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Ancient Greece, Rome, and China. A Research Bibliography

Compiled by Global Antiquities

Abrecht, Ryan R. My Neighbor the Barbarian: Immigrant Neighborhoods in Classical Athens, Imperial Rome, and Tang Chang’an. PhD diss., Berkeley: University of California, 2014.

Alcock, Susan E., Terence N. D’Altroy, Kathleen D. Morrison, and Carla M. Sinopoli, eds. Empires: Perspectives from Archaeology and History. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press, 2001.

Anderson, Julie T. To Whom It May Concern: the Dynamics of Address in Ancient Roman, Greek and Chinese Poetry. PhD diss., Berkeley: University of California, 2003.

Auyang, Sunny Y. The Dragon and the Eagle: The Rise and Fall of the Chinese and Roman Empires. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe, 2014.

Bang, Peter F. “Commanding and Consuming the World: Empire, Tribute, and Trade in Roman and Chinese History.” In Rome and China: Comparative Perspectives on Ancient World Empires, edited by Walter Scheidel, 100-20. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press, 2009.

Bang, Peter F., and Christopher A. Bayly, eds. Tributary Empires in Global History. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2011.

Bang, Peter F., and Karen Turner. “Kingship and Elite Formation.” In State Power in Ancient China and Rome, edited by Walter Scheidel, 11-38. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press, 2015.

Bang, Peter F. “Court and State in The Roman Empire: Domestication and Tradition in Comparative Perspective.” In Royal Courts in Dynastic States and Empires: A

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Global Perspective, edited by Jeroen Duindam, Tülay Artan, and Metin Kunt, 103-28. Leidon: Brill, 2011.

Beecroft, Alexander. Authorship and Cultural Identity in Early Greece and China: Patterns of Literary Circulation. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010.

Bonnaud, Robert. Victoires sur le Temps. Essais Comparatistes. Polybe le Grec et Sima Qian le Chinois. Paris: La ligne d’ombre, 2007.

Brennan, T. Corey. “Toward a Comparative Understanding of the Executive Decision-Making Process in China and Rome.” In State Power in Ancient China and Rome, edited by Walter Scheidel, 39-55. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press, 2015.

Brennan, Corey, and Hsing I-tien. “The Eternal City and the City of Eternal Peace.” In China’s Early Empires: A Re-appraisal, edited by Michael Nylan and Michael Loewe, 186-212. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010.

Burbank, Jane, and Frederick Cooper. Empires in World History: Power and the Politics of Difference. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2010.

Chin, Tamara T. “What is Imperial Cosmopolitanism? Revisiting Kosmopolitēs and Mundanus.” In Cosmopolitanism and Empire: Universal Rulers, Local Elites, and Cultural Integration in the Ancient Near East and Mediterranean, edited by Myles Lavan, Richard E. Payne, and John Weisweiler, 129-52. New York: Oxford University Press, 2016.

Creekmore, Andrew T. III, and Kevin D. Fisher, eds. Making Ancient Cities: Space and Place in Early Urban Societies. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press, 2014.

De Ligt, Luuk. “Taxes, Trade, and the Circulation of Coin: The Roman Empire, Mughal India and T'ang China Compared.” The Medieval History Journal 6, no. 2 (2003): 231-48.

Dettenhofer, Maria H. “Das Römische Imperium und das China der Han-Zeit: Ansätze zu einer historischen Komparatistik.” Latomus 65, no. 4 (2006): 879-97.

Dettenhofer, Maria H. “Eunuchs, Women, and Imperial Courts.” In Rome and China:

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Comparative Perspectives on Ancient World Empires, edited by Walter Scheidel, 83-99. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press, 2009.

Deutsch, Eliot, eds. Culture and Modernity: East-West Philosophic Perspectives. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1991.

Duindam, Jeroen, Tülay Artan, and Metin Kunt, eds. Royal Courts in Dynastic States and Empires: A Global Perspective. Leidon: Brill, 2011.

Durrant, Stephen W., and Steven Shankman, eds. Early China/Ancient Greece: Thinking Through Comparisons. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2002.

Edwards, Ronald A. “Federalism and the Balance of Power: China’s Han and Tang Dynasties and the Roman Empire.” Pacific Economic Review 14, no. 1 (2009): 1-21.

Evans, John K. “The Cult of the Dead in Ancient Rome and Modern China: A Comparative Analysis.” Journal of the Hong Kong Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 25 (1985): 119-51.

Feng, Dingxiong 冯定雄. “Zhongguo Han Jin yu Luomadiguo shidai de youyi.” 中国汉晋与罗马帝国时代的邮驿 [Courier Systems in Chinese Han and Jin Dynasties and the Roman Empire]. Lishi jiaoxue 5 (2007): 29-32.

Ferguson, John. “China and Rome.” In Aufstieg und Niedergang der römischen Welt. Geschichte und Kultur Roms im Spiegel der neueren Forschung II Principat. Vol. 9, Part.2, edited by Hildegard Temporini, 581-603, Berlin; New York: Walter de Gruyter, 1978.

Ford, Randolph. “Ethnographic Identities and the Politics of Legitimacy in Late Roman and Early Medieval Chinese Historiography.” PhD diss., New York University, 2016.

Gizewski, Christian. “Römische und alte chinesische Geschichte im Vergleich. Zur Möglichkeit eines gemeinsamen Altertumsbegriffs.” Klio 76 (1994): 271-302.

Hall, David L., and Roger T. Ames. Thinking from the Han: Self, Truth, and Transcendence in Chinese and Western Culture. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1998.

Hall, David L., and Roger T. Ames. Anticipating China: Thinking through the

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Narratives of Chinese and Western Culture. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1995.

Harbsmeier, Christoph. “Living up to Contrasting Portraiture: Plutarch on Alexander the Great and Sima Qian on the First Qin Emperor.” In Views from Within, Views from Beyond: Approaches to the Shiji as an Early Work of Historiography, edited by Hans van Ess, Olga Lomová, and Dorothee Schaab-Hanke, 263-96. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2015.

Hsing, I-tien. “Rome and China: The Role of the Armies in the Imperial Succession: A Comparative Study.” PhD diss., Honolulu: University of Hawaii, 1980.

Hsing, I-tien 刑義田. “Cong bijiaoguandian tan Qin Han yu Luomadiguo de ‘huangdi.’” 從比較觀點談秦漢與羅馬帝國的「皇帝」[A Discussion of the Emperors of Qin-Han and Roman Empires from a Comparative Perspective]. Renwen ji shehui xueke jiaoxue tongxun 1, no.4 (1990): 12-23.

Hsing, I-tien 刑義田. “Handai Zhongguo yu Luoma diguo jundui de tese.” 漢代中國與羅馬帝國軍隊的特色 [The Characteristics of the Armies of Han Dynasty and Roman Empire]. Lishi yuekan 8 (1988): 56-68.

Hsing, I-tien 刑義田. “Qin tongyi Zhongguo shi de shijie.” 秦統一中國時的世界 [The World at the Age of Qin’s Unification of China]. Lishi yuekan 31 (1990):144-46.

Hu, Zhongda 胡仲达. “Gudian shidai Zhongguo Xila zhengzhi zhidu yanbian de bijiao yanjiu.” 古典时代中国希腊政治制度演变的比较研究 [A Comparative Study on the Developments of Chinese and Greek Political Systems in the Classical Age]. Neimenggu daxue xuebao: sheke ban 6 (1996): 1-15.

Hui, Victoria Tin-bor. War and State Formation in Ancient China and Early Modern Europe. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press, 2005.

Kalinowski, Marc, Deng Wenkuan, and Marianne Bujard, eds. Gu Luoma he Qin Han Zhongguo: fengmaniu bu xiangji hu? 古羅馬和秦漢中國: 風馬牛不相及乎? Rome-Han: Comparer l’Incomparable? Beijing: Zhonghuashuju, 2009.

Kim, Hyun-Jin. Ethnicity and Foreigners in Ancient Greece and China. London; Oxford; New York: Bristol Classical Press, 2009.

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King, Richard A. H., and Dennis Schilling, eds. How Should One Live? Comparing Ethics in Ancient China and Greco-Roman Antiquity. Berlin; Boston: Walter de Gruyter, 2011.

Konrad, Nikolaj I. “Polybius and Ssu-Ma Ch'ien.” Soviet Sociology 5, no. 4 (1967): 37-58.

Lane, Melissa. “Comparing Greek and Chinese Political Thought: The Case of Plato's Republic.” Journal of Chinese Philosophy 36, no. 4 (2009): 585–601.

Lavan, Myles, Richard E. Payne, and John Weisweiler, eds. Cosmopolitanism and Empire: Universal Rulers, Local Elites, and Cultural Integration in the Ancient Near East and Mediterranean. New York: Oxford University Press, 2016.

Leslie, Donald D., and Kenneth H. J. Gardiner. The Roman Empire in Chinese Sources. Roma: Bardi, 1996.

Lewis, Mark E. “Gift Circulation and Charity in the Han and Roman Empires.” In Rome and China: Comparative Perspectives on Ancient World Empires, edited by Walter Scheidel, 121-36. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press, 2009.

Lewis, Mark E. “Public Space in Cities in the Roman and Han Empires.” In State Power in Ancient China and Rome, edited by Walter Scheidel, 204-29. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press, 2015.

Liu, Jiahe 刘家和. “Cong Zhong Xi bijiao de shijiao lunshuo Zhongguo gudai zongjiao xinyang yu lishi de guanxi.” 从中西比较的视角论说中国古代宗教信仰与历史的关系 [A Discussion of the Relation Between Religion and History in Ancient China from the Perspective of Chinese-Western Comparison]. Hebei xuekan 2 (2008): 93-6.

Liu, Jiahe 刘家和. Gudai Zhongguo yu shijie: yige gushi yanjiuzhe de sikao 古代中国与世界: 一个古史研究者的思考 [Ancient China and the World: Some Reflections of an Ancient History Researcher]. Wuhan: Wuhan chubanshe, 1995.

Lloyd, Geoffrey E. R. “Divination: Traditions and Controversies, Chinese and Greek.” Extrême-Orient, Extrême-Occident 21 (1999): 155-65.

Lloyd, Geoffrey E. R. “Techniques and Dialectic: Method in Greek and Chinese Mathematics and Medicine.” In Method in Ancient Philosophy, edited by Jyl Gentzler,

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354-70. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2001.

Lloyd, Geoffrey E. R. Adversaries and Authorities: Investigations into Ancient Greek and Chinese Science. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press, 1996.

Lloyd, Geoffrey E. R. Ancient Worlds, Modern Reflections: Philosophical Perspectives on Greek and Chinese Science and Culture. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press, 2004.

Lloyd, Geoffrey E. R. Principles and Practices in Ancient Greek and Chinese Science. Aldershot; Burlington, VT: Ashgate, 2006.

Lloyd, Geoffrey E. R. The Ambitions of Curiosity: Understanding the World in Ancient Greece and China. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press, 2002.

Lloyd, Geoffrey E. R., and Nathan Sivin. The Way and the Word: Science and Medicine in Early China and Greece. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2002.

Lorenz, G. “Das Imperium Romanum und das China der Han-Dynastie. Gedanken und Materialien zu einem Vergleich.” Informationen für Geschichtslehrer 12 (1990): 9-60.

Lu, Xing. Rhetoric in Ancient China, Fifth to Third Century B.C.E.: A Comparison with Classical Greek Rhetoric. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 1998.

Ma, Keyao 马克垚. “Luoma he Handai nulizhi bijiao yanjiu.” 罗马和汉代奴隶制比较研究 [A Comparative Study on the Slavery of Ancient Rome and Han Dynasty]. Lishi yanjiu 3 (1981): 31-45.

Marsili, Fillipo. “The Ghosts of Monotheism: Heaven, Fortune, and Universalism in Early Chinese and Greco-Roman Historiography.” Fragments 3 (2013-2014): 43-77.

Martin, Thomas R. Herodotus and Sima Qian: The First Great Historians of Greece and China: A Brief History with Documents. Boston; New York: Bedford/St. Martin's, 2009.

Martin, Thomas R. “La natura ‘frammentaria’ delle stories di Erodoto e di Sima Qian.” In Tradizione e trasmissione degli storicigreci frammentari, edited by Eugenio Lanzillotta, Gabriella Ottone, and Virgilio Costa, 695-729. Roma: Edizioni Tored

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S.R.L., 2009.

Mittag, Achim and Mutschler, Fritz-Heiner, “Empire and Humankind: Historical Universalism in Ancient China and Rome,” Journal of Chinese Philosophy 37 no. 4 (2010): 527-55.

Monson, Andrew, and Walter Scheidel, eds. Fiscal Regimes and the Political Economy of Premodern States. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2015.

Morris, Ian, and Walter Scheidel, eds. The Dynamics of Ancient Empires: State Power from Assyria to Byzantium. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press, 2009.

Motomura, Ryoji. “An Approach Towards a Comparative Study of the Roman Empire and the Ch’in and Han Empires.” Kodai 2 (1991): 61-9.

Mutschler, Fritz-Heiner. “Vergleichende Beobachtungen zur griechisch-römischen und altchinesischen Geschichtsschreibung.” Saeculum 48, no. 2 (1997): 213-53.

Mutschler, Fritz-Heiner. “Zu Sinnhorizont und Funktion griechischer, römischer und altchinesischer Geschichtsschreibung.” In Sinn (in) der Antike. Orientierungssysteme, Leitbilder und Wertkonzepte im Altertum, edited by Karl-Joachim Hölkeskamp, Jörn Rüsen, Elke Stein-Hölkeskamp and Heinrich Theodor Grüttner, 33-54, Mainz: von Zabern, 2003.

Mutschler, Fritz-Heiner, and Achim Mittag, eds. Conceiving the Empire: China and Rome Compared. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press, 2008.

Mutschler, Fritz-Heiner. “Sima Qian and His Western Colleagues: On Possible Categories of Description.” History and Theory 46, no. 2 (2007): 194-200.

Mutschler, Fritz-Heiner. “Tacite (et Tite-Live) et Sima Qian: La Vision Politique d’Historiens Latins et Chinois.” Bulletin De l'Association Guillaume Budé 1, no. 2 (2008): 123-55.

Mutschler, Fritz-Heiner. “Tacitus und Sima Qian: eine Annäherung.” Philologus 150, no.1 (2006): 115-35.

Mutschler, Fritz-Heiner. “Tacitus und Sima Qian: Persönliche Erfahrung und historiographische Perspektive.” Philologus 151, no. 1 (2007): 127-52.

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Nickel, Lukas. “The First Emperor and Sculpture in China.” Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 76, no. 3 (2013): 413-47.

Niu, Qiushi 牛秋实, and Ge Zhenming 葛臻明. Qin Han diguo yu Luoma diguo de jiaotong ji shehui bijiao yanjiu 秦汉帝国与罗马帝国的交通及社会比较研究 [A Comparative Study on the Transportation and Society of Qin-Han and Roman Empires]. Tianjin: Tianjinrenmin chubanshe, 2014.

Noreña, Carlos F. “Chang’an and Rome: Structural Parallels and the Logics of Urban Form.” In Chang’an 26 BCE: An Augustan Age in China, edited by Michael Nylan and Griet Vankeerberghen, 75-97. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2015.

Noreña, Carlos F. “Urban Systems in the Han and Roman Empires: State Power and Social Control.” In State Power in Ancient China and Rome, edited by Walter Scheidel, 181-203. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press, 2015.

Nylan, Michael. “Golden Spindle and Axes: Elite Women in the Achaemenid and Han Empires.” In Early China/Ancient Greece: Thinking through Comparisons, edited by Stephen Shankman, and Stephen W. Durrant, 251-81. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2002.

Nylan, Michael, and Griet Vankeerberghen, eds. Chang’an 26 BCE: An Augustan Age in China. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2015.

Nylan, Michael. “Introduction.” In Chang’an 26 BCE: An Augustan Age in China, edited by Michael Nylan and Griet Vankeerberghen, 3-52. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2015.

Pellizzi, Francesco, eds. Sacrophagi: Special Issue of RES: Anthropology and Aesthetics. Vol. 61/62. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2012.

Plaks, Andrew. “Means and means: A Comparative Reading of Aristotle’s Ethics and the Zhongyong.” In Early China/Ancient Greece: Thinking through Comparisons, edited by Stephen Shankman, and Stephen W. Durrant, 187-206. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2002.

Poo, Mu-chou, Enemies of Civilization: Attitudes toward Foreigners in Ancient Mesopotamia, Egypt, and China, Albany: State University of New York Press, 2005.

Prusek, Jaroslav. “History and Epics in China and in the West: A Study of

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Differences in Conception of the Human Story.” in Chinese History and Literature: Collection of Studies, edited by Jaroslav Prusek, 17-34. Prague: Academia, 1970.

Puett, Michael. “Ghosts, Gods, and the Coming Apocalypse: Empire and Religion in Early China and Ancient Rome.” In State Power in Ancient China and Rome, edited by Walter Scheidel, 230-59. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press, 2015.

Puett, Michael. “Human and Divine Kingship in Early China: Comparative Reflections.” In Religion and Power: Divine Kingship in the Ancient World and Beyond, edited by Nicole Brisch, 207-20. Chicago: The Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago, 2012.

Puett, Michael. “Humans and Gods: The Theme of Self-Divinization in Early China and Early Greece.” In Early China/Ancient Greece: Thinking through Comparisons, edited by Stephen Shankman, and Stephen W. Durrant, 55-74. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2002.

Qian, Suoqiao, eds. Cross-Cultural Studies: China and the World: A Festschrift in Honor of Professor Zhang Longxi . Leidon: Brill, 2015.

Qin, Hui 秦晖. “Gudian zudianzhi chutan: Handai yu Luoma zudian guanxi bijiao yanjiu.” 古典租佃制初探: 汉代与罗马租佃关系比较研究 [A Preliminary Exploration of Tenancy in the Classical Age: A Comparative Study on Tenancy in Han Dynasty and Ancient Rome]. Zhongguo jingjishi yanjiu 4 (1992): 58-71.

Raaflaub, Kurt A, and Nathan S. Rosenstein, eds. War and Society in the Ancient and Medieval Worlds: Asia, the Mediterranean, Europe, and Mesoamerica. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2001.

Raaflaub, Kurt A., and Richard J. A. Talbert, eds. Geography and Ethnography: Perceptions of the World in Pre-Modern Societies. Oxford; Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell, 2010.

Raaflaub, Kurt A., eds. War and Peace in the Ancient World, Oxford; Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing, 2007.

Raphal, Lisa A. “Cosmology, Divination and Semiotics: Chinese and Greek.” In Cross-Cultural Studies: China and the World: A Festschrift in Honor of Professor Zhang Longxi , edited by Suoqiao Qian, 152-75. Leidon: Brill, 2015.

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Raphal, Lisa A. “Craft Analogies in Chinese and Greek Argumentation.” In Literature, Religion, and East/West Comparison: Essays in Honor of Anthony C. Yu, edited by Eric Ziolkowski, 181-201. Newark: University of Delaware Press, 2005.

Raphals, Lisa A. “Fate, Fortune, Chance, and Luck in Chinese and Greek: a Comparative Semantic History.” Philosophy East and West 53, no. 4 (2003): 537-74.

Raphals, Lisa A. “Gender and Virtue in Greece and China.” Journal of Chinese Philosophy 29, no. 3 (2002): 415-36.

Raphals, Lisa A. Divination and Prediction in Early China and Ancient Greece, Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press, 2013.

Raphals, Lisa A. Knowing Words: Wisdom and Cunning in the Classical Traditions of China and Greece. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1992.

Razeto, Anna. “Comparing East and West: Aspects of Urban Manufacture and Retail in the Capitals of the Roman and Han Empires.” In Making Ancient Cities: Space and Place in Early Urban Societies, edited by Andrew T. Creekmore III, and Kevin D. Fisher, 337-69. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press, 2014.

Reding, Jean-Paul. Comparative Essays in Early Greek and Chinese Rational Thinking. Aldershot; Burlington, VT: Ashgate, 2004.

Ropp, Paul S., and Timothy H. Barrett, eds. Heritage of China: Contemporary Perspectives on Chinese Civilization. Berkeley; Los Angeles; London: University of California Press, 1990.

Rosenstein, Nathan. “War, State Formation, and the Evolution of Military Institutions in Ancient China and Rome.” In Rome and China: Comparative Perspectives on Ancient World Empires, edited by Walter Scheidel, 24-51. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press, 2009.

Schaberg, David. “Travel, Geography, and the Imperial Imagination in Fifth-Century Athens and Han China.” Comparative Literature 51, no. 2 (1999): 152-91.

Scheidel, Walter, eds. Rome and China: Comparative Perspectives on Ancient World Empires. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press, 2009.

Scheidel, Walter, eds. State Power in Ancient China and Rome. Oxford; New York:

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Oxford University Press, 2015.

Scheidel, Walter. “Comparative History as Comparative Advantage: China's Potential Contribution to the Study of Ancient Mediterranean History.” SSRN Electronic Journal, 2008.

Scheidel, Walter. “Comparing Ancient Worlds: Comparative History as Comparative Advantage.” SSRN Electronic Journal, 2013.

Scheidel, Walter. “Fiscal Regimes and the ‘First Great Divergence’ between Eastern and Western Eurasia.” In Tributary Empires in Global History, edited by Peter F. Bang, and Christopher A. Bayly, 193-204. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2011.

Scheidel, Walter. “From the ‘Great Convergence’ to the ‘First Great Divergence’: Roman and Qin-Han State Formation and Its Aftermath.” In Rome and China: Comparative Perspectives on Ancient World Empires, edited by Walter Scheidel, 11-23. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press, 2009.

Scheidel, Walter. “State Revenue and Expenditure in the Han and Roman Empires.” In State Power in Ancient China and Rome, edited by Walter Scheidel, 150-80. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press, 2015.

Scheidel, Walter. “The Monetary Systems of the Han and Roman Empires.” In Rome and China: Comparative Perspectives on Ancient World Empires, edited by Walter Scheidel, 137-207. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press, 2009.

Scheidel, Walter. “The Xiongnu and the Comparative Study of Empire.” Princeton/Stanford Working Papers in Classics (2010): 2-12.

Schnapp, Alain, Lothar von Falkenhausen, Peter N. Miller, and Tim Murray, eds. World Antiquarianism: Comparative Perspectives. Los Angeles: Getty Research Institute Press, 2013.

Scott, Michael. Ancient Worlds: A Global History of Antiquity. New York: Basic Books, 2016.

Shankman, Stephen, and Stephen W. Durrant, eds. Early China/Ancient Greece: Thinking through Comparisons. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2002.

Shankman, Stephen, and Durrant, Stephen W. The Siren and the Sage: Knowledge

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and Wisdom in Ancient Greece and China. London; New York: Cassell, 2000.

Song, Haibin 宋海斌. “Xi Han yimin tuntian yu guluoma tudizhengce zhi bijiao.” 西汉移民屯田与古罗马土地政策之比较 [A Comparison Between the Immigration and military colonies of Western Han and Agrarian Policies of Ancient Rome]. Zhongyang minzu daxue xuebao: shehui kexueban 3 (2003): 65-70.

Stuurman, Siep. “Herodotus and Sima Qian: History and the Anthropological Turn in Ancient Greece and Han China.” Journal of World History 19, no. 1 (2008): 1-40.

Tanner, Jeremy. “Ancient Greece, Early China: Sino-Hellenic Studies and Comparative Approaches to the Classical World: A Review Article.” Journal of Hellenic Studies 129 (2009): 89-109.

Turner, Karen. “Law and Punishment in the Formation of Empire.” In Rome and China: Comparative Perspectives on Ancient World Empires, edited by Walter Scheidel, 52-82. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press, 2009.

Turner, Karen. “Sage Kings and Laws in the Chinese and Greek Traditions.” In Heritage of China: Contemporary Perspectives on Chinese Civilization, edited by Paul S. Ropp, 86-111. Berkeley; Los Angeles; London: University of California Press, 1990.

Van Ess, Hans. “Emperor Wu of the Han and the First August Emperor of Qin in Sima Qian’s Shiji.” In Birth of An Empire: The State of Qin Revisited, edited by Yuri Pines, Gideon Shelach, Lothar von Falkenhausen, and Robin D. S. Yates, 239-57. Berkeley; Los Angeles; London: University of California Press, 2014.

Van Ess, Hans, Olga Lomová, and Dorothee Schaab-Hanke, eds. Views from Within, Views from Beyond: Approaches to the Shiji as an Early Work of Historiography. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2015.

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Wallech, Steven. China and the West to 1600: Empire, Philosophy, and the Paradox of Culture. Oxford, Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell, 2016.

Wang, Yuhwen. “The Ethical Power of Music: Ancient Greek and Chinese Thoughts.” The Journal of Aesthetic Education 38, no. 1 (2004): 89-104.

Wang, Zhongxiao. “World Views and Military Policies in the Early Roman and Western Han Empires.” PhD diss., Leiden University, 2015.

Wei, Xiaoji 魏孝稷. Hudong yu rentong: gudianshiqi Zhongguo yu Xila zuqun rentong de bijiao 互动与认同: 古典时期中国与希腊族群认同的比较 [Interaction and Identity: Comparison of Classical Chinese and Greek Ethnic Identity]. Beijing: zhongguo shehuikexue chubanshe, 2015.

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Yakobson, Alexander. “Political Rhetoric in China and in Imperial Rome: The Persuader, the Ruler, the Audience.” Extrême-Orient Extrême-Occident, 34 (2012): 195-204.

Yakobson, Alexander. “The First Emperors: Image and Memory.” In Birth of an Empire: The State of Qin Revisited, edited by Yuri Pines, Gideon Shelach, Lothar von Falkenhausen, and Robin D. S. Yates, 280-300. Berkeley; Los Angeles; London: University of California Press, 2014.

Yang, Shiqun 杨师群. “Liang Zhou Qin Han yu gu Xila Luoma de gongshangye bijiao yanjiu.” 两周秦汉与古希腊罗马的工商业比较研究 [A Comparative Study on the Industry and Commerce of Zhou-Qin-Han China and that of Ancient Greece and Rome]. Jiangxi shehui kexue 4 (2009): 136-43.

Zhou, Yiqun. Festivals, Feasts, and Gender Relations in Ancient China and Greece. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010.

Zhou, Fanwen 周繁文. Chang’an yu Luoma: gongyuan qianhou sanshiji Ou Ya dalu Dong Xi diguo de shuangchengji 长安与罗马: 公元前后三世纪欧亚大陆东西帝国的双城记 [Chang’an and Rome: A Tale of Two Cities of the Eastern and Western Empires on the Eurasian Continent from 3rd Century BC to 3rd Century AD]. Beijing:

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shangwuyinshuguan, 2016.

Ziolkowski, Eric, ed. Literature, Religion, and East/West Comparison: Essays in Honor of Anthony C. Yu. Newark: University of Delaware Press, 2005.