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User's Manual
Version 6.6
May 2013
Document # LTRT-65419
MediaPack Series
MP-11x & MP-124
Analog VoIP Media Gateways
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User's Manual Contents
Table of Contents
1 Overview ............................................................................................................ 17
1.1 MediaPack Models ................................................................................................. 18
1.2 SIP Overview ......................................................................................................... 18
Getting Started with Init ial Connect ivity ................................................................21
2 Assigning the OAMP IP Address ..................................................................... 23
2.1 Web Interface ......................................................................................................... 23
2.2 BootP/TFTP Server ................................................................................................ 25
2.3 CLI .......................................................................................................................... 26
2.4 FXS Voice Menu Guidance .................................................................................... 27
Management Tools ..................................................................................................31
3 Introduct ion ....................................................................................................... 33
4 Web-Based Management .................................................................................. 35
4.1 Getting Acquainted with the Web Interface ............................................................ 354.1.1 Computer Requirements .......................................................................................... 354.1.2 Accessing the Web Interface ................................................................................... 364.1.3 Areas of the GUI ...................................................................................................... 374.1.4 Toolbar Description .................................................................................................. 384.1.5 Navigation Tree ....................................................................................................... 39
4.1.5.1 Displaying Navigation Tree in Basic and Full View ..................................39
4.1.5.2 Showing / Hiding the Navigation Pane .....................................................404.1.6 Working with Configuration Pages .......................................................................... 41
4.1.6.1 Accessing Pages ......................................................................................414.1.6.2 Viewing Parameters .................................................................................424.1.6.3 Modifying and Saving Parameters ...........................................................434.1.6.4 Working with Tables .................................................................................44
4.1.7 Searching for Configuration Parameters ................................................................. 474.1.8 Working with Scenarios ........................................................................................... 48
4.1.8.1 Creating a Scenario ..................................................................................484.1.8.2 Accessing a Scenario ...............................................................................504.1.8.3 Editing a Scenario ....................................................................................514.1.8.4 Saving a Scenario to a PC .......................................................................524.1.8.5 Loading a Scenario to the Device ............................................................53
4.1.8.6 Deleting a Scenario ..................................................................................534.1.8.7 Quitting Scenario Mode ............................................................................54
4.1.9 Creating a Login Welcome Message ....................................................................... 554.1.10 Getting Help ............................................................................................................. 564.1.11 Logging Off the Web Interface ................................................................................. 57
4.2 Viewing the Home Page ......................................................................................... 574.2.1 Assigning a Port Name ............................................................................................ 59
4.3 Configuring Web User Accounts ............................................................................ 604.3.1 Basic User Accounts Configuration ......................................................................... 614.3.2 Advanced User Accounts Configuration .................................................................. 63
4.4 Displaying Login Information upon Login ............................................................... 66
4.5 Configuring Web Security Settings ........................................................................ 674.6 Web Login Authentication using Smart Cards ....................................................... 67
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4.7 Configuring Web and Telnet Access List ............................................................... 68
4.8 Configuring RADIUS Settings ................................................................................ 70
5 CLI-Based Management .................................................................................... 71
5.1 Enabling CLI using Telnet ...................................................................................... 71
5.2 Enabling CLI using SSH and RSA Public Key ....................................................... 715.3 Establishing a CLI Session .................................................................................... 73
5.4 CLI Commands ...................................................................................................... 745.4.1 Status Commands ................................................................................................... 74
5.5 Ping Command ...................................................................................................... 76
5.6 Management Commands ....................................................................................... 77
5.7 Configuration Commands ...................................................................................... 77
6 SNMP-Based Management ............................................................................... 79
6.1 Configuring SNMP Community Strings .................................................................. 79
6.2 Configuring SNMP Trap Destinations .................................................................... 80
6.3 Configuring SNMP Trusted Managers ................................................................... 816.4 Configuring SNMP V3 Users .................................................................................. 82
7 EMS-Based Management .................................................................................. 85
8 INI File-Based Management .............................................................................. 87
8.1 INI File Format ....................................................................................................... 878.1.1 Configuring Individual ini File Parameters ............................................................... 878.1.2 Configuring Table ini File Parameters ..................................................................... 878.1.3 General ini File Formatting Rules ............................................................................ 89
8.2 Loading an ini File .................................................................................................. 89
8.3 Modifying an ini File ............................................................................................... 90
8.4 Secured Encoded ini File ....................................................................................... 90
General System Settings ........................................................................................91
9 Conf iguring Certif icates ................................................................................... 93
9.1 Replacing the Device's Certificate ......................................................................... 93
9.2 Loading a Private Key ............................................................................................ 94
9.3 Mutual TLS Authentication ..................................................................................... 96
9.4 Self-Signed Certificates .......................................................................................... 97
9.5 TLS Server Certificate Expiry Check ...................................................................... 97
9.6 Configuring Certificate Revocation Checking (OCSP) ........................................... 97
9.7 Loading Certificate Chain for Trusted Root ............................................................ 98
10 Date and Time .................................................................................................... 99
10.1 Configuring Date and Time Manually ..................................................................... 99
10.2 Automatic Date and Time through SNTP Server ................................................... 99
General VoIP Conf iguration ..................................................................................101
11 Network ............................................................................................................ 103
11.1 Ethernet Interface Configuration .......................................................................... 103
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11.2 Configuring IP Network Interfaces ....................................................................... 10311.2.1 Assigning NTP Services to Application Types ......................................................10811.2.2 Multiple Interface Table Configuration Rules.........................................................10911.2.3 Troubleshooting the Multiple Interface Table ........................................................11011.2.4 Networking Configuration Examples .....................................................................110
11.2.4.1 One VoIP Interface for All Applications ................................................. 11011.2.4.2 VoIP Interface per Application Type ...................................................... 11111.2.4.3 VoIP Interfaces for Combined Application Types ................................. 11211.2.4.4 VoIP Interfaces with Multiple Default Gateways ................................... 112
11.3 Configuring the IP Routing Table ......................................................................... 11311.3.1 Interface Column ...................................................................................................11511.3.2 Routing Table Configuration Summary and Guidelines ........................................11511.3.3 Troubleshooting the Routing Table .......................................................................115
11.4 Configuring Quality of Service .............................................................................. 116
11.5 Disabling ICMP Redirect Messages ..................................................................... 118
11.6 DNS...................................................................................................................... 118
11.6.1
Configuring the Internal DNS Table .......................................................................118
11.6.2 Configuring the Internal SRV Table .......................................................................120
11.7 Configuring NFS Settings ..................................................................................... 121
11.8 Network Address Translation Support ................................................................. 12211.8.1 Device Located behind NAT ..................................................................................123
11.8.1.1 Configuring STUN ................................................................................. 12311.8.1.2 Configuring a Static NAT IP Address for All Interfaces ......................... 124
11.8.2 Remote UA behind NAT ........................................................................................12511.8.2.1 First Incoming Packet Mechanism ........................................................ 12511.8.2.2 No-Op Packets ...................................................................................... 126
11.9 Robust Receipt of Media Streams ....................................................................... 126
11.10Multiple Routers Support ...................................................................................... 127
11.11IP Multicasting ...................................................................................................... 127
12 Security ............................................................................................................ 129
12.1 Configuring Firewall Settings ............................................................................... 129
12.2 Configuring 802.1x Settings ................................................................................. 133
12.3 Configuring General Security Settings ................................................................. 134
12.4 IPSec and Internet Key Exchange ....................................................................... 13412.4.1 Enabling IPSec ......................................................................................................13512.4.2 Configuring IP Security Proposal Table .................................................................13512.4.3 Configuring IP Security Associations Table ...........................................................137
13 Media ................................................................................................................ 141
13.1 Configuring Voice Settings ................................................................................... 14113.1.1 Configuring Voice Gain (Volume) Control .............................................................14113.1.2 Silence Suppression (Compression) .....................................................................14213.1.3 Echo Cancellation ..................................................................................................142
13.2 Fax and Modem Capabilities ................................................................................ 14413.2.1 Fax/Modem Transport Modes ...............................................................................145
13.2.1.1 T.38 Fax Relay Mode ............................................................................ 14513.2.1.2 G.711 Fax / Modem Transport Mode .................................................... 14613.2.1.3 Fax Fallback .......................................................................................... 14713.2.1.4 Fax/Modem Bypass Mode .................................................................... 14713.2.1.5 Fax / Modem NSE Mode ....................................................................... 149
13.2.1.6 Fax / Modem Transparent with Events Mode ....................................... 15013.2.1.7 Fax / Modem Transparent Mode ........................................................... 150
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13.2.1.8 RFC 2833 ANS Report upon Fax/Modem Detection ............................ 15113.2.2 V.34 Fax Support ...................................................................................................151
13.2.2.1 Bypass Mechanism for V.34 Fax Transmission .................................... 15113.2.2.2 Relay Mode for T.30 and V.34 Faxes ................................................... 152
13.2.3 V.152 Support ........................................................................................................15213.2.4 Fax Transmission behind NAT ..............................................................................153
13.3 Configuring RTP/RTCP Settings .......................................................................... 15413.3.1 Configuring the Dynamic Jitter Buffer ....................................................................15413.3.2 Comfort Noise Generation .....................................................................................15513.3.3 Dual-Tone Multi-Frequency Signaling ...................................................................155
13.3.3.1 Configuring DTMF Transport Types ...................................................... 15513.3.3.2 Configuring RFC 2833 Payload ............................................................ 157
13.3.4 Configuring RTP Base UDP Port ...........................................................................157
13.4 Configuring Analog Settings ................................................................................. 158
13.5 Configuring DSP Templates ................................................................................. 159
13.6 Configuring Media Security .................................................................................. 160
14 Services ........................................................................................................... 163
14.1 Least Cost Routing ............................................................................................... 16314.1.1 Overview ................................................................................................................16314.1.2 Configuring LCR ....................................................................................................165
14.1.2.1 Enabling the LCR Feature ..................................................................... 16514.1.2.2 Configuring Cost Groups ....................................................................... 16714.1.2.3 Configuring Time Bands for Cost Groups ............................................. 16814.1.2.4 Assigning Cost Groups to Routing Rules .............................................. 170
15 Enabl ing Applications ..................................................................................... 171
16 Control Network .............................................................................................. 173
16.1 Configuring IP Groups .......................................................................................... 173
16.2 Configuring Proxy Sets Table .............................................................................. 176
17 SIP Defini tions ................................................................................................. 181
17.1 Configuring SIP Parameters ................................................................................ 181
17.2 Configuring Account Table ................................................................................... 181
17.3 Configuring Proxy and Registration Parameters .................................................. 18417.3.1 SIP Message Authentication Example ..................................................................185
18 Coders and Profi les ........................................................................................ 187
18.1 Configuring Coders .............................................................................................. 187
18.2 Configuring Coder Groups ................................................................................... 189
18.3 Configuring Tel Profile .......................................................................................... 19018.4 Configuring IP Profiles ......................................................................................... 192
Gateway Appl ication .............................................................................................197
19 Introduct ion ..................................................................................................... 199
20 Hunt Group ...................................................................................................... 201
20.1 Configuring Endpoint Phone Numbers ................................................................. 201
20.2 Configuring Hunt Group Settings ......................................................................... 202
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21 Manipulation .................................................................................................... 207
21.1 Configuring General Settings ............................................................................... 207
21.2 Configuring Source/Destination Number Manipulation Rules .............................. 207
21.3 Manipulating Number Prefix ................................................................................. 212
21.4 SIP Calling Name Manipulations .......................................................................... 213
21.5 Configuring Redirect Number IP to Tel ................................................................ 216
21.6 Mapping NPI/TON to SIP Phone-Context ............................................................ 218
22 Rout ing ............................................................................................................. 221
22.1 Configuring General Routing Parameters ............................................................ 221
22.2 Configuring Tel to IP Routing ............................................................................... 221
22.3 Configuring IP to Hunt Group Routing Table ....................................................... 228
22.4 IP Destinations Connectivity Feature ................................................................... 230
22.5 Alternative Routing for Tel-to-IP Calls .................................................................. 232
22.5.1 Alternative Routing Based on IP Connectivity .......................................................23222.5.2 Alternative Routing Based on SIP Responses ......................................................233
22.6 Alternative Routing for IP-to-Tel Calls .................................................................. 23522.6.1 Alternative Routing to Trunk upon Q.931 Call Release Cause Code ...................23522.6.2 Alternative Routing to an IP Destination upon a Busy Trunk ................................236
23 Conf iguring DTMF and Dialing ....................................................................... 239
23.1 Dialing Plan Features ........................................................................................... 23923.1.1 Digit Mapping .........................................................................................................23923.1.2 External Dial Plan File ...........................................................................................240
24 Configuring Supplementary Services ........................................................... 241
24.1 Call Hold and Retrieve ......................................................................................... 243
24.2 Call Pickup ........................................................................................................... 245
24.3 Consultation Feature ............................................................................................ 245
24.4 Call Transfer ......................................................................................................... 24624.4.1 Consultation Call Transfer .....................................................................................24624.4.2 Blind Call Transfer .................................................................................................246
24.5 Call Forward ......................................................................................................... 24624.5.1 Call Forward Reminder Ring .................................................................................24724.5.2 Call Forward Reminder (Off-Hook) Special Dial Tone ..........................................24824.5.3 Call Forward Reminder Dial Tone (Off-Hook) upon Spanish SIP Alert-Info ..........248
24.6 Call Waiting .......................................................................................................... 249
24.7 Message Waiting Indication ................................................................................. 249
24.8 Caller ID ............................................................................................................... 25024.8.1 Caller ID Detection / Generation on the Tel Side ..................................................25024.8.2 Debugging a Caller ID Detection on FXO..............................................................25124.8.3 Caller ID on the IP Side .........................................................................................251
24.9 Three-Way Conferencing ..................................................................................... 252
24.10Emergency E911 Phone Number Services .......................................................... 25424.10.1Pre-empting Existing Calls for E911 IP-to-Tel Calls ..............................................254
24.11Multilevel Precedence and Preemption ................................................................ 25424.11.1MLPP Preemption Events in SIP Reason Header ................................................25524.11.2Precedence Ring Tone ..........................................................................................256
24.12Denial of Collect Calls .......................................................................................... 257
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24.13Configuring Voice Mail ......................................................................................... 258
25 Analog Gateway .............................................................................................. 259
25.1 Configuring Keypad Features .............................................................................. 259
25.2 Configuring Metering Tones ................................................................................. 260
25.3 Configuring Charge Codes................................................................................... 26125.4 Configuring FXO Settings .................................................................................... 262
25.5 Configuring Authentication ................................................................................... 263
25.6 Configuring Automatic Dialing .............................................................................. 264
25.7 Configuring Caller Display Information ................................................................. 266
25.8 Configuring Call Forward ..................................................................................... 268
25.9 Configuring Caller ID Permissions ....................................................................... 269
25.10Configuring Call Waiting ....................................................................................... 270
25.11Rejecting Anonymous Calls ................................................................................. 271
25.12Configuring FXS Distinctive Ringing and Call Waiting Tones perSource/Destination Number .......................................................................................... 271
25.13FXS/FXO Coefficient Types ................................................................................. 272
25.14FXO Operating Modes ......................................................................................... 27325.14.1FXO Operations for IP-to-Tel Calls ........................................................................273
25.14.1.1One-Stage Dialing ................................................................................. 27425.14.1.2Two-Stage Dialing ................................................................................. 27525.14.1.3DID Wink ............................................................................................... 275
25.14.2FXO Operations for Tel-to-IP Calls ........................................................................27625.14.2.1Automatic Dialing .................................................................................. 27625.14.2.2Collecting Digits Mode........................................................................... 27725.14.2.3FXO Supplementary Services ............................................................... 277
25.14.3Call Termination on FXO Devices .........................................................................27825.14.3.1Calls Termination by PBX ..................................................................... 278
25.14.3.2Call Termination before Call Establishment .......................................... 27925.14.3.3Ring Detection Timeout ......................................................................... 279
25.15Remote PBX Extension between FXO and FXS Devices .................................... 27925.15.1Dialing from Remote Extension (Phone at FXS) ...................................................28025.15.2Dialing from PBX Line or PSTN .............................................................................28025.15.3Message Waiting Indication for Remote Extensions .............................................28125.15.4Call Waiting for Remote Extensions ......................................................................28125.15.5FXS Gateway Configuration ..................................................................................28225.15.6FXO Gateway Configuration ..................................................................................283
Stand-Alone Survivabil ity Application .................................................................285
26 SAS Overview .................................................................................................. 287
26.1 SAS Operating Modes ......................................................................................... 28726.1.1 SAS Outbound Mode .............................................................................................287
26.1.1.1 Normal State ......................................................................................... 28826.1.1.2 Emergency State ................................................................................... 288
26.1.2 SAS Redundant Mode ...........................................................................................28926.1.2.1 Normal State ......................................................................................... 29026.1.2.2 Emergency State ................................................................................... 29026.1.2.3 Exiting Emergency and Returning to Normal State .............................. 290
26.2 SAS Routing......................................................................................................... 29126.2.1 SAS Routing in Normal State ................................................................................291
26.2.2 SAS Routing in Emergency State ..........................................................................293
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27 SAS Configuration .......................................................................................... 295
27.1 General SAS Configuration .................................................................................. 29527.1.1 Enabling the SAS Application ................................................................................29527.1.2 Configuring Common SAS Parameters .................................................................295
27.2 Configuring SAS Outbound Mode ........................................................................ 298
27.3 Configuring SAS Redundant Mode ...................................................................... 298
27.4 Configuring Gateway Application with SAS ......................................................... 29927.4.1 Gateway with SAS Outbound Mode ......................................................................29927.4.2 Gateway with SAS Redundant Mode ....................................................................301
27.5 Advanced SAS Configuration ............................................................................... 30227.5.1 Manipulating URI user part of Incoming REGISTER .............................................30227.5.2 Manipulating Destination Number of Incoming INVITE .........................................30427.5.3 SAS Routing Based on IP-to-IP Routing Table .....................................................30627.5.4 Blocking Calls from Unregistered SAS Users........................................................31127.5.5 Configuring SAS Emergency Calls ........................................................................311
27.5.6 Adding SIP Record-Route Header to SIP INVITE .................................................31227.5.7 Re-using TCP Connections ...................................................................................31327.5.8 Replacing Contact Header for SIP Messages .......................................................313
27.6 Viewing Registered SAS Users ............................................................................ 314
28 SAS Cascading ................................................................................................ 315
Maintenance ...........................................................................................................317
29 Basic Maintenance .......................................................................................... 319
29.1 Resetting the Device ............................................................................................ 319
29.2 Remotely Resetting Device using SIP NOTIFY ................................................... 32029.3 Locking and Unlocking the Device ....................................................................... 321
29.4 Saving Configuration ............................................................................................ 322
30 Resetting an Analog Channel ........................................................................ 323
31 Software Upgrade ............................................................................................ 325
31.1 Loading Auxiliary Files ......................................................................................... 32531.1.1 Call Progress Tones File .......................................................................................327
31.1.1.1 Distinctive Ringing ................................................................................. 32931.1.2 Prerecorded Tones File .........................................................................................33131.1.3 Dial Plan File ..........................................................................................................332
31.1.3.1
Creating a Dial Plan File........................................................................ 332
31.1.3.2 Dialing Plans for Digit Collection ........................................................... 33231.1.3.3 Obtaining IP Destination from Dial Plan File ......................................... 334
31.1.4 User Information File .............................................................................................33531.1.4.1 User Information File for PBX Extensions and "Global" Numbers ........ 33531.1.4.2 Enabling the User Info Table ................................................................. 337
31.2 Software License Key .......................................................................................... 33731.2.1 Obtaining the Software License Key File ...............................................................33831.2.2 Installing the Software License Key .......................................................................339
31.2.2.1 Installing Software License Key using Web Interface ........................... 33931.2.2.2 Installing Software License Key using BootP/TFTP .............................. 340
31.3 Software Upgrade Wizard .................................................................................... 341
31.4 Backing Up and Loading Configuration File ......................................................... 344
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32 Automat ic Update ............................................................................................ 345
32.1 BootP Request and DHCP Discovery upon Device Initialization ......................... 345
32.2 Booting using DHCP ............................................................................................ 347
32.3 Configuring Automatic Update ............................................................................. 347
32.4 Automatic Configuration Methods ........................................................................ 35032.4.1 Local Configuration Server with BootP/TFTP ........................................................35032.4.2 DHCP-based Configuration Server .......................................................................35032.4.3 Configuration using DHCP Option 67 ....................................................................35132.4.4 TFTP Configuration using DHCP Option 66 ..........................................................35132.4.5 HTTP-based Automatic Updates ...........................................................................35232.4.6 Configuration using FTP or NFS ...........................................................................35232.4.7 Configuration using AudioCodes EMS ..................................................................353
32.5 Loading Files Securely (Disabling TFTP) ............................................................. 353
32.6 Remotely Triggering Auto Update using SIP NOTIFY ......................................... 354
33 Restoring Factory Defaults ............................................................................ 355
33.1
Restoring Defaults using CLI ............................................................................... 355
33.2 Restoring Defaults using Hardware Reset Button ................................................ 355
33.3 Restoring Defaults using an ini File ...................................................................... 356
Status, Performance Monitoring and Report ing .................................................357
34 System Status ................................................................................................. 359
34.1 Viewing Device Information .................................................................................. 359
34.2 Viewing Ethernet Port Information ....................................................................... 360
35 Carrier-Grade Alarms ...................................................................................... 361
35.1 Viewing Active Alarms .......................................................................................... 361
35.2 Viewing Alarm History .......................................................................................... 361
36 VoIP Status ...................................................................................................... 363
36.1 Viewing Analog Port Information .......................................................................... 363
36.2 Viewing Active IP Interfaces ................................................................................. 363
36.3 Viewing Performance Statistics ............................................................................ 364
36.4 Viewing Call Counters .......................................................................................... 364
36.5 Viewing Registered Users .................................................................................... 366
36.6 Viewing Registration Status ................................................................................. 367
36.7 Viewing Call Routing Status ................................................................................. 36836.8 Viewing IP Connectivity ........................................................................................ 369
37 Reporting Information to External Party ....................................................... 371
37.1 RTP Control Protocol Extended Reports (RTCP XR) .......................................... 371
37.2 Generating Call Detail Records ............................................................................ 37437.2.1 Configuring CDR Reporting ...................................................................................37437.2.2 CDR Field Description ...........................................................................................375
37.2.2.1 CDR Fields for Gateway/IP-to-IP Application ....................................... 37537.2.2.2 Release Reasons in CDR ..................................................................... 378
37.3 Configuring RADIUS Accounting ......................................................................... 381
37.4 Event Notification using X-Detect Header ............................................................ 384
37.5 Querying Device Channel Resources using SIP OPTIONS ................................ 386
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Diagnostics ............................................................................................................387
38 Syslog and Debug Recordings ...................................................................... 389
38.1 Syslog Message Format ...................................................................................... 38938.1.1 Event Representation in Syslog Messages ...........................................................39038.1.2 Identifying AudioCodes Syslog Messages using Facility Levels ...........................39238.1.3 SNMP Alarms in Syslog Messages .......................................................................392
38.2 Configuring Syslog Settings ................................................................................. 393
38.3 Configuring Debug Recording .............................................................................. 394
38.4 Filtering Syslog Messages and Debug Recordings ............................................. 39438.4.1 Filtering IP Network Traces ...................................................................................396
38.5 Viewing Syslog Messages ................................................................................... 398
38.6 Collecting Debug Recording Messages ............................................................... 399
39 Self-Test ing ...................................................................................................... 40140 Line Testing ..................................................................................................... 403
40.1 FXS Line Testing .................................................................................................. 403
40.2 FXO Line Testing ................................................................................................. 404
41 Testing SIP Signaling Calls ............................................................................ 405
41.1 Configuring Test Call Endpoints ........................................................................... 40541.1.1 Starting, Stopping and Restarting Test Calls.........................................................40841.1.2 Viewing Test Call Statistics....................................................................................409
41.2 Configuring DTMF Tones for Test Calls ............................................................... 410
41.3 Configuring Basic Test Call .................................................................................. 411
41.4 Test Call Configuration Examples ........................................................................ 412
Appendix ................................................................................................................415
42 Dialing Plan Notation for Routing and Manipulation .................................... 417
43 Conf iguration Parameters Reference ............................................................ 419
43.1 Networking Parameters ........................................................................................ 41943.1.1 Ethernet Parameters ..............................................................................................41943.1.2 Multiple VoIP Network Interfaces and VLAN Parameters .....................................41943.1.3 Routing Parameters ...............................................................................................421
43.1.4 Quality of Service Parameters ...............................................................................42243.1.5 NAT and STUN Parameters ..................................................................................42343.1.6 NFS Parameters ....................................................................................................42543.1.7 DNS Parameters ....................................................................................................42643.1.8 DHCP Parameters .................................................................................................42643.1.9 NTP and Daylight Saving Time Parameters ..........................................................427
43.2 Management Parameters ..................................................................................... 42943.2.1 General Parameters ..............................................................................................42943.2.2 Web Parameters ....................................................................................................42943.2.3 Telnet Parameters .................................................................................................43243.2.4 SNMP Parameters .................................................................................................43343.2.5 Serial Parameters ..................................................................................................436
43.3 Debugging and Diagnostics Parameters .............................................................. 437
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43.3.1 General Parameters ..............................................................................................43743.3.2 SIP Test Call Parameters ......................................................................................43843.3.3 Syslog, CDR and Debug Parameters ....................................................................43943.3.4 Resource Allocation Indication Parameters...........................................................44243.3.5 BootP Parameters .................................................................................................443
43.4 Security Parameters ............................................................................................. 444
43.4.1 General Parameters ..............................................................................................44443.4.2 HTTPS Parameters ...............................................................................................44543.4.3 SRTP Parameters ..................................................................................................44743.4.4 TLS Parameters .....................................................................................................44943.4.5 SSH Parameters ....................................................................................................45143.4.6 IPSec Parameters ..................................................................................................45243.4.7 802.1X Parameters ................................................................................................45443.4.8 OCSP Parameters .................................................................................................454
43.5 RADIUS Parameters ............................................................................................ 455
43.6 Control Network Parameters ................................................................................ 45743.6.1 IP Group, Proxy, Registration and Authentication Parameters .............................457
43.7 General SIP Parameters ...................................................................................... 468
43.8 Coders and Profile Parameters ............................................................................ 490
43.9 Channel Parameters ............................................................................................ 49443.9.1 Voice Parameters ..................................................................................................49443.9.2 Coder Parameters .................................................................................................49643.9.3 DTMF Parameters .................................................................................................49643.9.4 RTP, RTCP and T.38 Parameters .........................................................................498
43.10Gateway and IP-to-IP Parameters ....................................................................... 50243.10.1Fax and Modem Parameters .................................................................................50243.10.2DTMF and Hook-Flash Parameters .......................................................................50843.10.3Digit Collection and Dial Plan Parameters.............................................................51243.10.4Voice Mail Parameters ...........................................................................................514
43.10.5Supplementary Services Parameters ....................................................................518
43.10.5.1Caller ID Parameters ............................................................................. 51843.10.5.2Call Waiting Parameters........................................................................ 52243.10.5.3Call Forwarding Parameters ................................................................. 52443.10.5.4Message Waiting Indication Parameters ............................................... 52543.10.5.5Call Hold Parameters ............................................................................ 52743.10.5.6Call Transfer Parameters ...................................................................... 52843.10.5.7Three-Way Conferencing Parameters .................................................. 53043.10.5.8MLPP and Emergency Call Parameters ............................................... 53243.10.5.9Call Cut-Through Parameters ............................................................... 53643.10.5.10 Automatic Dialing Parameters ......................................................... 53643.10.5.11 Direct Inward Dialing Parameters .................................................... 537
43.10.6Answer and Disconnect Supervision Parameters .................................................539
43.10.7Tone Parameters ...................................................................................................54343.10.7.1Telephony Tone Parameters ................................................................. 54343.10.7.2Tone Detection Parameters .................................................................. 54643.10.7.3Metering Tone Parameters ................................................................... 547
43.10.8Telephone Keypad Sequence Parameters............................................................54843.10.9General FXO Parameters ......................................................................................55243.10.10 Hunt Groups and Routing Parameters .............................................................55443.10.11 IP Connectivity Parameters ..............................................................................55943.10.12 Alternative Routing Parameters .......................................................................56043.10.13 Number Manipulation Parameters ....................................................................562
43.11Least Cost Routing Parameters ........................................................................... 567
43.12Standalone Survivability Parameters ................................................................... 568
43.13Auxiliary and Configuration File Name Parameters ............................................. 574
43.14Automatic Update Parameters ............................................................................. 575
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44 DSP Templates ................................................................................................ 577
45 Selected Technical Specifications ................................................................. 579
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User's Manual Notices
Notice
This document describes the AudioCodes MediaPack series MP-11x and MP-124 Voice overIP (VoIP) gateways.
Information contained in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable at the time ofprinting. However, due to ongoing product improvements and revisions, AudioCodes cannotguarantee accuracy of printed material after the Date Published nor can it accept responsibilityfor errors or omissions. Before consulting this document, check the corresponding ReleaseNotes regarding feature preconditions and/or specific support in this release. In cases wherethere are discrepancies between this document and the Release Notes, the information in theRelease Notes supersedes that in this document. Updates to this document and otherdocuments as well as software files can be downloaded by registered customers athttp://www.audiocodes.com/downloads.
Copyright 2013 AudioCodes Ltd. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to change without notice.
Date Published: May-06-2013
Trademarks
AudioCodes, AC, AudioCoded, Ardito, CTI2, CTI, CTI Squared, HD VoIP, HD VoIPSounds Better, InTouch, IPmedia, Mediant, MediaPack, NetCoder, Netrake, Nuera, OpenSolutions Network, OSN, Stretto, TrunkPack, VMAS, VoicePacketizer, VoIPerfect,VoIPerfectHD, Whats Inside Matters, Your Gateway To VoIP and 3GX are trademarks orregistered trademarks of AudioCodes Limited. All other products or trademarks areproperty of their respective owners. Product specifications are subject to change without
notice.
WEEE EU Directive
Pursuant to the WEEE EU Directive, electronic and electrical waste must not be disposedof with unsorted waste. Please contact your local recycling authority for disposal of thisproduct.
Customer Support
Customer technical support and service are generally provided by AudioCodesDistributors, Partners, and Resellers from whom the product was purchased. For technicalsupport for products purchased directly from AudioCodes, or for customers subscribed toAudioCodes Customer Technical Support (ACTS), [email protected].
Abbreviations and Terminology
Each abbreviation, unless widely used, is spelled out in full when first used.
Throughout this manual, unless otherwise specified, the following naming conventions areused:
The term device refers to the MediaPack series gateways.
The term MediaPack refers to MP-124, MP-118, MP-114, and MP-112.
The term MP-11xrefers to MP-118, MP-114, and MP-112.
http://www.audiocodes.com/downloadshttp://www.audiocodes.com/downloadsmailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.audiocodes.com/downloads8/21/2019 LTRT-65419 MP-11x and MP-124 SIP User's Manual Ver. 6.6
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Regulatory Information
The Regulatory Information can be viewed athttp://www.audiocodes.com/downloads.
Related Documentation
Manual Name
SIP CPE Release Notes
MP-11x & MP-124 SIP Installation Manual
MP-11x SIP Fast Track Guide
MP-124 AC SIP Fast Track Guide
MP-124 DC SIP Fast Track Guide
CPE Configuration Guide for IP Voice Mail
DConvert User's GuideCPTWizard User's Guide
SNMP User's Guide
Note: The scope of this document does not fully cover security aspects fordeploying the device in your environment. Security measures should be donein accordance with your organizations security policies. For basic securityguidelines, you should refer to AudioCodes Recommended SecurityGuidelines document.
Note: Before configuring the device, ensure that it is installed correctly as instructedin the HardwareInstallation Manual.
Note: This device supports the SAS and/or Gateway / IP-to-IP applications; not theSBC application.
Note: This device is considered an INDOOR unit and therefore must be installed
only indoors.
Legal Notice:
By default, the device supports export-grade (40-bit and 56-bit)encryption due to US government restrictions on the export of securitytechnologies. To enable 128-bit and 256-bit encryption on your device,contact your AudioCodes sales representative.
This device includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for usein the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/).
This device includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
http://www.audiocodes.com/downloadshttp://www.audiocodes.com/downloadshttp://www.audiocodes.com/downloadshttp://www.openssl.org/http://www.openssl.org/http://www.openssl.org/mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.openssl.org/http://www.audiocodes.com/downloads8/21/2019 LTRT-65419 MP-11x and MP-124 SIP User's Manual Ver. 6.6
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User's Manual 1. Overview
1 OverviewThe MediaPack seriesanalog Voice-over-IP (VoIP) Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) mediagateways (hereafter referred to as device) are cost-effective, cutting edge technologyproducts. These stand-alone analog VoIP devices provide superior voice technology forconnecting legacy telephones, fax machines and Private Branch Exchange (PBX) systemsto IP-based telephony networks, as well as for integration with new IP-based PBXarchitectures. These devices are designed and tested to be fully interoperable with leadingsoftswitches and SIP servers.
The device is best suited for small and medium-sized enterprises (SME), branch offices, orresidential media gateway solutions. The device enables users to make local orinternational telephone and / or fax calls over the Internet between distributed companyoffices, using their existing telephones and fax. These calls are routed over the existingnetwork ensuring that voice traffic uses minimum bandwidth. The device also provides SIPtrunking capabilities for Enterprises operating with multiple Internet Telephony ServiceProviders (ITSP) for VoIP services.
The device supports the SIP protocol, enabling the deployment of VoIP solutions in
environments where each enterprise or residential location is provided with a simple mediagateway. This provides the enterprise with a telephone connection (i.e., RJ-11 connector)and the capability to transmit voice and telephony signals over a packet network.
The device provides FXO and/or FXS analog ports for direct connection to an enterprise'sPBX (FXO), and / or to phones, fax machines, and modems (FXS). Depending on model,the device can support up to 24 simultaneous VoIP calls. The device is also equipped witha 10/100Base-TX Ethernet port for connection to the IP network. The device providesLEDs for indicating operating status of the various interfaces.
The device is a compact unit that can be easily mounted on a desktop, wall, or in a 19-inchrack.
The device provides a variety of management and provisioning tools, including an HTTP-based embedded Web server, Telnet, Element Management System (EMS), and Simple
Network Management Protocol (SNMP). The user-friendly, Web interface provides remoteconfiguration using any standard Web browser (such as Microsoft Internet Explorer).
The figure below illustrates a typical MediaPack VoIP application.
Figure 1-1: Typical MediaPack VoIP Appl ication
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1.1 MediaPack Models
The analog MediaPack 1xx models and their corresponding supported configurations arelisted in the table below:
Table 1-1: MediaPack 1xx Models and Configurations
MediaPack Model FXS FXOCombined FXS /
FXONumber ofChannels
MP-124 Yes No No 24
MP-118 Yes Yes 4 + 4 8
MP-114 Yes Yes 2 + 2 4
MP-112* Yes No No 2
* The MP-112 differs from the MP-114 and MP-118 in that its configuration excludes theRS-232 connector, Lifeline option, and outdoor protection.
1.2 SIP Overview
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) is an application-layer control (signaling) protocol used onthe gateway for creating, modifying, and terminating sessions with one or moreparticipants. These sessions can include Internet telephone calls, media announcements,and conferences.
SIP invitations are used to create sessions and carry session descriptions that enableparticipants to agree on a set of compatible media types. SIP uses elements called Proxyservers to help route requests to the user's current location, authenticate and authorizeusers for services, implement provider call-routing policies and provide features to users.
SIP also provides a registration function that enables users to upload their current locationsfor use by Proxy servers. SIP implemented in the gateway, complies with the InternetEngineering Task Force (IETF) RFC 3261 (refer to http://www.ietf.org).
The SIP call flow, shown in the figure below, describes SIP messages exchanged betweentwo devices during a basic call. In this call flow example, device 10.8.201.158 with phonenumber 6000, dials device 10.8.201.161 with phone number 2000.
Figure 1-2: SIP Call Flow
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F1 INVITE - 10.8.201.108 to 10.8.201.161:
I NVI TE si p: 2000@10. 8. 201. 161; user =phone SI P/ 2. 0Vi a: SI P/ 2. 0/ UDP 10. 8. 201. 108; br anch=z9hG4bKacsi J kDGdFr om: ; t ag=1c5354To:
Cal l - I D: 534366556655skKw- 6000- - 2000@10. 8. 201. 108CSeq: 18153 I NVI TECont act : User - Agent : Audi ocodes- Si p- Gateway/ Medi aPack/ v. 6. 60. 010. 006Suppor t ed: 100r el , emAl l ow: REGI STER, OPTI ONS, I NVI TE, ACK, CANCEL, BYE,NOTI FY, PRACK, REFER, I NFOCont ent - Type: appl i cat i on/ sdpCont ent - Lengt h: 208
v=0o=Audi ocodesGW 18132 74003 I N I P4 10. 8. 201. 108s=Phone- Cal lc=I N I P4 10. 8. 201. 108
t =0 0m=audi o 4000 RTP/ AVP 8 96a=r t pmap: 8 pcma/ 8000a=r t pmap: 96 t el ephone- event / 8000a=f mt p: 96 0- 15a=pt i me: 20
F2 TRYING - 10.8.201.161 to 10.8.201.108:
SI P/ 2. 0 100 Tr yi ngVi a: SI P/ 2. 0/ UDP 10. 8. 201. 108; br anch=z9hG4bKacsi J kDGdFr om: ; t ag=1c5354To: Cal l - I D: 534366556655skKw- 6000- - 2000@10. 8. 201. 108
Server : Audi ocodes- Si p- Gat eway/ Medi aPack/ v. 6. 60. 010. 006CSeq: 18153 I NVI TECont ent - Lengt h: 0
F3 RINGING 180 - 10.8.201.161 to 10.8.201.108:
SI P/ 2. 0 180 Ri ngi ngVi a: SI P/ 2. 0/ UDP 10. 8. 201. 108; br anch=z9hG4bKacsi J kDGdFr om: ; t ag=1c5354To: ; t ag=1c7345Cal l - I D: 534366556655skKw- 6000- - 2000@10. 8. 201. 108Server : Audi ocodes- Si p- Gat eway/ Medi aPack/ v. 6. 60. 010. 006CSeq: 18153 I NVI TESuppor t ed: 100r el , emCont ent - Lengt h: 0
Note: Phone 2000 answers the call and then sends a SIP 200 OK response todevice 10.8.201.108.
F4 200 OK - 10.8.201.161 to 10.8.201.108:
SI P/ 2. 0 200 OKVi a: SI P/ 2. 0/ UDP 10. 8. 201. 108; br anch=z9hG4bKacsi J kDGdFr om: ; t ag=1c5354To: ; t ag=1c7345Cal l - I D: 534366556655skKw- 6000- - 2000@10. 8. 201. 108CSeq: 18153 I NVI TE
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Cont act : Server : Audi ocodes- Si p- Gat eway/ Medi aPack/ v. 6. 60. 010. 006Suppor t ed: 100r el , emAl l ow: REGI STER, OPTI ONS, I NVI TE, ACK, CANCEL, BYE,NOTI FY, PRACK, REFER, I NFOCont ent - Type: appl i cat i on/ sdp
Cont ent - Lengt h: 206v=0o=Audi ocodesGW 30221 87035 I N I P4 10. 8. 201. 161s=Phone- Cal lc=I N I P4 10. 8. 201. 10t =0 0m=audi o 7210 RTP/ AVP 8 96a=r t pmap: 8 pcma/ 8000a=pt i me: 20a=r t pmap: 96 t el ephone- event / 8000a=f mt p: 96 0- 15
F5 ACK - 10.8.201.108 to 10.8.201.10:
ACK si p: 2000@10. 8. 201. 161; user=phone SI P/ 2. 0Vi a: SI P/ 2. 0/ UDP 10. 8. 201. 108; branch=z9hG4bKacZYpJ WxZFr om: ; t ag=1c5354To: ; t ag=1c7345Cal l - I D: 534366556655skKw- 6000- - 2000@10. 8. 201. 108User - Agent : Audi ocodes- Si p- Gateway/ Medi aPack/ v. 6. 60. 010. 006CSeq: 18153 ACKSuppor t ed: 100r el , emCont ent - Lengt h: 0
Note: Phone 6000 goes on-hook and device 10.8.201.108 sends a BYE to device10.8.201.161 and a voice path is established.
F6 BYE - 10.8.201.108 to 10.8.201.10:
BYE si p: 2000@10. 8. 201. 161; user=phone SI P/ 2. 0Vi a: SI P/ 2. 0/ UDP 10. 8. 201. 108; branch=z9hG4bKacRKCVBudFr om: ; t ag=1c5354To: ; t ag=1c7345Cal l - I D: 534366556655skKw- 6000- - 2000@10. 8. 201. 108User - Agent : Audi ocodes- Si p- Gateway/ Medi aPack/ v. 6. 60. 010. 006CSeq: 18154 BYESuppor t ed: 100r el , emCont ent - Lengt h: 0
F7 OK 200 - 10.8.201.10 to 10.8.201.108:SI P/ 2. 0 200 OKVi a: SI P/ 2. 0/ UDP 10. 8. 201. 108; branch=z9hG4bKacRKCVBudFr om: ; t ag=1c5354To: ; t ag=1c7345Cal l - I D: 534366556655skKw- 6000- - 2000@10. 8. 201. 108Server : Audi ocodes- Si p- Gat eway/ Medi aPack/ v. 6. 60. 010. 006CSeq: 18154 BYESuppor t ed: 100r el , emCont ent - Lengt h: 0
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Part I
Getting Started with InitialConnectivity
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User's Manual 2. Assigning the OAMP IP Address
2 Assigning the OAMP IP AddressThe device is shipped with a factory default IP address for its operations, administration,maintenance, and provisioning (OAMP) interface, as shown in the table below:
Table 2-1: Default OAMP IP Address
IP Address Value
IP Address FXS and FXS / FXO devices: 10.1.10.10
FXO device: 10.1.10.11
Note:FXO interfaces are applicable only to MP-11x series devices.
Subnet Mask 255.255.0.0
Default Gateway IPAddress
0.0.0.0
The default IP address can be used for initially accessing the device, using any of its
management tools (i.e., embedded Web server, EMS, or Telnet). Once accessed, you canchange this default IP address to correspond with your networking scheme in which thedevice is deployed. After changing the IP address, you can re-access the device with thisnew OAMP IP address and start configuring and managing the device as desired.
This section describes the different methods for changing the device's default IP address tosuit your networking environment:
Embedded command line interface (CLI) - see 'CLI' on page26
Embedded HTTP/S-based Web server - see 'Web Interface' on page23
Bootstrap Protocol (BootP) - see BootP/TFTP Server on page25
FXS telephone voice menu - see FXS Voice Menu Guidance on page27
2.1 Web Interface
The procedure below describes how to assign an OAMP IP address using the Webinterface.
To assign an OAMP IP address using the Web interface:
1. Disconnect the network cables (if connected) from the device.
2. Connect the Ethernet port located on the rear panel (labeled Ethernet) directly to thenetwork interface of your computer, using a straight-through Ethernet cable.
Figure 2-1: MP-11x Ethernet Connection to PC for Initial Connectivity
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Figure 2-2: MP-124 Ethernet Connection to PC for Initial Connectivity
3. Change the IP address and subnet mask of your computer to correspond with thedefault IP address and subnet mask of the device.
4. Access the Web interface:
a. On your computer, start a Web browser and in the URL address field, enter thedefault IP address of the device; the Web interface's Login screen appears:
Figure 2-3: Web Log in Screen
b. In the 'Username' and 'Password' fields, enter the default login user name("Admin" - case-sensitive) and password ("Admin" - case-sensitive), and thenclick Login; the device's Web interface is accessed.
5. Change the default IP address to one that corresponds with your network:
a. Open the Multiple Interface Table page (Configuration tab > VoIP menu >Networksubmenu > IP Settings).
Figure 2-4: IP Settings Page (Single Network Interface)
b. Select the 'Index' radio button corresponding to the "OAMP + Media + Control"application type, and then click Edit.
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c. Change the IP address, subnet mask, and Default Gateway IP address tocorrespond with your network IP addressing scheme.
d. ClickApply, and then click Done to validate your settings.
6. Save your settings to the flash memory with a device reset (see Resetting the Deviceon page319).
7. Disconnect the computer from the device and then reconnect the device to yournetwork.
2.2 BootP/TFTP Server
You can assign an IP address to the device using BootP/TFTP protocols. This can be doneusing the AudioCodes AcBootP utility (supplied) or any standard compatible BootP server.
Note: You can also use the AcBootP utility to load the software file (.cmp) andconfiguration file (.ini). For a detailed description of the AcBootP utility, refer
toAcBootP Utility User's Guide.
To assign an IP address us ing BootP/TFTP:
1. Start the AcBootP utility.
2. Select the Preferences tab, and then set the 'Timeout' field to "50".
3. Select the Client Configuration tab, and then click theAdd New Client button.
Figure 2-5: BootP Client Configuration Screen
4. Configure the following fields:
Client MAC: Enter the device's MAC address. The MAC address is printed onthe label located on the underside of the device. Ensure that the check box to theright of the field is selected in order to enable the client.
'Client IP: Enter the new IP address (in dotted-decimal notation) that you want to
assign the device.
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Subnet: Enter the new subnet mask (in dotted-decimal notation) that you want toassign the device.
Gateway: Enter the IP address of the Default Gateway (if required).
5. ClickApply to save the new client.
6. Physically reset the device by powering it down and then up again. This enables the
device to receive its new networking parameters through the BootP process.
2.3 CLI
The procedure below describes how to assign an OAMP IP address, using CLI.
Note: Assigning an IP address using CLI is not applicable to MP-112 as this modeldoes not provide RS-232 serial interface.
To assign an OAMP IP address using CLI:
1. Connect the RS-232 port of the device to the serial communication port on yourcomputer. For more information, refer to the Hardware Installation Manual.
Figure 2-6: MP-11x Serial Connection with PC for CLI Communication
Figure 2-7: MP-124 Serial Connection w ith PC for CLI Communication
2. Establish serial communication with the device using a terminal emulator program(such as HyperTerminal) with the following communication port settings:
Baud Rate: 115,200 bps for MP-124 and 9,600 bps for MP-11x
Data Bits: 8
Parity: None
Stop Bits: 1
Flow Control: None
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3. At the prompt, type the following command to access the configuration folder, andthen press Enter:
conf
4. At the prompt, type the following command to view the current network settings, and
then press Enter:GCP IP
5. At the prompt, typing the following command to change the network settings, and thenpress Enter:
SCP IP
You must enter all three network parameters, each separated by a space, forexample:
SCP IP 10.13.77.7 255.255.0.0 10.13.0.1
6. At the prompt, type the following command to save the settings and reset the device,and then press Enter:
SAR
2.4 FXS Voice Menu Guidance
You can assign an IP address that suits your networking scheme using a standard touch-tone telephone connected to one of the FXS ports. The FXS voice menu can also be usedto query and modify basic configuration parameters.
Notes: If you want to disable the FXS voice menu, do one of the following:
Set the VoiceMenuPassword parameter to 'disable'.
Change the Web login password for the Admin user from its default value
(i.e., "Admin") to any other value, and then reset the device.
To assign an IP address us ing the voice menu:
1. Connect a telephone to one of the FXS ports.
2. Lift the handset and dial ***12345(three stars followed by the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5).
3. Wait for the 'configuration menu' voice prompt to be played.
4. To change the IP address:
a. Press 1 followed by the pound key (#); the current IP address of the device isplayed.
b. Press the #key.
c. Dial the new IP address, using the star (*) key instead of periods (.), e.g.,192*168*0*4, and then press #to finish.
d. Review the new IP address, and then press 1 to save.
5. To change the subnet mask:
a. Press 2followed by the # key; the current subnet mask of the device is played.
b. Press the # key.
c. Dial the new subnet mask (e.g., 255*255*0*0), and then press # to finish.
d. Review the new subnet mask, and then press 1to save.
6. To change the Default Gateway IP address:
a. Press 3followed by the #key; the current Default Gateway address is played.
b. Press the # key.
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c. Dial the new Default Gateway address (e.g., 192*168*0*1), and then press # tofinish.
d. Review the new Default Gateway address, and then press 1 to save.
7. Hang up (on-hook) the handset.
Alternatively, initial configuration may be performed using an HTTP server. The Voice
Menu may be used to specify the configuration URL.
To set a configuration URL:
1. Obtain the IP address of the configuration HTTP server (e.g., 36.44.0.6).
2. Connect a telephone to one of the FXS ports.
3. Lift the handset and dial ***12345(three stars followed by the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5).
4. Wait for the "configuration menu" voice prompt to be played.
5. Dial 31 followed by the # key; the current IP address is played.
6. To change the IP address:
a. Press the # key.
b. Dial the configuration server's IP address. Use the star (*) key instead of dots("."), e.g., 36*44*0*6, and then press # to finish.
c. Review the configuration server's IP address, and then press 1 to save.
7. Dial 32 followed by the # key, and then do the following to change the configurationfile name pattern:
a. Press the # key.
b. Select one of the patterns listed in the table below (aa.bb.cc.dddenotes the IPaddress of the configuration server):
# Configuration File Name Pattern Description
1 http://aa.bb.cc.dd/config.ini Standard config.ini.
2 https://aa.bb.cc.dd/config.ini Secure HTTP.
3 http://aa.bb.cc.dd/audiocodes/.iniThe device's MAC address is appended to the filename (e.g.,http://36.44.0.6/audiocodes/00908f012300.ini).
4 http://aa.bb.cc.dd:8080/config.ini HTTP on port 8080.
5 http://aa.bb.cc.dd:1400/config.ini HTTP on port 1400.
6http://aa.bb.cc.dd/cgi-bin/acconfig.cgi?mac=&ip=
Generating configuration per IP/MAC addressdynamically, using a CGI script. See perl examplebelow.
a. Press the selected pattern code, and then press # to finish.
8. Press 1 to save, and then hang up the handset. The device retrieves the configurationfrom the HTTP server.
The following is an example perl CGI script, suitable for most Apache-based HTTP serversfor generating configuration dynamically per pattern #6 above. Copy this script to/var/www/cgi-bin/acconfig.cgi on your Apache server and edit it as required:
#! / usr/ bi n/ per luse CGI ;$quer y = new CGI ;$mac = $query- >param( ' mac' ) ;$i p = $quer y- >param( ' i p' ) ;
pr i nt "Cont ent - t ype: t ext / pl ai n\ n\ n";pr i nt " ; I NI f i l e generator CGI \ n";
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pr i nt " ; Request f or MAC=$mac I P=$i p\ n\ n";pr i nt
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Reader's Notes
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Part II
Management Tools
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User's Manual 3. Introduction
3 IntroductionThis part provides an overview of the various management tools that can be used toconfigure the device. It also provides step-by-step procedures on how to configure themanagement settings.
The following management tools can be used to configure the device:
Embedded HTTP/S-based Web server - see 'Web-based Management' on page35
Command Line Interface (CLI) - see 'CLI-Based Management' on page71
AudioCodes Element Management System - see EMS-Based Management on page85
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) browser software - see 'SNMP-BasedManagement' on page79
Configuration inifile - see 'INI File-Based Management' on page87
Notes:
Some configuration settings can only be done using a specificmanagement tool. For example, some configuration can only be doneusing the Configuration inifile method.
Throughout this manual, where a parameter is mentioned, itscorresponding Web, CLI, and ini parameter is mentioned. The ini fileparameters are enclosed in square brackets [...].
For a list and description of all the configuration parameters, see'Configuration Parameters Reference' on page419.
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User's Manual 4. Web-Based Management
4 Web-Based ManagementThe device provides an embedded Web server (hereafter referred to as Web interface),supporting fault management, configuration, accounting, performance, and security(FCAPS), including the following:
Full configuration
Software and configuration upgrades
Loading auxiliary files, for example, the Call Progress Tones file
Real-time, online monitoring of the device, including display of alarms and theirseverity
Performance monitoring of voice calls and various traffic parameters
The Web interface provides a user-friendly, graphical user interface (GUI), which can beaccessed using any standard Web browser (e.g., Microsoft Internet Explorer).
Access to the Web interface is controlled by various security mechanisms such as loginuser name and password, read-write privileges, and limiting access to specific IP
addresses.
Notes:
The Web interface allows you to configure most of the device's settings.However, additional configuration parameters may exist that are notavailable in the Web interface and which can only be configured usingother management tools.
Some Web interface pages and/or parameters are available only forcertain hardware configurations or software features. The softwarefeatures are determined by the installed Software License Key (see'Software License Key' on page337).
4.1 Getting Acquainted with the Web Interface
This section provides a description of the Web interface.
4.1.1 Computer Requirements
The client computer requires the following to work with the Web interface of the device:
A network connection to the device
One of the following Web browsers:
Microsoft Internet Explorer (Version 6.0 and later)
Mozilla Firefox(Versions 5 through 9.0)
Recommended screen resolutions: 1024 x 768 pixels, or 1280 x 1024 pixels
Note: Your Web browser must be JavaScript-enabled to access the Web interface.
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4.1.2 Accessing the Web Interface
The procedure below describes how to access the Web interface.
To access the Web interface:
1. Open a standard Web browser (see 'Computer Requirements' on page35).
2. In the Web browser, specify the IP address of the device (e.g., http://10.1.10.10); theWeb interface's Login window appears, as shown below:
Figure 4-1: Web Log in Screen
3. In the 'Username' and 'Password' fields, enter the case-sensitive, user name andpassword respectively.
4. Click Login; the Web interface is accessed, displaying the Home page. For a detaileddescription of the Home page, see 'Viewing the Home Page' on page 57.
Notes:
The default username and password is "Admin". To change the login
user name and password, see 'Configuring the Web User Accounts' onpage60.
If you want the Web browser to remember your password, select the'Remember Me' check box and then agree to the browser's prompt(depending on your browser) to save the password for future logins. Onyour next login attempt, simply press the Tab or Enter keys to auto-fill the'Username' and 'Password' fields, and then click Login.
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4.1.3 Areas of the GUI
The areas of the Web interface's GUI are shown in the figure below and described in thesubsequent table.
Figure 4-2: Main Areas of the Web Interface GUI
Table 4-1: Descr iption of the Web GUI Areas
Item # Descript ion
1 Displays AudioCodes (corporate) logo image.
2 Displays the product name.
3 Toolbar, providing frequently required command buttons. For more information, see'Toolbar Description' on page38.
4 Displays the username of the Web user that is currently logged in.
5 Navigation bar, providing the following tabs for accessing various functionalities inthe Navigation tree:
Configuration, Maintenance, and Status & Diagnostics tabs: Access theconfiguration menus (see 'Working with Configuration Pages' on page41)
Scenariostab: Creates configuration scenarios (see Working with Scenarios onpage48)
Searchtab: Enables a search engine for searching configuration parameters (see'Searching for Configuration Parameters' on page47)
6 Navigation tree, displaying a tree-like structure of elements (configuration menus,Scenario steps, or search engine) pertaining to the selected tab on the Navigationbar. For more information, see 'Navigation Tree' on page39.
7 Work pane, displaying the configuration page of the selected menu in the Navigationtree. This is where configuration is done. For more information, see 'Working withConfiguration Pages' on page41.
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