Building structure and their components
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Transcript of Building structure and their components
![Page 1: Building structure and their components](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062522/58ac11011a28ab33178b5957/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
A SEMINAR ON : BUILDING STRUCTURE AND THEIR COMPONENTS
PRESENTED BY
1)MR. ROHIT H. THAKARE
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INDEX :-
1) INTRODUCTION 2) TYPES OF STRUCTURE 3) BUILDING COMPONENTS AND THEIR
FUNCTION 4) CONCLUSION5) REFERENCE
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Introduction :-
Building is define as any structure for whatsoever purpose and of whatsoever materials constructed or every part of there for whether used as human habitation or not hand includes, a foundation ,a plinth and a super structure.
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Based upon occupancy Building include based upon occupancy.
• Residential building
• Educational building
• Institutional building• Assembly building
• Business building
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Types Of Structure
1) Load bearing structure 2) Framed structure 3) Composite structure
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Load Bearing Structure : - In load bearing structure each wall is a structural
member and weight of slab is carried by the walls
and transferred to the foundation.
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Framed Structure In framed structure the wall are not a structural
members They do not carry the weight of the slab.A network or frame made up of columns and beams
carried by the slab.
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Composite Structure If part of building has framed structure and part of it has load bearing structure then it is called composite structure . Composite structure is mainly found when exertion or modification of existing building is done.
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Building Components And Their Functions
1) Components of Sub structure : - foundation Plinth
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Foundation for High Rise Buildings :The structure, that transmits the load of the building to the soil is known as Foundation for that Structure
Shallow Foundation
Deep Foundation
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2. Component of Super Structure plinth floor walls roofs windows beams , column and slabs staircase lifts parapet
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CONCLUSION• In the above presentation we see the
building structure and their components which is very essential for the construction of structure.
• The knowledge above the building components is helpful to know the varies in the components.
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REFERENCE 1) BUILDING CONSTRUCTION V. K. SONARKAR2) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/buliding3) http://www.ice.org.uk/
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