Changes in Service tax law

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    Union Budget

    2014-15 :Changes inService Tax Law

    L B Jha & Co,

    Chartered Accountants,New Delhi

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    Negative list of services : Section 66 D

    Before Budget After Budget Implication

    Entry no (g) read as Service

    related to selling of space or

    time slots for advertisements

    except advertisement broad

    cast by radio or television is a

    negative list service.

    The levy of service tax would further

    extended to advertisements in internet

    websites, out of home media, on film

    screens in theatres, bill boards,

    conveyances, buildings, cell phones,

    Automated teller

    machines,tickets,commercial publications,

    aerial advertising etc.

    Thus, it can be said that

    selling of space for

    advertisement in print

    media would only fall

    within the purview of

    Negative list and sale of

    space or time slots for

    advertisement in any

    other

    way shall be subject to

    Service Tax.

    Services provided by radio

    taxis or radio cabs were non-

    taxable.

    Services provided by radio taxis, cabs

    whether or not air-conditioned are taxable

    services. However the abatement currently

    available to rent a cab service is also

    available to radio taxi or cab service. Hence

    definition of radio taxi is being included in

    exemption notification no 25/2012.

    Service tax base has

    been extended to bring

    these services under the

    levy of S.T law and it is

    immaterial whether

    radio taxi or cab is AC or

    NON AC , service tax will

    be levied on it.

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    Amendments in general exemptionsBefore Budget After Budget Implication

    Service of passenger

    transportation by a contract

    carriage other than for the

    purposes of tourism, conducted

    tour ,charter or hire is exempt

    from service tax.

    Service provided by

    transport of passenger by

    air-conditioned contract

    carriage including which are

    used for point to point travel

    will attract service tax on

    abated value of 40% i.e..rate of S.T will be 4.944%.

    Scope of exemption is being

    reduced by withdrawing

    exemption on AC contract

    carriages. However service

    provided by Non-AC contract

    carriages are continue to be

    exempted from S.T

    Services by way of technical

    testing or analysis of newly

    developed drugs, including

    vaccines and herbal remedies on

    human participants by a clinicalresearch organization approved

    to conduct clinical trials by the

    Drug Controller is exempted

    service.

    Now become taxable Exemption withdrawn.

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    Simplification of exemptionsBefore Budget After Budget Implication

    All the services provided by

    educational institutions

    ( services specified innegative list) to their

    students, faculty and staff

    are exempted services.

    In respect of services

    received by educational

    institutions exemption is

    allowed through the conceptof auxiliary educational

    services

    Service provided by way of

    renting of immovable

    property to an educational

    institution is an exemptedservice.

    Continue as it is.

    Concept of auxiliary

    education services has beenomitted and now only the

    following services received by

    eligible educational institution

    are exempted from S.T :

    (a) transportation of students,

    faculty and staff ;

    (b) catering service includingmid-day meals scheme.

    (c) security, cleaning or

    housekeeping

    (d) services related to

    admission and conduct of

    examination. Exemption withdrawn.

    Note : Education institution is

    defined as institution providing

    educational services specified in

    negative list.

    No change

    Earlier there were many doubts

    regarding the scope of auxiliaryeducation services now to bring

    clarity the concept stands

    withdrawn and only specified

    services received by institute are

    exempted.

    Services in relation of renting of

    immovable property to aneducational institution stands

    withdrawn.

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    Before budget After Budget Implication

    Services provided to govt, a local

    authority or a govt authority by

    way of carrying out any activity in

    relation to water supply, public

    health, sanitation conservancy,solid waste management or slum

    improvement and up gradation

    are exempt from service tax.

    Exemption is same as earlier.

    However the said exemption

    would not be extendable to

    other services such as

    consultancy, designing etc.

    For greater clarity this exemption has

    been made more specific.

    Government has clarified that

    services which are not directly

    connected to specified services arenot covered under exemption. For

    instance ,consultancy, designing

    services related to water supply,

    slum improvement etc. are not

    covered under this exemption.

    Service by way of renting of a

    hotel, inn, guest house, club or

    campsite or other commercial

    places meant for residential or

    lodging purposes, having a

    declared tariff of a unit of

    accommodation below Rs1000/day or equivalent is exempt

    from service tax.

    Exemption is same as earlier.

    However the word

    Commercial is being omitted.

    Earlier some doubts have arisen on

    account of the word commercial as

    whether accommodation services

    provided by dharmsalas,ashramor

    any such entity are taxable .Hence

    the word commercial has been

    removed and govt has clarified thatexemption upto specified limit is

    available to all such entities providing

    accommodation services.

    Note: The purpose of all the above exemptions and exclusions is to widen the tax base. However if the

    services provided by a person in a F.Y does not exceed Rs 10 lacs, exemptions will be available in terms of

    notification no 33/2012-ST.

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    Service tax on service portion in Works

    contractsDescription Before Budget After Budget Implication

    In case of workscontract :

    Service tax shall becomputed on :

    Service tax shall becomputed on :

    (A) entered into for

    execution of original

    works

    40% of the total amount

    charged for works

    contract

    SAMEAS IT IS No change

    (B) entered into for

    maintenance, repairing,

    reconditioning,

    restoration or servicing

    of movable goods

    70% of the total

    amount charged for

    works contract

    SAMEAS IT IS Earlier valuation of

    service portion in case of

    maintenance of movable

    and immovable property

    is done at different

    rates. Hence to bring

    more clarity and

    removal of disputescategory B and C has

    been merged and now

    60% valuation rule

    stands withdrawn .

    (C) entered into for allother cases not covered

    above i.e.. in case of

    maintenance of

    immovable property.

    60% of the total amountcharged for works

    contract.

    Has been omitted

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    Compliance enhancement

    measuresBefore budget After Budget Implication

    Extent of delay Simple interest rate on

    delayed payment of

    service tax : per annum

    Simple interest rate on

    delayed payment of

    service tax : per annum

    Upto 6 months 18% 18% Earlier rate of interest

    was same in every case

    of delayed payment.Now to encourage

    timely payment there is

    an increase in rate of

    interest according to the

    extent of delay i.e.

    higher the delay, higher

    will be the rate of

    interest.

    More than 6 monthsbut upto 1 year.

    18% 18% for the first 6months and 24%

    beyond 6 months.

    More than 1 year 18% 18% for first 6

    months,24% for next six

    months and 30%

    beyond 1 year.

    Note : As specified in the proviso to section 75, 3% concession on the

    applicable rate of interest will continue to be available to the small service providers .

    E-payment of service tax is being made mandatory with effect from the 1st Oct 2014. Relaxation from

    e-payment may be allowed by the Deputy Commissioner/Asst Commissioner on case to case basis[Notification 09/2014-ST].

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    Service tax rules:

    Before Budget After Budget Implication

    - Service provided by a Director to a

    body corporate is being brought under

    the reverse charge mechanism; service

    receiver, who is a body corporate will

    be the person liable to pay service tax.

    New Provision and it is

    introduced in view of the

    requests by body corporates

    such as Reserve bank of India.

    - Services provided by Recovery Agents

    to Banks, Financial Institutions and

    NBFC is being brought under the

    reverse charge mechanism; servicereceiver will be the person liable to pay

    service tax.

    [Notification 9/2014 -ST and

    10/2014-ST]

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    Place of Provision of service rules :Before Budget After budget Implication

    As per Rule 4 of POP of service

    rules,2012,the place of provisionof the services specified in this

    rule shall be the location where

    the services are actually

    performed.

    As per clause(a) provided further

    that this rule shall not apply in

    case of a service provided in

    respect of goods that are

    temporarily imported into India

    for repairs, reconditioning or re-

    engineering for re-export, subject

    to the conditions as specified in

    this regard.

    As per clause(a) of rule 4

    :Provided further that this clauseshall not apply in the case of a

    service provided in respect of

    goods that are temporarily

    imported into India for repairs

    and are exported after the repairs

    without being put to any use in

    the taxable territory, other than

    that which is required for such

    repair.

    Earlier clause(a) would applied

    when conditions as specified inthis regard satisfied. Obviously

    there were no conditions

    specified in the rule and therefore

    now govt has draft the clause(a)

    as such that this clause will not

    applicable where goods imported

    for repair purpose and then re-

    export without being put to use

    in India except for the use which

    is required for such repair

    purpose.

    Hence now condition is

    goods shall be re-exported. And goods shall not be put to

    use in India except for such

    use which is required during

    repairing.

    Note : The above clause(a) will not applicable in those cases where goods arrived in India in usual courseof business and are subject to repair while such goods remain in India.

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    Before budget After Budget Implication

    As per rule 9(d) of POP of

    service rules,2012 the place of

    provision of service related to

    hiring of vessels and

    aircraft upto a period of 1month will be the location of

    the service provider.

    Rule 9(d) in relation of vessels

    and aircraft is being excluded

    and now the service related to

    hiring of vessels and

    aircraft whether short andlong term will be covered by

    general rule i.e.. Rule 3 and

    accordingly the place of

    provision will be the location

    of servicer receiver.

    Earlier Rule 9(d) applied in

    case of hiring of these two

    item i.e.. vessels and

    aircraft but after

    amendment the place ofprovision will be decided on

    the basis of rule 3.However

    Vessels here excludes

    Yachts( a recreational boat

    or ship) and hence it is

    continue to be covered in Rule

    9(d).

    As per rule 9 (c) of POP

    rules,2012 the definition of

    intermediary is read as it

    means a broker, an agent or

    any other person by whatever

    name called, who arrangesand facilitates a provision of a

    service(main service) between

    two or more persons and

    does not include

    intermediaries in respect of

    goods i.e.. a commission

    agent, selling agent)

    Definition of rule 9(c)

    amended and it also includes

    intermediaries in respect of

    goods i.e.. a commission

    agent or selling agent or

    consignment agent.

    Widen the tax base by

    including intermediaries in

    respect of goods.

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    POT rules,2011Before Budget After Budget Implication

    As per rule 7 of POT rules,

    Point of taxation, in case ofperson liable to pay tax

    under reverse charge or in

    case of associated

    enterprise, shall be the

    date of payment. However

    if the payment is not madewithin a period of 6

    months from the date of

    invoice, the point of

    taxation shall be

    determined as per Rule

    3(main rule).

    The first proviso to rule 7

    is amended to providethat point of taxation in

    respect of reverse charge

    will be the payment date

    or the first day that

    occurs immediately after

    a period of 3 monthsfrom the date of invoice,

    whichever is earlier.

    Only first proviso of Rule 7

    is amended i.e..amendment is in relation

    of reverse charge not in

    case of associated

    enterprises.

    Moreover this amendment

    will be apply only to invoicesraised after 1stOctober,2014.

    C C di R l 2004

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    Cenvat Credit Rules,2004Before Budget After Budget Implication

    - A manufacturer or a service provider

    shall take credit on inputs and input

    serviceswithin a period of six monthsfrom the

    date of issue of invoice, bill or challan

    w.ef 1stSeptember,2014.

    Newly inserted proviso to

    rule 4(1) and fifth proviso to

    rule 4(7). Earlier there wasno such time limit for

    availing Cenvat credit.

    In case of full reverse

    charge, service receiver can

    avail the cenvat credit on

    input services only when he

    makes the payment of

    invoice value to service

    provider.

    Service receiver can book the cenvat

    credit immediately on availing the

    input service.

    The condition of

    availement has been

    withdrawn. However,

    there is no change in

    respect of partial reverse

    charge .

    - Re-credit of Cenvat credit reversed

    on account of non-receipt of export

    proceeds within the specified period

    or extended period to be allowed, if

    export proceeds are received within

    1 year from the period so specified or

    extended period. This can be done on

    the basis of documents evidencing

    receipt of export proceeds.

    Newly inserted proviso to

    rule 6(8)

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    Before budget After Budget Implication

    As per notification No

    26/2012,in case of goods

    transport agency service, service

    tax will be charged on 25% value

    of service i.e.. there is an option

    of availing the abatement on

    75% value if CENVAT credit on

    inputs and capital goods, used

    for providing the taxable service,

    has not been taken under the

    provisions of the CENVAT Credit

    Rules, 2004.

    As per notification no 8/2014-ST,

    26/2012,in case of goods transport

    agency service, service tax will be

    charged on 25% value of service

    i.e.. there is an option of availing

    the abatement on 75% value if

    CENVAT credit on inputs and capital

    goods used for providing taxable

    service has not been taken under

    CENVAT credit rules,2004 by

    Service Provider only.

    Earlier it was not cleared that who

    has to comply with the condition

    laid down, if the abatement

    option is taken, as liability to

    discharge whole service tax is on

    service

    recipients. However, the term by

    the service provider has been

    inserted to make it clear

    that condition for non- availment

    of cenvat credit is required to be

    satisfied by the serviceproviders only and service

    recipient will not be required to

    establish satisfaction of this

    condition.

    As per notification no 30/2012,

    renting of vehicle to any personwho is not engaged in the

    similar line of business to carry

    passenger by individual, HUF,

    Firm or AOP and service

    receiver is a body corporate

    then RCM will be applicable.

    The condition against entry no 9 in

    notification no 30/2012 is amendedwith effect from 1st October 2014,

    to allow the credit of input service

    of renting of a motor cab if such

    services are received

    from a person engaged in the

    similar line of business i.e.. a sub-

    contractor providingservices of renting of motor cab to

    Entry no 9 is amended and

    moreover as per substituted entrythe whole cenvat credit is

    allowed with respect of input

    service received from person

    paying S.T on 40% value. On the

    other hand in case if abatement is

    not availed then cenvat credit

    eligibility is restricted to 40% ofcredit of input service.

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    Before Budget After Budget Implication

    - By amending the entry of

    serial No. 11 of notification no

    26/2012 , tour operator

    service providers are also

    allowed to avail CENVAT credit

    on the input service of

    another tour operator, which

    are used for providing the

    taxable service.

    The words input services,

    wherever occurring, the words

    input services other than the

    input service of a tour

    operator shall be substituted

    with effect from the 1st day of

    October, 2014.This is

    substituted to avoid cascading

    effect of taxation. Now tour

    operators are eligible to availcenvat credit on input services

    received from other tour

    operators.

    As per entry no 10 of

    notification no 26/2012-in

    case of transport of goods by

    vessel, service tax will be paid

    on 50% value if the condition

    of non availement of cenvatcredit is satisfied.

    Rate of 50% is reduced to

    40%.

    Effective service tax will

    decrease from the present

    6.18% to 4.944%, with

    effect from 1st October, 2014.

    Si lifi ti f P ti l R Ch

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    Simplification of Partial Reverse Charge

    mechanism and Advance RulingDescription Before Budget After Budget Implication

    Renting of vehicleto any person to

    carry passenger by

    individual, HUF, firm

    or AOP and service

    receiver is a body

    corporate and noabatement is availed

    then liability under

    RCM is as :

    Serviceprovider

    liability

    Servicereceiver

    liability

    Serviceprovider

    liability

    Servicereceiver

    liability

    Changes applicablefrom 1stOctober,2014

    60% 40% 50% 50%

    The resident private limited company is being included as a class of persons

    eligible to make an application for Advance Ruling in service tax [Notification

    No.15/2014-ST]. This change will come into effect immediately i.e. w.e.f. 11the July,2014

    E ti t S i l t

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    Exemptions to Social sectorBefore Budget After Budget Implication

    No exemption All life micro-insurance schemes approved by

    IRDA, where sum assured does not exceed

    Fifty Thousand

    Rupees are being exempted from service tax

    New entry Sl. No.26A of Notification

    25/2012-ST amended by Notification

    No.06/2014-ST].

    No exemption Transport of organic manure by vessel, rail or

    road (by GTA) is being

    exempted from service tax.

    organic manure will be

    on par with fertilizer which is already

    exempted

    No exemption Services by way of loading, unloading,

    packing, storage or warehousing,

    transport by vessel, rail or road (GTA), of cotton,

    ginned or baled, is being exempted

    Amendment of entry at Sl. No. 20

    & 21 and 40 of notification no

    25/2012.

    No exemption Services provided by Common Bio-medical

    Waste Treatment Facility

    operators by way of treatment, disposal of bio

    medical waste or processes incidental to

    such treatment or disposal are being exempted.

    New entry at Sl. No.2B is inserted.

    No exemption Service provided by Employees State

    Insurance Corporation (ESIC) during

    the period prior to 1.7.2012 is proposed to beexempted from service tax.

    It may be noted that any service

    provided by ESIC

    to is already exempt for theperiod commencing from 1.7.2012.

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    Technical exemptionsBefore Budget After Budget Implication

    No exemption Specialized financial services received by RBIfrom outside India, in the course of management

    of foreign exchange reserves, e.g. external asset

    management, custodial

    services, securities lending services, are being

    exempted

    New entry at Sl. No. 41 of25/2012-ST.

    No exemption Services provided by the Indian tour operators to

    foreign tourists in relation to tours wholly

    conducted outside India are being exempted

    This exemption is available to

    Indian tour operators in

    cases where they organize

    tours for a foreign tourist

    wholly outside India, e.g.,service provided to a Sri

    Lankan for a tour conducted

    in Bhutan. It may be noted

    that service provided by a

    tour operator in relation to

    an inbound or an outbound

    tours continue to be liveableto service tax.

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