AP European History Jeopardy Out of the Dark? Renais- sance l’Uomo Universal e Reform-ation...

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AP European History AP European History Jeopardy Jeopardy Out of Out of the the Dark? Dark? Renais- Renais- sance sance l’Uomo l’Uomo Univers Univers ale ale Reform- Reform- ation ation Religio Religio us us Quarrel Quarrel s s Explor- Explor- ation ation $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500

Transcript of AP European History Jeopardy Out of the Dark? Renais- sance l’Uomo Universal e Reform-ation...

Page 1: AP European History Jeopardy Out of the Dark? Renais- sance l’Uomo Universal e Reform-ation Religious Quarrels Explor- ation $100 $200 $300 $400 $500.

AP European History JeopardyAP European History JeopardyOut of the Out of the

Dark?Dark?Renais-Renais-sancesance

l’Uomo l’Uomo UniversalUniversal

ee

Reform-Reform-

ationationReligious Religious QuarrelsQuarrels

Explor-Explor-ationation

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AnswerAnswer

This tiny “pest” caused a demographic This tiny “pest” caused a demographic catastrophe in 14th century Europe.catastrophe in 14th century Europe.

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What is What is Yersinia PestisYersinia Pestis, or the Black , or the Black Death?Death?

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These people wandered from town to town These people wandered from town to town whipping themselves to cleanse whipping themselves to cleanse themselves of sin during the Plague years.themselves of sin during the Plague years.

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Who are the Flagellants?Who are the Flagellants?

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This protracted conflict began as a This protracted conflict began as a dynastic quarrel between the English dynastic quarrel between the English monarchy and the French.monarchy and the French.

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What is the Hundred Years’ War?What is the Hundred Years’ War?

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With competing Popes in Rome and With competing Popes in Rome and Avignon, this period saw a decline in the Avignon, this period saw a decline in the influence of the Church in Europe.influence of the Church in Europe.

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What is the Great Schism?What is the Great Schism?

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The development of Vernacular Literature The development of Vernacular Literature is embodied in this English author’s is embodied in this English author’s Canterbury TalesCanterbury Tales..

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Who is Geoffrey Chaucer?Who is Geoffrey Chaucer?

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This banking family of Florence were This banking family of Florence were important patrons of the arts in the important patrons of the arts in the Renaissance.Renaissance.

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Who were the de’ Medici?Who were the de’ Medici?

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This intellectual movement emphasized This intellectual movement emphasized the study of classic literary and historical the study of classic literary and historical works of Greece and Rome.works of Greece and Rome.

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What was Humanism?What was Humanism?

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The politician and diplomat Niccolò The politician and diplomat Niccolò Machiavelli used the ruthless Cesar Borgia Machiavelli used the ruthless Cesar Borgia as a model of the ideal leader in this book.as a model of the ideal leader in this book.

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What is What is The PrinceThe Prince??

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This woman, known as the “first lady of the This woman, known as the “first lady of the world,” demonstrated that women were world,” demonstrated that women were capable of political and cultural leadership.capable of political and cultural leadership.

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Who was Isabella d’Este?Who was Isabella d’Este?

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The book by Baldassare Castiglione which The book by Baldassare Castiglione which prescribed that a noble man should not be prescribed that a noble man should not be just a warrior, but also educated, graceful, just a warrior, but also educated, graceful, and a cultured advisor to his prince.and a cultured advisor to his prince.

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What isWhat is The Book of the Courtier? The Book of the Courtier?

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This Renaissance sculptor, painter, This Renaissance sculptor, painter, architect and poet earned the nickname architect and poet earned the nickname il il Divino.Divino.

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Who was Michelangelo Buonarroti?Who was Michelangelo Buonarroti?

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This Renaissance man was not only a This Renaissance man was not only a painter, sculptor, poet and architect, but painter, sculptor, poet and architect, but kept journals of his prolific scientific ideas, kept journals of his prolific scientific ideas, anatomical studies and inventions anatomical studies and inventions (including the tank and the helicopter).(including the tank and the helicopter).

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Who was Leonardo da Vinci?Who was Leonardo da Vinci?

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The painter and architect Raphael, in The painter and architect Raphael, in addition to painting the School of Athens addition to painting the School of Athens for the pope, was known for numerous for the pope, was known for numerous works illustrating this religious theme.works illustrating this religious theme.

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What is the Madonna and Child?What is the Madonna and Child?

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The popular book and movie The popular book and movie The da Vinci The da Vinci CodeCode used this painting to further its plot used this painting to further its plot concerning secret messages hidden in concerning secret messages hidden in Leonardo’s work.Leonardo’s work.

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What is What is The Last SupperThe Last Supper??

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This Renaissance architect famously This Renaissance architect famously designed the first dome in Europe since designed the first dome in Europe since the Roman Empire -- the Duomo in the Roman Empire -- the Duomo in Florence.Florence.

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Who was Filippo Brunelleschi?Who was Filippo Brunelleschi?

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This critic of the Church “Laid the egg that This critic of the Church “Laid the egg that Luther hatched.”Luther hatched.”

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Who is Desiderius Erasmus?Who is Desiderius Erasmus?

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In this satirical work, Erasmus made fun of In this satirical work, Erasmus made fun of the elaborate rituals and loose morals of the elaborate rituals and loose morals of contemporary Catholic monasteries.contemporary Catholic monasteries.

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What is What is In Praise of Folly?In Praise of Folly?

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This intellectual movement was deeply This intellectual movement was deeply religious, as well as steeped in the religious, as well as steeped in the classics, in contrast to its Italian classics, in contrast to its Italian counterpart.counterpart.

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What is Northern, or Christian HumanismWhat is Northern, or Christian Humanism

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This devoutly Catholic English lawyer This devoutly Catholic English lawyer became Henry VIII’s closest advisor, became Henry VIII’s closest advisor, before he “lost his head” over the English before he “lost his head” over the English Reformation.Reformation.

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Who was Sir Thomas More?Who was Sir Thomas More?

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““The Lord has been pleased to grant us The Lord has been pleased to grant us the Papacy. Let us enjoy it.” This Pope the Papacy. Let us enjoy it.” This Pope sparked the Reformation.sparked the Reformation.

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Who is Pope Leo X?Who is Pope Leo X?

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““Here I stand. I can do no other.” Is how Here I stand. I can do no other.” Is how this man stood his ground against the this man stood his ground against the Church and the Holy Roman Emperor.Church and the Holy Roman Emperor.

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Who is Martin Luther?Who is Martin Luther?

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This is the central tenet of Lutheranism This is the central tenet of Lutheranism and Protestantism in general and the only and Protestantism in general and the only way to gain salvation.way to gain salvation.

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What is Justification by Faith?What is Justification by Faith?

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One of Luther’s 95 Theses objected to the One of Luther’s 95 Theses objected to the sale of these “to redeem innumerable sale of these “to redeem innumerable souls for sordid money with which to build souls for sordid money with which to build a basilica.”a basilica.”

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What are indulgences?What are indulgences?

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This group of Protestants, persecuted by This group of Protestants, persecuted by Catholics, Lutherans and Calvinists alike, Catholics, Lutherans and Calvinists alike, believed that the sacrament of baptism believed that the sacrament of baptism should only be entered into by adults.should only be entered into by adults.

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Who are Anabaptists?Who are Anabaptists?

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Though Protestantism kept the sacrament Though Protestantism kept the sacrament of the Lord’s Supper (Communion), they of the Lord’s Supper (Communion), they rejected this miraculous Catholic belief rejected this miraculous Catholic belief regarding the ritual.regarding the ritual.

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What is Transubstantiation, or the What is Transubstantiation, or the transformation of the bread and wine into transformation of the bread and wine into the body and blood of Jesus?the body and blood of Jesus?

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This Genoan explorer died convinced he This Genoan explorer died convinced he had found a western route to the Indies in had found a western route to the Indies in Asia.Asia.

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Who is Christopher Columbus (Cristobo Who is Christopher Columbus (Cristobo Columbo)?Columbo)?

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Though this son of the Portuguese Though this son of the Portuguese monarch never went on a voyage, his monarch never went on a voyage, his nickname might make you think so.nickname might make you think so.

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Who is Prince Henry the Navigator?Who is Prince Henry the Navigator?

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This dominant 17th century economic This dominant 17th century economic theory held that the volume of trade was theory held that the volume of trade was unchangeable and that a nation’s unchangeable and that a nation’s prosperity depended on its supply of prosperity depended on its supply of bullion, or gold and silver.bullion, or gold and silver.

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What is Mercantilism?What is Mercantilism?

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If you carried English guns and gin to If you carried English guns and gin to Africa, traded those goods for captured Africa, traded those goods for captured Africans, shipped this “cargo” to the Africans, shipped this “cargo” to the Americas and traded them for tobacco, Americas and traded them for tobacco, sugar and coffee to sell back in Europe, sugar and coffee to sell back in Europe, you were participating in this lucrative you were participating in this lucrative business.business.

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What is the Triangular Trade?What is the Triangular Trade?

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This new form of commercial organization This new form of commercial organization made it possible for individuals to buy made it possible for individuals to buy small shares of a company and earn small shares of a company and earn dividends on the profits.dividends on the profits.

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What is a Joint-Stock Company?What is a Joint-Stock Company?