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Page 1: personal genetics education project

personal genetics education project

What is preimplantation genetic diagnosis?

• Method to test for certain genetic traits in an embryo

• Embryo is created via in vitro fertilization

• Genetic testing occurs when embryo is 2-4 days old, typically at the 8-cell stage

• A single cell is removed and tested

• Results of testing are used to decide which embryos to implant in prospective mother’s uterus

Page 2: personal genetics education project

personal genetics education project

PGD being performed on a 3-day old embryo

Image via http://www.obgyn.net/Frontiers_In_Reproductive_Medicine/images/PGD.gif

Page 3: personal genetics education project

personal genetics education project

Real Families impacted by PGD: Molly and Adam Nash and the Hashmis

http://news.bbc.co.uk/olmedia/955000/images/_955928_nash150.jpg

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/graphics/2007/08/01/nivf101.jpg

Page 4: personal genetics education project

personal genetics education project

How is Fanconi’s anemia inherited?

Fanconi’s allele

Non-Fanconi’s allele

Affected

Unaffected (carrier)Unaffected (carrier)

Unaffected (carrier)

Unaffected (carrier)

Unaffected (non carrier)

Page 5: personal genetics education project

personal genetics education project

What are the most common uses of PGD?

Page 6: personal genetics education project

personal genetics education project

Public attitudes on acceptable uses of PGD: