(disambiguati????????????????

????? 24 ?????? 1976 ???? ????? ?????? ? ???????? ???????.

??????? ????????[???. ???. ???]

???????? ?????? ?????? ?????????????? ? ??????? ???????? (???. Geschichte des byzantinischen Staates), ?? ??????? ?????? ? ????????? ???????????????? ????? ? ????????????? ???????. ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ????????? ????? 1940 ???? ? ????????, ??????? ??????????? ? ??????? (1952) ? ???????? (1963) ????????? ????????. ? 1965 ???? ?'??????? ????????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? (??? ????????? ???????), ?? ????????? ???????? ???????????. ????? ???? ??????????? ???????? ??????: ??????????? (1956, 1957, 1968, 1969), ????????? (1959, 1969, 1985), ??????????? (1961), ????????? (1967, 2008), ??????????? (1968, 1993), ????????? (1981), ??????????? (1998), ????????? (2001), ??????????? (2002) ? ?????????? (2011).

????????[???. ???. ???]

1.????? ^ ????? ?????????????. ??????? ???????? / ???. ? ???. ?. ??????. ?????: ???????, 2002. 608 ?. ISBN 966-7007-43-9.2.????? ^ Die lndlishe ?Steuergemeinde des byzantinischen Reiches im X Jahrhundert // Vierteljhrschrift fr Sozial und Wirtschaftgeschichte. 1927. Bd. 20. S. 1-108 (???.)3.^ ??????? ??: ? ? ? ???????????? ?. ?. ??????? ????????????? ??????????? / ???. ? ???.: ?.?. ???????????; ???.: ?.?. ????????. ?.: ????????? ?????????????, 2011. ?. 7-9.4.????? ^ ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????????????? ? ???? ??????.

??????????[???. ???. ???]?. ?. ??????, ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????????????: ???? ???????sdf45?????????[???. ???. ???]

????? ????????????? ????????? 19 ????? 1902 ???? ? ?????-?????????? ? ?????? ???????? ???????? ? ???????????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ??????????????. ???????? ???????????? ???????? ????????, ? ??????? ????? ?????? ????????????? ????. ????? 1919 ???? ? ???????? ???????? ?? ?????????. ? 1921 ???? ???????? ???????? ? ???????????????? ????????????, ?????????, ?? ?????? ?????????, ????????? ????????, ?????????? ? ???????? ??????????; ?????? ??????, ???????, ? ????? ???????, ??????? ???????? ? ???????? ??????. ??? ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ????? ??????[de] ??????????? ???????? ????????. ? 1924 ???? ??????? ?? ??????, ?? ???????? ???? ?????? ???????????? ??????? ?? ???????? ????? ???? ? ????????, ???????????? ????????? ? ???????? ???? ? ??????? ??????????? ? ??????? ?????. ? 1925 ???? ? ???????????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ? ????????????? ??????? ? X ????????[2]. ????????? ???????? ????????????, ???????? ??????????? ??????????, ? 1928 ???? ? ?????? ??????-??????? ????? ?????? ? ??????? ???????? ? ????????????? ????????????. ? 1931 ???? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ?????? ?????????????? ????????? ????? ?. ?. ????????? ? ?????[3].

? 1933 ???? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????????-???????????, ??? ???????? ????????????? ????? ????????? ??????????[4], ????? ????????????? ??????? ?????????. ????????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ???????????? ????????????? ????????????, ??? ???????? ?? ?????????, ?? ?????? ????? ?????. ? ????????????? ???????????? ??? ???????? ???????????? ??????? ?? ?????????? ??????? ????????????? ??????????, ??? ?????????? ?????????????? ???????? ? ??????????? ??????? ????????????. ?? ??????? 1941 ???? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????????. ? ??????? 1946 ???? ??? ??????? ??????-?????????????? ????????? ???????? ???? ? ????????, ? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ??????. 26 ??????? 1948 ???? ?? ?????????? ?????? ?????????????? ??? ????????? ???????? ???? ??? ?????????????? ??????????? ??????????????? ????????. ??? ?????? ????????, ? ? 1951 ???? ??? ????? ???????? ?????????? ????????? ???? ????? (?????

?? ?????? ????????????? ?????????)[3].

??????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ?????????????? sderf45

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Strnka byla naposledy editovna 14. 3. 2014 v 15:05.Text je dostupn pod licenc Creative Commons Uvete autora Zachovejte licenci 3.0 Unported, ppadn za dalch podmnek. Podrobnosti naleznete na strnce Podmnky uit.Ochrana osobnch dajO WikipediiVylouen odpovdnostiVvojiMobiln verze

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dg 54Weblinks[Bearbeiten]Literatur von und ber Georg Ostrogorsky im Katalog der Deutschen NationalbibliothekVerffentlichungen von und ber Georg Ostrogorsky im Opac der Regesta ImperiiEintrag in der Groen Sowjetischen Enzyklopdie

Normdaten (Person): GND: 122112881 | LCCN: n98006538 | VIAF: 61550369 | Wikipedia-Personensuche

Kategorien: JugoslaweByzantinistHochschullehrer (Belgrad)Mitglied der Serbischen Akademie der Wissenschaften und KnsteMitglied der sterreichischen Akademie der WissenschaftenMitglied der Akademie von Athensdf 4?. ???? ?? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ???? ??? ???????????? ??? ?????????? ?? 1921. ?? ??? ??? ???????????? ??? ????????, ???? ???? ??? ?????????? ??? ?????????? ??? ???? ????????? ???????????? ???? ??? 10? ?????. ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ??????????? ??? ????????? ?? ??????? ????? ??? ???? 1928 ? 1933. ??? ?? 1933 ?????? ?? ? ???????? ????????? ??? ????? ??? ?????????? ??????? ??? ???????????? ??? ???????????. ???? ?? 1940, ????????? ?? ?????????? ??? ?? ???? ???, ??? "??????? ??? ?????????? ???????". ?? 1948, ?????? ?? ????????? ??? ???????????????? ??????????? ??? ??????? ???????? ????????. ????????? ???? ??? 200 ?????? ?? ??????? ????????? ??????????????. ??? ??? ???????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????????? dgf e45je Ostrogorski i srpska bizantologija, Ruska emigracija u srpskoj kulturi XX veka I, Beograd 1994, 147-153.

- Ostrogorski Georgije, Opa enciklopedija Jugoslovenskog Leksikografskog zavoda, 6 (Nih-Ras), JLZ, Zagreb 1980, 237.

Kategorije: Ruski historiariSrbijanski historiarilanovi SANU

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Ova stranica je posljednji put izmijenjena 20:07, 9 novembar 2014Tekst je dostupan pod Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike licencom; mogu se primijeniti i dodatni uslovi. Za vie detalja pogledajte Uslove koritenja.Politika privatnostiO WikipedijiOdricanje odgovornostiRazvojni programeriMobilni prikaz

dg 45ije Ostrogorski u jugoslovenskoj istoriografiji, ZRVI 18, Beograd 1978, 278-281.

Boidar Ferjani, Akademik Georgije Ostrogorski u svetskoj bizantologiji, ZRVI 18, Beograd 1978, 269-274.

Boidar Ferjani, Bizantija iz Beograda (Deset godina od smrti Georgija Ostrogorskog 1902-1976), NIN, Beograd 2.11. 1986, 40-41.

Boidar Ferjani, Georgije Ostrogorski (1902-1976), Glas SANU 372, Odeljenje istorijskih nauka 8, Beograd 1993, 57-95.

Boidar Ferjani, Ostrogorski Georgije, Enciklopedija srpske istoriografije (Priredili Sima irkovi i Rade Mihalji), Knowledge, Beograd 1997, 548-550.

Bogo Grafenauer, Georgije Ostrogorski (Petrograd 19.1. 1902-Beograd 24.10. 1976), Arheoloki vestnik 29, Ljubljana 1978., 722-725.

Hunger H., Georg Ostrogorsky, sterreische Akad. d. Wiss., Almanach fr das Jahr 1977, 127 sdf 345 4

Alma materUniversiteit van Heidelberg

Ander akademiese adviseur(s)Karl Jaspers Heinrich Rickert Alfred Weber Ludwig Curtius Percy Ernst Schramm

Georg Ostrogorsky (Russies: ??????? ????????????? ???????????? / Georgi Alexandrowitsj Ostrogorski; * 19 Januarie 1902 in Sint Petersburg; 24 Oktober 1976 in Belgrado) was 'n Joego-Slawiese bisantinis van Russiese afkoms wat veral in die ekonomiese geskiedenis van die Bisantynse Ryk belang gestel het.

Lewe[wysig | wysig bron]

Gedurende die Russiese Oktoberrewolusie het Ostrogorsky se gesin na Finland gemigreer. Hy het in Frankryk en Duitsland gestudeer, aan die Universiteit van Heidelberg gepromoveer en Duitse burgerskap verwerf. Vanaf 1928 was hy as dosent aan die Universiteit van Breslau werksaam, maar is in 1933 ontslaan. Hy het hom in Praag gevestig en is as leier van die Seminarium Kondakovianum aangestel wat na Belgrado verskuif is.

Ostrogorsky het vervolgens die leerstoel in bisantinistiek aan die Universiteit van Belgrado oorgeneem en in 1948 die Instituut vir Bisantinistiek van die Serwiese Akademie van Wetenskappe en Kunste gestig. Ostrogorsky het as voorsitter van

di instituut gefungeer wat naas Parys, Mnchen en Dumbarton Oaks as een van die leidende navorsingsinstellings van sy soort beskou word. Sy hoofwerk oor die "Geskiedenis van die Bisantynse staat" is in 'n groot verskeidenheid tale vertaal en is oor 'n lang tydperk as een van die standaardwerke geag. Intussen is dit egter in baie opsigte verouderd. Ostrogorsky, wat as een van die beduidendste bisantiniste beskou word, is in 1966 met die lidmaatskap in die Pour le Mrite-orde vir Wetenskappe en Kunste vereer. Hy was daarnaas korresponderende lid van die Akademie van Wetenskappe te Athene en die Oostenrykse Akademie van Wetenskappe in Wene.

Belangrike werke[wysig | wysig bron]Die lndliche Steuergemeinde des Byzantinischen Reiches im X. Jahrhundert, in: Vierteljahrsschrift fr Sozial- und Wirtschaftsgeschichte 19 (1927) (herdruk in 1969) [dissertasie]Studien zur Geschichte des byzantinischen Bilderstreites. Breslau 1929 (herdruk in 1964) [habilitasie]Geschichte des byzantinischen Staates. Handbuch der Altertumswissenschaft XII.1.2, C. H. Beck, Mnchen 1940, 3de uitgawe 1963, ISBN 3-406-01414-3. - Spesiale uitgawe sonder akademiese bylaes Byzantinische Geschichte 324 bis 1453, C. H. Beck, Mnchen 1965 en herdrukte uitgawes, ISBN 3-406-39759-X.

Literatuur[wysig | wysig bron]dg 45N: (EN) n98006538 ISNI: (EN) 0000 0001 0906 9213 GND: (DE) 122112881 BNF: (FR) cb11918254g (data)

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Live Unlimited sfd34 ????????, ?????? ? ?????????? ? ???????? ?? ???????? ??? ????? ??????????????? ?????? ? ???????? ?? ??????????????. ??????????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ??????, ??????? ?????????????? ??????????? ?? ???????? ? ??????????? ????????. ? ??????????? ??????????? ??????????? ?? ????????? ? ??????? ?????????? ????????? ?? ????????? ???????? ?????? ?????????, ? ????? ???????? ???? ? ???? ?????? ?????? ? ??? ??????????.

???? ???????? 1973 ?. ?? ??????????, ????????? ???????? ?? ????????? ?? ????????????. ????? ???? ????? ? ????????????? ?????????? ?? 75-??????? ???????.

???? ? ?? 15 ???????? ? ?????? ????????? ? ?????? ? ??????? (????-???????????? ?? ??????????? ???????? (1963), ??????? ?????? ?? ??????????? ? ????????????? ????????????, ??????? ?? ??????????? ????? ?? ?????????? ? ?? ?????? ?? ??? Pour le Mrite.

???????? ???-????? ? ???-???????? ????? ? ??????? ?? ????????????? ??????? (Geschichte des byzantinischen Staates), ????, ??????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ???? 1940 ?. ? ?????????? ??? ????? (1952) ? ????? (1963) ???????. ???? 1965 ?. ?? ??????? ? ????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? (??? ?????? ??????), ????? ??? ????????? ??????????. ??????? ? ????????? ?? ????????? (1956, 1957, 1968, 1969), ??????? (1956, 1977, 1996), ??????? (1959, 1969, 1985), ????????? (1961), ?????? (1967, 2008), ?????????? (1968, 1993), ?????? (1981), ????????? (1996), ???????? (2001), ????????? (2002) ? ????? (2011).

????????????[??????????? | ??????????? ?? ????]

??????? ???????[??????????? | ??????????? ?? ????]

??????? ???????????. ??????? ?? ????????????? ???????. ?????: ????????, 1996, 736 ?. (ISBN 978-954-8079-92-5) ((de)) Geschichte des byzantinischen Staates. Mnchen: Beck, 1940. (Byzantinisches Handbuch im Rahmen des Handbuchs der Altertumswissenschaft, XII. Abt., 1/2).

((sr)) ???????: ?????? ???????? ?????????? ? ???????? ? ? ??????????????? ???????. ???????: ????????, 1951. (??????? ?????? ??????????????? ?????????; 1).((fr)) Quelques problemes dhistoire de la paysannerie byzantine. Bruxelles: Ed. de lInstitut de Philologie et dHistoire Orientales et Slaves, 1956. 80 p. (Corpus Bruxellense historiae Byzantinae, Subsidia; 2).((sr)) ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????. ???????, 1965. (??????? ?????? ??????????????? ?????????; 9).((sr)) ??????? ????. ??. I: ? ???????????? ??????????. ??. II: ???????? ? ??????? ? ???????????? ???????. ??. III: ?? ??????????? ????????, ?????????????? ? ??????????????. ??. IV: ????????? ? ???????. ??. V: ? ?????????? ? ?????????? ???????????. ??. VI: ???????? ?????????. ???????: ????????, 19691970.((de)) Zur byzantinischen Geschichte: Ausgewhlte kleine Schriften. Darmstadt, 1973.((de)) Byzanz und die Welt der Slawen: Beitrge zur Geschichte der byzantinischslawischen Beziehungen. Darmstadt, 1974.

?????????? ?? ????[??????????? | ??????????? ?? ????]?. ?????????, ???????? ??????????? (1902-1976). ?: ???? ???? 372, ??????? ??????????? ?????, ??. 8, ??????? 1993, 5795.?. ?????, ???????? ??????????? ? ?????? ?????????????. ?: ????? ?????????? ? ??????? ??????? XX ????, I, ??????? 1994, 147153.?. ?????, ??? ?????? ??????? ? ???????? ?? ?????????????. ?: ??????? ?? ?? ?????????? ? ?????, 56 (2008), 177187.?. ??????????, ???????? ???????????. ?: ???? ??? ??????-?????? ????, ??????? 1994, 179188.????????? ??????, ????????? ??????? ???????????? ??????? ? ?????? ?. ?. ????????????? // ???????????? ?????????, 39 (1978) 76-85

?????? ?????????[??????????? | ??????????? ?? ????]????????? ?? ??????????? ?? ????? ??????j??? ?????????? (????.)??????? ?? ????????????? ??????? (1963) ? ?????? ?? ??????

???????? ?????? - ????????? - ????????? ?? ??????????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????????? ?? ??? ???? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ?? ?????????? George Ostrogorsky ? ????????? ?? ?????????. ???????????? ?????, ????? ? ???? ??????, ?? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????? - ????????? - ????????? ?? ???????????, ? ?? ??????????, ????????? ????? ??? 2009 ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ???????? ???????????? ?? ???. ??????????? ????????? ?? ?????????? ?? ???????????? ????????, ????? ? ?? ?????????? ????????. ????? ??????????? ?? ???????????? ??????, ??????????? ?` ??? ???????, ? ??????? ?? ??????????.

?????????? ???????

WorldCat VIAF: 61550369 LCCN: n98006538 ISNI: 0000 0001 0906 9213 GND: 122112881 SUDOC: 027054128 BNF: cb11918254g (?????) NDL: 00841586 NKC: js2008439236

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AfrikaansBahasa Indonesia?????????BosanskietinaDeutsch????????EnglishEspanolFranaisItaliano??????LatinaLatvieuMagyarNorsk bokmalPolskiPortugues???????SloveninaSrpskohrvatski / ??????????????SuomiTrke??????????

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??? ???????? ?? ???????? ??? ???????? ? 19:06, 2. ?????? 2015.????? ?? ???????? ??? ???????? Creative Commons ?????????-?????? ??? ????? ????????; ?????? ?? ? ??????? ??????. ?????????? ?????? ????????? ?? ???? ???????????.???????? ???????????? ???????? ?????????????????? ?????????????? ????????????????? ??????

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1 Pilot Danny Cannon Bruno Heller 22 de septiembre de 201413 8.2114

El novato detective James Gordon y su pareja, el ms experimentado Harvey Bullock deben resolver el asesinato de Thomas y Martha Wayne, quienes fueron asaltados y asesinados en un callejn en presencia de su hijo, Bruce. En el proceso de investigacin, Gordon y Bullock visitan a Fish Mooney, una mafiosa al servicio del capo de la mafia de Gotham, Carmine Falcone. Llegan as a encontrar un sospechoso, Mario Pepper, quien es asesinado por Bullock en defensa propia. Sin embargo, Gordon pronto descubre que Pepper fue falsamente incriminado, y comprende los niveles de corrupcin de la ciudad. Tras ser salvado de los matones de Mooney por intermediacin de Falcone, Gordon es obligado a asesinar al ladero de Mooney, Oswald Cobblepot, quien la haba traicionado. Luego de amenazarlo, Gordon finge su asesinato. Ms tarde visita a Bruce en su mansin, mientras es observado por Selina Kyle, quien tambin fue testigo del asesinato de los Wayne. 2 Selina Kyle15 Danny Cannon Bruno Heller 29 de septiembre de 201413 7.4516

Gordon y Bullock investigan una red de trfico de ninos luego de que un grupo de adolescentes sin hogar fuera secuestrado por una pareja. Los detectives encuentran a los ninos, pero la pareja, que trabajan para un delincuente internacional llamado "The Dollmaker", logra escapar. El alcalde de Gotham, en una conferencia de prensa, anuncia su plan para llevar a los ninos, entre los que se encuentra Selina Kyle, a hogares adoptivos y reformatorios juveniles. Los secuaces de Dollmaker logran secuestrar uno de los autobuses, para ser finalmente aprehendidos por Gordon y Bullock. Selina negocia no ser enviada a Servicios Juveniles con Gordon, al confesar que tiene informacin importante sobre el asesinato de los Wayne. Mientras, Osward Cobblepot se refugia en un trailer en las afueras de Gotham. 3 The Balloonman17 Dermott Downs John Stephens 6 de octubre de 201413 6.3618

Mientras Gordon investiga la muerte de los Wayne junto a Selina Kyle, un hombre conocido como The Balloonman asesina a un hombre corrupto atandolo a un globo meteorologico, Osward Cobblepot vuelve a Gotham , The Ballonman asesina a Cranston y un cura, ambos por crmenes y corrupcion, Cobblepot le hace una visita inesperada a Gordon 4 Arkham19 TJ Scott Ken Woodruff 13 de octubre de 201413 6.3920 fsdf 34"Cat" Kyle, una adolescente hurfana muy impredecible, que se gana la vida como ladrona callejera.2Nicholas D'Agosto como Harvey Dent, el "bien parecido" joven asistente del Fiscal de Distrito.Carol Kane como Gertrud Kapelput, la sobre protectora madre de Oswald Cobblepot.Morena Baccarin como la Dra. Leslie Thompkins, mdica practicante dentro de Arkham Asylum, amiga de la familia Wayne.

Recurrentes[editar]Zabryna Guevara como Sarah Essen, jefe del detective Gordon en el Departamento de Polica de Gotham City, que equilibra los dos mundos de la polica y la poltica con una habilidad maquiavlica tanto corporativa como policiaca.Victoria Cartagena como Renee Montoya, detective de la Unidad de Crmenes mayores de la polica de Gotham.11Andrew Stewart-Jones como Crispus Allen, detective de la Unidad de Crmenes mayores de la polica de Gotham.11

Villanos recurrentes[editar]Richard Kind como Aubrey James, alcalde de Gotham, aliado de Carmine Falcone.Cory Michael Smith como Edward Nygma, un cientfico forense de la polica de Gotham.12Drew Powell como Butch Gilzean, mano derecha de Fish Mooney.David Zayas como Salvatore Maroni, jefe de la mafia y empresario dg451.2 Recurrentes 1.2.1 Villanos recurrentes

2 Episodios3 Desarrollo4 Promocin y estreno5 Referencias6 Enlaces externos

Argumento[editar]

Gotham sigue el ascenso de James Gordon a travs de una ciudad peligrosamente corrupta balancendose al borde del mal. Creciendo en los suburbios que rodean Gotham, Gordon idealiz la ciudad como una glamorosa y emocionante metrpolis donde su difu

nto padre sirvi como un exitoso fiscal del distrito. Ahora, con dos semanas en su nuevo trabajo como detective y dedicado a su amada novia, Barbara Kean, est viviendo su sueno, incluso esperando restaurar la ciudad a la versin pura que recuerda de cuando era nino.

Gordon llega al Departamento de Polica de Gotham, liderado por la capitana de Polica, Sarah Essen. Valiente, honesto y listo para probarse a s mismo, el recin nombrado detective se asocia con Harvey Bullock, un renombrado miembro de la fuerza policiaca de la ciudad, mientras se hacen cargo del caso de ms alto nivel en la historia de Gotham: el asesinato de los millonarios locales Thomas y Martha Wayne. En la escena del crimen, Gordon conoce al nico superviviente: el hijo de 12 anos de los Wayne, Bruce; hacia el que el joven detective siente una inexplicable afinidad. Movido por la profunda prdida del chico, Gordon promete atrapar al asesino. En el camino se enfrentar a las imposiciones de la jefa mafiosa Fish Mooney, y varios de los personajes que se convertirn en algunos de los villanos ms renombrados y duraderos de la ficcin, incluyendo a una adolescente Selina Kyle y Oswald Cobblepot.

A lo largo de la historia, Gordon forma una extrana amistad con el joven heredero de la fortuna Wayne, que est siendo criado por su imperturbable mayordomo Alfred. Es una amistad que durar toda su vida, jugando un papel crucial en ayudar al muchacho a convertirse dfg45March 6, 2015). "Chris Chalk Cast As Lucius Fox On 'Gotham'". Deadline.com. Retrieved March 9, 2015.38.Jump up ^ Mitovich, Matt Webb (May 29, 2015). "Gotham Season 2: Chris Chalk Upped to Series Regular, as Lucius Fox". TVLine. PMC. Retrieved May 29, 2015.39.^ Jump up to: a b Nellie Andreeva (June 24, 2015). "Gotham Casts James Frain As Regular, Will Play New Villain & Tigress Brother". Deadline.com. Penske Media Corporation. Retrieved July 23, 2015.40.Jump up ^ Ausiello, Michael (July 21, 2015). "Michael Chiklis Cops Big Gotham Role, Joins Season 2 as Series Regular". TVLine. PMC. Retrieved July 22, 2015.41.Jump up ^ Nellie Andreeva. "Gotham Promotes Drew Powell To Regular In Season 2". deadline.com.42.Jump up ^ Bibel, Sara (June 8, 2015). "Live+7 Ratings: Complete 2014-15 Season 'The Big Bang Theory' Leads Adults 18-49 Ratings Increase; 'The Messengers' Earns Biggest Percentage Increase, 'The Blacklist' Tops Viewership Gains". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved June 15, 2015.43.Jump up ^ "FALL PREMIERE DATES FOR THE 2015-2016 SEASON". Fox. June 24, 2015. Retrieved June 27, 2015.44.Jump up ^ O'Connell, Michael (September 24, 2013). "Batman Prequel Series Coming to Fox". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved January 16, 2014.45.Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (May 5, 2014). "'Gotham' Gets Series Order at FOX; Updated With Trailer (Video)". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved May 5, 2014.46.Jump up ^ Rose, Lacey (May 12, 2014). "TV Upfronts: Fox's Kevin Reilly on 'Idol' Changes, 'Gotham' Hype and a 'Tough' Season". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved May 13, 2014.47.Jump up ^ Fowler, Matt (May 13, 2014). "How Many Episodes Will Gotham Season 1 Have?". IGN. Retrieved May 13, 2014.48.Jump up ^ Ross, Robyn (October 13, 2014). "Fox Orders Full Season of Gotham". TV Guide. Retrieved October 14, 2014.49.Jump up ^ Mitovich, Matt (January 13, 2014). "Holy Gotham! Fox's James Gordon Series Will Include Bruce Wayne, Penguin, Riddler, Others". TV Line. Retrieved January 16, 2014.50.Jump up ^ Cornet, Roth (January 13, 2014). "FOX's Gotham Is a Batman Origin Story and Will Have a Christopher Nolan-Esque Tone". IGN. Retrieved January 16, 2014.51.Jump up ^ Harman, Harry (January 15, 2014). "Donal Logue Denies Involvement in Fox's Batman TV Series Gotham". Movie Web. Retrieved January 16, 2014.52.^ Jump up to: a b Littleton, Cynthia (February 12, 2014). "Donal Logue Joins Fox's Batman Prequel 'Gotham'". Variety. Retrieved February 12, 2014.

53.Jump up ^ Andreeva, Nellie (February 8, 2014). "Ben McKenzie To Star As Detective James Gordon In Fox's Batman Series 'Gotham'". Deadline. Retrieved February 8, 2014.54.Jump up ^ Maglio, Tony (March 4, 2014). "'Gotham' Finds Its Bruce Wayne in 'Touch' Star David Mazouz". The Wrap. Retrieved March 4, 2014.55.Jump up ^ Siegel, Lucas (April 26, 2014). "C2E2 2014: DC Comics Batman Panel- Eternal News, Joker's Return Teased". Newsarama. Retrieved April 26, 2014.56.Jump up ^ "Timeline Photos Camren Bicondova". Facebook.57.Jump up ^ Campbell, Evan (July 2, 2014). "Veteran Comic Book Movie Composer Graeme Revell to Score Gotham". IGN. Retrieved July 2, 2014.58.Jump up ^ Knox, David (May 26, 2014). "Seven secures Battle Creek, from Vince Gilligan". TV Tonight. Retrieved May 26, 2014.59.Jump up ^ "CTV Fall 2014 Premiere Dates". Bell Media. July 31, 2014. Retrieved November 24, 2014.60.Jump up ^ "Gotham". TVNZ Ondemand. Retrieved September 30, 2014.61.Jump up ^ "Gotham is coming to Channel 5". Channel 5. August 6, 2014. Retrieved August 15, 2014.62.Jump up ^ "Preview: Gotham begins on RT2 tonight". Raidi Teilifs ireann. January 26, 2015. Retrieved January 26, 2015.63.Jump up ^ Beedle, Tim (June 30, 2014). "Breaking News: Gotham, The Flash, Constantine and Arrow Will Share the Stage at Comic-Con". DC Comics. Retrieved July 1, 2014.64.Jump up ^ Wallenstein, Andrew (September 2, 2014). "Netflix Lands Fox's 'Gotham' After First Season Worldwide". Variety. Retrieved September 8, 2014.65.Jump up ^ Jamie Lovett. "Gotham: The Complete First Season Blu-Ray And DVD Release Dates Announced". Comicbook.com.66.Jump up ^ Kenneally, Tim. "25 New Fall Shows Viewers Are Most Excited About Will Surprise You (Exclusive)". The Wrap. Retrieved October 7, 2014.67.Jump up ^ Knox, David (October 13, 2014). "Sunday 12 October 2014". TV Tonight. Retrieved February 20, 2015.68.Jump up ^ Knox, David (October 20, 2014). "Timeshifted: Sunday 12 October 2014". TV Tonight. Retrieved February 20, 2015.69.Jump up ^ "Top 30 Programs (September 22-28, 2014)" (PDF). Numeris. October 7, 2014. Retrieved February 20, 2015.70.Jump up ^ "Monthly Top 10". BARB. Retrieved February 20, 2015.71.Jump up ^ Regan (September 29, 2014). "TV Ratings: 28 September 2014". Throng. Retrieved February 20, 2015.72.Jump up ^ Regan (October 6, 2014). "Time Shifted TV Ratings: 28 September 2014". Throng. Retrieved February 20, 2015.73.^ Jump up to: a b Kondolojy, Amanda (September 23, 2014). "Monday Final Ratings: 'Forever', 'Dancing With the Stars' & 'The Big Bang Theory' Adjusted Up; 'Scorpion' & 'America's Next Top Model' Adjusted Down". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved September 23, 2014.74.Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (October 12, 2014). "'Gotham' Has Biggest Adults 18-49 Ratings Increase; 'Gotham' & 'Red Band Society' Top Percentage Gains & 'How To Get Away With Murder' Tops Viewer Gains in Live +7 Ratings for Week Ending September 28". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved October 12, 2014.75.^ Jump up to: a b Bibel, Sara (September 30, 2014). "Monday Final Ratings: 'The Big Bang Theory', 'The Voice' & 'Scorpion' Adjusted Up; 'Dancing With the Stars' & 'Castle' Adjusted Down". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved September 30, 2014.76.Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (October 20, 2014). "'How to Get Away With Murder' Has Biggest Adults 18-49 Ratings Increase; 'Parenthood' Tops Percentage Gains & 'The Blacklist' Tops Viewer Gains in Live +7 Ratings for Week Ending October 5". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved October 20, 2014.77.^ Jump up to: a b Bibel, Sara (October 16, 2014). "Revised Monday, October 6 Final Ratings: 'The Big Bang Theory', 'The Voice', 'Scorpion', 'NCIS: Los Angeles' Adjusted Up; 'Dancing With The Stars' & 'Castle' Adjusted Down". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved October 17, 2014.78.Jump up ^ Bibel, Sara (October 27, 2014). "'How to Get Away With Murder' & 'Modern Family' Have Biggest Adults 18-49 Ratings Increase; 'Red Band Society' Top

s Percentage Gains & 'The Blacklist' Tops Viewer Gains in Live +7 Ratings for Week Ending October 12". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved October 27, 2014.79.^ Jump up to: a b Bibel, Sara (October 14, 2014). "Monday Final Ratings: 'The Voice' & 'Dancing With the Stars' Adjusted Up; 'The Big Bang Theory' & 'Castle' Adjusted Down". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved October 14, 2014.80.Jump up ^ Bibel, Sara (November 3, 2014). "'How to Get Away With Murder' & 'The Big Bang Theory' Have Biggest Adults 18-49 Ratings Increase; 'New Girl' Tops Percentage Gains & 'The Blacklist' Tops Viewer Gains in Live +7 Ratings for Week Ending October 19". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved November 3, 2014.81.^ Jump up to: a b Kondolojy, Amanda (October 21, 2014). "Monday Final Ratings: 'The Big Bang Theory', 'The Voice' & 'Gotham' Adjusted Up; 'Jane the Virgin', 'The Originals', 'The Millers' & 'Castle' Adjusted Down". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved October 21, 2014.82.Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (November 10, 2014). "'The Big Bang Theory' Has Biggest Adults 18-49 Ratings Increase; 'America's Next Top Model' Tops Percentage Gains & 'The Blacklist' Tops Viewer Gains in Live +7 Ratings for Week 5 Ending October 26". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved November 10, 2014.83.^ Jump up to: a b Bibel, Sara (October 28, 2014). "Monday Final Ratings: 'The Voice' & 'Scorpion' Adjusted Up; 'Dancing With the Stars', 'Castle', 'The Millers' & 'The Blacklist' Adjusted Down". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved October 28, 2014.84.Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (November 17, 2014). "'Modern Family' Has Biggest Adults 18-49 Ratings Increase; 'Elementary', 'Parnethood' & 'The Originals' Top Percentage Gains & 'The Blacklist' Leads Viewer Gains in Live +7 Ratings for Week 6 Ending November 2". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved November 17, 2014.85.^ Jump up to: a b Kondolojy, Amanda (November 4, 2014). "Monday Final Ratings: 'The Voice' Adjusted Up; 'Jane the Virgin', 'Dancing With the Stars', 'The Originals', 'Countdown to the CMAs' Adjusted Down". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved November 4, 2014.86.Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (November 24, 2014). "'The Big Bang Theory' Has Biggest Adults 18-49 Ratings Increase; 'The Originals' Tops Percentage Gains & 'The Blacklist' Leads Viewer Gains in Live +7 Ratings for Week 7 Ending November 9". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved November 24, 2014.87.^ Jump up to: a b Bibel, Sara (November 11, 2014). "Monday Final Ratings: 'Dancing With The Stars' & 'Castle' Adjusted Down". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved November 11, 2014.88.Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (December 2, 2014). "'The Big Bang Theory' Has Biggest Adults 18-49 Ratings Increase; 'The Vampire Diaries' Tops Percentage Gains & 'The Blacklist' Leads Viewer Gains in Live +7 Ratings for Week 8 Ending November 16". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved December 2, 2014.89.^ Jump up to: a b Kondolojy, Amanda (November 18, 2014). "Monday Final Ratings: 'The Voice' & 'Sleepy Hollow' Adjusted Up; 'Dancing With the Stars' & 'Castle' Adjusted Down". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved November 18, 2014.90.Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (December 8, 2014). "'Modern Family' Has Biggest Adults 18-49 Ratings Increase; 'Reign' Tops Percentage Gains & 'The Big Bang Theory' Leads Viewer Gains in Live +7 Ratings for Week 8 Ending November 16". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved December 9, 2014.91.^ Jump up to: a b Bibel, Sara (November 25, 2014). "Monday Final Ratings: 'Dancing With The Stars' Adjusted Up; 'The Voice', 'Castle', '2 Broke Girls', 'Scorpion' & 'State of Affairs' Adjusted Down". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved November 25, 2014.92.Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (December 15, 2014). "[Updated] 'Criminal Minds' Has Biggest Adults 18-49 Ratings Increase; 'Grimm', 'Elementary' & 'Revenge' Top Percentage Gains & 'NCIS' Leads Viewer Gains in Live +7 Ratings for Week 10 Ending November 30". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved December 15, 2014.93.^ Jump up to: a b Bibel, Sara (January 8, 2015). "Monday Final Ratings: 'NCIS: Los Angeles' Adjusted Up; 'The Celebrity Apprentice' Adjusted Down". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved January 8, 2015.94.Jump up ^ Bibel, Sara (January 25, 2015). "'The Big Bang Theory' & 'Modern Family' Have Biggest Adults 18-49 Increase, 'Revenge' Tops Percentage Gains & 'The

Big Bang Theory' Grows Most in Viewership in Live +7 Ratings for Week 15 Ending January 4". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved January 25, 2015.95.^ Jump up to: a b Bibel, Sara (January 21, 2015). "Monday Final Ratings: 'Scorpion', 'Castle' & 'The Celebrity Apprentice' Adjusted Up". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved January 21, 2015.96.Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (February 9, 2015). "'Empire' Notches Biggest Adults 18-49 Increase, 'Revenge' Leads Percentage Gainers & 'Elementary' Tops Viewership Gains in Live +7 Ratings for Week 18 Ending January 25". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved February 9, 2015.97.^ Jump up to: a b Kondolojy, Amanda (January 27, 2015). "Monday Final Ratings: 'The Bachelor' and 'Sleepy Hollow' Adjusted Up; No Adjustment for 'Jane the Virgin'". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved January 27, 2015.98.Jump up ^ Bibel, Sara (February 17, 2015). "'The Big Bang Theory' Notches Biggest Adults 18-49 & Viewership Increase, 'Hart of yuduituj 5

Result

Ref

2014 Critics' Choice Television Award Most Exciting New Series Gotham Won [124] 2015 American Society of Cinematographers Episode of a Regular Series Christopher Norr "Spirit of the Goat" Nominated [125][126] Television Movie, Miniseries or Pilot David Stockton "Pilot" Nominated Art Directors Guild One-hour period or fantasy single-camera television series Doug Kraner "Pilot," "Selina Kyle," "Arkham" Nominated [127][128] Gracie Awards Outstanding Drama Gotham Won [129] Motion Picture Sound Editors TV Short Form Music Score Ashley Revell "Lovecraft" Nominated [130][131] NAACP Image Award Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series Jada Pinkett Smith Nominated [132] People's Choice Awards Favorite New TV Drama Gotham Nominated [133][134] Favorite Actor In A New TV Series Benjamin McKenzie Nominated Favorite Actress In A New TV Series Jada Pinkett Smith Nominated Saturn Award Best Superhero Adaptation Television Series Gotham Nominated [135] Best Performance by a Younger Actor in a Television Series Camren Bicondova Nominated Creative Arts Emmy Award Outstanding Production Design For A Narrative Contemporary Or Fantasy Program (One Hour Or More) Doug Kraner "Pilot" Pending [136] Outstanding Costumes For A Contemporary Series, Limited Series or Movie Lisa Padovani "Under the Knife" Pending Outstanding Sound Editing For A Series George Haddad "All Happy Families Are Alike" Pending Outstanding Special Visual Effects In A Supporting Role Joseph Bell "Lovecraft" Pending

References[edit]

1.Jump up ^ "Cast & Details". Retrieved October 9, 2014.dag 45es Are Alike" May 4, 2015 1.7/6[115] 4.93[115] 1.1 2.64 2.8 7.57[116]

Critical response[edit]

Season 1[edit]

Gotham received generally positive reviews from critics. Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes gives the first season of the show a rating of 90%, based on 86 reviews, with an average rating of 7.3/10. The site's consensus states, "High production values, a talented cast, and an appealingly stylized approach to the Batman mythos help Gotham overcome its occasionally familiar themes."[117] Metacritic gives the show a score of 71 out of 100, based on 34 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[118]fdfh 45, market research firm Survata polled more than 1,400 viewers to determine that Gotham was the major TV premiere, out of 24, that viewers were most interested to watch that year.[66]

Ratings[edit]jkol9Based onCharacters published by DC Comics

Developed byBruno Heller

Starring

Ben McKenzieDonal LogueDavid MazouzZabryna GuevaraSean PertweeRobin Lord TaylorErin RichardsCamren BicondovaCory Michael SmithJada Pinkett SmithVictoria CartagenaAndrew Stewart-JonesJohn DomanMorena BaccarinNicholas D'AgostoChris ChalkJames FrainJessica LucasMichael Chiklis

Composer(s)

Graeme RevellDavid E. Russo

Country of originUnited States

Original language(s)English

No. of seasons1

No. of episodes22 (list of episodes)

Production

Executive producer(s)

Danny CannonBruno HellerJohn StephensBen Edlund

Producer(s)Scott White

Editor(s)

Daniel GabbeDavid EkstromMark C. Baldwin

Location(s)Manhattan, New York

Cinematography

David StocktonThomas YatskoChris Norr

Running time4449 minutes

Production company(s)

DC EntertainmentPrimrose Hill ProductionsWarner Bros. Television

DistributorWarner Bros. Television Distribution

Release

Original channelFox

Picture format16:9 HDTV

Original releaseSeptember 22, 2014 present

External links

Official website

Gotham is an American crime-drama television series developed by Bruno Heller, based on characters appearing in and published by DC Comics in their Batman franchise, primarily those of James Gordon and Bruce Wayne. The series stars Ben McKenzie as the young Gordon, while Heller executive produces along with Danny Cannon, who also directed the pilot. As originally conceived, the series would have served as a straightforward story of Gordon's early days on the Gotham City police force. The idea evolved not only to include the Wayne character, but also to tell the origin stories of several Batman villains including Penguin,[3] Riddler,[3] Catwoman, Joker,[3] Poison Ivy,[4] Scarecrow,[5] Hugo Strange,[6] Two-Face,[6] and Mr. Freeze.[7]

The first season order originally consisted of 16 episodes, but was later extended to 22. Gotham premiered on Fox on September 22, 2014, and the first season concluded on May 4, 2015.

On January 17, 2015, the series was renewed for a second season,[8] which is scheduled to premiere on September 21, 2015.[9]

Contents [hide] 1 Premise2 Cast and characters3 Episodes4 Production 4.1 Development

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??????? ? ????? ????????? ?????. ??????? ????????????? ???????????? ????????. ? ???? ????????? ?????? ? ?????? ? ?????????. ? 1921 ?. ?????? ? ??????????????? ????????????, ?????? ?????????, ?????????????, ?????????? ? ???????????? ??????????, ?????? ?????? ???????, ???????? ? ??????. ??? ???????? ?. ?.?????? ??????????????? ???????? ????????, ??? ???????????? ???????? ??????? ? 1924 ?. ?????????? ? ?????, ??? ?????? ? ???? ? ????. ? ???? 1925 ?. ??????? ? ???????????? ?????????? ??????????? (???????? ???????? ?????? ? ???????????? ??????? ? X ?.). ??????? ???????? ???????????, ? 1928 ?. ??? ??????-?????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ? ???????????? ??????? (????. ???????).

? 1933 ?. ????? ??????? ? ?????? ????????-??????????? ??? ???????? ???????? ???????? ? ????? ? ????????? ?? ??????????? ???????????? ????????????, ??? ? 1933 ?. ??? ????????, ? ? ?????? 1941 ?. ?? 1973 ?. ??? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ???????????? ??????? ?? ????????? ??????? ???????????? ??????????, ??? ????????????? ????????????? ???????? ? ?????????? ???????? ????????????.

? ????? 1946 ?. ?????? ??????-??????????????? ???????? ???????? ???? ? ????????, ? ????? 2 ???? ???? ?? ?????????????? ??????. 26 ????? 1948 ?. ?? ?????????? ?. ??? ??????????? ???????? ???????????????? ???????? ?? (???????????? ????????). ?? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ??????????, ? ? 1951 ?. ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ????????? (??????? ?????? ????????????? ?????????). ????????????????? ? ??????-????????????????? ???????????? ?. ????????? ????????? ? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????????????? XX ?. ? ??????? 1973 ?. ????? ?? ??????, ????????? ?????????? ?????????. ???? ????? ??????? ? ??????????????? ??????? ?? ????????? ????? ???? ?????.

???? 15 ???????? ? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ? ??????? (????-????????????? ?????????? ???????? (1963)), ???????? ?????? ???????????? ? ?????????????? ?????????????, ??????? ???????????? ?????? ?????????? ? ?????? ??? ?? ???????.

??????? ?????? ?. ????? ??????? ????????????? ???????????, ???????? ??????? ?? ???????? ????? ? 1940 ?. ? ?????????????? ?? ?????? (1952) ? ??????? (1963) ???????? ????????. ? 1965 ?. ????????? ??????????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? (??? ???????? ????????), ??????????? ????????? ??????????? (????????? 2006). ?????, ?????????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ???????????? ???????, ???? ?????????? ?? ?????????? (1956, 1957, 1968, 1969), ??????????? (1956, 1977, 1996), ???????? (1959, 1969, 1985), ?????????? (1961), ???????? (1967, 2008), ??????????? (1968, 1993), ???????? (1981), ?????????? (1998), ?????????? (2001), ?????????? (2002) ? ??????? (2011) ?????.

??????[??????? | ??????? ????-?????]

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