51_konsola_ersagr13

8/10/2019 51_konsola_ersagr13

1/24

1

.

,

, ,

.

(Heritage Interpretation Centers),

(

, , ).

.

2011 2020,

.

: )

, ) )

.

..

-

.

1. :

, ,


2/24

2

,

. ,

,

. ,

,

.

(Richards 1996, GaliEspelt

2012). (WTO 1985),

,

,

, ,

, ,

.

(ICOMOS 1999),

,

, ,

,

.

, ,

ATLAS (Richards 1996),

,

, , .

,

, ,

( ,


3/24

3

. .),

( ,

, ).

,

, , , ,

, . .

( .

2000, Tsartas 2003):

,

.

,

. ,

,

.

.

,

.

,

,

.

.

(culture-led urban regeneration).

2.


4/24


5/24

5

, (

),

(Richards 1996, McKercher and du Cross 2002).

(Jansen-

Verbeke 1998, Russo 2002, Nasser 2003, Gali-Espelt 2012).

,

(Disneyfication) . ,

.

ICOMOS,

, (international Cultural

Tourism Charter)

(ICOMOS 1999),

.

3.

,

.

, ,

, ,

. .

,

. .

, , CD, DVD,

. .


6/24

6

, ,

,

,

( , ,

).

, ,

.

(Heritage Interpretation

Centers).

, ,

,

. ,

.

, ,

(Beck and Cable 1998, Provincial Council of Barcelona 2006).

,

.

: ,

,

, (Blockley and Hems 2006, Provincial Council of Barcelona

2006).

: ,

(virtual tours),

(virtual reality),

(immersion), ,


7/24

7

, , video, . .

(Blockley and Hems 2006, .. 2008).

.

(Visitors Center)

, . . 2

. Mackintosh Centre

Jorvik Viking Centre

.

. ,

,

( , , . .) , ,

( ,

,

. .). ,

.

Exploratorium

(Museum of Science, Art and Human Perception), Malta Migration Museum

( ,

) . .

. ( , ,

. .)

( . . , , . .)

.

,

, ,

2 Culloden ( ) , Clunia ( ) .


8/24

8

.

:

- (

),

- ( ),

- ( ).

,

.

,

.

,

, ,

, . .

( . . ,

. .), ( . . , . .)

.

,

,

,

.

.

(Cultural

Routes of the Council of Europe)

(Moulin and Boniface 2001).

( 2011).

,

(museum route). ,


9/24

9

.

,

.

,

(Museum Quarters).

, .

(

),

( . . )

,

.

,

(mega-events special events), ,

,

. , (

European Festival Association World Festival Network),

,

, ,

, . .

,

.

4 .

,


10/24

10

,

.

,

2011 2020,

,

,

.

, ,

( , ,

, . .),

, .

,

.

.

4.1. :

, , :

.

( , , )

.

,

.

,

.

( , ), ( , , ,

) ,

.


11/24

11

.

(

).

,

,

.

( ,

). (1306-1522)

.

,

( . .

, , , . .).

( 12 16 .)

( , , , . .).

- .

: )

,

( , ), )

( ) ,

, ) (

)

( , ).

, .

(

, , . .).

.

,

.

, ,

.

. ,

.


12/24

12

( . . ,

) ( .

, , ).

. ,

( , , , , ,

..). (

)

, , ..

,

.

. ,

.

.

,

.

( , ),

( ).

,

, .

, ,

,

, ,

.

,

.

, .


13/24

13

,

( , ,

. .),

.

.

.

.

, .

.

4.2.

. ,

, . ,

,

:

- ( -

)

,

.

-

,

.


14/24

14

-

.

- ,

, ,

.

-

,

.

-

, (image)

.

(Destination Marketing

Organization).

4.3

, , ,

3, :

1.

( , ,

).

2. (

, ).

3.

( ).

.


15/24

15

,

.

( . .

),

.

,

, .

, .

.

, ,

.

1.

, ,

, .

( . . ,

, , , , . .).


16/24

16

( , , CD DVD,

, , video walls . .),

. ,

,

.

,

, .

.

,

( , , ,

, , , , , ),

. ,

( ,

. .).

,

,

,

. . , ,

. ,

video,

, . .

( , . .)

.

, .

,

,

(hardware) .


17/24

17

St.ell.art

RI-SE.

,

.

.

( . . ) ( . .

, ).

( , . .). ,

.

( )

,

,

,

. .

( ).


18/24

18

(3 ..)

.

(

). (13 16 .)

, ,

.

.

, , . .

. ,

,

,

. .

.

,

.

( ).

(

, . .)

.

,


19/24

19

.

.

,

.

RI-SE.

.

.

,

.

( ).

.

( ).

,

( , ,

. .)

,

.

( ),

( , ,

, . .)

.


20/24

20

2.

, ,

.

,

.

,

.

.

.

.

,

(

) ,

, ,

. .

.

,

, .

. ( ,

, , , . .), ( , ..),

( ), . .


21/24

21

. ,

( . .

, , , . .)

. ,

,

,

,

.

, .

,

,

. .

, ,

,

.

( . .

, ).

, ,

.

3.

.

, ,

, , ,


22/24

22

,

, .

( ) .

( )

,

( , , ),

,

. . ,

,

. ( . .

, , , ,

. .)

,

.

4.4

.

.

.

.


23/24

23

,

.

, ,

.


24/24

. (2006), , : . . (2011) , 10

, . ., . . ( .) (2008)

, : . . (2000) .

, . ( .), . , : .

Beck L. and Cable T. (1998) Interpretation for the 21 st Century Fifteen Guiding Principlesfor Interpreting Nature and Culture , Champagne, Ill. : Sagamore Publishing.

Blockley M. and Hems A. (eds.) (2006) Heritage Interpretation , New York: Routledge.Gali-Espelt N. (2012) Identifying Cultural Tourism: A Theoretical and Methodological

Approach, Journal of Heritage Tourism 7(1): 45-58.Greffe X. (2003) La valorisation conomique du patrimoine , Paris: La Documentation

Franaise.ICOMOS (1999) International Cultural Tourism Charter.Jansen-Verbeke M. (1998) "Tourismification of Historical Cities", Annals of Tourism

Research, 25(3): 739-769.Loulanski T. (2006) Revising the Concept for Cultural Heritage: the Argument for a

Functional Approach, International Journal of Cultural Property , 13: 207-233.Mazzanti M. (2003) Valuing Cultural Heritage in a Multi-attribute Framework. MicroeconomicPerspectives and Policy Implications, Journal of Socio-Economics 32: 549-569.

McKercher B. and du Cross H. (2002) Cultural Tourism: The Partnership between Tourismand Cultural Heritage Management, London: Routledge.

Merriman N. (2004) Public Archaeology , London: Routledge.Moulin C. and Boniface Pr. (2001) Routeing Heritage for Tourism: Making Heritage and

Cultural Tourism networks for Socio-Economic Development, International Journal of Heritage Studies 7(3): 237-248.

Nasser . (2003) Planning for Urban Heritage Places: Reconciling Conservation, Tourism,and Sustainable Development, Journal of Planning Literature , 17 (4): 467-479.

Navrud St. and Ready R. (eds.) (2002) Valuing Cultural Heritage , London: Edward Elgar.

Provincial Council of Barcelona (2006) Heritage Interpretation Centres. The HiciraHandbook, Barcelona.Richards G. (ed.) (1996) Cultural Tourism in Europe , CABI, Wallingford.Russo A. P. (2002) The Vicious Circle of Tourism Development in Heritage Cities, Annals

of Tourism Research , 29 (1): 165-182.Tsartas P.(2003) Cultural Tourism and Regional Development: Problems, Possibilities,

Prospects, in Deffner A., Konstandakopoulos D. and Psycharis Y. (eds.) Culture andRegional Economic Development in Europe , Volos: University of Thessaly Press.

World Tourism Organization (WTO) (1985) The States Role in Protecting and PromotingCulture as a Factor of Tourism Development, Madrid.

51_konsola_ersagr13

Documents

Transcript of 51_konsola_ersagr13