Are immigrants taken advantage of like this today? All groups or just certain groups? Why are some...
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Transcript of Are immigrants taken advantage of like this today? All groups or just certain groups? Why are some...
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Are immigrants taken advantage of like this today? All groups or just certain groups? Why are some immigrants treated differently/better than others?
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Describe immigration during the Gilded Age? How does it compare to the
previous time period?
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Immigration During the Gilded Era
Increase in immigrantsBetween 1880-1910 alone approximately
18 million immigrants came to America
Primarily from Europe (same as prior) Increase in the number from Asia Increase in the number from N & S
America
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What change occured in regard to the ethnicities of immigrants during the Gilded Age?
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The First Wave Northern and Western
Europeans (same as Old Immigrants)~1820-1870
Germany, England and Ireland*
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Second Wave
Southern and Eastern Europe
Known as New Immigrants 1870-1920
Italy, Greece, Russia, Croatia, Slovakia
China
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What makes one group in the first wave & all the groups in the second wave “different” than “old stock” Americans? Religion
Roman CatholicEastern /Greek Orthodox Jewish
Does this matter?
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Other Immigration Factors
An immigrant – moving to a new country Pulled toward a new country because of
opportunities
An emigrant – moving away from their existing country Pushed away from their home country
because of problems
Does the above matter?
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Reasons to Immigrate (Pull Factors) “The Golden Door” Money!!!!!!!!!!!
Gold (1848-1855) Jobs
○ factories○ railroads (1863-1869)○ *for some land*
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Most of the “new immigrants” were _____________Had to leave (were pushed out) because
of: Wars Discrimination Poverty
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Reasons to Emigrate (Push Factors)
Wars Discrimination
Pogrom is a Russian word meaning “to wreak havoc, to demolish violently.”
1881 – Russia’s attack on Jews
PovertyPotato famine (1845-
1852 in Ireland)Lack of land/jobs
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What does this tell you about 19th century immigrants? Poor Desperate Uneducated/unskilled Care about their
nationality & religions Young, men
Why does the above matter?
How will it impact how these new Americans are viewed?
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What issues will the “old stock” have with “new immigrants”?
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What would this have looked like in the Gilded Age?