3-5 Educ-SERD Rev 09Mar2012 by Norman LaRocque
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Transcript of 3-5 Educ-SERD Rev 09Mar2012 by Norman LaRocque
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Southeast Asia Department
Education Sector
Norman LaRocque, Senior Education Specialist, SEHS22 March 2012
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SERD Education Program
SERD education program operates infive countries in Southeast Asia:
Indonesia
Philippines
Viet Nam
Cambodia Lao PDR
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Regional Context
SERD countries are varied:
Lower middle-income:
Viet Nam, Indonesia, Philippines
Less developed:
Cambodia, Lao PDR
Strong economic growth ranging from 5.1%
(Philippines) to 7.6% (Lao PDR) in 2012 Considerable variation in countries
innovative capacity, knowledge economydevelopment and competitiveness
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Innovation and Knowledge Indexes,Selected Southeast Asian Countries
Index Lao PDR Philippines Viet Nam Cambodia Indonesia
Rank Score Rank Score Rank Score Rank Score Rank Score
InnovationCapacity
Index
114 37.2 81 45.3 74 47.1 113 37.4 77 46.0
KnowledgeEconomyIndex
128 1.94 89 4.12 100 3.51 137 1.56 103 3.29
KnowledgeIndex
120 2.09 93 4.03 97 3.74 134 1.54 106 3.17
GlobalCompetitive-ness Index
- - 75 4.08 65 4.24 97 3.85 46 4.38
Source: Dutta, Soumitra (ed.), The Global Innovation Index 2011: Accelerating Growth and Development, p. 25;www.worldbank.org/kam;andWorld Economic Forum (2011) The Global Competitiveness Report 2011-12,
Geneva, p. 4.
http://www.worldbank.org/kamhttp://www.worldbank.org/kam -
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Education and Training Challenges
Address skill shortages Expansion of educational opportunities,
particularly for post-basic education
Improve quality and relevance of teaching andresearch Address access and quality disparities eg.
girls, rural/urban
Improve regulatory and financing frameworksfor education
Address education infrastructure gaps
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Policy Focus for Human CapitalDevelopment, Southeast Asia
Country Structural Policy Focus
Indonesia Improve the outcome of higher education and reduceurban-rural disparities in access to educationalinfrastructure
Philippines Improve the access to and quality of basic educationand strengthen TVET
Viet Nam Increase skilled labor by education reform
Thailand Improve the outcomes of education and reduceurban-rural disparities
Malaysia Strengthen the link between industries and academicinstitutions to improve labor force skills and toenhance research and development
Source: OECD (2011). Southeast Asian Economic Outlook 2011/12.
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ADB Education and TrainingSector Strategies
Education and training strategies varyaccording to country needs and objectives
Sector strategies determined as part ofCountry Partnership Strategy process
General focus is increasingly on:
Lower and upper secondary education
Technical and vocational education and training(TVET)
Higher education
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ADB Education Policy Focus
Country-based and regional assistance(Greater Mekong Sub region) within SERD
Focus is consistent with ADBs guiding
documents: Education Policy 2002 Strategy 2020 Education and Skills Strategies 2008 Education Sector Operational Plan Country Partnership Strategies and Country
Operations Business Plans Country education assessments, sector
strategies and road maps
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SERD: New Projects
Polytechnics Development Project:Indonesia, 2012
Upper Secondary Education Development II:
Vietnam, 2012
Education Sector Development Program III:Cambodia, 2012
Education Improvement Sector DevelopmentProgram: Philippines, 2013
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SERD: New Projects (Contd)
Lower Secondary Education for the MostDisadvantaged Regions Phase II: Vietnam,2013
Strengthening Technical and VocationalEducation and Training II: Cambodia, 2014
Skills Enhancement II: Vietnam, 2014
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Note: * Projects are indicative, pending ADB Management and Board approval, and approval timelines
are subject to change.
SERD Lending and Non-LendingPipeline, 2012-2014
Education Program* Country TypeAmount(US$ M)
Contact
Approvals 2012Polytechnics Development Indonesia Loan 75.0 W. KubitzkiSecond Upper SecondaryEducation Development Viet Nam Loan 90.0 E. IzawaEducation Sector DevelopmentProgram III Cambodia Loan 30.0 S. SindhvadStrategic Education Financing Viet Nam CDTA 1.0 N. LaRocqueSupport for Human ResourceDevelopment Strategy in Lao PDR Lao PDR PATA 1.4 Y. HirosatoLower Education for the MostDisadvantaged Regions Phase II Viet Nam PPTA 0.8 E. Izawa
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Note: * Projects are indicative, pending ADB Management and Board approval, and approval timelines
are subject to change.** Standby project.
SERD Lending and Non-LendingPipeline, 2012-2014 (Contd)
Education Program* Country TypeAmount(US$ M)
Contact
Approvals 2012 (Contd)Strengthening Technical andVocational Training II Cambodia PPTA 0.7 Y. HirosatoStrengthening Capacities forScaled Up Implementation ofCommunity-Driven Development Philippines PPTA 1.0 J. MangahasImplementing the GMS HumanResource Development StrategicFramework and Action Plan**
Regional R-PATA 2.25 Y. Hirosato
ASEAN Science and Technologyfor Competitiveness
Regional R-CDTA 2.0 Y. Hirosato
Improving Higher Education inthe Philippines**
Philippines CDTA 0.7 N. LaRocque
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Education Program* Country Type Amount(US$ M)
Contact
Approvals 2013
Education Improvement SectorDevelopment Program
Philippines Loan 300.0 N. LaRocque
Lower Secondary Education for theMost Disadvantaged Regions Phase II
Viet Nam Loan 60.0 E. Izawa
Science and Technology HumanResources
Viet Nam PPTA 0.8 N. LaRocque
Skills Enhancement II Viet Nam PPTA 1.0 E. Izawa
Education Sector Development IV Cambodia PPTA 1.0 S. Sindhvad
SERD Lending and Non-LendingPipeline, 2012-2014 (Contd)
Note: * Projects are indicative, pending ADB Management and Board approval, and approval timelinesare subject to change.
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Education Program* Country Type Amount(US$ M)
Contact
Approvals 2014
Strengthening Technical and
Vocational Education andTraining II
Cambodia Loan 30.0 Y. Hirosato
Education SectorDevelopment
Viet Nam PPTA 0.8 N. LaRocque
Skills Enhancement II Viet Nam Loan 80.0 E. Izawa
Higher Education SectorDevelopment
Lao PDR PPTA 0.75 Y. Hirosato
SERD Lending and Non-LendingPipeline, 2012-2014 (Contd)
Note: * Projects are indicative, pending ADB Management and Board approval, and approval timelinesare subject to change.
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ADB Website
http://www.adb.org/Education/
Thank you
http://www.adb.org/Education/http://www.adb.org/Education/