Final exam review game biology b
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- 1. Final Exam Review Game - BIOLOGY B Pass Or Play
2. Which of the following is NOT an organic macromolecule?
- A: Carbohydrate
- B: Ice
- C: Lipid
- D: Nucleic Acid
3. The pituitary gland (master gland) is..
- A: 2
- B: 3
- C: 6
- D: 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 4. Non-polar molecules have
- A: No negative or positive poles
- B: Both negative and positive poles
- C: Only a negative pole
- D: Only a positive pole
5. Which stage is pictured?
- A: telophase I
- B: telophase
- C: telophase II
- D: anaphase I
6. What is the bone labeled 1?
- A: sternum
- B: cranium
- C: femur
- D: tibia
3 2 1 4 7. Amino acids are monomers of
- A: disaccharides
- B: proteins
- C: nucleotides
- D: steroids
8. What is the bone labeled 4?
- A: clavicle
- B: humerus
- C: sternum
- D: phalange
3 2 1 4 9. The dispersal of ink in a beaker of water is an example of
- A: diffusion
- B: osmosis
- C: active transport
- D: endocytosis
10. Nucleic Acids include
- A: Chorophyll and retinol
- B: DNA and RNA
- C: a mitochondrion
- D: glucose and glycogen
11. How many chambers does the human heart have?
- A: 1
- B: 2
- C: 3
- D: 4
12. Which stage is pictured?
- A: prophase
- B: prophase I
- C: prophase II
- D: interphase
13. Alveoli in the lungs are connected by the bronchi by a network of tuny tubes called
- A: arterioles
- B: venules
- C: capillaries
- D: bronchioles
14. The cell uses structure 5 for..
- A: to transport material from one part of the cell to another
- B: to package proteins to be stored by the cell
- C: as a receptor
- D: to produce energy
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 15. Testosterone is produced by
- A: 1
- B: 2
- C: 3
- D: 4
1 2 3 4 5 6 16. Which of the following is a carbohydrate?
- A: DNA
- B: insulin
- C: wax
- D: sucrose
17. What is the bone labeled 2?
- A: tibia
- B: radius
- C: humerus
- D: ulna
3 2 1 4 18. Plant cells have large membrane-bound spaces in which water, waste products and nutrients are stored. These are called..
- A: mitochondria
- B: chloroplasts
- C: Golgi apparatus
- D: vacuole
19. The lower chambers of the heart are called..
- A: veins
- B: atria
- C: vena cava
- D: ventricles
20. The three types of muscle are..
- A: skeletal, smooth and cardiac
- B: skeletal, voluntary and cardiac
- C: smooth, cardiac and involuntary
- D: skeletal, cardiac and ridged
21. How many chromosomes are in the BODY cells of an organism that has a haploid number of 8?
- A: 4
- B: 8
- C: 12
- D: 16
22. Which phase is shown below?
- A: metaphase I
- B: metaphase
- C: metaphase II
- D: prophase
23. As a result of diffusion, the concentration of many types of substances..
- A: always remains greater inside the membrane
- B: eventually becomes balanced on both sides of the membrane
- C: always remains greater on the outside of the membrane
- D: becomes imbalanced on both sides of the membrane
24. The sodium-potassium pump usually pumps..
- A: potassium out of the cell
- B: sodium into the cell
- C: potassium into the cell
- D: only a potassium and sugar molecule together
25. What stage is pictured?
- A: prophase I
- B: metaphase I
- C: metaphase II
- D: prophase II
26. Which of the following is an example of a prokaryotic cell?
- A: amoeba
- B: virus
- C: bacterium
- D: liver cell
27. The structure that regulates what enters and leaves the cell is called..
- A: nucleus
- B: cell wall
- C: nuclear membrane
- D: cell membrane
28. Smooth muscles can be found
- A: attached to the skeleton
- B: in the wrist bones
- C: at the knee joint
- D: in internal organs
29. The stage of the cell cycle that occupies most of its life is called?
- A: G1
- B: M
- C: G2
- D: S
30. What three elements are found in organic compounds?
- A: carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
- B: carbon, hydrogen and neon
- C: nitrogen, hydrogen and oxygen
- D: nitrogen, chlorine and phosphorus
31. What organelle is labelled 8?
- A: nucleus
- B: Golgi apparatus
- C: mitochondria
- D: Smooth ER
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 32. Water is a polar molecule because
- A: it contains two hydrogen atoms for each oxygen atom
- B: it has a charge
- C: different parts of the molecule have slightly different charges
- D: it does not have a charge
33. The organelles in plant cells that contain green pigment are called..?
- A: mitochondria
- B: bi-layer lipids
- C: chloroplasts
- D: Golgi apparatus
34. The packaging and distribution center of the cell is called the
- A: nucleus
- B: Golgi apparatus
- C: central vacuole
- D: nuclear envelope
35. The cell pictured is probably an animal cell because.
- A: it has mitochondria
- B: it does not have a cell wall
- C: it has a cell membrane
- D: it does not have a nucleus
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 36. When crossing over takes place, the chromosomes
- A: mutate in the first division
- B: produce new genes
- C: decrease in number
- D: exchange corresponding segments of DNA
37. What organelle is labelled 1?
- A: cell wall
- B: cell membrane
- C: cytoplasm
- D: choloroplast
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 38. A protein disc that attaches two chromatids to each other is called..
- A: chloroplast
- B: centromere
- C: gamete
- D: centriole
39. Development and maintenance of female sexual characteristics is simulated by secretions from what glands?
- A: 2
- B: 6
- C: 3
- D: 4
1 2 3 4 5 6 40. The heart and blood vessels are separate organs that form the
- A: skeletal system
- B: circulatory system
- C: reproductive system
- D: digestive system
41. What organelle is labelled 3?
- A: nucleolus
- B: Golgi apparatus
- C: nucleus
- D: mitochondria
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 42. Molecules that are too large to be moved across a cell membrane can be removed from the cell by
- A: diffusion
- B: exocytosis
- C: lipid carriers
- D: osmosis
43. What organelle is labelled 6?
- A: Rough ER
- B: Smooth ER
- C: Golgi apparatus
- D: chloroplast
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 44. Proteins are made in the cells
- A: mitochondria
- B: ribosomes
- C: nucleus
- D: cell membrane
45. Urine is stored in the
- A: ureter
- B: urethra
- C: bladder
- D: intestine
46. What organelle is labelled 5?
- A: Golgi apparatus
- B: Rough ER
- C: Smooth ER
- D: mitochondria
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 47. Polysaccharides are..
- A: carbohydrates
- B: lipids
- C: proteins
- D: unsaturated fats
48. Which structure immediately identifies this cell as a eukaryote?
- A: 1
- B: 2
- C: 3
- D: 4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 49. Which phase is shown below?
- A: interphase
- B: telophase
- C: telophase I
- D: telophase II
50. Which stage is pictured?
- A: anaphase II
- B: anaphase I
- C: anaphase
- D: telophase
51. Lipids are
- A: polar molecules
- B: similar to water molecules
- C: protein molecules
- D: non-polar molecules
52. What stage is pictured?
- A: prophase
- B: prophase I
- C: prophase II
- D: interphase
53. Which stage is pictured?
- A: metaphase II
- B: anaphase II
- C: anaphase I
- D: telophase I
54. In which of the following organelles is ATP produced?
- A: mitochondrion
- B: endoplasmic reticulum
- C: Golgi apparatus
- D: lysosome
55. Which stage is pictured?
- A: metaphase I
- B: metaphase II
- C: metaphase III
- D: metaphase
56. Diffusion takes place.
- A: Only though a lipid bi-layer membrane
- B: From an area of low concentration to high concentration
- C: Only in liquids
- D: From an area of high concentration to low concentration
57. Which stage is pictured?
- A: telophase
- B: telophase I
- C: telophase II
- D: anaphase I
58. The gland that produces the hormone insulin is
- A: 3
- B: 6
- C: 4
- D: 2
1 2 3 4 5 6 59. All of the following are found in both plant and animal cells EXCEPT..
- A: cell wall
- B: a cell membrane
- C: mitochondria
- D: the endoplasmic reticulum
60. Which of the following does NOT expend energy?
- A: diffusion
- B: chemiosmosis
- C: active transport
- D: sodium-potassium pump
61. What is the bone labeled 3?
- A: femur
- B: humerus
- C: fibula
- D: tibia
3 2 1 4 62. Which of the following is the correct sequence of the cell cycle?
- A: S G1 C M G2
- B: G1 G2 S M C
- C: G1 S G2 M C
- D: C G1 G2 C M
63. A typical human cell has 46 chromosomes. After mitosis and cell division, each of the two cells formed from the original cell
- A: gets 23 chromosomes
- B: grows new chromosomes from existing DNA
- C: gets a complete set of 46 chromosomes
- D: none of the above
64. The gland in the diagram that is stimulated during emergency situations causing the flight or fight response is
- A: 1
- B: 3
- C: 5
- D: 6
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