The Liberation Tigers
Transcript of The Liberation Tigers
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Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE)
Leader Velupillai Prabhakaran
Organization
In Sri Lanka 1983.
Formed: May 1976.
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Ideology: Tamil nationalism Marxism Socialism
Notable attacks: Central Bank bombing,
Palliyagodella massacre,
Dehiwala train bombing and
Rajiv Gandhi Assassination.
Annual revenue: $300 Million
Means of revenue: Donations from expatriate
Tamils, Extortion, Shipping,Sales of weapons, Taxes under
LTTE controlled areas,
Bank of Tamileelam.
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Achieve Independent Tamil StateIn Northern and Eastern provinces
in Sri Lanka.
Spread throughout most of theisland.
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Independent Tamil StateTo gain control of Northern and
Eastern Sri Lankan regions.
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Attempt to achieve their aims through
violence on societal landmarks.
Use explosives and illegal weapons to
inflict 'terror' on civilians and those who
stand in their path.
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Very negative effects on the Sri Lankan
society.
Caused general terror for the entire country.
They have had major conflicts with the Sri
Lankan military.Have attacked civilian soft points and often
have engaged in conflicts in civilian zones and
caused much carnage.
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Establishing a separate state forthem
Prohibited to smoke cigarettes
and alcohol
Refrain from family members
No sexual relation apart fromspouse
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Pioneers in Suicide BeltsLight Aircraft
Tamil Youths
Oaths for loyalty
Cynaide Vial if captured
Black Tigers for political &
economical attack
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Modes of attack image
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Al Qaida 09 / 11 Attack
Lashkar-e-Taiyaba 26 / 11Mumbai
attacks in 2008
Hamas Gaza strip attacksIrish Republican Army Northern
Ireland, London Bombings
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Image for wtc n mumbai
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Prescribed terrorist organisation by
32 countries
Extensive support of Tamil diaspora
in Europe and North AmericaAssasination of Sri Lankan President
in 1993
Total control of North-East Sri Lanka
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Headquarter at Chennai
Assasination of Rajiv Gandhi in 1991
IPKF (Indian Peacekeeping Force) to
disarm LTTEOperation Pawan
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Mahattya, deputy leader of LTTE
collaborated with Indian RAW, but was
killed
Tied up with Al Ummah on behest of Al
Qaeda
Links with ISI(pak) ULFA & Al-Qaeda.
International pressure for anti-LTTE
policy.
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India had trained the LTTE in 1980s
Betrayed India by killing thousands of
Indian army personnel of the IPKF
Targeting pro-Indian Sri Lanka politicians
Smuggle narcotics & circulated fake
currency notes
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Launders black money of Indianpoliticians
Providing training to Indian militant
Sleeper cells in metro & mega cities ofIndia
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On 25 January 1998 LTTE
Blasted a Bomb at Sri
Dalanda Maligawa.
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Prabhakaran Killed in May 2009.Entire Northern district taken back by Sri
Lankan Army.
1st time in 27 years Sri Lanka had fullcontrol.
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Revive hunt for LTTE leaders andprosecute them
Nurture the democratic elements in the
Sri Lankan Tamil populationDelhi HCs extension of ban for 2 years
Monitoring southern coastal areas
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Exploding Cochin and Trivandrum airportAttack on PM Manmohan Singh and
Sonia Gandhi
Attack on Pro-India Sri Lankan politicians
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