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www.statistik.at We provide information
Toward Harmonisation of Housing Questions
Q_2014
Vlasta ZuchaRichard Heuberger
Directorate Social Statistics
Vienna3 June 2014
www.statistik.at slide 2 | 3 June 2014
Motivations for harmonisation
Microcensus Housing Survey, Household Budget Survey, EU-SILC
…all include questions on housing
…are continuous and established surveys
…are highly relevant for the Austrian social statistics and the ESS
…are strongly interrelated
…are linked to other statistics within Statistics Austria
www.statistik.at slide 3 | 3 June 2014
Interests and legal frameworks
Employment, structure of families and
households
Housing situation, housing costs, stock of
dwellings Microcensus
Income and living conditions in the EU,
poverty
Consumption structure of private households
national regulation
national regulation for HICP
EU-regulation national regulation
HBSEU-SILC
www.statistik.at slide 4 | 3 June 2014
Interrelations within housing statistics
HBS
National accounts
CPI/HICP
EU-SILC
Microcensusimputed rents imputed rents
imputed rents
housing costs
weighting of basket
maintenance costs
www.statistik.at slide 5 | 3 June 2014
The harmonisation process
Conceptual level
• Legal frameworks and regulations
• Conceptual documents
• Use of data
Technical level
• Wording of questions
• Structure and form of questionnaire
• Programming including warnings/signals
Empirical level
• Statistical distributions
• Missing data
www.statistik.at slide 6 | 3 June 2014
Results of harmonising housing questions
wording of the question
additional texts on screen
annotations for interviewers
warnings /errors
period of construction x n.a. x n.a.number of dwellings per building
x n.a. x n.a.
floor space x x x xnumber of rooms x x x xkitchen x x x xequipment sanitary facilities
- n.a. x -
outdoor area (new) x n.a. x n.a.elevator (new) x x x n.a.tenure status x n.a. x n.a.heating - n.a. x -garage/parking - x x n.a.housing costs - - - -x…harmonised n.a. … not available - … not harmonised
www.statistik.at slide 7 | 3 June 2014
Harmonisation is necessary and possible
but there are limitations
…due to different aims and interests
…due to legal regulations and frameworks
…due to concerns about break in time series
…due to interrelations with surveys and statistics which are not in the focus of harmonisation
www.statistik.at slide 8 | 3 June 2014
What will be done next…
Data based on harmonised questions
• Microcensus & EU-SILC 2014: surveys will deliver data on basis of harmonised variables analyse & compare
• Household Budget Survey will follow 2015
New publication on housing
• Main report on housing will be re-established in 2014
• Including several statistics on housing (focus on social statistics)
• Communicate differences/similarities of concepts, definitions, terms and data
www.statistik.at slide 9 | 3 June 2014
Conclusions
Though harmonisation
• is a time-consuming and difficult process
• which is related to all stages of a survey
the gains of harmonisation compensate for difficulties
• easier and methodologically sound comparisons of data
• better handling of existing interrelations
• better matching of datasets
www.statistik.at Folie 10 | 26.11.2013
Please address queries to:Vlasta Zucha
Richard Heuberger
Contact information:Guglgasse 13, 1110 Viennaphone: +43 (1) 71128-7328
fax: +43 (1) [email protected]
Thank you for your attention!