Expansive Population Policies (Pro-Natalist )...Restrictive Population Policies (Anti-Natalist )...
Transcript of Expansive Population Policies (Pro-Natalist )...Restrictive Population Policies (Anti-Natalist )...
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Expansive Population Policies (Pro-Natalist )
■ Encourages large families to raise the rate of natural
increase
■ Example:
– Do it for Denmark
■ Encourages population through tax incentives & other
fiscal means
– National Conception Day
■ $10,000 to women who give birth to a 2nd or 3rd child
■ Win a Car?
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Motherhood Medals (Soviet Union)
5 children 8,000,000 awarded
2nd Class
6 children 4,000,000 awarded
1st Class
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Order of Maternal Glory (Soviet Union)
7 children - 2,000,000 awarded
3rd Class
8 children - 1,000,000 awarded
2nd Class
1st Class
9 children - 500,000 awarded
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Restrictive Population Policies (Anti-Natalist )
■ Seek to reduce the rate of natural increase
■ Example:
– China’s One Child policy
■ Unintended consequences: increased abortion rate, high rate of orphaned girls (many opted by U.S. & Canada)
– India
■ Mass Sterilization
– Gov’t encourages access to housing, extra cash, extra food
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VIDEO: ‘One Child Nation’ Exposes the Tragic Consequences of Chinese Population Control (STOP @ 7:30)
LINK: https://youtu.be/RdkHA_-xryk
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Gender imbalance
• Sex-specific abortions a major factor
• 119+ boys for every 100 girls
• 30 million unmarried men by 2020
• 45% of Chinese women said they don’t intend to marry
• More than 24 million Chinese men of marrying age could find themselves without spouses in 2020
• High levels of prostitution, STDs, and general social instability in certain regions
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Eugenic Population Policy
■ Devoted to improving the human race through
heredity by controlling who has children with
whom
■ Example: Nazi Germany
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VIDEO: The Eugenics Crusade (STOP @ 3:07)
Link: https://youtu.be/5JcYEXeK0g8
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