Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

47
Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 9 TEST SQUARE ROOTS 2 10 8.1/8.2 Graphing Exponential Functions using Parent Functions 11 Writing Exponential Functions Given a Graph 12 Practice Day 8.1-8.2 HW: Writing the Inverse as a Log WS p. 17-19 CW/HW: Chapter 8 Review Sheet p, 27-31 16 Mixed Practice Applications CW/HW: Mixed Practice WS 2 , 41-42 March 2 Review 23 8.3 Logarithmic Functions Day 3 17 Cumulative Test 24 Practice 8.1-8.3 CW/HW: Practice 8,1-8,3 WS p. 21-23 3 Exponential and Logarithmic Test HW: Factoring Practice WS 1 p. 33 17 Mixed Practice Applications CW/HW: Mixed Practice WS 3 p. 43-44 16 President's Day Holiday HW: Writing Exponential Equations Given the Graph WS p. 5-7 18 solving Exponential Functions (Common Base) HW: Exponential Equations WS p. 13 25 Section 8.4 Properties of Logarithms HW: Pg. 465 (11-30 all, 33-41 all) p, 25 4 Compound Interest HW: Compound Interest WS p. 35-36 18 Exponential Applications Quiz HW: Factoring Practice WS 2 p, 45 HW: Graphing Exponential Functions WS p. 1-4 CW/HW: 8.1-8,2 Practice WS p, 9-11 19 8.3 Logarithmic Functions Day 1 HW: Pg. 458 (6-25 all, 53-61 all) p, 14 26 In-Class Activity CW/HW: Begin work on Chapter 8 Review Sheet p. 27-31 5 Exponential Growth and Decay HW: Exponential Growth & Decay WS . 37-38 19 13 Quiz 8.1-8.2 HW: Study for Cumulative Test 20 8.3 Logarithmic Functions Day 2 (Practice Day) HW: Meaning of Logarithms p. 15-16 27 8.5 Solving Exponential & Logarithmic Equations HW: Solving Exponential and Logarithmic Equations WS p, 26 6 Mixed Practice Applications CW/HW: Mixed Practice WS 1 p.39-40 2O

Transcript of Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

Page 1: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015

9

TESTSQUARE ROOTS 2

108.1/8.2 GraphingExponential Functionsusing Parent Functions

11Writing ExponentialFunctions Given aGraph

12Practice Day 8.1-8.2

HW: Writing the Inverseas a Log WS p. 17-19

CW/HW:Chapter 8 Review Sheetp, 27-31

16Mixed PracticeApplications

CW/HW:Mixed Practice WS 2

, 41-42

March 2Review

238.3 Logarithmic FunctionsDay 3

17Cumulative Test

24Practice 8.1-8.3

CW/HW:Practice 8,1-8,3 WSp. 21-233Exponential andLogarithmic Test

HW:Factoring Practice WS 1p. 3317Mixed PracticeApplications

CW/HW:Mixed Practice WS 3p. 43-44

16President's Day Holiday

HW: WritingExponential EquationsGiven the Graph WSp. 5-718solving ExponentialFunctions(Common Base)

HW: ExponentialEquations WS p. 13

25Section 8.4 Propertiesof Logarithms

HW: Pg. 465(11-30 all, 33-41 all)

p, 25

4Compound Interest

HW:Compound Interest WSp. 35-3618Exponential ApplicationsQuiz

HW:Factoring Practice WS 2p, 45

HW: GraphingExponential FunctionsWS p. 1-4

CW/HW:8.1-8,2 Practice WSp, 9-11

198.3 LogarithmicFunctions Day 1

HW: Pg. 458(6-25 all, 53-61 all) p, 1426In-Class Activity

CW/HW: Begin work onChapter 8 Review Sheetp. 27-31

5Exponential Growth andDecay

HW: Exponential Growth& Decay WS. 37-38

19

13Quiz 8.1-8.2

HW: Study forCumulative Test

208.3 LogarithmicFunctions Day 2(Practice Day)

HW: Meaning ofLogarithms p. 15-16

278.5 Solving Exponential& Logarithmic Equations

HW: Solving Exponentialand LogarithmicEquations WSp, 26

6Mixed PracticeApplications

CW/HW:Mixed Practice WS 1p.39-40

2O

Page 2: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...
Page 3: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

Name Date Per

Graphing Exponential Functions

Determine if each function represents exponential growth or exponential decay.

1 (_ÿ)x 7I. y = ÿ(1.78)x 2. y = 5 3, y = 8 (s)x

(ÿ)ÿ ÿ-ÿ (ÿ)ÿ4. y=2 5. y= 6, y=5

Graph the following and complete the information below for each problem.

7. y= 2.(2)x 8. y= (ÿ)'(2)x

Starting point Starting point

Domain Domain

Range Range.

Transformations Transformations

y- intercept y- intercept

Asymptote Asymptote

l

Page 4: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

9. y= 2x-2 10. y = 2(x+2)

mÿu

Starting point

Domain

Range.

Transformations

y- intercept

Asymptote

Starting point

Domain

Range

Transformations

+2

y- intercept

Asymptote

Starting point

Domain

Range

Transformations

IIIIIIIIIII[II[II[II

y- intercept

Asymptote

12. y= 2-x-2

IIIIIIIII

Starting point

Domain

Range.

Transformations.

y- intercept.

Asymptote

Page 5: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

13. y= 14. y=-ÿ.

!,

IIIIfIIIIIIIIIIIIIII

Starting point

Domain

Range.

Transformations

Starting point.

Domain

Range

Transformations

y- intercept

Asymptote

15, y=

y- intercept

Asymptote

Starting point

Domain

Range

Transformations

y- intercept.

Asymptote

16, y= -2

IIIIIIII!

Starting point

Domain

Range.

Transformations

y-intercept

Asymptote

3

Page 6: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

17. y = -2. + 2 18. y= 2. -2

L-

I1

Starting point Starting point

Domain Domain

Range Range

Transformations Transformations

y -intercept y -intercept

Asymptote Asymptote

Factor completely.

19. 15X3 -- 20X2 + 6X -- 8 20. 64x3 + 27ys

Page 7: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

Name Date

Writing Exponential Functions Given a Graph WS

Write the equation that represents the following graphs,

Pep ii

1, Equation 2, Equation

Domain.

Range

Intercept

Asymptote

Domain

Range

Intercept.

Asymptote

3, Equation 4. Equation i

1

Domain.

Range.

Intercept.

Asymptote

Domain

Range.

Intercept

Asymptote

Page 8: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

5, Equation___ 6, Equation__

-!

---4

,--4

J4-4--+

--+-t-T

I

Lÿi-- -.-t

-- -.-4.

,..J

Domain

Range

Intercept

Asymptote,

Domain

Range

Intercept

Asymptote

7. Equation, 8, Equation

_- rlÿ

i

Point is (1,-16)

Domain

Range

Intercept

Asymptote

Domain.

Range

Intercept

Asymptote

Page 9: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

9, Equation_ 10. Equation

+__i

i i

t

--t

Domain

Range

Intercept

Asymptote

Domain,

Rang eI

Intercept__

Asymptote.

Factor completely.

11. 24x3 - 36x2 + lOx - 15 12, 49x2- 64y2

13, -17x + 2X2 + 35 14, x3 827

15. 81X2 -- 4y2 16. 5x2-22x+8

Page 10: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...
Page 11: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

Name. Date

Practice 8.1-8.2

Graph the following and complete the information below for each problem.

1. y = 4x + 1 2. y = -4x

Per'

3. y= 4(x-a)-2

Starting point Starting point Starting pointDomain Domain Domain

Range Range Range

Intercept Intercept Intercept

Asymptote Asymptote Asymptote

(_a)(x+l)4. y = 3(x+a) - 3 5. Y = "3" 6. y:1(3)x+2

i

I

I

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I

l

ri

d i ii iI I

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Starting point

Domain

Range

Intercept

Asymptote

Starting pointDomain

Range

Intercept

Asymptote

Starting point

Domain

Range

Intercept

Asymptote

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7. y= ()x+2 8. y= ()-x+z 9. y= ÿ(6)x+1

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Starting point

Domain

Range

Intercept

Asymptote

Starting point

Domain

Range

Intercept

Asymptote

Starting point

Domain

Range

Intercept.

Asymptote

10. y = 4(½)x 11. y= 2(ÿ)x-3 12. y= -2.3(x-z)+4

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Asymptote Asymptote Asymptote

Determine if each function represents exponential growth or exponential decay.

13. y=ÿ(1,08)x 14, y=6 15. y= (2)x 16. y=3-x

Page 13: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

Write the equation that represeats the followiag graphs.

17, Equation 18, Equation

?

o IoL_t_fz'_

JII

I

o I° t

11-1

II÷If

III

II

IiJ

II÷

III1

II

11

IDomain:

Range:Intercept:Asymptote:

Domain:

Range:,

Intercept:Asymptote:

19, Equation 20, Equation

II

III

r

1!

tII

,;r m

I

i.1 ÿ !!

:

Domain:

Range:Intercept:Asymptote:

Domain:

Range:Intercept:Asymptote:

la

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Page 15: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

Name

Solve for x.

Date

Exponential Equations WS

Do NOT use decimals in the answer.

Period

I) 2ÿ'<÷I =2×-3 2) 2-2X = ÿx+2

3) 102 = I0x-4 4) 9x÷7 = 33-×

5) 162x-3 = 4 6) 81 = 32×-4

7) B) ÿ'ÿ - 1,5/8

9) 8z+× =2 10) 4I-× = 8

I1) 272x-I = 3 12) 49×-ÿ = 7J7

I3) 42×+5 = 16×+5 14) 3-(x÷5) = 94x

15) 252x=5×÷6 16) 6x+I = 36×-I

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Name Date

Section 8.3--Pg. 458 (6-25 all, 53-61 all)

Show all work on your own paper.

Period

Wri|e each equatiÿm in logarithmic fiÿrm,

6. 49 = 7;ÿ 7. I()3 = 10()(t

I0, 8;ÿ = 64 11.4 = (4)-2

Evahm|e each h)ganthm,

8. 625 ÿ- 54

14. log2 16 15, log4 2 16. logs S

18, log2 8 19. Iog4ÿ) 7 20. log5 (-25)

22. log2 25 23, Ic,gÿ1_ 24, } (}gl ] ['1 ,lÿ J{ }ÿ2 I

117, log4 8

2|, log3 9

25. log5 125

Wrile each equalio, in exponential form.

54, log 0,0001 .... 4

57, hÿg4 [ : 0

6(L tog I0 ....... I

53. h*g2 1,2N ÿ 7

56. l(ÿg,.,i 6 1

59, log2 / ...... I 61, log2 8!92 ..* 13

Page 17: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

Kuta Software - Infinite Algebra 2

The Meaning Of Logarithms

Rewrite each equation in exponential form.

l) log6 36=2

Name

12) 1og289 17=--

2

Date Period

13) 1og14 196--2

4) log3 81=4

Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.

1

5) 642 =86) 122= 144

7) 9.2- 181

1) 18) ÿ -144

Rewrite each equation in exponential form.

15--zv9) log,, 1610) log,,u=4

11) log7 x=y4

12) log2 v=u

13) log,, v =-16 14) logy x=-8

Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.

15) H-14 = V 16) 8/' = a

-1-

Page 18: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

18) 6Y= x

19) 9y = X 20) ba= 123

Evaluate each expression.

21) log4 64 22) log6 216

23) log4 16 124) log3 243

25) log5 125 26) log 2 4

27) log343 7 28) log2 16

29) 10964 4 130) log6 216

Simplify each expression.

31) 12I°gla 144 32) 5l°gs 17

log, 7233) x 34) 9I°g'ÿ 20

-2-

Page 19: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

Name DateAlgebra II Period

WS Writing the Inverse of Exponential Functions as Logarithms and Graphing

Graph the following, then graph its inverse. Include the axis of symmetry.Write the inverse as a logarithmic function.

1) y = 3ÿx+a)

y = 3(x+l) Inverse

Domain DomainRange RangeIntercept InterceptAsymptote Asymptote

2) y = 2x + 1

y = 2x÷ 1 Inverse

Domain DomainRange RangeIntercept InterceptAsymptote Asymptote

Page 20: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

3) y= 2(x+4)-3

t-

l-

iI

JI

y = 2(x+4) _ 3

DomainRangeInterceptAsymptote

Inverse

DomainRangeInterceptAsymptote

4) y = 2(x-3)

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5) y= 3(x+z)-I

y = 2(x-3)

DomainRangeInterceptAsymptote

y = 3(x+2) -- 1

DomainRangeInterceptAsymptote

!J

InverseDomainRangeInterceptAsymptote

InverseDomainRangeInterceptAsymptote

Page 21: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

6) y = -2x

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y = _2(x-3)

DomainRangeInterceptAsymptote

y = _2(x-a)

Inverse

DomainRangeInterceptAsymptote

Page 22: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...
Page 23: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

Namel Date Period

Practice 8.1-8.4

Write each exponential equation in logarithmic notation.

21. 142 = 196 2. 8ÿ = 4 = 81

Write each equation in exponential notation.

4. log232 = 5 5. log927 = 3 6. logs 12 125

- 3

Solve the following exponential equations.

7. 2sx = 8x+2 8. 42x+1 = 32x-3 =81

Evaluate the expression.

10, log264 11. log816 12. 1og!273

Determine whether each function represents exponential growth or exponential decay.

([)x ÿ.8x13. y = 3. 14. y =2 15. y= 12'(¼)x

I

Page 24: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

Graph the following and complete the information below for each problem.

16. y = -2x 17. y= (½)x+3 18. y = 4(x+3) - 5

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I tI I

I1

I II I I I

I I

I IIIII

IIII I II I I II I I I

I I II I,,I I

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I I II I II I II I II I II I II I I

Starting point Starting point Starting pointDomain Domain Domain

Range Range Range

Intercept Interceptl Intercept

Asymptote Asymptote Asymptote

Graph the following, then graph it's inverse. Include the axis of symmetry. Write the inverse

as a logarithmic function.

19. y = 3x- 5

y = 3×- 5 Inverse

Domain Domain

Range Range

Intercept Intercept

Asymptote Asymptote

Page 25: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

Write each logarithmic expression as a single logarithm.

20. 51og3 +log4 21. 41ogre-logn1

22. log3 5 + 2 log3 X

Expand each logarithm.

20. logm2n3 21. logs£s

a2b322. log c4

1

23. log4a2bs 24. log2 !25, logs 7y

Factor each expression completely:

26. 6X2 -- 216 27. 2X3 + 8X2 + X + 4 28. 3X2 ÷ 24X + 45

29, lOx2 + 3x - 464

30. x3 +125

Page 26: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...
Page 27: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

Name Date

Section 8.4 Pg 465 (11-30 all, 34-40 evens, 79-84 all)

Show all work on your own paper.

Period

Wrilte each logarHhmtr " ....e×p) essmn as a single h)garithnl.

!3.5log3 + lug4

|5.4 I%, m log,

IlL log2 9 - log2 3

!4.1og8 - ?log6 + h+g, 3

|6. log 5 k log 2

|8. Icÿg7.v I 1oÿ,..7), log7 z

Expand each logariflmt,

19. log x3t,:;

22+ log 3ÿ(tta'-2

25. log: 7(Zr 3):!

28. log, 8', 3a+ÿ

20, log 7 22ayz

23, log5 r

26, lug a"+b'ÿ,lC

29. 10g " \{7

21, log4 5\;'7

' 3 , n24. Iog,ÿ (,:.v)-ÿ

2):271 log ,( 7

30. log,, !

Use {lÿc properIies of Iogarflhms to evalmde each expression.

33. Iog:ÿ 4 log,! 1(5

36. Iogt t logl0t}

39. 2 logÿ 3 - ) <'l> g.ÿ 3

34, 3 log: 2 log :ÿ 4

37. log€, 4 i log,.., 9

40,/log5 1 - 2 log55

35.1{,gÿ3 ÿ 5log33

• ' 4 / log,S 83ÿ. 2 log,,+ o

Expa,d each h)gari|hm.

/ ÿ--'3

79. I<)g( ?',!r ).\ 5 /

.77t. I<W, ÿ =+ ÿ '\ ,+, <

')/li' / , :ÿ

82. logb +ÿ,-.+V Zÿ

',,, ,ÿ,53;7

83. log4 ,:2 ?I: 84. log (x + +)+

Page 28: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

Name

AIgebra IIDatePeriod

Solve for x.

Solving Exponential and Logarithmic Equations WS

1,6) logs x = 4 log5 3

3) log4 ÿ = x

5) l°gl 0 x = 3

6) loglo .O01=x

7)

10) log4 x =3

11) log2 x = ½

14)

4) logs 25-,/5 = x

2) log3 27 = x

1) log416 = x 17) 31og74+Iog73=1og7x

18) log4 (x- 3) + log4 (x + 3) = 2

19) l log2 (4x + ! O) -/og2 (x + 1) = 4

,20) log6 x = ½ log6 9 + ½ log6 27

21) log x + log x + log x = log 8

22) log9 5x = log9 6 + tog9(x- 2)

log6 (4x + 4) = log6 64 23) log4 8 + log4 (x + 16) =4

8) log4 (2x - 3) = log4 (x + 2)

9) log3 x2 = log316

12) logsx=-3

13) log2 4 + log2 6 = log2 x

25) 3x=7

26) 4x-1 = 9

28) 2x+2 =3

29) logx=3

24) log6 18 + log6 (x- 2) = 2

27) log (x- 3) = 2

2log6 4-1 log616 = log6 x

15) log3 12- log3 x = log3 3

Page 29: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

Algebra II Name

Date Period

Chapter 8 Review Sheet

Part 1: Determine whether each function represents exponential growth or exponential decay.

(2) 1 . 2x1. y=4 x 2. y=

Part 2: Solve the following exponential equations and check your answer.

4x3. (1) :27 4. 2x+l -- 22x+3 5. 82x : !6x-3

Part 3: Write each exponential equation in logarithmic notation.

26. 72 = 49 7. 25 = 125ÿ 8. 43 = 64

Part 4: Write each in exponential notation.

9. log4 1 _ 2 10. log3 243 = 516

11. log38=x

Part 5: Evaluate the expression.

12. log3 81 13. loga6 8 14. log8 8

Page 30: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

Part 6:

Graph the following function on the graphs below.

15. y= 2x+3

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17. y: -4 18. y = -2(2)x+ 6

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IIIIIlIJIIIlli Ililllilillll lillll iilll

IIIllti IlliilllI IIIIItllllliJJIltllI illlllll IIIII

liltlllllllli IlilllitlllIlliillllllllltlllliilll

T

Domain

Range

Intercept

Asymptote

Domain

Rangel

Intercept

Asymptote

Page 31: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

Part 7:

Write the equation that represents the following graph.

19. Equation 20. Equation

j

Or ÿ;t1

4ÿ,

......... S ......... I

Kÿ

I

I1II

Domain: Domain:

Range: Range:Intercept: Intercept:

Asymptote: Asymptote:

Part 8: Graph the following, and then graph its inverse, axis of symmetry, and asymptotes.

Write the inverse as a logarithmic function.

21. y = 2x+3 -- 1

Domain: Inverse

Range: Domain:

Intercept: Range:Asymptote: Intercept:

Asymptote:

J I, !

I• !

i

I

i iI !; i

II

i! ,

I

iI!

iI

ii

I i

I

! ii !l J

Ii !I! t

,!l ii !I,liI

Page 32: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

Part

22.

9: Express as a single logarithm.

log8 + 31ogx- 21ogy 22.

23. 31og2 5 - (log2x +51og2 y) 23.

Part 10: Express in expanded form.

24. log3 2x2yz 24.

25. log4 ÿfx 25.

4X3Z 26.26. log yÿ

4z27. log7 27.

Page 33: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

Part 11: Solve for x and CHECK for extraneous solutions.

28. log2 (Sx + 4) - log2 (x - 1) = 3 29. log2 (x - 2) + log2 (x) = 3

30. logs(x + 2) + logsx = logs 15 31. log(4x+ 1) = 2

132. log4 x - ÿlog4 27 = 2 33. log6(x -- 4) + log6 X = log6 X

334. logx = ÿlog 16 35. 3x = 11

36. 5x+4 = 17

Page 34: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...
Page 35: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

Name Date

Factoring Practice WS 1

Period

Factor completely

1. x2+ 8xy+12y2 2. 5x2- 42x-27 3, xz- 7xy+12y2

4. x2- 13x+36 5. 2X2 -- 5X -- 3 6. -17x + 2x2 -I- 35

7, 64X2- 49y2 8. 3X2- 27 9, 4x2 -- 32X + 60

10, 125x3- 27 11. 2X3 -- 54 12, 24x3 + 3

13. x3 + A27

14. X3 2764

15. 24X3 - 192y3

16. x2 + 5xy - 36y2 17. 6x2 -- 17x + 12 18. 81X2- 4

19, 36x2- 491

20. ½x2 - 21. 12x2 + 36x + 27

Page 36: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...
Page 37: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

Name Date Period

Compound Interest WS

1, Becky received $100 for her 13ÿh birthday, If she saves it in a bank earning 5% interest compounded

quarterly, how much money will she have in the bank by her 16th birthday?

2. John earned $1,500 last summer. If he deposited the money in a certificate of deposit that earns

12.5% interest compounded monthly, how much money will he have after eighteen months?

3. The CREAM Company has a savings plan for their employees. If an employee makes an initial

contribution of $2,500 and the company pays 7.5% interest compounded quarterly, how much money will

the employee have after 10 years?

4. Melissa invests $7,500 at 12% interest for 12 months. How much money would she have if the

interest compounded:

a) yearly b) monthly c) daily

5. Find the future value of $6500 invested for 9 months at 8.5% compounded:

a) monthly b) daily c) continuously

6. Find the future value of $200 invested at 7% for 40 years compounded:

a) continuously b) quarterly

Page 38: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

7. Native Americans were paid $24 for Manhattan Island in 1626. If this money had been invested at

6%, compounded annually, what would have been the value of this investment at the USA bicentennial in

1976?

8, If Kim invests $8000 at 7,5% interest compounded continuously, how long will it take her investment

to reach $10,500 so she can take a trip to Italy?

9, Trevor invested $440 into an account that pays 7,5% interest compounded monthly, How long will it

take for the value of the investment to reach $580?

10. An initial investment of $350 is worth $429,20 after six years of continuous compounding. Find the

interest rate.

11. An initial deposit of $200 is now worth $331,07. The account earns 8.4% interest compounded

continuously. Determine how long the money has been in the account.

12, You invest some money at 8,75% compounded continuously for 10 years. How much is the initial

investment if you have $20000 at the end of 10 years?

Page 39: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

Name Date Period

Exponential Growth and Decay WS

Round to the following decimal places: Money to the nearest cent; Time to nearest tenth; K-value to nearest

ten-thousandth; Amount of a substance (grams, pounds, etc.) to nearest hundredth

1. For a certain strain of bacteria, k is 0.825 when t is measured in days. How long will it take 20

bacteria to increase to 2000?

2. A piece of machinery valued at $250,000 depreciates at 12% per year by the fixed rate method.

After how many years will the value have depreciated to $100,0007

3. Dave bought a new car 8 years ago for $8400. To buy a new car comparably equipped now would cost

$12,500. Assuming a steady rate of increase, what was the yearly rate of inflation in car prices over the

8-year period?

4. An organism of a certain type can grow from 30 to 195 organisms in 5 hours. Find k for the growth

formula.

5. Find the amount remaining of C-14 after 10,000 years, if we started with 8 mg and it has a halfÿlife

of 5,730 years.

Page 40: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

6. In 1985 you bought a sculpture for $380. Each year the value of the sculpture increases by 8%.

What will it be worth in 1999?

7. In 1980 your business had revenue of $30,000. Each year after that the revenue increased by 15%.

What was the revenue in 1990?

8. There are 80 grams of Cobalt-58, which have a half-life of 71 days. How many grams will remain

after 213 days?

9. How long will it take you to double an amount of $500 if you invest it at a rate of 6% compounded

annually?

10. Jake invests $8,500 at 6.5% interest for 12 months. How much money would he have if the interest

compounded:

a) yearly b) monthly c) daily d) continuously

Page 41: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

Name Date Period

Mixed

1. You purchase a painting at an auction far $6,000.

what will the painting be worth after 6 years?

Practice WS 1

Assuming that the painting will appreciate 7.5% per year,

2. Jim and Pare just had a baby boy. They decide to invest $8,000 for the child's college fund. If this money is

deposited into a money market account with an interest rate of 4% compounded monthly, how much will the account

be worth when the child turns 18?

3. Caroline earned $1,000 babysitting last summer. If she deposited the money into a savings account with an

interest rate of 5% compounded continuously, how long will it take the investment to double? To triple?

4. A certain strain of bacteria can increase in number from 75 to 350 in 6 hours. What is the approximate value

for the constant k? Find the number of bacteria after 8 hours.

5. Steven invests $2300 at 7.5% annual interest, compounded semiannually. How much will he have after the first

year?

Page 42: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

6. There are 10 grams of Curium-245, which has a half-life of 9,300 years. How many grams will remain after

37,200 years?

Solve the following equations. Round your answers to the nearest hundredth if needed.

7. log2x=3 8. 3x= 10 9, 73x= 150 10. log(5x + 9) = 4

Evaluate each logarithm.

111. lo92 12, lo93o30 13. lo9381

Write as a single log.

14. 2logx + 31ogy- 51ogr 15. (109460 - 10944) + log4x

Factor Completely.

16, 15x2 - 2x -- 8 17. 36X2 - 9 18. 27x3 + y3

19. 6__ÿ4 X3 __ 1125

20, 9X2 ÷ 47X -- 42

Page 43: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

Name Date Period

1. Chase buys an antique clock for $2500.

clock be worth after 15 years?

Mixed Practice WS 2

Assuming that the clock will appreciate 2,25% per year, what will the

2. Hg-197 has a half-life of 64,1 hours. After 48 hours, you have 11,9 mg of Hg-197, What was the original

amount of Hg-197? Round your answer to the nearest tenth.

3. Janie invests $5625 at 6.25% interest for 18 months. How much will she have if the interest compounded:

A. Yearly B, Monthly C. Daily D. Continuously

4, If Rachel invests $550 at 6,5% compounded continuously, how long will it take the investment to double?

5. Bob bought a new car 6 years ago for $24,000. To buy a new car like that today would cost $30,500, Assuming

a steady rate of increase, what was the yearly rate of inflation in new car prices over the 6 year period?

Page 44: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

6. A certain strain of bacteria can increase in number from 85 to 500 in 8 hours. What is the approximate value

for the constant k? Find the number of bacteria after 12 hours,

7. Joe invests $4355 at 5.5% annual interest, compounded semiannually, How much will he have after ten years?

8. Curium-245 has a half-life of 9,300 years, What was the original amount if there are 87.5 mg left after

27,900 years?

9, An initial investment of $500 is now worth $1058.50, The account earns 7,5% interest compounded

continuously, How long has the money been in the account?

10. Susie invests some money at 6% compounded continuously for 20 years, How much was her initial investment if

she has $500,000 at the end of 20 years?

Solve the following equations.

11, log(4x + 2) = 4 12.

Round your answers to the nearest hundredth if needed.

72x = 380 13, log(2x - 7) = 3 14. 53x = 780

Page 45: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

Name Date Period

Mixed Practice WS 3

1. Suppose you purchased a car for $20,000 in 2012. If the value of the car decreases by 16% each year, what

will the car be worth in 2018? In 2020?

2. Ira put $2000 into his bank. If the account pays 8% interest compounded continuously, when will it be worth

$ ooo?

3. 10 mg of Hg-197 has a half-life of 64.1 hrs. Predict the amount after 48 hrs.

4. A certain strain of bacteria can increase in number from 150 to 700 in 4 hours. What is the approximate value

for the constant k?

5. Suppose you invest some money at 6% interest compounded monthly. How long will it take for your investment

to double?

6. Two hundred years ago there were 132,000 grams of Cesium-137. How much is there today? The half-life of

Cesium is 30 years.

Page 46: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

7. Suppose $500 is invested at 6% annual interest compounded twice a year. When will the investment be worth

$moo?

8. The Jones' bought paid $110,000 for their house. If the house will appreciate 7% per year, what will the house

be worth in 12 years?

9. Cindy has $27,000 to put into her account that will be compounded monthly at 2.4%. how much interest will

Cindy have made after 6 years?

10. Sr-85 is used in bone scans and has a half-life of 64.8 days. If a scientist started with 10 rag, how much is left

after 30 days?

Solve the following equations. Round your answers to the nearest hundredth if needed.

11. log(2x-5)=3 12. 4x=lS 13, 53x=122 14. log(3x+7)=4

Factor Completely.

15. 49X2 - 49 16. y3 + 125X3 17, 3X2 -- 15X + 18

18. 6X2 ÷ 2X -- 48 19. 8x3216

20, 15.,%.2 -- 31X + 2

Page 47: Algebra II Exponentials and Logs 2014-2015 12 13 Writing ...

Namel Date Period

Factoring Practice WS 2

Factor completely

1, 2xz + 5x - 3 2. 12x2 +7x+1 3. 8x ÷ xz - 33

4. 2x2+ 16xy+24y2 5, x2- 9xy-lOy2 6, 64x3 - 27y3

7. 9X2 -- 4y2 8. 4X2 -- 36 9. 28X2 + 13x - 6

10, 125x3 - 27 11. 3x3 - 81 12. x3 - 8y3

13. X3- ÿ125

14. 5x2-22x+8 15. 2X2 ÷ 16X + 24

16. x3 6427

17. 81X2 -- 16y2 18. 49x2 - 4

19. 81x2 - 49 20, 2x2 --25 21, 20X2 ÷ 60X + 45