Bf2 roadshows 2017 slideshare version

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www.breathefreely.org.uk www.bohs.org Mike Slater Diamond Environmental Ltd BOHS Past President 2014/15

Transcript of Bf2 roadshows 2017 slideshare version

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Controlling exposures to prevent

occupational lung disease in

MANUFACTURING

Mike SlaterDiamond Environmental LtdBOHS Past President 2014/15

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Controlling exposures to prevent

occupational lung disease in

MANUFACTURING

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Controlling exposures to prevent

occupational lung disease in

MANUFACTURING

The main health hazard with many welding operations is the welding fume which can cause serious health effectsToo often it isn’t adequately controlled

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Controlling exposures to prevent

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MANUFACTURING

Welding Fume

At least 190,000 workers exposed to welding fume in Great Britain

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Controlling exposures to prevent

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Welding Fume

152 deaths from cancer every year

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Breathe freely Manufacturing launch25 May 2017EEF HQ London

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Controlling exposures to prevent

occupational lung disease in

MANUFACTURING

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Controlling exposures to prevent

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Al Co Cr CrVI

Cu F Fe Mg Mn Ni Zn

Low alloy steel

High alloy steel

Aluminium

Cast iron

Nickel based

Copper based

Based on ISO 15011 Health and safety in welding and allied processes

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Controlling exposures to prevent

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Al Co Cr CrVI

Cu F Fe Mg Mn Ni Zn

Low alloy steel

High alloy steel

Aluminium

Cast iron

Nickel based

Copper based

Based on ISO 15011 Health and safety in welding and allied processes

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Controlling exposures to prevent

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Metal WEL (mg/m3)

Chromium II and III 0.5

Chromium VI 0.05 Carc, sen,

Nickel (soluble) 0.1 Sk, Carc (nickel oxides and sulphides)Nickel (insoluble) 0.5

Manganese 0.5

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Controlling exposures to prevent

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SCOEL Recommendation for Manganese and Manganese compounds

0.20 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction)0.05 mg/m3 (respirable fraction)

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Controlling exposures to prevent

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0.20 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction)0.05 mg/m3 (respirable fraction)

Current limit is 0.50 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction)

SCOEL Recommendation for Manganese and Manganese compounds

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Controlling exposures to prevent

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www.bohs.org/ohservices-directory

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Controlling exposures to prevent

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Controlling Welding Fume

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Controlling exposures to prevent

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Eliminate

Process modification

Local extraction

Working practices

RPE

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Controlling exposures to prevent

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Eliminate

Process modification

Local extraction

Working practices

RPE

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Controlling exposures to prevent

occupational lung disease in

MANUFACTURING

Eliminate

Process modification

Local extraction

Working practices

RPE

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Here MMA (“stick”) welding is being carried out –it produces more fume than MIG which could be an alternative approach

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Controlling exposures to prevent

occupational lung disease in

MANUFACTURING

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Controlling exposures to prevent

occupational lung disease in

MANUFACTURING

Eliminate

Process modification

Local extraction

Working practices

RPE

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Controlling exposures to prevent

occupational lung disease in

MANUFACTURING

This is probably the most common type of control measure used for welding – a moveable arm or “elephant’s trunk”. They can be effective at controlling welding fumes in some situations –but they are not always suitable

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Controlling exposures to prevent

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Extracted welding benches are usually the best option for small pieces

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Controlling exposures to prevent

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On-torch extraction – an option for MIG welding

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MIG welding with no extraction

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MIG welding with on-torch extraction

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Controlling exposures to prevent

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Flexible arms can be an appropriate control

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Here it is not controlling the fume

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It’s essential the arm is positioned carefully

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Controlling exposures to prevent

occupational lung disease in

MANUFACTURING

Eliminate

Process modification

Local extraction

Working practices

RPE

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Controlling exposures to prevent

occupational lung disease in

MANUFACTURING

Working practices to minimise fume exposure can include

• Introduce a dedicated area for welding.• Control access to working area.• Minimise the work carried out in enclosed or

confined spaces.• Implement a maintenance and test regime for LEV

systems.

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Controlling exposures to prevent

occupational lung disease in

MANUFACTURING

Eliminate

Process modification

Local extraction

Working practices

RPE

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Controlling exposures to prevent

occupational lung disease in

MANUFACTURING

Respiratory protection should always be the last resort, but it will be the most appropriate control for some types of work particularly very large fabrications where the use of local extraction is impracticable

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Controlling exposures to prevent

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Powered devices which are built into the welding visor (like the one in the picture) are likely to be most effective.

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Controlling exposures to prevent

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What can YOU do?

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Controlling exposures to prevent

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What can you do?

Use breathefreely fact

sheets, case studies etc

to help identify issues

and solutions

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Controlling exposures to prevent

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What can you do?

Get competent help

where needed

http://www.bohs.org/ohservices-directory

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What can you do?

Become an official

campaign supporter

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Controlling exposures to prevent

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What can you do?

Help us develop good

practice examples

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What can you do?

Spread the word

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Roadshows

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Join us and be part of the solution

www.breathefreely.org.uk

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Controlling exposures to prevent

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