Research learning goal 2

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This video is incomplete. We need to share ideas for instructions on completing the following tasks: writing the formal outline, drafting the paper, creating internal documentations and avoiding plagiarism.

Transcript of Research learning goal 2

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Goal: Students will be able to use a systematic process for the collection, processing and presentation of information.

Standard - The Research Process

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If we deconstruct the goal to match our movement through the process, you should be able to do the following:

Select a topic and develop a search plan, analyze and evaluate sources for appropriateness, relevance and quality. – LA.1112.6.2.1

Organize, synthesize, analyze and evaluate the validity and reliability of information from multiple sources to draw conclusions. LA.1112.6.2.2

Write an informational report that integrates information and makes distinctions between the relative value and significance of specific data, facts, and ideas. – LA.1112.6.2.3

Understand the importance of legal and ethical practices in the use of mass media and digital sources, know the associated consequences, and comply with the law. – LA.1112.6.2.4

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Organize, synthesize, analyze and evaluate the validity and reliability of information from multiple sources to draw conclusions to write a good research question.

4 Student demonstrates high proficiency (ability) in organizing, synthesizing, analyzing and evaluating the validity and reliability of information from multiple sources to draw conclusions to write a good research question and can do it in other classes.

3 Student demonstrates proficiency (ability) in organizing, synthesizing, analyzing and evaluating the validity and reliability of information from multiple sources to draw conclusions to write a good research question .

2 Student demonstrates some proficiency (ability) in organizing, synthesizing, analyzing and evaluating the validity and reliability of information from multiple sources to draw conclusions to write a good research question .

1 Student demonstrates no or limited proficiency (ability) in organizing, synthesizing, analyzing and evaluating the validity and reliability of information from multiple sources to draw conclusions to write a good research question .

Rate Yourself – How would you describe your ability to write a good research question?

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4 – I am more than confident in my ability to organize, synthesize, analyze and evaluate the validity and reliability of information from multiple sources to draw conclusions to write a good research question.

3 - I am confident in my ability to collect organize, synthesize, analyze and evaluate the validity and reliability of information from multiple sources to draw conclusion to write a good research question.

2 - I am a little confident in my ability to organize, synthesize, analyze and evaluate the validity and reliability of information from multiple sources to draw conclusions to write a good research question.

1 - I am Not confident in my ability to organize, synthesize, analyze and evaluate the validity and reliability of information from multiple sources to draw conclusions to write a good research question.

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http://www.polleverywhere.com/multiple_choice_polls/LTE0NTU2ODQyNzE

Quietly, take out your phone and send the correct code to the following number:

37607When you are finished casting your vote, please store your phone out of view.

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Bell work: What problems have you been having in the search for information on your research topic? Explain any successes you have had as well.

Student Interviews

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Sonnet Research Assignment Review

Looking Over the Steps Before

Terms to Know

Mini-Lesson: Organizing Information

Student Conferences

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You will write a 5 – 7 page research paper on a Shakespearean sonnet or issues related to his sonnets.

The purpose of the paper is “to synthesize critical reactions to the poet and his sonnet with your own critical reading of the poem and of articles written by literary critics about the sonnet.”

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•Preliminary Research

for a topic or question

•Framing a research

question

Doing

Preliminary Work

•Evaluating Sources

•Taking Notes

Gathering

Information •Synthesizing Notes

•Drafting an Outline

Organizing

Information

You should be here

5 Days

10 Days

5 Days

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Term Definition

Research Question

A formal statement of the purpose of research. The research question states clearly what the study will investigate or attempt to prove.

Synthesize To combine so as to form a new, complex product.

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How would you go about synthesizing information?

What is the key to synthesizing information?

Activity 1 – Listen to a short video. Research Skills Video: Chapter 1: “Introduction to Organizing Research” – (2 min 29 sec). Safari Montage. This video very briefly gives an overview of the research question, what it means to synthesize information and the importance synthesis has to the successful research experience.

As you view the following short video, please think of these questions and try to recall the answers given.

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Main ideas

Subtopics

Fact/Details

Examples/Non-examples

Illustrations

Explanations

Reasons

Think of these structures as you are reading. They are your notes.

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How would you go about synthesizing information?◦ Recognizing how information fits together.

◦ Seeing patterns in the information.

◦ Selecting what’s needed and eliminating what’s not.

◦ Adding your own insight to the information.

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What is the key to synthesizing information?◦ Creativity: “Success depends on how you evaluate,

analyze and select information, how you develop the thesis, and how you use quotes effectively to support your own ideas.” - Research Skills Video: Chapter 1: “Introduction to Organizing Research”

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Thesis

This study has therefore revealed that children who

play computer games on a regular basis experience a

number of medical problems. The evidence suggests

that the most serious problem is crooked posture,

which is caused by their being hunched over their

computers for considerable periods of time. Another

common problem associated with playing computer

games over long periods (when the same moves are

constantly repeated) is that of pain in the hands.

(extracted from p. 141)

Brown, M.J. (2000). The impact of computer games on

children’s physical health. Journal of Physical Health,

23(1), 129-142.

Anti-thesis

It is claimed that computer games have negative

physical effects on eyesight, hands and posture.

However, all of these are caused by the computer

hardware and equipment, not by the software. The

same physical effects occur from prolonged usage of

computers for any reason, such as word-processing. In

fact, carpal tunnel syndrome was identified as a

workplace ailment caused by office programs, not

games. These physical effects can all be reduced or

eliminated by better hardware and more attention to

ergonomics, such as higher-resolution and higher-

contrast screens, and supportive furniture.

Smith, A. J. (2003). Synthesis. Retrieved March 15,

2012 from The Hong Kong Polytechnic University,

The English Language Centre Web site:

http://elc.polyu.edu.hk/CILL/eap/synthesis.htm

Synthesis

Example 1.

The effects of playing computer games on physical health are controversial. Although Brown (2000, p.141)

states that computer games can cause physical problems such as bad posture and pain in the hands, Smith

(2003) argues that these problems are caused by the hardware, not the games. In my opinion the games cause

physical health problems because they encourage long periods of computer use on harmful hardware.

Read both passages about the effects of computer games on children. Then read the writers response to the information. He synthesizes the information from both position to create his own.

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Why begin a good research question?

To focus the research

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Begin with a good research question.◦ What is the criteria for a good research question?

Feasibility - A good research question allow you to collect enough information to provide at least a partial answer to the question.

Clarity - It names specific aspects important to answering the question.

Significance - Has the potential to create new knowledge that will impact our opinions or beliefs.

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Why is Sonnet 130 thought to be biographical of Shakespeare’s life? – Sara Lindberg◦ Feasible ? – Sara found articles discussing how

Sonnet 130 reveals Shakespeare’s concern about aging.

◦ Clear? – She is trying to focus on the biographical aspects of the poem. Once she can name them, she is in business.

◦ Significant? – Any discovery that makes the man more real for the reader becomes significant since speculation is all we have to go on in learning who Shakespeare really was.

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What is the role of Time in Shakespeare’s sonnets? – Denise Medranda◦ Feasible? – She found that many of Shakespeare’s

sonnets personified Time, gave it a destructive nature and that each sonnet had a resounding message of the inability of Time to defeat Love.

◦ Clear? – She has specific ideas to pursue in terms of the recurring usage of Time in Shakespeare’s sonnets. – Very specific…therefore, very clear.

◦ Significant? – The significance here may come from Denise’s ability to find out why Time mattered so much to Shakespeare that he used it over and over.

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Research Question: How did Steinbeck’s depiction of the Great Depression in The Grapes of Wrath compare with historical and personal experiences?◦ Feasibility – Does the question allow for enough

research to partly answer the question?

◦ Clarity – what particular aspects would be important to answering this question?

◦ Significant – Does the question have potential to create new knowledge?

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As was noted earlier, the majority of computer games

produced today have violence as their principal theme.

Despite the growing concerns of parents and teachers in the

past decade, it would appear from my research that

violence in computer games is becoming increasingly

realistic and explicit. We are thus faced with the familiar

question: Does playing violent computer games lead to

aggressive behavior in young people? This is clearly a

highly complex issue. Research conducted in the past

decade has revealed that young people who regularly play

violent computer games have a tendency to be more

aggressive than those who do not. Perhaps not surprisingly,

my findings tend to support this position. (extracted from p.

116)

Walker, A. (2001). Computer games and adolescent

aggression. In N. Peters (Ed.), Research into the effects of

computer games (pp. 108-124). London: St Martin’s Press.

On the issue of violence, the modern media surrounds us

with violence. Movies such as 'The Matrix', television

programs such as the news, newspaper reports of sports

such as boxing, and radio dramas often involve violence. It

is difficult to watch TV for one evening without seeing an

explosion, car chase, death or violence. Children's

programs are especially violent, as is shown by Tom and

Jerry. If young children are expected to realize that it is

only a cartoon, teenagers playing computer games can also

recognize that it's only a game.

In addition, many computer games are non-violent, for

example, 'The Sims' is a very popular game of social

interaction, and football playing and management games

involve almost no violence.

Smith, A. J. (2003). Synthesis. Retrieved March 15, 2012

from The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, The English

Language Centre Web site:

http://elc.polyu.edu.hk/CILL/eap/synthesis.htm

Synthesis Exercise

Read the both paragraphs below. Then, write a brief synthesizes the

information into a new product reflecting your own opinion.Practice ExerciseWrite your synthesis on a separate sheet.

Share with the class.

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How would you go about synthesizing information?

What is the key to synthesizing information?

Refine your research question to fit the criteria of feasibility, clarity and significance. If you think your question already meets the criteria, explain.

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Organize, synthesize, analyze and evaluate the validity and reliability of information from multiple sources to draw conclusions to write a good research question.

4 Student demonstrates high proficiency (ability) in organizing, synthesizing, analyzing and evaluating the validity and reliability of information from multiple sources to draw conclusions to write a good research question and can do it in other classes.

3 Student demonstrates proficiency (ability) in organizing, synthesizing, analyzing and evaluating the validity and reliability of information from multiple sources to draw conclusions to write a good research question .

2 Student demonstrates some proficiency (ability) in organizing, synthesizing, analyzing and evaluating the validity and reliability of information from multiple sources to draw conclusions to write a good research question .

1 Student demonstrates no or limited proficiency (ability) in organizing, synthesizing, analyzing and evaluating the validity and reliability of information from multiple sources to draw conclusions to write a good research question .

Rate Yourself – How would you describe your ability to write a good research question?

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Your research question.

Have note cards labeled.

** If you have had your conference, refine your research question and try answering the research question by synthesizing your information into a statement of position, argument or discovery. If you need to continue taking notes, instead, I understand.

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Organize, synthesize, analyze and evaluate the validity and reliability of information from multiple sources to draw conclusions to take notes effectively and to write an outline.

4 Student demonstrates high proficiency (ability) in organizing, synthesizing, analyzing and evaluating the validity and reliability of information from multiple sources to draw conclusions to take notes effectively and to write an outline and can do it in other classes.

3 Student demonstrates proficiency (ability) in organizing, synthesizing, analyzing and evaluating the validity and reliability of information from multiple sources to draw conclusions to take notes effectively and to write an outline .

2 Student demonstrates some proficiency (ability) in organizing, synthesizing, analyzing and evaluating the validity and reliability of information from multiple sources to draw conclusions to take notes effectively and to write an outline .

1 Student demonstrates no or limited proficiency (ability) in organizing, synthesizing, analyzing and evaluating the validity and reliability of information from multiple sources to draw conclusions to to take notes effectively and to write an outline .

Rate Yourself – How would you describe your ability to write a good research question?

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4 – I am more than confident in my ability to organize, synthesize, analyze and evaluate the validity and reliability of information from multiple sources to take notes effectively and to write an outline and can do it in other classes.

3 - I am confident in my ability to collect organize, synthesize, analyze and evaluate the validity and reliability of information from multiple sources to take notes effectively and to write an outline.

2 - I am a little confident in my ability to organize, synthesize, analyze and evaluate the validity and reliability of information from multiple sources to take notes effectively and to write an outline.

1 - I am Not confident in my ability to organize, synthesize, analyze and evaluate the validity and reliability of information from multiple sources to take notes effectively and to write an outline.

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http://www.polleverywhere.com/multiple_choice_polls/LTE0NTU2ODQyNzE

Quietly, take out your phone and send the correct code to the following number:

37607When you are finished casting your vote, please store your phone out of view.

LA.1112.6.2.0

Bell work: Explain any successes you have had as well.

Student Interviews

LA.1112.6.2.0 Prior Knowledge

Term Definition

Research Question

A formal statement of the purpose of research. The research question states clearly what the study will investigate or attempt to prove.

Synthesize To combine so as to form a new, complex product.

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What is a concept map?

What is the purpose of the concept map?

As you view the following short video, please think of these questions and try to recall the answers given.

Activity 2 – Listen to a short video. Research Skills Video: Chapter 2: “Organizing Research by Evaluating, Selecting and Analyzing Information.” – (5 min 18 sec). Safari Montage. This video very briefly gives an overview of the research question, what it means to synthesize information and the importance synthesis has to the successful research experience.

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Chapter 3: Research Skills: Organizing Research by Categorizing Information (2 min 10 sec)

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When would you use a Cause and Effect approach to your topic?

When would you use Contrasting Viewpoints approach to your topic?

What is the benefit of organizing information from weakest to the strongest?

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Thesis-Proof

Opinion-Reason

Problem-Solution

Topic-Aspect

Cause and Effects

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Evidence Confirming Henry Wriothesley as the young man in Shakespeare’s Sonnets – Emily Madigan

Sonnet Evidence

Evidence

Evidence

Evidence

Central Idea

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How does Shakespeare’s attitude toward the Young Man compare and contrast with his attitude toward the Dark Lady in his Dual-Gender Sonnets? – Toni Bryant

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Item #1 Item #2

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A graphic organizer that is used to compare and contrast subjects is called a ___________.

What kind of Concept Pattern fits the following research question? “

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Revise your question to fit a particular pattern of discussion.

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Characteristics of the Thesis Statement◦ Takes a stand!

◦ Inspires a reader to think “No Kidding!”

◦ Inspires a reader to want to learn more or challenge your audience.

◦ Avoids sweeping Generalities.

◦ Appropriate for scope of paper (5 – 7 pages or 1250 to 1750 wds.)

Chapter 4: Research Skills: Organizing Research by Developing Your Thesis (6min 13 sec)

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http://www.amscopub.com/images/file/File_535.pdf

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What is the process?

Preliminary Research

Writing the Research Questions

Locating Sources

Evaluating Sources

Taking Notes to Avoid Plagiarism

Preliminary Outlining

Final Outline

1st Draft w/Internal Citations and Works Cited Page

Peer Editing

Final Draft

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What were some things that impeded your progress in the preliminary research stage –looking for a research question?

How did you resolve these things?

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Note-taking

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