Broadband Connectivity for Indonesia Dr.-Ing. Eueung Mulyana Telecommunications Engineering - Scientific & Research Group - ITB August 22, 2011

Image Courtesy: LonesomeCowboy W Pinkheart

Credits: Alcatel-Lucent + KeMenKo Perekonomian RI

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Outline

• Broadband Ecosystem

• Indonesia Specifics

• Connectivity Perspective

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Broadband - System Overview

Consists of end user, access, aggregation, core and transport components as well as management system and measurement tools.

SERVICE & CONTROL ACCESS

Optic IP/MPLS

Networks

BACKHAUL EDGE & CORE BACKBONE

Open API

OSS/BSS

Devices Services

Applciation

/ content

Media

Smart Grid

Cloud E-Indo

Appl Dev

FTTx

BB Wless

IP MW

MetroE

Serv Node

Data Center retailer advmnt

Media

Ecosystem

People Apps Connectivity

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Broadband Merah-Putih (MP3EI)

NBN

Best effort Internet 2% penetration

Urban Handset & USB modem

Vertically operated

e-Services 2 MBps throughput) 30% penetration

Urban to rural MID, telemetry, sensors

OPEN ACCESS

Network sharing

Infrastructure sharing

Active Sharing Full separation

Re

tail S

erv

ice

Pro

vid

er

Re

tail S

erv

ice

Pro

vid

er

Re

tail S

erv

ice

Pro

vid

er

NBN Indonesia

Recommended scenario:

Credits: KeMenKo Perekonomian RI

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Broadband Merah-Putih : Target Coverage 2015

Credits: KeMenKo Perekonomian RI

Jakarta

Ke Pontianak

Ke Batam

Ke

Banj

arm

asin

Ke

Bali

kpa

pan

dan

Sam

arin

da

Ke

Sula

wes

i

Ke

Ind

one

sia

Tim

ur

Ke

Bali &

N.

Tengg

ara

Surabaya

Serang

Band

a

Aceh

Peka

n

Baru

Jam

bi

Pada

ng

Sibol

ga

Beng

kulu

Pale

mba

ng

Jaka

rta

Pel. Hub

International

Batam

Pel. Hub

International

K. Tanjung

Ke

Pontia

nak Ke

Pontia

nak

M

e

d

a

n

Dum

ai

5.44 T / 15.1 T

Pontianak

Kalimantan

Timur Kalimantan

Barat

Kalimantan Selatan

Kalimantan Tengah

Samarinda

Palangkaraya

Banjarmasin

2.87 T / 7.71

T Backhaul, Access, NOC,

Service Center, Ecosystem

Development, Infrastructure,…

Ke Maluku &

Papua

Surabaya

Jimbaran

Merauke

Sorong

Manokwari

Timika

Jayapura

Balikpapan

Pel. Hub

Internasional

Bitung

Kendari

Mamuj

u

Palu

Gorontalo

Manad

o

Sofifi

Ambon

Makassar

Ambon

30% Land-Coverage, Covering 30% Population (Corridor-Based Approaches) Quality-Services: 1, 2, 5, 10 Mbps. Internet, VPN & Cloud for SMEs & Individuals.

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Broadband Merah-Putih

Akses: Wireline (eg FTTx, GPON) dan Wireless @700 MHz atau 2,3 GHz (Jawa) Backhaul: FO Backbone: FO (terrestrial dan submarine)

Akses: Wireless technologies @700 MHz. Backhaul: FO dan IP MW Backbone: FO (terrestrial dan submarine)

Dense Urban Urban Suburban

Rural Extreme Rural

Akses: Satellite

sampai dengan 9 km dari IKK

30% land

70% land

• Hybrid Access

Credits: KeMenKo Perekonomian RI

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Connectivity Perspective

Usable Affordable Empowering

• Case Indonesia : Very Challenging! (Could be more than Case Australia)

• Many Telecom/Network Players – Good & Bad

• Technology Selection Very Important – Hybrid Networking!

• CapEx should be Minimal

• Connectivity Prices obey Supply+Demand - need strong leadership and political will to influence this

• Sharing (Telcos, PLN, PU, Pertamina/PGN) - possibly many issues

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Connectivity Perspective

• Meaningful Broadband Meaningful Connectivity = Efficient + Cost Effective +

Good Design + Flexible Management + Extensible …

• How?

• Identify Meaningful Apps, Potential Users, Usage Behaviour

• Locate the PoPs

• Precisely Map Demands / Traffic

• Decide Technology evt. Put some Policy / Strategical Contraints

• Dimensioning Access

• Dimensioning the Core

• Put It All Together!

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