Alan Coates - Orchard Floor Management

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2014 Australian Macadamia Society 40th Anniversary Industry Conference

Transcript of Alan Coates - Orchard Floor Management

Orchard Floor Management

9/10/2014

Orchard Floor Management

2014 AMS 40th Anniversary Industry Conference proudly presented by

Orchard Floor Important for

Soil/Tree Health

Water Management

Harvesting

Nut Quality

Beneficial Insect Habitat

Biodiversity

2014 AMS 40th Anniversary Industry Conference proudly presented by

Soil Health

Soil structure/compaction

Root growth & health

Nutrient retention & supply

Organic matter

Biological activity

Sustainable production

Soil Health

2014 AMS 40th Anniversary Industry Conference proudly presented by

Water Management

Erosion control –water flow & soil movement

Groundcover critical

Water infiltration

Water storage

2014 AMS 40th Anniversary Industry Conference proudly presented by

Harvesting

Harvesting efficiency

Minimising nut loss

Minimising machinery damage

Maximum pick up with minimum harvest passes

Less damage done to orchard floor in harvesting

2014 AMS 40th Anniversary Industry Conference proudly presented by

Nut Quality

Nut quality related to orchard floor condition

Less nut left after harvest round

Beneficial Insect Habitat

Biodiversity

2014 AMS 40th Anniversary Industry Conference proudly presented by

Orchard Floor Management

Relationship between Canopy Management & Orchard Floor

Impact of slope on orchard floor

Groundcover management

Water management

Compaction management

Covering bare roots & erosion damage

Use of herbicides

Machinery type & use

Canopy Management

Slope

Groundcover

Water Management

Compaction Management

Aerator

Cover Exposed Roots

Soil Profiling

Soil Profiling

Herbicide Use

Sustainable Macadamia Production