saqarTvelos axalgazrda iuristTa asociaciis quTaisis filiali

proeqti- “Cemi xma parlamentSi”

/imereTis mxareSi Catarebuli fokus-jgufebis saerTo angariSi/

2012weli

warmodgenili socialuri kvleva ganaxorciela saqarTvelos axalgazrda iuristTa asociaciis quTaisis filialma, proeqtis “Cemi xma parlamentSi” farglebSi, romelic aRmosavleT-dasavleTis marTvis institutis (EWMI) programis „saqarTveloSi sajaro politikis, advokatirebisa da samoqalaqo sazogadoebis ganviTarebis“ (G-PAC) finansuri mxardaWeriT xorcieldeba.

proeqtis Sesaxeb:

proeqtis mizans warmoadgens: imereTis mosaxleobis problemebis advokatireba maTi saarCevno programebSi asaxvisa da saparlamento warmomadgenlobisa da maJoritari deputatis biuroebis gaZlierebis da gaaqtiurebis gziT.

proeqtis amocanebia: imereTis amomrCevelTa interesebis gaTvaliswineba saarCevno subieqtTa saarCevno programebSi, maJoritari deputatis biuroebis gaZliereba imereTis regionSi da maTi rolis gaaqtiureba da imereTis regionis mosaxleobis problemebis mogvareba maJoritari deputatis biuroebis meSveobiT;

proeqtis pirveli etapi mieZRvna arCevnebSi monawile subieqtebs, raTa maT hqonodaT srulyofili informacia mosaxleobis saWiroebebis Sesaxeb, samomavlod saproeqto jgufis mier monitoringis ganxorcielebis safuZvelze SesaZlebloba gveqneba warmovaCinoT, moxda Tu ara subieqtebis saarCevno programebSi mosaxleobis interesebis asaxva da maTi gadaWrisaTvis zrunva.

proeqtis meore etapze muSaoba warimarTeba uSualod arCeul maJoritarebTan da maTi biuroebis TanamSromlebTan, raTa moxdes uSualo kavSiris damyareba mosaxleobasa da arCeul warmomadgenlebs Soris, gaZlierdes da gaaqtiurdes adgilobrivi saparlamento warmomadgenloba da biuroebi, socialuri qselis, masmediisa da beWduri masalis meSveobiT mosaxleobas hqondes srulyofili informacia maT mier arCeuli deputatis saqmianobis Sesaxeb. Tavis mxriv deputatis saqmianobis aqtiuri gaSuqeba aamaRlebs maT motivacias da gazrdis angariSvaldebulebas amomrCevlisadmi, mosaxleoba ki komunikaciis efeqturi meTodebis gamoyenebiT informacias miawvdis Tavis warmomadgenels sakuTari problemebis Sesaxeb da aRniSnuli gziT gadaWris maTTvis mniSvnelovan sakiTxebs

proeqtis aqtivobebia:

1. fokus-jgufebis Catareba, imereTis mxaris 12-ve municipalitetSi;2. fokus jgufebis Sedegebis prezentacia saarCevno subieqtebisaTvis, imereTis

strategiuli ganviTarebis gegmis SemmuSavebeli sabWosaTvis da sxva dainteresebuli pirebisaTvis;

3. saarCevno subieqtTa politikuri programebis/platformebis gamoTxova arCevnebamde da arCevnebis Semdgom politikuri partiebidan, parlamentis aparatidan saqarTvelos parlamentis reglamentis muxli 255 parlamentis aparati uzrunvelyofs: a) axalarCeuli parlamentis uflebamosilebis

dadasturebidan 3 Tvis ganmavlobaSi maJoritari parlamentis wevrebisa da arCevnebSi gamarjvebuli politikuri gaerTianebebis winasaarCevno platformebis krebulis gamocemas;

4. imereTis regionSi 12-ive maJoritari deputatis biurosTan dakavSireba, memorandumis gaformeba

5. trening ciklis organizeba da Catareba maJoritari deputatis biuros TanamSromelTaTvis

6. saparlamento warmomadgenlobisa da maJoritari deputatis biuroebis warmomadgenlebTan erTad mosaxleobasTan Sexvedra da maTi problemebis advokatireba;

7. proeqtis sainformacio mxardaWera - brifingebi, satelevizio gadacemebi

kvlevam, romelic ganxorcielda fokus-jgufis meTodiT, moicva imereTis mxaris 12-ve municipaliteti (quTaisi, wyaltubo, xoni, samtredia, baRdaTi, vani, Terjola, tyibuli, WiaTura, saCxere, xaragauli, zestafoni). aRniSnuli municipalitetebis mosaxleobis warmomadgenlebis azris Seswavla safuZvlad daedo ZiriTadi problemebis gamovlenas, maTi mizezebis dadgenas da samomavlo perspeqtivebis gansazRvras.

proeqtis “Cemi xma parlamentSi” farglebSi momzadda fokus-jgufebis angariSebi TiToeuli municipalitetis Sesaxeb cal-calke. fokus-jgufis Sedegebis prezentaciebi Catarda imereTis mxaris 12-ve municipalitetSi, romelTac eswrebodnen maJoritari-deputatobis kandidatebi, adgilobrivi arasamTavrobo organizaciebis da mas-mediis warmomadgenlebi. Sexvedrebze maJoritari deputatobis kandidatebis mxridan gamoiTqva dapirebebi, wardgenili kvlevis TavianT saarCevno programebSi gaTvaliswinebis Taobaze. garda amisa fokus-jgufebis prezentaciebze mosmenil iqna sxvadasxva saxis iniciativebi, damatebebi, komentarebi rogorc maJoritari-deputatebis, ise arasamTavrobo da mas-mediis warmomadgenlebis mridan, rac gaTvaliswinebulia fokus-jgufebis saerTo angariSSi.

imereTis mxareSi Catarebuli fokus-jgufebis gaerTianebuli angariSi

saia-s quTaisis filialma, proeqtis farglebSi Caatara sociologiuri gamokiTxva imis Sesaxeb Tu ra problemebi aqvs adgilobriv mosaxleobas (imereTis regionis 12 municipalitetSi) da romeli maTganis mogvareba aris yvelaze prioritetuli maTTvis. aRniSnuli fokus-jgufebis gamokiTxva

warmoadgenda SedarebiT analizs, saqarTvelos axalgazrda iuristTa asociaciisa da samarTliani arCvenebisa da demokratiis saerTaSoriso sazogadoebis erToblivi proeqtis “xalxis manifesti”-s farglebSi 2010 Catarebuli fokus jgufebisas.

fokus jgufebis monawileTa SerCevisas daculi iyo homogenurobis principi sakvlev TematikasTan mimarTebaSi.Aaseve, gaTvaliswinebuli iyo respodentTa socialuri da demografiuli maxasiaTeblebi, genderuli balansi, raTa sazogadoebis yvela fenis warmomadgenelTa azris asaxva momxdariyo kvelvaSi.

warmodgenili kvleva warmoadgens, imereTis 12-ve municipalitetSi Catarebuli fokus-jgufebis gaerTianebul angariSs.

kvlevaSi Sesulia is problemuri sakiTxebic, romlebic proeqtiT gaTvaliswinebuli advokatirebis Sedegad mogvarda, an miviReT dapireba maTi upirvelesad aRmofxvris Taobaze.

imereTis masStabiT sul Catarda 12 fokus-jgufi da TiToeul Sexvedras eswreboda 12 adamiani. fokus jgufebebis monawileTa saerTo raodenobaa-144 monawile.

samizne jgufebis SexvedrebisaTvis winaswar SemuSavda ZiriTadi sadiskusio Temebi:

1. wyalmomarageba;2. sadrenaJo/sakanalizacio sistemebi;3. janmrTlobis dacva (saavadmyofoebi da ambulatoriebi); 4. ganaTleba (baRebiTa da skolebiT uzrunvelyofa);5. socialuri sakiTxebi (sarwyavi sistema, gazificireba, eleqtroenergia, wylisgan

damcavi nagebobebi, Sida gzebi, gare ganaTeba, umuSevroba da sxva); 6. garemos dacva da ekologiuri problemebi;7. gasarTobi dawesebulebebi, dasvenebis, kulturuli Sexvedrebis adgilebi,

parkebi, saTamaSo moednebi;8. umuSevroba;9. sxvadasxva.

1. wyalmomarageba

imereTis masStabiT Catarebuli fokus-jgfebis masalebis mixedviT ikveTeba, Tu ra mdgomareobaa municipalitetebis mixedviT wyliT momaragebis mxriv – ra viTarebaa am TvalsazrisiT qalaqebSi, dabebSi, raionul centrebSi da soflebSi. aris Tu ara gansxvaveba wylis mowodebis xangrZlivobis, regularobis, wylis xarisxisa da wnevis TvalsazrisiT, ra parametrebi fasdeba dadebiTad/uaryofiTad. aseve, saintereso iyo imis dadgena, Tu ras aRiqvams mosaxleoba pozitiur da negatiur mdgomareobad.

imis gaTvaliswinebiT, rom kvleva Tvisebrivi tipisaa, monacemebi gamoyvanilia respodentTa subieqturi Sefasebebis safuZvelze da igi zustad ver asaxavs wylis momaragebasTan dakavSirebul mdgomareobas. wyalmomaragebis TvalsazrisiT, kvlevis Sedegebi gansakuTrebuli optimizmis safuZvels ar iZleva.

respodentebis TqmiT, quTaisSi 2010 wlis Semdeg situacia wyalmomaragebis mxriv gaumjobesdda, Tumca kvlav rCeba gadauWreli problemebi. problemis ZiriTadi arsi wylis araswori grafikiT miwodebaSi da ararelevantur tarifSi mdgomareobs. respondentebis aRniSnaven, rom gaizarda wylis mowodebis grafiki, quTaisis yvela ubanSi wylis mowodeba xdeba yoveldRiurad, zog ubanSi ki ukve 24 saaTiani wyalmomaragebaa. Tumca zogierT quCaze, magaliTad daviT da konstantines quCaze, wyali modis SuadRiT mxolod 3 saaTiT „am dros yvelani samsaxurebSi varT, faqtiurad uwylod vrCebiT“–ambobs erT–erTi respodenti. problema mdgomareobs wylis aragonivrul dros mowodebaSi. rac Seexeba tarifs, respodentTa TqmiT marTalia Camoyalibda Tanxis gadaxdis ufro civiluri sistema, magram ukmayofilebas gamoTqvamen tarifis zrdis gamo. erT–erTi respodenti aRniSnavs, rom fasi 12 TeTridan gaizarda 49 TeTramde. „saqarTvelo wylis qveyanaa da danaSaulia amxela tarifis gansazRvra“.

saerTo Sefasebis dros, monawileebis azriT situacia 2010 wels iyo Zalian cudi, xolo dReisaTvis aris damakmayofilebeli.

respodentTa TqmiT, WiaTuraSi wyalmomaragebis sistemis mxriv 2010 wlis Semdeg araferi ar Secvlila, wylamomaragebis saTavo nageboba mTlianad amortizirebulia.

respodentis TqmiT, arsebobs „elitaluri“ ubnebi sadac 24 saaTi modis wyali. qalaq WiaTuras wyali ZiriTadad grafikiT miewodeba, 2-3 dReSi erTxel. respondentebis TqmiT, wyalgayvaniloba arsebobda ara mxolod qalaq WiaTuraSi, aramed zogierT sofelSic, Tumca, am soflebis ZiriTad nawilSi sistema amortizebulia da wyali centralizebulad ar miewodebaT.

respodentebi gansakuTrebul ukmayofilebas gamoTqvamen wylis xarisxis gamo. wvimis dros mosaxleobas xSirad amRvreuli wyali miewodeba. wyali sasmelad uvargisia. „zogjer modis lurji wyali da albaT marganeci “. respodentis TqmiT, monitoringis jgufis mier dadebuli daskvnebiT dadginda rom WiaTuraSi dasalevi wyali uxarisxoa da arakeTilsaimedo. „wyalSi aris Cxirebi, romelmac nebismier dros SesaZloa gamoiwvios epidemiuri afeTqeba“.

saerTo Sefasebis dros, monawileebis azriT situacia 2010 wels iyo Zalian cudi, xolo dReisaTvis aris damakmayofilebeli.

wyalmomaragebis sakiTxi, baRdaTis municipalitetisaTvis dRemde gadauWrel problemad rCeba, respodentTa TqmiT marTalia administraciul centrSi metnaklebad gamosworda situacia, Tumca bevri ram ucvleli darCa an ufro metic gauaresda. 2010 wlis Semdeg gamoicvala mTavari magistrali. q.baRdaTSi mosaxleobas wyali kvlav areuli grafikiT miewodeba. rac Seexeba xarisxs, mosaxleoba onkanis wyals sasmelad ar iyenebs, radgan dabalia wylis xarisxi, umniSvnelo wvimis drosac ki wyali fers icvlis. erT-erTi respodentis TqmiT baRdaTSi wylis sinji 1972 wlis Semdeg aravis auRia da Seumowmebia.

respodentebis TqmiT wyalmomaragebis problema awuxebs baRdaTis municipalitetis TiTqmis yvela sofels Tu Tems. respodentebs informacia aqvT, rom ukve mimdinareobs baRdaTis mTavari saTave nagebobis reabilitacia da tenderSi gamarjvebul kompanias, xelSekrulebiT evaleba, rom samuSaoebi 2012 wlis bolomde daasrulos. respodentebi imedovneben rom saTave nagebobis reabilitaciis Sedegad gaumjobesdeba wylis xarisxi. agreTve igegmeba gamricxvelianebis dawyeba, „gviTxres, rom sul 4000 mricxveli damontaJdeba“.

respondentebis TqmiT, samtrediaSi wyalmomaragebis sistema etapobrivad wesrigdeba, gakeTda saTao nageboba, gamoicvala centraluri milebi. 2010 welTan SedarebiT mdgomareoba gamosworda. respondentebis TqmiT, aradamakmayofilebelia wylis xarisxi. problemaa wylis wnevis sakiTxic, erT-erTi respodentis TqmiT wyalmomaragebis sistema masTan gamarTuli ar aris „yvelas tumboebi gvaqvs, Tore ise wyali ar amogviva“, „wyalmomaragebis sisteba SesaZloa ufro mowesrigebulia kerZo mosaxleobisTvis, vidre korpusebSi mcxovrebTaTvis“.

respodentebi pozitiurad afaseben im faqts, rom samtrediis municipalitetSi 24 saaTiani wyalmomaragebis sistemaa.

respodentTa TqmiT, wyalmomarageba Terjolis municipalitetisaTvis dRemde seriozul problemas warmoadgens.

respodentebi aRniSnaven, rom 2010 wlis Semdeg situacia umniSvnelod Seicvala, Tumca jer kidev rCeba gadauWreli problemebi.

wyali ramdenime saaTiT ufro didxans modis da yoveldRe, Tumca ucvleli mdgomareobaa wylis wnevasTan dakavSirebiT, maRal sarTulebze wyali kvlav ver adis. respodentTa TqmiT, RvankiTSi 2010 wlis Semdeg araferi Secvlila. soflis mosaxleoba, kvlav umZimes problemad asaxelebs uwyloobas, gansakuTrebiT ki soflis is nawili sadac reliefurad arc wyaroebia da Wac Zalin rTulad amosayvania. Terjolis ramdenime gareubanSi wyali saerTod ar miewodebaT „adre yofila milebi Cayrili da ise gafuWdda, rom wyali saerTod ar gamosula maTSi“.

respodentebi ukmayofilebas gamoTqvamen, rom wyalmomarageba adgilobrivi municipalitetis kompetencias aRar ganekuTvneba „situacia gauaresdda, moqalaqeebsa da wylis momwodebel kompanias Soris Wirs komunikacia“.

TerjolaSi dResac ar arsebobs gamricxvelianeba, mxolod iuridiuli pirebi ixdian garkveul gadasaxads. mniSvnelovania, rom Terjolis municipalitetis mosaxleobisaTvis ar aris dawesebuli wylis tarifi „Cven wylis gadasaxads ar vixdiT, albaT amitomacaa, rom araferi icvleba“.

respodentebis TqmiT, tyibulSi centraluri mils sarekonstruqcio samuSaoebi ukve Cautarda. ramdenime ubanSi SekeTda milebi da mosaxleobas wyali srulyofilad miewodeba, magram ubnebis umravlesobaSi mdgomareoba mwvaved dgas, kerZod: orjonikiZis quCaze mosaxleoba wyals sasmeladac ver iyenebs.

respodentebis TqmiT tyibulis municipalitetSi wylis xarisxi problemas warmoadgens, wvima ereva sasmel wyals. respodentebis TqmiT, maTTvis ucnobia wylis xarisxi, radgan ukve ramodenime welia ar Semowmebula Tu ramdenad vargisiania. respodentebi ukmayofilebas gamoTqvamen wylis miwodebis grafikTan dakavSirebiT, magaliTad Tbilisis quCaze wyali yoveldRe modis magram 1 saaTiT,“Tuki wylis mosvlis dros saxlSi ar viqnebiT uwylod vrCebiT“.

respondentebis TqmiT, vanSi 2010 wlis Semdeg situacia TiTqmis ar Secvlila wyalmomaragebis mxriv. vanis mosaxleobas centralizebulad wyali am etapzec ar miewodeba. Tumca respodentebs informacia aqvT, rom dReisaTvis ukve dawyebulia samuSaoebi, kerZod, qalaq vanSi moxda axali milebis gayvana da individualuri mricxvelebis damontaJeba.

es problema Zalian aqtualuria vanis municipalitetisTvis, rogorc qalaq vanSi, ise TiTqmis yvela sofelsa Tu TemSi.

respodentebis TqmiT, wyaltuboSi wyalmomaragebis sistemis mxriv mdgomareoba wina wlebTan SedarebiT sagrZnoblad gamosworda da arsebuli viTareba damakmayofilebelia. gamoicvala milebi da wyali TiTqmis aRar iRvreba quCebSi. Tumca repodentis TqmiT ninoSvilis quCaze wylis grafiki maTTvis miuRebelia, radgan Zalian gvian modis. aris ubnebi sadac mdgomareoba wylis miwodebis TvalsazrisiT gaumjobesda. respodentTa TqmiT 24 saaTiani wylis miwodeba municialitetSi ar arsebobs mosaxleobas grafikiT miewodeba wyali.

rac Seexeba soflebs, mosaxleoba ZiriTadad wyaroebiTa da WebiT sargeblobs. erT-erTi respodentis TqmiT qvitiris TemSi mdgomareoba igive rCeba rac iyo 2010-2011 wlebSi.

respondentebi kmayofilni arian wylis xarisxiT, maTi informaciiT, wyali ifiltreba da drodadro mowmdeba kidec misi xarisxi. wylis sistemis mdgomareoba metnaklebad damakmayofilebelia.

respondentebis TqmiT, xaragaulSi moxda wylis milebis reabilitacia, Tumca, kvlav problemad rCeba saTave nagebobebis mdgomareoba, radgan mosaxleobas gaufiltravi wyali miewodeba. gansakuTrebiT cudi mdgomareobaa wvimis dros.

respodentTa TqmiT, soflebSi, soflis mxardaWeris programis farglebSi Zalian bevr sofelSi gadaiWra es sakiTxi. Tumca, respondentebis nawili gaweuli samuSoebis xarisxiT ukmayofiloa.

municiplitetis garkveul nawilSi aris 24 saaTiani wliT momarageba, danarCen nawilSi ki mosaxleobas wyali miewodebaT grafikiT. respodentis TqmiT, Zalian didi wneviT modis wyali rac iwvevs milebis daxeTqvas.

respodentebis TqmiT, ucnobia wylis xarisxi, aris saTao nagebobis problema, „ramdenime welia rac arc daTvalierebula da Semowmebula“.

respodentTa TqmiT, dRes marTalia dadgmuli aris wylis mricxvelebi, magram wylis mosakreblis gadaxda suladobis mixedviT xdeba.

respondentebis TqmiT, xonSi wylis problema iseve rogorc 2010 wels, dResac ar aris da qalaqs 24 saaTiani wyalmomarageba aqvs. sistemis garkveuli sarekonstruqcio samuSaoebic Catarda, ramac gamoaswora rogorc wyalgamanawilebeli sistema, aseve wylis xarisxi. 2010 wlis Semdgom mdgomareoba gamosworda gamricxvelianebis mxrivac. dReisaTvis srulad dasrulebulia individualuri gamricxvelianeba.

rac Seexeba soflebs, soflebis mxolod umniSvnelo nawilSia centralizirebuli wylis miwodeba. magaliTad sofel ivandidSi wyali TviTdinebiT miedineba da aRniSnuli soflis mosaxleoba qalaqis wliT sargeblobs. yvela danarCen sofelSi mosaxleoba wyaroebidan da Webidan iRebs wyals.

kidev aris bevri problemuri sakiTxi. magaliTad: xonSi aris gaerTianebuli wyalmomaragebis kompaniis servis centri, Tumca adgilze ar yavT teqnika, Sesabamisad wylis milebis dazianebis dros ver xdeba droulad daxmarebis aRmoCena. amasTan xonis municipalitetisaTvis dRemde problemad rCeba wylis wnevis sakiTxi, radgan mesame sarTulidan zemoT ukve uWirs wyals asvla. erT-erTi respodentis TqmiT, qalaq xonSi mdebare bavSvTa saxls ar miewodeba wyali, isini wyals Widan ezidebian.

respondentebis TqmiT, zestafonisaTvis dReis mdgomareobiT wyalmomaragebis sistema kvlav problematur sakiTxad rCeba. „CxeiZis quCa wyalmomaragebis sistemis mxriv mZime mdgomareobaSia, 15 welia wyali ar gvaqvs“, „laRiZis quCaze 12 welia wyali ar gvaqvs da mosaxleobam wyliT uzrunvelyofisTvis Wa gaWra“. respodentis TqmiT SeuZlebelia avzis gareSe cxovreba laRiZis quCaze. „qoCaSvilis quCaze 20 welia wyali ar mosula“.

respodentebis TqmiT, xSiria avariuli SemTxvevebi. grafiki fiqsirebuli ar aris, „wyali SeiZleba movides 2 saaTiT, SeiZleba movides 3-4 saaTi, SeiZleba saerTodac ar movides“. xarisxis TvalsazrisiT mosaxleoba aradamakmayofileblad afasebs situacias.

respodentTa TqmiT, zestafonis municipalitetis mosaxleobis umetes nawils dRes wyali ar miewodebaT, Tumca aqvT dapireba, rom wyalmomaragebis sistemis sruli reabilitacia 2014 wlidan daiwyeba.

respondentebis TqmiT, saCxereSi axali milebi da wyalSemkrebi nagebobebia, romelic biZina ivaniSvilma gaakeTa, karg mdgomareobaSia da dasaxlebebs wyali dilis 8 saaTidan saRamos 10 saaTamde aqvs, zogs – 24 saaTiTac. sadac Zveli milebia darCenili, iq problemebic ufro didia da grafikiT ufro mcire droiT miewodeba mosaxleobas wyali.

respodentebis nawilis TqmiT, wylis „xarisxi araa bolomde damakmayofilebeli.“ im ubnebSi, sadac Zveli milebia, wylis xarisxi uaresia, radgan iq wyalSemkrebi nagebobebic Zvelia. Zveli wylis milebi dazianebulicaa da wyali xSirad iRvreba.

respondentebis TqmiT, axla mimdinareobs wylis mricxvelebis damontaJeba (saCxeris centris nawilSi ukve damontaJebulia).

rac Seexeba soflebs, bevr sofelSi aris wyalmomaragebis sistema, Tumca, arsebobs soflebi, sadac wyali ar aris. magaliTad, sxvitori. iq, sadac wyalmomarageba arsebobs, respondentebis TqmiT, wylis xarisxi aradamakmayofilebelia

respodentTa gadawyvetilebiT wyalmomarageba yvelaze mniSvnelovan problemad dasaxelda Semdeg municipalitetebSi:

1. quTaisi2. baRdaTi3. Terjola4. vani5. zestafoni

II. sadrenaJo/sakanalizacio sistemebi

quTaisis sakanalizacio sistema gaumarTavia. sakanalizacio qseliT quTaisis 70% aris uzrunvelyofili. respodentTa TqmiT kanalizaciis ararseboba an gaumarTaoba iwvevs rig problemebs: erozias, infeqcias, koRos, antisanitarias da a.S. monawileebis kmayofilebas gamoTqvamen, rom 2010 wlis Semdgom ramdenime quCaze moxda sakanalizacio qselis mowyoba mag:zugdidis quCaze.

problemaa is, rom q.quTaisis sakanalizacio sistemis reabilitaciis proeqti ar arsebobs.

respodentTa TqmiT sadrenaJo sistema faqtiurad ar aqvs qalaqs. quTaisSi ramdenime saxlzea individualurad mowyobili mag: gamajvebis #10–ze. „Zlieri wvimis dros qalaqis TiTqmis yvela korpusis sardafi wliT ivseba“–ambobs erT–erT respodenti.

erT–erTi respodentis TqmiT, problema imaSi mdgomareobs rom sadrenaJo sistema daerTebulia kanalizaciaze, Tumca daerTebuli unda iyos Rvarsadenze. Tavismxriv Rvarsadenebis sistemac aris Zalian cud mdgomareobaSi, SeiZleba iTqvas, rom saerTod ar arsebobs. erT–erTi respodentis TqmiT – „gabaSvilis parkidan Camosuli wyali, gamodis wiTel xidze da moedineba qalqis centralur nawilSi“.

baRdaTSi respondentebis TqmiT, sakanalizacio sistema praqtikulad ar arsebobs. marTalia, arsebobs milebi, magram sistema sruliad amortizebulia. baRdaTis municipalitetSi axali saavadmyofo, erTaderTi adgilia sadac sakanalizacio sistema, uaxlesi filtrebiTurT arsebobs. saavadmyofom kanalizacia sakuTari xarjebiT gaakeTa.

WiaTuraSi respondentebis TqmiT, kanalizaciis mdgomareoba Zalian mZimea. xSiria sakanalizacio Webidan fekaluri masebis amofrqvevis SemTxvevebic. xSiria TavRia sakanalizacio Webi. respodentTa TqmiT, xSiria faqtebi, roca binebSi iWedeba sakanalizacio Webi. arsebobs specialistebis ararsebobis problemac, municipalitetSi aris mxolod erTi adamiani, romelic gamoZaxebis SemTxvevaSi 100 lars iTxovs mosaxleobisagan.

respodentTa TqmiT, gamgeobidan 100-150 metris moSorebiT samanqano xidia, sadac wlebia gafuWebulia sakanalizacio sistema da saSineli suni dgas.

samtrediaSi respondentebis TqmiT, kanalizacia seriozuli problemaa, radgan kanalizaciis sistema mniSvnelovanwilad amortizebulia. ZiriTadi milebi ar gamocvlila aris SemTxvevebi, roca sakanalizacio Webi iWedeba. erT-erTi respondentis TqmiT, rusTavelis quCaze gvxvdeba Ria Wa, romelic ukve kargaxania Riaa da aravis ufiqria, daexura. rac Seexeba sadrenaJo sistemas, respodentebis TqmiT, gzebis dagebasTan erTad es sistema periodulad gamoicvala/icvleba.

TerjolaSi respodentTa TqmiT ar arsebobs sadrenaJo sistema. rac Seexeba sakanalizacio sistemas qalaq Terjolis ramdenime ubanSia mxolod mowesrigebuli. soflebSi ar arsebobs kanalizaciis sistema. 2010 wlis Semdeg im mxriv gaumjobesda situacia, rom moixsna sakanalizacio Webis gabidvnis bloblema „ra wuTSi darekav, im wuTSi movlen da gawmenden“.

tyibulSi respodentebis TqmiT, sakanalizacio sistema arsebobs mxolod centralur nawilSi, saerTo binaSi mcxovrebTaTvis. rac Seexeba soflebs, iq centraluri kanalizacia saerTod ar arsebobs da am problemas mosaxleoba individualurad wyvets.

respodentebis TqmiT aseve problematuria sakanalizacio Webi, romelbic iWedeba, da zogierT Was saxuravic ar aqvs da fekaluri masebi iRvreba gareT, rac srul antisanitarul garemos qmnis. respodentebis TqmiT, sadrenaJo sistema faqtiurad ar arsebobs tyibulSi.

vanSi respodentTa TqmiT, 2010 wlis Semdgom am mxriv araferi Secvlila. centralizebuli kanalizaciis sistema ar arsebobs. arsebobs milebi, romelic didi xnis Cadebulia, Tumca, dResdReobiT SekeTebas saWiroebs, radgan amortizebulia. respondentebis TqmiT, es Zalian aqtualuri problemaa, Tumca, am mimarTulebiT arc araferi gakeTebula da arc dapirebebi arsebobs.

wyaltuboSi respdentebis TqmiT sakanalizacio sistema arsebobs, magram milebi ar gamocvlila, Tumca mdgomareoba SedarebiT gamosworda. erT-erTi respodentis TqmiT 2012 wels cxra aprilis quCaze, fekaluri masebi iRvreboda, magram dResdReobiT mdgomareoba gamosworebulia. amJamad mimdinareobs qalaqis masStabiT garkveuli monakveTis reabilitacia, Tumca devnilTa axal Casaxlebas mxolod nawilobriv aqvs sveli wertilebi mogvarebuli. soflebSi sakanalizacio sistema ar arsebobs.

xaragaulSi respondentebis TqmiT, sakanalizacio sistema, faqtobrivad, ar arsebobs. mxolod 3-4 ubans aqvs, iq, sadac mdinarea axlos da kanalizacia mdinare Cxerimelazea miSvebuli.

xonSi respondentebis TqmiT, iseve rogorc 2010 wels, dResac kanalizaciis problema aqtualuria. qalaqis ZiriTad nawilsac ki ara aqvs kanalizacia. respodentTa TqmiT, aranairi samuSaoebi am mimarTulebiT ar mimdinareobs da arc aranairi dapirebebi ar arsebobs „ kanalizaciis sistemis mosawesrigeblad, aranairi Tanxa ar gamoyofila da Sesabamisad aranairi samuSaoebi ar Catarebula, arc aravin arafers dagvpirebia“-ambobs erT-erTi respodenti. respodentebis TqmiT erTaderTi adgili sadac sruladaa mowesrigebuli sakanalizacio sistema aris sofeli ivandidi, radgan iq aris fsiqiatriuli saavadmyofo, Tumca am adgilzec xSiria sakanalizacio Webis gaWedvis SemTxvevebi.

xonis municipalitetSi seriozulad dgas sadrenaJo da saniaRvre sistemebis sakiTxis problema.

zestafonSi respodentebis TqmiT, zogadad sakanalizacio sistema ar arsebobs.

respodentis TqmiT, CxeiZis quCaze sakanalizacio sistemis problemac mwvaved dgas „CxeiZis quCa darCenilia yvelafris gareSe“. respodentTa TqmiT, mosaxleobis is nawili, romelic saerTo binebSi cxovroben, sakanalizacio sistema problemas warmoadgens.

saCxereSi sakanalizacio sistemis problema Zalian seriozulia. „20%-c ar iqneba, sadac es problema araa, sxvagan yvelgan problemaa yvelaferi: wyalia, kanalizaciaa

Tu gzaa.“ respondentebi ukmayofiloni arian, radgan am mimarTulebiT ar arsebobs aranairi dapireba adgilobrivi xelisuflebis mxridan.

respodentTa gadawyvetilebiT sadrenaJo da sakanalizacio sistemebis problema yvelaze mniSvnelovan problemad dasaxelda Semdeg municipalitetebSi:

1. quTaisi2. baRdaTi3. Terjola4. vani5. xaragauli6. zestafoni

III. janmrTelobis dacva (saavadmyofoebi da ambulatoriebi)

quTaisSi saavadmyofoebis materialur–teqnikuri baza marTalia gaumjobesda, magram paralelurad Semcirda xelmisawvdomoba, fasebis sagrZnoblad matebis gamo.

dRemde problemad rCeba infeqciuri saavadmyofos sakiTxi. respodentebis TqmiT aradamakmayofilebelia momsaxurebis xarisxi da kvalificiuri eqimebis raodenobac. respodentebisaTvis problemad rCeba higienuri sakiTxebic. antirabiuli kabinetebis problemaa TiTqmis yvela saavadmyofoSi, garda axladmowyobil klinikuri saavadmyofosa.

rac Seexeba saswrafo daxmarebis momsaxurebis sakiTxs, respondentebi ukmayofilebas gamoTqvamen, saswrafo daxmarebis centralizebis gamo, rac ganapirobebs daxmarebis droSi gawelvas. „raicis Tbilisma sad aris zastavas quCa“, „imden SekiTxvas gisvamen, yvelafers rom pasuxi gasce, mokvdeba adamiani“. respodentebisaTvis damakmayofilebelia saswrafo samedicino daxmarebis manqanebis raodenoba, Tumca samanqano parki saWiroebs ganaxlebas.

WiaTuraSi respondentebis TqmiT, sami saavadmyofo iyo, romelic gauqmda da aSenda axali 25 kaciani materialuri teqnikuri baziT aRWurvili saavadmyofo, Tumca moqalaqeebisTvis xelmiuwvdomeli. respodentTa TqmiT, 25 kaciani saavadmyofo ver gauwevs srulfasovan momsaxurebas WiaTuris municipalitetis mcxovreblebs.

respodentTa TqmiT, saavadmyofo Zalian Sorsaa, „prezidentmac Tqva sad agiSenebiaTo“, „magraneci yria saavadmyofos ezoSi, marganeci radioaqtiulia“,

respodentTa TqmiT, marganeci mzeze aqtiurdeba da dauSveblad miiCneven saavadmyofos ezoSi marganecis arsebobas.

ambulatoriebi bevr sofelSi garemontda da zogan axalic gakeTda, Tumca, respodentebis TqmiT, arsebobs soflebis nawili, sadac ambulatoriebi ar aris.

respondentebi kmayofilni arian saswrafo daxmarebis muSaobiT, Tumca, saswrafosTan dakavSireba xSirad problemaa, radgan telefonebi WiaTuraSi Znelad „iWers“. garda amisa, saswrafos sul sami manqana hyavs da respodentebi miiCneven, rom WiaTurisaTvis es sakmaod cotaa – xSirad manqanebi gamoZaxebisas dakavebulebi arian.

baRdaTSi respondentebis TqmiT, janmrTelobis dacvis mxriv situcuacia 2010 wlis Semdgom mkveTrad Seicvala ukeTesobisaken. kerZod, 2012 wlidan funqcionireba daiwyo axalma saavadmyofom, romlis materialur-teqnikuri baza mowesrigebulia. respodentebi agreTve kmayofilebas gamoTqvamen eqimebis kvalifikaciis gamoc. Tumca aRniSnaven, rom xarisxTan erTad gaizarda fasebi, Sesabamisad xelmisawvdomobis donem sagrZnoblad iklo.

respondentebi kmayofilni arian saswrafo daxmarebis muSaobiT, aseve, soflebis umravlesobaSi gakeTda ambulatoriebi, romelTa materialur-teqnikuri mdgomareoba sakmaod kargia. respodentebi gamoTqvamen survils, rom samomavlod moxdes saswrafo samedicino daxmarebis manqanebis damateba.

samtrediaSi respondentebis TqmiT, aSenda axala 45 kaciani saavadmyofo, romelic aRWurvilia axali materialuri teqnikuri baziT. metnaklebad xelmisawvdomia mosaxleobisTvis. respondentebis TqmiT, eqimTa kvalifikacia damakmayofilebelia.

respodentebis TqmiT, soflis pirobaze ambulatoriebi mowesrigebulia. garemontebulia, aRWurvilia materialuri teqnikuri baziT.

respondentebi gansakuTrebul ukmayofilobas gamoTqvamen wamlis fasebTan dakavSirebiT.

respodentTa TqmiT, saswrafo daxmarebis erTi brigada aris, „saswrafo daxmarebisTvis erTi dRiT adre unda dareko“ . respodentebis TqmiT, saswrafo daxmarebis eqimebis kvalifikacia aradamakmayofilebelia.

TerjolaSi respondentebis TqmiT, ZiriTadi problemaa jandacvis xelmisawvdomobis sakiTxi. aSenda axali saavadmyofo, romlis materialur-teqnikuri baza damakmayofilebelia. Tumca problemad dasaxeles xelmisawvdomobis sakiTxi. respodentebisaTvis damakmayofilebelia eqimTa kvalifikacia. respodentebi aRniSnaven, rom soflebSi dgas ambulatoriebis problema.

respodentebi problemad asaxeleben, TerjolaSi e.w pandusebis ararsebobas „TerjolaSi SSmp pirebs ar aqvT arsebobis saSualeba“. agreTve ukmayofilebas

gamoTqvamen, rom saxelmwifo dazRveva SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone pirebze ar gavrcelda. agreTve gamoTqvamen survils, rom Terjolis municipalitetSi gaixsnas sareabilitacio centri, an dRis centri, radgan statistikurad mTels municipalitetSi 100- ze meti SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone adamiania.

respodentebis TqmiT, saswrafo daxmarebis muSaoba damakmayofilebelia.

tyibulSi respodentebis TqmiT, aSenda axali 15 kaciani saavadmyofo, romelic aRWurvilia srulad materialuri teqnikuri baziT. respodentebi ukmayofilebas gamoTqvamen saavadmyofos xelmisawvdomobaze. respodentebis TqmiT, maTTvis ufro xelmisawvdomi pirobebi arsebobda, manam sanam axali saavdmyofo aSendeboda. „diabetikebisTvis momsaxureba Zvel saavdmyofoSi ufaso iyo“.

respodentebis TqmiT tyibulis soflebSi ambulatoriebi karg mdgomareobaSia.

respodentebi ukmayofilebas gamoTqvamen, medikamentebis siZviresTan dakavSirebiT, „eqimTan wasasvleli fuli SesaZloa viSovo, magram wamlebi saSinlad Zviri Rirs“.

vanSi respodentebis TqmiT, am mxriv araferi Secvlila. vanis saavadmyofo sagangaSo mdgomareobaSia. praqtikulad, ganadgurebulia saavadmyofos materialur-teqnikuri baza, xolo rac arsebobs, moZvelebulia. saTanado teqnikis ararsebobis gamo xSirad elementarul samedicino procedurebs ver akeTeben. „eqimi ar aris da vin gagikeTebs rames?“. vanis municipalitetSi, sxva municipalitetebisagan gansxvavebiT axali saavadmyofo ar aSenebula.

respodentebi problemad asaxeleben saswrafo samedicino daxmarebis muSaobas agreTve manqanebis arasakmaris raodenobas.

rac Seexeba ambulatoriebs, respondentebi damakmayofileblad miiCneven soflis ambulatoriebis materialur-teqnikur bazas da momsaxurebis xarisxs.

wyaltuboSi respondentebis TqmiT, aSenda axali 25 kaciani saavadmyofo, romelic aris aRWurvili materialuri teqnikuri baziT, Tumca respodentTa TqmiT mosaxleobisTvis xelmiuwvdomelia da fasebic Zviria. respodentTa TqmiT, eqimTa kvalifikacia damakmayofilebelia.

erT-erTi respodentis TqmiT, misi pensioneri deda, romelsac diabeti awuxebs da dazRveulia „iraoSi“ ar SeuZlia wyaltubos municipalitetis saavadmyofoSi aiRos insulini, romelic saxelmwifo programiT aris gaTvaliwinebuli da arafer SuaSia sadazRvevo kompania. misi TqmiT erTmaneTSi ver gaerkvivnen ori sadazRvevo kompania (aldagi da irao) da am biurokratiis msxverpli xdeba moqalaqe, romlis dedis sicocxlec insulinis gareSe SeuZlebelia. respodentTa TqmiT ambulatoriebis mdgomareoba wyaltubos municipalitetis umetes soflebSi aradamakmayofilebelia da ar akmayofilebs Sesabamis standartebs.

respodentTa TqmiT saswrafo daxmarebis muSaoba qalaqisTvis damakmayofilebelia, Tumca soflis warmomadgenlebi ukmayofilebas gamoTqvamen saswrafo daxmarebis momsaxurebaze, da miiCneven, rom manqanebis raodenoba arasakmarisia da srulyofilad ver emsaxureba da ver faravs wyaltubos municipalitetis reliefurad Sors ganlagebul soflebs.

erT-erTi respodentis TqmiT absoluturad miuRebelia saswrafo daxmarebis gamoZaxebis axali sistema. respondentebis TqmiT, saswrafo manqanebis raodenoba Zalian mcirea da aucilebelia misi gazrda.

erT-erTi respodentis TqmiT polikninika (eqvemdebareba afxazeTis jandacvis saministros), romelc devnilebs emsaxureba (Tumca ar aris akrZaluli devnili saavadmyofoSi mivides gamokvlevaze) saSinel mdgomarebaSia „ar vici Tu darCa saqarTveloSi msgavsi Senobebi“, “Zalian rTuli mdgomareobaa antisanitariis mxriv, imdenad, rom SesaZlebelia iq gagiCndes raime, sveli wertilebic ki ar aqvs polikninikas“.

xaragaulSi respodentTa TqmiT, axali saavadmyofo ar aSenebula da mimidnareobs mSenebloba. mosaxleoba sargeblobs Zveli saavadmyofoTi, sadac sanitaruli mdgomareoba Zalian mZimea, ar aris aRWurvili Sesabamisi materialuri teknikuri baziT.

dazRvevebis mxriv mdgomareoba gaumjobesda. gansakuTrebuli problemaa jandacvis xelmisawvdomobis sakiTxi. med-personalis kvalifikacia damakmayofilebelia.

respondentebis TqmiT, saswrafo daxmarebis manqanebi gamarTulad ar muSaobs, „rogor SeiZleba gamarTulad imuSaos saswrafo daxmarebis 3 manqanam aseTi rTuli reliefis pirobebSi“, aseve problemaa xaragaulis moSorebul soflebSi saswrafo daxmarebis manqanis droulad miusvleloba cudi gzebis gamo.

ambulatoriebis mdgomareoba damakmayofilebelia, sofel kicxSi garemontda ambulatoria da mdgomareoba damakmayofilebelia, Tumca aris soflebi, sadac ambulatoriebi ar muSaobs.

respondentebisaTvis didi problemaa saafTiaqo qselic. maTi TqmiT, fasdaklebebi mxolod „aversis“ da „PSP“-s afTiaqebSi aqvT polisebis mixedviT, es afTiaqebi ki xaragaulSi ar aris da xalxs zestafonSi uwevs xSirad Casvla. xaragaulSi sxva afTiaqebia, sadac fasdaklebebi ar aris.

xonSi respondentebis TqmiT, 2010 wlis Semdeg aSenda axali saavadmyofo(saavadmyofo, bavSvTa saavadmyofo da samSobiaro), romlis materialur-teqnikuri baza damakmayofilebeblia, respodentebi miiCneven rom saavadmyofos mowyobam gaaumjobesa xarisxi, Tumca paralelurad gaizarda

Tanxebic. Sesabamisad dReisaTvis jandacva mosaxleobisaTvis metwilad xelmiuwvdomelia.

respodentebi yvelaze mniSvnelovan problemad miiCneven imas, rom saxelmwifo dazRveviT (ji-pi-ai), ver sargebloben xonis axal saavadmyofoSi ( aldagi bi-si-ai) da pirdapir samtrediis saavadmyofoSi amisamarTeben moqalaqeebs. respodentebi kmayofilebas gamoTqvamen mjnicipalitetSi ambulatoriebis kargi mdgomareobis gamo.

respondentebis TqmiT, saavadmyofoSi kvalificiuri kadrebis problema aRar aris, radgan sistematiurad xdeba eqimebis gadamzadeba. respodentebi kmayofilebi arian saswrafo daxmarebis momsaxurebiT da eqimebis kvalifikaciiT.

zestafonSi 2010 wels respondentebi aRniSnavdnen, rom qalaqis ori savaadmyofodan erT-erTis teqnikuri mdgomareobis simZimeze. aqedan erTi saavadmyofo daixura da samSobiaro darCa, romelic kerZo sakuTrebaSia da amjamad mimdinareobs remonti.

2012 wels gaixsna axali saavadmyofo, romelic aRiWurva axali materialuri teqnikuri baziT. respodentTa TqmiT igi naklebad xelmisawvdomia mosaxleobisTvis. respondentebis nawilis TqmiT, eqimebis kvalifikaciac damakmayofilebelia. mTavari problema jandacvis xelmiuwvdomobaa.

respondentebis TqmiT, saswrafo daxmarebis momsaxureba damakmayofilebelia.

respodentebis TqmiT, dazRveviT maT ar aqvT bolomde uzrunvelyofili samedicino uzrunvelyofa.

saCxereSi arsebobs biznesmen biZina ivaniSvilis aSenebuli saavadmyofo, romelic Zalian karg mdgomareobaSia. momsaxurebis xarisxic kargia da Tan ufasoa.

rac Seexeba soflebs, respondentebis TqmiT, saCxeresTan axlos arsebul soflebSi ambulatoria ar arsebobs, Tumca, moSorebiT arsebul soflebSi bevrgan gaixsna. xelmiuwvdomlobis problemac moxsnilia, radgan saCxerelebisaTvis arsebobs sadazRveo polisebi da mkurnaloba mTlianad ufasoa. am xarjebs ivaniSvili faravs. „Tu avad gaxda, mTavaria mivides.“

respondentebi kmayofilni arian saswrafo daxmarebis operatiuli da kvalificiuri momsaxurebiTac.

respodentTa gadawyvetilebiT janmrTelobis dacvis problema yvelaze mniSvnelovan problemad dasaxelda Semdeg municipalitetebSi:

1. WiaTura2. samtredia3. tyibuli

4. vani5. wyaltubo6. xaragauli7. xoni8. zestafoni

IV ganaTleba (baRebiTa da skolebiT uzrunvelyofa)

quTaisi - respodentebma ganaTlebaze saubari, umaRlesi ganaTlebis SefasebiT daiwyes, isini ukmayofilebas gamoTqvamen, qalaqSi universitetebis Semcirebis gamo, rasac pirdapir ukavSireben gadasaxadebis katastrofulad zrdas. respodentebis miiCneven, rom umaRlesi ganaTlebis xarisxi Zalian dabalia da universitetebSi moZvelebuli programebiT aswavlian da gadasaxadis odenobasTan swavlis xarisxi relevanturi ar aris da swavlebis dabali done ganpirobebulia, rogorc leqtorTa arakvalificiurobiT, agreTve studentis ganaTlebis dabali doniT, radgan man jer–kidev skolaSi ver miiRo Sesabamisi zogadi ganaTleba.

garda amisa, respodentebi ukmayofilebas gamoTqvamen, rom studentebisaTvis ar arsebobs saSeRavaTo programebi, rogoricaa studenturi fasdaklebis baraTebi mgzavrobisaTvis, biblioTekebisaTvis, kulturuli dawesebulebebisaTvis.

rac Seexeba zogad ganaTlebas, respodentTa TqmiT skolebis umravlesobis materialur–teqnikuri baza mowesrigebulia, Tumca problemad asaxeleben skolebSi swavlebis sistemas. respodentebi kmayofilebas gamoTqvamen maswavlebelTa saserTifikacio gamocdebis gamo, radgan is sagrZnoblad aamaRlebs maswavlebelTa kvalifikacias.

respodentebis TqmiT dReisaTvis sabavSvo baRebSi 2010 wlis Semdeg gacilebiT ufro kargi situaciaa. Camoyalibda aaip-is saxiT quTaisis baga baRebis gaerTianeba, Sesabamisad xorcieldeba ukeTesi menejmenti. sabavSvo–baRebis materialur–teqnikuri baza, kveba, higienuri sakiTxebi damakmayofilebelia.

respodentebi ukmayofilebas gamoTqvamen sajaro biblioTekis mgdomareobis gamo. 10 filialze meti ukve gaiyida, aRar xdeba wignadi fondis ganaxleba. respodentTa TqmiT, sajaro biblioTekas esaWiroeba material–teqnikuri bazis mowesrigeba.

baRdaTis - municipalitetSi sajaro skolebis materialur-teqnikuri baza mowesrigebulia, 2010 wlis Semdgom daaxloebiT 10 skola garemontda da am etapzec mimdinareobs saremonto samuSaoebi. rac Seexeba saxelmZRvaneloebis xelmisawvdomobis sakiTxs, respodentebi aRniSnaven, rom wignebi Zalian Zviri Rirs. saxelmZRvaneloebi ufasod gadaecemaT im moswavleebs, romlebic socialurad daucveli ojaxebidan arian. skolebSi srulad dasrulebulia kompiuterizacia.

respodentebma erT-erT umniSvnelovan problemad daasaxelos skolis moswavleTa transportirebis sakiTxi. 2010 wlis Semdgom baRdaTis municipalitetSi moxda skolebis gaerTianeba, aseve ramdenime TemSi arsebobs mxolod sabazo skolebi, Sesabamisad bavSvebs kilometrebis gavla uwevT skolaSi misasvlelad yoveldRiurad. es sakiTxi gansakuTrebulad uaryofiTad aisaxeba im moswavleebze romlebsac q.baRdaTis sajaro skolebSi uwevT siaruli, mag: nergeeTis Temidan, isini praqtikulad fexiT dadian skolaSi, radgan transporti ar moZraobs im grafikiT ra drosac moswavleebs skolaSi uwevT wasvla da aseve ukan dabruneba. respodentebisaTvis cnobilia, rom am sakiTxTan dakavSirebiT municipalitetis sakrebuloSi mimdinareobs muSaoba.

rac Seexeba sabavSvo baRebs, respodentebi kmayofilebas gamoTqvamen baRebis higienuri mdgomareobis, kvebis, aRmzrdelTa kvalifikaciis gamo, jer kidev problemad rCeba baRebis materialur-teqnikuri bazis mowesrigeba. am mxriv respodentTa TqmiT q. baRdaTis #1 sabavSvo baRi kapitalurad garemontda, xolo #2 sabavSvo baRi kvlav saremontoa. „jer-jerobiT aranairi dapireba ar arsebobs baRis garemontebasTan dakavSirebiT“-ambobs erT-erTi respodenti. baRdaTis municipalitetis gamgeobis mier Seqmnilia aaip “baga baRebis gaerTianeba“, romelic aerTianebs 15 baRs, magaliTad dimSi aSenda axali baRi, Tumca amave TemSi 2 baRi saSinel mdgomareobaSia. sofel wiTelxevSi baRi axal SenobaSi gadavida, Tumca mainc saremontoa. respodentTa TqmiT centrisagan moSorebul TemebSi baRebis mdgomareoba 2010 wlis Semdeg ucvlelia.

sajaro biblioTeka garemontda fasadurad, SigniT mdgomareoba ucvlelia. biblioTekis ezoSi moewyo skveric. rac Seexeba skolis biblioTekebs, isini gacilebiT ukeTes mdgomareobaSia, xdeba mudmivi ganaxleba, aseve gamowerili aqvT presac.

WiaTura- respodentTa TqmiT, WiaTuris municipalitetSi, sabavSvo baRebis mdgomareoba araa damakmayofilebeli. sabavSvo baRebi ar aris garemontebuli da aRWurvili Sesabamisi materialuri teqnikuri baziT. kerZo baRSi SedarebiT kargi mdgomareobaa.

qalaqis skolebis mdgomareoba damakmayofilebelia, umravlesobaSi Catarda samuSaoebi da dReisaTvis qalaqis skolebi normalur mdgomareobaSia.

respondentebis TqmiT, ufro didi problemaa soflis skolebi. bevrgan Catarda gadaxurviTi samuSaoebi, Tumca, remonti bevr skolaSi ar Catarebula. respodentis TqmiT, skolebis umravlesoba garemontda, magram dResac rCeba gauremontebeli skolebi.

rac Seexeba biblioTekebSi wignadi fondi saerTod ar axldeba. erTi biblioTeka darCa qalaqSi, soflebSi biblioTekebi daixura.

Terjola- respodentebis TqmiT, sajaro skolebis materialur-teqnikuri baza 2010 wlis Semdeg sagrZnoblad gaumjobesdda. garemontda da Sesabamisi inventariT aRiWurva TiTqmis yvela skola. skolebi aRWurvilia kompiuterebiT da xelmisawvdomia internetic. 2010 wlis Semdeg raions yavs ufro meti serTificirebuli pedagogi, rac respodentTa TqmiT amaRlebs ganaTlebis xarixs.

respodentebi problemad asaxeleben biblioTekis sakiTxs, arc qalaqSi da arc soflebSi biblioTekebis mxriv 2010 wlis Semdeg araferi Secvlila, bolo ramdenime wlis ganmavlobaSi saerTod ar ganaxlebula wignadi fondi, igive situaciia skolebis biblioTekebSic.

rac Seexeba, sabavSvo baRebs, respodentTa TqmiT baRebis problema 2010 wlis Semdeg mSiSvnelovnad gamosworda. Seiqmna aaip. baga-baRebis gaerTianeba, romelic menejments uwevs sabavSvo baRebis funqcionirebas.

tyibuli - respodentebis TqmiT, skolebis umetesoba aRWurvilia materialuri teqnikuri baziT, Tumca dResac rCeba ramdenime skola, romelic saWiroebs remonts, aseve saremontoa soflis skolebis nawilic.

respodentebis TqmiT, wignebi Zalian Zviria da amavdroulad xelmiuwvdemeli. erT-erTi respodentis TqmiT skolebs sagrZnoblad SeumcirdaT dafinanseba, vauCeri TiToeul moswavleze ganaxevrda, rac gaarTulebs situacias.

respodentebis TqmiT, aradamakmayofilebelia centraluri biblioTekis mdgomareoba, wignadi fondi ar ivseba axali literaturiT, rac Seexeba soflebs, biblioTekebi iqac ar aris SenarCunebuli.

respodentebis TqmiT, sabavSvo baRebis mdgomareoba kargia, rogorc qalaqis, ise soflis baRebSi.

samtredia- qalaq samtrediaSi sul 29 skolaa, aqedan qalaqSi – 10, xolo danarCeni – soflebSi. skolebi materialuri teqnikuri baziT aRWurvilia. maTi TqmiT, am mimarTulebiT pozitiuri nabijebia gadadgmuli. raionis bevri skola SekeTda da garemontda. aris skolebi, sadac remonti dResac grZeldeba.

respondentebis TqmiT, maswavlebelTa kvalifikacia skolebSi met-naklebad damakmayofilebelia.

respodentTa TqmiT, Zalian Zviri Rirs wignebi da praqtikulad xelmiuwvdomelia.

rac Seexeba sabavSvo baRebs, maTi mdgomareobac met-naklebad damakmayofilebelia. baRebSi swavla wina wlebSi ufaso iyo magram 2012 wels fasiani gaxda. respodentTa TqmiT, sabavSvo baRebi garemontda, aRiWurva materialuri teqnikuri baziT. rac Seexeba soflebs, „ramodenime iseTi baRi gaixsna, romelsac municipalitetis centrSic visurvebdiT“.

me-4 sabavSvo baRs sveli wertilebis problema aqvs, „sveli wertilebis mdgomareoba SedarebiT mZimea centralur baRebSi“. respodentTa TqmiT aris baRebi, sadac saTamaSoebis simcire aris.

respondentebis TqmiT, samtrediis centraluri biblioTekis mdgomareoba gamosworebulia, garemontda, aRiWurva materialuri teqnikuri baziT. respodentebis TqmiT, periodulad xdeba centraluri biblioTekis wignadi fondis ganaxleba. rac Seexeba soflis biblioTekebs, respondentebis TqmiT, nawili gauqmda da wignebis nawili skolebs gadaecaT nawili ki centralur biblioTekas.

xoni- sajaro skolebis materialur-teqnikuri baza metnaklebad gamosworda. bevri skola garemontda da SekeTda. aris skolebi, romlebic jer ar garemontebula. respodentebis TqmiT me-4 sajaro skola nawilobriv garemontda, Tumca jer-jerobiT bolomde ar dasrulebula saremonto samuSaoebi. arsebobs dapirebebi 2012 wlis bolomde misi srulyofilad reabilitaciasTan dakavSirebiT.

sabavSvo baRebis mdgomareoba 2010 welTan SedarebiT metnaklebad damakmayofilebelia, Tumca, baRebi kvlav saWiroebs saremonto samuSaoebs. rac Seexeba gadasaxads, 2010 wels sabavSvo baRebi iyo ufaso, Tumca situacia Seicvala da dReisaTvis fasiani gaxda. mSobels uwevs gadaixados 11 lari, xolo adgilobrivi TviTmmarTvelobis biujetidan TiTo bavSvze gamoiyofa 7 lari.

qalaqSi arsebobs biblioTeka, romelic funqcionirebs, Tumca, respondentebis nawili ukmayofilebas gamoTqvams, rom biblioTekaSi, faqtobrivad, ar xdeba wignebis ganaxleba da mxolod Zveli wignadi fondi arsebobs, romlis moculobac SezRudulia. soflebis umravlesobaSi gauqmda biblioTekebi da wignadi fondi skolis biblioTekebs, an xonis centralur biblioTekas gadasces. respodentebi ukmayofilebas gamoTqvamen soflis biblioTekebis gauqmebis gamo.

vani - 2010-2012 wlebSi skolebis materialur-teqnikuri bazis mdgomareoba mniSvnelovnad gaumjobesda, radgan skolebSi Catarda saremonto samuSoebi da bevri skola kapitalurad SekeTda. vanis centrSi arsebobs ori sajaro skola, romelTa materialur-teqnikuri bazis mdgomareoba kargia, aRWurvilia Sesabamisi laboratoriebiT, kompiuterebiT da internetiTac uzrunvelyofilia.

rac Seexeba soflebs- bevri skola garemontda da kompiuterebiT aRiWurva, arsebobs skolebi, sadac jer ar Catarebula saremonto samuSaoebi da aseTi skolebis materialur-teqnikuri bazis mdgomareoba sakmaod mZimea.

respodentebi survils gamoTqvamen, rom skolebSi mowesrigdes gaTbobis sakiTxi. skolebs Wirdeba centralizebuli gaTbobis sistema.

respodentebi iseve rogorc 2010 wels, dResac damakmayofileblad afaseben soflis skolebis biblioTekebsac. maTi TqmiT, skolis biblioTekebis mniSvnelovani nawili karg mdgomareobaSia da wignebis sistematuri ganaxlebac xdeba. raionis biblioTkis

Senobis mdgomareoba damakmayofilebelia. rac Seexeba wignebs, biblioTeka TiTqmis ar axldeba da ZiriTadad Zveli wignebia xelmisawvdomi.

rac Seexeba sabavSvo baRebs, respodentebis TqmiT raionSi sabavSvo baRebis materialur-teqnikuri baza moZvelebulia, Tumca, baRebi ganagrZobs funqcionirebas. respodentebi kmayofili arian, sabavSvo baRebSi kvebiT da swavlebis xarisxiT.

wyaltubo- sajaro skolebis mdgomareoba met-naklebad damakmayofilebelia, bevri skola garemontda da aRiWurva materialuri teqnikuri baziT Tumca, es exeba ganaTlebis saministros balansze arsebul skolebs. respodentis TqmiT qvitiris TemSi wels garemontda 4 sarTuliani skolis 1 sarTuli.

soflebSi mdgomareoba jer kidev aradamakmayofilebelia, araa garemontebuli skolebi da pedagogebis nawilic araserTificirebulia.

garemontda da mowesrigda sabavSvo baRebi qalaqSi, materialuri teqnikuri baziT aRWurvilia da mdgomareoba damakmayofilebelia. rac Seexeba wyaltubos municipalitetis Temebs, aris soflebi sadac dRemde ar aris baRebi, Tumca aris soflebi sadac mdgomareoba am mxriv misaRebia da bolo periodSi gamosworda. im soflebSi, sadac ar aris baRebi mSoblebs uwevT bavSvebis tareba qalaqis sabaSvo baRebSi, rac garkveul finansebTanac aris dakavSirebuli, da aseve baRis damTavrebis Semdeg bavSvebi swavlas ara wyaltubos Temis soflebSi, aramed q.wyaltuboSi mdebare skolebSi agrZeleben.

rac Seexeba, sajaro biblioTekas - Senobis restavracia moxda safuZvlianad, amaSi didi iyo otia ioselianis Zalisxmeva. dRes biblioTeka karg mdgomareobaSia, aRiWurva materialuri teqnikuri baziT, wignadi fondis ganaxlebasTan dakavSirebiT informacias ar floben, rac Seexeba soflis biblioTekebs, respondentebis TqmiT, yvela daixura.

saCxere - raionis yvela skola garemontebulia da yvelanairad aRWurvili, biZina ivaniSvilis mier. saCxeris raionSi arsebobs erTi didi sofeli korbouli, iq avtobusebi emsaxureba bavSvebs, danarCen soflebSi skolis avtobusebi ar aris, Tumca, arc warmoadgens saWiroebas.

gamoiTqva gansxvavebuli mosazrebac – erT-erTi respondentis TqmiT, saCxereSi arsebobs ramdenime mTiani sofeli, sadac bavSvebs uwevT ramdenime kilometris fexiT gavla. iq iTxovda mosaxleoba skolis avtobuss, Tumca, ramdenad gadawyda es sakiTxi, respondents informacia ar aqvs.

Zalian kargia raionis biblioTekis mdgomareoba. igi mudmivad ganaxlebadia axali wignebiT. rac Seexeba soflis biblioTekebs, rogorc damswreebma aRniSnes, es biblioTekebi daixura ramdenime wlis win da wignebi gadaitanes skolebSi.

xaragauli - problemaa skolebis gaerTianeba, dawyebiTi da saSualo skolebis Serwyma, radgan moswavleebi isedac didi daSorebiT dadiodnen skolebSi mZime

meteorologiuri mdgomareobis pirobebSi. respodentTa TqmiT, skolebis gaerTianebas mohyva iseTi problema, rogoricaa moswavleebis mier kilometrebis fexiT gavla. erT-erTi respondentis TqmiT, ara mxolod bavSvebis, aramed maswavlebelTa gadaadgilebac ki didi problemaa.

erT-erTi respodentis TqmiT, sofel marelisSi dawyebiT skolaSi ar aris inglisuri enis maswavlebeli da moswavleebs uxdeba sadgur marelisSi inglisuri enis Sesaswavlad 5 kilometris gavla, rac aseve garkveul xarjebTan aris dakavSirebuli.

respondentebis nawilis TqmiT, xaragaulSi arsebobs sasuliero saswavlebeli, sadac maswavlebelTa kvalifikacia maRalia, Tumca, materialur-teqnikuri baza mZimea, radgan ar aris ganaTlebis saministros balansze da, Sesabamisad, misi materialur-teqnikuri baziT uzrunvelyofa ar xdeba.

sabavSvo baRebis mxriv mdgomareoba wina wlebTan SedarebiT gamosworda, municipalitetis centrSi #1 baRSi kargi mdgomareoba. Tumca aris baRebi magaliTad kicxis baRi sadac sabavSvo baRs ar aqvs saZinebeli oTaxi, sofel wyalaforeTis sabavSvo baRSi aris samzareulos problema. respodentTa TqmiT, materialuri teqnikuri baziT sabavSvo baRebis mdgomareoba ufro gaumjobesda.

sajaro biblioTeka SenarCunda, magram raionis municipalitetma sakuTar Tavze aiRo es sakiTxi da datova biblioTekebi. momsaxure personalis xelfasi mizerulia – 40 lari da arc axali wignebiT ganaxleba xdeba, Tumca, biblioTekebic arsebobs Zveli wignebiT. zogierT soflebSi SenarCunebulia biblioTekebi, magram wignadi fondi ar axldeba.

zestafoni - 2010 wels respondentTa nawili xazgasmiT aRniSnavda, skolebis nawilSi gaTbobis problemis arsebobas. 2012 wels respodentTa TqmiT gaTbobis kuTxiT mdgomareoba gamosworda, Tumca aris skolebi sadac mdgomareoba aradamakmayofilebelia. erT-erTi respodentis TqmiT qalaqis skolebi aris aRWurvili materialur-teqnikuri baziT, magram axali merxebis gamoyenebis saSualeba eZlevaT me-7 klasamde moswavleebs, me-7 da zeda klaselebs Zveli merxebi aqvT.

2010 wels respodentTa nawili ukmayofilebas gamoTqvamdnen skolebis gauqmeba-gaerTianebasTan dakavSirebiT. 2012 wels am problemas isev ayeneben da aRniSnaven, rom problemaa gadadgilebis da bavSvebi kilometrobiT manZils gadian.

2010 wels respodentebis mxridan aqcenti baga-baRebze ar gakeTebula. 2012 wels respodentebis TqmiT, sabavSvo baRebis mdgomareoba met nakelbad damakmayofilebelia. municipalitetis centrSi baRi garemontebulia. rac Seexeba soflebSi baRebis mdgomareobas qalaqis baRebTan SedarebiT damakmayofilebeli ar aris. ar aris garemontebuli, Tumca bavSvebi dadian da sabavSvo baRebi funqcionirebs.

zestafonis municipalitetis sajaro biblioTeka, respodentTa TqmiT, karg mdgomareobaSia, periodulad wignadi fondic ivseba, rac Seexeba soflis biblioTekebs daixura da wignebi gadaecaT skolebs.

V socialuri sakiTxebi

kvleva iTvaliswinebda imereTis mxaris municipalitetebis warmomadgenlebis mier socialur sferoSi arsebuli aqtualuri sakiTxebis Sefasebas. socialuri sivrce sxva sferoebTan erTad moicavs ekonomikur infrasrtuqturasac (gzebi, energetika, gazificireba da sxva).

gazificireba:

quTaisSi respodentTa TqmiT 2010 wlis Semdgom situacia ar Secvlila. bolo wlebia gazificirebasTan dakavSirebuli problemebi, zogadad, ar awuxebs quTaisis mosaxleobas, erTaderTi, ris gamoc isini ukmayofilebas gamoTqvamen, aris maRali tarifebi da sabanko seqtoris mier momsaxurebisaTvis dawesebuli gadasaxadi.

baRdaTSi respondentebis TqmiT, gazifikaciis procesi raionSi ukve wlebia rac dawyebulia rogorc centrSi, aseve soflebSi, Tumca, am TvalsazrisiT, arsebobs seriozuli problemebi. respondentebis TqmiT, centraluri milidan saxlebSi gazis Seyvana mosaxleobas uwevs sakuTri xarjebiT, rac Zalian Zviri jdeba. respondentebis TqmiT, baRdaTi gazifikaciis procesSia, Tumca, siZviris gamo bevri ver SeZlebs saxlSi gazis Seyvanas.

rac Seexeba saerTo mricxvelebis sakiTxs, es problema ukve TiTqmis aRar arsebobs, mxolod ramdenime sofelSia SemorCenili da am wels yvela unda gamoicvalos.

WiaTuraSi respondentebis TqmiT, gazgamanawilebeli sistema qalaq WiaTuraSi metnaklebad damakmayofilebelia. maTi TqmiT, am mimarTulebiT kompanias sakmaod mowesrigebuli aqvs sistema da mosaxleobas problemebi ar eqmneba.

rac Seexeba soflebs, mxolod umniSvnelo nawilSia gazifikacia ganxorcielebuli, soflebis did umravlesobaSi gazi jer Seyvanili ar aris.

TerjolaSi respodentebis TqmiT, gazificireba qalaq TerjolaSi mTlianad mowesrigebulia. ramdenime wlis win, soflebSi saerTod ar arsebobda gazmomarageba, 2010 wlis Semdeg moxda gazis Seyvana municipalitetis umravles soflebSi, 2010 wlis Semdeg gazi Seyvanilia yvela soflis centrSi, Tumca mosaxleobas realurad gazi ar aqvs, radgan Zalian Zviri jdeba misi Seyvana.

gamonaklisia sofeli RvankiTi, sadac Seyvanilia gazis centraluri mili, xolo saxlebSi Tavad mosaxleobam Seiyvana sakuTari xarjebiT (daaxloebiT 500–600 lari TiToeuli mosaxlisaTvis).

rac Seexeba gamricxvelianeba, iq sadac gazi aris yvelgan dasrulda individualuri gamricxvelianeba.

tyibulSi respodentebis TqmiT, jer kidev 2010 wels arsebobda dapireba, rom gazificirebis procesi 2011 wlidan daiwyeboda, Tumca dapireba ar ganxorcielebula. respodentTa TqmiT bolo erTi Tvea rac moitanes gazis milebi da imeds gvaZleven rom wels dasruldeba.

samtrediis mosaxleobis umravlesoba gazificirebulia, Tumca srulad ara.

respodentTa TqmiT, tarifebi Zalian maRalia, visac axla Seyavs gazi ufro mets ixdis, im mosaxleobasTan SedarebiT vinc gazi adre Seiyvana. „muSaoba gaaTmagebulia“.

respodentebis TqmiT, mosaxleoba soflis mxardaWeris programiT prioritetad irCevs gazis milebis Sesyidvas.

xonSi respondentebis TqmiT, 2010 wels gazi mxolod im quCaze iyo, sadac gadioda mili martvilisaken. amJamad ki xons yavs daaxloebiT 800 abonenti. qalaq xonis umetes ubnebSi da soflebSi arsebobs gazificireba. respondentebis TqmiT, kompania 400 lars iTxovs, rom mosaxleobas Seuyvanos gazi. rac Seexeba danarCen quCebs da soflebs, respodentebis TqmiT, arsebobs dapireba, rom ramdenime weliwadSi qalaqsa da axlomdebare soflebSi yvelgan iqneba gazi Seyvanili.

vanSi am mxriv 2010 wlis Semdeg arsebiTad gaumjobesdda situacia. vanis raioni mTlianad gazificirebulia – rogorc qalaqi, aseve soflebi. Tumca, respondentebis nawili saubrobs vanis raionSi gazmomaragebasTan dakavSirebul problemebze. respondentebis TqmiT, vanSi arsebobs gazis saerTo mricxvelebis problema. qalaqSi srulad dasrulebulia individualluri gamricxvelianeba.

wyaltubo respodentTa TqmiT gazificirebulia. rac Seexeba soflebs, iq gazi jer Seyvanili araa, Tumca, aris soflebi sadac gazi Seyvanilia, magram mosaxleoba ver axerxebs saxlSi Seyvanas Tu saxli ar aqvT daregistrirebuli sajaro reestrSi da gadasaxadic sakmaod Zviria.

saaCxere da soflebis didi nawili gazificirebulia. am problemis gadawyvetac biZina ivaniSvils ukavSirdeba. biZina ivaniSvilis mier gazifikaciis procesi grZeldeba darCenil soflebis nawilSic.

xaragaulSi respodentTa TqmiT, 2012 wels gazificireba mimdinareobs, „mTavari magistrali gaiyvanes“, „es yvelaferi mxolod dabaSi mcxovreblebs SeexebaT“. „erTi kviris win ainTo xaragaulSi gazi da mxolod erTi wertili“, „2012 wels gazificirebuli xaragaulSi arcerTi ojaxi ar aris, magram mimdinareobs gazificireba“.

2010 wels respondentebs uxdebodaT mcire zomis balonebis Sevseba, romelis Rirebulebac 2010 wels 11 lari iyo, magram 2012 wels gaZvirda da gaizarda 20 laramde.

respodentebis TqmiT, informacia ar aqvT ramdenad swrafad mougvardebaT gazificirebis problema, Tumca calsaxad ician, rom gazificireba, mxolod dabaSi mimdinareobs da aRniSnuli sakiTxis mogvareba kiTxvis niSnis qveS dgas xaragaulis soflebisTvis.

zestafonSi respodentebis TqmiT, gazificirebulia qalaqi, da aseve zogierTi sofelic. Tumca umetes soflebSi gazis Seyvana ar momxdara. „soflebSi am mxriv mdgomareoba TiTqmis igive rCeba 400 metri ver dagvifares, rom Cvenamde gazi moeyvanaT“.

respodentTa TqmiT, qalaqi umTavresad gazificirebulia. aris individualuri gamricxvelianeba. mdgomareoba gazificirebis mxriv SedarebiT gamosworda Tumca dRemde rCeba soflebi sadac gazi ar aris Seyvanili.

1. tyibuli2. xoni

eleqtroenergia:

quTaisSi quTaisis ubnebisaTvis eleqtroenergiis miwodeba ar warmoadgens problemas. ukmayofilebas gamoTqvamen maRal tarifebTan dakavSirevbiT. Tumca gumaTis dasaxleba da kidev ramdenime ubani kvlav orpiris servis centris abonentia da ara quTaisis servis centris, Tumca 2010 wels iyo dapireba, rom sakiTxi gadawydeboda.

baRdaTis municipalitetSi eleqtroenergiis problema praqtikulad ar arsebobs, srulad dasrulebulia individualuri gamricxvelianeba rogorc centrSi ise yvela sofelSi.

respodentebi ukmayofilebas gamoTqvamen eleqtroenergiis tarifTan dakavSirebiT.

WiaTuraSi respondentebis TqmiT, qalaq WiaTuraSi individualuri gamricxvelianeba arsebobs.

rac Seexeba soflebs, iq komunaluri mricxvelebi arsebobs. Sesabamisad, saerTo mricxvelis Cvenebis mixedviT xdeba gadaxda, rac soflebSi seriozul dapirispirebas iwvevs, radgan komunalur mricxvelebze ufro didi Tanxa iwereba, vidre individualurebze erTad da sxvaobas mosaxleoba ixdis.

respodentTa TqmiT, Zabva aris Zalian dabali, „erTma Tu CarTo maduRara an macivari, meore ojaxSi Zabva aRaraa“, respodentTa TqmiT zamTris periodSi xSiria avariuli SemTxvevebi da xSirad midis deni.

TerjolaSi 2010 wlis Semdgom eleqtroenergiis mxriv araferi ar Secvlila. qalaq TerjolaSi aris individualuri gamricxvelianeba, gamoicvala kabelebic, Tumca, Zalian problemuria boZebis sakiTxi, radgan maTi didi nawili dazianebulia da qmnis avariis safrTxes. garda amisa, Ria kabelebi iwvevs denis danakargebs da xSirad sicocxlisTvisac saSiSia dazianebuli boZebis pirobebSi.

rac Seexeba soflebs, 2010 wlis Semdeg etapobrivad daiwyo individualuri gamricxvelianeba. respodentebis TqmiT male yvela soflis gamricxvelianeba moxdeba.

respondentebis TqmiT, soflebSi Zalian xSiria avariebis SemTxvevebi, rasac gaumarTavi da mouwesrigebeli energogamanawilebeli sistema iwvevs. respodentebi ukmayofilebas gamoTqvamen energo kompaniis muSaobis gamo.

tyibulis municipalitetSi mdgomareoba eleqtroenergiis miwodebis TvalsazrisiT damakmayofilebelia. qalaq tyibulis centrsa da soflebSi individualuri gamricxvelianeba ukve ganxorcielda, Tumca mainc arsebobs ramdenime sofeli sadac komunaluri mricxvelebi arsebobs. resodentebis TqmiT Tu ramdenime adamianma ar gadaixada denis safasuri, mTel sofels eTiSeba eleqtroenergia.

respondentebis TqmiT, sadac moxda individualuri gamricxvelianeba, gamoicvala sadenebi da boZebi, Tumca alag-alag darCenilia xis boZebi, rac qariani amindis dros mTel rig saSiSroebas warmoqmnis.

respodentebi ukmayofilebas gamoTqvamen denis tarifTan dakavSirebiT da miiCneven, rom tyibuls gaaCnia bunebrivi resursi imisa, rom tyibulis municipalitetis mosaxleobas SedarebiT mcire tarifis gadaxda uwevdes, respodentebis TqmiT or wyalsacavs Soris varT moqceuli (Saor hesi da Zevrul hesi).

qalaq samtrediaSi individualuri gamricxvelianeba moxda, maT Soris soflebSic. Seicvala boZebi, sadenebi. resopodentTa TqmiT, eleqtroenergiis mxriv mdgomareoba kargia samtrediis municipalitetSi, Tumca rig sakiTxebSi kvlav koleqtiuri mricxvelebiT xdeba angariSgeba.

qalaq xonSi da soflebSi moxda individualuri gamricxvelianeba, Seicvala boZebi da sadenebi. respondentebis TqmiT, garkveuli problemebi arsebobs transformatorebTan dakavSirebiT da am mxriv garkveuli nabijebia gadasadgmeli.

vanSi 2010 wlisagan gansxvavebiT aRar arsebobs komunaluri mricxvelebi, mTlianad moxda individualuri gamricxvelianeba.

vans eleqtroenergia grafikis gareSe, 24 saaTiani reJmiT miewodeba. Tumca aris problemebi, vanSi xSiria qari, soflebSi arsebuli denis sadenebi da boZebi ki imdenad gaumarTavia, rom Zalian xSiria avariuli SemTxvevebi da mosaxleoba denis gareSe rCeba.

wyaltuboSi respodentTa TqmiT sistema raionSi gaumarTavia da wvimian amindSi sadenebi feTqdeba. respodentis TqmiT devnilebis koleqtiur centrebSi ar aris individuluri gamricxvelianeba, aris koleqtiuri mricxveli da aris SemTxvevebi Tu gadaxarjvaa gamorTulia eleqtroenergia.

qalaq wyaltuboSi ukve dasrulda individualuri gamricxvelianeba, Tumca, aris soflebi sadac individualuri gamricxvelianebaa, aseve aris soflebi sadac komunaluri mricxvelebi Zalian didi problemaa gadamxdelTaTvis.

wyaltuboSi Seicvala eleqtroenergiis sadenebi da boZebi, Tumca, municipalitetis soflebis umetes nawilSi xis boZebia da sadenebi gamoucvlelia.

saCxeris centri mTlianad individualuradaa gamricxvelianebuli, rac Seexeba soflebs, iq dgas saerTo mricxvelebi da mosaxleobas am mricxvelebis mixedviT axdevineben Tanxas.

respondentebis TqmiT, mZimea kabelebisa da eleqtroboZebis sakiTxi. maT Soris qalaq saCxereSic, radgan am mimarTulebiT araferi Secvlila arc qalaqSi da arc soflebSi.

xaragaulSi respodentebis TqmiT komunaluri gamricxvelianebis problema dabaSi mogvarda.

problemaa isic, rom sadac saerTo mricxvelebia, iq ufro didi Tanxa iwereba, vidre am saerTo mricxvels mimagrebuli mosaxleobis individualur mricxvelebze, rac macxovreblebs Soris gaugebrobebs iwvevs. adgilobriv kompanias eleqtrikosebic ki ar hyavs, rame rom daziandes da SeakeTos.

individualuri gamricxvelianeba mxolod dabaSia, Tumca, eleqtrogadamcemi boZebis sakiTxi Zalian aqtualuria.

2010 wels respodentebi saubrobdnen, energo kompaniis TanamSromelbis mxridan arakeTilsindisier damokidebulebaze. dRes respodentebi aRniSnaven, rom am mimarTulebiT viTareba gamosworda.

zestafonSi Zalian bevr adgilze Tavad qalaqis gareubnebSi da soflebSi Zalian mwvaved idga saerTo mricxvelebis sakiTxi. da es problema mxolod qalaqis centraluri ubnebisaTvis iyo moxsnili, sadac moxda individualuri gamricxvelianeba.

respodentTa TqmiT 2012 wels qalaqSi aris individualuri mricxvelebi da soflebSi aqvT saerTo mricxvelebi. mosaxleobas Tanxas axdevineben ara individualuri mricxvelebis, aramed saerTo mricxvelebis mixedviT. Tu saerTo mricxvelze daricxuli Tanxa meti aRmoCnda individualur mricxvelebze daricxuli Tanxis jamisa, sxvaobas mosaxleoba ixdis.

2010 wels respodentebis TqmiT, Zalian seriozuli problemaa iyo denis boZebis sakiTxi, 2012 wels qalaqSi gamoicvala denis boZebi, magram am mxriv mdgomareoba ucvlelia soflebSi. sofeli kldeeTi am mxriv Zalian uyuradRebodaa mitovebuli.

gare ganaTeba:

quTaisSi centraluri quCebi, ZiriTadad, ganaTebulia, CixebSic mowesrigda situacia. qalaqis sruli ganaTebisaTvis mimdinareobs aqtiuri samuSaoebi da varaudoben, rom es problemac droTa ganmavlobaSi gadaiWreba.

baRdaTis respondentebis TqmiT, gare ganaTeba mxolod centralur ubnebSia. rac Seexeba periferiul quCebs, iq gare ganaTeba saerTod ar arsebobs. respodentebis nawilis TqmiT, gare ganaTeba ufro farTo areals unda moicavdes.

rac Seexeba soflebs, gare ganaTeba, respondentebis TqmiT, ZiriTadad, trasis mimdebare soflebSia.

WiaTuraSi respondentebis TqmiT, gare ganaTeba centralur ubnebSia gakeTebuli. rac Seexeba soflebs da periferiul quCebs, iq gare ganaTeba ar aris.

TerjolaSi respondentebis TqmiT 2010 wlis Semdeg umniSvnelod Seicvala situacia am mxriv, ganaTda ramdenime axali ubani. Terjolis centrSi da bevr periferiul quCaze arsebobs gare ganaTeba. gare ganaTeba aris zogierT sofelSic. respodentebi ukmayofilebas gamoTqvamen soflis quCebSi gare ganaTebis ararseobis gamo.

tyibulSi respondentebis TqmiT, gare ganaTeba ZiriTad quCebze gakeTda, Tumca aris quCebi, sadac gare ganaTeba jer kidev gasakeTebelia. respodentis TqmiT leseliZis quCaze (romelsac ratomRac Cixs uwodeben) araa ganaTeba da sibnleSi iq gavla SeuZlebelia.

respondentebis TqmiT, gare ganaTeba samtrediis mxolod centralur quCebSi arsebobs, soflebSi ar aris ganaTeba.

xonSi respondentebis TqmiT, gare ganaTeba mxolod qalaqis centrSi arsebobs, Tumca, muSaoba jer centralur quCebzec araa dasrulebuli. es ki qalaqis arc Tu didi nawilia. „10 – 15% iqneba ganaTebuli, meti ara.“ respodentebs informacia aqvT, rom amJamad, 8 quCis ganaTeba mimdinareobs paralelur reJimSi.

rac Seexeba qalaqis danarCen quCebs da soflebs, iq gare ganaTeba saerTod ar arsebobs.

erT-erTi respodentis TqmiT, xviCias quCaze ar aris gare ganaTeba gayvanili.

vanSi respondentebis TqmiT, dReisaTvis gare ganaTeba ZiriTadad raionis centrSi arsebobs, rac Seexeba soflebs, iq mxolod soflebis centrSi gaakeTes ganaTeba.

„soflebSi marto centrSia ganaTeba, ase, 100 metrSi...“ xSiria gare ganaTebis dazianebis faqtebi.

gare ganaTebis sakiTxi metnaklebad ukve mogvarebulia wyaltubos municipalitetSi, centraluri quCebi ganaTebulia, “Cemi quCa adre ar iyo ganaTebuli da ukve gaanaTes“, rac Seexeba municipalitetis soflebs am mxriv mdgomareoba jer kidev dasaregulirebelia.

gare ganaTeba arsebobs saCxereSi – rogorc centralur ubnebSi, aseve bevr periferiul quCazec. gare ganaTeba municipalitetis gamgeobis mieraa gakeTebuli. rac Seexeba soflebs, gare ganaTeba arsebobs mxolod sxvitorSi da WorvilaSi, sxvagan gakeTebuli araa.

xaragaulSi 2010 wels respodentebis TqmiT gare ganaTebis sakiTxi dabaSi centralur nawilSi problema mogvarebuli iyo, Tumca, arsebobda dabis periferiuli nawili, sadac problema kvlav aqtualuri rCeboda. rac Seexeba soflebs, iq gare ganaTeba saerTod ar arsebobda. dRevandeli realobidan gamomdinare respodentebi aRniSnaven, rom dabaSi ar aris gare ganaTebis problema, marTalia daemata ramdenime sanaTi wertili, magram xaragaulis municipalitetis 78 soflidan ramdenime sofelSia mxolod gare ganaTebis sakiTxi mogvarebuli. kompleqsurad aRniSnul sakiTxs damakmayofileblad afaseben.

zestafonis respondentebis TqmiT, qalaqis bevri ubnebi ganaTebulia, magram gaunaTebeli aris darCenili rusTavelis pirveli Cixi. am mxriv bevri ram gakeTda, Tumca, es mxolod centralur quCebs Seexo. respodentebis TqmiT soflebi saerTod ar aris ganaTebuli.

gzebi:

quTaisSi gzebTan dakavSirebuli problemebi 2010 welTan SedarebiT sagrZnoblad gaumjobesda. respondentTa TqmiT, gzebis saremonto samuSaoebi mudmivad mimdinareobs, magram Sesrulebuli samuSao xSirad uxarisxoa, ris gamoc dagebuli gzebi isev iyreba.

baRdaTSi respondentis TqmiT, es problema Zalian aqtualuria. maTi TqmiT, baRdaTis bevri sofeli, praqtikulad, miuvalia. ugzooba pirdapirproporciuladaa dakavSirebuli sxva iseT problemebTan, rogorebicaa saswrafo, saxanZro da samaSvelo samsaxurebis araefeqturad muSaoba.

misi TqmiT, ugzooba baRdaTis Zalian bevr sofels awuxebs, gansakuTrebiT administraciuli centrisagan moSorebul soflebSi mag: xanis Temi, sof. sakraula, zeganis Temi. sadac ara Tu asfalti ar igeba, gza, ubralod, arc ixreSeba „moxreSvis nacvlad, imxela lodebs yrian, manqana ver gaivlis“.

respondentebis TqmiT, baRdaTSi gzebis problema Zalian seriozulia. es sakiTxi metnaklebad mowesrigebulia mxolod centralur trasasTan axlomdebare quCebsa da soflebSi.

WiaTuraSi qalaqis centralur ubnebSi asfalti daigo, Tumca, respondentebi ukmayofilebas gamoTqvamen misi xarisxis gamo. „baraTaSvilis quCaze daigo asfalti, magram komunikaciebi ar gamocvlila, aris saSiSroeba, rom nebismier dros gafuWdes komunikacia“.

respondentebis TqmiT, marTlia, centraluri quCebze gza daigo, magram Zalian didi problemaa periferiuli quCebis gzebi qalaqSi.

respondentebis TqmiT, WiaTuris raionSi TiTqmis arc erTi soflis gzaze ar dagebula asfalti. xdeba mxolod gzebis moxreSva soflis mxardaWeris programis farglebSi, Tumca, sakmarisia gawvimdes, rom gzebi ukve gafuWebulia.

TerjolaSi respodentebis TqmiT 2010 wlis Semdeg am mxriv situacia raTqmaunda gamosworda, Tumca jer kidev arsebobs problemebi. qalaq Terjolis centrSi es problema met-naklebad gadawyvetilia, Tumca, qalaqis gareubnebi da centrTan damakavSirebeli Sida gzebi sakmaod mZime mdgomareobaSia.

rac Seexeba soflebs, aq mdgomareoba ufro mZimea. gzebis absoluturi umravlesoba wyobidan aris gamosuli da rTulad gadasalaxia. raionis gamgeoba am problemis gadawyvetas soflebSi gzebis moxreSviT cdilobs, Tumca, respodentebis nawili miiCnevs, rom amas ara aqvs permanetuli xasiaTi. respondentTa nawilis TqmiT, xSirad es gzebi sakmaod cudi xarisxiT aris gakeTebuli.

respondentebis TqmiT, tyibulSi centraluri gzebi gakeTda. rac Seexeba qalaqis Sida gzebs, maTi mdgomareoba mZimea.

soflebSi gzebi ixreSeba soflis mxardaWeris programis farglebSi. erT-erTi respondentis TqmiT, moxreSil gzebs wvimac advilad afuWebs.

samtrediaSi- respondentebis TqmiT, gzebis mdgomareoba metnaklebad damakmayofilebelia. Tavad samtrediis centrSic gza gakeTda kapitalurad. Tumca centris Sida gzebi isev problemad rCeba.

respondentebis TqmiT, soflis gzebze viTareba Zalian mZimea. xdeba gzebis moxreSva da erTi wvima sakmarisia, rom gza pirvandel mdgomareobas ubrundeba.

xonSi- respondentebis TqmiT, 2010 wlis Semdgom qalqis masStabiT araferi Secvlila. gzebi mxolod qalaqis centralur quCebSia dagebuli. rac Seexeba xoni –wyaltubos gzas exla mimdinareobs reabilitacia, xolo xoni – jixaiSis mimarTulebiT gzis mSenebloba ukve dasrulda. mZime viTareba rCeba qalaqis Sida gzebze, romelTa mdgomareoba aradamakmayofilebelia da saWiroebs sarekonstruqcio samuSaoebs.

rac Seexeba soflebs, respondentebis TqmiT, iq, ZiriTadad, moxreSviTi samuSaoebi mimdinareobs da bevri gza moixreSa kidec.

vanSi respondentebi ukmayofilebas gamoTqvamen gzis samuSaoebis mimdinareobis procesiT. Tumca 2010 wlis Semdeg bevri ram Seicvala ukeTesobisaken. rusTavelis quCaze gzis reabilitacia ukve dasrulda. vani-quTaisis trasa da vani-samtrediis trasac ukve mowesrigebulia. respodentebi aRniSnaven, rom gadaTxrili gzebi TveobiT da xSirad ufro didi droiTac aris mitovebuli aseT mdgomareobaSi.

respondentebis nawili ukmayofiloa dagebuli gzis xarisxiTac. „daigo gza, mere isev gafuWda“. respodentebis TqmiT, vanSi Sida gzebi da soflebTan misasvleli gzebis umravlesoba sagangaSo mdgomareobaSia. soflebSi moixreSa zogierTi gza, magram Zalian male gafuWda. „gaakeTes gza, wamovida wvima da gafuWda erT kviraSi...“ „erTi gawvimeba da gafuWdeba.“

respodentebi acxadeben, rom vanis reliefuri Taviseburebis gamo fizikurad Wirs, gzebis mowesrigeba „vanSi iseTi miuvali soflebia, iq teqnikac ki ver ava, rom gza daigos“-ambobs erT-erTi respodenti.

erT-erTma respondentma aRniSna, rom gza kurort sulorSic ki sagangaSo mdgomareobaSia.

wyaltuboSi qalaqis centraluri gzebi gakeTda da mdgomareoba damakmayofilebelia, Tumca, Sida gzebis mdgomareoba qalaqSi aradamakmayofilebelia. respodentis TqmiT wyaltubos centralur nawilis Sida gzebis teritoriaze gayavT wylis milebi da male daageben asfaltsac.

respodentTa TqmiT, soflebSi Sida gzebi mZime mdgomareobaSia, xdeba gzebis moxreSva da erTi wvimac sakmarisia, rom Sida gzebi pirvandel mdgomareobas ubrundeba.

gzis problema saCxereSi sakmaod aqtualuria. biznesmen biZina ivaniSvilis TaosnobiT bevri soflis gza, aseve centraluri gzebi gakeTda, magram kvlav bevria gasakeTebeli. Zalian bevr sofels mwvaved awuxebs es sakiTxi. rac Seexeba qalaqis Sida gzebs, maTi reabilitacia dawyebuli aqvs biZina ivaniSvils. jer cvlis kanalizaciis da wylis milebs da Semdeg akeTebs gzas.

xaragaulSi mdgomareoba araa gaumjobesebuli da respondentebi gansakuTrebiT mtkivneulad isev Sida gzebis problemas asaxeleben. „dekanosiZis quCaze mZime mdgomareobaa, Tovli, rom mova rogor Camoval ar vici “.

respodentTa TqmiT dabaSi centraluri gzebi mowesrigebulia, magram igives ver vityviT Sida gzebze, romelic 2010 wlis msgavsad dResac aqtualuri problemaa.

2010 wels soflis Sida gzebis mdgomareba Zalian mZime iyo, respodentebis TqmiT am mimarTulebiT aranairi nabijebi ar gadadgmula uaresi mdgomareobaa soflebSi, sadac

soflis ganviTarebis programiT gamoiyofa Tanxebi da mosaxleoba xSirad gzebs irCevs gasakeTeblad. soflebSi gzebi ixreSeba, magram erTi wvimac sakmarisia, rom gzebi pirvandel mdgomareobas ubrundeba da fuWdeba.

erT-erTi respodentis TqmiT, golaTubanSi Sida gzebis kuTxiT mZime mdgomareobaa. xaragaulSi 2010 wels dawyebuli iyo zestafoni – xaragaulis monakveTis reabilitacia sofel kicxis gavliT, am sagzao monakveTs sasicocxlo mniSvneloba hqonda, radgan aseT SemTxvevaSi zestafonamde 20–30 wuTSi moxdeba gadaadgileba (manZili sul 11 kilometria). rogorc respodentebi aRniSnaven am kuTxiT samuSaoebi TiTqmis dasrulebulia da Zalian mcire monakveTia darCenili.

zestafoni - 2010 wels respondentebis TqmiT, Sida gzebis mdgomareoba Zalze mZime iyo. 2012 wels Sida gzebis mxriv mdgomareoba SedarebiT gamosworebulia. qalaqis centraluri gzebi ukeTes mdgomareobaSia. respodentTa TqmiT, soflebSi Sida gzebis moxreSva xdeba, wvimian amindSi ki gza isev pirvandel mdgomareobas ubrundeba.

1. samtredia2. baRdaTi

wyaldamcavi nagebobebi:

baRdaTSi respondentebis TqmiT, am TvalsazrisiT arsebobs problemebi rionis da xaniswylis zogierT nawilSi, radgan damcavi nagebobebi, ZiriTadad, moZvelebulia. maTi TqmiT, saWiroa ufro safuZvliani gamagrebiTi samuSaoebi, raTa raioni daculi iyos wyalmovardnebisagan.

vanSi respondentebis TqmiT, 2010 wlis Semdeg absoluturad araferi Secvlila. „globalurad dgas rionis problema, adideba icis da cudi kalapoti aqvs“. es problema vanSi sakmaod aqtualuria, radgan rions adidebis dros miaqvs saxnav-saTesi farTobebi. mosaxleobasTan axlos arsebuli zogierTi jebiris SekeTeba moxda, magram problemebi mainc arsebobs, igivea mdinare kviniswyalis SemTxvevaSic.

xaragaulSi respondentebis TqmiT, es aris garkveuli problema bevr adgilze, Tumca ar aris masobrivi problema.

sarwyavi sitema

baRdaTSi respodentTa TqmiT municipalitetis umetes sofelSi mwvave problemad dgas sarwyavi sitemis ararseboba. sarwyavi sistema mxolod centralur gzasTan axlo soflebs gaaCniaT.

TerjolaSi respodentebis TqmiT, am problemas isini ar Seuwuxebia. gamoiTqva sxva mosazrebac – erT-erTi respondentis TqmiT, am mxriv problemebi arsebobs ZiriTadad

iseT soflebSi, romlebic mdinareebis kalapotebTan axlosaa. arsebobs damcavi nagebobebi, Tumca, isini bevrgan dazianebulia da aucilebelia maTi SekeTeba.

xonSi respondentebis TqmiT, 2010 wlis Semdeg araferi Secvlila am mimarTulebiT. sabWoTa dros sarwyavi sistemebi xonSi arsebobda, Tumca, dReisaTvis mTlianad amortizebulia da ar funqcionirebs. Tumca amJamad mimdinareobs gawmendiTi da aRdgeniTi samuSaoebi. respondentebs informacia aqvT rom momaval wels sarwyavi sistema mowesrigdeba. respodentebis TqmiT, saWiroa sarwyavi sistemebis aRdgena, radgan es soflis meurneobis ganviTarebas Seuwyobs xels.

wyaltuboSi respodentebis TqmiT sarwyavi sistema mouwesrigebelia, „Cemi mezoblebi daajarimes veRarc rwyaven da veRarc Tesaven“, respodentTa TqmiT wyaltubos municipalitetis umetes soflebSi sarwyavi sistema ar arsebobs.

zestafonSi 2010 wels erT-erTi respondentis TqmiT, arxebi mouwesrigebeli iyo. aRniSnuli problema 2012 welsac arsebobs, „aris arxi, romlis gawmenda SeuZlebelia Cveni ZalebiT“ .

VI garemos dacva/ekologia

quTaisSi respodentebi ukmayofilebas gamoTqvamen qalaqis nagavsayrelis gamo, igi ar aris daculi, ar xdeba narCenebis utilizacia, rac seriozul ekologiur problemebs iwvevs.

rac Seexeba sanagve urnebs, respodentebisaTvis damakmayofilebelia maTi raodenoba, Tumca aRnniSnaven rom arasworadaa gadanawilebuli ubnebis mixedviT korpusebis umetesobaSi gauqmda bunkerebi da 1 weliwadSi arcerT korpusSi aRar iqneba bunkeri. mosaxleobas narCenebis Camotana ezoSi ganlagebul bunkerebTan uwevT, es problema gansakuTrebulad maRalsarTulian binebSi macxovrebel moqalaqeebs awuxebT. monawileebi fiqroben, rom an unda gauqmdes es bunkerebi, an moxdes maTi sistematuri gasufTaveba-dezinfeqcireba.

aRsaniSnavia is faqtic, rom Tavad mosaxleobis mxridan xdeba garemos dabinZureba. respondentebs sjeraT, rom droTa ganmavlobaSi yvelaferi Seicvleba ukeTesobisken.

baRdaTSi respondentebis TqmiT, dasufTavebis problema metnaklebad mogvarda. arsebobs sanagve urnebi, 2010 wlis Semdeg damatebiT moxda 100 sanagve urnis SeZena da aman sagrZnoblad gaaumjobesa qalaqSi dasufTavebis problema. soflebSi garda centraluri gzasTan axlo soflebisa sanagve urnebi ar dgas. respodentTa TqmiT damakmayofilebeli grafikiT dadis nagvis manqana. qalaqs mTeli dRis ganmavlobaSi 2 manqana emsaxureba, soflebSi ki kviraSi erTxel dadis. respondentebis TqmiT, dabinZurebis wyaroa kanalizaciis mouwesrigebloba.

WiaTuraSi respondentebis TqmiT, WiaTuris centrSi es sakiTxi metnaklebad mogvarda. daidga sanagve urnebi, romlebic sistematiurad icleba, aseve igveba qalaqis quCebi.

ZiriTadi problema isaa, rom sanagve urnebi erTmaneTisagan didi daSorebiT dgas. umjobesi iqneba, ufro meti sanagve urna daidgas qalaqSi. rac Seexeba soflebs, iq, respodentebis TqmiT, organizebuli nagavsayreli ar arsebobs.

respodentTa TqmiT, mwvaved dgas nagavsayrelis problema municipalitetSi respodentebis TqmiT, dasufTavebis problema garkveulwilad mosaxleobis TviTSegnebis donis bralia.

TerjolaSi respodentTa TqmiT 2010 wlis Semdgom daidga ufro meti sanagve urna qalaqis teritoriaze. Tumca araferi Secvlila soflebisaTvis am mxriv. erT–erTi respondentis TqmiT, misi sofeli Wognari nagvis budedaa qceuli, radgan qalaq quTaisTan axlosaa. respondentebis nawilis TqmiT, soflebSi mosaxleoba nagavs xevebSi yris, rac wvimebis Semdeg, ZiriTadad, mdinareebSi xvdeba da abinZurebs mas. respondentebisaTvis araa cnobili sofeli, sadac SeiZleba arsebobdes nagvis manqana an nagvis urna. respodentebis nawili miiCnevs, rom nagvis problema TerjolaSi Zalian bevr sofelSi aqtualuria. erT-erT respondents magaliTad moaqvs Terjola–RvankiTis gza, romelic am dasaxlebebs 10 wuTSi akavSirebs erTmaneTTan da sadac wlobiT dagrovili narCenebi yria.

rac Seexeba qalaqis centrs, aq aris nagvis manqana, romelic oTxSabaTsa da paraskevs dadis dilis 9:30 saaTze, magram problema mxolod qalaqis centraluri ubnebisTvisaa moxsnili.

samtrediaSi daidga masiurad urnebi, romlebic sistematurad icleba, Tumca, respodentebi ukmayofilebas gamoTqvamen bevri moqalaqis dabali TviTSegnebis gamo – xSirad zogierTi nagavs ara urnebi, aramed sxvis WiSkarTan yris. aseve, miuxedavad urnebis arsebobisa, anagvianebs quCebs saxlidan gamotanili sxvadasxva narCenebiT. “wina wlebTan SedarebiT dasufTavebis problema mogvarebulia“. soflebSi nagvis urnebi ar aris, ris gamoc mosaxleoba nagavs mdinareSi yris.

xonSi respodentebis TqmiT, dasufTavebis problema qalaqSi kvlav Zalian aqtualuria, radgan mosaxleobas TviTneburad aqvs mowyobili garkveuli adgilebi, sadac yris nagavs, romelic qaris meSveobiT Semdeg mTel qalaqSi ibneva. amas xels uwyobs is faqti, rom nagvis urnebi arasakmarisi raodenobiTaa qalaqSi, bevrgan saerTod ar aris. respodentebis nawili saubrobs mosaxleobis dabal TviTSegnebaze am mimarTulebiT. maTi TqmiT, nagvis manqanebi grafikiT moZraobs qalaqis teritoriaze.

2010 wels sasaflaoebis dasufTavebasTan dakavSirebuli sakiTxebi awuxebda mosaxleobas da pozitiuri Sedegi dRemde ar damdgara. mosaxleobis moTxovna iyo, sasaflaosTan mowyobiliyo nagavsayreli da yovelkvireulad momxdariyo misi gatana. „mxolod erTi urna dadges sasaflaosTan, rac ar aris sakmarisi“.

vanSi respodentebi iseve rogorc 2010 wels, dResac gansakuTrebiT sagangaSod afaseben mdinare suloris ekologiur mdgomareobas narCenebis Cayris gamo. „am

mdinareSi marto kalapoti darCa da nagavi...“ respondentebis TqmiT, xSirad mosaxleobas kanalizaciac mdinare sulorze aqvs miSvebuli, rac aseve abinZurebs mdinares.

vanis centrSi daidga sanagve urnebi, grafikiT moZraobs sanagve manqanebic, Tumca, respondentTa nawilis TqmiT, sanagve urnebi ufro xSirad unda iclebodes. „aris urnebi, magram nagavs ver Cayri – gadavsebulia mTlianad.“ erT-erTi respodentis TqmiT ukve gamocxadebulia tenderi da qalaqs daemateba ramdenime urna.

sagangaSo mdgomareobaa soflebSi, sadac mosaxleoba nagavs xSirad pirdapir mdinareSi yris. Sesabamisad, binZurdeba mdinareebi, gansakuTrebiT –mdinare WiSura da sulori.

xaragaulSi 2010 wels respodentebi aRniSnavdnen, rom raioni sakmaod dabinZurebuli iyo nagvisgan, gansakuTrebiT, mdinaris napirebi. dabaSi arsebobda nagvis urnebi, Tumca, arasakmnarisi raodenobiT. 2012 wels respodentebis TqmiT, dabis dasufTavebis problema SedarebiT mogvarebulia. „xaragaulSi aris sisufTave“, rac „Seexeba mdinaris dabinZurebis xarisxs igive aris darCenili“. respodentebi dadebiTad afaseben da kmayofilebi arian nagvis manqanebis muSaobiT.

respodentebi dadebiTad afaseben nagavsayrelis gadatanas, romelic SemoRobilia.“Tumca Zveli nagavsayrelis daxurva ar momxdara“.

yvela xevi, sofelSi aris saSinlad dabinZurebuli, sanagve urnebi soflebSi ar dgas, da mosaxleoba mimdebare teritoriaze yris nagavs. „soflebSi es problema dRemde mougvarebeli rCebs“.

1. xaragauli2. tyibuli3. vani4. wyaltubo5. zestafoni

ekologiuri problemebi – tyeebis gaCexva

WiaTuraSi marganeci da misi mtveri saSinel ekologiur viTarebas qmnis qalaqSi. „marganecis mtveri WiaTuraSi iwvevs mTel rig problemebs, ojaxi ar aris darCenili, onkologiuri avadmyofi, rom ar yavdeT“. respondentebis TqmiT, mTlianad moSlilia filtrebi da yvirila miedineba Savi.

WiaTur-manganumSi Seqmnili usafrTxoebis pirobebi aradamakmayofilebelia. amis gamo respondentebis nawili ukmayofilebas gamoTqvams. maTi TqmiT, iq usafrTxoeba imdenad moSlilia, rom momuSave personali didi riskis qveS dgas. „anazRaurebac minimaluri aqvT“.

respodentis TqmiT, sofel darkveTSi sawarmoo widis narCenebi yria da saSineli suni aqvs.

sofel darkveTSi gadaTxrilia niadagebi, romelsac ar Catarebia rekultivacia da sicocxlisTvis saSiSia. sofel darkveTSi silis karieri funqcionirebs da saSineli damtverianeba xdeba. „am yvelafers Tan erTvis muxis tyeebis gaCexva“.

TerjolaSi ekologiur problemebs respodentebi Zalian mwvaved ar afaseben, Tumca, gamoiTqva garkveuli wuxili zogierT adgilSi xe-tyis gaCexvis gamo, ramac SeiZleba garkveuli ekologiuri problemebi Seqmnas. aseve, gamoiTqva wuxili wiwvovani xeebis xmobis gamo, rac SeiZleba xis garkveuli daavadebis Sedegi iyos.

tyibulSi respondentebis TqmiT, qvanaxSiris mopovebis gamo arsebobs gamonabolqvi, romelic qmnis dabinZurebis garkveul kerebs. „burusi dgas yovel diliT.“ es yvelaferi ki janmrTelobasTan dakavSirebul mTel rig problemebs qmnis.

1. WiaTura2. zestafoni3. xoni

VII. gasarTobi dawesebulebebi, dasvenebis, kulturuli Sexvedrebis adgilebi, parkebi, saTamaSo moednebi da a.S.

baRdaTSi respondentebis TqmiT, kinoTeatri ar aris, muSaobs kulturis saxli da periodulad SeiZleba iq Catardes kinoseansebi.

rac Seexeba sportul nagebobebs, ar arsebobs sportis sasaxle, Tumca, aris dapireba misi aSenebis Sesaxeb.

metnaklebad mowesrigda skverebis mdgomareoba qalaqis masStabiT. municipalitetis soflebSi aranairi gasarTobi dawesebuleba an adgili ar arsebobs.

respondentebis TqmiT, garTobis TvalsazrisiT seriozuli problemebia raionSi, radgan sxva aranairi gasarTobi, ubralod, ar arsebobs.

WiaTuraSi respondentebis TqmiT, am TvalsazrisiT qalaqSi seriozuli problemebia, Tumca, ramdenime dawesebuleba mainc funqcionirebs. WiaTuraSi ar arsebobs kinoTeatris Senoba, Tumca aris skveri da sacurao auzi.

respodentTa TqmiT, safexburTo moednebis mdgomareoba wina wlebTan SedarebiT mogvarebulia da mimdinareobs moednebis mowyobac.

TerjolaSi soflis klubebis didi umravlesoba dazianebulia da iq RonisZiebebi ar imarTeba. rac Seexeba raionis kinoTeatrs, misi mdgomareobac mZimea – Senoba gamousadegaria RonisZiebebis CatarebisaTvis.

respodentebi aRniSnaven, rom ar aris studenturi klubebi, axalgazrduli kafeebi, literaturuli kafeebi da a.S. erT-erTi respodentis TqmiT, raionis kinoTeatrTan dakavSirebiT dResac didi problemaa –es dawesebuleba ekuTvnis „qarTul kinos,“ romelic ar Tmobs am Senobas.

respodentTa TqmiT, erT-erTi mcire darbazi aris moswavle-axalgazrdobis sasaxleSi, sadac eteva 150–170 adamiani da mxolod iq ewyoba garkveuli RonisZiebebi, ZiriTadad, bavSvebisa da mozardebis SesrulebiT.

respodentebis TqmiT, raionis municipalitetis gamgeoba fuladi prizebiT axalisebs sportul turnirebs fexburTSi, sadac mTeli raionis soflebia CarTuli. sportul gamajansaRebeli kuTxiT gakeTda xelovnursafariani stadioni da sportul-gamajansaRebeli kompleqsi.

respodentebiss TqmiT, raionis axalgazrdobis gasarTobs warmoadgens aseve internetkafeebi. zafxulobiT ewyoba saxalxo seirnoba.

municipalitetSi naklebobaa dasasvenebeli adgilebis, skverebis, baRebis arseboba da keTilmowyoba. „ Tua aris skveri, gzis pirzea , saSineli mtveri da sicxeba dRis ganmavlobaSi“.

Terjolas ar aqvs radio-televizia. arsebobs mxolod erTi radio, romelic gasarTob programebzea orientirebuli.

tyibulSi gasarTobi obieqtebi ar arsebobs, respondentebis TqmiT, rTuli viTarebaa sportul-gamajansaRebeli kuTxiTac. maTi TqmiT, arsebobda sportis sasaxle, Tumca is dRes, praqtikulad, ganadgurebulia. resodentTa TqmiT arsebobs sportuli moednebi, aseve aris Teatric, magram es yvelaferi araa sakmarisi.

samtrediaSi respondentebis TqmiT, es samtrediisaTvis Zalian seriozuli problemaa. „8–9 saaTis Semdeg, praqtikulad, mkvdaria qalaqi.“

respondentebi gansakuTrebul ukmayofilebas gamoTqvamen, rom qalaqs ara aqvs kinoTeatric ki. Tumca amJamad mimdinareobs kulturis saxlis remonti.

arsebobs xelovnursafariani stadionebi. aseve arsebobs sacurao auzi, romelic, respondentebis TqmiT, samtrediis pirobebSi sakmaod Zviria 1 saaTi Rirs 5 lari, Tumca, skolis 9–10 klaselebis moswavleTaTvis ufasoa.

vanSi rogorc respondentebma aRniSnes, am mxriv vanis raionSi 2010 wlis Semdeg situacia umniSvnelod Seicvala. daemata ramdenime sabavSvo atraqcioni da keTilmoewyo skverebi. erT-erTi skveris reabilitacia amJamad mimdinareobs.

vanis kinoTeatri ganadgurebulia. ar arsebobs sportul-gamajansaRebeli dawesebulebebic. mxolod erTi xelovnursafariani stadioni gakeTda.

wyaltuboSi mdgomareoba damakmayofilebelia, mimdinareobs parkis reabilitacia. arsebobs sportis sasaxle. respodentTa TqmiT, wina wlebTan SedarebiT, am kuTxiT mdgomareoba gaumjobesebulia.

aseve gakeTda xelovnursafariani stadionebic, mimdinareobs centraluri stadionis reabilitaciac.

saCxereSi raionSi gakeTebulia kinoTeatris Senoba. aq xandaxan stumrobs marjaniSvilis Teatric. „batoni biZina afinansebs marjaniSvilis Teatrs. is xalxi pativiscemas gamoxatavs mis mimarT da xandaxan gvstumroben.“

respodentebis TqmiT, zafxulobiT ewyoba safexburTo turnirebic nacionaluri moZraobis Tasze. gakeTebulia aseve xelovnursafariani stadionic.

sxva gasarTobi saCxereSi araa da es didi problemaa. arsebobs internetkafeebi. respodentebis informaciiT, biZina ivaniSvilis mier dawyebulia sacurao auzisa da sportuli darbazis mSeneblobac.

xaragaulSi respodentTa TqmiT, am mimarTulebiT xaragaulis municipalitetSi mdgomareoba damakmayofilebelia, aris parki, skveri, sportis sasaxle, romelic garemontebuli da aRWurvilia materialuri teqnikuri baziT. moewyo dabasa da soflebSi sportuli moednebi.

1. saCxere2. Terjola

VIII umuSevroba:

respondentebi imeds itoveben, rom quTaisis saparlamento qalaqad gadaqcevis Sedegad, dasaqmdeba ufro meti adamiani.

2012 wels Seiqmna „dasaqmebis saministro“ mimdinareobs umuSevarTa aRwera Tumca „ me magTi dasaqmebuli jer kaci ar minaxavs“, „Jobs.ge” ufro efeqturia, vidre dasaqmebis saministro“ – aRniSnavs erT–erTi respodenti.

WiaTuraSi respodentebis TqmiT, umuSevrTa ricxvi wina wlebTan SedarebiT gaizarda. amis mizezad asaxeleben, saavadmyofoebis, biblioTekebis gauqmebas, skolebSi Statebis Semcirebas. „vinc muSaobs, mas aranairi garantia ar aqvs, rom xval ar gauSveben“.

tyibulSi umuSevrobis problema iseTive mwvaved dgas, rogorc mTel saqarTveloSi. tyibulSi axalgazrdebis dasaqmebis aranairi perspeqtiva araa. erTaderTi dasaqmebis mTavari wyaro tyibulSi aris tyibulis SaxtaSi muSaoba, sadac muSebisTvis arc ise didi xelfasebia, maSin rodesac muSis xelfasi ufro didi iyo vidre administraciis warmomadgenlebis.

samtrediaSi umuSevarTa ricxvma wina wlebTan SedarebiT gaizarda, „uaresi mdgomareobaa wina wlebTan SedarebiT“. respodentTa TqmiT, rkinigzis kvanZis funqciis dakargvam gamoiwvia umuSevarTa raodenobis zrda.

wyaltuboSi respodentebi miiCneven, rom umuSevarTa ricxvi wina wlebTan SedarebiT gaizarda. biblioTekebi daixura, sxvadsxva struqturebi gaerTianda, saavadmyofoebSi, skolebSi Semcirda Statebi, am yvelaferma ki umuSevarTa ricxvi gazarda. „2010 wels 18 saaTi mqonda skolaSi, dRes ki umuSevari var“.

xaragaulSi respodentTa TqmiT 2012 wels umuSevarTa ricxvi gaizarda. „izrdeba dRiTidRe problemebi“. „axalgazrdebs aranairi Sansi ar aqvT, rom daiwyon muSaoba xaragaulis municipalitetSi“. respodentebis TqmiT, mdgomareoba am mxriv Zalian mwvaved dgas xaragaulis municipalitetSi, xolo axal mSeneblobebze ZiriTadad araqarTvelebi saqmdebian.

zestafonSi umuSevrebi arian, magram municipalitetis mosaxleobis dasaqmeba xSirad xdeba sxvadasxva samuSaoebze. Tumca zogadad am kuTxiT mdgomareoba mainc mZimea. „zestafonSi muSaobis dawyeba SeuZlebelia, Tu daiwyeb an saqkabelSi unda imuSavo an feroSi“

IX sxvadasxva

municipaluri transporti

respondentebis TqmiT, raionSi Zalian mwvaved dgas saCxeridan soflebisaken sazogadoebrivi transportis sakiTxi. dReSi mxolod erTxel an orjer dadis da mosaxleobas Zalian uWirs gadaadgileba. garda amisa, respondentebi ukmayofilebas gamoTqvamen soflis transportSi arsebuli antisanitariisa da sibinZuris gamo. saCxereSi ar arsebobs municipaluri transporti. yvela transporti kerZoa

migraciis problema

respondentebis TqmiT, axalgazrdebis migracia ar xdeba im tempiT, rogorc 2010 wels xdeboda. erT-erTi mTavari mizezi migraciis Semcirebis aris Saxtis amuSaveba da aseve teqnikuri universitetis filialis gaxsna.

fokus-jgufebis Sedegebis prezentaciebi

fokus-jgufebis Sedegad gamokveTili saWiroebebis miwodeba, imereTis mxaris 12-ve municipalitetis maJoritari deputatobis kandidatebisaTvis, arasamTavrobo organizaciaebis da mas-mediis warmomadgenelTaTvis ukve dasrulda.

aRsaniSnavia, rom fokus-jgufis Sexvedrebis dasrulebidan, maTi Sedegebis prezentaciamde periodSi, Cvens mier gamokveTili rigi problemebi mogvarda nawilobriv an srulad.

24 seqtebmers prezentacia gaimarTa q.quTaisSi. Sexvedras eswreboda sul 26 adamiani, maT Soris: adgilobrivi mas-mediis warmomadgenlebi Sexvedraze, maJoritari-deputatebis kndidatebis mier gamoiTqva survili fokus-jgufis Sedegebis, TavianT saarCevno programebSi asaxvis Sesaxeb. qristian demokratebis maJoritari deputatobis kandidatis warmomadgenelma moiwona Cvens mier wardgenili anagariSi da mzadyofna gamoTqva TanamSromlobaze. Sexvedrazre gamoiTqva sxvadsxva mosazrebebi Cvens mier wardgenil SedegebTan dakavSirebiT da damswre sazogadoeba calsaxad Tanxmdeboda imaze, rom is problematika, romelic fokus jgufis mier proeqtis farglebSi iyo gamokveTili - relevanturia arsebuli realobis.

17 seqtembers prezentacia gaimarTaQWiaTuris municipalitetSi, Sexvedras eswrebodnen mas-mediis warmomadgenlebi. Sexvedraze nacionaluri partiis paJoritari deputatobis kandidatsa da qarTuli ocnebis paJoritari deputatobis kandidats Soris debatebi gaimarTa im sakiTxebTan mimarTebaSi, romelic fokus jgufis dros sazogadoebam yvelaze problematurad miiCnia. Tumca rig sakiTxerbze maT calsaxa pozicia hqondaT, rom problemaTa umravlesoba jer kidev mougvarebelia.

18 seqtebmers prezentacia gaimarTaQsaCxeris municipalitetSi, Sexvedras eswrebodnen arasamTavrobo organizacia –samarTliani arCevnebisa da demokratiis saerTaSoriso organizacia da maJoritari deputatobis kandidatebi sxvadasxva politikuri partiebidan.

19 seqtebmers prezentacia gaimarTa vanis municipalitetSi, Sexvedras eswrebodnen arasamTavrobo organizacia –samarTliani arCevnebisa da demokratiis saerTaSoriso organizacia da maJoritari deputatobis kandidatebi – “biZina ivaniSvili-qarTuli ocneba”, “axali memarjveneebi”, “Tavisufali saqarTvelo”, “leiboristuli partia”

20 seqtebmers prezentacia gaimarTa baRdaTis municipalitetSi, Sexvedras eswrebodnen arasamTavrobo organizacia –samarTliani arCevnebisa da demokratiis saerTaSoriso

organizacia da maJoritari deputatobis kandidatebi – “biZina ivaniSvili-qarTuli ocneba”, “axali memarjveneebi”, “Tavisufali saqarTvelo”, “leiboristuli partia”.

Sexvedraze gairkva, rom focus-jgufis Semdeg ganaTda ramdenime axali ubani da sofeli.

21 seqtebmers prezentacia gaimarTa zestafonis municipalitetSi, Sexvedras eswrebodnen arasamTavrobo organizacia –samarTliani arCevnebisa da demokratiis saerTaSoriso organizacia da maJoritari deputatobis kandidatebi – “meti sargebeli xalxs-erTiani nacionaluri moZraoba”, “leiboristuli partia”.

23 seqtebmers prezentacia gaimarTa xonis municipalitetSi, Sexvedras eswrebodnen arasamTavrobo organizacia –samarTliani arCevnebisa da demokratiis saerTaSoriso organizacia, axalgazrduli kavSiri liga da maJoritari deputatobis kandidatebi – “biZina ivaniSvili-qarTuli ocneba”, “axali memarjveneebi”, “Tavisufali saqarTvelo”, “leiboristuli partia”, “qristian demokratiuli partia” “axali memarjveneebi”.

aRsaniSnavia, rom xonis municipalitetSi ukve gadaiWra, focus-jgufis SedegebiT gamokveTili problema, kerZod, gare ganaTeba moewyo xviCias quCaze, sadac bavSvTa saxli mdebareobs. garda amisa, maJoritari deputatobis kandidatebis mier gamoiTqva survili, focus-jgufis Sedegebis saarCevno programebSi gaTvaliswinebis Taobaze.

25 seqtebmers prezentacia gaimarTa samtrediis municipalitetSi Sexvedras eswrebodnen arasamTavrobo organizacia –samarTliani arCevnebisa da demokratiis saerTaSoriso organizacia, axalgazrduli kavSiri liga da maJoritari deputatobis kandidatebi – “axali memarjveneebi” da sakrebulos warmomadgeneli.

26 seqtebmers prezentacia gaimarTa tyibulis municipalitetSi, Sexvedras eswrebodnen arasamTavrobo organizacia –samarTliani arCevnebisa da demokratiis saerTaSoriso organizacia da maJoritari deputatobis kandidatebi – “biZina ivaniSvili-qarTuli ocneba”, “axali memarjveneebi” da sakrebulos warmomadgeneli.

27 seqtebmers prezentacia gaimarTa xaragaulis municipalitetSi Sexvedras eswrebodnen arasamTavrobo organizacia –samarTliani arCevnebisa da demokratiis saerTaSoriso organizacia, “samoqalaqo kvlevis centri”, da maJoritari deputatobis kandidatebi – “Tavisufali saqarTvelo”, “biZina ivaniSvili-qarTuli ocneba”, “erovnulebi”.

28 seqtebmers prezentacia gaimarTa wyaltubos municipalitetSi Sexvedras eswrebodnen arasamTavrobo organizacia –wyaltubos devnil qalTa kavSiri, samarTliani arCevnebisa da demokratiis saerTaSoriso organizacia da maJoritari deputatobis kandidatebi – “erovnul-demokratiuli partia”, “axali memarjveneebi”, “leiboristuli partia”, “qristian-demokratiuli partia”, “biZina ivaniSvili-qarTuli ocneba”, da sakrebulos warmomadgenlebi.

29 seqtebmers prezentacia gaimarTa Terjolis municipalitetSi, Sexvedras eswrebodnen arasamTavrobo organizacia –Terjolis moswavle-axalgazrdobis municipaluri centri da

maJoritari deputatobis kandidatebi – “axali memarjveneebi”, “kaxa kukava-Tavisufali saqarTvelo” da sakrebulos warmomadgeneli.