Big Data and Governance in the United Kingdom AAAS, February 13 th 2015 Dr Claire Craig Director,...

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Big Data and Governance in the United Kingdom AAAS, February 13 th 2015 Dr Claire Craig Director, Government Office for Science, UK

Transcript of Big Data and Governance in the United Kingdom AAAS, February 13 th 2015 Dr Claire Craig Director,...

Page 1: Big Data and Governance in the United Kingdom AAAS, February 13 th 2015 Dr Claire Craig Director, Government Office for Science, UK.

Big Data and Governance in the United KingdomAAAS, February 13th 2015

Dr Claire CraigDirector, Government Office for Science, UK

Page 2: Big Data and Governance in the United Kingdom AAAS, February 13 th 2015 Dr Claire Craig Director, Government Office for Science, UK.

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Opportunities

Targetting servicesReducing fraud and error

Page 3: Big Data and Governance in the United Kingdom AAAS, February 13 th 2015 Dr Claire Craig Director, Government Office for Science, UK.

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Opportunities

Building resilience Smarter insights

Page 4: Big Data and Governance in the United Kingdom AAAS, February 13 th 2015 Dr Claire Craig Director, Government Office for Science, UK.

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Regulation of Investigatory Powers

European Convention on Human Rights

EU Data Protection

Data Protection

Human Rights

Freedom of Information

1950 1980 1990 2000 2010

Sto

red

Dig

ital

Info

rmat

ion

Data Retention and Investigatory Powers

Challenges: laws and practice keeping up with technology

[Illustrative]

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Challenges: skills

SubstantiveExpertise

Computer and

web science

Maths & Statistics

knowledge

Insight and

Rigour

TraditionalResearch

MachineLearning

DataScience

Curiosity

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Challenges: collective goods and individual protection

Amsterdam, 1941Tackling Ebola, 2014

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National identityand values

Challenges: nations moving in step?

Stem cells Fracking GM Crops

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Framing discussion: privacy “sliders”

ObfuscationDirectly identifiable

Anonymised to the point of losing valuable content

Access / EnvironmentFree on the internet

Locked in a steel-lined room

Governance and accountabilityLittle legislation Highly legislated

(Everyone) (Accredited researcher)

Page 9: Big Data and Governance in the United Kingdom AAAS, February 13 th 2015 Dr Claire Craig Director, Government Office for Science, UK.

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Building ethics in to the start of the process

Benefit

Data & Tools

Legal?

Ethical?

Tech limits

Transparency

GO!Assess

“Critical Trust”

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Next?

Internet of ThingsJobs “at risk”

Source: Bruegel calculations based on Frey & Osborne (2013), ILO, EU Labour Force Survey

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Moving forward…….

The 100k Genome Project

Alan Turing Institute

Photo top right from The Imitation Game, Remstar Films, 2014

Page 12: Big Data and Governance in the United Kingdom AAAS, February 13 th 2015 Dr Claire Craig Director, Government Office for Science, UK.

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Thank you!

• See our website: https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/government-office-for-science

• Follow us on twitter: @uksciencechief