ISBN 5-93369-049-

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. . - .: , 2003. - 336 . v

"

" . -

"

.

100 , ,

, ,

, ,

.

,

,

, ,

. '. "-

.., .., 2000-2003 , 2003 ,2003

> . - ' , 2003

"

" 09.06.1993 5351-1 16.06.1995 110- " 48,49",

" ISO4", " " 146".

.

: , ,

,

.

17 1.

21 1.1.

21 1.1.1. Accelerator (.22 Accelerator) -

,

.. ...21 1.1.2. Alaska ,

23 1.1.3. Core-Lokt -,

(Teilmantelrundkopfgeschoss) , 24 1.1.4. CDP (Controlled Deformation Process)

, -

^,

....:. 26 1.1.5. Deep-Shok -,

,...28 1.1.6. DK, Doppelkern (RWS Doppelkern-

Geschoss, Twin Core Point Bullet) -

29 1.1.7. DKK (Doppel-Kammer-Kronengeschoss)

--

,

31

3

1.1.8. Extended Range ,

32 1.1.9. Forex

33 1.1.10. Game King (Sierra Game King)

,

35 1.1.11. Gamehead ,

36 1.1.12. Grand Slam, GS (Speer Grand Slam) -

,

36 1.1.13. Hammerhead (Sako Hammerhead)

,

38 1.1.14. Hi Shok ,

.39 1.1.15. ( - Mantel -Bleispitze) -

,

41 1.1.16. Hot ,

Speer 41 1.1.17. HSP (Hollow Soft Point) -

42 1.1.18. Inter-Lock (Hornady Inter Lock) -

,

. 42

4

1.1.19. KS, Kegelspitz (RWS Kegelspitz-Geschoss, Cone Point Bullet) ,

43 1.1.20. Mag-Tip (Speer Mag-Tip) - -

,

45 1.1.21. Mega (Lapua ) ,

"

" 46 1.1.22. Mira (Lapua Mira) ,

""

47 1.1.23. Nosier (Partition, Nosier Partition)

,

48 1.1.24. OPE (Open Point Expanding)

. 51 1.1.25. Oryx ,

. 51 1.1.26. Partition Gold ,

53 1.1.27. Power-Point (PP) Power Point Plus

( Plus) ,

55 1.1.28. Pro-Amm (PMP Pro-Amm) - -

57

5

1.1.29. Pro-Hunter (Sierra Pro-Hunter) -,

58 1.1.30. Protection Point

59 1.1.31. Silvertip (Silvertip Expanding)

,

..59 1.1.32. SP, SP, JSP, SPBT, SPFP, SPRN, SPS -

60 1.1.33. SPCE (Soft Point Cuted Edge) -

.... 61 1.1.34. SPCE-DC (Soft Point Cuted Edge-Dual

Core) .... 62

1.1.35. Speer boat tail

63 1.1.36. Starkmantel (SM, Starkmantel geschoss

) 64

1.1.37. ST (Standard Tailmanfel Geshoss) -

65 1.1.38. Super Clean NT (TIN) -

.... 65 1.1.39. Swift-A-Frame - --,

,

66 1.1.40. TIG, RWS TIG (Original -Brenneke TIG,

Torpedo Ideal Geschoss) , " "

68

1.1.41. TM (Teilmantel) , 69

1.1.42. TMF, KTF , Teilmantel - F, T l m -Flach (Teilmantel flachkopfgeschoss, Kupfer Teilmantel flachkopfgeschoss, Soft Point Bullet) ,

(Flat Soft Point) 70 1.1.43. TMR, Teilmantel-R, Tlm.-Rund.

(Teilmantelrundkopfgeschoss) ,

(Soff Point Round Nose)... 70 1.1.44. TMS, Teilmantel - S, Tim. - Spitz.

(Teilmantelspitzgeschoss), ,

(Pointed Soft Point) 71

1.1.45. TUG, RWS TUG (Original - Brenneke TUG, Torpedo Universal Geschoss) , "

" 73 1.1.46. (Trophy ) -

( ) 74 1.1.47. Twinhead 74 1.1.48. Woodleigh Weldcore ,

, 74 1.2. , ,

,

76 1.2.1. ..

76

7

1.2.2. AMax (Hornady) ,

77 1.2.3. Ballistic Tip (Nosier Ballistic Tip) -

,

..79 1.2.4. Ballistic Silvertip ,

..81 1.2.5. Berger Bullits

........ 83 1.2.6. BlitzKing (Sierra BlitzKing)

86 1.2.7. Bronze Point ,

() 86 1.2.8. DM (D Mantel) ,

........ - 87 1.2.9. Fail Safe (Supreme Fail Safe) -

,

88 1.2.10. HMkH ( H - Mantel -

Kupferhohlspitzgeschoss) ,

.... 91 1.2.11. , -Mantel (RWS H - M a n t e l -

KupferGeschoss) , ,

.... 92

1.2.12. (-Mantel offene HohlspitzGeschoss) ,

(MantelGeschoss), . 93

1.2.13. HP, JHP, PHP, HPBT, BTHP, HPFP, HPRN, HPS 94

1.2.14. (Torpedo-S) - -,

,

. 95 1.2.15. MJ, MatchJagd Geschoss

. 96 1.2.16. MS, Match S Geshoss

96 1.2.17. Match-King (Sierra Match-King) -

,

... 96 1.2.18. (Speer )

. 97 1.2.19. Original (Barnes Original)

,

97 1.2.20. Plastic Point (Plastic Tip) -

,

99 1.2.21. Positive Expanding Point (PEP)

i 100 1.2.22. Power -Lokt (Hollow Point Power-Lokt)

,

100

9

1.2.23. Premier Varmint ""

V Hornady Manufacturing Company 101

1.2.24. Quik Shok ,

102 1.2.25. Scenar ,

103 1.2.26. Scirocco ,

-. 104 1.2.27. Silver Jacket (Lapua Silver Jacket)

,

.,.. 106 1.2.28. Silvertip (Silvertip Hollow Point) -

,

106 1.2.29. SG (Scheiben-Geschoss) - ,

107 1.2.30. SST (Super Shock Tipped) -

,

..108 1.2.31. Super Hammerhead (Sako Super

Hammerhead) ,

.

1.2.32. Supreme Competition (HP) ,

... 111

1.2.33. TNT (Speer TNT) - " -"

111 1.2.34. VLS Barnes Burner -

,

""

112 1.2.35. V - M a x (HornadyV-Max) - -,

113 1.2.36. Vulkan ( - Protected Power

Cavity) , , 115

1.3. (-) (FMJ-mun). 117

1.3.1. AGS (African GS,African Grand Slam) - ,

117 1.3.2. D46/47 .. 119 1.3.3. Lock Base ,

120 1.3.4. Match-Jagd ....120 1.3.5. (Tungsten Carbide)

121 1.3.6. UHC (Ultra-High Coefficient) -

( ),

121

11

1.3.7. VM (Vollmantel, Vollmantelgeschoss) ,

121 18.3.8. VMR (Vollmantel Rundkopf) -

,

122 1.3.9. VMS (Vollmantelspitze, Vollmantel - S,

VMantel) ,

122 1.3.10. Woodleigh FMJ ,

,

123 1.4. 125

1.4.1. ABC (ABC - Geschoss) - ,

...

. 125 1.4.2. GPA (Grande Puissance d'Arriet)

126 1.4.3. Powerhead (Powerhead Barnes)

, X Bullet 127 1.4.4. SFS (Schrag Flachen Scharfrand)

,

127 1.4.5. SF (Schrag Flachen) ,

127

12

1.4.6. Solid Barnes Solid , 128

1.4.7. Trophy Bonded (Trophy Bonded Bear Claw) ( ), ,

129 1.4.8. Trophy Bonded Sledgehammer

,

. 131 1.4.9. -Bullet (Barnes -Bullet, Barnes X) -

,

132 1.4.10. XLS-Barnes (XLC Coated-X Bullet) -

, X Bullet

134 1.4.11. 135

1.5. .'. 139 2.

169 2.1. 169

2.1.1. 5,6 (.22 LR) 175

"" 182 "" 182 "" .. :.. 183 "". ......f............. 183 "" , 184 370 410 184

" 315 370 410 ... 184 186 "" 186 "" 186 ""....... 186 "" 187

13

- 187 "" 187 "-" "-" , 769 189 5,6 . 190

. 5,6 ("short") 190

() 191

2.1.2. 5,45x39 ... 192 5,45- 192 5,45x39. 198

2.1.3. 5,56x45 (.223 Remington) 199 - 193 () SS109 (

) \ 799 - 5,56x45

(.223 Remington) 202 2.1.4. 5,6x39 207

5,6x39 207 5,6x39 " "

(5,6 ) 275 - .22 LR

5,6x39 275 2.1.5. 6,5 ....... 220

6,5x38 220 6,5x53 (6,5x54R) 227 100

" " 222 2.1.6. 7,62x39 222

() 7,62x39 . 1943 . 229

7,62x39 . 1943 233

7,62x39-8 HP 234

7,62x39-8 238

7,62x39-9 (FMJ) () 239

7,62x39-9,7 ...7. 239

7,62x39-10 240

() 241 2.1.7. 7,62x51 242

7,62x51 - 247

7,6251 "" (.308 Winchester Super) 252

7,62x51-13 253 7,62x51(Win) 253

2.1.8. 7,62x54R... 253 1908 .

.... 259

263 1930 .

.... 268

270

(7,62x54R) .. 271 272

HP ....272 273

1. 7,62 300 273

2. 7,62 () - 100 " " 276

7,62x54R 276 7,62x54R 7,62x53R (7,62

Rus) 276 7,62x54R .30-06

Springfield 7 mm Remington Magnum. 282 2.1.9. 8,2x66 8,266.. 282 2.1.10. 9x53 (9,3x54R) 284 2.1.11. 9,3x64 289

15

9,3x64 290 292

2.1.12. 9r3x74R 292

2.2. .... 293 2.2.1.

, 293 2.2.2. "" .

301 2.2.3. 301 2.2.4.

, 301 2.2.5. 307 2.2.6.

, 307 2.2.7.

315 3.

316 (Acknowledgements) 332

16

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17

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18

"

. -

100 ,

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,

: 22 LR, 5,45x39, 5,56x45 (.223 Rem.), 5,6x39, 6,5,7,62x39,7,62x51 (.308 Win.), 7,62x54R, 8,2x66,9,3x54R, 9,3x64 ,

.

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: ". ,

, "; "". ; " "; " "; " "; ""; "" ( " "); ""; " "; " " ( ); ". "; ". "; " "; " " " "; : Guns & Ammo; Guns & Sporting; Rifle Shooting; Shooting Times; Sporting guns; : ., "

"; .. ; . ; Barnes Frank. Cartridges of the world. - 8-th

19

edition; Barnes Frank / Edited by M.L. McPherson/ Cartridges of the world. - 9-th edition; Shooters Biblie, 1996-1999; Lapua shooting and hanting manual, 2-th edition; Barnes Reloading Manual, 2-th ed.; ; Barnes Bullets Inc., Berger bullets Ltd., Blaser Jagdwaffen Gmbh, CCI / Speer Blount Inc., Dakota Arms Inc., Dynamit Nobel GmbH, Eduard Kettner, Federal Cartridge Co., Frankonia Jagd, Fiocchi Munizioni S.p.A., Hirtenberger AG, Hornady Manufacturing Co., Kynoch Ammunition, Magtech Ammunition Co., Nammo Lapua Oy, Norma Precision AB, PMP div. Denel Ltd, RCBS - Blount Inc., Remington Arms Co., Sako Ltd, Shilen Inc., Sellier & Bellot J.S.C., Sierra bullets, SK Jagd und Sportmunition GmbH, Swiss Ammunition Enterprise Corp, Weatherby Inc., Winchester div. Olin Corporation, Woodleigh Weldcore . .

,

. ,

.

.. , . . .

20

1.

, ,

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,

,

(. 1), .. , XIX . " ".

1.1.

1.1.1. Accelerator (.22 Accelerator) -,

"Accelerator" 1977 . "" , , ,

.

.22LR 3,58 5,59 - ( 0,46 ), .

1979 , ,

30-40 . .30-06 1243 / ( 272 ), 308 - 1149 / ( 236 ).

""

.300 (.30-30, .308 Winchester, .30-06 "Springfield" .). .22 LR. "Accelerator" 30% , .

21

. 1. : 1-3 - 7,62x54R: 1 - , 2 - (SP-), - ; 4-5 - 7,62x51 (.308 Win): 4 - 7,62x51 , 5 - (SP-); 6-7 - 7,62x39:6 - , 7 -

. 2. "Accelerator": 1 - ; 2 -

,

5,6 , , ".222 ".

1.1.2. Alaska -

"" .

.

.

.

- 6,5 Jap ( 11,1 ) 9,3x62 9,3x74R ( 18,5 ).

: .

,

( ) . "" ,

,

.

Vulkan, , -

23

. 3. "Alaska1

. "Oryx" . ,

. .

1.1.3. Core-Lokt - -,

(Teilmantelrundkopfgeschoss) 1930- .

(Remington Arm Company) , . (Core-Lokt - ""). - Pointed Soft Point - - , ,

24

. 4. Core-Lokt: Pointed Soft Point - , Soft Point -

, Soft Point - ,

.

,

,

,

. ,

(), .

.

,

,

( ) .

, ,

"" ,

.

( Teilmantel-rundkopf-geschoss) , ""

"" ( 3,2 .222 "" 19,5 .375) "" .

1.1.4. CDP (Controlled Deformation Process) -, ,

,

"" (Blaser Jagdwaffen GmbH). .

(Nosier Partition, DKK, Swift-F-Frame, Partition Gold) ,

, ,

, -

26

. V- , .

- ,

-

.

.

-

,

.

,

, , - .

,

90% , ,

.

Swiss Ammunition Enterprise Corp. (SM)

: 6,5x57 6,5x57R (8,2 ), 6,5x65R (8,2 ), .270Win (8,4 ), 7x57 7x57R (10,0 ), 7x64 7x65R (10,0 ), 7,5x55 (10,7 ), 30-06 (10,7 ), .300Win.Mag. (10,7 ), 8x57R Blaser (10,7 ), 8x57 8x57R (12,7 ), 8x68S (12,7 ), 9,3x62 (18,8 ) 9,3x74R (18,5 ).

1.1.5. Deep-Shok - -,

Federal Cartrige Co., .

, ,

. :

, ;

;

28

. 6. Deep-Shok Federal Cartrige Company.

.

.

,

, ,

,

.

91 5 15,9 .

85% . 550 915 /. .

1.1.6. DK, Doppelkern (RWS Doppelkern-Geschoss, Twin Core Point Bullet) - -

Twin Core Bullet. 1995 Dynamit Nobel "-" (RWS) . ( , ), -

29

,

( TIG TUG, ).

,

,

.

,

.

. .

TIG TUG, DK . 1% . 2% . - 50/50. ,

.

, ,

. ,

, ,

. ,

.

. DK ,

.

10,7 30 .300 Win. Mag., .30-06 .308 Win. ,

,

. 421 , ,

: - , - 50%; - ,

25 -25%; - , 25-75 - 20%; - , 75 , 5%.

30

. 7. DK: ( ) , , , : 1 - ; 2 - ; 3 - ; 4 - ; 5 - ; 6 - ; 7 -

, 75% 25 . , ,

100 " ", 30 . 7x57 , 7x64, 7x65R, .308Win., 300Win. Mag., .30-06, 30R Blaser. 9,3 . , , RWS .

1.1.7. DKK (Doppel-Kammer-Kronengeschoss) -- -

,

. ,

.

, .

31

. 8. DKK : 1 - ; 2 - ; 3 - ; 4 -

, .

,

.

,

.

,

.

DKK Nosier Partition, DKK .

1.1.8. Extended Range - ,

Remington Arm Company .

,

. -

.

, .

, .

, -

32

. 9. Extended Range Remington Ann Company

(Pointed Soft Point Bullit). " "

.

, -,

. ,

,

,

. -,

,

.

,

,

.

.243 Win. .300 Wby. Mag.

1.1.9. Forex -

Lapua Nammo Oy (). - SP HBR (Soft 2-

172 33

. 10. Forex Lapua Nammo Oy: 1 - ; 2 - ; 3 - ; 4 - .

Point Hollow Base Ribbed "" , ). , ,

. ,

,

, .. 50/50 . ,

, .

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() . ,

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,

. , "" -

,

.

. .308 Win., 7,62x53R (7,62x54R), .30-

34

06 Spr. 9,3x62 . 9,3x62 17,5 . .338 Lapua Mag. "Barret".

1.1.10. Game King (Sierra Game King) - ,

Sierra bullets. - Sierra Game King Boat-Tail - .

.22 .375. (Federal Cartrige Co., Hirtenberger .). Federal " " (premium bullets).

,

, ,

,

.

,

.

.

.

,

. 11. Game King Sierra bullets

35

. 12. Gamehead Sako Ltd , .

-

.

1.1.11. Gamehead - ,

Sako Ltd.

1.1.12. Grand Slam, GS (Speer Grand Slam) - ,

( " ") "" (Speer-Blount Inc.), .

1975 . (SP-),

(Protected point design - ). , .

80% .

36

. 13. Grand Slam Speer-Blount Inc.: A - ; - ; - : 1 - ; 2 - ; 3 - ; 4 - () ; 5 - ; 6 - ; 7 - ; 8 - ; 9 -

,

- (CuZnlO, .. 90% 10% - ) , ,

( 45% , ""), .

.

.

.

,

; , 5%

\ 37

( Inter-Lock | Hornady Manufacturing Company), .

.

Hot-Cor ( 482),

.

,

2001 . ,

,

,

.

"Grand Slam", "Speer-Blount Inc." "Nitrex", . "Nitrex" 17 ( .243 .375), .280 "", .308 Win 7x64.

1.1.13. Hammerhead {Sako Hammerhead) -,

,

Sako Ltd ().

. , ,

,

,

. .

7mm Remington Magnum (300-400 ) -

38

. 14. Hammerhead Sako Ltd: 1 - ; 2 - ; 3 -

.

.

(50-60 ) ,

, .

1.1.14. Hi-Shok - -,

Federal Cartrige Co. SP- .

. .

Classic, , ,

. : , .

Spitzer ( Classic Soft Point) ,

39

. 15. Hi-Shok Federal Cartrige Co.: 1- (Classic Soft Point); 2 (Soft Point Roud Nose); 3 - (Soft Point Flat Nose)

. ,

.

(Soft Roint Roud Nose)

,

.

,

, ,

.

(Soft Point Flat Nose) ,

,

.

.

, Deep-Shok. 2001 . .

40

1.1.15. HMB (H-Mantel-Bleispitze) -- ,

-

. , -

, - . ,

, .

.

, .

HP- (. ).

. 16. H-Mantel-Bleispitze -

1.1.16. Hot-Cor - -, Speer

Speer-Blount Inc., , -

40 , (Hot-Cor -" "). ,

, .

, Hot-Cor-, .

41

. 17. Hot-Cor Speer-Blount Inc.

- .243 (6 ) 5,2 .458 22,68 .

1.1.17. HSP (Hollow Soft Point) -

,

-

. -

-3. , Winchester .30 Carbine, .30-30 Winchester, .300 Sawage.

1.1.18. Inter-Lock (Hornady Inter Lock) --,

Hornady Manufacturing Company (),

-

( ) . ,

,

Light Magnum ( ) Heavy Magnum ( ). Hornady InterLock " 16 62 . 7 mm Rem. Mag. 8x57IS.

42

. 18. HSP (Hollow Soft Point) Winchester

,

,

,

,

.

,

, , ( InterLock) . ,

.

.

1.1.19. KS, Kegelspitz (RWS Kegelspitz-Geschoss, Cone Point Bullet) - ,

( ) Dynamit Nobel (RWS). Cone Point Bullet.

,

.

.

-

43

. 19. InterLock Hornady Manufacturing Company: A - ; - ; - ; D -

(Inter-Lock) ; -

44

. 20. Kegelspitz-Geschoss Dynamit Nobel (RWS) .

.

.

: (1) (2) . -

.

,

.

, - - *

, ,

, .

,

.

. 4/5 .

1.1.20. Mag-Tip (Speer Mag-Tip) - -,

,

,

45

. 21.. Mag-Tip Speer-Blount Inc. .

.

.

(Protected Point) .

1.1.21. Mega (Lapua ) - ,

""

Lapua Nammo Oy, , .

.

.

.

,

, . -

, , .

""

2,5 .

46

. 22. Mega Lapua Nammo Oy -

,

( "" , Deep-Shok) .

.

90%. , MEGA - .

.243 Win., 6,5x55 , 7,62x39 , .308 Win, 7,62x53R (7,62x54R), .30-06 Spr. 9,3x62 .

-94 12- 100 34 , , , - 33 .

1.1.22. Mira (Lapua Mira) - , ""

Lapua Nammo Oy

"" .

47

. 23. Mira Lapua Nammo Oy MEGA .

.

.338 Lapua Magnum.

1.1.23. Nosier (Partition, Nosier Partition) - ,

Nosier Inc., 1948 . .

Partition, ,

,

, Partition, Nosier. Nosier Partition .

,

. ,

.

,

.

48

"" (Nosier) ,

, : - -, - . ,

""

, . ,

,

,

.

.

,

.

.

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""

,

(DKK, Swift-A-Frame, Partition Gold, CDP). " " (Ballistic Tip) " " (Fail Safe) - ""

.

, " ",

,

.

( ) , 1 (25,4 ) 100 (91 ). , "" ,

. ,

,

. , " "

, .

49

. 24. Noster Partition : 1 - ,

,

; 2 -

; 3 - ; 4 - ; 5 -

; 6 -

50

. 25. OPE (Open Point Expanding) . SPHP (Soft Point Hollow Point - ) HPSP ,

, .

" " ,

. . -

, -

" ", ,

.

. ,

"" "Twinhead" - " ".

1.1.24. OPE (Open Point Expanding) -

,

,

. Winchester .222 Rem., .22-250 Rem., .225 Win. 250 Sawage.

1.1.25. Oryx - ,

( 1996 .) Norma Precision .

, -

51

. 26. Oryx Norma Precision AB : 1 - ; 2 - 90 , - , ; 3 - , - ; 4-7 - 96%, 96%, 97% 98%

, ,

.

.

,

.

.

,

,

.

, 93% .

"" - 6,5x55 9,3x74R (7x65R, 7 mm Rem. Mag., 7x64, .280 Rem., .308 Win., .30-06, .300 Win. Mag., 8x57 JS, 8x57 JRS, 9,3x62), 10,1 15,0 .

Norma Precision AB.

1.1.26. Partition Gold -

(, ) " . " (Combined Technology. Supreme Hunting Bullets) " " (Combined Technology), ,

. 1997 "-" (Olin-Winchester) "-" (Nosier). " "

,

.

,

. -

53

. 27. Partition Gold: 1 - ; 2 - ; 3 - ; 4 - ; 5 - ; 6 - ; 7 - ; 8 - ; 9 -

. ,

, -

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,

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, " ",

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-

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54

,

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,

.

1.1.27. Power-Point (PP) Power Point Plus ( Plus)- ,

. Winchester . Plus .

" " (Combined Technology) Nosier. , ,

.

,

,

.

,

.

Super-X - 223 Rem. 4,15 .338 Win. Mag. 12,96 , 375 Win. .300WSM 11,66 .

Plus Supreme, - 223 Rem. .308 Win. -

55

. 28. Power Point (1,2) Power Point Plus (3,4): 5 - ; 6 -

.

.

1.1.28. Pro-Amm (PMP Pro-Amm) - - -

-

PMP (Pretoria-Metal-Pressing). , , Professional Ammunition (. - ).

, ,

,

,

. 29. Pro-Amm: 1 - ; 2 - ; 3 - ; 4 - ; 5 - ; 6 - ; 7 -

57

,

.

,

,

, ,

.

Pro-Amm .

,

, -

-

.

.

,

.

1.1.29. Pro-Hunter (Sierra Pro-Hunter) -/

Sierra Bullets

.

- ,

(RN), (FN), (Spire) (Spitze) . .

,

.

, ,

0,02-0,06 .

.

Federal Cartrige Co. Classic. - .243 (6 ) .458 (11,63 ).

58

. 30. Pro-Hunter Sierra Bullets

1.1.30. Protection Point -

,

,

( Vulkan Norma Precision AB) .

,

.

Grand Slam Speer-Blount Inc. Woodleigh Weldcore Woodleigh Bullets.

1.1.31. Silvertip (Silvertip-Expanding) - ,

, Winchester () 1950 . .270Win., .308Win., .30-06Springfield., 300Win.Mag., 375H&H

50 .

59

. 31. Silvertip-Expanding Winchester: 1 - ; 2 - ; 3 -

(silver - ),

.

. ,

. ,

,

(Silvertip Hollow Point).

-

Silvertip Hollow Point Handgun Bullets, 6 , 6 .

1.1.32. SP, SP, JSP, SPBTr SPFP, SPRN, S P S -

-

.

"

. , ,

, , , ",

.

60

. 32. : ( ) (Soft Point Spire Soft Point Spitz); (Soft Point Round Nose); (Soft Point Flat Point): 1 - ; 2 - ; 3 -

SP (Soft Point) - , " ", .. .

PSP (Pointed Soft Point) - .

JSP (Jacket Soft Point) - , SP. BTSP (Boat Tail Soft Point)

.

SPFP (Soft Point Flat Point) - .

SPRN (Soft Point Round Nose) - .

SPS (Soft Point Spire Soft Point Spitz) - . Spire - - , Spitz - ,

.

1.1.33. SPCE (Soft Point Cuted Edge) -

Sellier & Bellot 7x57,7x57R, 7x64, 7x65R, .308, 30-

61

. 33. SPCE Sellier & Bellot 06, 8x57JS, 8x57JRS, 8x64. .

,

, . .

. -

Starkmantel, SPCE ,

. ,

.

1.1.34. SPCE-DC (Soft Point Cuted Edge-Dual Core) -

Sellier & Bellot, -DC. SPCE, . , -

.

,

.

TIG, . -

*2

. 34. SPCE-CD Sellier & Bellot

. .308Win. 30-06 Spring.

1.1.35. Speer boat tail -

Speer-Blount Inc. .

(spitzer) - .22 Match HPBT, 7mm Match .30 Match HPBT, Hollow Point. Speer boat tail , -

. 35. (boat tail) Speer-Blount Inc.

f

63

. 36. Starkmantel MEN (Metallwerke Elissenhuette GmbH) , : 1 - ; 2 - ; 3 - ; 4 - ; 5 -

(0,394-0,556), .

, , , Hot-Cor ,

( ) .

.

16 , .22 .375-. ,

.22 Match HPBT, 7mm Match HPBT .30 Match HPBT.

1.1.36. Starkmantel (SM, Starkmantel geschoss - ) -

MEN (Metallwerke Elissenhuette GmbH) , . ,

.

. -

64

. 37. ST (Standard Tailmantel Geshoss)- RWS ,

.

.

.

.

.

1.1.37. ST (Standard Tailmantel Geshoss) -

RWS (Dynamit Nobel). , .

,

. SG (Scheiben Gecshoss) ,

.

1990- 5,6 7,62 . .

1.1.38. Super Clean NT (TIN) -

Winchester . ,

. 5,56, 3,56 .

3 -172 65

. 38. Super Clean NT (TIN)

1.1.39. Swift-A-Frame - --,

,

" " (Swift Bullet Co.).

(, ). ,

.

"" (, Swift Bullet Co.) "" Norma Precision AB Trophy XP Line (TXP).

"

, "

" (premium bullets). ,

,

. ( ).

,

"-" ( ""). "--" "" (Nosier Partition),

66

. 39. Swift-A-Frame Swift Bullet Co. . ,

"" -

, "--"

, , ,

. -

.

.

, . -

67

.

.

,

,

.

.270 Win. .458 Win. Mag. ,, -

,

.

""

.

.

"" (Norma Precision AB) .300 Win. Mag., .308 Win., .30-06, .375 & Mag., .416 Rigby .458 Win.; 6,5x55 10,1 , .458 Win. - 32,4 .

1.1.40. TIG, RWS HG (Original-Brenneke TIG, Toipedo Ideal Geschoss) - ,

' "

. .

"-"

RWS. , , - .

,

.

,

. , -

, .

.

.

,

, -

68

. 40. TIG (TIG, Torpedo Ideal Geschoss): 1 - ; 2 - ; 3 - ; 4 -

( ),

.

.

TIG TUG, TIG .

1.1.41. (Teilmantel) - ,

.

,

, .

, -

.

RWS Dynamit Nobel .22 (5,6 ) .30 (7,62 ). SP (Soft point - ).

69

1.1.42. TMF, KTF KTM, Teilmantel-Fr -

Flach (Teilmantel-flachkopfgeschoss, Kupfer Teilmantel-flachkopfgeschoss, Soft Point Bullet) -

-,

(Flat Soft Point)

,

- .

,

, ,

.

,

( ) .

.

.

8,15 9,3x72R .

1.1.43. TMRr Teilmantel-R, Tlm.-Rund.

(Teilmantelrundkopfgeschoss) - -,

(Soff Point Round Nose)

.

,

.

.

, , .

.

( ), ( ). - 150 . , TMS.

70

. 42. TMR (Teilmantel-R) : 1 - ; 2 -

1.1.44. TMS, Teilmantel-S, Tlm.-Spitz. (Teilmantelspitzgeschoss),- -

,

(Pointed Soft Point)

. 1/4 1/3 . -

71

. 41. TMF (Teilmantel-F, KTM) RWS: 1 - ; 2 -

. 43. TMS (Teilmantelspitz) : 1 - ; 2 -

, ,

,

.

, .

,

.

,

,

.

,

.

: , .

, .

.

72

1.1.45. TUG, RWS TUG (Original-Brenneke TUG, Torpedo Universal Geschoss) -

, " "

, .

.

. TIG, "-" RWS. -

.

,

.

.

TUG .

. ,

, ,

.

, ,

. 44. TUG (Torpedo Universal Geschoss): 1 -; 2 - 3 - ; 4 - ; 5 -

73

, .

.

; , ,

,

. , ,

, .

" "

. 9,3-9,5 (.360-.375), 7,62-8,0 (.300-.320). TIG TUG , , .

1.1.46. (Trophy XP) - ( )

Norma Precision AB Swift-A-frame.

1.1.47. Twinhead - Nosier Partition,

Sako Ltd.

1.1.48. Woodleigh Weldcore - By , ,

Woodleigh bullets, .

Soft Point - Round Nose Flat Nose , Semi-Point, ,

,

74

. 45. Woodleigh Weldcore (Protected Point) Protected Point, ,

( Vulkan Norma Precision AB) . , Protected Point Grand Slam Speer-Blount Inc. ,

. Protected Point Woodleigh Bullets ,

.

,

(90% 10% ) , 1,6 .

("Weldcore" - ), -

75

( 80-85%), .

, -

. -

.

/ .

. (2-2,5 ) , .

Woodleigh Weldcore , Federal Cartrige Co. (), Kynoch Ammunition (Kynamco Limited, ), W. Romey () . - .270 .700 Nitro . "" ,

, "Kynoch": .318 Westley Richads (.330"), .333 Jeffery (.333"), .450/400 Nitro (.411" .408"), .416 Rigby (.416"), 10,75x68 mm (.423"), .404 Jeffery (.423"), .425 Westley Richards (.435"), 11,2x72 Schuler (.440").

1.2. , , ,

1.2.1. ..

7,62x54R 9,7 (90% ) 1,5-2% . ( ) , .

3,0 , 3

. (

76

. 46. ..

Hornedy). . 850 / 600 . 25 (V25) 805-820 /, 300 - 620 /. , (. , 1998, 9, . 29).

1.2.2. A-Max (Hornady) - -,

Hornady Manufacturing Company, .

.

,

,

.

.17 .50. V-Max (Hornedy), -

.

77

. 47. - Hornady Manufacturing Company: 1 - ,

; 2 - " "; 3 - ; 4 - ; 5 - ; 6 - ,

78

0,0005" . .

. , ,

,

. , ,

. .17 .50.

1.2.3. Ballistic Tip (Nosier Ballistic Tip) - ,

"" (Nosier Inc.),

(Varmint) .

-

, .

,

, Federal Cartrige Co. () Ballistic Tip " " (premium rifle bullets).

, .

.

.

( Solid Base) .

,

,

.

,

79

0 0

. 48. Ballistic Tip Nosier Inc.: 1 - ; 2 - ; 3 - ; 4 - ; 5 -

.

.

,

7 .30-06 (7,62 ) .

.338 , .

. ,

,

. ,

" "

.

.

" " " " (Nosier Partition) " " --

(Ballistic Silvertip, Partition Gold)

.

1.2.4. Ballistic Silvertip - ,

"

. " (Combined Technology. Supreme Hunting Bullets) " " (Combined Technology), , .

1997 "-" (Olin-Winchester) "" (Nosier Inc.).

.

81

8 . 49. Ballistic Silvertip: 1 - ; 2,7 - ; 3 - ; 4 - ; 5 - ; 6 - "-"; 8 -

, ,

"" ,

,

""

.

.

, .

,

. ,

(Spitzer), . -

,

.

.

82

""

, ""

. ,

-

,

.

. " "

(Solid Base - ) , ,

.

" ""

-

Supreme . "" (Varmint) .22 .243 "" ,

. .243 .308 "" (Hunting) , .

,

. .338 ,

.

1.2.5. Berger Bullits -

Berger Bullets

.17 .30. , ,

(bench-rest shooting), a ,

"" ( ) .

83

HP , ( ) ,

. ,

0,0003, 99,9%, J-4 (-4), " " (Moly Coated), .. .

,

1/4 ( 6 100 ) -

,

200 (182 ), 1,69 (4,3 ). Standard. Beiger Bullets

, "

" .

.

, .

VLD (Very Low Drag) - , .

.

.

,

,

.

.

.

LTB (Length Tolerant bullets) - , " " . ,

, .

.

, .

84

. 50. Berger Bullets Inc. : 1 - Standard; 2 - MEF; 3 - ; 4 - LD; 5 - VLD; 6 - LTB VLD, .

.

MEF (Maximum Expansion Factor) - , .

.

.

.

LD (Low Drag) .

,

.

,

.

. LD , .

(Boat Tail) - ,

.

.

-

85

. 51. Bronz Point: 1 - -; 2 -; 3 -

, ,

, .

1.2.6. BlitzKing (Sierra BlitzKing) - -

-

.

(Boat tail). Sierra Bullets. Varminter - .

1.2.7. Bronze Point - ,

() Bronze Point,

"" (Remington Arms Company), ,

.

86

. 52. D-Mantel -

,

.

.

.

,

. ,

( ), .

1.2.8. DM (D-Mantel) - -

-

D-. .

(2/3 ) , . ,

. , -

87

,

. .

,

. , ,

.

.

(.. ).

1.2.9. Fail Safe (Supreme Fail Safe) - ,

(1993 .) "" ("-" - Olin-Winchester). "

, " "

(premium bullets).

. ,

.

.

,

,

. , ,

.

- ""

4 , .

,

""

.

, ,

. -

88

,

, , .

,

.

,

,

.

"" ,

.

,

""

.

,

.

.

" " " "

(Nosier Partition) " " (Ballistic Tip) ""

.

" ",

,

. , ,

, ,

, ""

. ,

,

, .

, ,

,

.

" "

.

,

""

.

89

. 53. Fail Safe (Supreme Fail Safe): 1 - ; 2 - ; 3 - ; 4 - ; 5 - - ; 6 -

"" " "

: .270Win., .308Win., .300Win.Mag., . .30-06, 300Weat.Mag., 338 Win.Mag. ,

.308Win. 11,7 3416 3585 /2, .. ,

.

" " .338 Win.Mag. Black Talon " ".

90

. 54. (H-Mantel-Kupferhohlspitz) -

1.2.10. HMkH (H-Mantel-Kupferhohlspitzgeschoss) - --

-, -

"-''/RWS, ,

,

. ,

.

.

- -,

.

, -

. .

.

- -

. "" .

"" .

91

. 55. H-Mantel (RWS H-Mantel-Kupfer, HMK) --,

: 1 - ; 2 - ; 3 - ; 4 - - *

1.2.11. HMKr H-Mantel (RWS H-Mantel-

Kupfer-Geschoss) - --, -,

"-''/RWS. (

), ,

, .

-

Mantel "-''/RWS. H-Mantel

: ,

,

. ,

-

92

. 56. (H-Mantel offene Hohlspitz) -

, - .

H-Mantel-Kupfer .270Win., 7x57, 7x64, 7x65R, .308Win., .30-06, 8x57, 8x68, 9,3x62, 9,3x74R.

1.2.12. (H-Mantel offene HohlspitzGeschoss) -

, -

(-Mantel-Geschoss),

"-''/RWS. , -

- --

. ,

, .

.

.

,

,

.

.

93

. 57. HP (Hollow Point)

1.2.13. HP, JHPr PHP, HPBT, BTHP, HPFP,

HPRN, HPS -

.

,

.

HP (Hollow Point) - / , " ".

JHP (Jacketed Hollow Point) - , HP, " ".

PHP (Pointed Hollw Point) - . HPBT (Hollow Point Boat Tail) - HP-

.

BTHP (Boat Tail Hollow Point) - , HPBT. HPFP (Hollow Point Flat Point) - HP-

.

HPRN (Hollow Point Round Nose) - HP- .

HPS (Hollow Point Spire Hollow Point Spitz) - HP- . Spire - -

94

. 58. (Torpedo-S) Sellier & Bellot: 1 - ; 2 - ; 3 - , Spitz - ,

.

1.2.14. (Torpedo-S) - -,

,

. Sellier & Bellot. Hollow Point Cavity with Cooper Ball " ", DHK.

7x57,7x57R, 7x64, 7x65R, .308, 30-06, 8x57JS, 8x57JRS, 8x64. ,

.

.

, .

, -

95

,

, - . ,

.

.

Torpedo-S (), --. Bronze Point, () , .

-, ( ).

1.2.15. MJr Match-Jagd Geschoss -

-

- HP RWS (Dynamit Nobel). , , . .22 Hornet .222 Rem., - 3,0 3,6 .

1.2.16. MS, Match-S Geshoss -

HP , RWS (Dynamit Nobel). ,

. .308 , 10,9 12,3 .

,

RWS, Match King Sierra Bullets.

1.2.17. Match-King (Sierra Match-King) --,

Sierra Bullets . ,

. Varmint, ..

96

. 60. Match-King Sierra Bullets ( ) . .

Sierra Match King BTHP (boat-tail hollow-point) Sierra Varminter HP . Federal Cartrige Co Gold Medal Rifle Bullets, .

1.2.18. (Speer ) -

Speer-Blount Inc. HP ( ), .

,

. .

.22,6 mm, .270, 7 mm .30.

1.2.19. Original (Barnes Original) - ,

Barnes Bullets, - (SP-) . 4-172 97

. 61. HP Speer-Blount Inc.

,

HP-. ,

.

Barnes Bullets 1932 . 1939

,

.

70-90% .

. 62. Barnes Original Barnes Bullets

98

. 63. Plastic Point Norma Precision AB

- .243 (6 ) .600 (15,8 ) 7,45 58,3 .

1.2.20. Plastic Point (Plastic Tip) - ,

Norma Precision AB . ,

,

. , ,

99

. 64. Hollow Point Winchester

,

. ,

.

.

,

. - 7 Rem. Mag. 9,3x74 R, 11,1 ] 8,5 . ,

9,3x62 (, , , , ). , Norma Precision AB. , .

1.2.21. Positive Expanding Point (PEP) -

Hollow Point Winchester . Super-X 25-06 Rem. 5,83 7,78 .

1.2.22. Power-Lokt (Hollow Point Power-Lokt) --,

"" .

, -

100

. 65. Power-Lokt Remington Arm Company

.

,

, ,

.

.

.

1.2.23. Premier Varmint - ""

V-Max Hornady * Manufacturing Company

(.220 Swift, .222Rem., .223Rem. 22-250 Rem.) "" V-Max 3,24 Hornady.

, , "" .

""

, Premier Varmint .

101

. 66. V-Max , ""

Premier Varmint EtronX

( ) ,

,

.

1.2.24. Quik Shok - ,

.

.22 LR Hyper velocity 12 . - -

102

() ,

,

,

. ,

.

.

-

. ,

.

.

,

, ,

. ""

, ,

.

,

"-" (Hyper-Stress) ,

. ,

Quik Shok .44 Magnum 40-50 .

.22 LR Quik Shok, . Magnum Performance Ballistics ( Polivad, Inc.), Blount, Inc.

1.2.25. Scenar - ,

Lapua Nammo ("-") . .

300 50 .

103

. 67. Scenar Lapua Nammo Oy

300 : 600 600 .

,

,

1/5 , , ( Hollow Point Boat Tail).

.

Scenar . 6 BR Rem., 6,5 55, .308 Win. .338 Lapua Magnum. .

1.2.26. Scirocco - ,

" " (Swift Bullet), - (boat tail) .

, ,

- .

,

Swift ,

104

. 68. Scirocco Swift bullet : 1 - ; 2 - ; 3 - ; 4 - ; 5 - ; 6 - 9 - 440 /, 526 /, 684 / 850 /

.

( ) , ,

.

.

: - "". ,

914 / 75% . ,

,

5%, , .

105

,

-.

, - ,

. ,

"-

" " " (Ballistic Tip). -

, : "" " ".

""

"--" (Swift-A-Frame). .30 180 (11,66 ), : .22 .338. Norma Precision AB 7 mm Rem. Mag. .300 Win. Mag., Remington Arms Company - .300 Ultra Mag. 30-06, Remington .243 .338.

1.2.27. Silver Jacket (Lapua Silver Jacket) - ,

( ) ,

Lapua Nammo Oy. Scenar and HP- 6 mm BR Norma, 6,5x55 Swidish, .308 Win., .338 Lapua Magnum.

1.2.28. Silvertip (Silvertip Hollow Point) - ,

Winchester () 1950 . .270Win., .308Win., .30-06Springfield., .300Win. Mag., .375H&H -

106

. 69. SG (Scheiben-Geschoss) RWS : 1 - ; 2 - ; 3 *-; 4 -

50 .

,

(silver - ),

.

. ,

. . .

1.2.29. SG (Scheiben-Geschoss) - ,

RWS Dynamit-Nobel .

Hollow Point. , , .

.222 Rem., .223 Rem., .243 Win., 6,5x55, 6,5x57, 7x64. 1997 . Eduard Kettner 2000/ 2001 .222 Rem. 3,24 3,56 . ; .

107

1.2.30. SST (Super Shock Tipped) - ,

(Hornady Manufacturing Company). 1998

,

,

.

,

: V-MAX, - Inter Lock.

- (Super Shock Tipped " "),

,

,

InterLock.

,

. InterLock , ( )

. ,

, ,

,

.

,

.

,

.

108

. 71. Super Hammerhead (Sako Super Hammerhead) Sako Ltd: 1 - ; 2 - ; 3 -

, | .

, " InterLock" (a InterLock) , . pe3yj ,

.

1.2.31. Super Hammerhead (Sako Super Hammerhead) - ,

-

(Hollow Point Boat Tail)

Sako Ltd (),

.

7 . 11,7 .300 " ".

110

. 72. Supreme Competition HP

.308 Win., 10,1 , , 100 200 850 /, 805 / 707 /.

1.2.32. Supreme Competition (HP) - ,

,

Nosier Inc. ,

.

.

Winchester .308 .

1.2.33. TNT (Speer TNT) - ""

Speer TNT Varmint Bullets ( ) 1990 .

.

90% ,

.

111

. 73. TNT Speer-Blount Inc.: 1 - ; 2 - ; 3 -

,

. - .30

200 , .22 - (Benchrest). - .22 .30.

1.2.34. VLS Barnes Burner - ,

""

Barnes Bullet, "" -

.

, .

,

,

,

, ,

.

VLS - XLS ( X-bullet ). .22 40-50 (2,59-3,24 ).

112

. 74. VLS Barnes Bullet

1.2.35. V-Max (Hornady V~Max) - -,

"" "" ( ) Hornady Manufacturing Company (""). , .

"" -

,

, -

.

,

.

.

,

.

.

,

1/3 . 2-3 .

113

. 75. V-Max Hornady Manufacturing Company: 1 - ; 2 - ; 3 - ; 4 -

114

""

,

,

. ,

,

. .

1.2.36. Vulkan ( - Protected Power Cavity) - ,

,

"" (Norma Precision AB) 1980 .

. Hollow Point - ,

.

,

.

,

6,5 9,3 .

.

.

,

. : , ,

- .

-

.

, () - , ( ) - , -

115

. 76. Vulkan Norma Precision AB: 1 - , ; 2 - ; 3 - ,

; 4 - ; 5 -

. ,

, , , .

( 2001 ), : , - .

,

,

.

.

,

.300 Weatherby Magnum (" ") 1097 / 11,66 6000 .

116

"Vulkan" - , (, , ) . "" , ,

.

,

.

.

.

,

,

9 , , . ,

Vulkan (70%), - Silvertip (68,6%), - Plastic Point (67,8%), - Kegelspitz (67%).

1.3. () (FMJ-mun)

1.3.1. AGS (African GS, African Grand Slam) - ,

( " ") Speer-Blount Inc. (""), .

,

. African Grand Slam - AGS-Soft Point (African Grand Slam Soft Point) AGS-Solid (African Grand Slam Tungsten Solid). () , "" ( , ), ,

.

, Grand Slam. AGS-Soft Point

( )

117

. 77. African Grand Slam Speer-Blount Inc.: 1 - no-

4 AGS-Soft Point

; 2 - - AGS-Solid ; 3 - AGS-Soft Point ; 4 - AGS-Soft Point ; 5 - AGS-Solid

,

. ,

,

. ,

, "

" ,

,

. AGS-Soft Point ,

Hot-Cor (. Grand Slam). - .338 .45, 17,82 32,4 .

AGS-Solid (, ; -

118

. 78. D46 D 47 Lapua Nammo Oy

1,3 ), Flat Point. , ,

. AGS-Solid .375 .458 . , , . ,

, Nitrex AGS-Solid 7-8 $ , AGS-Soft Point.

1.3.2. D46/47 - 7,62 Lapua

Nammo Oy ("").

. . (. , 47, 2000 .),

,

"" . D47, 40- , D46 ,

, .

119

. 79. Lock Base

Lapua Nammo Oy

1.3.3. Lock Base - ,

Lapua Nammo Oy ("") . ,

.

( - Lock Base)

, ,

.

(FMJBT-) .

.

.308 Win. .338 Lapua Magnum.

1.3.4. Match-Jagd , -

Dynamit Nobel (RWS),

120

.

,

.

1.3.5. (Tungsten Carbide) -

Winchester

.

1.3.6. UHC (Ultra-High Coefficient) - (- ),

,

;

.

1.3.7. VM (Vollmantel, Vollmantelgeschoss) -,

-

, Full Metal Jucket (FMJ) Metal Case. ,

( ). .

.

,

.

,

, . VM VMF (Vollmantel Flachkopf) , VMR (Vollmantel Rundkopf) -

121

. 80. Vollmantel (Flat Nose, FN) (Spitzer) VMS (Vollmantelspitze, Vollmantel-S, V-Mantel) .

18.3.8. VMR (Vollmantel Rundkopf) - ,

, .

- .375 & Mag. (9,5 ) 470 Nitro-Express (11,9 ) ("--") " " (, , , , ) , , .

1.3.9. VMS (Vollmantelspitze, Vollmantel-S, V-Mantel) - ,

, .

-

122

. 81. VMR (Vollmantel Rundkopf) -

. 82. VMS (Vollmantelspitze) .

.

1.3.10. Woodleigh FMJ - , ,

Woodleigh bullets -

123

. 83. Woodleigh FMJ .458 (11,63 ) 32,4 , . ,

.

2 , . ,

2,2 .

,

.

90 .

.

, , ,

Solid. Woodleigh FMJ , Solid, , African Grang Slam, .

Woodleigh , Federal Cartrige Co. (), Kynoch Ammunition (Kynamco Limited, ), W. Romey () . .308 .425 Westley Richards. "" , ,

"Kynoch": .318 Westley Richads (.330"), .333 Jeffery (.333"), .450/400

124

. 84. ABC (2) (1) Hirtenberger AG Nitro (.411" .408"), .416 Rigby (.416"), 10,75x68 mm (.423"), .404 Jeffery (.423"), .425 Westley Richards (.435"), 11,2x72 Schuler (.440").

1.4. 1.4.1. ABC (ABC-Geschoss) - ,

Hirtenberger AG. ABC .

-

.

,

, .

,

, 2,5 .

.

X-Bullet, , ABC

125

. 85. GPA: 1 - ; 2 - ; 3 - ; 4 -; 5 -

. ABC , ,

X-Bullet . ABC , X-Bullet .

ABC 7x64 375 & Mag. . , (3300-3800 ) , .

1.4.2. GPA (Grande Puissance d'Arriet) -

() " ",

.

- X-bullet. ,

.

,

, , ""

10 . "" , .

9,3

126

9,3x62, 9,3x64 9,3x74R. - 15,4 , VJ5 750 /, ,5 442 .

1.4.3. Powerhead (Powerhead Barnes) -, X-Bullet

"Sako Ltd" "Power-head Barnes" ( X-Bullet Barnes) 9,3x62 9,3x74R. X-bullet () .

.

,

. ,

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. ""

, .

1.4.4. SFS (Schrag-Flachen-Scharfrand) - --,

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.

, -

.

. ,

X-bullet, .

1.4.5. SF (Schrag-Flachen) - -,

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127

. 86. SFS MEN: 1 - ; 2 - ; 3 - ; 4 -

1.4.6. Solid Barnes Solid - ,

(), .

.

.

. ( , Solid , -, ).

Solid Barnes Bullets Inc., - .22 (.224") 45 (2,9 ) .600NE 900 (58,32 ). .22 .270 (7 ) (Spitzer) (varmint) . .30 .600NE - "-" (Roundnose), .

128

. 87. Solid Barnes Bullets Inc. : , ,

1.4.7. Trophy Bonded (Trophy Bonded Bear Claw) - ( ),

,

Trophy Bonded Inc., .

. -

5-172

129

Federal Cartrige Co. () " " (premium bullets). ~ .

100%, , 95%- ,

23 . ,

"" .

, X-bullet.

, "

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13 - 10,69 .308 "" 32,4 .470 " , ""

.

.

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.

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130

. 88. Trophy Bonded Bear Claw , Federal Cartridge Co.: 1 - ; 2 -

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, .

1.4.8. Trophy Bonded Sledgehammer - ,

Trophy Bonded Inc.

. ,

.

Federal Cartrige Co. () " " (premium bullets).

, Trophy Bonded Bear Claw, . ,

, -

131

. 89. Trophy Bonded Sledgehammer

,

Trophy Bonded. ,

.

1.4.9. X-Bullet (Barnes X-Bulletr Barnes X) -

-,

-

, --

Barnes Bullets Inc. .

1989 . , ,

Barnes-X, . -Bullet , , "" .

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.

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, 90% . "-"

132

: 90. X-Bullet Barnes Bullets: 1 - ; 2 - " ",

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.

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X-bullet . , PMC ammo - 270 Win. ( 8,42 ) .338 Win. ( 15,39 ), 375-200 20,52 . Weatherby X-bullet .240 Wby 5,83 .450Wby 30,78 . "" "Powerhead" 25-06,270 Win., 7 mm Rem. Mag., .300Win., .30-06 .338 Win., 6,48 , 8,42 , 10,37 , 9,72 , 11,66 , 15,39 .

1.4.10. XLS-Barnes (XLC Coated-X Bullet) --, X-Bullet

X-Bullet Barnes Bullets Inc. , 100% , . -

134

. 91. XLS-Barnes ; ()

,

11%, , ,

,

,

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.

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Federal Cartrige Co. 25-06, 270 Win., 7 mm Rem. Mag., .300Win., .30-06 .335 Win. 6,48 , 8;42 , 10,37 , 9,72 , 11,66 , 15,39 .

1.4.11.

, 4,5-5,6 - , . ,

, 400 /, , ,

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135

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.

, Oregon Trail bullet Company, , ,

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137

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1.5.

,

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"Hornady Manufacturing Company" (""), FMJRNBT , - FMJ, - RN - . ,

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139

"Hornady Manufacturing Company" "Remington Arm Company" BTSP, "Winchester" SPBT, ( ).

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, .

.

.

140

1.

Accelerator Alaska (Tim. Alaska) Ballistic Silvertip

Bronze Point

BTHP

Accelerator Alaska

Ballistic Silvertip Nosier Inc.

Bronze Point

Boat Tail Hollow Point

.

.

8x57JRS 9,3x62.

,

, Lubalox .

.

.

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BTSP

Core-Lokt (Tim. Core-Lokt) CL Cooper Solid (Premier)

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DKK

Boat Tail Soft Point

Core-Lokt

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Combat Target

Doppelkern-Geschoss (Twin Core Bullet)

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.

.

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.

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H-Mantel-Offene-Hohlspitz

H-Mantel-Kupfer-Hohlspitz (H-Mantle-)

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Federal Cartrige . .

,

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JHP JFP KS (Kegelspitz) KTF

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Lead Round Nose

Metal Case Metal Jacket (Match Bullet)

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Nosier Partition (Nosier Teilmantel)

.

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PLHP PPC

Nosier Ballistic Tip

Norma-Geschoss-Orix

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Partirion Gold Nosier Inc.

Power-Lokt

Power Lokt Hollow Point Protected Power Cavity

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.

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Schrag-Rachen-Scharfrand

Scheiben-Geschoss

Silvertip-Expanding

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,

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.

.

. .

.

.

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TMR (Teilmantel-R)

Soft Point Cutted Edge Spire Point Swift-A-Frame

Super Explosive

Target bullet Tungsten Carbide

Teilmantel-Halbspitz

Torpedo-Ideal-Geschoss /Original Brenneke

Teilmantel-Rundkopf (Sofpoint Roudnose)

To , "". .

Nosier Partition

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.

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.

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Torpedo-S

Trophy-Bounded TUG (Brenneke TUG) X-bullet

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Torpedo-Spitze

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Vollmantel-Spitze (Full Jacket) With Cannelure Without Cannelure

,

.

.

.

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HORNADY MANUFACTURING COMPANY

C/T

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.

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.

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( ). .

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FMJ FP

HBWC

HP

I

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Jacketed Flat Point

Jacketed Hollow Point

Swaged Lead Bullet

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Lead Round Nose

.

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.

.

.

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Magnum (, , ) - , .

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Match

Match HPBT,

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Match Hollow Point B.T. (Boat tail) Moly-Coated

Round Nose Silhouette

Semi-Jacket ( Short Jacket)

Spire Point

Spitzer Point

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"". ,

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.

.

.

.

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Extreme Terminal Performance W-MAT bullet

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High Pressure

.

.

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. .

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FEDERAL CARTRIGE CO. CARTRIDGE COMPANY

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.

.

.

.

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MC

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Ammunition is loaded to a higher pressure. Use only in firearms so recommended by the gun manufacture. Round Nose Flat Nose Full Metal Jacket Jacket Hollow Point

Jacket Soft Point

Metal Case

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.

.

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REMINGTON ARMS INC.

CL

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Power-Lokt Hollow Point Power-Lokt

Pointed Soft Point

Swift A-Frame

-

.

.

,

.

,

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Hornady Manufacturing Company

.

SIERRA BULLETS INC. Blitz

FMJ

Blitz

Full Metal Jacket

Spitzer Point, .

(""). ( ), .

* 1.

FMJBT

FN

FPJ HP

JHC

JSP RN

SBT,

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Full Metal Jacket Boat Tail

Flat Nose

Full Profile Jacket Hollow Point Hollow Point Boat Tail

Jacketed Soft Point Round Nose

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Blount Inc. ( SPEER CCI) AGS Solid

AGSSP

GSSP

BMJ-FMJ

FSP HP

RSP

African Grand Slam Tungsten Solid

African Grand Slam Soft Point

Grand Slam Soft Point

Bee Flat Soft Point

Full Metal Jacket

Carbine Round FMJ Flat Soft Point Hollow Point Match Hollow Point B.T.

Round Soft Point

.

.

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.

.

.

.

.

.

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WEATHERBYINC. Pt-Ex

Rn-Ex TMR

Partition

Mono

Pointed-Expanding Teilmantel Round nose - Expanding Teilmantel Roundkopf Divided Lead Cavity "H"Type Nosier Partition

Monolithic Solid

( ).

( ).

.

. Partition - Nosier bullets, Inc. "Solid" -Square, Inc.

WINCHESTER ( ) Ballistic Tip

,

. ( Boat Tale, ).

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-

FS

HSP JHP

SP

Expanding Point

Hollow Point Boat Tail

Fall Safe

Hollow Soft Point Jacketed Hollow Point

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Soft Point

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.

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Silvertip Hollow Point

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Lead Round Nose Lead Hollow Point

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2.1.

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: 5,6x16 (.22 LR), 5,6x39, 7,62x39, 7,62x51,7,62x54 (53R). 5,56x45 (.223 Remington), 7x64, .30-06, 9x53, 9,3x64, 9,3x74, 5,45x39. 8,2x66 8,266.

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169

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"Federal Cartrige Co." "Remington Arm Company", , 7,62x39 8 610 710 /, 510 690 /. 3%.

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.

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. 95. : 1 - 9x53; 2 - 8,266; 3 - 7,62 1930 .; 4 - 6,5x38; 5 - 5,6x39 ""; 6- 6,5x38; 7 - 5,6 (,22 LR); 8- 5,6; 9 - 1930 .; 10 - () 9x53; 11 - 5,6; 12 - 1930 .; 13 - 5,6

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(4 /) 1 3 6 16

(8 /) 2 6 12 32

5. .22 LR ""

, / ,

,

0 329 142

25 317 130

50 305 120

75 294 112

100 285 105

125 277 99

150 269 94

175 262 89

, , ( * 50 100 150

-4,0 -4,0 -4,0

+1,0 6,6 13,5

, ,

1 / 3 / 5 /

0,0 0,0 0,0

0,1 0,5 0,8

11,1 24,9

-7,6 9,1 29,8

-22,3 0

27,5

-44,6 -16,6 17,7

-74,9 -41,3

-113,6 -74,4 -26,2

200 256 85

225 249 81

250 243 77

1): 161,2 -116,4 -61,3

-218,2 -167,9 -105,9

-285,1 -229,1 -160,2

:

0,6 2,0 3,3

1,4 4,4 7,3

2,5 7,6 12,7

3,9 11,6 19,4

5,5 16,5 27,5

7,3 22,0 36,8

9,4 28,3 47,3

11,8 35,4 59,0

14,4 43,2 72,0

\

. 99. 432, 50 1:3 "". ( ) , .

""

"", . .

, . "

". : - 323 /, - 333 /, - 329 /. 2,7 , , - 3,48 . 0,160.

10 . -670/4,10 (. ), .

100 "" 4 . . .

""

"" "- ",

"". , .

330 / 50 - 25 . , -50 +50.

182 \

"-370" "-370" ( - ) - .

370 /, V10 = 360-380 /, 2,4 , 27 . "-410" "-410" - 410 / V10 = 385-405 / : 50 32 . 1300 /2.

(. ) "-370" "-410". "-500" (0,75-0,85 /3 0,62-0,72 /3 ), 1650 /2 2,35-4,5 V10 = 485-500 /.

""

"", .

. 2,6 , - 3,34 , , .

""

" " (Olimp-R) "-" (Olimp-B) - ,

. 330 /, 50 9 , , 5 . , -30, ,

,

. ""

. .

- .

Olimp-R Olimp-B

,

/ 318 315

,

2,6 2,7

,

3,33 3,39

,

1326 1326

183*

""

1960-

: - " " ( 3,6 , V25 = 300-345 /, 2,6 , 50 - 1,6 2,0 ) "" ( 3,4 , 320-340 /, 2,6 , 50 - 1,2 1,7 ). ,

""

. 70-

, .

, ""

, ,

. ""

, , "", ""

"". .

1980- . : "", "", "" "", ( 400 /), - ", "".

370 41 "", . -

370 410 /. 2,6 , - 3,45 . . .

315 3703 41

"", .

315,370 410 /. .

, 16-17 /. 2,4 , - 3,29 . 0,12. , . - .

184

6. " 370"

, / ,

,

0 370 177

25 343 152

50 322 134

75 306 121

100 292 111

125 281 102

150 271 95

175 261 88

200 253 83

225 245 78

250 237 73

, , ( 4 ): 50 100 150

-4,0 -4,0 -4,0

+0,6 +5,5 11,9

+9,7 22,6

-6,5 +8,1 27,4

-19,5

25,6

-39,8 -15,3 16,7

-67,8 -38,4

-104,2 -69,9 -25,0

-149,6 -110,4 -59,1

-204,5 -160,5 -102,8

-269,7 -220,8 -165,7

, , :

1 / 3 / 5 /

0,0 0,0 0,0

0,2 0,8 1,3

1,0 3,1 5,2

2,2 6,7

L

3,8 11,6 19,3

5,8 17,5 29,2

8,1 24,5 40,8

' 10,8 32,4

L 5 4 , 0

13,7 41,3 68,9

17,0 51,2 85,4

20,7 62,1

03,5

7. . 5,6 (. 22 LR)

, / , /2 ,

,

,

,

,

-

315-345 1300

11,85-12,0 2,55-2,60 25,0-25,5 3,41-3,54 0,11-0,14

305-345 1300

11,85-12,0 2,56-2,59 25,0-25,5 2,43-3,55 . 0,117

"

320-340 1300

11,80-11,95 2,56-2,59 25,0-25,5 3,33-3,43 . 0,117

""

320-340 1300

11,80-11,95 2,56-2,59 25,0-25,0 3,33-3,43 . 0,104

1920- " " ( 310-320 /) " " (). , .

50- - " ",

"" , .

""

"", . .

315-335 /, 2,59 , - 3,34 ,

50 1,1 1,4 .

""

-

. 2,57-2,59, - 30,4 . , . , VI0 320 / 325 / 370 /, 127,5 , R50 50 3,0 . 0,160. , V 1 0B 325 / 25 /. "" "", 100 ""

10 . .

""

-

. 1,9 . , . 0,08. , V10 450 /, 162 , RJ0 50 - 3,5 . . , -

186

V10 489 447 /, V,0- 475 / 29 /. , (1,9 ), , .

, "-

370", 50 . ,

.

, 100 ( 15 ) . 50 "" "", 10 100 . .

""

"" "". 330 /, 2,6 , 15-20 .

-

1960- .

.

: I - 50 3 , II - - 4 . 3,5 , V25 = 310-340 /, 2,6 , .

""

"" - "".

"", .

. ,

. 320-330 /, 2,6 , - 3,42 ; 50 - 25 .

187

8. ""

, / ,

,

0 450 192

25 392 146

50 348 115

75 317 95

100 295 82

125 277 73

150 263 66

175 250 59

200 239 54

225 228 49

250 218 45

, , ( 4 )