Her Majesty’s Nautical Almanac Offi ceastro.ukho.gov.uk/nao/publicat/e_ukaa14.pdf · 2013. 8....

The UK Air Almanac 2014Her Majesty’s Nautical Almanac Offi ce

AP16022014 Edition

THE UK

AIR ALMANACFOR THE YEAR

2014

Prepared by

P.S. Prema

S.A. Bell

C.Y. Hohenkerk

S.G. Nelmes

D.B. Taylor

J.A. Whittaker

Her Majesty’s Nautical Almanac Office

The United Kingdom Hydrographic Office

2013

The UK Air Almanac, 2014 TEX ukaa14 25 July 2013

c© Crown Copyright 2013This publication is protected by international copyrightlaw. No part of this publication may be reproduced, storedin a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by anymeans, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording orotherwise without the prior written permission of The UKHydrographic Office, Admiralty Way, Taunton, SomersetTA1 2DN, United Kingdom.

NOTE

Every care is taken to prevent errors in the production ofthis publication. As a final precaution it is recommendedthat the sequence of pages in this copy be examined onreceipt. If faulty, it should be returned for replacement.


PREFACE

This is the seventeenth edition of The UK Air Almanac, which is prepared by HMNautical Almanac Office, United Kingdom Hydrographic Office, under the supervisionof S.A. Bell. It contains data useful for the planning of activities where the level ofillumination is important, particularly aircraft movements, and is produced to the generalrequirements of the Royal Air Force. From edition 2011 onwards, it is published only inelectronic form.

This volume can be regarded as an abridged version of The Air Almanac, which is nolonger published in the United Kingdom. For the purposes of continuity this publicationretains the designation Air Publication 1602. The UK Air Almanac contains informationon the times of rising and setting of the Sun and Moon as well as twilight times in atabular form for latitudes between N 72◦ and S 60◦. Graphical methods for determiningthis information at altitudes of up to 60 000 feet and at high latitudes are also provided.The illumination of the Moon and times of meridian passage of the Sun are tabulated.Standard times are also given for many places around the world. We would welcome anysuggestions for improving the content of this volume.

IAN MONCRIEFF CBE

Chief Executive, UK Hydrographic Office

The United Kingdom Hydrographic OfficeAdmiralty WayTauntonSomerset, TA1 2DNEngland

July 2013


THE UK AIR ALMANAC, 2014

Typeset using TEX


LIST OF CONTENTS

PageCalendar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

Explanation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3Aim and Principle

1. Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32. Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Risings, Settings and Twilights3. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34. Sunrise, Sunset, Twilight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35. Moonrise and Moonset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56. Sunlight and Moonlight Graphs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57. Corrections for Height of Observer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78. Percentage of the Moon Illuminated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99. Standard Times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

10. Conversion of Arc to Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 911. Interpolation of Moonrise and Moonset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Sunrise, Sunset Times (even pages) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Civil Twilight Times (odd pages) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Moonrise, Moonset Times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Rising, Setting and Depression GraphsLatitudes 72◦, 70◦, 68◦ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62Latitudes 66◦, 64◦, 62◦ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63Latitudes 60◦, 58◦, 56◦ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64Latitudes 54◦, 52◦, 50◦ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65Latitudes 45◦ – 0◦ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66Table 1 — Meridian Passage and Declination of the Sun at 12h UT . . . . . . 67Tables 2 and 3 — Depression of Sun at Various Heights . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Semiduration of Sunlight, Twilight, latitudes N65◦ – N90◦ . . . . . . . . . . . . 69Semiduration of Moonlight, latitudes N65◦ – N90◦

January – April . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70May – August . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71September – December . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

Percentage of the Moon Illuminated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

Standard TimesList I — Places Fast on UTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74List II — Places Normally Keeping UTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76List III — Places Slow on UTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

Conversion of Arc to Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78

Interpolation of Moonrise and Moonset for Longitude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79

Publications of HM Nautical Almanac Office . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80

World Map of Time Zones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Last page


HMNAO @ UKHO British Crown Copyright 2013

CALENDAR, 20142

DAYS OF THE WEEK AND DAYS OF THE YEAR

JAN. FEB. MAR. APR. MAY JUNE JULY AUG. SEPT. OCT. NOV. DEC.

Day Wk Yr Wk Yr Wk Yr Wk Yr Wk Yr Wk Yr Wk Yr Wk Yr Wk Yr Wk Yr Wk Yr Wk Yr

1 W. 1 Sa. 32 Sa. 60 Tu. 91 Th. 121 Su. 152 Tu. 182 F. 213 M. 244 W. 274 Sa. 305 M. 335

2 Th. 2 Su. 33 Su. 61 W. 92 F. 122 M. 153 W. 183 Sa. 214 Tu. 245 Th. 275 Su. 306 Tu. 336

3 F. 3 M. 34 M. 62 Th. 93 Sa. 123 Tu. 154 Th. 184 Su. 215 W. 246 F. 276 M. 307 W. 337

4 Sa. 4 Tu. 35 Tu. 63 F. 94 Su. 124 W. 155 F. 185 M. 216 Th. 247 Sa. 277 Tu. 308 Th. 338

5 Su. 5 W. 36 W. 64 Sa. 95 M. 125 Th. 156 Sa. 186 Tu. 217 F. 248 Su. 278 W. 309 F. 339

6 M. 6 Th. 37 Th. 65 Su. 96 Tu. 126 F. 157 Su. 187 W. 218 Sa. 249 M. 279 Th. 310 Sa. 340

7 Tu. 7 F. 38 F. 66 M. 97 W. 127 Sa. 158 M. 188 Th. 219 Su. 250 Tu. 280 F. 311 Su. 341






















29 W. 29 Sa. 88 Tu. 119 Th. 149 Su. 180 Tu. 210 F. 241 M. 272 W. 302 Sa. 333 M. 363

30 Th. 30 Su. 89 W. 120 F. 150 M. 181 W. 211 Sa. 242 Tu. 273 Th. 303 Su. 334 Tu. 364

31 F. 31 M. 90 Sa. 151 Th. 212 Su. 243 F. 304 W. 365



EXPLANATION 3

AIM AND PRINCIPLE

1. Object. The object of The UK Air Almanac is to provide in a convenient formastronomical data required for the planning of activities, in particular aircraft movements,where the amount of daylight, the duration of twilight, and the position and phase of theMoon are important.

2. Layout. This annual volume contains tabular data for the rising and setting of theSun and Moon and times of civil twilight, for latitudes N 72◦ to S 60◦. The times of thephenomena are given to the nearest minute which is sufficient for most purposes. For thepolar regions this information is presented graphically. Tables and graphs for determiningcorrections to the times of these phenomena due to the height of the observer are alsogiven. A brief explanation of the use of this volume is included.

RISINGS, SETTINGS AND TWILIGHT

3. General. The tables give the UT times of the phenomena at suitable intervals oflatitude, for the Greenwich meridian; times for other dates and locations may be obtainedby interpolation. At rising and setting, the times given are those at which the upper limbof the body is coincident with the horizon; corrections have been made for semidiameter,parallax (ignored for the Sun) and atmospheric refraction (34′). At civil twilight the Sunis 6◦ below the horizon.

In high latitudes the Sun or Moon may be above or below the horizon all day, orcivil twilight may last all night. The following symbols indicate the occurrence of theseconditions:

Sun or Moon remains continuously above the horizon;

Sun or Moon remains continuously below the horizon;//// Twilight lasts all night; i.e., the Sun is less than 6◦ below the horizon at midnight, and

it is always lighter than at the beginning of morning or end of evening civil twilight.

For polar regions times of rise, set and twilight may be obtained from the semidurationgraphs pages 69 and 70-72.

4. Sunrise, Sunset, Twilight. The UT times of the sunrise and sunset , and the beginningand end of civil twilight, for latitudes N72◦ to S60◦, for the Greenwich meridian, aretabulated on pages 10-25, at an interval of three days. The UT of these phenomena,they may be taken, without significant error, to be the Local Mean Time (LMT) of thephenomena for any other meridian, since UT = LMT at Greenwich. To obtain the UT ofa phenomenon at a particular place, the longitude must be converted to time (by meansof the table on page 78 or otherwise) and applied (east −, west +) to the LMT thus:

UT = LMT − east (+west) longitudeUsually it will be sufficiently accurate to use the times given for the nearest tabular date,or, to find the following or preceding phenomenon it is sufficiently accurate to add orsubtract 24h, changing the Greenwich date by one day.

Examples. The UT of beginning of morning twilight and sunrise for longitude E 135◦ 39′,and of sunset and end of evening twilight for longitude W115◦ 13′, are required in latitudeN 33◦ 20′ on 1998 January 1.

Twilight Sunrise Sunset TwilightPage 4, nearest date Jan. 2 h m h m h m h mLatitude N 33◦ 20′ 06 37 07 04 17 04 17 31Longitude (page 78) E 135◦ 39′ −9 03 −9 03 W115◦ 13′ +7 41 +7 41

21 34 22 01 00 45 01 12



EXPLANATION4

Extracts from The UK Air Almanac,1998, for use with the examples givenin the Explanation.

PageSunrise and Sunset 10

Civil twilight 11

Moonrise and moonset 26

Sunlight and twilight 69

Semiduration of moonlight 70

Dec. JanuaryLat.30 2 5

Sunrise

◦ h m h m h mN 40 07 22 07 22 07 22

35 07 08 07 08 07 0930 06 55 06 56 06 57

N 20 06 34 06 35 06 36

Sunset

N 40 16 44 16 46 16 4935 16 58 17 00 17 0230 17 10 12 14

N 20 17 31 17 33 17 35

Dec. JanuaryLat.30 2 5

Morning Civil Twilight

◦ h m h m h mN 40 06 51 06 52 06 52

35 39 40 4130 29 30 30

N 20 06 10 06 11 06 12

Evening Civil Twilight

N 40 17 14 17 17 17 1935 26 28 3030 36 38 40

N 20 17 55 17 57 17 58

JanuaryLat.1

Moonrise

◦ h m mN 56 09 54+ 17N 54 09 48 18· · ·S 10 08 14+ 29S 20 08 02 30

Moonset

N 56 19 29+ 39N 54 19 35 38· · ·S 10 21 00+ 26S 20 21 09 24

1JANUARY

16 1FEBRUARY

16 1MARCH

16 1APRIL

16 1MAY

16 1JUNE

16 1JULY

oN70 N70

o

oN75 N75

o

oN80 N80

o

oN85 N85

o

0h2h 4h 6h 8h 10h

12h

SEMIDURATION OF SUNLIGHT

SUN BELOW

HORIZON

SUN ABOVE

HORIZON

12:05 12:10 12:1412:14 12:10 12:05 12:00 11:5711:57 12:00

1JANUARY

16 1FEBRUARY

16 1MARCH

16 1APRIL

16 1MAY

16 1JUNE

16 1JULY

oN70 N70

o

oN75 N75

o

oN80 N80

o

oN85 N85

o

DURATION OF TWILIGHTNO TWILIGHT

CONTINUOUS TWILIGHT

OR SUNLIGHT

OR SUNLIGHT

0h

50m

1h

1 20h m

2h

3h

6h

4h

1h

2h

2 48h m

8h

3h

JANUARY 5 10 15 20 25 30

oN70 N70

o

oN75 N75

o

oN80 N80

o

oN85 N85

o

0h 0h

2h 2h4h 4h 4h6h 6h8h 8h10h 10h

12h 12h

6h 12h18h 0h

MOON BELOW

HORIZON

MOON ABOVE

HORIZON

SEMIDURATION OF MOONLIGHT



EXPLANATION 5

The degree of illumination at the beginning of morning and end of evening civil twilight(in good conditions and in the absence of other illumination) is such that the brighteststars are just visible, and terrestrial objects can be easily distinguished.

Civil twilight begins and ends when the Sun is 6◦ below the horizon; this is an arbitrarycondition, and other depressions of the Sun consistent with the degrees of illuminationrequired should be used for planning purposes. Different levels of illumination can bedefined to correspond to other depressions and, in particular, nautical twilight begins andends when the Sun is 12◦ below the horizon. The degree of illumination at the beginningand end of nautical twilight (in good conditions and in the absence of other illumination)is such that general outlines of ground objects are visible, although the horizon is probablyindistinct, all detailed operations have become impossible and all the navigational starscan be seen.

The graphs on pages 62-66 enable the times to be found for any twilight whichcorresponds to a depression of the Sun of less than 12◦.

5. Moonrise and Moonset. The UT times of moonrise and moonset for latitudes N72◦to S60◦, for the Greenwich meridian, are tabulated daily on pages 26-61.

Since the interval between successive moonrises or moonsets varies (and is generallygreater than 24h), times of rise or set must be interpolated from their tabular values on themeridian of Greenwich to the meridian of the observer. Interpolation from UT to LMTmay be accomplished by using the half-daily differences (“Diff.”) tabulated in the shadedcolumn, and the table “Interpolation of Moonrise, Moonset for Longitude”, printed onpage 79. The table is entered with Diff. and longitude, and the reduction to LMT, selectedwithout interpolation, is applied to the tabular UT with the same sign as the Diff. forwest longitudes and with the opposite sign for east longitudes. This interpolation cannotbe made in extreme conditions, when a symbol (*) is given in the shaded column.

It may happen that an interpolated time so found is for the day before or after thatrequired, in which case the time on the date required can be determined by adding, orsubtracting, twice the Diff. and advancing, or decreasing, the date by a day. Each monththere will be one day (near last quarter) on which there is no moonrise, and another(near first quarter) on which there is no moonset; when this happens for the Greenwichmeridian, the time of the next phenomenon is listed twice, the first time with a valuegreater than 24h to indicate that the phenomenon occurs on the following day. This isdone to provide a starting point for the calculation of the times of the phenomena inother longitudes.

Examples . The UT of moonrise and moonset are required for (i) latitude N 55◦ 00′,longitude E 173◦ 37′ and (ii) latitude S 15◦ 10′, longitude W53◦ 37′, on 1998 January 1.

(i) Moonrise (i) Moonset (ii) Moonrise (ii) Moonset1998 Jan. 1 (page 4) d h m m d h m m d h m m d h m mLatitude N 55◦ 00′ Jan. 1 09 51 18 Jan. 1 19 32 39 S 15◦ 10′ Jan. 1 08 08 30 Jan. 1 21 05 25Table (page 79) E 173◦ 37′ − 20 − 40 W53◦ 37′ + 10 + 08LMT Jan. 1 09 31 Jan. 1 18 52 Jan. 1 08 18 Jan. 1 21 13Long. (page 78) E 173◦ 37′ − 11 34 − 11 34 W53◦ 37′ + 3 34 + 3 34UT Dec.31 21 57 Jan. 1 07 18 Jan. 1 11 52 Jan. 2 00 47Twice Diff. + 36 − 50UT + or − 1 day Jan. 1 22 33 Dec.31 23 57

The example (ii) Moonset shows that no moonset occurs in this position on January 1.

6. Sunlight and Moonlight Graphs. The graphs on pages 69 and 70-72 give dataconcerning the rising and setting of the Sun and Moon and the duration of twilight forhigh latitudes. Graphs are given instead of tables for high latitudes because they give aclearer picture of the phenomena and of the attainable accuracy in any given case. In



EXPLANATION6

the regions of the graph that are difficult to read accurately, the phenomenon itself isgenerally uncertain.

The graph Semiduration of Sunlight gives for latitudes north of N 65◦ the number ofhours from sunrise to meridian passage or from meridian passage to sunset. There iscontinuous daylight in an area marked “Sun above horizon”, and no direct sunlight in anarea marked “Sun below horizon”. The figures near the top indicate, for several convenientdates, the local mean times of meridian passage; with the aid of the intermediate dotsthe LMT on any given day may be obtained to the nearest minute. The LMT of sunrisemay be found by subtracting the semiduration from the time of meridian passage, andthe time of sunset by adding.

Examples. On March 10 in latitude N 78◦ the semiduration of sunlight (page 4) is about5h 00m. The time of meridian passage is 12h 10m, and hence the LMT of sunrise is 07h 10m,and of sunset 17h 10m. In latitude N 80◦ the Sun is continuously below the horizon untilabout February 20, and is continuously above the horizon after April 15.

The graph Duration of Twilight gives the interval from the beginning of morning civiltwilight (Sun 6◦ below the horizon) to the time of sunrise or from the time of sunset tothe end of evening civil twilight. In a region marked “No twilight or sunlight” the Sunis continuously below the horizon by more than 6◦. In a region marked “Continuoustwilight or sunlight” the Sun never goes lower than 6◦ below the horizon.

Adjacent to a region marked “No twilight or sunlight” is a region in which the Sun iscontinuously below the horizon, but so near to the horizon during a portion of the daythat there is twilight. This area is denoted by the shaded region in the example given onpage 4. The value given by the graph in this region is the interval from the beginning ofmorning twilight to meridian passage of the Sun, or from meridian passage to the end ofevening twilight, the total duration of twilight being twice the value given by the graph.

Examples . On March 10 in latitude N 78◦ the graph indicates the duration of twilight(page 4) as about 1h 45m. Applying this to the time of sunrise, 07h 10m, found in thepreceding example, the beginning of morning twilight is 05h 25m LMT. In latitude N 80◦there is no sunlight or twilight till about February 6, there is twilight but no sunlight fromFebruary 6 until February 20, sunlight and twilight till March 31, continuous twilight orsunlight till April 15, and then continuous sunlight. In latitude N 80◦ on February 14twilight begins at about 09h and ends at about 15h LMT.

The graphs Semiduration of Moonlight give for the Moon the same data as the graphSemiduration of Sunlight gives for the Sun. The scale near the top gives the LMT ofmeridian passage. In addition, the phase symbols are placed on the graphs to show theday on which each phase occurs. Since the times of meridian passage and the semidurationchange more rapidly from day to day for the Moon than for the Sun, special care will berequired in reading the graphs accurately.

For most purposes in these high latitudes a rough idea of the time of moonrise ormoonset is all that is required and this may be obtained by a glance at the graph.

Example. On 1998 January 21, the phase is found from page 4 to be near last quarter,and the Moon crosses the meridian at 06h LMT. In latitude N 74◦ the semiduration ofmoonlight taken for the time of meridian passage is 4 hours, giving moonrise at 02h LMTon January 21 and moonset at 10h on January 21.

If greater accuracy is required it is necessary to read the graph for the UT of eachphenomenon at the desired meridian. The dates indicated on the graph are for 00h UT,and intermediate values of the UT may be located by estimation.



EXPLANATION 7

Example. It is required to improve the results obtained in the preceding example,assuming the observer to be in longitude W90◦ (6h) west.

The values found previously were:d h d h

Time of meridian passage 1998 Jan. 21 06 LMT = Jan. 21 12 UTSemiduration of moonlight 04Time of moonrise Jan. 21 02 LMT = Jan. 21 08 UTTime of moonset Jan. 21 10 LMT = Jan. 21 16 UT

Returning to the graph (page 4) with these three values of the UT, the following resultsare obtained:

d h m d h m

Time of meridian passage 1998 Jan. 21 06 10 LMT = Jan. 21 12 10 UTSemiduration for moonrise 03 30Time of moonrise Jan. 21 02 40 LMT = Jan. 21 08 40 UTSemiduration for moonset 03 00Time of moonset Jan. 21 09 10 LMT = Jan. 21 15 10 UT

7. Corrections for Height of Observer. The times of sunrise, sunset and twilight givenon pages 10-25 are for an observer on the ground (at sea level). The correspondingtimes for an observer above the ground will be earlier for morning and later for eveningphenomena. The graphs on pages 62-66 and Tables 2 and 3 on pages 67 and 68 enablethese times to be found for heights up to 60 000 feet.

For a series of latitudes the graphs give the hour angle (HA) of the Sun when itreaches a particular depression; an auxiliary diagram on each page provides a correctionto the depression to allow for the difference between the latitude of the observer and thatof the diagram. The HA is determined by the intersection of the curve correspondingto declination with the level of depression, corrected, if necessary, for the differenceof latitude; the time of reaching this depression is then obtained by applying the HA(subtract for rising, add for setting) to the time of meridian passage (Mer. Pass.). Table 1on pages 67 and 68 gives the LMT of the Sun’s Mer. Pass., together with the Sun’s Dec.at 12h UT on each day.

When the declination curve is completely above the depression required, it is “light”all night; when the declination curve is completely below the depression required, it is“dark” all day.

At a particular height above ground level the Sun will rise or set when, referred to theground point vertically below, it reaches a particular depression below the horizon. Table2 on pages 67 and 68 gives the depression of the Sun at rising or setting as seen fromvarious heights. Owing to the corrections for refraction and semidiameter, the depressionat rising and setting for an observer on the ground (at sea level) is 0◦.8.

The duration of twilight (i.e., the time between sunset and a particular level of illu-mination) will rapidly diminish as the height increases. It is difficult, however, to givenumerical values to the depressions corresponding to illuminations at various heightsassociated with particular twilights at ground level, owing both to limitations of physicaltheory and to the variety of practical applications. A particular level of illuminationwill, however, always be associated at a particular height with a particular value of thedepression; once the user has determined, from experience, the depression correspondingto the height and the conditions of illumination he requires, the times can be found fromthe graphs in the same way as for rising and setting.

The graphs are used as follows:

(a) From Table 1 on pages 67 and 68 take out the Mer. Pass. and Dec. of the Sun forthe day concerned.



EXPLANATION8

(b) Decide on the value of the depression d to be used, from Table 2 on pages 67 and68 for sunrise or sunset, or from experience (Table 3 or other tables) for “twilight”conditions.

(c) Using the graph for the nearest latitude, determine the hour angle corresponding tothe declination of the Sun (from step (a)) and to the depression d (from step (b)).Except in high latitudes and in extreme conditions this hour angle will be within about10m of that for the actual latitude.

(d) Subtract the hour angle obtained in step (c) from the time of Mer. Pass. obtainedfrom step (a) to give the time of rising, and add to give the time of setting.

In high latitudes, extreme conditions, and for greater accuracy , a further step (c′) isrequired; this is necessary because, in such conditions, a small change of latitude maycorrespond to a large change of hour angle. In fact, a change of 1◦ in latitude maymake a change of 11

2hours in time, or make the difference between the phenomenon

taking place or not.

(c′) From the small auxiliary graph, on each page of graphs, find the correction Δd witharguments difference of latitude (i.e., the actual latitude minus that of the graph used)and hour angle as found in step (c); apply the correction Δd to the depression d togive the corrected depression. With this corrected depression re-enter the graph anddetermine the corrected hour angle corresponding to the same declination (from step(a)).

For latitudes up to 42◦ the maximum error caused by the complete neglect ofinterpolation for latitude is 12m, but this is increased to 15m for latitudes up to 52◦.

It will be seen that Δd is small for hour angles near 6h and, moreover, for suchhour angles a change in depression corresponds to only a small change in hour angle.Corrections can be ignored for hour angles from 4h and 8h , giving rise to a maximumerror of 8m. For hour angles between 0h and 4h and between 8h and 12h, it suffices to takeΔd as numerically equal to the change of latitude — of opposite sign near 0h and of thesame sign near 12h. If this simplification is adopted, the maximum errors that can occurat various hour angles, for a change of latitude of 1◦, are given in the following table.

Hour angle (hours) 0 2 4 8 10 12Maximum error (minutes) 0 3 7 7 3 0

If errors of up to 10m cannot be accepted, the simplest method, for all except extremecases, is to determine values of the hour angle for the next larger and next smaller latitudeand interpolate between them; in extreme cases, i.e., for hour angle near 0h and 12h, theonly accurate method is to modify the depressions as indicated above.

Thus, if accurate times are required, one of the following procedures should be adopted:

1. Use steps (a), (b), (c), (c′) and (d).or 2. Use the graphs for the two adjacent latitudes and interpolate to the required

latitude, for all except extreme cases.

or 3. Use the alternative method as given on page 67.

If only approximate times are required, one of the following may be used:

4. For all latitudes, when the hour angles are between 0h and 4h or between 8h and12h , use Δd equal to the difference in latitude between the actual latitude and thelatitude of the graph, of opposite sign near 0h and of the same sign near 12h; forhour angles between 4h and 8h neglect Δd. The maximum error is about 8m.

or 5. For latitudes less than 40◦, neglect Δd for all hour angles. The maximum error isabout 12m.



EXPLANATION 9

Example 1. To find the times of sunrise, sunset and beginning and end of civil twilighton 2014 February 10 in latitude N 33◦ 20′, at sea level and also at a height of 40 000 feet.From page 67 Table 1 the Sun’s meridian passage is 12h 14m, and declination S 14◦.3; fromTable 2 the depression for sunrise or sunset is 0◦.8 at sea level and 4◦.7 at 40 000 ft. Thedepression for the beginning or end of civil twilight (Table 3) is 6◦.0 at sea level and 7◦.2at 40 000 ft.

From the graph for latitude 35◦ (page 66), with declination 14◦.3 (contrary) we obtainMorning Evening

Depression HA Mer. Pass. LMT LMT◦ h m h m h m h m

0·8 05 23 12 14 06 51 17 374·7 05 43 12 14 06 31 17 576·0 05 50 12 14 06 24 18 047·2 05 56 12 14 06 18 18 10

Example 2. To find the time of sunset on 2014 April 19 in latitude N 65◦ 17′, longitudeW35◦ 15′, at a height of 37 000 ft.

From page 67 Table 1 the Sun’s meridian passage is 11h 59m and declination N 11◦.2;from Table 2 the depression corresponding to 37 000 ft. is 4◦.5.

The nearest graph is for latitude 66◦; with declination (same) the HA is greater than 6h sothat the difference in latitude (65◦.3 − 66◦ = −0◦.7) applied to the depression is 4◦.5−0◦.7 =3◦.8. Using declination 11◦.2 (same) and depression 3◦.8, the hour angle is 08h 32m; thereforethe UT of sunset is 11h 59m (Mer. Pass.) + 08h 32m (HA) + 2h 21m (W long.) = 22h 52m.

If the auxiliary graph is used, the value of Δd (for a difference of latitude of −0◦.7 andan HA of 8·6 hours) is −0◦.5, so that the corrected depression is 4◦.5 − 0◦.5 = 4◦.0; thecorresponding HA is 08h 34m, giving UT of sunset = 22h 54m.

8. Percentage of the Moon Illuminated. This table (page 73) is included for planningpurposes. The two quantities given for each date are for 06h and 18h UT. Full Moonis represented by 100, first and last quarter by 50, and New Moon by 0. Availablemoonlight illumination at a specific geographic location depends critically upon thepercentage illuminated, the altitude of the Moon above the horizon and, additionally,local meteorological conditions.

9. Standard Times. These lists (pages 74-77) give the standard times adopted in mostplaces. Frequent changes, especially in the incidence of summer time, occur at shortnotice.

10. Conversion of Arc to Time. This table (page 78) is for converting expressions in arcto their equivalent in time; its main use in this Almanac is for the conversion of longitudefor application to LMT (added if west , subtracted if east) to give UT or vice versa.

11. Interpolation of Moonrise and Moonset. This table (page 79) is for interpolationof the times of moonrise and moonset from the Greenwich meridian to the observersmeridian. The table is entered with Diff. and longitude, and the reduction to LMT,selected without interpolation, is applied to the tabular UT with the same sign as the Diff.for west longitudes and with the opposite sign for east longitudes.



10 SUNRISE, 2014

Dec. January FebruaryLat.30 2 5 8 11 14 17 20 23 26 29 1 4 7 10 13 16

◦ h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h mN 72 11 40 10 56 10 28 10 04 09 43 09 24 09 06 08 48

70 11 42 11 05 10 41 10 21 10 03 09 46 09 29 09 14 08 59 08 44 2968 11 29 11 09 10 53 10 38 10 24 10 10 09 57 09 43 09 30 09 18 09 05 08 52 39 27 1466 10 31 10 26 10 20 10 13 10 05 09 56 09 47 09 37 27 09 17 09 07 08 56 08 46 35 24 13 08 0264 09 51 09 48 09 45 09 40 09 34 28 21 09 14 09 06 08 57 08 49 40 30 21 11 08 02 07 5262 24 22 19 09 16 09 12 09 07 09 01 08 55 08 48 41 34 26 18 08 09 08 01 07 52 43

N 60 09 03 09 02 09 00 08 57 08 53 08 49 08 45 08 39 08 34 08 27 08 21 08 14 08 07 07 59 07 52 07 44 07 3658 08 46 08 45 08 43 41 38 35 31 26 21 16 10 08 04 07 57 51 44 37 2956 32 31 30 28 25 22 19 15 11 08 06 08 01 07 55 49 43 37 30 2354 19 19 18 16 14 12 08 09 08 05 08 01 07 57 07 52 47 42 36 30 24 1852 08 08 08 08 08 07 08 06 08 04 08 02 07 59 07 56 07 53 49 45 40 35 30 25 19 13

N 50 07 59 07 58 07 58 07 57 07 55 07 53 07 51 07 48 07 45 07 42 07 38 07 34 07 29 07 25 07 20 07 14 07 0945 38 38 38 38 37 35 34 32 29 26 23 20 16 13 07 08 07 04 07 0040 22 22 22 22 21 20 19 18 16 14 11 07 09 07 06 07 03 06 59 06 56 06 5235 07 08 07 08 07 09 07 09 07 08 07 08 07 07 07 06 07 05 07 03 07 01 06 59 06 57 06 54 51 48 4530 06 55 06 56 06 57 06 57 06 57 06 57 06 56 06 56 06 55 06 53 06 52 50 49 46 44 42 39

N 20 06 34 06 35 06 36 06 37 06 37 06 38 06 38 06 38 06 37 06 37 06 36 06 36 06 34 06 33 06 32 06 30 06 29N 10 06 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 22 22 23 23 22 22 22 21 20 19

0 05 59 06 00 06 02 06 03 06 04 06 05 06 06 06 07 06 08 06 09 06 10 06 10 06 10 11 11 11 11S 10 41 05 43 05 45 05 46 05 48 05 50 05 51 05 52 05 54 05 55 05 56 05 58 05 59 06 00 06 00 06 01 06 02

20 23 25 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 05 48 05 49 05 51 05 52

S 30 05 01 05 03 05 05 05 08 05 10 05 13 05 15 05 18 05 20 05 23 05 26 05 28 05 31 05 34 05 36 05 39 05 4135 04 48 04 50 04 53 04 55 04 58 05 01 05 04 05 07 05 10 13 16 19 22 26 29 32 3540 33 36 38 41 44 04 48 04 51 04 54 04 58 05 02 05 05 05 09 13 16 20 24 2745 04 15 04 18 21 24 28 32 35 39 44 04 48 04 52 04 57 05 01 05 05 05 10 14 1850 03 53 03 56 04 00 04 03 04 07 12 16 21 26 31 36 41 04 47 04 52 04 57 05 03 08

S 52 03 43 03 46 03 49 03 53 03 58 04 02 04 07 04 12 04 18 04 23 04 29 04 34 04 40 04 46 04 52 04 57 05 0354 30 34 38 42 47 03 52 03 57 04 03 04 08 14 20 27 33 39 45 52 04 5856 16 20 24 29 34 40 45 03 51 03 58 04 04 11 18 24 31 38 45 5258 03 00 03 04 03 09 03 14 19 25 32 39 46 03 53 04 00 04 08 15 23 30 38 45

S 60 02 40 02 44 02 50 02 55 03 02 03 09 03 16 03 24 03 32 03 40 03 48 03 56 04 04 04 13 04 21 04 29 04 37

SUNSET, 2014


◦ h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h mN 72 12 46 13 32 14 01 14 25 14 46 15 06 15 24 15 41

70 12 38 13 18 13 43 14 05 14 25 14 43 15 00 15 16 31 15 46 16 0068 12 42 13 05 13 24 13 41 13 57 14 13 14 28 14 43 14 57 15 11 24 37 15 50 16 03 1566 13 35 13 42 13 51 14 01 14 12 14 23 14 34 14 45 14 57 15 09 15 20 32 43 15 54 16 06 17 2764 14 14 14 20 14 27 34 14 42 14 51 15 00 15 09 15 19 29 38 15 48 15 58 16 08 18 28 3762 14 41 14 46 14 52 14 58 15 05 15 12 20 28 36 45 15 53 16 02 16 11 20 29 37 46

N 60 15 02 15 07 15 11 15 17 15 23 15 29 15 36 15 43 15 51 15 58 16 06 16 14 16 22 16 30 16 38 16 46 16 5358 19 23 28 33 38 44 15 50 15 56 16 03 16 10 17 24 31 38 46 53 17 0056 34 37 41 46 15 51 15 56 16 02 16 08 14 20 26 33 39 46 53 16 59 0654 46 15 50 15 53 15 57 16 02 16 07 12 17 23 29 35 41 47 53 16 59 17 05 1152 15 57 16 00 16 04 16 08 12 16 21 26 31 37 42 48 53 16 59 17 04 10 16

N 50 16 07 16 10 16 13 16 17 16 21 16 25 16 29 16 34 16 39 16 44 16 49 16 54 16 59 17 04 17 10 17 15 17 2045 27 30 33 36 40 43 16 47 16 51 16 55 16 59 17 03 17 08 17 12 16 21 25 2940 44 16 46 16 49 16 52 16 55 16 58 17 01 17 05 17 08 17 12 15 19 23 26 30 33 3735 16 58 17 00 17 02 17 05 17 08 17 11 13 16 19 22 26 29 32 35 38 41 4330 17 10 12 14 17 19 22 24 27 29 32 34 37 40 42 45 47 17 49

N 20 17 31 17 33 17 35 17 37 17 38 17 40 17 42 17 44 17 46 17 48 17 50 17 52 17 54 17 55 17 57 17 58 18 00N 10 17 49 17 51 17 52 17 54 17 56 17 57 17 59 18 00 18 01 18 03 18 04 18 05 18 06 18 07 18 07 18 08 09

0 18 06 18 08 18 09 18 10 18 12 18 13 18 14 15 15 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 17S 10 24 25 26 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 30 29 29 29 28 27 26

20 18 42 18 43 18 44 18 45 18 45 18 45 18 46 18 45 18 45 18 44 18 44 43 42 40 39 37 36

S 30 19 04 19 05 19 05 19 06 19 05 19 05 19 05 19 04 19 03 19 01 19 00 18 58 18 56 18 54 18 52 18 49 18 4735 17 17 18 18 17 17 16 15 13 11 09 19 07 19 05 19 02 18 59 18 56 18 5340 32 32 32 32 31 30 29 27 25 23 20 18 15 11 19 08 19 04 19 0045 19 49 19 50 19 49 19 49 19 47 19 46 19 44 19 42 39 36 33 30 26 22 18 13 0950 20 12 20 11 20 11 20 09 20 08 20 06 20 03 20 00 19 57 19 53 49 45 40 35 30 25 19

S 52 20 22 20 22 20 21 20 19 20 17 20 15 20 12 20 09 20 05 20 01 19 56 19 52 19 47 19 41 19 36 19 30 19 2454 34 34 32 31 28 26 22 18 14 10 20 05 19 59 19 54 48 42 36 2956 20 48 20 47 20 46 44 41 37 34 29 25 19 14 20 08 20 02 19 55 49 42 3558 21 05 21 03 21 01 20 59 20 55 20 51 20 47 42 36 31 24 18 11 20 04 19 57 49 42

S 60 21 24 21 23 21 20 21 17 21 13 21 08 21 02 20 57 20 50 20 44 20 37 20 29 20 22 20 14 20 06 19 57 19 49



11MORNING CIVIL TWILIGHT, 2014


◦ h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h mN 72 10 48 10 39 10 30 10 19 10 08 09 56 09 43 09 31 09 18 09 05 08 52 08 39 08 25 08 12 07 58 07 44 07 30

70 09 52 09 48 09 43 09 36 09 29 09 21 09 12 09 02 08 52 08 42 31 20 08 09 07 57 45 33 2168 09 18 09 16 09 12 09 08 09 02 08 56 08 49 08 41 33 24 15 08 05 07 55 45 35 24 1366 08 54 08 52 08 49 08 46 08 41 36 30 24 17 08 10 08 02 07 53 45 36 26 17 0764 35 34 31 29 25 21 16 08 10 08 04 07 57 07 50 43 35 27 19 10 07 0162 19 18 17 14 08 11 08 07 08 03 07 58 07 53 47 41 34 27 20 12 07 04 06 56

N 60 08 06 08 05 08 04 08 02 07 59 07 56 07 52 07 48 07 43 07 38 07 33 07 27 07 20 07 14 07 07 06 59 06 5258 07 55 07 54 07 53 07 51 49 46 43 39 35 30 25 20 14 08 07 02 55 4856 44 44 43 42 40 38 35 31 28 23 19 14 09 07 03 06 57 51 4554 36 35 35 34 32 30 27 24 21 17 13 08 07 04 06 58 53 47 4152 28 27 27 26 25 23 21 18 15 11 08 07 03 06 59 54 49 44 38

N 50 07 20 07 20 07 20 07 19 07 18 07 16 07 14 07 12 07 09 07 06 07 03 06 59 06 55 06 50 06 46 06 41 06 3645 07 04 07 05 07 05 07 04 07 04 07 02 07 01 06 59 06 57 06 55 06 52 49 45 42 38 34 3040 06 51 06 52 06 52 06 52 06 51 06 51 06 50 48 47 45 42 40 37 34 31 28 2435 39 40 41 41 41 40 40 39 37 36 34 32 30 28 25 22 1930 29 30 30 31 31 31 31 30 29 28 27 25 24 22 20 17 15

N 20 06 10 06 11 06 12 06 13 06 14 06 14 06 14 06 14 06 14 06 14 06 13 06 13 06 12 06 11 06 09 06 08 06 06N 10 05 53 05 55 05 56 05 57 05 58 05 59 05 59 06 00 06 00 06 00 06 01 06 01 06 00 06 00 05 59 05 59 05 58

0 36 38 39 41 42 43 44 05 45 05 46 05 47 05 48 05 48 05 49 05 49 49 50 49S 10 05 18 20 22 24 25 27 28 30 31 33 34 35 37 38 39 39 40

20 04 58 05 00 05 02 05 04 05 06 05 08 05 10 05 13 05 15 05 17 19 21 23 24 26 28 29

S 30 04 34 04 36 04 38 04 41 04 43 04 46 04 49 04 51 04 54 04 57 05 00 05 03 05 05 05 08 05 11 05 14 05 1635 18 21 23 26 29 32 35 38 42 45 04 48 04 52 04 55 04 58 05 02 05 05 05 0840 04 00 04 03 04 06 04 09 04 12 04 16 19 23 27 31 35 39 43 47 04 51 04 55 04 5945 03 38 03 41 03 44 03 48 03 52 03 56 04 00 04 04 04 09 04 14 04 18 23 28 33 38 42 4750 03 09 03 12 16 20 25 30 03 35 03 40 03 46 03 52 03 58 04 03 09 15 21 27 33

S 52 02 54 02 58 03 02 03 06 03 12 03 17 03 23 03 29 03 35 03 41 03 47 03 54 04 00 04 07 04 13 04 20 04 2654 37 41 02 45 02 50 02 56 03 02 03 08 03 15 22 29 36 43 03 50 03 57 04 04 11 1856 02 15 02 19 02 25 31 37 02 44 02 51 02 59 03 07 03 15 22 30 38 46 03 54 04 02 1058 01 46 01 52 01 58 02 05 02 13 02 22 30 39 02 48 02 57 03 07 03 16 25 34 43 03 51 04 00

S 60 01 00 01 09 01 19 01 30 01 41 01 52 02 03 02 14 02 25 02 36 02 47 02 58 03 09 03 19 03 29 03 39 03 48

EVENING CIVIL TWILIGHT, 2014



70 14 14 14 21 14 29 14 38 14 48 14 58 15 09 15 21 32 15 44 15 56 16 08 20 33 45 16 57 0968 14 47 14 53 14 59 15 06 15 14 15 23 32 42 15 52 16 02 16 12 23 34 44 16 55 17 06 1666 15 11 15 16 15 22 28 35 42 15 50 15 59 16 07 16 26 35 44 16 54 17 03 13 2364 30 35 40 15 45 15 51 15 58 16 05 16 13 20 28 37 45 16 54 17 02 11 19 2862 46 15 50 15 55 16 00 16 05 16 11 18 24 31 39 46 16 54 17 01 09 17 25 33

N 60 15 59 16 03 16 07 16 12 16 17 16 22 16 28 16 34 16 41 16 48 16 54 17 01 17 08 17 15 17 23 17 30 17 3758 16 11 14 18 22 27 32 38 43 49 16 55 17 02 08 14 21 28 34 4156 21 24 28 32 36 41 46 51 16 57 17 02 08 14 20 26 32 38 4454 30 33 36 40 44 49 16 53 16 58 17 03 09 14 19 25 31 36 42 4852 38 41 44 48 52 16 56 17 00 17 05 09 14 19 24 30 35 40 45 51

N 50 16 45 16 48 16 51 16 54 16 58 17 02 17 06 17 10 17 15 17 19 17 24 17 29 17 34 17 39 17 43 17 48 17 5345 17 01 17 03 17 06 17 09 17 13 16 20 23 27 31 35 39 43 47 51 17 55 17 5940 14 17 19 22 25 28 31 34 37 41 44 48 51 17 54 17 58 18 01 18 0535 26 28 30 33 35 38 41 44 47 49 17 52 17 55 17 58 18 01 18 04 07 0930 36 38 40 17 43 17 45 17 47 17 50 17 52 17 55 17 57 18 00 18 02 18 05 07 09 12 14

N 20 17 55 17 57 17 58 18 00 18 02 18 04 18 06 18 08 18 10 18 11 18 13 18 15 18 16 18 18 18 19 18 21 18 22N 10 18 12 18 13 18 15 17 18 20 21 22 23 25 26 27 28 28 29 30 30

0 29 30 32 33 34 35 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 39 39 39 39S 10 18 47 18 48 18 49 18 50 18 51 18 51 18 52 18 52 18 52 18 52 18 52 18 52 18 51 18 50 18 50 18 49 48

20 19 07 19 08 19 09 19 09 19 09 19 10 19 09 19 09 19 09 19 08 19 07 19 06 19 05 19 03 19 02 19 00 18 58

S 30 19 31 19 32 19 32 19 33 19 32 19 32 19 31 19 30 19 29 19 28 19 26 19 24 19 22 19 19 19 17 19 14 19 1135 19 47 19 47 19 47 19 47 19 46 19 46 19 44 43 41 39 37 35 32 29 26 23 1940 20 04 20 05 20 05 20 04 20 03 20 02 20 00 19 58 19 56 19 53 19 51 19 47 44 41 37 33 2945 27 27 26 25 24 22 19 20 17 20 14 20 10 20 07 20 03 19 59 19 54 19 50 19 45 4050 20 56 20 55 20 54 20 52 20 50 20 47 44 40 36 32 27 22 20 17 20 12 20 06 20 00 19 54

S 52 21 11 21 10 21 08 21 06 21 03 21 00 20 56 20 52 20 48 20 43 20 37 20 32 20 26 20 20 20 14 20 07 20 0154 28 27 25 22 19 15 21 10 21 06 21 00 20 55 20 49 43 36 29 22 15 0856 21 50 21 48 21 45 21 41 21 37 33 27 21 15 21 09 21 02 20 55 20 47 40 32 25 1758 22 18 22 15 22 11 22 06 22 01 21 54 21 48 21 41 33 25 17 21 09 21 01 20 52 44 35 26

S 60 23 03 22 57 22 49 22 41 22 32 22 23 22 14 22 05 21 55 21 46 21 36 21 26 21 17 21 07 20 57 20 47 20 38



12 SUNRISE, 2014

February March AprilLat.16 19 22 25 28 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 2

◦ h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h mN72 08 48 08 31 08 15 07 58 07 43 07 27 07 11 06 56 06 40 06 25 06 09 05 54 05 38 05 23 05 07 04 51

70 29 15 08 01 46 32 18 07 04 51 37 23 09 55 41 27 13 04 5968 14 08 02 07 49 37 24 12 06 59 46 34 21 09 56 44 31 18 05 0666 08 02 07 51 40 28 17 06 54 43 32 20 09 57 46 34 22 1164 07 52 42 32 22 11 07 01 51 40 30 19 08 58 47 37 26 1562 43 34 25 16 06 06 57 47 37 28 18 08 59 49 39 29 19

N60 07 36 07 27 07 19 07 10 07 02 06 53 06 44 06 35 06 26 06 17 06 08 05 59 05 50 05 41 05 32 05 2358 29 21 14 06 06 58 50 42 33 25 16 08 06 00 51 43 34 2656 23 16 09 07 02 54 47 39 31 24 16 08 00 52 44 36 2854 18 12 05 06 58 51 44 37 30 23 15 08 00 53 46 38 3152 13 07 07 01 55 48 42 35 28 21 15 08 01 54 47 40 33

N50 07 09 07 03 06 58 06 52 06 46 06 40 06 33 06 27 06 21 06 14 06 08 06 01 05 54 05 48 05 41 05 3545 07 00 06 55 50 45 40 35 29 24 18 13 07 02 56 50 45 3940 06 52 48 44 40 35 31 26 21 17 12 07 02 57 52 48 4335 45 42 38 35 31 27 23 19 15 11 07 03 58 54 50 4630 39 36 33 30 27 24 21 17 14 10 07 03 05 59 56 52 48

N20 06 29 06 27 06 25 06 23 06 21 06 18 06 16 06 14 06 11 06 09 06 06 06 03 06 01 05 58 05 56 05 53N10 19 18 17 16 15 13 12 10 09 07 05 04 02 06 00 05 59 05 57

0 11 10 10 10 09 09 08 07 06 06 05 04 03 02 06 01 06 00S 10 06 02 06 02 06 03 06 03 06 03 06 04 06 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04

20 05 52 05 54 05 55 05 56 05 57 05 58 05 59 06 00 06 01 02 03 04 05 06 06 07

S 30 05 41 05 43 05 46 05 48 05 50 05 52 05 54 05 56 05 58 06 00 06 02 06 04 06 06 06 08 06 09 06 1135 35 37 40 43 46 49 51 54 56 05 59 01 04 06 09 11 1340 27 31 34 38 41 44 48 51 54 57 01 04 07 10 13 1645 18 23 27 31 35 40 44 48 52 56 06 00 03 07 11 15 1950 08 13 18 24 29 34 39 44 49 54 05 58 03 08 13 17 22

S 52 05 03 05 09 05 14 05 20 05 26 05 31 05 37 05 42 05 47 05 53 05 58 06 03 06 08 06 13 06 18 06 2354 04 58 05 04 10 16 22 28 34 40 46 51 57 03 08 14 20 2556 52 04 58 05 12 18 25 31 38 44 50 56 03 09 15 21 2758 45 52 05 00 07 14 21 28 35 42 49 56 02 09 16 22 29

S 60 04 37 04 45 04 53 05 01 05 09 05 17 05 25 05 32 05 40 05 47 05 55 06 02 06 09 06 17 06 24 06 31

SUNSET, 2014



70 16 00 16 14 28 41 16 54 17 07 20 32 45 57 09 21 34 46 18 58 1168 15 27 39 51 17 03 14 25 36 47 58 09 20 31 42 53 19 0466 27 38 49 16 59 09 20 30 40 50 17 59 09 19 29 39 48 18 5864 37 47 16 56 17 06 15 24 33 42 51 18 00 09 18 27 36 45 5462 46 16 55 17 03 12 20 28 37 45 53 01 09 17 25 33 41 49

N60 16 53 17 01 17 09 17 17 17 24 17 32 17 40 17 47 17 55 18 02 18 09 18 17 18 24 18 31 18 39 18 4658 17 00 07 14 21 28 35 42 49 56 03 09 16 23 29 36 4356 06 12 19 25 32 38 44 51 57 03 09 16 22 28 34 4054 11 17 23 29 35 41 47 52 58 04 09 15 21 26 32 3852 16 21 27 32 38 43 48 54 17 59 04 09 15 20 25 30 35

N50 17 20 17 25 17 30 17 35 17 40 17 45 17 50 17 55 18 00 18 05 18 09 18 14 18 19 18 24 18 28 18 3345 29 33 38 42 46 50 54 17 58 02 06 10 13 17 21 25 2940 37 40 44 47 51 54 17 57 18 00 03 07 10 13 16 19 22 2535 43 46 49 52 55 17 57 18 00 02 05 07 10 12 15 17 20 2230 17 49 17 52 17 54 17 56 17 58 18 00 02 04 06 08 10 12 14 16 17 19

N20 18 00 18 01 18 02 18 03 18 05 18 06 18 07 18 08 18 09 18 10 18 10 18 11 18 12 18 13 18 14 18 15N10 09 09 10 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11

0 17 17 17 16 16 15 15 14 13 12 11 10 10 09 08 07S 10 26 25 24 23 21 20 18 17 15 14 12 10 08 07 05 03

20 36 34 32 30 27 25 23 20 18 15 13 10 07 05 18 02 18 00

S 30 18 47 18 44 18 41 18 38 18 34 18 31 18 28 18 24 18 21 18 17 18 14 18 10 18 06 18 03 17 59 17 5635 18 53 50 46 42 39 35 31 27 23 18 14 10 06 02 57 5340 19 00 18 56 52 48 43 39 34 29 25 20 15 10 05 18 00 56 5145 09 19 04 18 59 18 54 49 43 38 32 27 21 16 10 05 17 59 53 4850 19 13 19 07 19 01 55 49 43 36 30 23 17 10 04 57 51 44

S 52 19 24 19 18 19 11 19 05 18 58 18 52 18 45 18 38 18 31 18 24 18 17 18 10 18 03 17 57 17 50 17 4354 29 22 16 09 19 02 55 47 40 33 25 18 10 03 56 48 4156 35 28 20 13 05 18 58 50 42 34 26 19 11 03 55 47 3958 42 34 26 18 09 19 01 53 45 36 28 19 11 02 54 45 37

S 60 19 49 19 40 19 32 19 23 19 14 19 05 18 56 18 47 18 38 18 29 18 20 18 11 18 02 17 53 17 44 17 35






70 21 08 06 56 43 30 17 04 50 36 22 08 04 54 39 24 04 09 03 5368 13 07 02 51 39 27 16 03 51 39 26 13 05 00 47 34 20 04 0666 07 06 57 46 36 25 14 03 52 41 29 18 06 54 42 29 1764 07 01 52 43 33 23 13 03 53 42 32 21 10 04 59 48 37 2662 06 56 48 39 30 21 12 03 53 44 34 24 14 05 04 54 44 33

N60 06 52 06 44 06 36 06 28 06 20 06 11 06 03 05 54 05 45 05 36 05 27 05 18 05 08 04 59 04 49 04 4058 48 41 34 26 18 10 02 54 46 38 29 20 12 05 03 54 4556 45 38 31 24 17 10 02 54 47 39 31 23 15 07 04 59 5054 41 35 29 22 16 09 02 55 47 40 33 25 18 10 05 02 5552 38 33 27 21 14 08 01 55 48 41 34 27 20 13 06 04 59

N50 06 36 06 30 06 25 06 19 06 13 06 07 06 01 05 55 05 48 05 42 05 35 05 29 05 22 05 16 05 09 05 0245 30 25 20 15 10 05 06 00 55 49 44 38 32 27 21 15 1040 24 20 16 12 08 04 05 59 54 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 1535 19 16 13 09 06 02 58 54 50 46 42 37 33 29 25 2030 15 12 09 06 06 03 06 00 57 53 50 46 43 39 35 32 28 24

N20 06 06 06 04 06 03 06 01 05 59 05 56 05 54 05 52 05 49 05 47 05 44 05 41 05 39 05 36 05 33 05 31N10 05 58 05 57 05 56 05 55 54 52 51 49 48 46 44 43 41 39 37 36

0 49 49 49 49 48 48 47 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 40S 10 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43

20 29 31 32 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 44 45

S 30 05 16 05 19 05 21 05 23 05 26 05 28 05 30 05 32 05 34 05 36 05 38 05 40 05 42 05 44 05 45 05 4735 05 08 11 14 17 20 23 26 28 31 34 36 39 41 43 46 4840 04 59 05 02 05 06 10 13 17 20 24 27 30 33 37 40 43 46 4945 47 04 52 04 56 05 01 05 05 10 14 18 22 26 30 34 38 42 46 4950 33 38 44 04 50 04 55 05 00 06 11 16 21 26 31 36 40 45 50

S 52 04 26 04 32 04 38 04 44 04 50 04 56 05 02 05 08 05 13 05 19 05 24 05 29 05 34 05 40 05 45 05 5054 18 25 32 38 45 51 04 58 04 10 16 22 27 33 39 44 5056 10 17 25 32 39 46 53 05 00 06 13 19 25 32 38 44 5058 04 00 04 08 16 24 32 40 47 04 55 05 02 09 16 23 30 37 43 50

S 60 03 48 03 58 04 07 04 16 04 24 04 33 04 41 04 49 04 57 05 05 05 13 05 20 05 28 05 35 05 42 05 50




70 09 21 33 45 57 09 21 33 46 18 58 11 23 36 19 50 20 04 1868 16 27 38 49 17 59 10 21 32 43 54 05 16 28 40 19 52 20 0466 23 32 42 52 18 01 11 21 31 41 51 19 01 11 21 31 42 19 5364 28 37 46 55 03 12 21 30 39 48 18 57 06 15 25 34 4462 33 41 49 57 05 13 21 29 37 45 54 19 02 10 19 27 36

N60 17 37 17 45 17 52 17 59 18 07 18 14 18 21 18 29 18 36 18 43 18 51 18 58 19 06 19 14 19 21 19 2958 41 48 54 18 01 08 15 21 28 35 42 49 55 19 02 09 16 2356 44 51 57 03 09 15 22 28 34 40 46 53 18 59 05 12 1854 48 53 17 59 05 10 16 22 28 33 39 45 50 56 19 02 08 1452 51 56 18 01 06 12 17 22 27 33 38 43 48 54 18 59 04 10

N50 17 53 17 58 18 03 18 08 18 13 18 18 18 22 18 27 18 32 18 37 18 42 18 47 18 51 18 56 19 01 19 0645 17 59 18 03 07 11 15 19 23 27 31 35 39 43 47 51 18 55 18 5940 18 05 08 11 14 18 21 24 27 30 34 37 40 43 46 49 5235 09 12 15 17 20 23 25 28 30 33 35 38 40 43 45 4730 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 41 43

N20 18 22 18 23 18 25 18 26 18 27 18 28 18 29 18 30 18 31 18 32 18 32 18 33 18 34 18 35 18 36 18 37N10 30 31 31 31 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32

0 39 38 38 37 37 36 35 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 28S 10 48 47 45 44 43 41 40 38 36 35 33 31 29 28 26 24

20 18 58 18 56 18 54 18 52 50 47 45 42 40 37 35 32 29 27 24 22

S 30 19 11 19 08 19 05 19 02 18 59 18 55 18 52 18 48 18 45 18 41 18 37 18 34 18 30 18 27 18 23 18 1935 19 16 12 08 19 04 19 00 18 56 52 48 44 39 35 31 27 23 1940 29 24 20 16 11 06 19 01 18 57 52 47 42 37 32 27 22 1845 40 35 30 24 19 13 08 19 02 18 56 51 45 39 34 28 23 1750 19 54 48 42 35 29 22 16 09 19 02 56 49 42 36 29 23 17

S 52 20 01 19 54 19 47 19 40 19 33 19 26 19 19 19 12 19 05 18 58 18 51 18 44 18 37 18 30 18 23 18 1654 08 20 01 19 54 46 39 31 24 16 08 19 01 53 46 38 31 23 1656 17 09 20 01 19 53 44 36 28 20 12 04 56 48 40 32 24 1658 26 18 09 20 00 51 42 33 25 16 07 18 58 50 41 33 24 16

S 60 20 38 20 28 20 18 20 08 19 59 19 49 19 39 19 30 19 20 19 11 19 02 18 52 18 43 18 34 18 25 18 16



14 SUNRISE, 2014

April MayLat.2 5 8 11 14 17 20 23 26 29 2 5 8 11 14 17

◦ h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h mN72 04 51 04 35 04 19 04 03 03 46 03 28 03 10 02 51 02 31 02 09 01 45 01 15 00 28

70 04 59 45 31 16 04 01 03 47 31 03 16 03 00 02 43 02 26 02 07 01 47 01 24 00 5568 05 06 53 40 27 14 04 01 03 48 34 21 03 07 02 53 02 39 02 24 02 09 01 53 01 3666 11 04 59 48 36 24 13 04 01 03 49 38 26 03 14 03 02 02 50 02 39 02 27 02 1564 15 05 05 04 54 44 33 22 12 04 02 03 51 41 31 20 03 10 03 00 02 51 02 4162 19 10 05 00 50 40 31 21 12 04 02 03 53 44 35 26 18 03 10 03 02

N60 05 23 05 14 05 05 04 56 04 47 04 38 04 29 04 21 04 12 04 04 03 56 03 48 03 40 03 32 03 25 03 1858 26 17 09 05 01 52 44 36 28 21 13 04 06 03 58 03 51 45 38 3256 28 21 13 05 04 57 50 42 35 28 21 14 04 08 04 01 03 55 49 4454 31 23 16 09 05 02 55 48 41 35 28 22 16 10 04 04 03 59 03 5452 33 26 19 13 06 04 59 53 47 40 35 29 23 18 13 04 08 04 03

N50 05 35 05 29 05 22 05 16 05 10 05 03 04 57 04 52 04 46 04 40 04 35 04 30 04 25 04 20 04 16 04 1245 39 34 28 23 17 12 05 07 05 02 04 57 04 53 48 44 40 36 32 2940 43 38 33 29 24 20 15 11 05 07 05 03 04 59 04 55 04 52 04 49 46 4335 46 42 38 34 30 26 22 18 15 12 05 08 05 05 05 02 05 00 04 57 04 5530 48 45 41 38 35 31 28 25 22 19 16 14 12 09 05 07 05 06

N20 05 53 05 50 05 48 05 45 05 43 05 41 05 38 05 36 05 34 05 32 05 30 05 29 05 27 05 26 05 24 05 23N10 05 57 55 53 52 50 49 47 46 45 43 42 41 41 40 39 39

0 06 00 05 59 05 59 05 58 05 57 05 56 05 56 05 55 05 54 05 54 05 54 05 53 05 53 05 53 05 53 05 53S 10 04 06 04 06 04 06 04 06 04 06 04 06 04 06 04 06 04 06 04 06 05 06 05 06 05 06 06 06 06 06 07

20 07 08 09 10 11 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 21 22

S 30 06 11 06 13 06 15 06 17 06 18 06 20 06 22 06 24 06 26 06 28 06 29 06 31 06 33 06 35 06 37 06 3935 13 16 18 20 23 25 28 30 32 35 37 39 42 44 47 06 4940 16 19 22 25 28 31 34 37 40 43 46 49 06 52 06 54 06 57 07 0045 19 22 26 30 34 37 41 45 48 06 52 06 56 06 59 07 03 07 06 07 10 1350 22 27 31 36 41 45 50 54 06 59 07 03 07 08 07 12 17 21 25 29

S 52 06 23 06 29 06 34 06 39 06 44 06 49 06 54 06 59 07 04 07 09 07 13 07 18 07 23 07 28 07 32 07 3754 25 31 36 42 47 53 06 58 07 04 09 14 20 25 30 35 40 4556 27 33 39 45 51 06 57 07 03 09 15 21 27 32 38 44 49 07 5458 29 36 42 49 06 55 07 02 08 15 21 28 34 41 47 07 53 07 59 08 05

S 60 06 31 06 38 06 46 06 53 07 00 07 07 07 14 07 22 07 29 07 36 07 43 07 50 07 57 08 04 08 11 08 17

SUNSET, 2014

April MayLat.2 5 8 11 14 17 20 23 26 29 2 5 8 11 14 17

◦ h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h mN72 19 19 19 33 19 48 20 03 20 19 20 35 20 52 21 10 21 30 21 52 22 17 22 49

70 11 23 36 19 49 20 02 16 30 20 45 21 00 21 16 21 33 21 51 22 12 22 36 23 1068 19 04 15 26 38 19 49 20 01 20 13 25 20 38 20 51 21 04 21 18 21 33 21 48 22 04 22 2266 18 58 08 18 28 39 19 49 19 59 20 10 21 32 20 43 20 54 21 06 21 17 21 29 21 4164 54 19 03 11 20 30 39 48 19 57 20 07 16 26 35 20 45 20 55 21 04 21 1462 49 18 58 06 14 22 30 38 47 19 55 20 03 12 20 29 37 20 45 20 53

N60 18 46 18 53 19 01 19 08 19 15 19 23 19 30 19 38 19 45 19 53 20 00 20 07 20 15 20 22 20 29 20 3658 43 49 18 56 19 03 10 16 23 30 37 43 19 50 19 57 20 03 20 10 16 2256 40 46 52 18 58 04 11 17 23 29 35 41 47 19 53 19 59 20 05 1054 38 43 49 54 19 00 05 11 17 22 28 33 39 44 49 19 55 20 0052 35 40 46 51 18 56 19 01 06 11 16 21 26 31 36 41 46 19 50

N50 18 33 18 38 18 43 18 47 18 52 18 57 19 01 19 06 19 11 19 15 19 20 19 25 19 29 19 33 19 38 19 4245 29 33 36 40 44 48 18 52 18 55 18 59 19 03 19 07 19 10 14 18 21 2440 25 28 31 34 37 40 43 46 49 18 52 18 56 18 59 19 02 19 04 19 07 19 1035 22 24 27 29 32 34 36 39 41 44 46 49 18 51 18 53 18 56 18 5830 19 21 23 25 27 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48

N20 18 15 18 15 18 16 18 17 18 18 18 19 18 20 18 21 18 22 18 23 18 24 18 25 18 26 18 27 18 28 18 30N10 11 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14

0 07 06 05 18 04 18 04 18 03 18 02 18 02 18 01 18 01 18 00 18 00 18 00 18 00 18 00 18 00S 10 03 18 02 18 00 17 58 17 57 17 55 17 54 17 53 17 51 17 50 17 49 17 48 17 48 17 47 17 46 17 46

20 18 00 17 57 17 55 52 50 47 45 43 41 39 37 36 34 33 32 31

S 30 17 56 17 52 17 49 17 45 17 42 17 39 17 35 17 32 17 30 17 27 17 24 17 22 17 19 17 17 17 15 17 1435 53 49 45 41 37 33 30 26 23 20 16 14 11 17 08 17 06 17 0440 51 46 41 37 32 28 23 19 15 11 17 08 17 04 17 01 16 58 16 55 16 5245 48 42 37 32 26 21 16 11 17 07 17 02 16 58 16 53 16 50 46 42 3950 44 38 32 25 19 13 07 17 02 16 56 16 51 45 40 36 31 27 23

S 52 17 43 17 36 17 29 17 23 17 16 17 10 17 03 16 57 16 51 16 45 16 40 16 34 16 29 16 24 16 20 16 1654 41 34 27 20 13 06 16 59 52 46 40 34 28 22 17 12 16 0756 39 31 24 16 09 17 01 54 47 40 33 27 20 14 16 08 16 03 15 5858 37 29 21 12 17 04 16 56 49 41 33 26 19 12 16 05 15 59 15 53 47

S 60 17 35 17 26 17 17 17 08 16 59 16 51 16 42 16 34 16 26 16 18 16 10 16 02 15 55 15 48 15 41 15 35




April MayLat.2 5 8 11 14 17 20 23 26 29 2 5 8 11 14 17

◦ h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h mN72 03 36 03 16 02 56 02 33 02 08 01 39 00 58 //// //// //// //// //// ////

70 03 53 36 03 19 03 01 02 42 02 21 01 58 01 31 00 54 //// //// //// //// //// ////

68 04 06 03 52 37 22 03 06 02 49 02 32 02 13 01 52 01 28 00 57 //// //// //// //// ////

66 17 04 04 03 51 38 24 03 10 02 56 02 41 02 25 02 08 01 50 01 29 01 05 00 27 //// ////

64 26 14 04 03 03 51 39 27 03 14 03 01 02 48 35 02 21 02 07 01 51 01 35 01 16 00 5362 33 23 12 04 02 03 51 40 29 18 03 07 02 55 02 44 32 02 21 02 08 01 56 01 43

N60 04 40 04 30 04 21 04 11 04 01 03 51 03 41 03 32 03 22 03 12 03 02 02 52 02 42 02 33 02 23 02 1358 45 37 28 19 10 04 01 03 52 43 34 26 17 03 08 03 00 02 51 02 43 3556 50 42 34 26 17 09 04 01 03 53 45 37 29 22 14 03 07 03 00 02 5354 55 47 39 32 24 17 09 04 02 03 55 47 40 33 27 20 14 03 0852 04 59 52 44 37 30 23 16 10 04 03 03 56 50 44 37 32 26 21

N50 05 02 04 55 04 49 04 42 04 36 04 29 04 23 04 16 04 10 04 04 03 58 03 52 03 47 03 42 03 37 03 3245 10 05 04 04 58 04 53 47 41 36 31 26 21 04 16 04 11 04 07 04 02 03 58 03 5540 15 11 05 06 05 01 04 56 04 51 47 42 38 34 30 26 22 19 04 15 04 1235 20 16 12 08 05 04 05 00 04 56 04 52 48 45 41 38 35 32 29 2730 24 21 17 14 10 07 05 03 05 00 04 57 04 54 04 51 04 48 04 46 04 43 04 41 04 39

N20 05 31 05 28 05 26 05 23 05 21 05 18 05 16 05 13 05 11 05 09 05 07 05 05 05 04 05 02 05 01 05 00N10 36 34 32 31 29 27 26 24 23 22 21 19 18 18 17 16

0 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 34 33 33 32 32 31 31 31 31S 10 43 43 42 42 42 42 42 42 43 43 43 43 43 44 44 45

20 45 46 47 48 48 49 50 51 05 52 05 53 05 53 05 54 05 55 05 56 05 58 05 59

S 30 05 47 05 49 05 51 05 52 05 54 05 56 05 58 05 59 06 01 06 03 06 05 06 06 06 08 06 10 06 12 06 1335 48 50 53 55 05 57 06 00 06 02 06 04 06 09 11 13 15 17 20 2240 49 52 55 05 58 06 00 03 06 09 12 15 17 20 23 26 28 3145 49 53 57 06 00 04 07 11 15 18 22 25 28 32 35 38 4150 50 54 05 59 03 08 12 17 21 25 29 34 38 42 46 50 53

S 52 05 50 05 55 06 00 06 05 06 09 06 14 06 19 06 24 06 28 06 33 06 37 06 42 06 46 06 51 06 55 06 5954 50 55 01 06 11 16 22 27 32 37 42 47 51 06 56 07 00 07 0556 50 56 02 07 13 19 24 30 36 41 46 52 06 57 07 02 07 1158 50 56 03 09 15 21 28 34 40 46 51 06 57 07 03 08 14 19

S 60 05 50 05 57 06 04 06 11 06 17 06 24 06 31 06 38 06 44 06 51 06 57 07 03 07 10 07 16 07 22 07 27


April MayLat.2 5 8 11 14 17 20 23 26 29 2 5 8 11 14 17

◦ h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h mN72 20 36 20 54 21 13 21 35 22 00 22 31 23 20 //// //// //// //// ////

70 18 33 20 49 21 06 21 24 21 44 22 07 22 35 23 19 //// //// //// //// //// ////

68 20 04 17 30 20 44 20 59 21 14 21 31 21 49 22 10 22 35 23 11 //// //// //// //// ////

66 19 53 20 04 16 27 40 20 52 21 06 21 20 21 35 21 51 22 10 22 31 22 58 //// //// ////

64 44 19 54 20 04 14 24 35 20 47 20 58 21 10 23 21 37 21 51 22 06 22 23 22 43 23 0862 36 45 19 54 20 03 12 22 31 41 20 51 21 02 21 13 24 21 36 21 48 22 00 22 13

N60 19 29 19 37 19 45 19 53 20 02 20 10 20 18 20 27 20 36 20 45 20 54 21 04 21 13 21 23 21 32 21 4258 23 31 38 45 19 53 20 00 20 08 15 23 31 39 20 47 20 55 21 03 21 11 1956 18 25 31 38 45 19 51 19 58 20 05 12 19 26 33 40 20 47 20 54 21 0154 14 20 26 32 38 44 50 19 56 20 03 09 15 21 28 34 40 20 4652 10 15 21 26 32 37 43 48 19 54 20 00 20 06 11 17 22 28 33

N50 19 06 19 11 19 16 19 21 19 26 19 31 19 36 19 41 19 47 19 52 19 57 20 02 20 07 20 12 20 17 20 2245 18 59 19 03 19 07 11 15 19 23 27 31 35 39 19 43 19 47 19 51 19 55 19 5940 52 18 56 18 59 19 02 19 05 09 12 15 18 22 25 28 32 35 38 4135 47 50 52 18 55 18 58 19 00 19 03 19 05 19 08 11 13 16 19 21 24 2630 43 45 47 49 51 18 53 18 55 18 57 18 59 19 01 19 03 19 05 19 08 19 10 19 12 19 14

N20 18 37 18 38 18 38 18 39 18 40 18 41 18 42 18 43 18 45 18 46 18 47 18 48 18 49 18 51 18 52 18 53N10 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 37

0 28 27 26 25 25 24 23 23 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22S 10 24 23 21 20 18 17 15 14 13 12 11 18 10 18 09 18 09 18 08 18 08

20 22 19 17 14 12 10 08 18 06 18 04 18 02 18 00 17 59 17 57 17 56 17 55 17 54

S 30 18 19 18 16 18 13 18 09 18 06 18 03 18 00 17 57 17 54 17 51 17 49 17 47 17 44 17 42 17 41 17 3935 19 14 11 07 03 17 59 17 56 52 49 46 43 40 37 35 33 3140 18 13 08 04 18 00 55 51 47 43 40 36 33 30 27 24 2245 17 12 06 18 01 17 56 51 46 41 37 33 28 25 21 17 14 17 1150 17 10 04 17 58 52 46 40 35 30 25 20 15 11 06 17 03 16 59

S 52 18 16 18 10 18 03 17 57 17 50 17 44 17 38 17 32 17 26 17 21 17 16 17 11 17 06 17 02 16 57 16 5354 16 09 02 55 48 42 35 29 23 17 11 06 17 01 16 56 52 4756 16 09 01 54 46 39 32 26 19 13 07 17 01 16 55 50 45 4158 16 08 18 00 52 44 37 29 22 15 08 17 02 16 55 49 44 38 33

S 60 18 16 18 07 17 59 17 50 17 42 17 34 17 26 17 18 17 10 17 03 16 56 16 49 16 43 16 36 16 30 16 25



16 SUNRISE, 2014

May June JulyLat.17 20 23 26 29 1 4 7 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 1

◦ h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h mN72

7068 01 36 01 17 00 55 00 1966 02 15 02 03 01 50 01 38 01 26 01 13 01 00 00 45 00 29 00 1964 02 41 32 02 23 02 14 02 06 01 58 01 51 01 45 01 40 01 35 01 33 01 31 01 31 01 33 01 36 01 4162 03 02 02 54 02 47 02 40 33 02 27 02 22 02 18 02 14 02 12 02 10 02 09 02 10 02 11 02 13 02 17

N60 03 18 03 11 03 05 03 00 02 54 02 50 02 45 02 42 02 39 02 37 02 36 02 36 02 36 02 37 02 39 02 4258 32 26 21 16 03 11 03 07 03 04 03 01 02 59 02 57 02 56 02 56 02 57 02 58 02 59 03 0256 44 39 34 30 26 22 19 17 03 15 03 14 03 13 03 13 03 13 03 14 03 16 1854 03 54 50 45 41 38 35 32 30 29 28 27 27 28 29 30 3252 04 03 03 59 03 55 03 52 49 46 44 42 41 40 39 39 40 41 42 44

N50 04 12 04 08 04 04 04 01 03 58 03 56 03 54 03 52 03 51 03 50 03 50 03 50 03 51 03 52 03 53 03 5545 29 26 23 21 04 19 04 17 04 15 04 14 04 13 04 13 04 13 04 13 04 13 04 14 04 16 04 1740 43 41 38 36 35 33 32 31 31 31 31 31 31 32 33 3535 04 55 04 53 04 51 04 50 04 48 47 46 46 46 45 46 46 04 47 04 47 04 48 04 5030 05 06 05 04 05 02 05 01 05 00 04 59 04 59 04 58 04 58 04 58 04 59 04 59 05 00 05 00 05 01 05 02

N20 05 23 05 22 05 21 05 21 05 20 05 20 05 20 05 20 05 20 05 20 05 21 05 21 05 22 05 22 05 23 05 24N10 39 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 39 39 39 40 41 41 05 42 05 43

0 05 53 05 53 05 53 05 53 05 54 05 54 05 55 05 55 05 56 05 56 05 57 05 58 05 58 05 59 06 00 06 00S 10 06 07 06 08 06 08 06 09 06 10 06 11 06 11 06 12 06 13 06 14 06 14 06 15 06 16 06 16 17 17

20 22 23 24 25 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 34 35 35 36

S 30 06 39 06 41 06 43 06 44 06 46 06 48 06 49 06 51 06 52 06 53 06 54 06 55 06 56 06 56 06 56 06 5735 06 49 06 51 06 53 06 55 06 57 06 59 07 01 07 03 07 04 07 05 07 06 07 07 07 08 07 08 07 09 07 0940 07 00 07 03 07 05 07 08 07 10 07 12 14 16 18 19 20 21 22 23 23 2345 13 16 20 22 25 28 30 32 34 36 37 38 07 39 07 39 07 39 07 3950 29 33 37 40 44 47 50 07 52 07 55 07 56 07 58 07 59 08 00 08 00 08 00 08 00

S 52 07 37 07 41 07 45 07 49 07 53 07 56 07 59 08 02 08 04 08 06 08 08 08 09 08 10 08 10 08 10 08 0954 45 07 50 07 54 07 58 08 02 08 06 08 09 12 15 17 19 20 21 21 21 2056 07 54 08 00 08 04 08 09 13 18 21 24 27 30 31 33 34 34 33 3258 08 05 11 16 21 26 31 35 38 42 08 44 08 46 08 48 08 48 08 48 08 48 08 47

S 60 08 17 08 24 08 30 08 36 08 41 08 46 08 51 08 55 08 58 09 01 09 04 09 05 09 06 09 06 09 05 09 04

SUNSET, 2014

May June JulyLat.17 20 23 26 29 1 4 7 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 1


7068 22 22 22 42 23 0766 21 41 21 54 22 07 22 20 22 33 22 47 23 01 23 17 23 37 23 4064 21 14 24 21 33 21 42 21 51 22 00 22 07 22 15 22 21 22 26 22 30 22 32 22 32 22 32 22 29 22 2562 20 53 21 01 21 09 21 16 23 21 30 21 36 21 41 21 46 21 49 21 52 21 54 21 54 21 54 21 53 21 50

N60 20 36 20 43 20 50 20 56 21 02 21 07 21 12 21 17 21 20 21 23 21 26 21 27 21 28 21 28 21 27 21 2558 22 28 34 39 20 45 20 49 20 54 20 57 21 01 21 03 21 05 21 07 21 07 21 07 21 07 21 0556 10 16 21 26 30 34 38 42 20 44 20 47 20 49 20 50 20 51 20 51 20 50 20 4954 20 00 20 04 20 09 14 18 21 25 28 31 33 34 36 36 36 36 3552 19 50 19 55 19 59 20 03 20 07 10 13 16 19 21 22 23 24 24 24 23

N50 19 42 19 46 19 50 19 54 19 57 20 00 20 03 20 06 20 08 20 10 20 11 20 12 20 13 20 13 20 13 20 1345 24 28 31 34 37 19 39 19 42 19 44 19 46 19 48 19 49 19 50 19 51 19 51 19 51 19 5040 19 10 13 15 18 20 23 25 27 28 30 31 32 32 33 33 3335 18 58 19 00 19 03 19 05 19 07 19 09 19 10 19 12 13 15 16 17 17 18 18 1830 48 18 49 18 51 18 53 18 55 18 56 18 58 18 59 19 01 19 02 19 03 19 04 19 04 19 05 19 05 19 05

N20 18 30 18 31 18 32 18 33 18 35 18 36 18 37 18 38 18 39 18 40 18 41 18 42 18 42 18 43 18 43 18 43N10 14 15 16 16 17 18 19 20 20 21 22 23 23 24 24 25

0 18 00 18 00 18 00 18 01 18 01 18 01 18 02 18 03 18 03 18 04 18 04 18 05 18 06 18 06 18 07 18 08S 10 17 46 17 45 17 45 17 45 17 45 17 45 17 45 17 46 17 46 17 46 17 47 17 48 17 48 17 49 17 50 17 50

20 31 30 29 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 29 30 30 31 32

S 30 17 14 17 12 17 11 17 10 17 09 17 08 17 07 17 07 17 07 17 07 17 07 17 08 17 08 17 09 17 10 17 1135 17 04 17 02 17 00 16 59 16 57 16 56 16 56 16 55 16 55 16 55 16 55 16 55 16 56 16 57 16 58 16 5940 16 52 16 50 16 48 46 44 43 42 41 41 41 41 41 42 43 44 4545 39 36 34 31 29 28 26 25 24 24 24 24 25 26 27 2950 23 19 16 13 11 16 08 16 07 16 05 16 04 16 04 16 03 16 04 16 04 16 05 16 07 16 08

S 52 16 16 16 12 16 08 16 05 16 02 15 59 15 57 15 56 15 55 15 54 15 54 15 54 15 54 15 55 15 57 15 5954 16 07 16 03 15 59 15 55 15 52 49 47 45 44 43 42 43 43 44 46 4856 15 58 15 53 49 44 41 38 35 33 31 30 30 30 30 32 33 3558 47 42 37 32 28 25 22 19 17 15 16 15 15 15 15 15 16 15 17 19 21

S 60 15 35 15 29 15 23 15 18 15 13 15 09 15 05 15 03 15 00 14 59 14 58 14 58 14 58 14 59 15 01 15 04




May June JulyLat.17 20 23 26 29 1 4 7 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 1


7068 //// //// //// ////

66 //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// ////

64 00 53 00 16 //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// ////

62 01 43 01 30 01 15 00 59 00 40 //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// ////

N60 02 13 02 03 01 54 01 45 01 35 01 27 01 18 01 10 01 03 00 57 00 52 00 50 00 49 00 52 00 57 01 0358 35 28 02 20 02 13 02 07 02 00 01 55 01 50 01 46 01 43 01 41 01 40 01 41 01 42 01 45 01 4856 02 53 02 47 41 35 30 25 02 21 02 17 02 14 02 12 02 11 02 10 02 11 02 12 02 14 02 1754 03 08 03 02 02 57 02 52 02 48 02 44 40 38 35 34 33 33 33 34 36 3852 21 16 03 11 03 07 03 03 03 00 02 57 02 54 02 53 02 51 02 51 02 51 02 51 02 52 02 54 02 56

N50 03 32 03 27 03 23 03 20 03 16 03 13 03 11 03 09 03 07 03 06 03 06 03 06 03 06 03 07 03 09 03 1145 03 55 03 51 03 48 03 45 03 43 03 40 03 39 37 36 36 35 35 36 37 03 38 03 4040 04 12 04 10 04 07 04 05 04 03 04 01 04 00 03 59 03 58 03 58 03 58 03 58 03 59 03 59 04 01 04 0235 27 25 23 21 19 18 17 04 16 04 16 04 16 04 16 04 16 04 17 04 18 19 2030 04 39 37 36 34 33 32 32 31 31 31 31 32 32 33 34 04 35

N20 05 00 04 58 04 58 04 57 04 56 04 56 04 55 04 55 04 55 04 56 04 56 04 56 04 57 04 58 04 59 05 00N10 16 05 16 05 15 05 15 05 15 05 15 05 15 05 15 05 16 05 16 05 16 05 17 05 18 05 18 05 19 20

0 31 31 31 31 32 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 36 36 37 38S 10 45 05 45 05 46 05 47 05 47 05 48 05 49 05 49 05 50 05 51 05 52 05 52 05 53 05 54 05 54 05 55

20 05 59 06 00 06 01 06 02 06 03 06 04 06 05 06 06 06 07 06 08 06 09 06 10 06 10 06 11 06 11 06 12

S 30 06 13 06 15 06 17 06 18 06 20 06 22 06 23 06 24 06 26 06 27 06 28 06 29 06 29 06 30 06 30 06 3035 22 24 26 28 30 31 33 35 36 37 38 39 40 40 41 4140 31 33 36 38 40 42 44 46 06 47 06 49 06 50 06 51 06 52 06 52 06 52 06 5245 41 44 06 47 06 50 06 52 06 55 06 57 06 59 07 01 07 02 07 03 07 04 07 05 07 06 07 06 07 0550 53 06 57 07 00 07 03 07 07 07 09 07 12 07 14 16 18 19 21 21 22 22 21

S 52 06 59 07 03 07 06 07 10 07 13 07 16 07 19 07 21 07 24 07 25 07 27 07 28 07 29 07 29 07 29 07 2954 07 05 09 13 17 20 24 27 29 32 33 35 36 37 37 37 3756 11 16 20 24 28 32 35 38 40 42 44 45 46 46 46 4558 19 24 29 33 37 41 45 48 07 50 07 53 07 54 07 56 07 56 07 57 07 56 07 55

S 60 07 27 07 33 07 38 07 43 07 47 07 52 07 55 07 59 08 02 08 04 08 06 08 07 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 07


May June JulyLat.17 20 23 26 29 1 4 7 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 1


7068 //// //// ////

66 //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// ////

64 23 08 //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// ////

62 22 13 22 28 22 43 23 01 23 23 //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// ////

N60 21 42 21 52 22 02 22 12 22 22 22 32 22 41 22 50 22 58 23 05 23 10 23 14 23 14 23 12 23 08 23 0358 19 27 21 35 21 43 21 50 21 57 22 03 22 09 22 14 22 18 22 21 22 23 22 23 22 23 22 21 22 1856 21 01 21 08 21 14 21 27 32 21 37 21 42 21 46 21 49 21 51 21 53 21 53 21 53 21 52 21 5054 20 46 20 52 20 58 21 03 21 08 21 13 17 21 24 27 29 30 31 31 30 2952 33 38 43 20 48 20 53 20 57 21 01 21 04 21 07 21 09 21 11 21 12 21 13 21 13 21 12 21 11

N50 20 22 20 27 20 31 20 35 20 39 20 43 20 46 20 49 20 52 20 54 20 56 20 57 20 58 20 58 20 58 20 5745 19 59 20 03 20 06 20 10 20 13 20 16 20 19 20 21 23 25 26 27 28 28 28 2840 41 19 44 19 47 19 50 19 52 19 55 19 57 19 59 20 01 20 02 20 04 20 05 20 05 20 06 20 06 20 0535 26 29 31 34 36 38 40 41 19 43 19 44 19 46 19 46 19 47 19 48 19 48 19 4830 19 14 19 16 19 18 19 20 19 22 23 25 27 28 29 30 31 32 32 33 33

N20 18 53 18 55 18 56 18 57 18 59 19 00 19 01 19 02 19 04 19 05 19 05 19 06 19 07 19 07 19 08 19 08N10 37 37 38 39 40 18 41 18 42 18 43 18 43 18 44 18 45 18 46 18 46 18 47 18 47 18 48

0 22 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 26 26 27 28 28 29 29 30S 10 18 08 18 08 18 08 18 07 18 08 18 08 18 08 18 08 18 09 18 09 18 10 18 10 18 11 18 12 18 12 18 13

20 17 54 17 53 17 53 17 52 17 52 17 51 17 51 17 52 17 52 17 52 17 52 17 53 17 54 17 54 17 55 17 56

S 30 17 39 17 38 17 36 17 35 17 35 17 34 17 33 17 33 17 33 17 33 17 34 17 34 17 35 17 36 17 36 17 3835 31 29 27 26 25 24 23 23 23 23 23 24 24 25 26 2740 22 19 17 16 14 13 12 17 12 17 11 17 11 17 11 17 12 17 12 13 14 1645 17 11 17 09 17 06 17 04 17 02 17 01 17 00 16 59 16 58 16 58 16 58 16 58 16 59 17 00 17 01 17 0250 16 59 16 56 16 53 16 50 16 48 16 46 16 44 43 42 42 42 42 43 16 44 16 45 16 47

S 52 16 53 16 50 16 47 16 44 16 41 16 39 16 37 16 36 16 35 16 35 16 34 16 35 16 35 16 36 16 38 16 3954 47 43 40 37 34 32 30 28 27 26 26 26 27 28 30 3156 41 36 33 29 26 23 21 20 18 17 17 17 18 19 20 2258 33 29 24 21 17 14 12 16 10 16 08 16 07 16 07 16 07 16 08 16 09 16 10 12

S 60 16 25 16 20 16 15 16 11 16 07 16 04 16 01 15 59 15 57 15 56 15 55 15 55 15 56 15 57 15 59 16 01



18 SUNRISE, 2014

June July AugustLat.28 1 4 7 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 31 3 6 9 12 15

◦ h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h mN 72 00 56 01 34 02 01 02 23

70 00 33 01 16 01 42 02 04 02 22 02 40 02 5668 00 45 01 13 01 34 01 53 02 09 02 25 02 39 02 53 03 06 03 1966 00 19 00 41 00 57 01 12 01 26 01 39 01 52 02 05 02 17 02 29 02 41 02 53 03 04 03 15 26 3764 01 36 01 41 01 47 01 54 02 01 02 09 02 18 02 27 36 02 46 02 55 03 05 03 14 23 33 42 03 5162 02 13 02 17 02 21 02 26 32 02 38 02 45 02 52 02 59 03 07 03 15 23 31 39 47 03 55 04 04

N 60 02 39 02 42 02 46 02 50 02 54 03 00 03 05 03 11 03 18 03 24 03 31 03 38 03 45 03 52 03 59 04 07 04 1458 02 59 03 02 03 05 03 09 03 13 17 22 27 33 39 45 03 51 03 57 04 03 04 10 16 2356 03 16 18 21 24 28 32 36 41 46 03 51 03 56 04 02 04 07 13 19 25 3154 30 32 35 38 41 44 48 03 53 03 57 04 02 04 06 11 17 22 27 32 3852 42 44 47 49 03 52 03 55 03 59 04 03 04 07 11 15 20 25 29 34 39 44

N 50 03 53 03 55 03 57 03 59 04 02 04 05 04 08 04 12 04 16 04 20 04 24 04 28 04 32 04 36 04 41 04 45 04 4945 04 16 04 17 04 19 04 21 23 26 28 31 34 37 41 44 04 47 04 51 04 54 04 58 05 0140 33 35 36 38 40 42 44 04 47 04 49 04 52 04 55 04 57 05 00 05 03 05 06 05 09 1135 04 48 04 50 04 51 04 53 04 54 04 56 04 58 05 00 05 02 05 04 05 06 05 09 11 13 15 18 2030 05 01 05 02 05 04 05 05 05 06 05 08 05 10 11 13 15 17 18 20 22 24 25 27

N 20 05 23 05 24 05 25 05 26 05 27 05 28 05 29 05 31 05 32 05 33 05 34 05 35 05 36 05 37 05 38 05 39 05 40N 10 05 42 05 43 05 44 05 44 05 45 05 46 05 47 05 47 05 48 05 48 05 49 05 49 05 50 05 50 05 51 05 51 05 51

0 06 00 06 00 06 01 06 01 06 02 06 02 06 02 06 03 06 03 06 03 06 03 06 03 06 03 06 02 06 02 06 02 06 01S 10 17 17 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 17 17 16 15 15 14 12 11

20 35 36 36 36 36 35 35 34 34 33 32 30 29 27 26 24 22

S 30 06 56 06 57 06 56 06 56 06 56 06 55 06 54 06 53 06 52 06 50 06 48 06 46 06 44 06 42 06 39 06 37 06 3435 07 09 07 09 07 08 07 08 07 07 07 06 07 05 07 04 07 02 07 00 06 58 06 55 06 53 06 50 47 44 4140 23 23 22 22 21 19 18 16 14 11 07 09 07 06 07 03 07 00 06 56 06 52 4845 07 39 07 39 39 38 36 35 33 30 28 25 22 18 15 11 07 06 07 02 06 5750 08 00 08 00 07 59 07 57 07 56 07 53 51 48 45 41 37 33 29 24 19 14 07 08

S 52 08 10 08 09 08 08 08 07 08 05 08 02 07 59 07 56 07 53 07 49 07 45 07 40 07 35 07 30 07 25 07 19 07 1354 21 20 19 17 15 12 08 09 08 06 08 02 07 57 07 53 48 42 37 31 25 1956 33 32 31 29 26 23 20 16 12 08 07 08 02 07 56 07 51 45 38 32 2558 08 48 08 47 08 45 43 40 36 32 28 23 18 12 08 06 08 00 07 53 46 39 32

S 60 09 05 09 04 09 02 08 59 08 56 08 51 08 47 08 42 08 36 08 30 08 24 08 17 08 10 08 03 07 55 07 48 07 40

SUNSET, 2014


◦ h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h mN 72 23 02 22 28 22 02 21 40

70 23 22 22 48 22 24 22 03 21 44 21 26 21 0968 23 18 22 53 22 33 22 16 21 59 21 44 21 29 21 15 21 01 20 4766 23 40 23 23 23 08 22 55 22 42 22 29 22 17 22 05 21 53 21 41 29 21 17 21 05 20 53 20 41 2964 22 29 22 25 22 20 22 14 22 07 22 00 21 52 21 43 21 34 25 21 16 21 06 20 56 20 46 36 26 1562 21 53 21 50 21 47 21 43 21 38 21 32 26 19 21 12 21 04 20 56 20 48 39 31 22 13 20 04

N 60 21 27 21 25 21 22 21 19 21 15 21 11 21 05 21 00 20 54 20 47 20 40 20 33 20 26 20 18 20 10 20 02 19 5358 21 07 21 05 21 03 21 00 20 57 20 53 20 49 20 44 39 33 27 21 14 20 07 20 00 19 52 4556 20 50 20 49 20 47 20 45 42 39 35 31 26 21 15 10 20 04 19 57 19 51 44 3754 36 35 34 32 29 26 23 19 15 10 20 05 20 00 19 55 49 43 37 3052 24 23 22 20 18 15 12 09 20 05 20 01 19 57 19 52 47 41 36 30 24

N 50 20 13 20 13 20 11 20 10 20 08 20 06 20 03 20 00 19 56 19 53 19 49 19 44 19 40 19 35 19 29 19 24 19 1945 19 51 19 50 19 50 19 49 19 47 19 45 19 43 19 41 38 35 32 28 24 20 16 11 19 0740 33 33 32 31 30 29 27 25 23 21 18 15 12 19 08 19 05 19 01 18 5735 18 18 18 17 16 15 14 12 11 19 09 19 06 19 04 19 01 18 58 18 55 18 52 4930 19 05 19 05 19 05 19 05 19 04 19 03 19 02 19 01 19 00 18 58 18 56 18 54 18 52 49 47 44 41

N 20 18 43 18 43 18 44 18 44 18 43 18 43 18 43 18 42 18 41 18 40 18 39 18 38 18 36 18 34 18 33 18 31 18 29N 10 24 25 25 25 26 26 25 25 25 24 24 23 22 21 20 19 18

0 18 07 18 08 18 08 18 09 18 09 18 09 18 10 18 10 18 10 18 10 18 10 18 10 18 10 18 09 18 09 18 08 18 08S 10 17 50 17 50 17 51 17 52 17 53 17 53 17 54 17 55 17 55 17 56 17 56 17 57 17 57 17 57 17 58 17 58 17 58

20 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 47

S 30 17 10 17 11 17 12 17 14 17 15 17 17 17 18 17 20 17 22 17 23 17 25 17 27 17 29 17 30 17 32 17 34 17 3635 16 58 16 59 17 00 17 02 17 04 17 05 17 07 17 09 17 11 13 16 18 20 22 24 27 2940 44 45 16 47 16 48 16 50 16 52 16 55 16 57 16 59 17 02 17 05 17 07 17 10 13 15 18 2145 27 29 30 32 35 37 40 43 46 16 49 16 52 16 55 16 58 17 02 17 05 17 09 1250 16 07 16 08 10 13 15 18 22 25 29 32 36 40 44 16 49 16 53 16 57 17 01

S 52 15 57 15 59 16 01 16 03 16 06 16 10 16 13 16 17 16 21 16 25 16 29 16 33 16 38 16 42 16 47 16 52 16 5654 46 48 15 50 15 53 15 56 16 00 16 03 16 07 12 16 21 26 31 36 41 46 5156 33 35 38 41 45 15 48 15 53 15 57 16 02 16 07 12 17 22 28 34 39 4558 19 21 24 27 31 36 40 45 15 50 15 56 16 02 16 07 13 19 26 32 38

S 60 15 01 15 04 15 07 15 11 15 16 15 20 15 26 15 31 15 37 15 43 15 50 15 56 16 03 16 10 16 17 16 23 16 30





◦ h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h mN 72 //// //// //// ////

70 //// //// //// //// //// //// ////

68 //// //// //// //// //// //// //// 00 25 01 15 01 4266 //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// 00 52 01 23 01 45 02 04 02 2064 //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// 00 43 01 12 01 33 01 50 02 06 02 20 34 02 4662 //// //// //// //// //// 00 30 00 56 01 15 01 30 01 45 01 58 02 11 02 23 34 02 45 02 56 03 06

N 60 00 57 01 03 01 11 01 19 01 29 01 38 01 48 01 58 02 07 02 17 02 27 02 36 02 46 02 55 03 04 03 13 03 2258 01 45 01 48 01 53 01 58 02 04 02 11 02 18 02 25 33 41 02 49 02 56 03 04 03 12 20 28 3656 02 14 02 17 02 20 02 25 29 35 40 02 47 02 53 02 59 03 06 03 13 20 27 33 40 4754 36 38 41 02 45 02 49 02 54 02 58 03 04 03 09 03 15 21 27 33 39 45 03 51 03 5752 02 54 02 56 02 59 03 02 03 05 03 09 03 14 18 23 28 33 38 44 49 03 55 04 00 04 06

N 50 03 09 03 11 03 13 03 16 03 19 03 23 03 26 03 31 03 35 03 39 03 44 03 49 03 54 03 58 04 03 04 08 04 1345 03 38 03 40 03 42 03 44 03 47 03 49 03 53 03 56 03 59 04 03 04 06 04 10 04 14 04 18 22 26 2940 04 01 04 02 04 04 04 06 04 08 04 10 04 13 04 15 04 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 4235 19 20 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 36 38 41 43 46 48 04 51 04 5330 34 04 35 04 36 04 38 04 39 04 41 04 43 04 45 04 46 04 48 04 50 04 52 04 54 04 56 04 58 05 00 05 02

N 20 04 59 05 00 05 01 05 02 05 03 05 04 05 05 05 07 05 08 05 09 05 10 05 11 05 13 05 14 05 15 05 16 05 17N 10 05 19 20 21 21 22 23 24 25 25 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 29

0 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 41 41 41 41 41 41 41 41 40 40S 10 05 54 05 55 05 55 05 55 05 56 05 56 05 56 05 56 05 55 05 55 05 55 05 54 05 53 05 53 05 52 05 51 50

20 06 11 06 12 06 12 06 12 06 12 06 12 06 11 06 11 06 10 06 09 06 08 06 07 06 06 06 04 06 03 06 01 05 59

S 30 06 30 06 30 06 30 06 30 06 30 06 29 06 28 06 27 06 26 06 24 06 23 06 21 06 19 06 17 06 14 06 12 06 0935 41 41 40 40 39 39 38 36 35 33 31 29 26 24 21 18 1540 06 52 06 52 06 52 06 51 06 50 06 49 06 48 46 44 42 40 37 34 31 28 24 2045 07 06 07 05 07 05 07 04 07 03 07 02 07 00 06 58 06 55 06 53 06 50 47 43 39 36 31 2750 22 21 21 19 18 16 14 07 11 07 08 07 05 07 02 06 58 54 49 45 40 35

S 52 07 29 07 29 07 28 07 26 07 25 07 23 07 20 07 17 07 14 07 11 07 07 07 03 06 58 06 54 06 49 06 43 06 3854 37 37 36 34 32 30 27 24 21 17 13 08 07 04 06 58 53 47 4256 46 45 44 43 41 38 35 32 28 24 19 14 09 07 04 06 58 52 4658 07 56 07 55 07 54 07 52 07 50 47 44 40 36 31 26 21 15 10 07 03 06 57 50

S 60 08 08 08 07 08 05 08 03 08 01 07 57 07 54 07 50 07 45 07 40 07 34 07 29 07 22 07 16 07 09 07 02 06 55



◦ h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h mN 72 //// //// //// ////

70 //// //// //// //// //// //// 23 3468 //// //// //// //// //// //// //// 23 23 22 46 22 2066 //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// 23 10 22 42 22 20 22 01 21 4464 //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// //// 23 19 22 54 22 35 22 17 22 02 21 47 21 33 1962 //// //// //// //// //// 23 32 23 10 22 53 22 38 22 24 22 11 21 59 21 47 21 35 23 21 11 21 00

N 60 23 08 23 03 22 56 22 48 22 40 22 31 22 22 22 12 22 03 21 53 21 44 21 34 21 24 21 14 21 04 20 54 20 4458 22 21 22 18 22 15 22 10 22 05 21 59 21 52 21 45 21 38 30 22 21 14 21 06 20 57 20 49 40 3156 21 52 21 50 21 47 21 44 21 40 35 30 25 18 21 12 21 05 20 58 20 51 44 36 28 2054 30 29 27 24 21 17 21 12 21 08 21 02 20 57 20 51 45 38 32 25 18 1152 21 12 21 11 21 10 21 07 21 05 21 01 20 58 20 53 20 49 44 39 33 27 21 15 09 20 02

N 50 20 58 20 57 20 55 20 53 20 51 20 48 20 45 20 41 20 37 20 33 20 28 20 23 20 18 20 12 20 06 20 01 19 5445 28 28 27 25 24 21 20 19 20 16 20 13 20 10 20 06 20 02 19 58 19 53 19 48 19 44 3940 20 06 20 05 20 05 20 04 20 03 20 01 19 59 19 57 19 54 19 52 19 49 19 45 42 38 34 30 2635 19 48 19 48 19 47 19 46 19 46 19 44 43 41 39 37 34 32 29 26 22 19 1530 33 33 32 32 31 30 29 28 26 24 22 20 19 18 19 15 19 12 19 09 19 06

N 20 19 08 19 08 19 08 19 08 19 08 19 07 19 07 19 06 19 05 19 04 19 02 19 01 18 59 18 58 18 56 18 54 18 52N 10 18 47 18 48 18 48 18 48 18 48 18 48 18 48 18 48 18 47 18 47 18 46 18 45 44 43 42 41 40

0 29 30 31 31 31 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 31 31 30 30 29S 10 18 12 18 13 18 14 18 15 18 15 16 16 17 18 18 18 19 19 19 19 19 20

20 17 55 17 56 17 57 17 58 17 59 18 00 18 01 18 02 18 03 18 04 18 05 18 06 18 07 18 08 18 09 18 09 10

S 30 17 36 17 38 17 39 17 40 17 41 17 43 17 44 17 46 17 47 17 49 17 50 17 52 17 54 17 55 17 57 17 59 18 0035 26 27 28 30 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 51 53 17 5540 14 16 17 19 21 22 24 27 29 31 34 36 39 41 44 46 4945 17 01 17 02 17 04 17 06 17 08 17 10 17 13 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 4350 16 45 16 47 16 49 16 51 16 53 16 56 16 59 17 02 17 05 08 12 16 19 23 27 31 35

S 52 16 38 16 39 16 41 16 44 16 46 16 49 16 52 16 56 16 59 17 03 17 07 17 11 17 15 17 19 17 23 17 27 17 3254 30 31 33 36 39 42 45 49 53 16 57 17 01 17 05 10 14 19 23 2856 20 22 25 27 30 34 37 41 46 50 16 54 16 59 17 04 09 14 19 2458 16 10 12 15 18 21 25 29 33 38 42 47 52 16 58 17 03 09 14 20

S 60 15 59 16 01 16 04 16 07 16 11 16 15 16 19 16 24 16 29 16 34 16 39 16 45 16 51 16 57 17 03 17 09 17 15



20 SUNRISE, 2014

August September Oct.Lat.15 18 21 24 27 30 2 5 8 11 14 17 20 23 26 29 2


70 02 56 03 11 25 39 03 53 04 06 19 31 44 04 56 08 20 31 43 55 07 1968 03 19 31 43 03 55 04 07 18 29 40 51 05 02 12 23 34 44 55 05 1666 37 03 47 03 58 04 08 18 28 38 48 04 57 07 16 26 35 45 54 04 1364 03 51 04 01 04 10 19 28 36 45 54 05 03 11 20 28 37 45 54 02 1162 04 04 12 20 28 36 44 51 04 59 07 15 23 30 38 46 54 01 09

N 60 04 14 04 21 04 28 04 35 04 43 04 50 04 57 05 04 05 11 05 18 05 25 05 32 05 39 05 46 05 53 06 00 06 0758 23 29 36 42 49 04 55 05 02 08 14 21 27 34 40 47 53 05 59 0656 31 36 42 48 54 05 00 06 12 18 23 29 35 41 47 53 59 0554 38 43 48 54 04 59 04 10 15 20 26 31 36 42 47 53 58 0352 44 49 54 04 58 05 03 08 13 18 23 28 33 38 42 47 52 57 02

N 50 04 49 04 54 04 58 05 03 05 07 05 12 05 16 05 21 05 25 05 30 05 34 05 39 05 43 05 48 05 52 05 57 06 0145 05 01 05 05 05 09 12 16 19 23 26 30 34 37 41 44 48 52 55 05 5940 11 14 17 20 23 26 29 31 34 37 40 43 45 48 51 54 5735 20 22 24 27 29 31 33 35 38 40 42 44 46 49 51 53 5530 27 29 31 32 34 36 37 39 41 42 44 45 47 49 50 52 54

N 20 05 40 05 41 05 42 05 42 05 43 05 44 05 45 05 45 05 46 05 47 05 47 05 48 05 48 05 49 05 50 05 50 05 51N 10 05 51 05 51 05 51 51 51 51 51 51 50 50 50 50 49 49 49 49 49

0 06 01 06 00 06 00 05 59 05 58 05 57 05 56 05 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46S 10 11 10 08 06 07 06 05 06 04 06 02 06 00 05 58 05 57 55 53 51 49 47 45 44

20 22 20 18 15 13 10 08 05 06 03 06 00 05 57 54 52 49 46 43 41

S 30 06 34 06 31 06 28 06 25 06 21 06 18 06 14 06 11 06 07 06 03 06 00 05 56 05 52 05 49 05 45 05 41 05 3735 41 37 34 30 26 22 18 14 10 05 01 57 53 48 44 40 3540 48 44 40 36 31 27 22 17 13 08 03 58 53 48 43 38 3345 06 57 06 53 48 43 38 32 27 21 16 10 05 05 59 53 48 42 36 3050 07 08 07 03 06 57 51 45 39 33 26 20 13 07 06 00 54 47 40 34 27

S 52 07 13 07 07 07 01 06 55 06 48 06 42 06 35 06 28 06 22 06 15 06 08 06 01 05 54 05 47 05 40 05 33 05 2654 19 12 06 06 59 52 45 38 31 24 16 09 01 54 47 39 32 2456 25 18 11 07 04 06 56 49 41 34 26 18 10 02 54 46 38 30 2258 32 24 17 09 07 01 53 45 36 28 20 11 03 54 46 37 29 20

S 60 07 40 07 31 07 23 07 15 07 06 06 57 06 49 06 40 06 31 06 22 06 13 06 04 05 55 05 45 05 36 05 27 05 18

SUNSET, 2014

August September Oct.Lat.15 18 21 24 27 30 2 5 8 11 14 17 20 23 26 29 2


70 21 09 20 53 20 37 22 20 07 19 52 38 23 09 18 55 41 27 13 17 59 45 32 1868 20 47 33 20 20 07 19 54 41 28 15 19 02 49 37 24 11 59 46 34 2166 29 18 20 06 19 54 43 31 19 08 18 56 44 33 21 10 58 47 35 2464 15 20 05 19 54 44 33 23 12 19 02 51 40 30 19 08 58 47 37 2662 20 04 19 54 45 35 26 16 06 18 56 47 37 27 17 07 58 48 38 28

N 60 19 53 19 45 19 36 19 28 19 19 19 10 19 01 18 52 18 43 18 34 18 25 18 15 18 06 17 57 17 48 17 39 17 3058 45 37 29 21 13 05 18 56 48 40 31 23 14 05 57 48 40 3256 37 30 23 15 08 19 00 52 44 37 29 21 13 05 57 49 41 3354 30 24 17 10 19 03 18 56 49 41 34 26 19 12 04 57 49 42 3452 24 18 12 05 18 59 52 45 38 31 24 17 10 03 56 49 42 36

N 50 19 19 19 13 19 07 19 01 18 55 18 49 18 42 18 36 18 29 18 23 18 16 18 10 18 03 17 56 17 50 17 43 17 3745 19 07 19 02 18 57 18 52 46 41 36 30 25 19 13 07 02 56 50 45 3940 18 57 18 53 49 44 40 35 30 25 21 16 11 06 01 56 51 46 4135 49 45 41 38 34 30 26 21 17 13 09 04 18 00 56 51 47 4330 41 38 35 32 29 25 22 18 14 11 07 03 17 59 56 52 48 44

N 20 18 29 18 27 18 24 18 22 18 20 18 17 18 15 18 12 18 09 18 07 18 04 18 01 17 58 17 55 17 53 17 50 17 47N 10 18 17 15 14 12 10 09 07 05 03 18 01 17 59 57 56 54 52 50

0 18 08 18 07 18 06 18 06 18 05 18 04 18 03 18 02 18 01 18 00 17 59 58 57 56 55 54 53S 10 17 58 17 58 17 58 17 58 17 58 17 58 17 58 17 57 17 57 17 57 57 56 56 56 56 55 55

20 47 48 49 50 51 51 52 52 53 54 54 55 56 56 57 17 58 17 58

S 30 17 36 17 37 17 39 17 41 17 42 17 44 17 46 17 47 17 49 17 50 17 52 17 53 17 55 17 57 17 58 18 00 18 0235 29 31 33 35 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 53 55 57 17 59 02 0440 21 24 27 29 32 35 38 41 43 46 49 52 55 57 18 00 03 0645 12 16 19

Her Majesty’s Nautical Almanac Offi ceastro.ukho.gov.uk/nao/publicat/e_ukaa14.pdf · 2013. 8....

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Transcript of Her Majesty’s Nautical Almanac Offi ceastro.ukho.gov.uk/nao/publicat/e_ukaa14.pdf · 2013. 8....