By Maram Alabdulaaly 1

By Maram Alabdulaaly

The Future Perfect &The Future Perfect Progressive

By Maram Alabdulaaly 2

How is each tense formed?FIRST

When is each tense used?SECOND

Outline

Comparisons..Third

By Maram Alabdulaaly 3

Future Perfect Tense

By Maram Alabdulaaly 4

Subject Verb (past participle)

Optional: the rest of the sentence

I will have

caught a fish by the time you come.Singular:• (Maram, Fahad.. etc)• (He, She, it)

left before Ann arrive.

Plural:• (The girls..etc).• (We, you, they)

had a delicious dinner by then.

Affirmative Sentences

By Maram Alabdulaaly 5

Future Perfect Progressive

By Maram Alabdulaaly 6

Subject Verb (past participle)

Optional: the rest of the sentence

I will have been

waiting 5 minutes by the time you come.

Singular:• (Maram, Fahad.. etc)• (He, She, it)

teaching for 1 hour before Sara arrives.

Plural:• (The girls..etc).• (We, you, they)

enjoying a delicious dinner by then.

Affirmative Sentences

By Maram Alabdulaaly 7

When to use the future perfect?

By Maram Alabdulaaly 8

When is it used? P73To express an activity that will be completed before another activity or time in the future.• By the time Sam gets

there, Ann will have already left.

Past FutureNow

X XAnn will have already left Sam gets there.

By Maram Alabdulaaly 9

When to use the Future Perfect Progressive?

By Maram Alabdulaaly 10

When is it used? P73

It emphasizes the duration of an activity that will be in progress before another activity or time in the future.• I will have been sleeping

for two hours by the time he gets home.

Past Future

Now

XFor two hours

XXWill have been sleeping

He gets home

By Maram Alabdulaaly 11

Simple FutureLets compare it with the other tenses….

Simple Past

Past

Pro

gres

sive

Simple Present

PRESENT PRO

GRESSIVE

Future Progressive

By Maram Alabdulaaly 12

Past Future

No

w

To express an activity that was complete before another activity or time in the future.By the time it starts to rain, Rita will have already reached her house.

Two actions occurred at the same time, but one action began earlier and was in progress when the other action occurred.Rita will be standing under a tree when it begins to rain.

Past FutureNow

X X

Future Progressive Future Perfect

XRita will be standing

under a tree.

X

It begins to rain.

X

Rita will have reached home. It starts to rain.

By Maram Alabdulaaly 13

Emphasizes the duration of an activity that will be in progress before another activity in the future.Rita will have been standing under a tree for five minutes when it begins to rain.

Two actions occurred at the same time, but one action will begin earlier and be in progress when the other action occur.Rita will be standing under a tree when it begins to rain.

Future progressive Future Perfect

Progressive

5 minutesPast Future

Now

X Rita will have been standing under a

tree.

It began to rain.

X XPast FutureN

ow

X XRita will be standing

under a tree.

X

It begins to rain.