ICTandQuranSunnah.pdf

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International Islamic University MalaysiaInternational Islamic University Malaysia

ICT and QuranICT and Quran && SunnahSunnah

Professor. Mohammed ZekiProfessor. Mohammed Zeki KhedherKhedher

Jordan UniversityJordan [email protected]@ju.edu.jo

JuneJune 2222ndnd 20042004

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ContentsContents

Historic BackgroundHistoric Background Internet Islamic SitesInternet Islamic Sites ICT and QuranICT and Quran Sites of QuranSites of Quran ICT and SunnahICT and Sunnah Sites of HadithSites of Hadith ConclusionConclusion


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Historic BackgroundHistoric Background Introduction of Arabic and other NonIntroduction of Arabic and other Non--Latin BasedLatin Based

characterscharacters Cartridge and Floppy Disks based softwareCartridge and Floppy Disks based software

Text of QuranText of Quran SalsabeelSalsabeel Sakhar Quran and Hadeeth Programs on MSXSakhar Quran and Hadeeth Programs on MSX Sakhar Quran and Hadeeth Programs on PCSakhar Quran and Hadeeth Programs on PC Tafseer IbnTafseer Ibn--KatheerKatheer

CD based softwareCD based software

Books of Tafseer: Qurtubi, Jalalain, FiBooks of Tafseer: Qurtubi, Jalalain, Fi--DhilalDhilal--AlAl--Quran,..Quran,.. AlAl--Mawsooah AlMawsooah Al--thahaia by Althahaia by Al--Turath CentreTurath Centre

Internet EraInternet Era

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Results of search byResults of search byGoogle search engineGoogle search engine

OnOn 11//55//20042004 QuranQuran 999000999000 KuranKuran 199000199000 102000102000 419000419000 Total =Total = 17190001719000

OnOn 1010//66//20042004 QuranQuran 987000987000 KuranKuran 223000223000 126000126000 422000422000 Total =Total = 17580001758000

Increase byIncrease by 22% in% in 5050 days approximatelydays approximately 1515% a year% a year

SunnaSunna 147000147000 SunnahSunnah 262000262000

BibleBible 2410000024100000 aboutabout 2020 times the Qurantimes the Quran


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Internet Islamic SitesInternet Islamic Sites General Islamic sitesGeneral Islamic sites

General knowledge sitesGeneral knowledge sites Dawah sitesDawah sites Islamic Information sitesIslamic Information sites Islamic educational sitesIslamic educational sites

Specialized Islamic SitesSpecialized Islamic Sites Sites of QuranSites of Quran Sites of HadeethSites of Hadeeth Sites of FiqhSites of Fiqh

General informative sitesGeneral informative sites Sites of Muslim governmentsSites of Muslim governments Sites of Muslim organizationsSites of Muslim organizations Muslim commercial sitesMuslim commercial sites

LanguagesLanguages One languageOne language MultiMulti--linguallingual

Sites by nonSites by non--Islamic SourcesIslamic Sources

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Quran & ICTQuran & ICT Sites of QuranSites of Quran Quran TextQuran Text Othmani FontOthmani Font -- searchsearch Books of TafsirBooks of Tafsir Science of QuranScience of Quran Audio LibraryAudio Library

QiraatQiraat Teaching of Recitation and MemorizationTeaching of Recitation and Memorization Broadcasting stationsBroadcasting stations Books and Periodicals about QuranBooks and Periodicals about Quran Subjects of QuranSubjects of Quran Quranic societiesQuranic societies Scientific Miracles of QuranScientific Miracles of Quran Non Arabic Sites and TranslationNon Arabic Sites and Translation


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Quran TextQuran Text Division to chapters (suras) and verses (Ayas)Division to chapters (suras) and verses (Ayas) Special notations for stopping during recitationSpecial notations for stopping during recitation Additional characters to the Arabic alphabetsAdditional characters to the Arabic alphabets

sord like alifsord like alif connecting hamzaconnecting hamza

Strict TashkeelStrict Tashkeel Additional shaddah after tanweenAdditional shaddah after tanween Inside lamInside lam--alifalif Change in case of successive sukoonsChange in case of successive sukoons

Different writing style from normal wayDifferent writing style from normal way

Combining two or three wordsCombining two or three words Dividing one word in two partsDividing one word in two parts Different shape for same characters or wordsDifferent shape for same characters or words

Short Ta and long TaShort Ta and long Ta Sometimes adding alif to the end wawSometimes adding alif to the end waw Combination of two successive words differentlyCombination of two successive words differently

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Othmani FontOthmani Font

NecessityNecessity Not enough effort to perform all the tasksNot enough effort to perform all the tasks

properlyproperly

http://qurankareem.info/http://qurankareem.info/


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Problems related to Quranic TextProblems related to Quranic Text Search problemsSearch problems Shape problemsShape problems Tashkeel problemTashkeel problem Combination or division problemsCombination or division problems Meaning problemsMeaning problems

Roots problemsRoots problems Prefix and suffix problemsPrefix and suffix problems Semantic problemsSemantic problems LinksLinks

http://www.arabsgate.com/quraan/http://www.arabsgate.com/quraan/ http://islamic.naseej.com.sa/staticpages/islamic/quran/index.asphttp://islamic.naseej.com.sa/staticpages/islamic/quran/index.asp http://www.quransite.com/http://www.quransite.com/ http://www.qurani.cc/http://www.qurani.cc/


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Tafsir of QuranTafsir of Quran Books of TafsirBooks of Tafsir Specialized sitesSpecialized sites Tens of booksTens of books Proper service of textProper service of text

Plain Text; search problemsPlain Text; search problems MultiMulti--referencereference Problems of coordinationProblems of coordination No cross referencingNo cross referencing

Classification of TafsirClassification of Tafsir Classification according to Mathhab; sunni, shia, sofi,Classification according to Mathhab; sunni, shia, sofi,

mutazila..mutazila.. Classification according to linguistic, Fiqh, scientific, ..Classification according to linguistic, Fiqh, scientific, ..

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Science of QuranScience of Quran

Reasons behind revelationReasons behind revelation Nasikh and MansookhNasikh and Mansookh Statistics of QuranStatistics of Quran Word by word meaningWord by word meaning Grammar of QuraGrammar of Qura Topics of QuranTopics of Quran Merits of QuranMerits of Quran Rules deducted from QuranRules deducted from Quran LinksLinks

http://www.altafsir.com/http://www.altafsir.com/http://www.http://www.44quran.net/vb/quran.net/vb/


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QiraatQiraat

Little has been doneLittle has been done Need for databaseNeed for database

Need for rules implicationNeed for rules implication Need for different fonts and writing stylesNeed for different fonts and writing styles Need for Speech companionNeed for Speech companion

LinksLinks

http://www.quranway.net/http://www.quranway.net/

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Audio LibraryAudio Library Recoding of different recitations and stylesRecoding of different recitations and styles No Speech analysis and synthesisNo Speech analysis and synthesis Purposes of recordingPurposes of recording

Recording of tafsir and speechesRecording of tafsir and speeches LinksLinks

http://www.quranvoice.com/http://www.quranvoice.com/http://quran.alhttp://quran.al--islam.comislam.com


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Teaching of Recitation andTeaching of Recitation and

MemorizationMemorization Audio Visual aidAudio Visual aid Self recordingSelf recording Self trainingSelf training LinksLinks

http://www.qquran.com/http://www.qquran.com/ http://www.islamophile.org/spip/rubrique.phphttp://www.islamophile.org/spip/rubrique.php33?id_rubrique=?id_rubrique=170170

http://www.khayma.com/islamissolution/iis/zelal/http://www.khayma.com/islamissolution/iis/zelal/ http://www.qassimy.com/qoraankaream.htmhttp://www.qassimy.com/qoraankaream.htm http://www.reciter.org/recitera.phphttp://www.reciter.org/recitera.php

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Broadcasting stations of QuranBroadcasting stations of Quran

Different styles and recordingsDifferent styles and recordings Meaning and tafsirMeaning and tafsir

Broadcasting informationBroadcasting information Interaction with audienceInteraction with audience LinksLinks

http://www.quranhttp://www.quran--radio.net/radio.net/ http://samaway.host.sk/default.phphttp://samaway.host.sk/default.php http://www.liveislam.com/series/quraan.htmhttp://www.liveislam.com/series/quraan.htm


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Scientific Miracles of QuranScientific Miracles of Quran

Increasing interestIncreasing interest Relation between modern science and QuranRelation between modern science and Quran Graphical, pictorial and diagrammatic way ofGraphical, pictorial and diagrammatic way of

explainationsexplainations Cross reference to modern science sitesCross reference to modern science sites LinksLinks

http://abuhaibehhttp://abuhaibeh44.tripod.com/home/arabic/ijaz_kora.tripod.com/home/arabic/ijaz_koran.htmn.htm

http://www.islampedia.com/http://www.islampedia.com/ http://www.aleijaz.net/http://www.aleijaz.net/

2020

Non Arabic Sites about Quran andNon Arabic Sites about Quran andMeaning of QuranMeaning of Quran

InaccuracyInaccuracy Errors in translationErrors in translation Contradictions in translationContradictions in translation Limited Bilingual or multilingual sitesLimited Bilingual or multilingual sitesArabic Albanian English French Italian Spanish Urdu Chinese IndonesianArabic Albanian English French Italian Spanish Urdu Chinese Indonesian

Azerbaijani Bosinian Japanese Korean German Dutch Portuguese FinishAzerbaijani Bosinian Japanese Korean German Dutch Portuguese Finish

Hausa Malayalam Farsi Pishto Maranao Tamil Thai Russian SwahiliHausa Malayalam Farsi Pishto Maranao Tamil Thai Russian SwahiliTurkishTurkishLinks:Links:

http://www.hamoislam.com/quraan.htmhttp://www.hamoislam.com/quraan.htm http://www.islamicity.com/mosque/quran/http://www.islamicity.com/mosque/quran/ http://www.islamicity.com/multimedia/radio/chhttp://www.islamicity.com/multimedia/radio/ch100100//

Available information is only small percentage of Arabic resourcesAvailable information is only small percentage of Arabic resources


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Meaning of Quran in English:Meaning of Quran in English:

An ExampleAn Example

))//6363(( YUSUFALIYUSUFALI:: HoldHold firmlyfirmly toto whatwhat WeWe havehave givengiven youyou andand bringbring (ever)(ever)

toto remembranceremembrance whatwhat isis thereintherein:: PerchancePerchance yeye maymay fearfear AllahAllah.. PICKTHALPICKTHAL:: HoldHold fastfast thatthat whichwhich WeWe havehave givengiven you,you, andand rememberremember

thatthat whichwhich isis therein,therein, thatthat yeye maymay wardward offoff (evil)(evil).. SHAKIRSHAKIR:: WeWe havehave givengiven youyou withwith firmnessfirmness andand bearbear inin mindmind whatwhat isis inin

it,it, soso thatthat youyou maymay guardguard (against(against evil)evil) KASSABKASSAB:: TakeTake whatwhat wewe havehave givengiven youyou withwith strongstrong (determination)(determination)

andand recallrecall whatwhat isis (( contained)contained) therein,therein, thatthat youyou maymay fenfen offoff (( AllahAllahwrath)wrath)

))//3737((

ThenThen thethe mightymighty BlastBlast seizedseized them,them, andand theythey laylay prostrateprostrate inin theirtheirhomeshomes byby thethe morningmorning.. ))//9191(( ButBut thethe earthquakeearthquake tooktook themthem unawares,unawares, andand theythey laylay prostrateprostrate inin theirtheir

homeshomes beforebefore thethe morningmorning!! ))//7878(( SoSo thethe earthquakeearthquake tooktook themthem unawares,unawares, andand theythey laylay prostrateprostrate inin theirtheir

homeshomes inin thethe morningmorning!!

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Hyper link Necessity inHyper link Necessity in Tafsir :Tafsir :An ExampleAn Example

:://66))11##(( :://6868))11##((:://118118))11##(( :://22))11##(( :://2020))11##((:://66))11##((

:://4343))11##(( :://6868))11##((:://118118))11##(( :://22))11##((

:://2020))11##((


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continuedcontinued))11(())66((

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))2222((

))44((

))77((

))11((

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))11(())44(())77(())))22))))11(())11(())11))))11 ))66(())11((

))33(())33(())11(())11(( ))11(())33(())11((

))11(())11(( ))22(())11(())11(( ))22(())11((

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))11(())22(())11((

))55(())33(())11(())55(())1010(())11((

))11(( ))44(())55(( ))11(())22(( ))11(( ))11(())66(())11(())33((

))11(())11(())2727(( ))11(( ))22(( ))22(())55((

))11((

))11((

))22((

))11((

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))11((

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))11((

))11(())11(())11(())11(())1515(())22(())99(())11(())22(())11(())22(())11(())22((

))1010(())33(( ))44(())11(())88(())11(())4242(())11(( ))11(())11(())22(())11(())11(())11(())11(())11((

==108108==326326

2424

continuedcontinued

))33(( ))33(())55(( ))66(()) ))11 )) ))11(())11 )) ))1919 )) ))55(())11

==1010 ==4545


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continuedcontinued))22(())11(())11(())22(())22(())11(())11(())44((

))2626((

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))11(())11(())22(())11(())44(())33(())33(())22(( ))11(())11(())44(())11(( ))11(())22(())4040((

(( 2626 ))

))2323((

))88(())44(())11(())55(())44((

))1111(())33(())11(())44(())1111(())22(())11(())2727(())33((

))55(())11(())11(())11(())11(())11(())44(())11(())11(())11(())5151(())11(())1313(())11(())33(())11((

))11(())22((

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))11(())11(())22(())66(())66(())2020(())11(())55(())22((

))11(())11(( ))22)) ))88(( ))33(( ))11(( ))))1111

))11(( ))))22 ))))11 ))11(())11(())11(())11(( ))11((

))11((

))33((

))11((

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))))11))11(())55(())11(())))11))11(())44(())11((

))11(())22(())22(())99(())11(( ))22(())22((

))3838(())11(( ))11(())55(( ))11(())33(())11(( ))44((

==138138

==660660

2626

continuedcontinued

))11(())11(())11(())22(())22(())11(())11(())11((

))11((

==99 ==1111


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Books of HadithBooks of Hadith Bukhari and MuslimBukhari and Muslim

Tirmith, Abu Dawood, Ibn Majah, NassaiTirmith, Abu Dawood, Ibn Majah, NassaiMuwatta Malik and Musnad AhmedMuwatta Malik and Musnad Ahmed

Other bookOther book

Search for HadithSearch for Hadithhttp://www.sultan.org/h/http://www.sultan.org/h/

TranslationsTranslations

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Contents of Books of HadithContents of Books of Hadith

Narration partNarration part Trees of narratorsTrees of narrators NickNick--names of narratorsnames of narrators

Types of Hadith and classificationsTypes of Hadith and classifications Text partText part


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Correction of HadithCorrection of HadithMethods of correctionMethods of correction

Earlier schools methodsEarlier schools methods Later schools methodsLater schools methods

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Science of HadithScience of Hadith

Rules of Science of HadithRules of Science of Hadith Historic DevelopmentHistoric Development

Books of NarratorsBooks of Narrators


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Non Arabic Sites and HadeethNon Arabic Sites and Hadeeth

translationtranslation BukhariBukhari

MuslimMuslim

Riyadh alRiyadh al--salihinsalihin

Mishqat alMishqat al--masabihmasabih

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Sites of HadithSites of Hadith General Sites for HadithGeneral Sites for Hadith


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Takhreej of Hadith SitesTakhreej of Hadith Sites http://www.islammemo.cc/hadhttp://www.islammemo.cc/had// http://arabic.islamicweb.com/Books/albani.asphttp://arabic.islamicweb.com/Books/albani.asp http://www.ihsanetwork.org/hadith.asp?userlang=ahttp://www.ihsanetwork.org/hadith.asp?userlang=a

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Education in HadithEducation in Hadith

http://www.tarhuni.com/dawrahttp://www.tarhuni.com/dawra11.htm.htm


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Scientific Ijaz of SunnahScientific Ijaz of Sunnah

http://www.amaneena.com/meracle.htmhttp://www.amaneena.com/meracle.htm

3838

Search about Hadith textSearch about Hadith text http://www.sultan.org/hhttp://www.sultan.org/h// http://www.elazhar.com/Alhttp://www.elazhar.com/Al--Sonna/Sonna/ http://www.muhaddith.org/hadith.htmlhttp://www.muhaddith.org/hadith.html http://www.dorar.net/htmls/mhadith.asphttp://www.dorar.net/htmls/mhadith.asp


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Browsing of Books of HadithBrowsing of Books of Hadith http://www.elazhar.com/index.htmlhttp://www.elazhar.com/index.html http://www.tihamah.net/hadith.php?get=http://www.tihamah.net/hadith.php?get=11&Doc=&Doc=00&n=&n=00 http://mirror.alhttp://mirror.al--

eman.com/Islamlib/default.asp?CategoryID=eman.com/Islamlib/default.asp?CategoryID=33 http://www.alhttp://www.al--eman.com/hadeetheman.com/hadeeth//

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Studies about HadithStudies about Hadithhttp://www.islamset.com/arabic/apsycho/ngate.htmlhttp://www.islamset.com/arabic/apsycho/ngate.html


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Downloading of books of HadithDownloading of books of Hadith

http://www.muhaddith.org/hadith.htmlhttp://www.muhaddith.org/hadith.html

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Hadith in Different LanguagesHadith in Different Languages

http://www.elazhar.com/index.htmlhttp://www.elazhar.com/index.html http://hadith.alhttp://hadith.al--islam.comislam.com// http://www.ihsanetwork.org/ihsanhttp://www.ihsanetwork.org/ihsan--homehome11.asp.asp http://www.islamicity.com/mosque/sunnahhttp://www.islamicity.com/mosque/sunnah// http://www.todayislam.com/hadith.asphttp://www.todayislam.com/hadith.asp http://http://6363..175175..194194..2525/index.php?ln=eng&ds=qa&lv=browse&CR=/index.php?ln=eng&ds=qa&lv=browse&CR=244244&dgn=&dgn=44 http://www.ahya.org/amm/modules.php?name=Sections&op=viewarticle&artid=http://www.ahya.org/amm/modules.php?name=Sections&op=viewarticle&artid=103103 http://www.alharamain.org/EN/Contents.aspx?AID=http://www.alharamain.org/EN/Contents.aspx?AID=7171 http://www.usc.edu/dept/MSA/fundamentals/hadithsunnah/adheringtosunnah.htmlhttp://www.usc.edu/dept/MSA/fundamentals/hadithsunnah/adheringtosunnah.html http://www.sahihalbukhari.com/sps/sbkhttp://www.sahihalbukhari.com/sps/sbk// http://www.sahihmuslim.com/sps/smmhttp://www.sahihmuslim.com/sps/smm// http://www.usc.edu/dept/MSA/reference/searchhadith.htmlhttp://www.usc.edu/dept/MSA/reference/searchhadith.html http://www.witnesshttp://www.witness--pioneer.org/vil/hadeeth/riyad/default.htmpioneer.org/vil/hadeeth/riyad/default.htm http://cwis.usc.edu/dept/MSA/fundamentals/hadithsunnah/scienceofhadith/atit.htmlhttp://cwis.usc.edu/dept/MSA/fundamentals/hadithsunnah/scienceofhadith/atit.html http://www.alharamain.org/EN/Contents.aspx?AID=http://www.alharamain.org/EN/Contents.aspx?AID=121121 http://www.hadithonline.comhttp://www.hadithonline.com//


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