bio pharma industry statistcs

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    A PRACTICUM REPORT

    ON

    BIO PHARMACEUTICALS

    BY

    N NEELIMA SAHITYAMBA IB ROLL NO 19

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    OBJECTIVE

    To give a overview of the biopharm industry. To provide information regarding leading companies in the

    industry.

    To focus on supply chain activities of bio pharma industry.

    To identify governmental support, initiatives provided to theindustry.

    To focus on the activities relevant to the industry. To provide with statistical data relevant to the industry for

    the past 5 to 10 years.

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    METHODOLOGY ADOPTED

    I visited a bio pharma company as a part of my

    practicum and collected the information regarding

    operations happening there

    Recorded information related to their imported andexported products.

    Gathered information related to drug developmentprocess, leading countries in importing their products

    Analyzed the Supply chain of the industry is identified. Collected information related to overall activities being

    happening in that organization.

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    INTRODUCTION

    Biopharmaceuticals are the drugs produced by making use

    of biological sources by applying the bio technological

    techniques.

    Insulin is the first biopharmaceutical product producedindustrially.

    Any biopharmaceutical company for producing the drugneed to apply for manufacturing rights i.e. patents

    Patents are granted as per patent laws. The patent laws vary from nation to nation depending on

    the requirement.

    From 1970s only the biopharm sector started its activitiesglobally. And within near time it became a leading sector in

    India.

    The drugs are manufactured and designed as perregulations of food and drug administration FDA.

    Once the drug is manufactured it is subjected to some trialsto release into the market

    Drugs to be released into markets takes many years ofclinical trials.

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    CLASSIFICATION

    BI

    P

    P

    DUCTS

    BL

    D

    F

    CT

    S ES

    G

    WT

    F

    CT

    SV

    CCI

    ES E ZY ES

    DDITI

    L

    P

    DUCTS

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    INDIAN BIOPHARMACEUTICALS INDUSTRY REPORT

    The Indian biopharm industry is fast growing anddeveloping tremendously.

    It is the industry that is dominating other sectors, thus it isa leading sector.

    The Indian biopharm companies started operations globallyafter liberalization of foreign trade.

    This is the sector contributing the major to the Indianeconomy.

    Vaccines are major segment of biopharm industry. The industry has about 120 companies involved In

    production of the vaccines, drugs.

    Vaccines accounts for most revenue generation. Indian biopharm sector is the mostly the export oriented

    sector.

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    TOP DOMESTIC BIO PHARMA COMPANIES

    S.NOCOMPANY

    1 Biocon

    2 Aventis pharma

    3 Eli lilly

    4 Shantha biotech

    5 Ranbaxy

    6 Dr reddys

    7 Biological e

    8 Serum Institute ofIndia

    9 Panacea Biotech

    10 Nicholas Piramal

    11 Wockhadrt Limited

    12 Indian Immunologicals

    13 Zydus Cadila

    14 GlaxoSmithKline

    15 Bharat Serum

    16 Krebs Biochemicals and Industries Limited

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    TOP GLOBAL BIOPHARMA COMPANIES

    S.NO COMPANY

    1 Pfizer

    2 Novartis

    3 Sanofi-Aventis

    4 GlaxoSmithKlin

    5 AstraZeneca

    6 Roche

    7 Johnson & Johnson

    8 Merck & Co

    9 Eli Lilly

    10 Abbott

    11 Teva

    12 Bayer

    13 Wyeth

    14 Amgen

    15 Boehringer

    16 Takeda

    17 Daiichi Sankyo

    18 Novo Nordisk

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    LEADING BIO PHARMA COMPANIES IN INDIA WITH THE

    FOCUS AREA

    company Focus area

    Dr reddys cancer

    Ranbaxy Respiratory disorders.

    Cadila Biotechnology.

    AstraZeneca Tuburculosis

    Cipla Autoimmune disorders

    Bharat Biotech Vaccines.

    Shanta Biotech Insulin, Antibiotics

    Wockhardt Anti-invectives.

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    SUPPLY OF BIO PHARMA PRODUCTS

    suppliersuppliesraw materials

    manufacturer manufacturesthe

    products

    qualitycheckisto bedone

    properpackageinpharmaproductsisneedetoensure

    safetyofgoods

    productsare movedto

    distributors,pharmistsanddruggists.

    distributordistributestotheretailmadicalstoresandalsotothe

    doctorsforproductpromotion.

    customergetsthedrugsfromretailstoresorfrom doctors.

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    SUPPLY CHAIN

    The biopharm products are highly sensitive to the temperature

    which requires utmost care in handling them. In case of exports

    the drugs are to be properly packed to ensure proper delivery of

    goods in the supply chain

    Pharmacom any

    Distributor/agent

    s

    edicalstore

    Doctors

    customer

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    RESEARCH A EVE PME

    Research and develop en is the key area o the pharmasector.

    ecause innovationis the basis o

    the industry and

    spends maximum investments in the innovation.

    Nearly up to 15 percent o the sales in the industry isspent on R& .

    l ays investment in pharma is risk and

    hi

    hly uncertainleadin

    tohi

    h returns ultimately.

    It was observed that the pro! it margins o! drugmanufacturing companies is 4 times the margins of top

    fortune 500 companies.

    R&"

    costs spent in us billiondollars

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    Series 1

    # eries 1

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    CHALLENGES

    The biopharm industry faced many challenges to survive in the

    industry. .

    The challenges are

    1)Lack of infrastructure.2)Lack of skilled manpower .3)Highly expensive equipments.4)Release of a new drug takes several years of trials.5)Lack of warehousing .6)Lack of proper srutiny of products.7)Lack of proper care and precautions.8)High competitions in both domestic as well as global

    markets.

    B y facing many of these challenges also the industry is now

    leading the other industries interms of sales and revenues.

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    GOVERNMENTAL SUPPORT

    In the initial stages of biopharm industry the government

    encouraged the industry by providing certain incentives and

    benefits.

    Like

    1)Reduction in the tax rates2)New schemes were introduced by the government.3)Insurance is provided.4)Encouraged innovations through research and development.5)Certain governmental regulations are made flexible.6)Government encouraged bio pharma exports by lowering

    tariffs and customs duties.

    7)Government focused on the quality of drugs.8)Proper infrastructural facilities are been provided by the

    government.

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    INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION OF BIOPHARMACEUTICALS

    Biopharmaceuticals are produced by making use of living cells

    from biological sources in the bioreactors.

    The major problem in the production is with contamination

    caused by living cells which leads to spoilage of drug

    prod ctionofbio

    pharmace ticals

    fermentation

    recombinanttechnology

    geneticallymodifiedcells

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    DRUG DISCOVERY PROCESS

    drug disc very

    re c inic es ing

    dos ge c ec

    c ec or e ec ivenessnd side e ec s if ny

    c ec for ong er us ge re c ions

    fdaa rovalafter

    revie

    arketing

    2 to10

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    BIO PHARMA INDUSTRY STATISTICS FOR THE YEARS 2003

    TO 2010

    YEAR WORLDMARKET

    IN USDIN BILLIONS

    PERCENTAGE GROWTH

    ON PREVIOUS YEAR

    2003 500 561 9.1

    2004 560 603 7.6

    2005 605 647 7.2

    2006 651 692 7.0

    2007 720 740 6.9

    2008 788 785 6.1

    2009 819 840 7.1

    2010 856 875 4.1

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    GROWTH OF I DIA BIO PHARMAI DUSTRY FROM2006

    The industry faced many fluctuations in the sales from 2006 to

    2011

    In the below figure it is shown with the sales fluctuations

    graphically

    YEARSA $ ONG X AXIS SA $ ESA $ ONG Y AXIS

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    FACTORS THAT INFLUENCED THE HIGHER DEMAND FOR

    BIOPHARMACEUTICALS

    1)Increased health conciousness2)Incresed levels of incomes and standards of living3)Lower side effects of biopharm products attracted customers

    globally.

    4)It is the technological advancement in the pharma sector.5) The demand in abroad for biopharmapoducts,ayurvedic

    medicines,herbal medicines is vey much higher than the

    demand in india.

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    OVERVIEW OF BIO PHARM INDUSTRY

    Industry size Today in India there are more than 350 Biotechnology

    companies in India .with an employment for over

    20,000 scientists.

    Geographical

    distribution

    Most of the companies are located in the major cities

    of Delhi, Mumbai, Pune, Chennai, Bangalore,

    Hyderabad and Ahmadabad

    Output per

    annum

    The Indian Biopharm revenue is around Rs. 2960

    crore

    Percentage in

    world market

    India in 2003 was ranked 3rd in the Asia-Pacific

    region and 11th in the world in the number of

    biopharm enterprises.

    Market

    Capitalization

    In the year 2008-09 Indian Biopharm Industrys

    overall turnover was Rs 12,137 crore

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    CONCLUSION

    The practicum report on biopharmaceuticals gives us the

    overview of the industry.

    The statistical data gives an idea related to sales,growth of

    industry.

    Mainly the supply chain activities mentioned gives the

    framework of distribution

    The challenges faced by the industry is been overcomed

    with the governmenta support in the form of

    incentives,benefits,tax reduction,sanctioning required

    infrastructural facilities.

    The production of drugs industrially is mentioned in the

    report.

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    REFERENCES

    1)WIKIPEDIA2)CYGNUS INDIA.COM3)INDUSTRY REPORTS4)SRIBD.COM

    5)BIOPHARMAREVIEW