TECHtalk 3D-printing applied
• Who has a 3D-printer (in the office)?
flam3d.be
linkedin.com/company/flam3d
facebook.com/flam3d
• Who has printed at a part through a service bureau?
• Who has printed (a) functional part(s)
• Who has printed a metal part?
• Independent, non-profit, network
• Unite, represent, support
• Companies, Research, Education, Govt…
• Over 80 members, NL + BE
• Entire ecosystem
flam3d.be
linkedin.com/company/flam3d
facebook.com/flam3d
Flam3D
Hype or future-proof Technology?
(why consider AM?)
Content
Description
R. BAKER METHOD OF MAKING DECORATIVE ARTICLES Filed Nov. 12, 1920 April 14, 192s. 1,533,300
l WITNESSES: INVENTOR 1/7
ATTORNEY Patented Apr. 14, 1925 UNITED y 1,53 ATENT ELECTRIC MANUFACTURING COMPANY,
A CORPORATION OF PENNSYLVANIA.
\ METHOD OF MAKING DECORATIVE ARTICLES.
Application filed November 12, 1920. Serial No. 423,647..
To all whom it may concern: Be it known that I, RALPH BAKER, a citizen of the United States, and a resident of 'Wilkinsburg, in the county of Allegheny and State of Pennsylvania, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Methods of Making Decorative Articles, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to ornamental arc welding, more especially to utilizing an electric arc, such as is ordinarily employed for electric welding, for the formation of deposits to produce receptacles or containers of ornamental and useful shapes.
I have found that metal derived from a fusible metal electrode by the passage of a current therethrough may be so deposited in superposed layers as to form various articles of an ornamental and useful nature, it being among the objects of my invention to produce such objects of various designs.
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2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Annual global turnover; US$ , billion
Sources: Marketsandmarkets, Wohlers Associates, Forbes.com
67
1,5
2017
0
5
10
15
20
25
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
Anticipated Annual global turnover; US$ , billion
Sources: Marketsandmarkets, Wohlers Associates, Forbes.com
2017
2020
2030
2040 - 2060
Traditional productiontechnologies
Complexity
Market potential
Cost vs. quantity
Cost vs. size
Market AM
Cost
Credit: Renishaw
ComplexityQSize
Market AM
Cost
MedicalAeronautics
Tooling/mouldingAutomotive
…?
Flam3D
Hype or future-proof Technology?
3D-printing?
Content
Ingrediënten?
• een digitaal bestand als ‘model’
• een grondstof waaruit het object wordt opgebouwd
• een proces (het 3D-printen dus) dat die grondstof transformeert (door middel van een printer)
Additive Manufacturing?
© Rapid Manufacturing Association
Additive Manufacturing?
• FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling)
• (Material/Binder) jetting
• SLA (StereoLithography Apparatus = Stereolithografie-apparaat)
• SLS (Selective Laser Sintering) / SLM (Selective Laser Melting)
FDM
Goedkoopste vorm van 3D-printen
Materiaal: filament (rollen die zijn uitgerust met draden kunststof)
Materiaal wordt laag voor laag aangebracht met spuitkop
FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling)
(Material/Binder) jetting
SLA (StereoLithography Apparatus = Stereolithografie-apparaat)
SLS (Selective Laser Sintering) / SLM (Selective Laser Melting)
FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling)
(Material/Binder) jetting
SLA (StereoLithography Apparatus = Stereolithografie-apparaat)
SLS (Selective Laser Sintering) / SLM (Selective Laser Melting)
SLA (stereolithografie)
De oudste (commercieel toegepaste) vorm van 3D-printen
Materiaal: vloeibaar fotopolymeer (meestal hars), dat reageert op energie
Middels het inzetten van licht (led, laser) krijgt het fotopolymeer een vaste vorm
FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling)
(Material/Binder) jetting
SLA (StereoLithography Apparatus = Stereolithografie-apparaat)
SLS (Selective Laser Sintering) / SLM (Selective Laser Melting)
SLS/SLM
Materiaal: fijn poeder (kunststof of metaalpoeder)
Het losse poeder wordt door een laser aan elkaar gesmolten zodat er een solide laag ontstaat
Na de creatie van een laag, zakt het platform en wordt vanuit een poederreservoir een nieuwe laag poeder toegevoegd die op haar beurt weer wordt belicht door de laser
Flam3D
Hype or future-proof Technology?
3D-printing?
Opportunities?
Content
ComplexityQSize
Opportunities
CostExpensive oldtimerFormula 1
Customization of (expensive) cars
Printing of spareparts
Market AMOpportunities
Weight reduction
Flow optimization
Prototyping
Integration of functions
Mass customization
Design freedom
Faster production; lower TCO
Market AMOpportunities
Weight reduction; faster production; design freedom; lower TCO
Market AMOpportunities: conclusion
Invest!
1 person in charge
Change management
Start with the obvious
Thank you !
Contact us
+32 468 298 872
www.flam3d.be
flam3d.be
linkedin.com/company/flam3d
facebook.com/flam3d
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