomareobas.

konvencia agreTve gamoiyeneba maRali xelSemkvreli mxaris teritoriis nawilobrivi an mTliani okupaciis yvela SemTxveva-Si, maSinac ki, roca aRniSnul okupacias SeiaraRebul winaaRmde-gobas ar uweven.

Tu konfliqtis monawile erT-erTi saxelmwifo ar aris wi-namdebare konvenciis mxare, is saxelmwifoebi, romlebic konven-ciis mxareebi arian, erTmaneTs Soris urTierTobebSi kvlavac konvenciiT SezRudulni rCebian. amasTan, isini konvenciiT Sez-Rudulni iqnebian zemoaRniSnuli saxelmwifos mimarTac, Tu es ukanaskneli cnobs da gamoiyenebs mis debulebebs.

mux­li 3

erT-erTi xelSemkvreli mxaris teritoriaze mimdinare saer-TaSoriso xasiaTis armqone SeiaraRebuli konfliqtis dros kon-fliqtis monawile yoveli mxare valdebulia gamoiyenos, sul

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��

mcire, Semdegi debulebani: (1) pirebi, romlebic uSualod ar monawileoben saomar moqmedebebSi, SeiaraRebuli Zalebis warmomadgenelTa CaT-vliT, romlebmac dayares iaraRi da romlebic avadmyofo-bis, daWris, dakavebis an nebismieri sxva mizezis gamo aRar monawileoben saomar moqmedebebSi, yvela SemTxvevaSi unda sargeblobdnen humanuri mopyrobiT rasis, kanis feris, re-ligiis an rwmenis, sqesis, warmomavlobis, qonebrivi mdgoma-reobis an nebismier sxva msgavs kriteriumze dafuZnebuli yovelgvari diskriminaciis gareSe.

am mizniT, akrZalulia da yvelgan da yovelTvis, akrZaluli iqneba zemoaRniSnul pirTa mimarT Semdegi qmedebebis ganxorci-eleba:

(a) piris sicocxlisa da fizikuri xelSeuxeblobis xelyofa, kerZod, nebismieri saxis mkvleloba, dasa-xiCreba, sastiki mopyroba da wameba;

(b) mZevlad ayvana; (g) Rirsebis Selaxva, kerZod, Seuracxmyofeli da da-mamcirebeli mopyroba; (d) samarTalSi micema da sasjelis aRsruleba sa-Tanado wesiT dafuZnebuli sasamarTlos mier ga-motanili winaswari sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebis gareSe, civilizebuli Tanamegobrobis mier savalde-bulod aRiarebuli sasamarTlo garantiebis gaTva-liswinebiT;

(2) daWrilebsa da avadmyofebs Tavi unda mouyaron da aR-mouCinon saTanado daxmareba.

miukerZoebel humanitarul organizacias, magaliTad wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komitets, SeuZlia konfliqtis monawile mxareebs SesTavazos Tavisi samsaxuri.

garda amisa, konfliqtis monawile mxareebi Seecdebian, speci-aluri SeTanxmebebis gziT, Seasrulon winamdebare konvenciis yvela, an calkeuli debulebebi.

zemoaRniSnul debulebaTa gamoyenebas ar eqneba gavlena kon-fliqtis monawile mxareTa samarTlebriv statusze.

mux­li 4

a. winamdebare konvenciis Sesabamisad, samxedro tyveebad iT-vlebian mowinaaRmdege mxaris xelSi moxvedrili pirebi, romle-bic erT-erT Semdeg kategorias miekuTvnebian:

(1) konfliqtis monawile mxaris SeiaraRebuli Zalebis piradi Semadgenloba, aseve am SeiaraRebuli Zalebis Se-

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madgenlobaSi Semavali saxalxo laSqrisa da moxaliseTa razmebis piradi Semadgenloba. (2) sxva laSqrebisa da moxaliseTa razmebis piradi Se-madgenloba, organizebuli winaaRmdegobis moZraobebis im piradi Semadgenlobis CaTvliT, romlebic konfliqtis mo-nawile mxares ekuTvnian da sakuTar teritoriaze an mis gareT moqmedeben. aRniSnuli vrceldeba im SemTxvevaSic, roca es teritoria okupirebulia, Tumca im pirobiT, rom aseTi laSqrebi an razmebi, organizebuli winaaRmdegobis moZraobebis CaTvliT, Semdeg moTxovnebs akmayofileben: (a) maT meTaurobs piri, romelic pasuxs agebs xelqveiTebze; (b) aqvT gansazRvruli, Soridan gasarCevi ganmasxvavebeli niSani; (g) Riad atareben iaraRs;(d) TavianTi operaciebis ganxorcielebisas moqmedeben omis kanonebisa da Cveulebebis Sesabamisad. (3) regularuli SeiaraRebuli Zalebis piradi Semadgen-loba, romelic im mTavrobis an xelisuflebis daqvemdeba-rebulad Tvlis Tavs, romelsac misi tyved amyvani saxel-mwifo ar cnobs. (4) SeiaraRebuli Zalebis Tanmxlebi, magram uSualod mis SemadgenlobaSi armyofi pirebi, rogorebic arian samxed-ro TviTmfrinavebis ekipaJis samoqalaqo wevrebi, omis ko-respondentebi, mommarageblebi, SeiaraRebuli Zalebis sa-yofacxovrebo momsaxurebaze pasuxismgebeli samuSao jgu-febisa da samsaxurebis wevrebi, im pirobiT, rom maT ami-saTvis miRebuli aqvT im SeiaraRebuli Zalebis nebarTva, romelsac isini Tan axlavan da risTvisac SeiaraRebuli Zalebi maT uzrunvelyofen danarTSi mocemuli nimuSis msgavsi piradobis mowmobiT. (5) konfliqtis monawile mxareTa savaWro flotis geme-bis ekipaJis wevrebi, kapitnebis, locmanebisa da iungebis CaTvliT, agreTve samoqalaqo aviaciis ekipaJi, romlebic saerTaSoriso samarTlis raime sxva debulebaTa ZaliT mopyrobis ufro SeRavaTiani reJimiT ar sargebloben. (6) araokupirebuli teritoriis mosaxleoba, romelic mo-winaaRmdegis moaxloebisas stiqiurad iRebs xelSi iaraRs SemoWrili ZalebisTvis winaaRmdegobis gawevis mizniT, magram ver aswrebs regularul SeiaraRebul SenaerTebad formirebas, im pirobiT, rom Riad atarebs iaraRs da icavs omis kanonebsa da Cveulebebs.

b. winamdebare konvenciis Tanaxmad, qvemoT CamoTvlil pirebsmoepyrobian samxedro tyveebis analogiurad:

(1) pirebi, romlebic okupirebuli qveynis SeiaraRebul Za-

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lebs ekuTvnian an ekuTvnodnen, Tu okupanti qveyana maTi am kuTvnilebis gamo aucileblad miiCnevs maT internirebas, miuxedavad imisa, rom man manamde gaaTavisufla aRniSnuli pirebi saomari moqmedebebis okupirebuli teritoriis miR-ma mimdinareobisas, gansakuTrebiT maSin, Tu maT warumateb-lad scades SeerTebodnen SeiaraRebul Zalebs, romelTac isini ekuTvnian da romlebic saomar moqmedebebSi monawi-leoben, an Tu ar daemorCilnen maTi internirebis mizniT gamoZaxebas. (2) neitraluri an arameomari saxelmwifoebis mier Tavi-anT teritoriaze miRebuli pirebi, romlebic winamdeba-re muxlSi CamoTvlil erT-erT romelime kategorias mie-kuTvnebian da romelTa internirebac maT saerTaSoriso samarTlis Sesabamisad unda ganaxorcielon, Tu maTTvis ufro SeRavaTiani reJimis SemoRebas ar mianiWeben upira-tesobas; am pirebze ar vrceldeba me-8, me-10, me-15 muxlebis, 30-e muxlis mexuTe paragrafis, 58-67-e, 92-e, 126-e muxlebis debulebebi; agreTve, konfliqtis monawile mxareebs da da-interesebul neitralur an arameomar saxelmwifos Soris diplomatiuri urTierTobebis arsebobis SemTxvevaSi, im muxlebis debulebebi, romelic exeba mfarvel saxelmwi-foebs. aseTi diplomatiuri urTierTobebis arsebobisas, konfliqtis monawile mxareebs, romlebsac ekuTvnian aR-niSnuli pirebi, ufleba aqvT ganaxorcielon maT mimarT winamdebare konvenciiT mfarveli saxelmwifosaTvis dakis-rebuli funqciebi im valdebulebebisaTvis zianis miuye-neblad, romlebsac es mxareebi Cveulebriv diplomatiuri da sakonsulo praqtikisa da xelSekrulebebis Sesabami-sad axorcieleben.

g. es muxli araviTar zegavlenas ar moaxdens winamdebare kon-venciis 33-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebul samedicino da samxedro sasuliero personalis statusze.

mux­li 5

winamdebare konvencia me-4 muxlSi miTiTebuli pirebis mi-marT gamoiyeneba mowinaaRmdegis xelSi Cavardnis momentidan maT saboloo gaTavisuflebasa da repatriaciamde.

saomar moqmedebaSi monawile da mowinaaRmdegis xelSi Cavar-dnil pirTa me-4 muxlSi CamoTvlil kategoriaTagan erT-erTi-sadmi kuTvnilebis Taobaze eWvis aRZvris SemTxvevaSi aRniSnu-li pirebi, uflebamosili sasamarTlos mier maTi statusis gan-sazRvramde, winamdebare konvenciis dacviT isargebleben.

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mux­li 6

me-10, 23-e, 28-e, 33-e, me-60, 65-e, 66-e, 67-e, 72-e, 73-e, 75-e, 109-e, 110-e, 118-e, 119-e, 122-e da 132-e muxlebiT gaTvaliswinebuli sagangebo SeTan-xmebebis garda, maRal xelSemkvrel mxareebs SeuZliaT dadon sxva specialuri SeTanxmebebi nebismier sakiTxze, romlis gansa-kuTrebulad mogvarebasac isini mizanSewonilad CaTvlian. arc erTma aseTma specialurma SeTanxmebam ziani ar unda miayenos samxedro tyveebis winamdebare konvenciiT gansazRvrul mdgoma-reobas, aseve ar unda SezRudos konvenciiT maTTvis miniWebuli uflebebi.

samxedro tyveebi sargebloben am SeTanxmebebiT miniWebuli upiratesobebiT manam, sanam maTze vrceldeba konvenciis moqmede-ba, garda im SemTxvevebisa, roca zemoaRniSnuli an momdevno Se-Tanxmebebi Seicavs mkafiod gamoxatul sapirispiro debulebebs, an maT mimarT konfliqtis monawile romelime mxaris mier ufro xelsayreli RonisZiebebia gamoyenebuli.

mux­li 7

samxedro tyveebs araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar SeuZliaT mTlia-nad an nawilobriv uari Tqvan im uflebebze, romlebic maTTvis winamdebare konvenciiTa da wina muxlSi gaTvaliswinebuli spe-cia­lu­ri Se­Ta­n­xme­be­bis a­rse­bo­bis Se­mTxve­va­Si – Tu­ isin­i a­mgva­r de­bu­le­be­bs Se­ica­ve­n­ – a­ris u­z­ru­n­ve­lyo­fili.

mux­li 8

winamdebare konvenciis gamoyeneba xorcieldeba mfarveli saxelmwifos xelSewyobiTa da kontroliT, romelsac ekisre-ba konfliqtis monawile mxareebis interesTa dacva. am mizniT, mfarvel saxelmwifoebs, TavianTi diplomatiuri an sakonsulo personalis garda, SeuZliaT sakuTari an sxva neitraluri sa-xelmwifos moqalaqeTagan delegatebis daniSvna. am delegatebis dasaniSnad saWiroa im qveynis Tanxmoba, sadac maT misia unda Seasrulon.

konfliqtis monawile mxareebma mfarveli saxelmwifos warmo-madgenlebs an delegatebs muSaobis ganxorcielebisas SesaZleb-lobebis farglebSi maqsimalurad unda Seuwyon xeli.

mfarveli saxelmwifoebis warmomadgenlebi an delegatebi araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar unda gascdnen maTi misiis winamdebare konvenciiT gansazRvrul farglebs. kerZod, maT mxedvelobaSi

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unda miiRon im saxelmwifos usafrTxoebis aucilebeli moTxov-nebi, sadac TavianT misias asruleben.

mux­li 9

winamdebare konvenciis debulebebi dabrkolebas ar warmoad-gens samxedro tyveTa dacvisa da maTTvis daxmarebis aRmoCenis miznis mqone humanitaruli saqmianobisaTvis, romelic SeiZleba ganaxorcielos wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komitetma an ne-bismierma sxva miukerZoebelma humanitarulma organizaciam, kon-fliqtis monawile dainteresebuli mxareebis TaxmobiT.

mux­li 10

maRal xelSemkvrel mxareebs nebismier dros SeuZliaT SeTan-xmdnen, rom winamdebare konvenciiT mfarveli saxelmwifosaTvis dakisrebuli movaleobebis Sesruleba andon sruli miukerZoeb-lobis da qmediTobis garantiis mimcem organizacias.

Tu samxedro tyveebze raime mizeziT ar vrceldeba an aRar vrceldeba mfarveli saxelmwifos an pirvel paragrafSi miTi-Tebuli organizaciis saqmianoba, saxelmwifom, romlis xelisuf-lebaSic dacvis qveS myofi pirebi imyofebian, TxovniT unda mimarTos neitralur saxelmwifos an aseT organizacias, raTa man Tavis Tavze aiRos konfliqtis monawile mxareebis mier da-saxelebuli mfarveli saxelmwifos winamdebare konvenciiT gaT-valiswinebuli funqciebis Sesruleba.

Tu amgvari gziT ver moxerxdeba mfarvelobis ganxorcieleba, saxelmwifom, romlis xelisuflebaSic imyofebian dacvis qveS myofi pirebi, winamdebare muxlis debulebaTa gaTvaliswinebiT, TxovniT unda mimarTos, an miiRos romelime humanitaruli or-ganizaciis, rogoricaa wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komiteti, winadadeba Tavis Tavze aiRos winamdebare konvenciis Sesabami-sad mfarveli saxelmwifoebisaTvis dakisrebuli humanitaruli funqciebis Sesruleba.

am mizniT dainteresebuli saxelmwifos mier mowveuli an sa-kuTari samsaxuris SemTavazebeli nebismieri neitraluri saxel-mwifo an organizacia pasuxismgeblobis grZnobiT unda moqmedeb-des konfliqtis monawile im mxaris mimarT, romelzec damoki-debulni arian winamdebare konvenciis dacvis qveS myofi pirebi, da warmoadginos sakmarisi garantiebi imisa, rom mas SeuZlia Sesabamisi funqciebis Tavis Tavze aReba da maTi miukerZoeblad Sesruleba.

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dauSvebelia zemoaRniSnuli debulebebis darRveva saxelmwi-foTa Soris dadebuli specialuri SeTanxmebebiT, roca saomari mdgomareobis gamo Tundac droebiT SezRudulia erT-erTi am saxelmwifos SesaZlebloba Tavisuflad awarmoos molaparake-ba sxva saxelmwifosTan an mis mokavSireebTan, gansakuTrebiT, Tu okupirebulia am saxelmwifos mTeli teritoria an misi mniSvne-lovani nawili.

winamdebare konvenciaSi mfarveli saxelmwifos saxelwodeba-Si yvelgan igulisxmeba winamdebare muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli misi Semcvleli organizaciac.

mux­li 11

mfarveli saxelmwifoebi yovelTvis, rodesac dacvis qveS myo-fi pirebis interesebidan gamomdinare amas mizanSewonilad CaT-vlian, gansakuTrebiT ki konfliqtis monawile mxareTa Soris am konvenciis debulebaTa gamoyenebis an ganmartebis Taobaze uTan-xmoebis SemTxvevaSi, keTil samsaxurs gauweven mxareebs uTanxmo-ebaTa mogvarebis mizniT.

am mizniT, TiToeul mfarvel saxelmwifos SeuZlia erT-erTi mxaris TxovniT an sakuTari iniciativiT SesTavazos konfliq-tis monawile mxareebs maTi warmomadgenlebis, kerZod, samxedro tyveebze pasuxismgebel xelisufalTa Sexvedra Sesabamisad Ser-Ceul neitralur teritoriaze. konfliqtis monawile mxareebi valdebulni arian msvleloba miscen am TvalsazrisiT maTTvis SeTavazebuli winadadebebis Sesrulebas. saWiroebis SemTxveva-Si, mfarvel saxelmwifoebs SeuZliaT konfliqtis monawile mxareebs mxardasaWerad warudginon neitraluri saxelmwifos warmomadgeneli an wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komitetis mier delegirebuli piri, romelsac miiwveven aRniSnul SexvedraSi monawileobis misaRebad.

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kari II

zogadi xasiaTis debu­lebebi

samxedro tyveTa dacvis Sesaxeb

mux­li 12

samxedro tyveebi mowinaaRmdege saxelmwifos da ara maTi tyved Camgdebi calkeuli pirebis an samxedro SenaerTebis xe-lisuflebaSi imyofebian. miuxedavad im pasuxismgeblobisa, rome-lic calkeul pirebs SeiZleba daekisroT, samxedro tyveebTan mopyrobaze pasuxs damatyvevebeli saxelmwifo agebs.

saxelmwifos Tavis xelSi myofi samxedro tyveebis gadace-ma SeuZlia mxolod am konvenciis monawile saxelmwifosaTvis da mxolod mas Semdeg, rac darwmundeba, rom saxelmwifos, ro-melsac tyveebi unda gadasces, surs da SeuZlia am konvenciis debulebaTa dacva. rodesac tyveebs amgvari pirobebis dacviT gadascemen, konvenciis gamoyenebisaTvis pasuxismgebloba maT mim-Reb saxelmwifos manam ekisreba, sanam tyveebi misi mzrunvelobis qveS iqnebian.

Tumca, Tu es saxelmwifo am konvenciis nebismieri mniSvne-lovani sakiTxis maregulirebel debulebebs ar Seasrulebs, sa-xelmwifom, romelmac tyveebi gadasca, mfarveli saxelmwifosgan Setyobinebis miRebisTanave mdgomareobis gamosasworeblad efeq-turi zomebi unda miiRos an moiTxovos samxedro tyveebis dab-runeba. amgvari moTxovnebi unda dakmayofildes.

mux­li 13

samxedro tyveebs yovelTvis humanurad unda moepyron. akrZa-lulia da winamdebare konvenciis mZime darRvevad CaiTvleba damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos mxridan nebismieri arakanonieri moqmedeba an umoqmedoba, ramac SeiZleba mis xelSi myofi tyvis gardacvaleba gamoiwvios an mis janmrTelobas seriozuli saf-rTxe Seuqmnas. kerZod, dauSvebelia samxedro tyveTa dasaxiCreba an maTze nebismieri saxis samedicino an samecniero cdis Catare-ba, romelic maTi mkurnalobis mosazrebebiT da maTi interesebi-dan gamomdinare ar aris gamarTlebuli.

amgvaradve, samxedro tyveebi yovelTvis daculi unda iyvnen, gansakuTrebiT Zaladobisa da daSinebis nebismieri aqtisagan da Seuracxyofisa da xalxis cnobismoyvareobisgan.

akrZalulia samxedro tyveebis mimarT represaliebis gamoye-neba.

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mux­li 14

nebismier garemoebaSi samxedro tyveebs aqvT maTi pirovnebisa da Rirsebis pativiscemis ufleba.

qalebs unda moepyron maTi sqesis mimarT Sesaferisi pativis-cemiT da yvela SemTxvevaSi imaze aranakleb, vidre mamakacebs. samxedro tyveebi srulad inarCuneben TavianT samoqalaqo ufle-baunarianobas, romliTac datyvevebis dros sargebloben. damat-yvevebel saxelmwifos Tavis teritoriaze an mis farglebs gareT am uflebaunarianobiT miniWebuli uflebebis SezRudva SeuZlia imdenad, ramdenadac amas tyveobis pirobebi moiTxovs.

mux­li 15

damatyvevebeli saxelmwifo valdebulia ufasod uzrunvel-yos samxedro tyveTa arsebobis pirobebi da maTi janmrTelobis mdgomareobis Sesatyvisi samedicino daxmareba.

mux­li 16

winamdebare konvenciis debulebebis gaTvaliswinebiT, romle-bic wodebasa da sqess Seexeba, damatyvevebeli saxelmwifo yvela tyves Tanabrad unda moepyros rasis, erovnebis, aRmsareblobis, politikuri Sexedulebebis an analogiur kriteriumebze dafuZ-nebuli yovelgvari diskriminaciis gareSe. gamonakliss warmo-adgens privilegirebuli reJimebis arseboba, romlebic tyveTa janmrTelobis mdgomareobis, asakis an kvalifikaciis mixedviT SeiZleba SemoiRon.

kari III

tyveoba

nawili I

tyveobis dasawyisi

mux­li 17

yoveli samxedro tyve dakiTxvisas valdebulia acnobos mxo-lod Tavisi gvari, saxeli da wodeba, dabadebis TariRi da sam-xedro danayofis, piradi an seriuli nomeri an, misi arqonis Sem-TxvevaSi, sxva Tanabari mniSvnelobis informacia.

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Tu samxedro tyve Segnebulad daarRvevs am wess, igi SeiZle-ba misi wodebis an mdgomareobis samxedro tyveebisaTvis gaTva-liswinebuli upiratesobebis SezRudvis safrTxis winaSe aRmoC-ndes.

konfliqtSi monawile yoveli mxare valdebulia, mis iuris-diqciaSi myofi yoveli piri, romelic SeiZleba tyved Cavardes, uzrunvelyos gvaris, saxelis, wodebis, samxedro, danayofis, pira-di an seriuli nomris an sxva Tanabari informaciisa da daba-debis TariRis miTiTebis mqone piradobis mowmobiT. amas garda, es mowmoba SeiZleba Seicavdes mflobelis xelmoweras an Ti-Tis anabeWds, an orives erTad; aseve, sakuTari SeiaraRebuli Zalebis SemadgenlobaSi myof pirebTan dakavSirebul nebismier sxva monacems, romlis miTiTebasac konfliqtis monawile mxare moisurvebs. piradobis mowmoba SeZlebisamebr 6,5x10sm. zomis un-da iyos da hqondes asli. samxedro tyve valdebulia nebismieri moTxovnisTanave waradginos mowmoba, magram araviTar SemTxve-vaSi ar SeiZleba misTvis am piradobis mowmobis CamorTmeva.

dauSvebelia nebismieri saxis informaciis miRebis mizniT sam-xedro tyveebis mimarT fizikuri an moraluri wamebis an sxva saxis iZulebiTi aqtebis gamoyeneba. dauSvebelia muqara, Seurac-xyofa an nebismieri saxis devna da Seviwroeba im samxedro tyveebis mimarT, romlebmac SekiTxvebze pasuxis gacemaze uari ganacxades.

samxedro tyveebi, romelTac TavianTi fizikuri an fsiqiuri mdgomareobis gamo ar SeuZliaT sakuTari pirovnebis Sesaxeb cno-bebis miwodeba, samedicino samsaxurs gadaecemian. am samxedro tyveTa vinaoba, wina paragrafis debulebaTa gaTvaliswinebiTa da yvela nebadarTuli xerxis gamoyenebiT unda dadgindes. samxedro tyveTa dakiTxva maTTvis gasageb enaze unda warmoebdes.

mux­li 18

piradi moxmarebis yvela nivTi da sagani, garda iaraRis, cxe-nebis, saomari aRWurvilobisa da samxedro dokumentebisa, rCeba samxedro tyveTa gankargulebaSi, iseve rogorc CaCqanebi, airwina-Rebi da msgavsi nivTebi, romlebic maT individualuri dacvisaT-vis gadaecaT. maT gankargulebaSi aseve rCeba nivTebi da sagnebi, romlebic maTi samxedro Semosvis da kvebisaTvis gamoiyeneba, im SemTxvevaSic ki, Tu es nivTebi da sagnebi oficialur samxedro aRWurvilobas miekuTvneba.

samxedro tyveebi piradobis damadasturebeli dokumentis ga-reSe arasdros unda darCnen. damatyvevebeli saxelmwifo aseT dokumentebs aZlevs im pirebs, romelTac isini ara aqvs.

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samxedro tyves ar SeiZleba CamoerTvas wodebisa da saxel-mwifosadmi kuTvnilebis niSnebi, ordenebi da nivTebi, romlebsac, umTavresad piradi an subieqturi faseuloba aqvT.

samxedro tyveebs maT mflobelobaSi arsebuli fuladi Tan-xa SeiZleba CamoerTvas mxolod oficris gankargulebiT da mxolod mas Semdeg, rac Tanxis raodenobisa da mflobelis monacemebi specialur reestrSi daregistrirdeba da tyveebs dawvrilebiTi xelwerili gadaecemaT, romelSic garkveviTaa aR-niSnuli xelwerilis gamcemi piris saxeli, wodeba da samxedro nawili. damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos valutaSi arsebuli Tanxa an is Tanxa, romelic samxedro tyvis TxovniT am valutaze gaic-vala, mis pirad angariSze Seitaneba 64-e muxlis Sesabamisad.

damatyvevebel saxelmwifos samxedro tyvisaTvis Zvirfasi niv-Tebis CamorTmeva mxolod usafrTxoebis mosazrebis safuZvel-ze SeuZlia. aseT SemTxvevebSi daculi iqneba igive wesi, rac fuladi Tanxis CamorTmevis SemTxvevaSi.

aRniSnuli nivTebi, aseve CamorTmeuli fuladi Tanxa, Tu isini damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos valutaSi ar iyo da misi gacvla mflobels ar uTxovia, damatyvevebelma saxelmwifom unda Seina-xos da tyveobis damTavrebisTanave samxedro tyveebs imave saxiT daubrunos, rogoriTac CamoerTvaT.

mux­li 19

samxedro tyveebi, maTi usafrTxoebis uzrunvelsayofad, tyved Cavardnidan umokles vadaSi unda iyvnen evakuirebulni samxed-ro moqmedebaTa zonidan sakmaod daSorebul banakebSi.

saSiS zonaSi droebiT SeiZleba datovon mxolod is samxed-ro tyveebi, romlebsac evakuacia, maTi Wrilobis an avadmyofobis mdgomareobis gamo, ufro seriozul safrTxes Seuqmnis, vidre adgilze datoveba. aucileblobis gareSe ar SeiZleba samxedro moqmedebaTa zonidan maTi evakuaciis molodinSi samxedro tyve-ebis safrTxeSi Cayeneba.

mux­li 20

samxedro tyveTa evakuacia yovelTvis humanurad da im pirobe-bis analogiurad unda moxdes, romelTac damatyvevebeli saxel-mwifo sakuTar jarebs maTi gadaadgilebisas aniWebs.

saxelmwifom evakuirebuli samxedro tyveebi saTanado raode-nobis sakvebiT, sasmeli wyliTa da tansacmliT unda moamaragos da uzrunvelyos samedicino daxmarebiT. evakuaciis dros, damat-

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yvevebelma saxelmwifom maTi usafrTxoebis uzrunvelyofisTvis aucilebeli yvela zoma unda miiRos da pirveli SesaZleblobis-Tanave Seadginos evakuirebul samxedro tyveTa sia.

im SemTxvevaSi, Tu samxedro tyveebs evakuaciisas satranzito banakebis gavla mouwevT, maTi iq yofna rac SeiZleba xanmokle unda iyos.

nawili II

samxedro tyveebis internireba

Tavi I

zogadi debu­lebebi

mux­li 21

damatyvevebel saxelmwifos SeuZlia samxedro tyveTa inter-nireba. mas SeuZlia aukrZalos maT internirebis banakis dad-genili mijnis gareT gasvla an, Tu banaks gars meseri akravs, am mesers gareT gasvla. winamdebare konvenciis debulebebiT gaTvaliswinebuli im SemTxvevebis garda, romlebic discipli-narul da sisxlissamarTlebriv sanqciebs exeba, dauSvebelia samxedro tyveTa Caketil SenobaSi moTavseba, gamonaklisia Sem-Txveva, rodesac miRebuli zomebi maTi janmrTelobis dacvi-saTvis aucilebelia. yovel SemTxvevaSi, am RonisZiebis gamoye-neba mxolod im periodis ganmavlobaSia dasaSvebi, sanam misi gamomwvevi mizezebi ar Sewydeba.

samxedro tyveebs patiosani sityvis an pirobis micemis safuZ-velze SeiZleba nawilobrivi an sruli Tavisufleba mieniWoT imdenad, ramdenadac aseTi ram im saxelmwifos kanonmdeblobi-Taa daSvebuli, romelsac isini ekuTvnian. kerZod, es RonisZieba maSin gamoiyeneba, rodesac mas SeuZlia tyveTa janmrTelobis mdgomareobis gaumjobesebas Seuwyos xeli. ar SeiZleba tyveTa iZulebiT patiosani sityvis an pirobis micemis safuZvelze ga-Tavisuflebaze daTanxmeba.

saomari moqmedebebis dawyebisas, konfliqtis monawile yove-li mxare mowinaaRmdege mxares acnobebs im kanonebsa da wesebs, romelic mis moqalaqeebs nebas rTavs an ukrZalavs patiosani sityvis an pirobis micemis safuZvelze gaTavisuflebas daeTan-xmon. amgvarad Setyobinebuli kanonebisa da wesebis Sesabamisad patiosani sityvis an pirobis micemis safuZvelze gaTavisufle-buli samxedro tyveebi valdebuli arian sakuTari RirsebiT

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zustad Seasrulon aRebuli valdebulebebi rogorc im saxel-mwifos mimarT, romelsac isini ekuTvnian, ise maTi damatyvevebe-li saxelmwifos mimarTac. aseT SemTxvevebSi saxelmwifom, ro-melsac isini ekuTvnian, maTgan ar unda moiTxovos an ar unda miiRos raime samsaxuri, romelic maT mier micemul sityvas an pirobas ewinaaRmdegeba.

mux­li 22

samxedro tyveebis internireba SeiZleba mxolod xmeleTze ganlagebul iseT nagebobebSi, romlebic higienisa da janmrTe-lobis dacvis TvalsazrisiT yvela garantias qmnis. gansakuTre-buli SemTxvevebis garda, romelic Tavad tyveTa interesebiTaa gamarTlebuli, ar SeiZleba maTi internireba cixis SenobebSi.

arajansaR an maTi janmrTelobisaTvis saziano klimatis pi-robebSi internirebuli samxedro tyveebi pirveli SesaZleblo-bisTanave unda gadaiyvanon ufro xelsayreli klimatis adgi-lebSi.

damatyvevebeli saxelmwifo samxedro tyveebs banakebSi an ba-nakis seqtorebSi ganaTavsebs maTi erovnebis, enisa da Cveulebe-bis gaTvaliswinebiT, mxolod im pirobiT, rom samxedro tyveebs im SeiaraRebuli Zalebis samxedro tyveebisgan ar ganacalke-veben, romelSic isini tyved Cavardnis momentSi msaxurobdnen. gamonaklisia SemTxveva, rodesac amaze Tanxmobas Tavad tyveebi gamoTqvamen.

mux­li 23

arc erTi samxedro tyve araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar unda gaig-zavnos im raionSi, sadac SeiZleba saomari moqmedebebis zonidan uSualod cecxlis zonaSi moxvdes. aseve dauSvebelia maTi daka-veba aRniSnul raionebSi da obieqtebis saomari operaciebisagan dacvis mizniT raime punqtSi an raionSi maTi yofniT sargeblo-ba.

samxedro tyveebi, adgilobrivi samoqalaqo mosaxleobis msgav-sad, sahaero Tavdasxmebisa da omis sxva saSiSroebisgan Tavdasa-cavad unda sargeblobdnen TavSesafrebiT. samxedro tyveebs, im pirebis gamoklebiT, romlebic aRniSnul safrTxeTagan TavianTi nagebobebis dacvaSi monawileoben, rac SeiZleba swrafad, ganga-Sis dawyebisTanave unda mieceT TavSesafarSi Sesvlis SesaZleb-loba. samoqalaqo mosaxleobis dasacavad gatarebuli yvela sxva RonisZieba unda gatardes samxedro tyveebis mimarTac.

damatyvevebeli saxelmwifoebi, mfarvel saxelmwifoTa meSveo-

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biT erTmaneTs acnobeben yvela saWiro monacems samxedro tyve-Ta banakebis geografiuli adgilmdebareobis Sesaxeb.

dRisiT, roca saomari mosazrebebidan gamomdinare es SesaZle-beli iqneba, banakebi unda aRiniSnos asoebiT “PW” an “PG”, rom-lebic ise unda ganlagdes, rom sahaero sivrcidan garkveviT Can-des. Tumca, dainteresebul saxelmwifoebs SeuZliaT aRniSvnis sxva sistemazec SeTanxmdnen. aseTi aRniSvna mxolod samxedro tyveTa banakebisTvisaa nebadarTuli.

mux­li 24

mudmivi xasiaTis tranzituli an dasaxarisxebeli banakebi Ta-visi mowyobiT unda pasuxobdes winamdebare nawilSi gaTvalis-winebulis msgavs pirobebs da maTSi unda arsebobdes samxedro tyveebTan mopyrobis iseTive reJimi, rogoric sxva banakebSi.

Tavi II

samxedro tyveebis ganTavseba, kveba da tansacmeli

mux­li 25

samxedro tyveTa banakebSi ganTavsebis pirobebi imaze aranak-leb xelsayreli unda iyos, romlebiTac imave adgilas ganlage-buli damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos jarebi sargebloben. es piro-bebi samxedro tyveTa Cvevebisa da Cveulebebis gaTvaliswinebiT unda dadgindes da araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar unda iyos saziano maTi janmrTelobisaTvis.

kerZod, zemoaRniSnuli debulebebi gamoiyeneba samxedro tyve-ebis saZile saTavsoebis mimarT, rogorc farTobis saerTo zo-misa da minimaluri kubaturis, ise aRWurvilobisa da saZile saSualebebis, maT Soris sabnebis TvalsazrisiT.

samxedro tyveebis individualuri an koleqtiuri moxmarebi-saTvis gankuTvnili Senobebi mTlianad unda iyos daculi nesti-sagan, sakmarisad unda Tbebodes da naTdebodes, gansakuTrebiT sibnelis dadgomasa da sinaTlis gamorTvis dadgenili drois Soris monakveTSi. miRebuli unda iyos yvela xanZarsawinaaRmde-go zoma.

im banakebSi, sadac mamakacebTan erTad samxedro tyve qalebi imyofebian, maTTvis calke saZile saTavsoebi unda uzrunvel-yon.

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mux­li 26

kvebis ZiriTadi dRiuri racioni Tavisi raodenobiT, xarisxi-Ta da mravalferovnebiT sakmarisi unda iyos samxedro tyveTa janmrTelobis normaluri mdgomareobis SesanarCuneblad da ma-Ti wonaSi daklebis an arasakmaris kvebasTan dakavSirebuli mov-lenebis Tavidan asacileblad. angariSi unda gaewios samxedro tyveTaTvis Cveul kvebis reJimsac.

damatyvevebelma saxelmwifom momuSave samxedro tyveebi, maT mier Sesrulebuli samuSaos xasiaTidan gamomdinare, unda uz-runvelyos kvebis damatebiTi racioniT.

samxedro tyveebi unda moamaragon sasmeli wylis sakmarisi raodenobiT. Tambaqos moweva nebadarTuli unda iyos.

samxedro tyveebi SesaZleblobebis maqsimalur farglebSi CaerTvebian TavianTi sakvebis momzadebis procesSi. am mizniT SesaZlebelia samzareuloSi maTi dasaqmeba. garda amisa, maT Se-saZlebloba eqnebaT moamzadon kerZebi maT xelT arsebuli da-matebiTi produqtebisgan.

koleqtiuri sadilobisaTvis saTanado saTavsoebi unda gamo-iyos.

akrZalulia kvebasTan dakavSirebuli yovelgvari koleqtiu-ri disciplinuri sasjelis dakisreba.

mux­li 27

damatyvevebeli saxelmwifo, im adgilis klimaturi pirobebis gaTvaliswinebiT, sadac samxedro tyveebi imyofebian, samxedro tyveebs uzrunvelyofs sakmarisi raodenobis tansacmliT, TeT-reuliTa da fexsacmliT. damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos mier xelSi Cagdebuli mowinaaRmdege mxaris SeiaraRebuli Zalebis saformo tansacmlis gamoyeneba SeiZleba samxedro tyveebis Sesamosad, Tu es ukanaskneli klimaturi pirobebis Sesaferi-sia.

zemoaRniSnuli nivTebis regularul Secvla-ganaxlebas da-matyvevebeli saxelmwifo uzrunvelyofs. garda amisa, momuSave samxedro tyveebi Sesabamis tansacmels yvelgan miiReben, sadac es maTi samuSaos xasiaTidan gamomdinare iqneba aucilebeli.

mux­li 28

yvela banakSi unda moewyos sursaT-sanovagis maRaziebi, sadac samxedro tyveebi SeZleben SeiZinon kvebis produqtebi, saponi,

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Tambaqo da piradi moxmarebis sagnebi, romelTa gasayidi fasic adgilobriv sabazro fasebs ar unda aRematebodes.

sursaT-sanovagis maRaziebis vaWrobidan miRebuli mogeba sam-xedro tyveebis interesebs unda moxmardes, risTvisac unda Seiq-mnas specialuri fondi. tyveTa warmomadgenels ufleba eqneba monawileoba miiRos sursaT-sanovagis maRaziis muSaobasa da am fondis gamoyenebaSi.

banakis likvidaciis SemTxvevaSi, specialuri fondis sakre-dito saldo gadaecema romelime saerTaSoriso humanitarul organizacias, raTa is im saxelmwifoebis samxedro tyveTa inte-resebisTvis gamoiyenon, romlis moqalaqenic samxedro tyveebi iyvnen da romlebmac am fondis SeqmnaSi Tavisi wvlili Seita-nes. sayovelTao repatriaciisas, dainteresebul qveynebs Soris sawinaaRmdego SeTanxmebis ararsebobis SemTxvevaSi, mogeba da-matyvevebel saxelmwifosTan rCeba.

Tavi III

higiena da samedicino daxmareba

mux­li 29

damatyvevebeli saxelmwifo valdebulia miiRos higienasTan dakavSirebuli yvela aucilebeli zoma, romelic saWiroa bana-kebSi sisufTavisa da janmrTelobisaTvis xelsayreli mdgoma-reobis Sesaqmnelad da epidemiebis gavrcelebis Tavidan asaci-leblad.

dRisiT da RamiT samxedro tyveebis gankargulebaSi iqneba sa-pirfareSoebi, romlebic higienis yvela moTxovnas akmayofilebs. yvela banakSi, sadac samxedro tyve qalebi imyofebian, maTTvis calke sapirfareSoebi unda gamoiyos.

abanoebisa da saSxapeebis garda, romlebic banakebSi moewyo-ba, samxedro tyveebi sxeulis yoveldRiuri higienis dacvisa da TeTreulis gasarecxad sakmarisi wyliTa da sapniT iqnebian uz-runvelyofilni; saamisod gamoiyofa maTTvis saWiro saTavsoebi, saSualebebi da dro.

mux­li 30

yovel banaks eqneba Sesabamisi lazareTi, sadac samxedro tyve-ebi saWiro samedicino daxmarebas miiReben da sadac maT auci-

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lebeli kvebis reJimiT uzrunvelyofen. saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi, gadamdebi sneulebebiT da sulierad daavadebuli avadmyofebi-saTvis Seiqmneba izolatorebi.

samxedro tyveebi, romlebic mZimed arian avad an romelTa jan-mrTelobis mdgomareoba specialur mkurnalobas, qirurgiul Ca-revas an hospitalizacias moiTxovs, unda ganTavsdnen maTi mkur-nalobis SesaZleblobis mqone nebismier samxedro Tu samoqala-qo samedicino dawesebulebaSi maSinac ki, Tuki axlo momavalSi mosalodnelia maTi repatriacia. gansakuTrebuli pirobebi Seiq-mneba invalidebis, kerZod brmebis mosavlelad da repatriaciis molodinSi maT sareabilitaciod.

samxedro tyveebs samedicino daxmarebas upiratesad im saxel-mwifos samedicino personali aRmouCens, romelsac isini ekuT-vnian da romelic, SeZlebisamebr, igive erovnuli kuTvnilebisaa. ar SeiZleba xeli SeeSalos samxedro tyveTa samedicino per-sonalTan miRebaze misvlas. tyved amyvani xelisufleba yovel samxedro tyves, romelic mkurnalobs, misi Txovnis safuZvelze, miscems oficialur cnobas daavadebis an Wrilobis xasiaTis, mkurnalobis xangrZlivobisa da xasiaTis Sesaxeb. am cnobis dublikati samxedro tyveTa saqmeebis centralur saagentos ga-egzavneba.

samxedro tyveTa mkurnalobis xarjebs, maTi janmrTelobis Se-narCunebisaTvis aucilebeli raime mowyobilobebis, kerZod, kbi-lis an sxva proTezebis da saTvaleebis SeZenasTan dakavSirebu-li xarjebis CaTvliT, gaiRebs damatyvevebeli saxelmwifo.

mux­li 31

samxedro tyveTa samedicino Semowmeba unda Catardes, sul mcire, TveSi erTxel. samedicino Semowmebisas Semowmdeba da Ca-iwereba TiToeuli samxedro tyvis wona. kerZod, es Semowmebebi miznad isaxavs janmrTelobis saerTo mdgomareobaze, kvebasa da samxedro tyveTa sisufTaveze zedamxedvelobas, agreTve gadamde-bi sneulebebis, gansakuTrebiT tuberkulozis, malariisa da vene-riuli daavadebebis gamovlenas. amisaTvis gamoiyeneba yvelaze efeqturi xelmisawvdomi meTodebi, magaliTad, tuberkulozis ad-re­u­l sta­dia­Si ga­mo­sa­vle­n­a­d – mikro­firz­e­ pe­rio­du­li z­o­ga­di rentgenis suraTebis gadaReba.

mux­li 32

samxedro tyveebs, romlebic, miuxedavad imisa, rom TavianTi Se-iaraRebuli Zalebis samedicino samsaxurs ar ekuTvnian, magram arian eqimebi, kbilis eqimebi, sanitrebi (qalebi da mamakacebi),

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damatyvevebel saxelmwifos SeuZlia TavianTi samedicino mova-leobebis Sesruleba im samxedro tyveTa sasargeblod mosTxo-von, romlebic maT msgavsad imave saxelmwifos ekuTvnian. aseT SemTxvevaSi es pirebi kvlavac samxedro tyveebad darCebian, mag-ram iseTive mopyrobiT isargebleben, rogoriTac damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos mier dakavebuli Sesabamisi samedicino personali. isini 49-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli nebismieri sxva samuSaos-gan gaTavisufldebian.

Tavi IV

samxedro tyveebisTvis daxmarebis gasawevad dakavebu­li

samedicino da sasu­liero personali

mux­li 33

damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos mier samxedro tyveTaTvis dax-marebis gasawevad dakavebuli samedicino da sasuliero perso-nali samxedro tyveebad ar CaiTvlebian. miuxedavad amisa, isini, sul mcire, winamdebare konvenciiT miniWebuli upiratesobebiTa da mfarvelobiT isargebleben; maT samxedro tyveTaTvis samedi-cino da sasuliero daxmarebis gawevisaTvis aucilebeli yvela piroba SeeqmnebaT.

aRniSnuli pirebi damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos samxedro kano-nebisa da gankargulebebis farglebSi da am qveynis saamisod uf-lebamosili organoebis xelmZRvanelobiT, profesiuli eTikis Sesatyvisad TavianTi samedicino da sasuliero movaleobebis Sesrulebas upiratesad im SeiaraRebuli Zalebis samxedro tyve-ebis mimarT ganagrZoben, romelsac Tavad ekuTvnian. garda amisa, samedicino da sasuliero movaleobebis Sesrulebisas isini Sem-degi SeRavaTebiT isargebleben:

(a) uflebamosili iqnebian periodulad moinaxulon bana-kis gareT samuSao banakebsa da hospitlebSi myofi samxed-ro tyveebi. am mizniT, damatyvevebelma saxelmwifom unda gamoyos maTTvis saWiro satransporto saSualebebi. (b) yo-vel banakSi wodebiTa da staJiT ufrosi samxedro eqimi banakis samxedro xelisuflebis winaSe pasuxismgebelia da-kavebuli samedicino personalis profesiul saqmianobaze. am mizniT, saomari moqmedebebis dawyebisTanave, konfliqtis monawile mxareebi erTmaneTs samedicino personalis, agreT-ve moqmed jarSi daWrilTa da avadmyofTa mdgomareobis gaumjobesebis Sesaxeb Jenevis 1949 wlis 12 agvistos kon-

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venciis 26-e muxlSi miTiTebul sazogadoebaTa personalis wodebaTa Sefardebas uTanxmeben. am eqimebsa da sasuliero pirebs maT profesiul valdebulebebTan dakavSirebul ne-bismier sakiTxze banakis samxedro da samedicino xelisuf-lebisTvis pirdapir mimarTvis SesaZlebloba eqnebaT; es ukanasknelni maT am sakiTxebze korespondenciis warmoebis saTanado SesaZleblobas Seuqmnian.(g) miuxedavad imisa, rom dakavebuli personali banakis Sinaganawess emorCileba, ar SeiZleba maTi iZuleba Seas-rulon samuSao, romelic maT samedicino an religiur mo-valeobebs ar ukavSirdeba.

saomari moqmedebebis dros konfliqtis monawile mxareebi da-kavebuli personalis SesaZlo gaTavisuflebaze Tanxmdebian da amgvari gaTavisuflebis procedurul wess adgenen.

arc erTi wina debuleba damatyvevebel saxelmwifos ar aTa-visuflebs samxedro tyveTa samedicino da sasuliero xasiaTis moTxovnilebebis dakmayofilebis sferoSi masze dakisrebuli movaleobebisgan.

Tavi V

religiu­ri, inteleqtu­alu­ri da fiziku­ri saqmianoba

mux­li 34

samxedro tyveebs sruli Tavisufleba mieniWebaT maTi religi-uri wesebis aRsasruleblad, Sesabamis religiur wirvebze das-wrebis CaTvliT, im pirobiT, rom isini samxedro xelisuflebis mier dawesebul disciplinur wesrigs daicaven.

unda gamoiyos religiuri msaxurebisaTvis saWiro saTavsoebi.

mux­li 35

mowinaaRmdege mxaris xelSi moxvedril samxedro sasuliero personals, romelic samxedro tyveTa dasaxmareblad darCa an daa-kaves, ufleba eqneba maT sulier moTxovnilebebs moemsaxuros da Tavisi religiuri aRmsareblobis Sesabamisad, Tavisi movaleobebi erTmorwmuneTa Soris Tavisuflad aRasrulos. maT sxvadasxva ba-naksa da samuSao razmSi gaanawileben, sadac imave SeiaraRebuli Za-lebis kuTvnili, imave enaze mosaubre an imave religiuri aRmsareb-lobis samxedro tyveebi imyofebian. sasuliero personals saWiro

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saSualebebi miecema maTi banakis farglebs gareT myofi samxedro tyveebis mosanaxuleblad, 33-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli satran-sporto saSualebebis CaTvliT. aRniSnuli pirebi maT religiur movaleobebTan dakavSirebiT isargebleben damakavebeli saxelmwi-fos sasuliero xelisuflebasa da saerTaSoriso religiur orga-nizaciebTan Tavisufali mimoweris uflebiT; aRniSnuli mimowera SeiZleba daeqvemdebaros cenzuras. maT mier am mizniT gagzavnili werilebi da safosto baraTebi 71-e muxliT dadgenil normaSi ar moeqceva.

mux­li 36

tyved Cavardnili sasuliero pirebi, romlebic TavianTi Sei-araRebuli Zalebis sasuliero personalis SemadgenlobaSi ar Sediodnen, uflebamosili iqnebian maTi religiuri aRmsareblo-bisda miuxedavad, Tavisuflad ganaxorcielon Tavisi movale-obebi erTmorwmuneTa Soris. am TvalsazrisiT, maT iseve moep-yrobian, rogorc damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos mier dakavebul samxedro sasuliero personalis warmomadgenlebs. dauSvebelia maTTvis raime sxva saxis samuSaos Sesrulebis iZuleba.

mux­li 37

im SemTxvevebSi, roca samxedro tyveebi dakavebuli samxedro sasuliero personalis warmomadgenlis an maTi aRmsareblobis samxedro tyve sasuliero piris sulieri daxmarebiT ar sargeb-loben, dainteresebul samxedro tyveTa TxovniT, am movaleobaTa Sesasruleblad maTi an msgavsi aRmsareblobis sasuliero piri dainiSneba, an, Tu aseTi piri ar hyavT, am saqmis mcodne samoqala-qo piri, Tu es religiuri TvalsazrisiT dasaSvebia. es daniSvna unda daamtkicos damatyvevebelma saxelmwifom. is dainterese-buli samxedro tyveebis sazogadoebis TanxmobiTa da, saWiroe-bis SemTxvevaSi, imave aRmsareblobis adgilobrivi sasuliero xelisuflebis dasturiT unda ganxorcieldes. amgvarad daniS-nuli piri valdebuli iqneba damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos mier disciplinisa da samxedro uSiSroebis uzrunvelyofis mizniT dawesebuli wesebiT imoqmedos.

mux­li 38

pativiscemiT moepyroba ra yoveli samxedro tyvis pirad mid-rekilebebs, damatyvevebeli saxelmwifo xels Seuwyobs samxedro tyveTa inteleqtualur, saganmanaTleblo, rekreaciul, sportul

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da gasarTob aqtivobas. man saamisod samxedro tyveobis ganmgeb-lobaSi Sesabamisi saTavsoebisa da saWiro inventaris gadacemis gziT aucilebeli zomebi unda miiRos.

samxedro tyveebs unda hqondeT fizikuri varjiSisa da sufTa haerze yofnis SesaZlebloba, sportisa da sportuli TamaSebis CaTvliT. am mizniT, yovel banakSi sakmarisi zomis Tavisufali sivrce unda gamoiyos.

Tavi VI

disciplina

mux­li 39

samxedro tyveTa yoveli banaki damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos regularuli SeiaraRebuli Zalebis SemadgenlobaSi myofi pasu-xismgebeli oficris uSualo daqvemdebarebaSi moeqceva. am ofi-cers winamdebare konvenciis teqsti Tan eqneba; igi uzrunvel-yofs konvenciis teqstis debulebebis gacnobas banakis mTeli personalisa da mcvelebisaTvis da pasuxismgebeli iqneba Tavisi mTavrobis kontrolis qveS konvenciis debulebaTa gamoyeneba-ze.

samxedro tyveebma, oficrebis gamoklebiT, damatyvevebeli qvey-nis jaris oficrebis mimarT unda gamoxaton maTi armiis wes-debiT gaTvaliswinebuli misalmebisa da pativiscemis garegani niSnebi.

samxedro tyve-oficeri mxolod masze ufrosi wodebis mqone damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos oficrebs esalmeba, magram valdebu-lia miesalmos banakis ufross, miuxedavad misi wodebisa.

mux­li 40

nebadarTuli unda iyos ganmasxvavebeli da moqalaqeobis aR-mniSvneli niSnebis, aseve ordenebis tareba.

mux­li 41

samxedro tyveTa enaze dawerili winamdebare konvenciis da misi danarTebis teqsti, agreTve me-6 muxliT gaTvaliswinebu-li yvela specialuri SeTanxmebis Sinaarsi yvela banakSi iseT adgilze gamoikvreba, sadac TiToeul samxedro tyves misi wa-

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kiTxvis SesaZlebloba miecema. Sesabamisi Txovnis safuZvelze, konvenciis teqsts im samxedro tyveebsac gaacnoben, romelTac TviTon amis wakiTxvis SesaZlebloba ar gaaCniaT.

samxedro tyveebs samxedro tyveTa moqcevasTan dakavSirebul yovelgvar wess, brZanebas, gancxadebasa da publikacias maTTvis gasageb enaze miawvdian. maT zemoaRniSnuli wesis Sesabamisad gaakraven da egzempliarTa garkveul raodenobas tyveTa warmo-madgenels gadascemen. calkeul samxedro tyveTa mimarT yvela brZaneba da gankarguleba aseve maTTvis gasageb enaze unda gai-ces.

mux­li 42

samxedro tyveebis winaaRmdeg, kerZod, maTi gaqcevis an gaqce-vis mcdelobis SemTxvevaSi, iaraRis gamoyeneba, ukiduresi saxis RonisZiebaa da mas viTarebidan gamomdinare yovelTvis win unda uswrebdes gafrTxilebebi.

Tavi VII

samxedro tyveebis samxedro wodebebi

mux­li 43

saomari moqmedebebis dawyebisTanave, konfliqtis monawile mxareebi erTmaneTs winamdebare konvenciis me-4 muxlSi miTiTe-buli yvela piris samxedro wodebasa da Tanamdebobas Seatyobi-neben, raTa uzrunvelyofili iyos erTnairi mopyroba Tanabari wodebis tyveebis mimarT. mogvianebiT dadgenili Tanamdebobebi da wodebebi analogiur Setyobinebas daeqvemdebareba.

damatyvevebeli saxelmwifo cnobs samxedro tyveTa wodebriv dawinaurebas, romlis Sesaxebac, Sesabamisi saxiT, im saxelmwi-fosgan Seityobs, romelsac es tyveebi ekuTvnian.

mux­li 44

oficrebsa da maTTan gaTanabrebul samxedro tyveebs maTi wo-debisa da asakis Sesabamisi pativiscemiT unda moepyron.

oficerTa banakebis momsaxurebis uzrunvelsayofad, oficer-Ta da maTTan gaTanabrebuli pirebis wodebaTa gaTvaliswinebiT,

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unda gamoiyos imave SeiaraRebuli Zalebis da, Tu SesaZlebelia, imave enaze mosaubre samxedro tyve jariskacTa saTanado rao-denoba. ar SeiZleba aseTi morigeebisTvis nebismieri sxva saxis samuSaos Sesrulebis dakisreba.

wesrigis dacvaze zedamxedveloba yovelnairad unda waxalis-des Tavad oficerTa mier.

mux­li 45

samxedro tyveebs, romlebic oficrebi an maTTan gaTanabrebu-li pirebi ar arian, maTi wodebisa da asakis Sesabamisi pativis-cemiT moepyrobian.

wesrigis dacvaze zedamxedveloba yovelnairad unda waxalis-des Tavad samxedro tyveTa mier.

Tavi VIII

samxedro tyveTa gadayvana maTi banakSi miyvanis Semdeg

mux­li 46

samxedro tyveTa gadayvanis sakiTxis gadawyvetisas, damatyve-vebelma saxelmwifom unda gaiTvaliswinos TviT samxedro tyve-Ta interesebi, raTa maT repatriacias damatebiTi siZneleebi ar Seuqmnas.

samxedro tyveTa gadayvana yovelTvis humanurad unda ganxor-cieldes da ar unda moxdes imaze cud pirobebSi, romelTac damatyvevebeli saxelmwifo gadaadgilebisas sakuTar jarebs uqmnis. yovelTvis mxedvelobaSi unda miiRebodes klimaturi pi-robebi, romelsac samxedro tyveebi arian miCveulni da gadaad-gilebis pirobebi araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar unda iyos maTi jan-mrTelobisaTvis saziano.

tyved amyvanma saxelmwifom samxedro tyveebis gadaadgile-bisas maTi janmrTelobis SesanarCuneblad unda moamaragos sakmarisi raodenobis sasmeli wyliTa da sakvebiT, amasTanave, uzrunvelyos isini aucilebeli tansacmliT, TavSesafriTa da samedicino daxmarebiT. tyved amyvanma saxelmwifom unda miiRos maTi usafrTxoebis uzrunvelyofisaTvis aucilebeli yvela zo-ma, gansakuTrebiT zRviT gadayvanisas, da maT gamgzavrebamde Se-adginos gadasayvan samxedro tyveTa sruli sia.

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mux­li 47

daWril da avadmyof samxedro tyveebs, Tu maTi usafrTxoe-ba amas daJinebiT ar moiTxovs, ar gadaaadgileben manamde, sanam gadaadgileba maTi janmrTelobisaTvis safrTxis momcveli iq-neba. samxedro tyveTa romelime banakTan frontis xazis moax-loebisas, banakSi myof samxedro tyveebs mxolod im SemTxvevaSi gadaaadgileben, Tu es sakmarisi usafrTxoebis pirobebSia SesaZ-lebeli an Tu adgilze datoveba maT ufro did safrTxes Seuq-mnis, vidre gadayvana.

mux­li 48

gadayvanis SemTxvevaSi samxedro tyveebs oficialurad unda Seatyobinon maTi gadaadgilebis Sesaxeb da acnobon axali sa-fosto misamarTi. es Setyobineba unda ganxorcieldes winaswar, raTa tyveebma moaswron nivTebis Calageba da axlo naTesavebis gafrTxileba.

samxedro tyveebs nebas rTaven Tan waiRon piradi nivTebi, ko-respondencia da maT saxelze mosuli gzavnilebi. roca amas ga-dayvanis garemoebebi moiTxovs, am nivTebis wona SeiZleba im zo-mamde SeizRudos, romlis normalurad tarebac samxedro tyves SeuZlia, magram nebadarTuli wona araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar unda aRematebodes 25 kilograms adamianze.

adrindeli banakis misamarTze gagzavnili korespondencia da gzavnilebi maT dauyovnebliv gadaegzavnebaT. banakis meTauri, samxedro tyveTa warmomadgenelTan SeTanxmebiT, miiRebs auci-lebel zomebs samxedro tyveTa saerTo qonebisa da im sagnebis gadatanis uzrunvelsayofad, romelTa Tan waRebac maT meore paragrafSi miTiTebuli SezRudvebis gamo ver moaxerxes.

gadaadgilebis xarjebs gaiRebs tyved amyvani saxelmwifo.

nawili III

samxedro tyveTa dasaqmeba

mux­li 49

tyved amyvan saxelmwifos SeuZlia Sromisunariani samxedro tyveebis samuSao Zalis saxiT gamoyeneba maTi asakis, sqesis, sam-

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xedro wodebisa da fizikuri monacemebis gaTvaliswinebiT, raTa maT kargi fizikuri da moraluri mdgomareoba SeinarCunon.

datyvevebul unter-oficrebs SeiZleba mxolod sazedamxedve-lo samuSaos Sesruleba moeTxovoT. unter-oficrebs, romlebsac aseTi samuSao ar moeTxovebaT, SeuZliaT maTTvis Sesaferisi sxva samuSaos gamoyofa iTxovon, romelic maTTvis SeZlebisamebr un-da gamoiZebnos. Tu oficrebi da maTTan gaTanabrebuli pirebi maTTvis Sesaferis samuSaos iTxoven, maT igi SeZlebisamebr mie-cemaT, magram yovlad dauSvebelia maTi iZulebiT muSaoba.

mux­li 50

Tavisi banakebis marTvasTan, aRWurvasa da wesrigis SenarCune-basTan dakavSirebuli samuSaoebis garda, samxedro tyveebi iZu-lebiTi wesiT SeiZleba mxolod iseTi kategoriebis samuSaoeb-ze amuSaon, rogoricaa:

(a) soflis meurneoba;(b) mrewvelobis mompovebeli an gadamamuSavebeli darge-bi, garda metalurgiuli, manqanaTmSeneblobisa da qimiuri mrewvelobis, aseve samxedro xasiaTis an samxedro miznis armqone sazogadoebrivi samuSaoebi da mSeneblobebi;(g) satransporto an datvirTva-gadmotvirTvis samuSaoebi, romlebsac samxedro xasiaTi an daniSnuleba ara aqvs;(d) komerciuli saqmianoba, xelovneba da xelosnoba;(e) saojaxo momsaxurebis samuSaoebi;(v) komunaluri momsaxureba, romelsac samxedro xasiaTi an daniSnuleba ara aqvs.

zemoaRniSnuli debulebebis darRvevis SemTxvevaSi samxedro tyveebs ufleba aqvT waradginon saCivari 78-e muxlis Sesabami-sad.

mux­li 51

samxedro tyveebi Sesaferisi samuSao pirobebiT unda uzrun-velyon gansakuTrebiT maSin, roca es binas, kvebas, tanisamossa da aRWurvilobas Seexeba; es pirobebi ar unda iyos imaze naklebi, riTac msgavs samuSaoebze momuSave tyved amyvani saxelmwifos moqalaqeebi sargebloben. amasTanave, aucileblad unda iqnas gaTvaliswinebuli klimaturi pirobebic. tyved amyvani saxelmwi-fo samxedro tyveTa Sromis gamoyenebisas, samuSao adgilebze maT uzrunvelyofs Sromis dacvasTan dakavSirebuli erovnuli kanon-mdeblobis Sesrulebas, kerZod ki usafrTxoebis wesebis dacvas.

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samxedro tyveebma unda gaiaron momzadeba da maT mimarT unda gatardes Sromis dacvis iseTi RonisZiebebi, romlebic Se-esabameba maT mier Sesasrulebel samuSaos da tyved amyvani sa-xelmwifos moqalaqeebisaTvis gaTvaliswinebuli amgvari Ronis-Ziebebis msgavsia. 52-e muxlis debulebaTa Sesrulebis pirobiT, dasaSvebia samxedro tyveebis dasaqmeba iseT Cveulebriv riskTan dakavSirebul samuSaoebze, romelsac samoqalaqo pirebi eqvem-debarebian.

yovlad dauSvebelia ufro mZime samuSao pirobebis Seqmna dis-ciplinuri RonisZiebebis gatarebiT.

mux­li 52

ar SeiZleba samxedro tyvis arajansaR an saxifaTo samuSao-ze gamoyeneba, Tu igi amaze nebayoflobiT ar Tanxmdeba.

ar SeiZleba romelime samxedro tyvis iseT samuSaoze gamoye-neba, romelic damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos samxedro mosamsaxu-risaTvis damamcireblad iTvleba.

naRmebis an sxva msgavsi Wurvebis gauvnebelyofa saxifaTo sa-muSaod CaiTvleba.

mux­li 53

samxedro tyveTa samuSao dRis xangrZlivoba, samuSaoze misas-vlelad da ukan dasabrunebeli saWiro drois CaTvliT, normas ar unda aWarbebdes da araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar unda aRematebo-des tyved amyvani saxelmwifos moqalaqeTa rigebidan am raionSi imave samuSaoze momuSave samoqalaqo muSakebisaTvis dadgenili samuSao dRis xangrZlivobas.

samxedro tyveebs samuSao dRis SuaSi unda mieceT sul mcire erTi saaTis Sesveneba mainc; Tu tyved amyvani saxelmwifos mu-SakebisaTvis gaTvaliswinebuli Sesveneba ufro xangrZlivia, igi am ukanasknelis msgavsi unda iyos. garda amisa, samxedro tyveebs, kviraSi erTxel damatebiT, upiratesad kvira dRes an maT qveya-naSi dawesebul dasvenebis dRes, uwyveti ocdaoTxsaaTiani das-venebis ufleba unda mieceT. amasTanave, yovel samxedro tyves, romelmac erTi weli imuSava, unda mieces uwyveti rvadRiani das-veneba samuSao anazRaurebis SenarCunebiT.

iseTi samuSao formis gamoyenebam, rogoricaa nardoba, ar un-da gamoiwvios samuSao dRis metismetad gaxangrZliveba.

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mux­li 54

samxedro tyveTa samuSao anazRaurebis odenoba winamdebare konvenciis 62-e muxlis debulebebis Tanaxmad ganisazRvreba.

samxedro tyveebs, romlebic samuSaoze ubeduri SemTxvevis gamo daSavdnen, muSaobisas an samuSaosTan dakavSirebiT daavad-dnen, maTi mdgomareobis Sesabamisi samedicino daxmareba unda aRmouCinon. amas garda, tyved amyvanma saxelmwifom maT unda misces samedicino mowmoba, romliTac isini Tavisi uflebebis dasabuTebas SeZleben im saxelmwifos winaSe, romelsac Tavad ekuTvnian. mowmobis asli 123-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebul samxed-ro tyveTa saqmeebis centralur saagentos gadaecema.

mux­li 55

samxedro tyveTa SromiTi vargisianoba periodulad, sul mci-re TveSi erTxel samedicino gamokvlevebis gziT mowmdeba. Se-mowmebis dros, samxedro tyvis mier Sesrulebuli samuSaos xasi-aTs gansakuTrebuli mniSvneloba unda mieniWos.

Tu samxedro tyve Tavs Sromisuunarod miiCnevs, mas neba unda darTon eCvenos banakis samedicino personals. eqimebs SeuZliaT rekomendacia gauwion maTi azriT Sromisuunaro tyveebis samu-Saosgan gaTavisuflebas.

mux­li 56

samuSao razmebis organizacia da administracia iseTive unda iyos, rogoric samxedro tyveTa banakebisTvisaa gaTvaliswinebu-li.

yvela samuSao razmi samxedro tyveTa banakis kontrols emor-Cileba da administraciulad mas eqvemdebareba. samxedro xeli-suflebis organoebi da aRniSnuli banakis ufrosi, Tavisi mTav-robis kontrolis qveS, pasuxs ageben samuSao razmSi winamdeba-re konvenciis debulebaTa Sesrulebaze.

banakis meTaurs mowesrigebuli unda hqondes mis banaks daq-vemdebarebuli samuSao razmebis sia da unda warudginos igi mfarveli saxelmwifos, wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komitetis an samxedro tyveTa damxmare sxva organizaciebis delegatebs, romlebic SeiZleba banaks ewvion.

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mux­li 57

samxedro tyveebs, romlebic kerZo pirebTan muSaoben, im Sem-TxvevaSic, Tu es ukanasknelni maTi dacvisa da mfarvelobis pasuxismgeblobas Tavis Tavze aiReben, sul mcire iseve unda mo-epyron, rogorc es winamdebare konvenciiTaa gaTvaliswinebuli. samxedro tyveebis movlis, maTze zrunvis, maTTan mopyrobisa da samuSaos anazRaurebis sruli pasuxismgebloba im tyved amyvan saxelmwifos, samxedro xelisuflebis organoebsa da banakis me-Taurs ekisreba, romelsac samxedro tyveebi eqvemdebarebian.

aseT samxedro tyveebs ufleba aqvT im banakebis warmomadgen-lebTan hqondeT kavSiri, romlebsac isini ekuTvnian.

nawili IV

samxedro tyveTa fu­ladi saxsrebi

mux­li 58

saomari moqmedebebis dawyebisTanave, am sakiTxis mfarvel sa-xelmwifosTan SeTanxmebamde, damatyvevebel saxelmwifos SeuZ-lia daadginos, naRdi angariSiT an sxva analogiuri formiT, im Tanxis maqsimaluri raodenoba, romelic samxedro tyvem SeiZle-ba Tan iqonios. samxedro tyvisaTvis CamorTmeuli an dakavebuli zedmeti Tanxa, romelic misi kanonieri sakuTrebaa, iseve rogorc mis mier Setanili yvela fuladi anabari, mis pirad angariSze Cairicxeba da misi Tanxmobis gareSe sxva valutaze ar gaicvle-ba.

im SemTxvevaSi, roca samxedro tyveebisTvis nebadarTuli iq-neba naRdi angariSsworebiT banakis gareT raimes SeZena an mom-saxurebiT sargebloba, fuls Tavad samxedro tyve an banakis ad-ministracia ixdis, gadaxdili Tanxis Sesabamisi samxedro tyvis piradi angariSis debetze SetaniT. am kuTxiT damatyvevebeli saxelmwifo valdebulia SeimuSaos saTanado procedurebi.

mux­li 59

me-18 muxlis Tanaxmad datyvevebis momentSi samxedro tyvisaT-vis damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos valutaSi CamorTmeul fulad saxsrebs, winamdebare nawilis 64-e muxlis debulebaTa Sesabami-sad, TiToeuli maTganis piradi angariSis kreditze Seitanen.

tyveTa piradi angariSis kreditze aseve Seitanen damatyve-

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vebeli saxelmwifos valutaSi arsebul im fulad saxsrebsac, romlebic datyvevebis momentSi tyveebisaTvis CamorTmeuli sxva valutis gacvlis Sedegad miiReba.

mux­li 60

samxedro tyveebs damatyvevebeli saxelmwifo fuladi uzrun-velyofis mizniT yovelTviurad uxdis avanss. avansis raodenoba am qveynis valutaze gadaangariSebuli Semdegi TanxebiT ganisaz-Rvreba:

I kategoria: serJantze naklebi wodebis tyveebi - 8 Sveicariuli franki.

II kategoria: serJantebi da sxva unter-oficrebi an Sesabamisi wodebis tyveebi - 12 Sveica-riuli franki.

III kategoria: maiorze naklebi wodebis oficrebi ka-pitnis wodebis CaTvliT an Sesabamisi wodebis tyveebi - 50 Sveicariuli fran-ki.

IV kategoria: maiorebi, vice-polkovnikebi, polkovnike-bi an Sesabamisi wodebis tyveebi - 60 Sveicariuli franki.

V kategoria: generlebi an Sesabamisi wodebis tyvee-bi - 75 Sveicariuli franki.

Tumca, konfliqtis monawile dainteresebul mxareebs speci-aluri SeTanxmebebis meSveobiT SeuZliaT zemoaRniSnuli kate-goriebis samxedro tyveTaTvis kuTvnili avansis odenoba Secva-lon.

amas garda, Tu pirvel paragrafSi miTiTebuli Tanxa tyved amyvan saxelmwifos samxedro mosamsaxureTaTvis gankuTvnil ga-samrjelos bevrad aRemateba an tyved amyvan saxelmwifos raime mizeziT seriozul siZneleebs Seuqmnis, es ukanaskneli im saxel-mwifosTan, romelsac ekuTvnian samxedro tyveebi, zemoxsenebuli Tanxis odenobis cvlilebis Sesaxeb specialuri SeTanxmebis dadebamde ganaxorcielebs Semdeg qmedebebs:

(a) ganagrZobs samxedro tyveTa pirad angariSze pirvel paragrafSi miTiTebuli Tanxis Caricxvas;(b) droebiT SezRudavs Tanxebis im odenobas, romelic avansis Tanxidan eZlevaT piradi moTxovnebis dasakmayofi-leblad, gonivruli odenobis TanxiT, romelic, amasTanave, pirveli kategoriis pirTaTvis im Tanxaze naklebi ar un-da iyos, romelsac damatyvevebeli saxelmwifo sakuTari SeiaraRebuli Zalebis wevrebs uxdis.

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nebismieri SezRudvis mizezi dauyovnebliv unda ecnobos mfarvel saxelmwifos.

mux­li 61

damatyvevebelma saxelmwifom im saxelmwifosagan, romelsac samxedro tyveebi ekuTvnian, unda miiRos maTTvis damatebiTi fu-ladi uzrunvelyofis saxiT gamogzavnili fuladi saxsrebi im pirobiT, rom es Tanxa erTi da imave kategoriis samxedro tyve-ebze Tanabrad ganawildeba, am saxelmwifoze damokidebul aR-niSnuli kategoriis yvela tyves gadaecema da rom am fulad saxsrebs umokled vadaSi, 64-e muxlis Tanaxmad TiToeuli tyvis pirad angariSze Seitanen. mocemuli damatebiTi fuladi saxsre-bi damatyvevebel saxelmwifos am konvenciiT misTvis dakisrebu-li raime movaleobisagan ar aTavisuflebs.

mux­li 62

tyved amyvani saxelmwifos xelisufleba samxedro tyveebs, romlebic uSualod mis gamgeblobaSi imyofebian, uxdis maT mi-er Sesrulebuli samuSaosTvis samarTliani odenobis gasamrje-los. aRniSnuli xelisufleba adgens gasamrjelos odenobas, romelic, nebismier SemTxvevaSi ar unda iyos erT meoTxed Sve-icariul frankze naklebi sruli samuSao dRisaTvis. tyved am-yvani saxelmwifo mfarveli saxelmwifos meSveobiT mis mier dadgenil dRiuri gasamrjelos odenobas acnobebs im qveyanas, romelsac samxedro tyveebi ekuTvnian.

xelisufleba, romlis uSualo gamgeblobaSic imyofebian sam-xedro tyveebi, gasamrjelos im samxedro tyveebsac uxdis, romle-bic banakis marTvasTan, Sida mowyobasTan da movla-mowesrigebas-Tan dakavSirebuli valdebulebebis SesrulebiTa da xelobiT mudmivad arian dakavebulni; aseve im samxedro tyveebs, romle-bic CarTulni arian TanamebrZolTa samedicino da sasuliero momsaxurebaSi.

tyveTa warmomadgenlis, misi TanaSemweebis an misi konsultan-tebis, Tu aseTebi arseboben, samuSao gasamrjelo sursaT-sanova-gis maRaziebidan Semosuli mogebis fondidan unda iyos anazRa-urebuli. Sesrulebuli samuSaosaTvis gasamrjelos odenobas adgens tyveTa warmomadgeneli da SemdgomSi amtkicebs banakis ufrosi. aseTi fondis ararsebobis SemTxvevaSi, am samxedro tyve-ebs samarTliani odenobis samuSao gasamrjelos damatyvevebeli xelisufleba uxdis.

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mux­li 63

samxedro tyveebs ufleba aqvT maT saxelze personalurad an koleqtiurad gamogzavnili fuladi gadaricxvebi miiRon.

yovel samxedro tyves ufleba aqvs Semdeg muxlSi miTiTebu-li Tavisi angariSis sakredito saldo tyved amyvani saxelmwi-fos mier dadgenil farglebSi gamoiyenos, romelic moTxovnis SemTxvevaSi uzrunvelyofs moTxovnili Tanxis gadaxdas. im pi-robiT, rom Sesruldeba damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos Tvalsaz-risiT aucilebeli finansuri da savaluto SezRudvebi, samxed-ro tyveebs SesaZlebloba eqnebaT gadaricxvebi sazRvargareTac awarmoon. aseT SemTxvevaSi upiratesoba samxedro tyveTa kmayo-faze myofi pirebis saxelze gadaricxvebs mieniWeba.

samxedro tyves nebismier SemTxvevaSi da im saxelmwifos Tan-xmobiT, romelsac igi ekuTvnis, eqneba Tavis qveyanaSi Tanxis gadaricxvis SesaZlebloba Semdegi proceduris Sesabamisad: da-matyvevebeli saxelmwifo, mfarveli saxelmwifos meSveobiT, zemo-aRniSnul saxelmwifos gadascems avizos, romelSic aris yvela aucilebeli monacemi gadamxdelisa da fulis mimRebis Sesaxeb, aseve aRniSnulia gadasaxdeli Tanxis raodenoba damatyvevebe-li saxelmwifos valutaSi. aRniSnul avizos xels aweren dain-teresebuli samxedro tyve da banakis meTauri. damatyvevebeli saxelmwifo am Tanxas samxedro tyvis angariSis debetze Cawers; am debets damatyvevebeli saxelmwifo im saxelmwifos kreditze Cawers, romelsac samxedro tyve ekuTvnis.

zemoaRniSnul debulebaTa gamoyenebis mizniT, damatyvevebel saxelmwifos SeuZlia winamdebare konvenciis V danarTSi moyva-nili samodelo wesebiT isargeblos.

mux­li 64

damatyvevebeli saxelmwifo yoveli samxedro tyvis saxelze xsnis pirad angariSs, romelic, sul mcire, moicavs:

(1) Tanxas, romelic samxedro tyves ekuTvnis an miRebuli aqvs fuladi uzrunvelyofisaTvis avansis, samuSao gasam-rjelos saxiT an raime sxva wyarodan; samxedro tyveTaT-vis damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos valutaSi CamorTmeul fulad Tanxas; sxva CamorTmeul Tanxas, romelic samxed-ro tyvis TxovniT aRniSnuli qveynis valutaSia gadayva-nili.

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(2) tyvisTvis naRd angariSze an sxva msgavsi formiT gace-mul Tanxas; misi saxeliT an TxovniT gadaricxul Tanxas; 63-e muxlis mesame paragrafis Tanaxmad gadaricxul Tan-xas.

mux­li 65

samxedro tyvis angariSSi gakeTebuli yoveli Canaweri xel-mowerili an parafirebuli unda iyos samxedro tyvis an misi saxeliT moqmedi tyveTa warmomadgenlis mier.

samxedro tyveebs unda hqondeT TavianTi angariSebis mdgoma-reobis gacnobisa da maTi aslebis miRebis SesaZlebloba, aRniS-nuli angariSebis Semowmebis ufleba, aseve, aqvT mfarveli saxel-mwifos warmomadgenlebs banakebis monaxulebis Jams.

samxedro tyveebs erTi banakidan meoreSi gadayvanisas Tan mih-yvebaT maTi piradi angariSebic. tyved amyvani saxelmwifos mier sxva qveynisaTvis tyveebis gadacemis SemTxvevaSi Tanxa, romelic damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos valutaSi ar aris gadayvanili, tyve-ebTan erTad gadadis. angariSis kreditze darCenili Tanxis Se-saxeb maT unda mieceT saTanado mowmoba.

konfliqtis monawile mxareebs SeuZliaT drodadro, mfarve-li saxelmwifos meSveobiT, erTmaneTs samxedro tyveTa angariS-ze arsebuli Tanxis odenoba acnobon.

mux­li 66

samxedro tyvis gaTavisuflebis an repatriaciis Sedegad tyve-obis damTavrebis Semdeg damatyvevebelma saxelmwifom mas unda misces saTanadod rwmunebuli oficris xelmoweriT dadasture-buli dokumenti, romelSic miTiTebuli iqneba misTvis kuTvnili sakredito saldo. tyved amyvani saxelmwifo, mfarveli saxel-mwifos meSveobiT, im saxelmwifos, romelsac samxedro tyveebi ekuTvnian, ugzavnis im samxedro tyveTa siebs, romelTa tyveoba repatriaciiT, gaTavisuflebiT, gaqceviT, gardacvalebiT an sxvag-varad dasrulda, siebs Tan unda axldes sakredito saldos Sesaxeb informacia. am siis TiToeuli furceli tyved amyvani saxelmwifos rwmunebuli warmomadgenlis mier unda damowmdes.

am muxlis nebismieri zemoaRniSnuli debuleba SeiZleba kon-fliqtis monawile mxareTa ormxrivi SeTanxmebebis safuZvelze Seicvalos.

saxelmwifo, romelsac ekuTvnis samxedro tyve, pasuxismgebe-lia masTan im sakredito saldos gasworebaze, romelic mas da-

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matyvevebeli saxelmwifosgan tyveobis damTavrebis Semdeg ekuT-vnis.

mux­li 67

me-60 muxlis Tanaxmad tyveebisaTvis fuladi uzrunvelyofis saxiT gacemuli avansebi im saxelmwifos mier gacemul avanse-bad iTvleba, romelsac igi ekuTvnis. amgvari avansebi, agreTve 63-e muxlis mesame paragrafSi da 68-e muxlSi gaTvaliswinebuli sxva gadaxdili Tanxa, saomari moqmedebebis damTavrebis Semdeg dainteresebul mxareTa Soris SeTanxmebis sagans warmoadgens.

mux­li 68

samxedro tyvis nebismieri moTxovna samuSaos Sedegad dasa-xiCrebis an invalidobisaTvis kompensaciis Taobaze mfarveli saxelmwifos meSveobiT egzavneba im saxelmwifos, romelsac igi ekuTvnis. tyved amyvani saxelmwifo, yvela SemTxvevaSi, 54-e mux-lis Tanaxmad gascems dokuments, romelSic miTiTebulia dasa-xiCrebis an invalidobis saxe, misi gamomwvevi garemoebebi da monacemebi gaweuli samedicino stacionaruli mkurnalobis Se-saxeb. dokuments xels awers tyved amyvani saxelmwifos pasuxis-mgebeli oficeri, xolo samedicino monacemebs samedicino samsa-xuris eqimi amowmebs.

samxedro tyvis nebismieri moTxovna im piradi nivTebis, fu-lisa Tu Zvirfaseulobis kompensaciis Taobaze, romelic tyved amyvanma saxelmwifom mas me-18 muxlis Tanaxmad CamoarTva da ro-melic mas repatriaciis dros ar daubrunda, aseve kompensaciis moTxovna zaralisaTvis, romelic, misi azriT man damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos an misi nebismieri warmomadgenlis gamo ganicada, egzavneba im saxelmwifos, romelsac es piri ekuTvnis. Tumca, tyveobaSi yofnis dros piradi moxmarebisaTvis aucilebeli yo-velgvari nivTi tyved amyvani saxelmwifos xarjze gamoicvleba. damatyvevebeli saxelmwifo samxedro tyves yvela SemTxvevaSi aZlevs pasuxismgebeli oficris mier xelmoweril dokuments, romelSic miTiTebulia yvela is mizezi, ris gamoc aRniSnuli nivTebi, fuli an Zvirfaseuloba mas ar daubrunda. am dokumen-tis asls 123-e muxlSi miTiTebuli samxedro tyveTa saqmeebis centraluri saagento im saxelmwifos ugzavnis, romelsac ekuT-vnis samxedro tyve.

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nawili V

samxedro tyveTa u­rTierToba gare samyarosTan

mux­li 69

moxvdebian ra samxedro tyveebi tyved amyvani saxelmwifos xe-lisuflebaSi, mfarveli saxelmwifos meSveobiT damatyvevebeli saxelmwifo samxedro tyveebs da im saxelmwifos, romelsac isi-ni ekuTvnian, winamdebare nawilis debulebaTa Sesasruleblad miRebuli RonisZiebebis Sesaxeb dauyovnebliv Seatyobinebs. amas-Tanave, tyved amyvani saxelmwifo dainteresebul mxareebs am Ro-nisZiebebTan dakavSirebul nebismier cvlilebas acnobebs.

mux­li 70

yovel samxedro tyves, datyvevebis momentidan an banakSi miyva-nidan ara ugvianes erTi kvirisa, maSinac ki, roca es satranzito banakia, agreTve avadmyofobis an lazareTSi an sxva banakSi gag-zavnis SemTxvevaSi, SesaZlebloba unda mieces, erTi mxriv Tavis ojaxs, meore mxriv ki 123-e muxlSi gaTvaliswinebul samxedro tyveTa saqmeebis centralur saagentos gaugzavnos safosto ba-raTi, romelic SeZlebisamebr winamdebare konvenciaze Tandar-Tuli nimuSis mixedviT Sedgeba. am safosto baraTiT igi acno-bebs tyved Cavardnis faqts, Tavis janmrTelobis mdgomareobasa da misamarTs. aRniSnuli baraTebi rac SeiZleba swrafad unda gadaigzavnos da maTi nebismieri saxiT dayovneba dauSvebelia.

mux­li 71

samxedro tyveebisaTvis nebadarTulia werilebisa da safos-to baraTebis gagzavna da miReba. Tu damatyvevebeli saxelmwifo aucileblad miiCnevs samxedro tyvis mier warmoebuli korespon-denciis SezRudvas, man, sul mcire TveSi ori werilisa da oTxi baraTis gagzavnis neba mainc unda misces 70-e muxlSi gaTvalis-winebuli baraTebis gamoklebiT, romlebic, SeZlebisamebr, winam-debare konvenciaze TandarTuli nimuSebis mixedviT Sedgeba. sxva SezRudvebis SemoReba mxolod im SemTxvevaSi SeiZleba, roca mfarveli saxelmwifo safuZvlianad miiCnevs, rom es SezRudvebi Tavad samxedro tyveTa sasikeTod xdeba an im siZneleTa gamo, rom-lebsac damatyvevebeli saxelmwifo aucilebeli cenzurisaTvis saWiro saTanado raodenobis kvalificiuri Tarjimnebis moZieba-

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Si awydeba. roca samxedro tyveebis misamarTiT mosul korespon-denciaze wesdeba SezRudva, amis Sesaxeb, zogierT SemTxvevaSi da-matyvevebeli saxelmwifos Txovnis safuZvelze, gadawyvetilebas iRebs saxelmwifo, romelsac isini ekuTvnian. aseTi werilebi da baraTebi damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos xelT arsebuli yvelaze swrafi saSualebebiT igzavneba; maTi dakaveba an Seferxeba dis-ciplinuri zemoqmedebis mizniT dauSvebelia.

im samxedro tyveTaTvis, romlebsac axlo naTesavebisgan didi xnis ganmavlobaSi ar miuRiaT cnobebi an Cveulebrivi gziT maTi miRebis an gagzavnis SesaZlebloba ara aqvT, agreTve maTTvis, rom-lebic Tavisi samSoblosgan didi manZiliT arian daSorebulni, nebadarTuli iqneba depeSebis gagzavna. depeSebis safasuri unda iqnas Setanili damatyvevebel saxelmwifosTan arsebuli maTi anga-riSis debetze an unda gadaixados maT gankargulebaSi arsebuli naRdi fuliT. depeSebis gagzavnis SesaZlebloba samxedro tyve-ebs ukiduresi aucileblobis SemTxvevebSic unda mieceT.

rogorc wesi, samxedro tyveebis korespondenciis warmoeba xdeba mSobliur enaze. konfliqtis monawile mxareebs SeuZliaT dauSvan korespondenciis sxva enebze warmoebac.

samxedro tyveTa korespondenciis tomrebi saTanadod unda dailuqos, maTze tomris Semadgenlobis zusti aRweris mqone etiketi unda daikras da daniSnulebis adgilis safosto ganyo-filebis misamarTze gaigzavnos.

mux­li 72

samxedro tyveebs fostiT an nebismieri sxva saSualebiT Se-uZliaT miiRon individualuri an koleqtiuri gzavnilebi, rom-lebSic SeiZleba iyos kvebis produqtebi, tansacmeli, medikamen-tebi, aseve maTi religiuri moTxovnilebebis, ganaTlebisa da garTobisTvis saWiro nivTebi wignebis, religiuri daniSnulebis sagnebis, samecniero muSaobisTvis saWiro aparaturis, sagamocdo masalebis, musikaluri instrumentebis, sportuli inventarisa da im masalebis CaTvliT, romelic samxedro tyveebs swavlis an Se-moqmedebiTi moRvaweobis gagrZelebis SesaZleblobas iZleva.

aRniSnuli gzavnilebi tyved amyvan saxelmwifos winamdebare konvenciiT misTvis dakisrebuli valdebulebebisgan araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar aTavisuflebs.

amgvar gzavnilebze SeiZleba dawesdes mxolod iseTi SezRud-vebi, romelic TviT samxedro tyveTa interesebidan gamomdina-re, mfarveli saxelmwifos mieraa SeTavazebuli, anda, romlebic transportisa da sakomunikacio sistemis gansakuTrebuli gadat-virTvis SemTxvevaSi, wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komitetis an

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samxedro tyveTa damxmare nebismieri sxva organizaciis mieraa SeTavazebuli, isic mxolod maTi gzavnilebis mimarT.

individualuri da koleqtiuri gzavnilebis gagzavnis wesi, sa-Wiroebis SemTxvevaSi, unda gaxdes dainteresebul saxelmwifoTa specialuri SeTanxmebis sagani, aRniSnulima wesebma samxedro tyveTa dasaxmareblad gamogzavnili amanaTebis miReba araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar unda Seaferxos. akrZalulia produqtebsa da tanisamosTan erTad wignebis Cadeba. medikamentebi, rogorc wesi, koleqtiuri gzavnilebiT igzavneba.

mux­li 73

dainteresebul saxelmwifoTa Soris daxmarebis koleqtiuri gzavnilebis miRebisa da ganawilebis wesis Sesaxeb specialu-ri SeTanxmebis ararsebobis SemTxvevaSi gamoiyeneba winamdebare konvenciaze TandarTuli, koleqtiur gzavnilebTan dakavSirebu-li wesebi.

zemoaRniSnuli specialuri SeTanxmebebi araviTar SemTxveva-Si ar zRudavs tyveTa warmomadgenlebis uflebas miiRon da sam-xedro tyveTa interesebis Sesabamisad gaanawilon da gankargon samxedro tyveebisTvis gankuTvnili koleqtiuri gzavnilebi.

amasTanave, am SeTanxmebebiT dauSvebelia mfarveli saxelmwi-fos, wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komitetis an samxedro tyveebis damxmare nebismieri sxva organizaciis gzavnilebis gadacemaze pasuxismgebeli warmomadgenlebis koleqtiuri gzavnilebis mim-RebTa Soris ganawilebis zedamxedvelobis uflebis SezRudva.

mux­li 74

samxedro tyveTaTvis gankuTvnili daxmarebis yovelgvari gzavnili Tavisufldeba saimporto, sabaJo da sxva gadasaxadebi-sagan.

korespondencia, daxmarebis gzavnilebi da nebadarTuli fu-ladi gadaricxvebi, romlebic samxedro tyveebis misamarTiT an maT mier pirdapir an 122-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli cnobaTa biuros, an 123-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli samxedro tyveTa saq-meebis centraluri saagentos meSveobiT fostiTaa gagzavnili, Tavisufldeba yovelgvari safosto gadasaxadisgan rogorc gam-gzavn da daniSnulebis, ise Sualedur saxelmwifoebSic.

samxedro tyveTaTvis gaTvaliswinebuli daxmarebis gzavnile-bis gadagzavnasTan dakavSirebul xarjebs, romlebic Tavisi wo-nis an raime sxva mizezis gamo maT fostiT ver gaegzavnebaT, mis kontrols daqvemdebarebul mTel teritoriaze gaiRebs da-

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matyvevebeli saxelmwifo. konvenciis monawile sxva saxelmwi-foebi gaiReben maT teritoriaze gadazidvasTan dakavSirebul xarjebs.

dainteresebul saxelmwifoebs Soris specialuri SeTanxme-bis ararsebobis SemTxvevaSi, gzavnilebis transportirebasTan dakavSirebul xarjebs, romlebzec zemoaRniSnuli SeRavaTebi ar vrceldeba, gamgzavni gadaixdis.

maRali xelSemkvreli mxareebi Seecdebian, SeZlebisamebr sam-xedro tyveebis mier an maTTvis gagzavnili depeSebisaTvis dawe-sebuli nixri Seamciron.

mux­li 75

im SemTxvevaSi, roca saomari moqmedebebi dainteresebul sa-xelmwifoebs xels uSlis 70-e, 71-e, 72-e da 77-e muxlebSi mi-TiTebuli valdebulebis SesrulebaSi, dainteresebul mfarvel saxelmwifoebs, wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komitets an kon-fliqtis monawile mxareebis mier aRiarebul nebismier sxva or-ganizacias SeuZliaT Tavis Tavze aiRon am gzavnilebis saTana-do satransporto saSualebebiT (sarkinigzo vagonebi, sabargo avtomanqanebi, gemebi, TviTmfrinavebi, a.S.) gadazidva. am mizniT, maRali xelSemkvreli mxareebi ecdebian gamoyon aRniSnuli sat-ransporto saSualebebi da dauSvan maTi moZraoba maTTvis auci-lebeli saSvebis gacemis gziT.

am satransporto saSualebebiT dasaSvebia Semdegi tvirTis gadazidva:

(a) korespondencia, siebi da angariSebi, romlebsac erTma-neTSi 123-e muxlSi miTiTebuli cnobaTa centraluri saagen-to da 122-e muxlSi miTiTebuli erovnuli biuro cvlian;(b) samxedro tyveTa Sesaxeb korespondencia da angariSebi, romelsac cvlian mfarveli saxelmwifoebi, wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komiteti an samxedro tyveTa damxmare sxva organizaciebi rogorc Tavis warmomadgenlebTan, ise kon-fliqtis monawile mxareebTan.

es debulebebi ar zRudavs konfliqtis monawile nebismier mxares uzrunvelyos transportirebis sxva saSualeba, Tuki am-gvari upiratesoba gansazRvrulia, an gasces saSvi im pirobebiT, romlebic ormxrivi SeTanxmebebiT SeiZleba dadgindes.

specialuri SeTanxmebebis ararsebobis SemTxvevaSi am satran-sporto saSualebaTa gamoyenebasTan dakavSirebul xarjebs kon-fliqtis monawile mxareebi imis proporciulad gaiReben, Tu romeli maTganis moqalaqeTa sasargeblodaa es momsaxureba ga-weuli.

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mux­li 76

samxedro tyveebis misamarTiT an maT mier gagzavnili kores-pondenciis cenzura SeZlebisamebr umokles vadaSi unda ganxor-cieldes. cenzuris ganxorcieleba mxolod gamgzavn da mimReb saxelmwifoebs SeuZliaT da isic TiToeul maTgans mxolod erTxel.

samxedro tyveebis misamarTiT gzavnilebis daTvaliereba iseT pirobebSi ar unda moxdes, romelsac SeuZlia gzavnilebSi mo-Tavsebuli kvebis produqtebis daculobas safrTxe Seuqmnas; im SemTxvevebSi, roca saqme beWdviT an werilobiT masalebs exeba, daTvaliereba adresatis an misi saTanadod rwmunebuli Tanadat-yvevebuli piris TandaswrebiT unda moxdes. ar SeiZleba indivi-dualuri an koleqtiuri gzavnilebis tyveebisaTvis gadacemis Seferxeba cenzurasTan dakavSirebuli sirTuleebis mizeziT.

konfliqtis monawile mxareebis mier samxedro an politiku-ri mizezebiT SemoRebuli korespondenciis nebismieri akrZalva mxolod droebiT xasiaTs unda atarebdes da rac SeiZleba xan-mokle unda iyos.

mux­li 77

tyved amyvani saxelmwifoebi yvela pirobas Seqmnian imisTvis, rom mfarveli saxelmwifos an 123-e muxlSi gaTvaliswinebuli samxedro tyveTa saqmeebis centraluri saagentos meSveobiT, mox-des samxedro tyveTaTvis gankuTvnili an maT mier warmodgeni-li aqtebis, saqmiani qaRaldebisa da dokumentebis, gansakuTrebiT mindobilobebisa da anderZebis gadacema.

yvela SemTxvevaSi, damatyvevebeli saxelmwifoebi valdebulni arian samxedro tyveebs daexmaron am dokumentebis momzadebasa da aRsrulebaSi; kerZod, darTon neba gaiaron iuristTan kon-sultacia da miiRon aucilebeli zomebi tyveTa xelmoweris dasamowmeblad.

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nawili VI

samxedro tyveTa u­rTierToba xelisu­flebasTan

Tavi I

samxedro tyveTa saCivrebi tyveobis reJimis Sesaxeb

mux­li 78

samxedro tyveebs ufleba aqvT, maTi tyveobis pirobebis Sesa-xeb SuamdgomlobiT mimarTon im samxedro xelisuflebas, rom-lis ganmgeblobaSic imyofebian.

maT aseve aqvT SeuzRudavi ufleba tyveTa warmomadgenlis meSveobiT an, Tu saWirod CaTvlian, piradad, mimarTon mfarvel saxelmwifoTa warmomadgenlebs, raTa maTi yuradReba tyveobis im aspeqtebs miapyron, romelTan mimarTebaSic maT raime saCivari SeiZleba hqondeT.

es Suamdgomlobebi da saCivrebi ar SeizRudeba da 71-e mux-lSi miTiTebuli korespondenciis kvotis Semadgenel nawilad ar CaiTvleba. isini dauyovnebliv unda gadascen da maTi dausa-buTeblobis damtkicebis SemTxvevaSi aRniSnul qmedebebs raime zomebi ar unda moyves.

tyveTa warmomadgenlebs SeuZliaT mfarveli saxelmwifoebis warmomadgenlebs banakebSi Seqmnili mdgomareobisa da samxedro tyveTa saWiroebebis Sesaxeb perioduli moxsenebebi gaugzavnon.

Tavi II

samxedro tyveTa warmomadgenlebi

mux­li 79

samxedro tyveTa samyofel yvela adgilas, oficerTa samyofe-li adgilebis gamoklebiT, samxedro tyveebi Tavisuflad, faru-li kenWisyriT, yovel eqvs TveSi, agreTve vakansiebis arsebobis SemTxvevaSi, airCeven warmomadgenlebs, romlebmac isini samxedro xelisuflebis organoTa, mfarvel saxelmwifoTa, wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komitetisa da maTi damxmare sxva organizaciebis winaSe unda warmoadginon. SesaZlebelia tyveTa warmomadgenle-bis gadarCeva.

oficerTa da maTTan gaTanabrebul pirTa banakebSi an Se-reul banakebSi tyveTa warmomadgenlebad cnoben wodebiTa da

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staJiT ufros samxedro tyve oficers. oficerTa banakebSi maT exmareba oficerTa wridan arCeuli erTi an ramdenime konsul-tanti; Sereul banakebSi maT TanaSemweebs airCeven im samxedro tyveebidan, romelTac ar aqvT oficris wodeba.

samxedro tyveTa SromiT banakebSi unda ganTavsdnen imave mo-qalaqeobis samxedro tyve oficrebi, raTa maT samxedro tyveebi-saTvis dakisrebuli administraciuli funqciebi Seasrulon. am muxlis pirveli paragrafis debulebaTa Tanaxmad es oficrebi SeiZleba tyveTa warmomadgenlebad iqnen arCeulni. aseT SemTxve-vaSi tyveTa warmomadgenlis TanaSemweebs airCeven im samxedro tyveebidan, romelTac oficris wodeba ara aqvT.

tyveTa yoveli arCeuli warmomadgeneli, vidre igi Tavisi mo-valeobebis Sesrulebas Seudgebodes, unda daamtkicos tyved amyvanma saxelmwifom. im SemTxvevaSi, Tu damatyvevebeli saxel-mwifo uars ityvis samxedro tyveebis mier arCeuli samxedro tyvis damtkicebaze, man uaris mizezebi unda acnobos mfarvel saxelmwifos.

yvela SemTxvevaSi tyveTa warmomadgenlis moqalaqeoba, ena da Cveulebebi igive unda iyos, rac im samxedro tyveebisa, romleb-sac igi warmoadgens. amrigad, moqalaqeobis, enisa da Cveulebebis mixedviT sxvadasxva seqtorSi ganawilebul samxedro tyveebs, wina paragrafebis debulebaTa mixedviT, yovel seqtorSi Tavisi tyveTa warmomadgeneli eyolebaT.

mux­li 80

tyveTa warmomadgenlebma xeli unda Seuwyon samxedro tyveTa fizikur, moralur da inteleqtualur keTildReobas.

kerZod, Tu tyveebi urTierTdaxmarebis sistemis organizebas gadawyveten, es organizeba tyveTa warmomadgenlis ganmgebloba-Si unda moeqces winamdebare konvenciis sxva debulebebiT masze dakisrebuli specialuri valdebulebebisagan damoukideblad.

tyveTa warmomadgenlebi, mxolod Tavisi valdebulebebidan ga-momdinare, samxedro tyveebis mier Cadenil samarTaldarRvevebze pasuxs ar ageben.

mux­li 81

tyveTa warmomadgenlebi ar unda aiZulon Seasrulon nebismieri sxva samuSao, romelic daabrkolebs maTi funqciebis Sesrulebas.

tyveTa warmomadgenlebs SeuZliaT samxedro tyveTagan daniS-non TanaSemweebi. maT miecemaT yvela praqtikuli saSualeba, ker-

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Zod, maTi valdebulebebis SesrulebisaTvis aucilebeli gadaad-gilebis garkveuli Tavisufleba (samuSao razmebis monaxuleba, daxmarebis gzavnilebis miReba, a.S.).

tyveTa warmomadgenlebisaTvis nebadarTuli iqneba im saTav-soebis monaxuleba, romlebSic samxedro tyveebi arian ganTavse-bulni da am ukanasknelT eqnebaT Tavis warmomadgenelTan Tavi-sufali konsultaciis ufleba.

amasTanave, tyveTa warmomadgenlebs eqnebaT damatyvevebel xe-lisuflebasTan, mfarvel saxelmwifoebTan, wiTeli jvris saer-TaSoriso komitetsa da maT delegatebTan, Sereul samedicino komisiebTan, agreTve samxedro tyveTa damxmare sxva organiza-ciebTan safosto da satelegrafo mimoweris warmoebis yvela SesaZlebloba. aseTive SeTavazebiT isargebleben samuSao razme-bis tyveTa warmomadgenlebi ZiriTadi banakis tyveTa warmomad-genelTan mimowerisas. dauSvebelia aseTi mimowerisaTvis raime SezRudvis daweseba da igi 71-e muxlSi miTiTebuli kvotis saT-valavSi ar unda moeqces.

tyveTa warmomadgenels, romelic sxva adgilas gadahyavT, Tavi-si Semcvlelis saqmis kursSi Casayeneblad sakmarisi dro unda mieces.

tyveTa warmomadgenlis gadayenebis SemTxvevaSi am gadawyveti-lebis mizezebi unda ecnobos mfarvel saxelmwifos.

Tavi III

sisxlissamarTlebrivi da disciplinu­ri sasjelebi

I – zo­ga­di de­bu­le­be­bi

mux­li 82

samxedro tyveebi emorCilebian tyved amyvani saxelmwifos Se-iaraRebul ZalebSi moqmed kanonebs, wesdebebsa da brZanebule-bebs; damatyvevebeli saxelmwifo uflebamosilia sasamarTlo an disciplinuri zomebi aRniSnuli kanonebis, wesdebebis an brZanebulebebis damrRvevi nebismieri samxedro tyvis mimarT miiRos. miuxedavad amisa, dauSvebelia am Tavis debulebebis sa-winaaRmdego sasamarTlo saqmis warmoeba an sasjelis daweseba. roca tyved amyvani saxelmwifos romelime kanoniT, wesdebiT an brZanebulebiT samxedro tyvis mier Cadenili qmedeba dasjadad

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cxaddeba da amave dros damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos SeiaraRe-buli Zalebis wevris mier Cadenili igive qmedeba dasjadi ar aris, aseT qmedebas SeiZleba moyves mxolod disciplinuri sas-jelis dakisreba.

mux­li 83

imis gadawyvetisas, Tu ra saxis sasjeli - sasamarTlo Tu disciplinuri - unda iqnas gamoyenebuli samarTaldarRvevis CadenaSi braldebuli samxedro tyvis mimarT, damatyvevebelma saxelmwifom, unda uzrunvelyos, rom xelisuflebis Sesabamisma organom am sakiTxis Sefasebisas maqsimaluri Semwynarebloba gamoiCinos da yvela SesaZlo SemTxvevaSi mimarTos ufro dis-ciplinur zomebs, vidre sasamarTlo wesiT devnas.

mux­li 84

samxedro tyveebi mxolod samxedro sasamarTloebma unda gaasamarTlon, gamonaklisia SemTxvevebi, roca tyved amyvani sa-xelmwifos kanonmdeblobiT samoqalaqo sasamarTloebi ufleba-mosilni arian gaasamarTlon am qveynis SeiaraRebuli Zalebis wevrebi imave danaSaulisaTvis, romlis Cadenac samxedro tyves edeba bralad.

yovlad dauSvebelia samxedro tyveebi gaasamarTlos nebismi-eri saxis sasamarTlom, romelic ar uzrunvelyofs damoukideb-lobisa da miukerZoeblobis sayovelTaod aRiarebul ZiriTad garantiebs, kerZod braldebulisaTvis 105-e muxliT gaTvaliswi-nebul dacvis uflebebsa da saSualebebs.

mux­li 85

samxedro tyveebi, romlebic tyved amyvani saxelmwifos kanon-mdeblobiT datyvevebamde Cadenili qmedebebisaTvis idevnebian, msjavrdebis SemTxvevaSic ki winamdebare konvenciis dacviT sar-gebloben.

mux­li 86

samxedro tyve erTi da imave danaSaulis gamo an erTi da ima-ve braldebiT mxolod erTxel SeiZleba daisajos.

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mux­li 87

tyved amyvani saxelmwifos samxedro xelisuflebam da sasa-marTloebma samxedro tyveebs araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar unda miusajon raime sxva sasjeli, garda imisa, romelic aseTive qme-debisTvis am qveynis SeiaraRebuli Zalebis wevrebisTvisaa gaT-valiswinebuli.

sasjelis gamotanisas sasamarTloebma da xelisuflebam Se-saZleblobebis farglebSi maqsimalurad unda gaiTvaliswinon is faqti, rom vinaidan braldebuli am saxelmwifos moqalaqe ar aris, is tyved amyvan saxelmwifosTan ar aris dakavSirebuli erTgulebis valdebulebiT da rom igi mis xelisuflebaSi mis-gan damoukidebeli mizezebis gamo imyofeba. zemoaRniSnul sasa-marTloebsa da xelisuflebas SesaZlebloba eqnebaT Seamsubu-qon sasjeli samarTaldarRvevisaTvis, romlis Cadenac samxedro tyves bralad edeba da risTvisac valdebuli ar iqnebian daicvan am qmedebisTvis gaTvaliswinebuli minimaluri sasjelis zoma.

akrZalulia koleqtiuri sasjelis dakisreba individualuri darRvevisaTvis, sxeulis yovelgvari dasaxiCreba, dRis sinaTles moklebul SenobebSi moTavseba da saerTod, nebismieri saxis wa-meba an sisastikis gamovlineba.

tyved amyvan saxelmwifos ara aqvs ufleba romelime samxed-ro tyves wodeba CamoarTvas an ganmasxvavebeli niSnis tareba aukrZalos.

mux­li 88

samxedro tyve oficrebs, unter-oficrebs an jariskacebs, rom-lebic disciplinur an sisxlis samarTlis sasjels ixdian, ar unda moepyron ufro mkacrad, vidre es msgavsi sasjelisaTvis tyved amyvani saxelmwifos SeiaraRebuli Zalebis Tanabari wo-debis wevrebisaTvis aris gaTvaliswinebuli.

samxedro tyve qalebs ar unda miesajoT imaze mkacri sasje-li, an maT mier sasjelis moxdis periodSi ar unda moepyron imaze mkacrad, vidre tyved amyvani saxelmwifos SeiaraRebuli Zalebis wevr im qalebs, romlebic msgavsi samarTaldarRvevisaT-vis arian dasjilni.

araviTar SemTxvevaSi samxedro tyve qalebs ar unda miesajoT imaze mkacri sasjeli an sasjelis moxdis periodSi ar unda moepyron imaze mkacrad, vidre tyved amyvani saxelmwifos Seiara-Rebuli Zalebis wevr mamakacebs, romlebic msgavsi samarTaldar-RvevisTvis arian dasjilni.

samxedro tyveebs disciplinuri an sisxlis samarTlis sasje-lis moxdis Semdeg iseve unda moepyron, rogorc sxva samxedro tyveebs.

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II – dis­cip­linu­ri zo­me­bi

mux­li 89

samxedro tyveebis mimarT SeiZleba gamoyenebuli iyos das-jis Semdegi disciplinuri zomebi:

(1) jarima, romelic ar unda aRematebodes samxedro tyve-TaTvis me-60 da 62-e muxlebiT gaTvaliswinebuli xel-fasisa da fuladi uzrunvelyofisTvis gansazRvruli avansis 50 procents da amasTanave, vadiT ara umetes 30 dRisa.(2) winamdebare konvenciiT gaTvaliswinebuli upirateso-bebis gamoklebiT, damatebiT miniWebuli upiratesobebis CamorTmeva.(3) mwyobrgareSe ganawesebi, ara umetes dReSi ori saa-Tisa.(4) dapatimreba.me-3 punqtSi miTiTebuli zoma oficrebis mimarT ar ga-moiyeneba.

disciplinuri zomebi araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar unda iyos araadamianuri, sastiki an samxedro tyveTa janmrTelobisaT-vis saxifaTo.

mux­li 90

calkeuli disci plinuri zomis xangrZlivoba araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar unda aRematebodes ocdaaT dRes. disci pli-nuri gadacdomis SemTxvevaSi, saqmis mosmenamde an disci pli-nuri zomis gamotanamde, winaswari dakavebis vada samxedro tyveTaTvis gamotanili sasjelis vadaSi CaiTvleba.

zemoaRniSnuli maqsimaluri ocdaaTdRiani vada im Sem-TxvevaSic ar unda gaizardos, Tu samxedro tyvem disci pli-nuri zomis gamotanis momentSi disci plinuri wesiT pasuxi erTdroulad ramdenime gadacdomisTvis unda agos, miuxeda-vad imisa, ukavSirdeba Tu ara erTmaneTs es gadacdomebi.

disci plinuri zomis dadebis Sesaxeb gadawyvetilebis ga-motanis momentidan mis aRsrulebamde erT Tveze meti ar unda gavides.

Tu samxedro tyves axal disci plinur zomas daakisreben, TiToeuli zomis aRsrulebas Soris, Tu erT-erTi zomis xan-grZlivoba aT an met dRes aRwevs, aranakleb sami dRe unda gavides.

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mux­li 91

samxedro tyvis gaqceva warmatebulad CaiTvleba, Tu:(1) igi SeuerTda mokavSire qveynis an im saxelmwifos Sei-araRebul Zalebs, romelsac ekuTvnis;(2) man damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos an misi mokavSiris xe-lisuflebis qveS myofi teritoria datova;(3) igi moxvda xomaldze, romelic mokavSire qveynis an im qveynis droSiT curavs, romelsac es piri ekuTvnis da da-matyvevebeli saxelmwifos teritoriul wylebSi imyofeba, magram im pirobiT, rom aRniSnuli xomaldi am ukanaskne-lis kontrols ar eqvemdebareba.

samxedro tyveebi, romlebic am muxlis mixedviT warmatebiT ganxorcielebuli gaqcevis Semdeg kvlav tyved Cavardebian, gaq-cevisaTvis ar unda daisajon.

mux­li 92

samxedro tyve, romelmac gaqceva scada an romelic 91-e mux-lis mixedviT warmatebulad miCneuli gaqcevis ganxorcielebam-de daiWires, recidivis SemTxvevaSic ki mxolod disciplinuri wesiT unda daisajos.

xelmeored daWerili samxedro tyve dauyovnebliv unda gada-eces Sesabamis samxedro xelisuflebas.

88-e muxlis meoTxe paragrafis gverdis avliT, SesaZlebelia gansakuTrebuli zedamxedveloba dauweson im samxedro tyveebs, romlebic warumatebeli gaqcevisaTvis ixdian sasjels. aseTma zedamxedvelobam gavlena ar unda iqonios maTi janmrTelobis mdgomareobaze, unda aRsruldes samxedro tyveTa banakSi da ar unda gamoiwvios winamdebare konvenciiT maTTvis miniWebuli ra-ime garantiis CamorTmeva.

mux­li 93

gaqceva an gaqcevis mcdeloba recidivis SemTxvevaSic ki ar unda CaiTvalos damamZimebel garemoebad, Tu samxedro tyve gaq-cevis an gaqcevis mcdelobisas Cadenil samarTaldarRvevaze pasuxs sasamarTlos winaSe agebs.

83-e muxlSi miTiTebuli principis Tanaxmad, samxedro tyve-ebis mier gaqcevis xelSewyobis erTaderTi mizniT Cadenili danaSauli, romelsac adamianis janmrTelobisa da sicocxlis winaaRmdeg mimarTuli Zaladobis aqtebi ar axlavs, magaliTad,

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sazogadoebrivi sakuTrebis winaaRmdeg mimarTuli danaSauli, qurdoba, romelic gamdidrebis surviliT ar aris ganpirobebu-li, yalbi dokumentebis damzadeba an gamoyeneba, samoqalaqo tani-samosis tareba, mxolod disciplinuri wesiT unda daisajos.

gaqcevis an gaqcevis mcdelobis damxmare an Tanamonawile sam-xedro tyveebi mxolod disciplinuri wesiT daisjebian.

mux­li 94

gaqceuli samxedro tyvis xelaxali dakavebis Sesaxeb Setyo-bineba 122-e muxlSi gaTvaliswinebuli wesiT im saxelmwifos, romelsac igi ekuTvnis im SemTxvevaSi unda gaegzavnos, Tu adre misi gaqcevis Sesaxeb mas ukve acnobes.

mux­li 95

disciplinuri gadacdomisaTvis braldebul samxedro tyveebs winaswar patimrobaSi mxolod im SemTxvevaSi aiyvanen, Tu msgavsi gadacdomisaTvis winaswari patimroba gaTvaliswinebulia tyved amyvani saxelmwifos SeiaraRebuli Zalebis wevrebisaTvis an Tu amis ganxorcieleba aucilebelia banakSi wesrigisa da discip-linis SesanarCuneblad.

disciplinuri gadacdomis SemTxvevaSi winaswari patimrobis vada yvela samxedro patimrisaTvis absolutur minimumamde da-iyvaneba da ar unda aWarbebdes ToTxmet dRes.

am Tavis 97-e da 98-e muxlebis debulebani im samxedro tyveTa mimarT gamoiyeneba, romlebic disciplinuri gadacdomisaTvis winaswar patimrobaSi imyofebian.

mux­li 96

disciplinis damrRvevi qmedebebi dauyovnebliv unda iyos ga-moZiebuli.

im SemTxvevebis gamoklebiT, romlebic sasamarTlo organoe-bisa da umaRlesi samxedro xelisuflebis kompetenciaSi Sedis, disciplinuri zomebis dakisreba SeuZlia banakis meTauris dis-ciplinuri uflebamosilebiT aRWurvil oficers an pasuxismge-bel oficers, romelic mas cvlis an romelsac man Tavisi dis-ciplinuri uflebamosileba gadasca.

yovlad dauSvebelia aseTi uflebamosilebis samxedro tyvi-saTvis gadacema da am ukanasknelis mier misi ganxorcieleba.

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nebismieri disciplinuri zomis dakisrebamde samxedro tyves zustad ecnobeba is gadacdomebi, romelTa Cadenac mas bralad edeba da saSualeba miecema Tavisi moqmedeba axsnas da Tavi daicvas. kerZod, mas neba unda darTon moiwvios mowmeebi da, saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi, kvalificiuri Tarjimnis momsaxurebiT isargeblos. gadawyvetileba samxedro tyvesa da tyveTa warmo-madgenels unda acnobon.

banakis meTaurma unda awarmoos disciplinuri sasjelebis reestri, romelic mfarveli saxelmwifos warmomadgenelTaTvis gasacnobad xelmisawvdomi iqneba.

mux­li 97

yovlad dauSvebelia disciplinuri sasjelis mosaxdelad samxedro tyveebis gamasworebel dawesebulebebSi (cixe, gamaswo-rebeli dawesebuleba, sakatorRo cixe, a.S.) gadayvana.

disciplinuri zomebis moxdisaTvis gaTvaliswinebuli yvela Senoba 25-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebul higienis moTxovnebs unda Seesabamebodes. sasjelis moxdis periodSi, 29-e muxlis Sesaba-misad, samxedro tyveebs sakuTari Tavis higienuri movlis SesaZ-lebloba unda hqondeT.

oficrebi an maTTan gaTanabrebuli pirebi SenobaSi unter-oficrebTan an rigiTebTan erTad ar unda daakavon.

samxedro tyve qalebi, romlebic disciplinur zomebs ixdian, mamakacebisgan gancalkevebul saTavsebSi da qalebis uSualo meTvalyureobis qveS unda ganTavsdnen.

mux­li 98

samxedro tyveebi, romlebic disciplinur sasjels patimro-bis saxiT ixdian, ganagrZoben am konvenciis debulebebiT sargeb-lobas im debulebaTa gamoklebiT, romlebic maTi dapatimrebis Sedegad ar gamoiyeneba. yovlad dauSvebelia maTTvis 78-e da 126-e muxlebiT gaTvaliswinebuli uflebebis CamorTmeva.

samxedro tyveebs, romlebsac disciplinuri zomebi daekisraT, ar SeiZleba CamoerTvaT maT wodebasTan dakavSirebuli upira-tesobani.

samxedro tyveebs, romlebsac disciplinuri zomebi daekisraT, yoveldRiuri fizikuri varjiSisa da Ria haerze aranakleb ori saaTiT yofnis SesaZlebloba unda mieceT.

maTTvis, Txovnis safuZvelze, nebadarTuli iqneba yoveldRiu-ri samedicino Semowmebis gavla. isini janmrTelobis mdgomare-

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obis Sesabamis samedicino daxmarebas miiReben, xolo aucileb-lobis SemTxvevaSi banakis lazareTSi an hospitalSi moTavsde-bian.

maT nebadarTuli eqnebaT werilebis wakiTxva da dawera, iseve rogorc maTi miReba da gagzavna. Tumca, maTTvis amanaTebisa da fuladi gadaricxvebis gadacema SeiZleba sasjelis moxdamde gadaidos; isini am drois ganmavlobaSi tyveTa warmomadgenels gadaecema, romelic amanaTebSi moTavsebul malfuWebad produq-tebs lazareTSi myof tyveebs gadascems.

III – s­a­ma­rTa­lwa­rmo­e­ba­

mux­li 99

arc erTi samxedro tyve ar SeiZleba sasamarTlos gadascen an gaasamarTlon qmedebisaTvis, romelic misi Cadenis momentSi damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos moqmedi kanonmdeblobiT an saerTa-Soriso samarTliT dasjadi ar iyo.

ar SeiZleba samxedro tyveze nebismieri saxis moraluri an fizikuri zemoqmedeba im mizniT, rom man Tavi im qmedebis Cadena-Si cnos damnaSaved, romelic mas bralad edeba.

ar SeiZleba arc erTi samxedro tyvis gasamarTleba, Tu mas Tavdacvisa da kvalificiuri damcvelis daxmarebiT sargeblo-bis SesaZlebloba ar hqonda.

mux­li 100

pirveli SesaZleblobisTanave, samxedro tyveebs da mfarvel saxelmwifoebs unda ecnoboT im samarTaldarRvevebis Sesaxeb, ro-melic tyved amyvani saxelmwifos kanonebiT sikvdiliT isjeba.

amis Semdeg, dauSvebelia raime samarTaldarRvevisTvis sikvdi-liT dasjis daweseba, Tu amas ar daeTanxmeba saxelmwifo, romel-sac samxedro tyveebi ekuTvnian.

sasikvdilo ganaCeni SeiZleba mxolod im SemTxvevaSi gamoi-tanon, Tu 87-e muxlis meore paragrafis Tanaxmad, sasamarTlos yuradReba gansakuTrebulad im faqtis mimarT iqneba mimarTuli, rom samxedro tyve am qveynis moqalaqe ar aris, igi mis mimarT erTgulebis valdebulebiT ar aris dakavSirebuli da rom mis xelisuflebaSi misgan damoukidebeli mizezebis Sedegad imyo-feba.

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mux­li 101

samxedro tyvisaTvis sasikvdilo ganaCenis gamotanis SemTxve-vaSi igi sisruleSi moiyvaneba mfarveli saxelmwifos mier miTi-Tebul misamarTze 107-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli dawvrilebi-Ti Setyobinebis miRebis dRidan eqvsi Tvis gasvlis Semdeg.

mux­li 102

samxedro tyveTa mimarT gamotanili ganaCeni kanonierad CaiT-vleba, Tu igi imave sasamarTlos mier da iseTive wesiTaa gamota-nili, romelic tyved amyvani saxelmwifos SeiaraRebuli Zalebis wevrTaTvisaa gaTvaliswinebuli da amas garda im pirobiT, rom ganaCenis gamotanisas daculi iyo winamdebare Tavis debulebe-bi.

mux­li 103

samxedro tyveTa mimarT yoveli sasamarTlo gamoZieba iseTi siswrafiT unda warmoebdes, ris saSualebasac arsebuli garemo-ebebi qmnis da imgvarad, rom sasamarTlo procesi rac SeiZleba droulad Catardes. arc erTi samxedro tyve winaswar patimro-baSi ar unda aiyvanon, Tu analogiuri samarTaldarRvevisaTvis amgvari RonisZieba damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos SeiaraRebuli Zalebis wevrebisaTvis ar aris gaTvaliswinebuli da Tu amas saxelmwifo uSiSroebis interesebi ar moiTxovs. winaswari pa-timrobis vada araviTar SemTxvevaSi sam Tves ar unda aRemate-bodes.

winaswari patimrobis vada Tavisuflebis aRkveTis im vadaSi CaiTvleba, romelic mas miesjeba da es vada sasjelis gansaz-Rvris dros gaTvaliswinebuli unda iyos.

winaswar patimrobaSi myofi samxedro tyveebi am Tavis 97-e da 98-e muxlebis debulebebiT sargeblobas ganagrZoben.

mux­li 104

tyved amyvani saxelmwifos mier samxedro tyvis winaaRmdeg sasamarTlo devnis dawyebis SemTxvevaSi igi amas mfarvel sa-xelmwifos umokles vadaSi acnobebs, magram ara ugvianes sami kvirisa sasamarTloSi saqmis ganxilvis dawyebamde. samkviriani vada mfarveli saxelmwifos mier tyved amyvani saxelmwifosaT-vis winaswar miTiTebul misamarTze gagzavnili aseTi Setyobine-bis miRebis momentidan iwyeba.

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aRniSnuli Setyobineba Semdeg monacemebs unda Seicavdes:(1) samxedro tyvis gvari, saxeli, samxedro wodeba, samxed-ro, SenaerTis, piradi an seriuli nomeri, dabadebis TariRi da profesia an xeloba, aseTis arsebobis SemTxvevaSi;

(2) internirebis an dakavebis adgili;(3) braldebis an braldebaTa dawvrilebiTi gadmocema ka-nonis moqmedi muxlebis miTiTebiT;(4) sasamarTlos dasaxeleba, romelic saqmes ganixilavs da saqmis ganxilvis dro da adgili.

tyved amyvani saxelmwifo aseTive Setyobinebas samxedro tyve-Ta warmomadgenelsac ugzavnis.

Tu saqmis ganxilvis dawyebisas ar dadasturdeba, rom mfar-velma saxelmwifom, samxedro tyvem da dainteresebulma tyveTa warmomadgenelma zemoaRniSnuli Setyobineba miiRes, ukidures SemTxvevaSi sasamarTlo mosmenis dawyebamde sami kviriT adre mainc, saqmis mosmena aRar Sedgeba da gadaideba.

mux­li 105

samxedro tyves ufleba aqvs erT-erTi Tanadatyvevebulis dax-marebiT isargeblos, Tavisi arCeuli kvalificiuri advokati iyolios, sasamarTloSi mowmeebis gamoZaxeba iTxovos da, Tu saWirod CaTvlis, kompetenturi Tarjimnis momsaxurebiT isargeb-los. mas am uflebis Sesaxeb winaswar, saqmis mosmenis dawyebamde damatyvevebeli saxelmwifo acnobebs.

Tu samxedro tyve damcvels ar airCevs, mfarveli saxelmwifo mas aseTs dauniSnavs, risTvisac mis gankargulebaSi aranakleb erTi kvira iqneba. tyved amyvani saxelmwifo, Txovnis safuZvel-ze mfarvel saxelmwifos kvalificiuri pirebis sias gadascems, romelTac SeuZliaT dacvis uzrunvelyofa. im SemTxvevaSi, roca arc samxedro tyve da arc mfarveli saxelmwifo damcvels ar airCevs, braldebulis dasacavad kvalificiur advokats tyved amyvani saxelmwifo Tavad daniSnavs.

advokats an damcvels saqmis mosmenis dawyebamde Tavis gankar-gulebaSi unda hqondes sul mcire ori kvira, raTa dacvisaTvis moemzados, iseve rogorc amisaTvis aucilebeli yvela saSuale-ba xelT hqondes. kerZod, mas unda hqondes braldebulis Seuz-Rudavad monaxulebisa da masTan mowmeebis gareSe saubris Se-saZlebloba. amasTanave, misTvis SesaZlebeli unda iyos dacvis nebismier mowmesTan moTaTbireba, samxedro tyveebis CaTvliT. amgvari SesaZleblobebiT igi ganaCenis gasaCivrebis vadis gas-vlamde isargeblebs.

sasamarTlo sxdomis gaxsnis dRemde, sakmaod xangrZlivi dro-iT adre, braldebuli samxedro tyve miiRebs misTvis gasageb

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enaze Camoyalibebul sabraldebo daskvnas, aseve dokumentacias, romelsac braldebuls damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos SeiaraRe-bul ZalebSi moqmedi kanonebis mixedviT Cveulebriv acnoben. aR-niSnuli dokumentacia, analogiur garemoebebSi, samxedro tyvis advokats an damcvelsac unda gadaeces.

mfarveli saxelmwifos warmomadgenlebs ufleba eqnebaT sasa-marTlo sxdomebs daeswron, garda im SemTxvevebisa, roca, gamonak-lisis saxiT, saxelmwifo uSiSroebis interesebidan gamomdinare isini daxurul kars miRma unda gaimarTos. aseT SemTxvevebSi damatyvevebeli saxelmwifo mfarvel saxelmwifos amis Sesaxeb Sesabamisad acnobebs.

mux­li 106

yovel samxedro tyves, damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos SeiaraRe-bul ZalebSi Semavali pirebis msgavsad, mis mimarT gamotanili nebismieri ganaCenis saapelacio an sakasacio gziT gasaCivrebis an saqmis xelaxali ganxilvis Txovnis ufleba eqneba. igi srulad un-da iyos informirebuli Tavisi zemoaRniSnuli uflebisa da im va-dis Sesaxeb, romlis ganmavlobaSic misi ganxorcieleba SeuZlia.

mux­li 107

romelime samxedro tyvis mimarT gamotanili nebismieri gana-Cenis Sesaxeb dauyovnebliv unda ecnobos mfarvel saxelmwifos mokle Setyobinebis saxiT, romelSic agreTve miTiTebuli unda iyos, aqvs Tu ara braldebuls ganaCenis saapelacio an sakasa-cio wesiT gasaCivrebis an saqmis xelaxali ganxilvis Txovnis ufleba. aseTive Setyobineba gadaecema dainteresebul tyveTa warmomadgenels, agreTve braldebul samxedro tyves misTvis ga-sageb enaze, Tuki ganaCeni misi TandaswrebiT ar gamocxadda. garda amisa, tyved amyvani saxelmwifo dauyovnebliv acnobebs mfarvel saxelmwifos braldebulis gadawyvetilebas gasaCivre-bis uflebis gamoyenebis an gamouyeneblobis Sesaxeb.

im SemTxvevaSi, roca ganaCeni kanonier ZalaSi Sevida da saqme pirveli instanciis sasamarTlos mier gamotanil sasikvdilo ganaCens exeba, tyved amyvani saxelmwifo mfarvel saxelmwifos umokles vadaSi gaugzavnis dawvrilebiT Setyobinebas, romel-Sic miTiTebuli unda iyos:

(1) ganaCenis zusti teqsti;(2) mokle angariSi winaswari gamoZiebisa da sasamarTlos msvlelobis Sesaxeb, romelSic gansakuTrebiT xazgasmuli iqneba braldebisa da dacvis aspeqtebi;

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(3) Sesabamis SemTxvevaSi im dawesebulebis dasaxeleba, sa-dac ganaCeni sisruleSi moiyvaneba.

wina qve-paragrafebSi miTiTebuli Setyobinebebi mfarvel sa-xelmwifos gaegzavneba misamarTze, romelsac is damatyvevebel saxelmwifos winaswar acnobebs.

mux­li 108

kanonier ZalaSi Sesuli ganaCeniT gamotanil sasjels samxed-ro tyveebi imave dawesebulebebSi da iseTive pirobebSi moixdi-an, rogoric damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos SeiaraRebuli Zalebis wevrebisTvisaa gaTvaliswinebuli. yvela SemTxvevaSi, es pirobe-bi higienisa da humanurobis moTxovnebs unda Seesabamebodes.

samxedro tyve qalebi, romelTa mimarTac amgvari ganaCenia gamotanili, calke SenobaSi unda ganaTavson da qalTa persona-lis meTvalyureoba dauweson.

TavisuflebaaRkveTili samxedro tyveebi nebismier SemTxveva-Si kvlavac winamdebare konvenciis 78-e da 126-e muxlebis dacviT isargebleben. garda amisa, maT nebas darTaven miiRon da gagzav-non korespondencia, miiRon TveSi aranakleb erTi daxmarebis gzavnili, regularulad iseirnon sufTa haerze; isini agreTve miiReben maTi janmrTelobis mdgomareobisaTvis saWiro samedi-cino da sasuliero daxmarebas, romelic SeiZleba maT daWir-deT. sasjeli, romelic maT SeiZleba daekisroT, 87-e muxlis mesame paragrafis debulebebs unda Seesabamebodes.

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kari IV

tyveobis dasasru­li

nawili I

pirdapiri repatriacia da neitralu­r qveynebSi ganTav-

seba

mux­li 109

am muxlis mesame paragrafSi miTiTebuli debulebebis Tanax-mad, konfliqtis monawile mxareebi valdebulni arian, momdevno muxlis pirveli paragrafis Sesabamisad samSobloSi gagzavnon mZime avadmyofi da mZimed daWrili samxedro tyveebi, maTi wode-bisa da raodenobis miuxedavad, mas Semdeg, rac maTi fizikuri mdgomareoba maT gadayvanas SesaZlebels gaxdis.

samxedro moqmedebebis mimdinareobis mTlian periodSi kon-fliqtis monawile mxareebi Seecdebian Sesabamisi neitraluri saxelmwifoebis daxmarebiT organizeba gauwion momdevno mux-lis meore paragrafSi miTiTebuli daWrili an avadmyofi sam-xedro tyveebis neitralur qveynebSi ganTavsebas. garda amisa, maT SeuZliaT SeTanxmdnen didi xniT tyveobaSi myofi janmrTe-li samxedro tyveebis neitralur qveyanaSi repatriaciaze an internirebaze.

saomari moqmedebebis dros dauSvebelia am muxlis pirveli paragrafis Tanaxmad repatriaciisaTvis momzadebuli romelime daWrili an avadmyofi samxedro tyvis misi survilis sawinaaR-mdegod repatriacia.

mux­li 110

pirdapir repatriacias eqvemdebarebian:(1) ganukurnebadi daWrilebi da avadmyofebi, romelTa go-nebrivi an fizikuri SesaZleblobebi, rogorc Cans, Zalze daqveiTebulia.(2) daWrilebi da avadmyofebi, romlebic, eqimTa prognoziT, erTi wlis ganmavlobaSi ver ganikurnebian, romelTa mdgo-mareoba movlas moiTxovs, xolo gonebrivi an fizikuri SesaZleblobebi, rogorc Cans, Zalze daqveiTebulia.(3) gankurnebuli daWrilebi da avadmyofebi, magram romel-Ta gonebrivi an fizikuri SesaZleblobebi sagrZnoblad, da rogorc Cans samudamod aris daqveiTebuli.

neitralur qveyanaSi ganTavsebas eqvemdebarebian:

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(1) daWrilebi da avadmyofebi, romelTa gankurnebac SesaZ-lebelia daWris momentidan an avadmyofobis dawyebidan erTi wlis ganmavlobaSi, Tu neitralur qveyanaSi mkurna-loba iZleva savaraudo da swrafi gankurnebis saSuale-bas.(2) samxedro tyveebi, romelTa gonebrivi an fizikuri mdgo-mareobisaTvis, eqimTa azriT, Semdgomi tyveoba seriozul safrTxes warmoadgens da romelTaTvis am safrTxis Ta-vidan acileba neitralur qveyanaSi ganTavsebiT iqneboda SesaZlebeli.

pirobebi, romlebsac neitralur qveynebSi ganTavsebuli sam-xedro tyveebi maTi repatriaciisaTvis unda akmayofilebdnen, aseve maTi statusi dainteresebul qveynebs Soris SeTanxmebiT ganisazRvreba. Cveulebriv, neitralur qveyanaSi ganTavsebuli samxedro tyveebidan repatrirebuli iqnebian Semdegi kategori-is tyveebi:

(1) isini, romlebic janmrTelobis mdgomareobis gauarese-bis Sedegad pirdapiri repatriaciis pirobebs akmayofile-ben;(2) isini, romelTa gonebrivi da fizikuri SesaZleblobebi mkurnalobis Semdegac mniSvnelovnad daqveiTebulia.

konfliqtis monawile dainteresebul mxareebs Soris specia-luri SeTanxmebebis ararsebobisas, romlebic neitralur qveyana-Si pirdapiri repatriaciis an ganTavsebis saWiroebis gamomwvev invalidobis an daavadebis SemTxvevebs gansazRvravs, isini winam-debare konvenciaze TandarTuli daWrili da avadmyofi samxed-ro tyveebis neitralur qveyanaSi pirdapiri repatriaciis da gan-Tavsebis Sesaxeb samodelo SeTanxmebisa da Sereuli samedicino komisiebis Sesaxeb wesebis Sesabamisad dadgindeba.

mux­li 111

tyved amyvani saxelmwifo, is saxelmwifo, romelsac samxedro tyveebi ekuTvnian da SeTanxmebisamebr neitraluri saxelmwifo, ecdebian dadon SeTanxmebebi, romlebic SesaZlebels gaxdis sa-omari moqmedebebis damTavrebamde zemoaRniSnuli neitraluri qveynis teritoriaze samxedro tyveTa internirebas.

mux­li 112

saomari moqmedebebis dawyebisTanave unda dainiSnos Sereuli samedicino komisiebi daWrili da avadmyofi samxedro tyveebis

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Semowmebisa da maTTan dakavSirebiT yvela saWiro gadawyvetile-bis misaRebad. am komisiaTa daniSvna, movaleobani da saqmianoba winamdebare konvenciaze TandarTuli wesebis debulebebs unda Seesabamebodes.

Tumca, samxedro tyveebi, romlebic tyved amyvani saxelmwifos samedicino xelisuflebis warmomadgenelTa azriT aSkarad mZi-med daWrili an mZime avadmyofebi arian, repatriacias Sereul samedicino komisiaSi savaldebulo Semowmebis gavlis gareSec SeiZleba daeqvemdebaron.

mux­li 113

garda tyved amyvani saxelmwifos samedicino xelisuflebis warmomadgenelTa mier miTiTebuli samxedro tyveebisa, wina mux-lSi xsenebul Sereul samedicino komisiebSi Semowmebaze ga-mocxadebis ufleba eqnebaT qvemoT CamoTvlili kategoriebis daWril an avadmyof samxedro tyveebs:

(1) daWrilebi da avamdyofebi, romelTac aqvT banakSi momu-Save maTi Tanamemamule eqimis an qirurgis an im eqimis an qirurgis rekomendacia, romelic im saxelmwifos mokavSi-re konfliqtis monawile im saxelmwifos moqalaqea, rom-lis saxelzec iricxebian samxedro tyveebi.(2) sakuTar tyveTa warmomadgenlis mier rekomendebuli daWrilebi da avadmyofebi.(3) daWrilebi da avadmyofebi, romlebic rekomendebuli arian im saxelmwifos mier, romelsac isini ekuTvnian, an am saxelmwifos mier aRiarebuli tyveTa damxmare organi-zaciis mier.

samxedro tyveebs, romlebic arc erT miTiTebul kategorias ar ekuTvnian, mainc SeuZliaT Sereuli samedicino komisiis Semow-mebaze gamocxadeba, oRond isini Semowmebas mas Semdeg gaivlian, rac zemoaRniSnuli kategoriis pirTa Semowmeba dasruldeba.

Sereuli samedicino komisiis Semowmebaze gamocxadebul sam-xedro tyveTa Tanamemamule eqims an qirurgs, iseve rogorc tyve-Ta warmomadgenels, ufleba aqvT am Semowmebas daeswron.

mux­li 114

neitralur qveyanaSi repatriaciasa an ganTavsebasTan mimarTe-baSi am konvenciis debulebaTa moqmedeba vrceldeba samxedro tyveebze, romlebic ubeduri SemTxvevis msxverpli gaxdnen, Tu maTi daSaveba sakuTari braliT ar aris gamowveuli.

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mux­li 115

arc erTi samxedro tyve, romelsac disciplinuri zoma aqvs dakisrebuli, Tu igi neitralur qveyanaSi repatriaciis an gan-Tavsebis pirobebs akmayofilebs, ar SeiZleba im motiviT daaka-von, rom mas sasjeli jer ar mouxdia.

tyved amyvani saxelmwifos Sesabamisi TanxmobiT, repatriacia an ganTavseba SesaZlebelia neitralur qveyanaSi repatriaciis an ganTavsebisaTvis gamiznuli, sasamarTlo gamoZiebaSi myofi an sasamarTlos mier msjavrdebuli samxedro tyveebis procesis dasrulebamde an sasjelis moxdamdec.

konfliqtis monawile mxareebi erTmaneTs acnobeben im pirTa gvarebs, romlebsac saqmis ganxilvis dasrulebamde an sasjelis moxdamde daakaveben.

mux­li 116

samxedro tyveTa repatriaciis an neitralur qveyanaSi maTi gaday-vanis xarjebs tyved amyvani saxelmwifos sazRvridan moyolebuli, gaiRebs is saxelmwifo, romelsac aRniSnuli tyveebi ekuTvnian.

mux­li 117

arc erTi repatrirebuli piri ar SeiZleba dasaqmdes moqmed samxedro samsaxurSi.

nawili II

samxedro tyveTa gaTavisu­fleba da repatriacia

samxedro moqmedebebis dasru­lebis Semdeg

mux­li 118

samxedro tyveebis gaTavisufleba da repatriacia saomar moq-medebaTa dasrulebisTanave unda moxdes.

am sakiTxis Sesaxeb konfliqtis monawile mxareebs Soris samxedro moqmedebebis Sewyvetis mizniT dadebul SeTanxmebaSi Sesabamisi dadgenilebebis an TviT amgvari SeTanxmebis ararse-bobis SemTxvevaSi, yoveli tyved amyvani saxelmwifo, wina parag-rafSi miTiTebuli principis Tanaxmad, Tavad Seadgens da dau-yovnebliv ganaxorcielebs repatriaciis gegmas.

orive SemTxvevaSi miRebul zomebs acnobeben samxedro tyve-ebs.

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samxedro tyveTa repatriaciis xarjebi yvela SemTxvevaSi sa-marTlianad ganawildeba tyved amyvan saxelmwifosa da im saxel-mwifos Soris, romelsac samxedro tyveebi ekuTvnian. es ganawi-leba Semdeg safuZvelze moxdeba:

(a) Tu es ori saxelmwifo erTmaneTs esazRvreba, is qveyana, romelsac samxedro tyveebi ekuTvnian, repatriaciis xar-jebs tyved amyvani saxelmwifos sazRvridan moyolebuli gaiRebs.(b) Tu es ori saxelmwifo erTmaneTs ar esazRvreba, tyved amyvani saxelmwifo transportirebis xarjebs gaiRebs Ta-visi teritoriis sazRvramde an im saxelmwifos teritori-asTan uaxloes gasamgzavrebel portamde, romelsac tyvee-bi ekuTvnian. repatriaciasTan dakavSirebul danarCen xar-jebze dainteresebuli mxareebi dadeben SeTanxmebas maTi samarTlianad gayofis Sesaxeb. yovlad dauSvebelia am SeTanxmebis dadeba gaxdes repatriaciis Seyovnebis gasa-marTlebeli mizezi.

mux­li 119

repatriacia ganxorcieldeba samxedro tyveTa gadayvanis Se-saxeb winamdebare konvenciis 46-48-e muxlebiT dadgenili piro-bebis msgavs pirobebSi da 118-e muxlisa da qvemo paragrafebis debulebaTa gaTvaliswinebiT.

samxedro tyveebs, repatriaciis dros, ubrundebaT me-18 muxlis Sesabamisad CamorTmeuli Zvirfasi nivTebi da tyved amyvani sa-xelmwifos valutaSi gadaucvleli nebismieri ucxouri valuta. Zvirfasi nivTebi da ucxouri valuta, romelic raime mizeziT re-patriaciis dros samxedro tyveebs ar daubrundaT, 122-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebul cnobaTa biuros gadaecema.

samxedro tyveebs SeuZliaT Tan waiRon piradi nivTebi, nebis-mieri korespondencia da maT saxelze mosuli amanaTebi. Tu repatriaciis garemoebebi amas moiTxovs, wona SeiZleba im nor-mamde SeizRudos, romlis normalurad tarebac samxedro tyves SeuZlia. yvela SemTxvevaSi, TiToeuli tyve uflebamosili iqne-ba Tan waiRos aranakleb ocdaxuTi kilogrami tvirTi.

repatrirebuli samxedro tyvis sxva piradi nivTebi Sesanaxad darCeba damatyvevebel saxelmwifoSi, romelic mas am nivTebs gadaugzavnis maSinve, rogorc ki transportirebisa da masTan dakavSirebuli xarjebis Sesaxeb SeTanxmebas dadebs qveyanasTan, romelsac ekuTvnis samxedro tyve.

samxedro tyveebi, romelTa mimarTac aRZrulia sisxlis sa-marTlis saqme, SeiZleba daakavon sasamarTlos damTavrebamde

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an, Sesabamis SemTxvevebSi, sasjelis moxdamde. igive debuleba gamoiyeneba sisxlis samarTlis danaSaulisaTvis msjavrdebuli samxedro tyveebis mimarTac.

konfliqtis monawile mxareebma erTmaneTs unda Seatyobinon im samxedro tyveTa gvarebi, romlebsac sasamarTlos damTavre-bamde an sasjelis moxdamde daakaveben.

konfliqtis monawile mxareebi unda SeTanxmdnen iseTi komi-siis Seqmnaze, romlis mizanic iqneba qveyanaSi gafantuli sam-xedro tyveebis moZebna da umokles vadaSi maTi repatriaciis uzrunvelyofa.

nawili III

samxedro tyveTa gardacvaleba

mux­li 120

samxedro tyveTa mier Sedgenili anderZi unda akmayofilebdes maTi samSoblos kanonebiT dawesebul namdvilobis pirobebs. aR-niSnuli qveyana valdebulia miiRos yvela saWiro zoma, raTa es pirobebi damatyvevebel saxelmwifos Seatyobinos. tyveTa Txov-niT an maTi gardacvalebis Semdeg, yvela SemTxvevaSi, anderZebi mfarvel saxelmwifos, xolo damowmebuli aslebi - cnobaTa cen-tralur saagentos dauyovnebliv unda gadaeces.

winamdebare konvenciaze TandarTuli formiT Sedgenili gar-dacvalebis aqtebi an pasuxismgebeli oficris mier damowmebuli tyveobaSi yvela gardacvlili piris sia umokles vadaSi 122-e muxlis Tanxmad Seqmnil samxedro tyveTa saqmeebis cnobaTa biu-ros gadaecema. gardacvalebis aqtebi an damowmebuli siebi unda Seicavdes me-17 muxlis mesame paragrafSi miTiTebul monacemebs samxedro tyveTa vinaobis Sesaxeb, agreTve gardacvalebis drosa da adgils, gardacvalebis mizezs, dakrZalvis drosa da adgils da saflavis amocnobisaTvis saWiro yvela monacems.

samxedro tyvis dakrZalvas an kremacias, gardacvalebis kon-stataciisa da gardacvalebis aqtis Sedgenis, agreTve, aucileb-lobis SemTxvevaSi, vinaobis dadgenis mizniT, win unda uswrebdes sxeulis samedicino Semowmeba.

tyved amyvani saxelmwifos xelisuflebam unda uzrunvelyos, rom tyveobaSi gardacvlili samxedro tyveebi pativiT da Tu SesaZlebelia, maTi religiuri mrwamsis Sesabamisad dakrZalon, gardacvlilTa saflavebs pativi unda miegos, igi movlili da

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imgvarad aRniSnuli unda iyos, rom nebismier dros SeiZlebodes maTi moZebna. yvela SesaZlo SemTxvevaSi, samxedro tyveebi, rom-lebic erTsa da imave saxelmwifos ekuTvnian, erT adgilas unda daikrZalon.

gardacvlili samxedro tyveebi individualur saflavebSi un-da daikrZalon, gamonaklisia SemTxvevebi, roca gardauvali ga-remoebebi maT saZmo saflavSi dakrZalvas moiTxovs. cxedarTa kremacia SeiZleba ganxorcieldes mxolod higienis gansakuTre-buli mosazrebebis, religiuri motivebis an aSkarad gamoTqmuli survilis safuZvelze. kremaciis SemTxvevaSi, kremaciasa da misi mizezebis Sesaxeb gardacvalebis aqtSi unda iyos miTiTebuli.

imisaTvis, rom saflavebis moZebna yovelTvis SesaZlebeli iyos, dakrZalvisa da saflavebis Sesaxeb yvela monacemi tyved amyvani saxelmwifos mier Seqmnil saflavTa registraciis sam-saxurSi unda daregistrirdes. saflavTa siebi da monacemebi saflavebSi da sxva adgilebSi dakrZaluli samxedro tyveebis Sesaxeb im saxelmwifos gadaecema, romelsac isini ekuTvnodnen. saflavebis movlisa da cxedarTa yvela Semdgomi gadaadgile-bis registraciis pasuxismgebloba im saxelmwifos ekisreba, ro-melic mocemul teritorias akontrolebs, Tu igi winamdebare konvenciis monawilea. es debulebebi gamoiyeneba ferflis mi-marTac, romelsac saflavTa registraciis samsaxuri im dromde Seinaxavs, vidre misi bedi samxedro tyveTa samSoblos survilis Sesabamisad ar gadawydeba.

mux­li 121

samxedro tyvis gardacvalebis an mZimed daWris yovel Sem-TxvevaSi, romelic yaraulis mizeziTaa gamowveuli an romelic eWvs iwvevs, rom rom am ukanasknelis, sxva samxedro tyvis an nebismieri mesame piris mizeziT moxda, aseve daudgenel garemo-ebebSi gardacvalebis yvela SemTxvevaSi, tyved amyvan saxelmwi-fos ekisreba valdebuleba dauyovnebliv daiwyos oficialuri gamoZieba.

amasTan dakavSirebiT mfarvel saxelmwifos dauyovnebliv un-da acnobon. mowmeebs, gansakuTrebiT samxedro tyveebs, Cvenebebi unda CamoarTvan da maTi Sinaarsis Semcveli angariSi mfarvel saxelmwifos gaugzavnon.

Tu gamoZiebis Sedegad erTi an ramdenime piris braleuloba dadgindeba, tyved amyvani saxelmwifo damnaSavis an damnaSaveTa sasamarTlos winaSe wardgenisaTvis yvela zomas miiRebs.

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kari V

cnobaTa biu­ro da samxedro tyveTa daxmarebis sazoga-

doebebi

mux­li 122

konfliqtis dawyebisTanave da okupaciis yvela SemTxvevaSi, konfliqtis monawile TiToeuli mxare gaxsnis mis xelisufle-baSi myof samxedro tyveTa saqmeebis cnobaTa biuros. neitralu-ri da arameomari saxelmwifoebi, romlebic Tavis teritoriaze me-4 muxlSi miTiTebuli romelime kategoriis pirebs miiReben, am pirTa mimarT aseve imoqmedeben. dainteresebulma qveyanam un-da uzrunvelyos, rom cnobaTa biuros hqondes efeqturi saqmi-anobis uzrunvelyofisaTvis saWiro Senobebi, aRWurviloba da hyavdes personali. mas ufleba eqneba aseT biuroSi daasaqmos samxedro tyveebi im pirobebis dacviT, romelic samxedro tyveTa dasaqmebis Sesaxeb winamdebare konvenciis nawilSia gaTvaliswi-nebuli.

SeZlebisamebr umokles vadaSi konfliqtis monawile TiToeu-li mxare Tavis cnobaTa biuros Seatyobinebs am muxlis meoTxe, mexuTe da meeqvse paragrafebSi miTiTebul yvela monacems mis xelSi Cavardnili mowinaaRmdege mxaris yvela warmomadgenlis Sesaxeb, romelic me-4 muxlSi CamoTvlil romelime kategorias ekuTvnis. neitraluri da arameomari mxareebi maT mier Tavis teritoriaze miRebuli am kategoriebis pirebis mimarT aseve mo-iqcevian.

monacemebs, erTi mxriv mfarveli saxelmwifos, meore mxriv ki 123-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli centraluri saagentos meSve-obiT, biuro dauyovnebliv da uswrafesi saSualebiT gadaugzav-nis dainteresebul qveynebs.

es monacemebi SesaZlebels gaxdis dainteresebuli axlo na-Tesavebis swrafad informirebas. TiToeul samxedro tyvesTan dakavSirebul am monacemebSi, me-17 muxlis debulebaTa dacviT, Tu cnobaTa biuro amgvar monacemebs flobs, miTiTebuli unda iyos gvari, saxeli, samxedro wodeba, samxedro, SenaerTis, piradi an seriuli nomeri, dabadebis adgili da zusti TariRi, saxelmwi-fo, romelsac igi ekuTvnis, mamis saxeli da dedis qaliSvilobis gvari, im piris gvari da misamarTi, romelic unda iyos informi-rebuli, aseve misamarTi, romelzedac samxedro tyvisaTvis kores-pondenciis gagzavnaa SesaZlebeli.

cnobaTa biuro Sesabamisi kompetenturi organoebisagan mi-iRebs cnobebs tyvis gadayvanis, gaTavisuflebis, repatriaciis, gaqcevis, ganTavsebisa da gardacvalebis yvela SemTxvevis Sesa-

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xeb da maT am muxlis mesame paragrafSi miTiTebuli wesiT ga-dascems.

aseve regularulad, Tu SesaZlebelia yovelkvireulad, gada-icema cnobebi mZimed daWrili an avadmyofi samxedro tyveebis janmrTelobis mdgomareobis Sesaxeb.

cnobaTa biuro aseve valdebuli iqneba upasuxos samxedro tyveTa, maT Soris tyveobaSi gardacvlilTa Sesaxeb gamogzav-nil yvela SekiTxvas, romelic saWiro iqneba moTxovnili da mis xelT ararsebuli cnobebis mopovebisaTvis.

cnobaTa biuros yoveli werilobiTi Setyobineba xelmoweriT an beWdiT unda damowmdes.

garda amisa, cnobaTa biuro valdebulia moagrovos da dainte-resebul qveyanas gadasces yvela faseuli nivTi, fuladi saxsre-bis CaTvliT (nebismier valutaSi, garda damatyvevebeli saxel-mwifos valutisa), agreTve samxedro tyveebis mier repatriaciis, ganTavisuflebis, gaqcevis an gardacvalebisas datovebuli ax-lo naTesavebisaTvis saintereso dokumentebi. es nivTebi biuros beWdiT daluquli SekvrebiT gadaigzavneba. maT Tan daerTveba dokumenti, romelSic naTlad iqneba miTiTebuli mflobelis vi-naobis dawvrilebiTi monacemebi da SekvrebSi moTavsebuli niv-Tebis zusti nusxa. samxedro tyveTa kuTvnil amgvar sxva pirad nivTebs konfliqtis monawile mxareebs Soris SeTanxmebis safuZ-velze gadascemen.

mux­li 123

samxedro tyveTa saqmeebis cnobaTa centraluri saagento ne-itralur qveyanaSi unda daarsdes. Tu wiTeli jvris saerTaSo-riso komiteti saWirod CaTvlis, igi dainteresebul mxareebs msgavsi saagentos Seqmnis organizebas SesTavazebs.

saagentos daekisreba samxedro tyveTa Sesaxeb yovelgvari informaciis Segroveba, romlis miRebasac igi oficialuri an kerZo wyaroebis meSveobiT moaxerxebs. man es monacemebi SeZlebi-samebr umokles vadaSi samxedro tyveTa samSoblos an im saxel-mwifos unda gadasces, romelsac isini ekuTvnian. konfliqtis monawile mxareebi saagentos Seuqmnian yvela SesaZleblobas miTiTebuli monacemebis gadasacemad.

maRali xelSemkvreli mxareebi, kerZod ki isini, romelTa mo-qalaqeebic centraluri saagentos momsaxurebiT sargebloben, saagentosaTvis saWiro finansuri daxmarebis gasawevad iqnebian miwveulni.

mocemuli debulebebi ise ar unda ganimartos, TiTqos isini

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zRudaven wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komitetisa da 125-e mux-lSi miTiTebuli sxva damxmare organizaciebis humanitarul saq-mianobas.

mux­li 124

cnobaTa erovnuli biuroebi da cnobaTa centraluri saagen-to Tavisufldebian safosto gadasaxadebisagan da sargeblo-ben 74-e muxlSi miTiTebuli yvela SeRavaTiT; SesaZleblobebis farglebSi maqsimalurad maT unda mieceT telegrafiT ufasod an ukidures SemTxvevaSi, mkveTrad Semcirebuli nixriT sargeb-lobis ufleba.

mux­li 125

im SemTxvevebis garda, roca tyved amyvani qveynebi iReben zo-mebs, romelTac aucileblad miiCneven Tavisi uSiSroebis uzrun-velyofis an sxva gonivrul saWiroebaTa dasakmayofileblad, religiuri organizaciebis, daxmarebis sazogadoebaTa an tyveTa damxmare nebismieri sxva organizaciis warmomadgenlebi tyved amyvani saxelmwifosagan TavisTvis, agreTve maT mier Sesabamisad akreditirebuli da sruluflebiani warmomadgenlebisaTvis mii-Reben samxedro tyveTa monaxulebis, maT Soris, daxmarebis amana-Tebis ganawilebis, sasuliero da aRmzrdelobiTi daniSnulebis mqone, aseve garTobisa da banakis SigniT dasvenebis ukeT orga-nizebisaTvis nebismieri sagnebis ganawilebis aucilebel yvela SesaZleblobas. zemoaRniSnuli sazogadoebebi an organizaciebi SeiZleba tyved amyvan an nebismier sxva saxelmwifoSi dafuZndes, an hqondes saerTaSoriso xasiaTi.

tyved amyvan saxelmwifos SeuZlia SezRudos organizaciebisa da sazogadoebebis ricxvi, romelTa warmomadgenlebsac sakuTa-ri kontrolis qveS mis teritoriaze saqmianobis nebas darTavs. Tumca, SezRudva unda ganxorcieldes im pirobiT, rom igi yvela samxedro tyvisaTvis qmediT da sakmaris daxmarebas xels ar SeuS-lis.

am sferoSi wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komitetis gansakuT-rebuli mdgomareoba yovelTvis aRiarebuli da pativcemuli un-da iyos.

samxedro tyveTaTvis zemoaRniSnuli daniSnulebis mqone ama-naTebis an sagnebis gadacemis momentSi, an, ukidures SemTxvevaSi cota xnis Semdeg, damxmare sazogadoebas an sxva gamgzavn orga-nizacias gaegzavneba samxedro tyveTa warmomadgenlis mier xel-

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mowerili calkeuli xelwerilebi TiToeuli amanaTis miRebis Sesaxeb. imavdroulad, administraciuli xelisuflebis organoe-bi, romelTa gamgeblobaSic samxedro tyveebi imyofebian, waradge-nen xelwerilebs samxedro tyveTaTvis gamogzavnili tvirTebis miRebis Sesaxeb.

kari VI

konvenciis Sesru­leba

nawili I

zogadi debu­lebebi

mux­li 126

mfarveli saxelmwifoebis warmomadgenlebs an delegatebs ufleba eqnebaT moinaxulon samxedro tyveTa yvela adgilsam-yofeli, kerZod, internirebis, dakavebis da samuSao adgilebi. maT agreTve ufleba eqnebaT Sevidnen samxedro tyveTa mier da-kavebul yvela SenobaSi; aseve, maTTvis nebadarTuli iqneba erTi adgilidan meoreSi gadasayvani samxedro tyveebis gamgzavrebis, tranzitis an Camosvlis adgilebis monaxuleba. isini SeZleben samxedro tyveebTan, kerZod ki maT warmomadgenlebTan mowmeebis gareSe individualurad an Tarjimnis meSveobiT gasaubrebas.

mfarveli saxelmwifos warmomadgenlebsa da delegatebs mo-sanaxulebeli adgilebis arCevaSi sruli Tavisufleba eniWebaT. am vizitebis xangrZlivoba da raodenoba ar unda SeizRudos. maTi akrZalva SesaZlebeli iqneba mxolod ukiduresi samxedro aucileblobis gamo, isic mxolod droebiTi da gamonaklisi Ro-nisZiebis saxiT.

tyved amyvan saxelmwifos da im saxelmwifos, romelsac aRniS-nuli samxedro tyveebi ekuTvnian, Sesabamis SemTxvevebSi SeuZliaT SeTanxmdnen am tyveTa monaxulebebSi monawileobis misaRebad Ta-namemamuleebis daSvebis Taobaze. wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso ko-mitetis delegatebi amave uflebebiT sargebloben. am delegatTa daniSvna im qveynis Tanxmobazea damokidebuli, romlis xelisufle-baSi myofi samxedro tyveebis monaxulebac surT.

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mux­li 127

maRali xelSemkvreli mxareebi valdebulebas iReben, rogorc mSvidobian, ise omis dros, rac SeiZleba farTod gaavrcelon winamdebare konvenciis teqsti TavianT qveynebSi da, kerZod, misi swavleba Seitanon samxedro da, SeZlebisamebr, samoqalaqo sas-wavlo programebSi, raTa mis principebs gaecnos maTi SeiaraRe-buli Zalebis Semadgenloba da mTeli mosaxleoba.

samxedro da sxva xelisuflebis nebismier warmomadgenlebs, romelTac omis dros samxedro tyveebze pasuxismgebloba akis-riaT, unda hqondeT am konvenciis teqsti da aucileblad unda icnobdnen mis debulebebs.

mux­li 128

maRali xelSemkvreli mxareebi, Sveicariis federaluri sab-Wos meSveobiT, xolo omis dros mfarveli saxelmwifoebis daxma-rebiT erTmaneTs gadascemen winamdebare konvenciis oficialur TargmanTa teqstebs, aseve kanonebsa da dadgenilebebs, romelic SesaZloa mis gansaxorcieleblad miiRon.

mux­li 129

maRali xelSemkvreli mxareebi valdebulebas iReben Semoi-Ron iseTi kanonmdebloba, romelic daawesebs efeqtur sisxlis-samarTlebriv sasjelebs momdevno muxlSi gansazRvruli uxeSi darRvevis Camdeni an aseTi darRvevis Cadenis brZanebis gamcemi pirebisaTvis.

TiToeuli maRali xelSemkvreli mxare valdebulia eZebos pirebi, romelTac aseTi uxeSi darRvevebis Cadena an maTi Cade-nis brZanebis gacema edebaT bralad da maTi moqalaqeobis mi-uxedavad, gadasces isini sakuTar sasamarTlos. amasTanave, mas SeuZlia, sakuTari surviliT da Tavisi kanonmdeblobis Tanaxmad, amgvari pirebi sasamarTlos winaSe warsadgenad gadasces sxva dainteresebul maRal xelSemkvrel mxares, im SemTxvevaSi, Tu es xelSemkvreli mxare flobs aseTi pirebis braldebisaTvis sakma-ris mtkicebulebebs.

TiToeulma maRalma xelSemkvrelma mxarem aucilebeli zome-bi unda miiRos winamdebare konvenciis debulebebis Seusabamo yvela im qmedebis aRsakveTad, romelic ar warmoadgens momdevno muxlSi gansazRvrul uxeS darRvevas.

yvela garemoebaSi braldebuli pirebi unda sargeblobdnen sa-Tanado sasamarTlo garantiebiT da dacvis uflebiT, romelic

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winamdebare konvenciis 105-e da momdevno muxlebiT gaTvaliswine-bul garantiebze naklebad xelsayreli ar unda iyos.

mux­li 130

wina muxlSi aRniSnul uxeS darRvevaTa ricxvs miekuTvneba darRvevebi, romlebic dakavSirebulia qvemoT CamoTvlil rome-lime qmedebasTan, im SemTxvevaSi, Tu isini mimarTulia konvenciis dacvis qveS myofi pirebis an qonebis winaaRmdeg: winaswar gan-zraxviT mkvleloba, wameba an araadamianuri mopyroba, biologiu-ri eqsperimentebis CaTvliT, winaswari ganzraxviT mZime tanjvis an seriozuli zianis miyeneba sxeulisTvis an janmrTelobisaT-vis, samxedro tyvis iZuleba imsaxuros mowinaaRmdege qveynis Sei-araRebul ZalebSi an winamdebare konvenciiT gaTvaliswinebuli miukerZoebeli da regularuli sasamarTlo saqmis warmoebis uflebis CamorTmeva.

mux­li 131

arc erT maRal xelSemkvrel mxares ar SeuZlia Tavisi Tavis an romelime sxva maRali xelSemkvreli mxaris gaTavisufleba pasuxismgeblobisagan, romelic mas an sxva maRal xelSemkvrel mxares wina muxlSi miTiTebul darRvevebTan mimarTebaSi ekis-reba.

mux­li 132

konfliqtis monawile erT-erTi mxaris TxovniT, unda daiwyos gamoZieba konvenciis darRvevis Sesaxeb nebismieri mtkicebis Ta-obaze, im proceduriT, romelsac dainteresebuli mxareebi daad-genen.

Tu mxareebi gamoZiebis proceduraze ver SeTanxmdebian, isini urTierTSeTanxmebiT airCeven arbitrs, romelic gadawyvets pro-cedurul sakiTxs.

rogorc ki darRvevis faqts daadgenen, konfliqtis monawile mxareebi aRkveTen mas da SeZlebisamebr umokles vadaSi miiReben zomebs misi CadenisaTvis dasasjelad.

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nawili II

daskvniTi debu­lebebi

mux­li 133

winamdebare konvencia Sesrulebulia inglisur da frangul enebze. orive teqsti Tanabrad avTenturia.

Sveicariis federaluri sabWo uzrunvelyofs konvenciis ofi-cialuri Targmanis Sesrulebas rusul da espanur enebze.

mux­li 134

winamdebare konvencia maRal xelSemkvrel mxareTa Soris ur-TierTobisas cvlis 1929 wlis 27 ivlisis konvencias.

mux­li 135

im saxelmwifoebs Soris urTierTobebSi, romlebic SezRu-dulni arian saxmeleTo omis warmoebis kanonebisa da Cveulebe-bis Sesaxeb haagis konvenciiT, iqneba es 1899 wlis 29 ivlisisa Tu 1907 wlis 18 oqtombris konvencia, da romlebic winamdebare konvenciis mxareebi arian, es ukanaskneli zemoaRniSnul haagis konvenciebze TandarTuli wesebis II Tavs avsebs.

mux­li 136

mocemuli ricxviT daTariRebuli winamdebare konvencia 1950 wlis 12 Tebervlamde Riaa xelmosawerad yvela im saxelmwifo-saTvis, romlebic monawileobdnen Jenevis 1949 wlis 21 aprils gaxsnil konferenciaSi, agreTve im saxelmwifoebisaTvis, romle-bic am konferenciaSi ar monawileobdnen, magram 1929 wlis 27 ivlisis konvenciis mxareebi arian.

mux­li 137

winamdebare konvenciis ratifikacia moxdeba SeZlebisamebr umokles vadaSi da saratifikacio sigelebi deponirdeba bernSi. TiToeuli saratifikacio sigelis gacemis Sesaxeb Sedgeba oqmi, romlis damowmebul aslebs Sveicariis federaluri sabWo ga-

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dascems yvela saxelmwifos, romlis saxeliTac konvencias xeli moewera an romelmac mierTebis Taobaze Tanxmoba ganacxada.

mux­li 138

winamdebare konvencia ZalaSi Seva eqvsi Tvis Semdeg im momen-tidan, rac aranakleb ori saratifikacio sigeli iqneba deponi-rebuli.

amis Semdeg, TiToeuli maRali xelSemkvreli mxarisaTvis igi ZalaSi Seva misi saratifikacio sigelis deponirebidan eqvsi Tvis Semdeg.

mux­li 139

winamdebare konvencia, ZalaSi Sesvlis dRidanve, Riaa mierTe-bisaTvis yvela saxelmwifosaTvis, romelsac masze xeli ar mo-uweria.

mux­li 140

mierTebis Sesaxeb yoveli Setyobineba werilobiT unda ecno-bos Sveicariis federalur sabWos. mierTeba ZalaSi Seva sabWos mier werilobiTi cnobis miRebidan eqvsi Tvis Semdeg.

Sveicariis federaluri sabWo SeerTebis Sesaxeb acnobebs yve-la saxelmwifos, romlis saxeliTac konvencias xeli moewera an romelmac SeerTebis Taobaze ganacxada.

mux­li 141

meore da mesame muxlebSi miTiTebuli SemTxvevebisas dauyov-nebliv Sedis ZalaSi deponirebuli saratifikacio sigelebi, ase-ve mierTebis Sesaxeb gancxadebebi, romlebic konfliqtis mona-wile mxareebma saomari moqmedebebis an okupaciis dawyebamde, an amis Semdeg gaakeTes. Sveicariis federaluri sabWo saswrafod acnobebs konfliqtis monawile mxareebisagan miRebul saratifi-kacio sigelebisa an mierTebis Sesaxeb gancxadebebis Taobaze.

mux­li 142

yovel maRal xelSemkvrel mxares SeuZlia moaxdinos winamde-bare konvenciis denonsireba.

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denonsaciis Sesaxeb werilobiT unda ecnobos Sveicariis fe-deralur sabWos, romelic mas yoveli maRali xelSemkvreli mxa-ris mTavrobas gadascems.

denonsacia ZalaSi Seva Sveicariis federaluri sabWos we-rilobiTi Setyobinebidan erTi wlis Semdeg. Tumca, denonsacia, romlis Sesaxebac gancxadeba gakeTda maSin, roca mocemuli qve-yana konfliqtSi iyo CarTuli, ZalaSi Seva mxolod mSvidobis damyarebisa da am konvenciis dacvis qveS myofi pirebis gaTavi-suflebasa da repatriaciasTan dakavSirebuli operaciebis das-rulebis Semdeg.

denonsacia moqmedebs mxolod im saxelmwifosTan mimarTeba-Si, romelmac igi moaxdina. amasTan, igi araviTar gavlenas ar moaxdens valdebulebebze, romelTa Sesruleba konfliqtis mo-nawile mxareebs kvlavac ekisrebaT saerTaSoriso samarTlis principebis safuZvelze, vinaidan isini civilizebul xalxTa Soris damyarebuli Cveulebebidan, humanurobis moTxovnebidan gamomdinareobs da sazogadoebrivi sindisiTaa nakarnaxevi.

mux­li 143

Sveicariis federaluri sabWo winamdebare konvenciis regis-tracias axdens gaerTianebuli erebis organizaciis samdivnoSi. Sveicariis federaluri sabWo gaerTianebuli erebis organiza-ciis samdivnos awvdis mis mier miRebul yvela cnobas winamdeba-re konvenciis ratificirebis, denonsaciis an masTan SeerTebis Sesaxeb.

amis dasturad, saTanado rwmunebebis warmdgenma qvemore xe-lis momwerebma, xeli moaweres am konvencias.

Sesrulebulia JenevaSi 1949 wlis 12 agvistos, inglisur da frangul enebze. originali inaxeba Sveicariis konfederaciis arqivebSi, xolo damowmebul aslebs Sveicariis federaluri sab-Wo gadascems TiToeul saxelmwifos, romelmac konvencias xeli moawera an mas miuerTda.

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danarTi Isamodelo SeTanxmeba pirdapiri repatriaciisa da

daW­rili da avadmyofi samxedro tyveebis

neitralu­r qveynebSi ganTavsebis Sesaxeb

(ix. 110-e muxli)I – p­irda­p­iri re­p­a­t­ria­ciis­a­ da­ ne­it­ra­lu­r qve­y­ne­bSi

ganTavsebis principebi

a­. – p­irda­p­iri re­p­a­t­ria­cia­

pirdapir repatriacias eqvemdebarebian:(1) yvela samxedro tyve, romelmac travmis Sedegad Semdegi saxis dazianebebi miiRo: erTi kiduris dakargva, dambla, saxsrebis dazianeba da sxva saxis dazianebebi im pirobiT, rom maT erTi xelis an fexis dakargva mohyva an isini er-Ti xelis an erTi fexis dakargvis tolfasia.

am SemTxvevebis ufro farTo interpretaciis SesaZleblobis gaTvaliswinebiT, erTi xelis an fexis dakargvis tolfasad Ca-iTvleba Semdegi SemTxvevebi:

(a) xelis, yvela TiTis, an erTi xelis saCvenebeli da cera TiTebis, fexis an erTi fexis yvela TiTisa da terfis Zvlebis dakargva.(b) ankilozi, Zvlovani qsovilis dakargva, nawiburi Seviwroeba, romelic xelis mtevnis TiTebis erT-er-Ti didi saxsris an yvela saxsris moZraobis dar-Rvevas iwvevs.(g) grZeli Zvlebis fsevdoarTriti.(d) dazianeba, romelic gamowveulia motexilobiT an sxva travmiT da romelsac Tan axlavs qmedunari-anobis an tvirTis gadazidvis SesaZleblobis seri-ozuli daqveiTeba.

(2) yvela daWrili samxedro tyve, romelTa mdgomareobam qronikuli xasiaTi miiRo, amasTan, prognozis mixedviT, Ca-tarebuli mkurnalobis miuxedavad gamoiricxeba daWridan erTi wlis ganmavlobaSi gamojanmrTelebis SesaZleblo-ba, magaliTad:

(a) Wurvis namsxvrevi gulis areSi, im SemTxvevaSic, Tu Sereulma samedicino komisiam mZime moSliloba-Ta arseboba ver daadgina.(b) liTonis namsxvrevi Tavis tvinis an filtvis areSi, im SemTxvevaSic, Tu samedicino komisiam Semow-mebisas adgilobrivi an saerTo reaqciis arseboba ver daadgina.(g) osteomieliti, romlis mkurnaloba daWridan er-

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Ti wlis ganmavlobaSi gamoiricxeba da romelmac, savaraudod, saxsris ankilozi an xelis an fexis da-kargvis tolfasi sxva dazianebebi unda gamoiwvios.(d) didi saxsris Semavali Wriloba, romelic mis daCirqebas iwvevs.(e) Tavis qalis dazianeba, Zvlovani qsovilis dakar-gviT an gadaadgilebiT.(v) saxis Wriloba an damwvroba, qsovilebis dakar-gviTa da funqciis dazianebiT.(z) zurgis tvinis dazianeba.(T) periferiuli nervebis dazianeba, romlis garTu-leba xelis an fexis dakargvis tolfasia da rom-lis mkurnaloba dazianebidan erT welze mets moiT-xovs, magaliTad: mxrisa an wel-gavis wnulis, Sua an sajdomi nervis Wriloba, agreTve sxivis da idayvis nervebis an mcire wvivisa da didi wvivis nervebis erToblivi kombinirebuli Wriloba. sxivis, idayvis, mcire wvivis da didi wvivis nervebis izolirebuli dazianebis SemTxvevaSi, daWrilebi repatriacias ar eqvemdebarebian, kontraqturisa da neirotrofiuli moSlilobis SemTxvevebis garda.(i) saSarde sistemis dazianeba, romelic mis funqci-onirebas seriozulad arRvevs.

(3) yvela avadmyofi samxedro tyve, romelTa avadmyofobam qronikuli xasiaTi miiRo da, prognozis mixedviT, Catare-buli mkurnalobis miuxedavad gamoiricxeba gamojanmrTe-lebis SesaZlebloba daavadmyofebidan erTi wlis ganmav-lobaSi, magaliTad:

(a) nebismieri organos ganviTarebadi tuberkulozi, romelic samedicino prognoziT gankurnebas an ne-itralur qveyanaSi mkurnalobisas mniSvnelovan ga-umjobesebas ar eqvemdebareba.(b) eksudatiuri plevriti.(g) sasunTqi organoebis aratuberkulozuri warmo-Sobis seriozuli daavadebebi, romlebic ganukurneb-lad iTvleba, magaliTad: filtvis mZime emfizema bronqitiT an mis gareSe; qronikuli asTma1*; qroni-kuli bronqiti*, romelic erTi wlis tyveobis gan-mavlobaSi grZeldeba; bronqoeqtazia*; a.S.(d) sisxlis mimoqcevis organoebis qronikuli mZime da-zianeba, magaliTad: gulisa da miokardis sarqvelebis

* Sereuli samedicino komisiis gadawyvetilebebi umeteswilad banakis eqimTa da samx-Sereuli samedicino komisiis gadawyvetilebebi umeteswilad banakis eqimTa da samx-edro tyveebis Tanamemamule eqimebis Canawerebs an damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos eqim-spe-cialistTa Semowmebebs unda efuZnebodes.

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dazianeba dekompensaciis niSnebiT*, romlebic aRmoCeni-li iyo tyveobis dros, im SemTxvevaSic ki, Tu Sereul komisias ar SeuZlia gamokvlevis dros daadginos ar-cerTi niSani; perikardisa da ZarRvebis dazianeba (bi-urgeris daavadeba, msxvili ZarRvebis anevrizma); a.S.(e) saWmlis momnelebeli organoebis mZime qroniku-li dazianeba, magaliTad: kuWis an Tormetgoja naw-lavis wyluli; tyveobis dros gadatanili kuWis qirurgiuli operaciis Sedegebi; qronikuli gastri-ti, enteriti an koliti, romelic erTi wlis ganmav-lobaSi grZeldeba da janmrTelobas mniSvnelovnad auaresebs; RviZlis cirozuli anTeba; qronikuli qolecistopaTia*; a.S.(v) Sard-sasqeso organoebis mZime qronikuli dazi-aneba, magaliTad: qronikuli nefriti Semdgomi gar-TulebebiT; tuberkulozuri Tirkmlis amokveTa; qronikuli pieliti an cistiti; hidronefrozi an pionefrozi; mZime qronikuli ginekologiuri daava-debebi; fexmZimoba da masTan dakavSirebuli avadmyo-furi gamovlinebebi, rodesac SeuZlebelia neitra-lur qveyanaSi ganTavseba; a.S.(z) centraluri da periferiuli nervuli sistemis mZime qronikuli daavadebebi, rogoricaa: yvela aSka-rad gamoxatuli fsiqozi da fsiqonevrozi, magali-Tad mZime isteria, tyveobaSi yofniT gamowveuli mZime fsiqonevrozi, romelic Sesabamisi wesiT dadgenilia specialistis mier*; banakis eqimis mier Sesabamisi we-siT dadgenili nebismieri saxis epilefsia*; tvinis arteriosklerozi; qronikuli nevriti, romelic erT welze met xans grZeldeba; a.S.(T) vegetatiuri nerviuli sistemis mZime qronikuli daavadebebi, romelTac Tan axlavs fizikuri da go-nebrivi SesaZleblobebis mniSvnelovani daqveiTeba, saerTo gamofitviTa da wonis SesamCnevi daklebiT.(i) orive Tvalis sibrmave an erTi Tvalis sibrmave, Tu meore Tvalis mxedveloba erTze naklebia ma-koregirebeli saTvaleebis gamoyenebis miuxedavad; mxedvelobis simaxvilis daqveiTeba, romelic ar Se-iZleba aRdges 1/2-mde cal TvalSi mainc*; Tvalis sxva seriozuli daavadebebi, magaliTad: glaukoma, Tvalis feradi garsis anTeba, sisxlZarRvovani gar-

* Sereuli samedicino komisiis gadawyvetilebebi umeteswilad banakis eqimTa da samx-Sereuli samedicino komisiis gadawyvetilebebi umeteswilad banakis eqimTa da samx-edro tyveebis Tanamemamule eqimebis Canawerebs an damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos eqim-spe-cialistTa Semowmebebs unda efuZnebodes.

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sis anTeba, traqoma; a.S.(k) smenis moSliloba, magaliTad sruli calmxrivi siyrue, Tu meore yuri ver arCevs erTi metris manZi-lidan Cveulebrivi xmiT naTqvam sityvebs*; a.S.(l) nivTierebaTa cvlis mZime daavadebebi, magali-Tad: Saqris diabeti, romelic insuliniT mkurnalo-bas moiTxovs; a.S.(m) Sinagani sekreciis jirkvlebis mZime daavadebebi, magaliTad: tireotoqsikozi; hipoteriozi; edisonis daavadeba; simondsis kaxeqsia; tetania; a.S.(n) sisxlmbadi organoebis mZime qronikuli daavade-bebi.(o) mZime qronikuli intoqsikacia: tyviiT, vercxlis-wyliT mowamlva, morfinizmi, kokainizmi, alkoholizmi, airebiT an sxvadasxva sxivebiT mowamlva, a.S.(p) sayrden-mamoZravebeli organoebis qronikuli moSliloba, funqciebis mkveTrad gamoxatuli dar-RvevebiT, magaliTad: deformirebadi arTrozi; qro-nikuli da progresirebadi, pirveladi da meoradi poliarTritebi; revmatizmi mZime klinikuri gamov-lenebiT; a.S.(J) kanis mZime qronikuli daavadebebi, romelic mkur-nalobas ar eqvemdebareba.(r) yvela avTvisebiani warmonaqmni.(s) mZime infeqciuri qronikuli daavadebebi, rome-lic daavadebis dawyebidan erTi wlis ganmavlobaSi grZeldeba, magaliTad: malaria mkveTrad gamoxatu-li organuli cvlilebebiT; ameburi an baciluri dizenteria seriozuli moSlilobebiT; mesame sta-diis visceraluri sifilisi, romelic mkurnalobas ar eqvemdebareba; keTri; a.S.(t) mZime avitaminozebi da distrofiebi.

b. – ne­it­ra­lu­r qve­y­ne­bSi ga­nTa­vs­e­ba­

neitralur qveyanaSi ganTavsebas eqvemdebarebian:(1) yvela daWrili samxedro tyve, romelic ganukurnebelia tyveobis pirobebSi, magram romelic SeiZleba ganikurnos an romelTa janmrTeloba mniSvnelovnad gaumjobesdeba neitralur qveyanaSi ganTavsebis SemTxvevaSi.(2) samxedro tyveebi, romlebic daavadebulni arian tu-berkulozis nebismieri formiT, miuxedavad daavadebuli organosa, da romelTa neitralur qveyanaSi mkurnaloba xels Seuwyobs maT gankurnebas an janmrTelobis mniSvne-

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lovnad gaumjobesebas. gamonaklisia tuberkulozis sawyi-si stadia, romelic tyved Cavardnamde ganikurna.(3) samxedro tyveebi, romelTac awuxebT sasunTqi, sisxlis mimoqcevis, saWmlis momnelebeli, nervuli sistemis, grZno-bis, Sard-sasqeso organoebis, sayrden-mamoZravebeli orga-noebis, kanis sistemisa da sxva daavadebebi, romelTa neit-ralur qveyanaSi mkurnaloba aSkarad ukeTes Sedegs gamo-iRebda, vidre tyveobaSi.(4) samxedro tyveebi, romlebmac tyveobaSi Tirkmlis ara-tuberkulozuri daavadebis Sedegad Tirkmlis amokveTis operacia gadaitanes; gankurnebis stadiis an faruli for-mis osteomielitis SemTxvevebi; Saqris diabeti, romelic insuliniT mkurnalobas ar saWiroebs; a.S.(5) samxedro tyveebi, romlebic omiT an tyveobiT gamowveu-li nevrozebiT daavaddnen. tyveobaSi yofniT gamowveuli nevroziT daavadebulebi, romlebic ver ganikurnen neitralur qveyanaSi ganTavsebi-dan sam TveSi an romlebic am drois gasvlis Semdeg gamo-janmrTelebis gzaze aSkarad ar imyofebian, repatriacias eqvemdebarebian.(6) yvela samxedro tyve, romelsac qronikuli intoqsika-cia (airiT, liTonebiT, alkaloidebiT, a.S.) awuxebs da ro-melTaTvis neitralur qveyanaSi mkurnaloba gansakuTre-biT sasargebloa.(7) yvela samxedro tyve fexmZime qalebi an dedebi, romel-Tac Cvili an mcirewlovani bavSvebi hyavT.neitralur qveyanaSi ganTavsebas ar eqvemdebareba:(1) qronikuli fsiqozis Sesabamisi wesiT dadgenili yvela SemTxveva.(2) nerviuli sistemis organuli an funqcionaluri daava-debebis yvela SemTxveva, romelic ganukurneblad iTvleba.(3) yvela infeqciuri daavadebis SemTxveva im periodSi, ro-desac isini gadamdebia, tuberkulozis gamoklebiT.

II – zo­ga­di de­bu­le­be­bi(1) zemoaRniSnuli yvela piroba unda zogadad ganimartos da gamoyenebuli iyos yvelaze farTo gagebiT. aseT liberalur midgomas pirvel rigSi saWiroebs omiT an tyveobiT gamowveuli nevropaTiis an fsiqopaTiis mdgo-mareoba, iseve rogorc tuberkulozis yvela stadiis Sem-Txvevebi. samxedro tyveebi, romlebic araerTxel daiWrnen, magram calkeuli Wriloba repatriacias ar eqvemdebareba, gaiTvaliswineben ra Wrilobis didi raodenobiT gamowve-ul fsiqikur travmas, imave principiT unda Semowmdnen.

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(2) yvela udavo SemTxveva, romelic pirdapir repatria-cias eqvemdebareba (amputacia, sruli sibrmave an siyrue, filtvebis Ria tuberkulozi, fsiqikuri daavadeba, avTvi-sebiani warmonaqmni, a.S.), SeZlebisamebr mokle vadaSi unda Semowmdes da repatrirebuli iyos banakis eqimis an tyved amyvani saxelmwifos mier daniSnuli samxedro samedicino komisiebis mier.(3) omamde miRebuli Wrilobebi da daavadebebi, romelTa mdgomareoba ar gauaresda, iseve rogorc omis dros miRebu-li Wrilobebi, romlebmac samxedro samsaxuris gagrZeleba ar Seaferxes, pirdapir repatriacias ar eqvemdebareba.(4) mocemuli danarTis debulebebi unda Tanabrad ganimar-tos da iyos gamoyenebuli konfliqtSi monawile yvela saxelmwifos mier. dainteresebuli saxelmwifoebi da or-ganoebi Sereul samedicino komisiebs maTi amocanebis Ses-rulebisaTvis saWiro yvela pirobiT uzrunvelyofen.(5) *-iT zemoaRniSnuli magaliTebi mxolod tipiur Sem-Txvevebs warmoadgens. SemTxvevebi, romelic aRniSnul de-bulebebs ar Seesabameba, winamdebare konvenciis 110-e mux-lisa da winamdebare SeTanxmebis principebis gaTvaliswi-nebiT unda gadawydes.

danarTi II

wesebi Sereu­li samedicino komisiebis Sesaxeb

(ix. 112-e muxli)

mux­li 1konvenciis 112-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli Sereuli samedici-

no komisiebi Sedgeba sami wevrisagan, romelTagan ori neitralu-ri qveynis moqalaqe unda iyos, xolo mesame ki dainiSnos tyved amyvani saxelmwifos mier. erT-erTi neitraluri wevri komisias Tavmjdomareobs.

mux­li 2orive neitraluri wevri wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komi-

tetis mier mfarvel saxelmwifosTan SeTanxmebiTa da tyved am-yvani saxelmwifos Txovnis safuZvelze iniSneba. maT SeuZliaT ganTavsdnen rogorc Tavis samSobloSi, ise sxva neitralur qve-yanaSi an tyved amyvani saxelmwifos teritoriaze.

mux­li 3neitraluri wevrebis kandidaturebi mowonebuli unda iyos

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konfliqtis monawile dainteresebuli mxareebis mier, romle-bic Tavis Tanxmobas wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komitetsa da mfarvel saxelmwifos acnobeben. Setyobinebis momentidan es pi-rebi komisiis namdvil daniSnul wevrebad iTvlebian.

mux­li 4

unda dainiSnos wevrebis moadgileebis sakmarisi raodenobac, raTa saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi maT namdvili wevrebis adgili dai-kavon. es daniSvna namdvili wevrebis daniSvnasTan erTad xdeba, an, yovel SemTxvevaSi, mas Semdeg umokles SesaZlebel vadaSi.

mux­li 5

Tu raime mizezebis gamo wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komi-teti neitraluri wevrebis daniSvnas ver SeZlebs, es daniSvna samxedro tyveTa interesebis mfarveli saxelmwifos mier gan-xorcieldeba.

mux­li 6

SesaZleblobis farglebSi, neitraluri wevrebidan erT-erTi qirurgi, xolo meore ki Terapevti unda iyos.

mux­li 7

neitraluri wevrebi sruliad damoukidebelni iqnebian kon-fliqtis monawile mxareebisagan, romlebic valdebuli arian maT maTi movaleobebis Sesasruleblad yvela SesaZlebloba Se-uqmnan.

mux­li 8

tyved amyvan saxelmwifosTan SeTanxmebiT, wiTeli jvris saer-TaSoriso komitetma winamdebare wesebis me-2 da me-4 muxlebSi aRniSnuli daniSvnebis dros kandidatTa samsaxuris pirobebi unda gansazRvros.

mux­li 9

neitraluri wevrebis damtkicebisTanave, Sereuli samedicino komisiebi Tavis saqmianobas SeZlebisdagvarad mokle vadaSi Se-udgebian, nebismier SemTxvevaSi, amgvari damtkicebidan ara ugvia-nes sami Tvis vadaSi.

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mux­li 10

Sereuli samedicino komisiebi konvenciis 113-e muxlSi aRniSnul yvela tyves Seamowmeben da wamoayeneben winadadebebs repatriaciis, repatrirebulTa wridan gamoricxvis an Semowmebebis gadavadebis Taobaze. gadawyvetilebebi xmaTa umravlesobiT miiReba.

mux­li 11

Semowmebidan erTi Tvis ganmavlobaSi, Sereuli samedicino komisiis mier yovel calkeul SemTxvevaSi miRebuli gadawyve-tileba tyved amyvan saxelmwifos, mfarvel saxelmwifosa da wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komitets unda ecnobos. Sereuli samedicino komisia miRebul gadawyvetilebas agreTve yovel Se-mowmebul samxedro tyves acnobebs da winamdebare konvenciaze TandarTuli nimuSis Sesabamis mowmobas im pirze gascems, rom-lis repatriaciasac is rekomendacias uwevs.

mux­li 12

tyved amyvani saxelmwifo valdebulia Sereuli samedicino komisiis gadawyvetilebebi aseTi gadawyvetilebebis Sesaxeb sa-Tanado wesiT miRebuli Setyobinebidan sami Tvis ganmavlobaSi Seasrulos.

mux­li 13

Tu romelime saxelmwifoSi aucilebelia Sereuli samedici-no komisiis saqmianoba da amasTanave mis teritoriaze ar imyofe-ba arcerTi eqimi, romelic neitraluri saxelmwifos moqalaqea, an Tu raime sxva mizezis gamo SeuZlebelia sxva qveyanaSi mcxov-rebi neitraluri qveynis moqalaqe eqimebis komisiaSi daniSvna, tyved amyvani saxelmwifo, mfarvel xelisuflebasTan SeTanxme-biT, TviTon Seqmnis samedicino komisias, romelic imave funqci-ebs Seasrulebs, rac Sereuli samedicino komisia winamdebare wesebis pirveli, me-2, me-3, me-4, me-5 da me-8 muxlebis Tanaxmad.

mux­li 14

Sereuli samedicino komisiebi mudmivad imoqmedeben da TiTo-eul banaks, drois garkveul SualedebSi, sul mcire eqvs TveSi erTxel mainc moinaxuleben.

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danarTi III

wesebi samxedro tyveebisTvis daxmarebis

koleqtiu­ri gzavnilebis Sesaxeb

(ix. 73-e muxli)

mux­li 1

samxedro tyveebis warmomadgenlebs nebadarTuli eqnebaT maT gankargulebaSi myofi daxmarebis koleqtiuri gzavnilebis gana-wileba yvela im tyves Soris, romelic maT banaks ekuTvnis, imaTi CaTvliT, vinc saavadmyofoebSi, cixeebsa an sxva gamasworebel dawesebulebebSi imyofeba.

mux­li 2

koleqtiuri daxmarebis gzavnilebis ganawileba donorebis miTiTebebisa da samxedro tyveebis warmomadgenlebis mier Semu-Savebuli gegmis Sesabamisad unda ganxorcieldes. Tumca, samedi-cino masalebis Semcveli gzavnilebis ganawileba upiratesad ufros eqimebTan SeTanxmebiT ganxorcieldeba; amasTan, hospit-lebsa da lazareTebSi am ukanasknelebs SeuZliaT zemoaRniS-nul miTiTebebs im farglebSi gadauxvion, ramdenadac es avadmyo-febis moTxovnebiTaa nakarnaxevi. amgvarad dadgenil farglebSi daxmarebis ganawileba yovelTvis samarTlianad unda xorciel-debodes.

mux­li 3

imisTvis, raTa samxedro tyveebis warmomadgenlebs an maT Ta-naSemweebs hqondeT miRebuli tvirTis xarisxisa da raodenobis Semowmebis da am sakiTxze SemomwirvelebisaTvis detaluri mox-senebis Sedgenis SesaZlebloba, maT nebas unda darTon, raTa ga-vidnen banakis axloblad mdebare daxmarebis tvirTis miRebis punqtebSi.

mux­li 4

samxedro tyveebis warmomadgenlebs miscemen saWiro SesaZleb-lobas imisaTvis, raTa darwmundnen, rom banakis yvela qvedana-yofsa da filialSi koleqtiuri daxmarebis tvirTis ganawile-ba maTi miTiTebebis Sesabamisad xdeba.

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mux­li 5

samxedro tyveebis warmomadgenlebs nebas darTaven Seavson SemomwirvelebisaTvis gankuTvnili blankebi an anketebi, rome-lic daxmarebis koleqtiur tvirTebs exeba (ganawileba, moTxov-nilebebi, raodenoba, a.S.), agreTve, amgvari blankebisa da anketebis Sevseba daavalon samuSao jgufebSi tyveTa warmomadgenlebs an lazareTebisa da hospitlebis mTavar eqimebs. saTanadod Sevse-buli amgvari blankebi da anketebi Semomwirvelebs dauyovneb-liv unda gadaeceT.

mux­li 6

imisTvis, raTa uzrunvelyofili iyos banakis samxedro tyve-ebs Soris koleqtiuri daxmarebis tvirTis regularuli ganawi-leba da im moTxovnebis dakmayofileba, romelic samxedro tyve-ebis axali kontingentis CamosvlasTan dakavSirebiT SeiZleba warmoiSvas, samxedro tyveebis warmomadgenlebs nebas darTaven, koleqtiuri daxmarebis tvirTis sakmarisi raodenobis maragi Seqmnan da Seinaxon. am mizniT, maT Sesabamisi sawyobebi unda gaaCndeT, TiToeuli sawyobi or boqlomze unda iketebodes, amas-Tan erT-erTis gasaRebi samxedro tyveebis warmomadgenels unda hqondes, xolo meore ki banakis ufross.

mux­li 7

koleqtiuri daxmarebis tvirTis saxiT tansacmlis miRebis Sem-TxvevaSi, TiToeuli samxedro tyve ukidures SemTxvevaSi tansac-mlis erT srul kompleqts, Seinaxavs iseve rogorc Tavis sakuT-rebas. im SemTxvevaSi, Tu samxedro tyves erTze meti kompleqti aqvs, samxedro tyveebis warmomadgenlebs SeuZliaT SedarebiT uz-runvelyofil pirebs zedmeti nivTebi an zogierTi sxva sagani CamoarTvan, romelTa ricxvi normas (erTi kompleqti) aRemateba, Tu es naklebad uzrunvelyofili samxedro tyveebis moTxovnebis dakmayofilebisTvisaa saWiro. amasTan, mas TeTreulis, windebis an fexsacmlis meore kompleqtis CamorTmeva mxolod im SemTxvevaSi SeuZlia, rodesac ar arsebobs am nivTebiT im samxedro tyvis uz-runvelyofis saSualeba, romelsac es nivTebi saerTod ar aqvs.

mux­li 8

maRali xelSemkvreli mxareebi, kerZod ki tyved amyvani saxel-mwifoebi SesaZleblobebis farglebSi maqsimalurad da amasTana-ve mosaxleobis sursaTiT momaragebis maregulirebeli debule-

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bebis gaTvaliswinebiT, nebas darTaven maT teritoriebze samxed-ro tyveebs Soris daxmarebis koleqtiuri tvirTebis ganawilebis mizniT ganxorcielebul nebismier Sesyidvebs. isini analogiurad xels Seuwyoben fuladi saxsrebis gadacemas da teqnikuri an ad-ministraciuli xasiaTis sxva finansur RonisZiebebs, romelTa mizanic gaxlavT amgvari Sesyidvebis ganxorcieleba.

mux­li 9

zemoaRniSnuli debulebebi xels ar uSlis rogorc samxedro tyveebis uflebas, miiRon koleqtiuri daxmarebis tvirTi banakSi Casvlamde an gadayvanis dros, ise mfarveli saxelmwifos, wiTe-li jvris saerTaSoriso komitetis an samxedro tyveebisaTvis daxmarebis gamwevi da amgvari tvirTebis ganawilebaze pasuxis-mgebeli sxva organizaciis warmomadgenlis SesaZleblobas, uz-runvelyon mimRebebs Soris maTi ganawileba nebismieri im xer-xiT, romelsac isini Sesaferisad CaTvlian.

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danarTi IV

a. piradobis mowmoba

(ix. me-4 muxli)

(mocemuli mowmobis gamcemi qveyanada samxedro xelisufleba)

piradobis mowmoba

SeiaraRebuli Zalebis Tanxmlebi pirisaTvis

gvari ...................................................................................................................... saxeli..................................................................................................................... dabadebis TariRi da adgili......................................................... SeiaraRebul Zalebs axlavs, rogorc...................................

mowmobis gacemis TariRi mflobelis xelmoweramflobelis xelmowera

.................................................................... ...............................................................

SeniSvna: sasurvelia, rom es mowmoba Sedgenili iyos or an sam enaze, romelTagan erT-erTi saerTaSoriso mniSvnelobisaa. wyvetili xazis gaswvriv gadasakeci mowmobis zomebia 13X10sm.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………

ukana xedi

simaRle

--------------------

wona

--------------------

Tvalebis feri

--------------------

Tmis feri

--------------------

sxvadamaxasiaTebeli

niSnebi

TiTebis anabeWdebi

(arasavaldebulo)

sisxlis jgufi

------------------------

Mmowmobis gamcemi

xelisuflebis beWedi

religia

-------------------------

M(marcxena saCvenebeli TiTi)

cnoba

es mowmoba gaicema __________ SeiaraRebuli Zalebis Tanmxleb pirze, romelic maT SemadgenlobaSi uSualod ar iricxeba. mowmobis mflobeli valdebulia mudmivad Tan iqonios igi. mflobelis datyvevebis SemTxvevaSi, man dauyovnebliv unda gadasces mowmoba xelisuflebas, romelsac igi tyveobaSi hyavs, raTa maT SeZlon misi vinaobis dadgena.

M(marjvena saCvenebeli TiTi)

mflobelis fotosuraTi

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danarTi IV

b. – ba­ra­Ti da­t­y­ve­ve­bis­ Se­s­a­xe­b

(ix. 70-e muxli)wina xedi

samxedro tyvis fosta ufaso

samxedro tyvis datyvevebis baraTi

cnoba

es baraTi TiToeulma samxedro tyvem unda Seavsos dauyovnebliv misi datyvevebis Semdeg da yovel jerze, rodesac is sxva hospitalsa

an banakSi ganTavsebis Sedegad misamarTs Seicvlis.

am baraTs araviTari kavSiri ara aqvs specialur baraTTan, romlis Tavis ojaxTan gagzavnis uflebac aqvs TiToeul tyves.

samxedro tyveebis

saqmeTa

centralu­ri saagento

wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso

komitetiJeneva

Sveicaria

ukana xedi

wereT garkveviT da mTavruli asoebiT1. saxelmwifo, romelsac samxedro tyve ekuTvnis _____

2. gvari _____ 3. saxeli (srulad) _____ 4. mamis saxeli _____

5. dabadebis TariRi _____ 6. dabadebis adgili _____ 7. wodeba _____7. wodeba _____

8. piradi nomeri _____ 9. ojaxis misamarTi

*10. datyvevebuli: (an)moemgzavreba (banakidan #_, hospitlidan, a.S.)*11. (a) janmrTeli; (b) ar aris daWrili; (g) gamojanmrTelda; (d) gamojanmrTelebis gzazea; (e) daavadebulia; (v) msubuqadaa daWrili; (z) mZimedaa daWrili;

12. Cemi amJamindeli misamarTi: tyvis nomeri _____banakis aRniSvna13. TariRi _____ 14. xelmowera _____

* zedmeti amoSaleT - SeniSvnebi ar daamatoT - ganmarteba ixileT meoremxares

SeniSvna: es baraTi Sedgenili unda iyos or an sam enaze, kerZod, tyvis

mSobliur enasa da tyved amyvani saxelmwifos enaze.zomebi: 15X10,5sm.

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danarTi IV

g. – s­a­fo­s­t­o­ ba­ra­Ti da­ we­rili

(ix. 71-e muxli)

1. safosto baraTi

wina xedisamxedro tyvis fosta

ufaso

safosto baraTi

gamgzavni:saxeli, gvari, mamis saxeli __________________________________dabadebis adgili da TariRi __________________________________samxedro tyvis # __________________________________banakis aRniSvna__________________________________gagzavnis qveyana__________________________________

daniSnulebis adgili

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quCa __________________________

qveyana ________________________

mxare an raioni ________________________________

ukana xedi

banakis aRniSvna _________________________ TariRi ____________________________________________ TariRi ___________________ TariRi ______________________________________

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dawereT mxolod wyvetil xazze da rac SeiZleba garkveviT

SeniSvna: es baraTi Sedgenili unda iyos or an sam enaze, kerZod, tyvis mSobliur enasa da damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos enaze.

zoma: 15X10sm.

vis ____________________________________________________________

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danarTi IV

g. – sa­fo­sto­ ba­ra­Ti da­ w­e­rili

(ix. 71-e muxli)

2. werili

samxedro tyvis fosta

ufaso

vis __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________adgili ____________________________________________________________quCa ______________________________________________________________qveyana ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________mxare an raioni ________________________________________________________________________________________________________

SeniSvna: es forma Sedgenili unda iyos or an sam enaze, kerZod, tyvis mSobliur enasa da damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos enaze. is aRniSnul xazze unda gaikecos. zeda nawili Caideba ganaWrelSi (aRniSnulia * niSniT) da amgvarad konverts warmoadgens. ukana mxare, romelic daxazulia safosto baraTis magvarad (ix. danarTi IV, nimuSi g1), gankuTvnilia samxedro tyvisaTvis da masze daaxloebiT 250 sityva Tavsdeba.

gaSlili formis zoma: 29X15sm.

gamgzavni:

saxeli da gvari ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________

dabadebis TariRi da adgili ________________________________________ ________________________________________

samxedro tyvis # __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

banakis aRniSvna ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________

qveyana, saidanac igzavneba ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________

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danarTi IV

d. – Se­t­y­o­bine­ba­ ga­rda­cva­le­bis­ Se­s­a­xe­b

(ix. 120-e muxli)

(pasuxismgebeli xelisufleba) Setyobineba gardacvalebis Sesaxeb

saxelmwifo, romelsac tyve ekuTvnis ______________________________

saxeli da gvari

mamis saxeli

dabadebis adgili da TariRi

gardacvalebis adgili da TariRi

wodeba da piradi nomeri (amosacnob medalionze)

ojaxis misamarTi

sad da rodis iyo ayvanili

gardacvalebis mizezi da garemoebebi

dakrZalvis adgili

aris Tu ara saflavi aRniSnuli da SeZleben Tu ara ojaxis wevrebi Semdgom mis naxvas?

inaxavs Tu ara damatyvevebeli saxelmwifo gardacvlilis memkvidreobaSi Semaval nivTebs, Tu isini am SetyobinebasTan erTad igzavneba?

Tu isini igzavneba, romeli saagentos meSveobiT?

SeuZlia Tu ara pirs (eqimi, sanitari, sasuliero piri, megobari tyve), romelic avadmyofTan misi avadmyofobis dros an sicocxlis ukanasknel wuTebSi masTan imyofeboda, aqve an danarTSi mokled aRweros ukanaskneli wuTebisa da dakrZalvis viTareba?

TariRi da Sesabamisi xelisuflebis beWedi da xelmowera

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ori mowmis xelmowera da misamarTebi

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SeniSvna: es baraTi Sedgenili unda iyos or an sam enaze, kerZod, tyvis mSobliur enasa da damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos enaze.zoma: 21X30sm.

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danarTi IV

e­. – cno­ba­ re­p­a­t­ria­ciis­ Se­s­a­xe­b

(ix. danarTi II, me-11 muxli)

cnoba repatriaciis Sesaxeb

TariRi:

banaki:

hospitali:

gvari:

saxeli:

dabadebis TariRi:

wodeba:

piradi nomeri:

samxedro tyvis nomeri:

Wriloba/daavadeba:

komisiis gadawyvetileba:

Sereuli samedicino komisiisTavmjdomare:

A = pirdapiri repatriaciaB = neitralur qveyanaSi ganTavseba

NC = meoradi Semowmeba

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danarTi V

samodelo wesebi tyveTa mier saku­Tar qveyanaSi

gadagzavnili fu­ladi saxsrebis Sesaxeb

(ix. 63-e muxli)

(1) 63-e muxlis mesame paragrafSi aRniSnuli avizo Semdeg monacemebs Seicavs:

(a) gadaxdis mwarmoebeli samxedro tyvis nomers, rogorc es me-17 muxlSia aRniSnuli, wodebas, gvars, saxelsa da mamis saxels;(b) mimRebis gvarsa da warmomavlobis qveyanaSi mis misamarTs;(g) gadasaxdeli fuladi Tanxis odenobas im qveynis valutaSi, romelSic imyofeba samxedro tyve.

(2) avizos xels moawers samxedro tyve an, Tu mas wera ar SeuZlia, masze Tavis niSans dasvams, aRniSnuli unda damowmdes samxedro tyveTa warmomadgenlis mier.(3) banakis ufrosi avizos daurTavs cnobas imis Taobaze, rom samxedro tyves aqvs sakredito saldo, romelic ar aris gadasaxdel Tanxaze naklebi.(4) avizo SeiZleba siebis saxiT Sedges; aseTi siis yoveli furceli samxedro tyveTa warmomadgenlis mier unda damowmdes da dadasturdes banakis ufrosis mier.

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