eID and eGovernment in Austria

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Brussels, 27 January 2006 eID and eGovernment in Austria eGovernment Subgroup Meeting on eID The E-Government Innovations Center is an initiative of the Austrian Federal Chancellery and the Graz University of Technology Herbert Leitold [email protected]

Transcript of eID and eGovernment in Austria

Page 1: eID and eGovernment in Austria

Brussels, 27 January 2006

eID and eGovernment in AustriaeGovernment Subgroup Meeting on eID

The E-Government Innovations Center is an initiative of the Austrian Federal Chancellery and the Graz University of Technology

Herbert [email protected]

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ContentsPart I: Basic Concepts

Laws and Bylaws

Official Signatures

Registers

Citizen Infrastructure

Server-side open source modules

Part II: In ActionDemonstration

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Major Laws and Bylaws

E-Government Act (into force March 2004)Citizen card, IDM concept (sourcePIN, ssPINs), authority to act as representative, official signature, administrative signature

Amendments to Delivery Act enables electronic delivery

Bylaws to E-Government Act

SourcePIN Register Regulation

E-Government Sectors Delimitation Regulation

Supplementary Register Regulation

Administrative Signature Regulation

Delivery Service Regulation

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Official Signaturee.g., legal acts needelectronic signature to get in force

Same approach for notifications, etc.

Maintain probative value even after media transitions

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Example of an official signature

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Probative value maintained on print outsreconstruction of XML document possible from the paper copy

Media independence

date and time CA and serial-numberLogo of issuing

authority

signature value

signing person

unique form identifier

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Registersfor natural persons

for legal persons

Supplementary registers

sourcePIN

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Unique identifiers

Various unique IDsNatural persons

Central Register of Residents (CRR; ZMR)

Legal personsRegister of Company Names (CNR)

Register of Associations (AR)

Supplementary Register (supR)For natural persons

e.g. expatriates, foreigners

For other parties

CRR supR CNR AR

123… CRR-number (ZMR)

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sourcePIN Register

Source PINsUnique IDs derived from unique IDs in Registers

strong encryption for physical persons

sourcePIN Register maintained by Data Protection Commission

SourcePIN stored in Citizen Card Environment

Data structure Identity LinkLinks Identity to Electronic Signature

CRR supR CNR AR

sourcePIN-Reg

4csabB2…

123…

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Citizen InfrastructureeID initiatives

Smartcards et.al.

IDM concept – data protection

Cross-border IDM concept

Integration of Technologies

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Major roll-outs

Bank cards (ATM cards)Each bank card issued since March 2005 is also an SSCD (as of 1999/93/EC)

Health insurance cards:Rollout Mai-Nov. 2005, ~70.000 cards/day100 % coverage (8 Mio.) reached end of Nov.

Mobile phones:each mobile phone (capable of receiving SMS)(since March 2004)

Further initiatives:• CSP signature cards• Student service cards, etc.

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Sector-specific IDM concept

4csabB2…

sourcePIN-Reg

sector-code

GH

Sector „health“

5cwu4N…

ssPIN „health“

No7b99t…

ssPIN „tax“

sector-code

SA

Sector „tax“

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Foreign-eID integration

Integration of foreign eIDBelgian, Estonian, Finish, Italian eID integrated into the

Uses Recurring identity conceptUnique identifier of foreign certificateused as “sourcePIN”

Service to be started 02/2006

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The integration of the various technologies ids provided by an open interface, its implementation is the Citizen Card Environment

Open Interface Security LayerOpen Interface Security Layer

Integration of technologiesCitzen

Card Environment

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Server SideMOA – Module for On-line

ApplicationsBasic modules

Open source

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The MOA species

MOA–ID/ID+, MOA-wID: Identification

MOA–SS: Server SignatureOfficial Signature

MOA–SP: Signature Verification

MOA–ZS: Electronic Deliverysubstitute registered letter

MOA–VV: Representation

further to come …

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In ActionFINANZOnline

Tax declarations

Register of convictions certificate” (clearance cert.)

eID plus ePayment

Electronic delivery

Web-ShopUsing the Citizen Card in the private sector

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Demo 1: FINANZOnlineCurrently ~70% of tax returns(employed citizens) filedonline

VAT declarations

etc.

DEMOSKIP

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Step 1: Select Citizen Card

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Step 2: Identification (ssPIN) and sign

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Step 3: Carry out your tax busieness

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Demo 2: Register of Convictions Certificate

Simple process

In the conventional case requirespersonal appearance eitherfor the application or pickup

Electronic identification gives improvement

Example of an intelligent form

Start

Identif.

Pay-ment

-

Appli-cation

SKIP

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Step 1: Fill in a form, …

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Step 2: control it, …

„Intelligent form“: Data Taken from identity-link in

the Citizen Card

Needed by the process(entered by citizen in step 1)

Data (home address) know to administration. Consent to

use given in step 1

Proceed with signature

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Step 3: sign it, …

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Step 4: pay it, …

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Step 5: Receive confirmation …

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Step 6: … and get it.

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Delivery Service

Authority

Für die elektronische Zustellung sind folgende Schnittstellen definiert:Empfänger/in – Zustelldienst[1]. Die Benutzerführung und Kommunikation erfolgen über Webseiten[2], die Signatur über die Bürgerkarte.Behörde – Zustelldienst[3].Zweistufige Schnittstelle zur Auswahl des Zustelldienstes und zur Übermittlung des Zustellstücks.

Für die elektronische Zustellung sind folgende Schnittstellen definiert:Empfänger/in – Zustelldienst[1]. Die Benutzerführung und Kommunikation erfolgen über Webseiten[2], die Signatur über die Bürgerkarte.Behörde – Zustelldienst[3].Zweistufige Schnittstelle zur Auswahl des Zustelldienstes und zur Übermittlung des Zustellstücks.

Notice1 4

Notification2

3Pickup/Signature

Delivery

The concluding „e“ in e-GovernmentAlso for registered mail

DEMOSKIP

Demo 3: electronic delivery

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Step 1: Select Citizen Card

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Step 2: Sign receipt

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Step 3: Incoming Mail-Box

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Citizen Card for private sector

Same concept, but additional data protection measuresPrivate sector-specific personal identifiers (pssPIN)

Created in citizen card environment

Private-sector ID (e.g. company’s registration number)acts as “sector ID”

Allows for eID to be used in e-commerce

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Thank you for your attention

[email protected]