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Particle Systems and Interactions

Introduction• When you turn an object into articles,

it can be used to simulate snow, fire, smoke, clouds, sparks, hair and much, much more.

Introduction• With particles, you can set the size (using halo), te

xture, color and transparency through the material buttons.

• You can set the particles to come off the object in a sequence or randomly by using random setting in the particle panel.

• Particles can be set to be pulled using X,Y, and Z forces.

• You can control the number of particles, how long the particles live, when to start and end

Particle Settings and Material Influences

• create a UVSphere• go to the Object buttons, Then select the Particle Buttons,

click the “Add New” button in the Particle System Panel.

Particle System Panel• all options relating to how the particles are displayed

Physics Panel• features to provide animation to the particle syste

m

Visualization Panel• control how the particles appear on the screen. Ar

e they a point, line, or other object?

Example• sphere is not in edit mode (Tab key) and is selecte

d• Add a particles effect and change the Normal setti

ng (Physics Panel) to about 2.0• to see the animation

Example• explosion effect, press the “Random

” button in the Particle System panel

add a material and use thehalo effect

• taken the sphere and placed a material on it

add a material and use thehalo effect

• smoke needs a smaller particle count and a larger halo setting and a Z Transparent and Alpha setting very low so the smoke looks transparent.

• Fire may need a higher particle count and a smaller halo setting to look good

Particle Interaction With Objects and Forces

• act like droplets• with the Sphere selected, Go to the Object buttons and add

a Particle System. In the Physics panel, set the AccZ Force to -3.00. This will “pull” the particles in a downward direction

Particle Interaction With Objects and Forces

• The next step is to stop the particles from falling through the plane. Select the Plane and hit the Physics Button (beside the Particles button). Find the “Collision” tab and press the “Collision” button.

Particle Interaction With Objects and Forces

• To minimize the bouncing, select the plane again and take the Dampening up to 1.00

• Now the particles stop at the plane and don’t bounce anymore

Wind• particles be influenced by Wind• the Space Bar and “Add” and add

an “Empty”

Wind• Select the Empty, then, in the Object and Physics

buttons, select “Wind” in the drop-down options under the “Fields” panel.

Wind• Change the Strength setting to about 20.00

Example: Snow• Subdivide a plane 3-4 times (or more) and “Randomize” th

e verticies• Snow will need to fall slowly so we show a small negative Z f

orce• Place a material with a Halo on the plane and adjust the size

of the Halo

Example: Fire• Start with a UVSphere and put a material on it. Go

with a yellow or red color. Add a Halo effect and set the Halo Size to 1.2.

Example: Fireworks• Start with a UVSphere and go with a yellow or red

color. Add a Halo effect and set the Halo Size to 0.5.

• “blast” all of the particles out in 1-2 frames with a high random life

Using Particles for Hair• Go into “edit mode” and switch fro

m “Vertex” selection to “Face” selection.

• Select the faces for the hair

Using Particles for Hair• Press P to separate face• Go back “Object mode” and select

face

Using Particles for Hair• add a particle system to the face• Switch the type from “Emitter” to

“Hair”.

Using Particles for Hair• Change Normal and Random

setting

Using Particles for Hair• Select objects and press “Ctrl”+j to

joint objects again• You get a wrong result

Using Particles for Hair• selecting the 2 objects, press “Ctrl-P

” to make parent

Two particles set to one mesh

Two particles set to one mesh

• Difference star and end frames

Exercise• Produce a movie with a monkey

and a candle or firework