Cerebral hemispheres (cerebrum) Diencephalon Brain stem Cerebellum.

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REGIONS OF THE BRAIN Cerebral hemispheres (cerebrum) Diencephalon Brain stem Cerebellum

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Transcript of Cerebral hemispheres (cerebrum) Diencephalon Brain stem Cerebellum.

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REGIONS OF THE BRAIN

Cerebral hemispheres (cerebrum) Diencephalon Brain stem Cerebellum

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REGIONS OF THE BRAIN

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CEREBRAL HEMISPHERES (CEREBRUM)

Paired (left and right) superior parts of the brain

Includes more than half of the brain mass

The surface is made of ridges (gyri) and grooves (sulci)

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SURFACE LOBES OF CEREBRUM

Frontal lobe Parietal lobe Occipital lobe Temporal lobe

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FRONTAL LOBE

Primary motor area Impulses to skeletal muscles Broca’s area – speech – sentence

forming

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FRONTAL LOBE (LEFT)

Reasoning Planning Emotions Problem solving Premotor area

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FRONTAL LOBE (RIGHT)

Creativity Art Music Ideas (eureka)

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PARIETAL LOBE

Primary sensory (somatic) area

Receives impulses from the body’s sensory receptors

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PARIETAL LOBE

Primary sensory (somatic) area

Receives impulses from the body’s sensory receptors

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PARIETAL LOBE

Orientation Recognition Perception of stimuli

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OCCIPITAL LOBE

Visual processing

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TEMPORAL LOBE (LEFT)

Wernicke’s Area (understanding language)

Speech Hearing Smell

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TEMPORAL LOBE (RIGHT)

Hearing Smell

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The four major parts of the brain (in order of highest to lowest functioning) the cerebrum higher thought processes the diencephalon integrative.

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Central Nervous System: The Brain Anatomy of the Brain Cerebral Hemispheres Diencephalon Brain Stem Cerebellum Protection of the CNS Meninges.

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Central Nervous System Brain Cerebrum Cerebellum Diencephalon Brain stem Spinal Cord.

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1. NERVOUS SYSTEM - University of Prince Edward Islandpeople.upei.ca/bate/ns12010.pdf · 1. NERVOUS SYSTEM FUNCTION ... cerebrum, diencephalon, cerebellum, brainstem and ... medulla

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Regions of the Brain 1.Cerebral hemispheres (cerebrum) 2.Diencephalon 3.Brain stem 4.Cerebellum.

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THE DIENCEPHALON DIENCEPHALON

THE DIENCEPHALON DIENCEPHALON

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The Human Nervous System: Cerebrum & Diencephalon€¦ · Cerebrum Parts & Location ⦿ largest part of the brain ⦿ divided into L/R cerebral hemispheres ⦿ corpus callosum (“nerve

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The$Brain$divisions$con/nued$ - sweethumananatomy.weebly.com · Diencepalon$–the$Thalamus$ *Diencephalon$–Gray$Maer$$$$$ areas$deep$in$brain.$ *Surrounded$by$the$cerebral$ hemispheres$&$encloses$the$

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